thomas paine
DESCRIPTION
The American Crisis not only describes the beginnings of the American Revolution, but also the life of Paine himself. Throughout most of his life, his writings inspired passion, but also brought him great criticism.TRANSCRIPT
Professor: Yoni Cardenas
Student: Anabel Cruz Espinoza.
Thomas Paine
BIOGRAFYBIOGRAFY
Thomas Paine was born on the 29th of January 1737 , Norfolk in England.
He was a corset maker, a grocer, a sailor, a teacher, and a tax collector.
In 1774, he met Benjamin Franklin in London, who advised him to emigrate to America. He was 37.
. He traveled with the Continental Army and wasn't a success as a soldier, but he produced The Crisis (1776-83), which helped inspire the Army. 1793, he was imprisoned in France for not endorsing the execution of Louis XVI. During his imprisonment, he wrote and distributed the first part of the anti-church text, The Age of Reason (1794-96). He was freed in 1794.
In 1776, he published Common Sense.
Photograph of the monument to Thomas Paine on North Avenue in New Rochelle, New York, on
March 30, 2007
Derided by the public and
abandoned by his friends, Paine died
at age 72, New York City, on the
morning of June 8, 1809
Paine remained in France during the early
Napoleonic era.
Common Sense (1776)
The American Crisis (1776-
77)
The Rights of Man (1791-92)
Age of Reason (1793)
Major works
By Thomas Paine
The American Crisis
The American Crisis
NUMBER 1
First of sixteen pamphletsFirst of sixteen pamphlets
Troops needed inspirationTroops needed inspiration
Read to troops before they won the Battle of Trenton in 1776
Read to troops before they won the Battle of Trenton in 1776
Paine maintains that “these” times will put man to a test. Those who will fight only during the summer and sunshine deserve no praise. We need soldiers who will fight anytime, who will make sacrifices for the noble cause of democratic revolution. Paine maintains that consolation for those Americans who support the overthrow of tyranny is the belief that they will win “more glorious” victory.
The American Crisis
In other words, people must
appreciate what they believe in and
fight hardest for. Britain’s declaration
that she may “bind us in all cases
whatsoever” is nothing more than
slavery, and only God may have such
“undiminished” power. He believes
that God will “not give up” or abandon
a people who have so steadfastly tried
to avoid war. Certainly Britain cannot
look to God for guidance; criminals
have as much reason to look for
guidance as the British, in fact they
are criminals.
The American Crisis
VOCABULARYDESERVE: do something or have or show qualities worthy of (reward or punishment).
PRAISE : express warm approval or admiration of.
OVERTHROW: remove forcibly from power
UNDIMINISHED: not diminished, reduced , or
lessened
STEADFASTLY: resolutely or dutifully firm and
unwavering.PERISH: suffer death, typically in a violent, sudden, or untimely way
EARNESTLY: resulting from or showing sincere
and intense conviction