this is with host... your vasculitides awesome associations
TRANSCRIPT
This
is
With
Host...
Your
Vasculitides
Awesome Associations
RA Rx
Rheum with a View II
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Vasculitides RA RxRheum with
a View IIAwesome
Associations
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Involvement of the ophthalmic artery causing sudden
irreversible blindness is 1 sign of this large-sized vasculitis
What is giant cell or temporal arteritis?
Coin lesions+ pulmonary hemorrhage
+ RPGN +saddle-nose deformity
What is Wegener’s granulomatosis?
A.k.a. Kussmaul-Meier disease, this medium-sized vessel
vasculitis is common in Hep B and can show a classic “string of
beads” angiographic picture
What is polyarteritis nodosa?
Papable purpura, arthritis and abdominal pain make up the classic triad of this vasculitis
marked by IgA-immune complex deposition
What is Henoch-Schonlein purpura?
This vasculitis may be associated with uveitis and
erythema nodosum, but most typically known for recurrent oral and genital ulcers, and a
(+) pathergy reaction
What is Behcet’s syndrome?
Most common gynecologic
maligancy in dermatomyositis
What is ovarian cancer?
Painless yellow-brown lesions in palms/soles in
reactive arthritis
What is keratoderma blennorrhagica?
Valvular abnormality in ankylosing spondylitis
What is aortic regurgitation?
Lung condition in scleroderma with diffuse cutaneous involvement
What is pulmonary fibrosis?
Hematologic lab value typically >5x normal in
Adult-onset Still’s disease
What is ferritin?
A folic acid analogue used to treat moderately active RA, it
confers clinical improvement and possible survival benefit
What is methotrexate?
This anti-malarial drug has been shown to reduce inflammation and joint erosions but may also
cause rare ophthalmologic toxicity
What is hydroxychloroquine?
(Plaquenil)
An FDA-approved therapy for RA, this sulfonamide is now a
mainstay of outpatient treatment for inflammatory bowel disease
What is sulfasalazine?
A chimeric monoclonal antibody against TNF-ά, it
requires a pre-treatment PPD to rule out latent TB
What is infliximab?(Remicade)
A recombinant DNA drug, it is produced by combining IgG1 and human TNF receptor—the so-called “master regulator” of inflammation in autoimmune
diseases
What is etanercept?(Enbrel)
View Q1
What is rheumatoid arthritis?
(Boutonniere deformity)
What is gout?
(Ear tophus)
What is dermatomyositis?(shawl sign)
View Q4
What is psoriatic arthritis?
(Dactylitis, DIP involvement, nail pitting)
View Q5
What is scleroderma?
(sclerodactily)
HIV
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HIV STDsDrugs for
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The risk for this fungal infection increases when the CD4 count
drops below 200 cells/mm3
What is Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia?
Multiple brain lesions or
encephalitis in patients with severe HIV
What is Toxoplasmosis?
This HIV drug will make you live your dreams--and nightmares!
What is efavirenz?
(Sustiva)
HIV drug class most commonly associated with fat redistribution syndrome
or lipodystrophy
What are protease inhibitors?
The First and Only Once-Daily Single Tablet HIV Treatment
What is Atripla?(efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir)
Hot tub folliculitis
What is Pseudomonas aeruginosa
infection?
Gardener+ painless nodule on the wrist + palpable axillary lymph node
What is Sporotrichosis?
(Sporothrix schenckii)
Hog farmer from Arkansas+ periorbital edema
+ joint and muscle pains+ eosinophilia
What is Trichinosis?
(Trichinella spiralis)
Post-renal transplant patient+ gram positive rod meningitis
What is Listeriosis?(Listeria moncytogenes)
Seawater exposure+ hemorrhagic bullae/ necrotizing fasciitis
+ septic shock
What is Vibrio vulnificus infection?
Painless penile ulcer with clear base but indurated edges
What is syphilis?(Treponema pallidum)
Painful vesicles in the groin and genital area
What is Herpes simplex type 2 infection?
This tender genital ulcer will make you “cry”!
What is chancroid?(Haemophilus ducreyi)
Small painless vesicle that can cause painful and suppurative
lymphadenopathy
What is Lymphogranuloma venerum?
Beefy red painless ulcer associated with pseudo-buboes,
subcutaneous swelling but not lymph nodes
What is granuloma inguinale?(Calymmatobacterium
granulomatis)
Treponema pallidum
What is Penicillin?
Sporothrix schenkii
What is Itraconazole?
Borrelia burgdorferi
What is Doxycycline?(Tetracyclines)
Bordetella pertussis
What is Erythromycin?
(Macrolides)
Chloroquine-resistantPlasmodium falciparum
What is Mefloquin?
Medical Milestones
1 German and 2 French scientists shared the recently awarded Nobel prize for Medicine for discovering these two viruses causing global
disease and death
What are HPV and HIV?
Thank you for playing