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Page 1: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai
Page 2: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

All Questions

of

IncludedJEE-Main 2016

Price of Part - I & II : 850.00`

Joint Entrance Examination (Main)(All India Common Engineering Entrance Test)

THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017

PART–IIPART–II

(Producers of Quality Text & Competition Books)

By

J.P. Mohindru(Author of Modern's abc + of

Mathematics Series)&

Bharat Mohindru

Page 3: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

We are committed to serve students with best of our knowledge and resources. We have taken utmostcare and attention while editing and printing this book but we would beg to state that Authors andPublishers should not be held responsible for unintentional mistakes that might have crept in. However,errors brought to our notice, shall be gratefully acknowledged and attended to.

©All rights reserved.No part of this publicationmay be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted inany form or by anymeans, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior writtenpermission of theAuthor and publisher.Any breachwill entail legal action andprosecutionwithout further notice.

UR ADDRESSES IN INDIAUR ADDRESSES IN INDIA

MODERN'S abc SERIES OFOBJECTIVE BOOKS

Modern's

Modern's

Modern's

Modern's

Modern's

Modern's

Modern's

Solution of Modern's

Modern's

Solution of Modern's

Modern's

Solution of Modern's

abc JEE Main

abc JEE Main

abc JEE Main

abc NEET

abc NEET

abc NEET

abc JEE Main

abc JEE Main

abc JEE Main

abc JEE Main

abc JEE Main

abc JEE Main

of Objective Physics for

of Objective Chemistry for

of Objective Mathematics for

of Objective Physics for

of Objective Chemistry for

of Objective Biology for

of Workbook in Mathematics for

of Workbook in Mathematics for

of Workbook in Chemistry for

of Workbook in Chemistry for

of Workbook in Physics for

of Workbook in Physics for

JEE Main

IIT–JEE Advance

abcabc

Modern'sModern's

of

of

Sample Papers for

Sample Papers for

Modern's

Modern's

Modern's

Modern's

abc

abc

abc

abc

of Physics

+ of Chemistry

+ of Mathematics

+ of Biology

MODERN'S abc SERIES OFSCIENCE TEXTBOOKS

FOR CLASS XI & XII

New Delhi :

Mumbai :Chennai :Chennai :Kolkata :Jalandhar City :Bengaluru :Hyderabad :Ernakulam :Pune :Nagpur :Ahmedabad :

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Delhi (Shakarpur) :Delhi (Daryaganj) :Delhi (Patparganj) :

MBD House, Gulab Bhawan, 6, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg

A-683, T.T.C. Industrial Area, M.I.D.C. Off. Thane-Belapur Road, Navi MumbaiNo. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur

Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai MargMBD House, Railway Road

124/31, 1st Main, Industrial Town (Near Chowdeshwari Kalyan Mantap), West of Chord Road, Rajajinagar3-4-492, Varun Towers, BarkatpuraSurabhi Building, South Janatha Road, Palarivattom

Survey No. 44, Behind Matoshree Garden, Kondhwa - Khadi Machine - Pisoli Road, At. Post-PisoliNear N.I.T. Swimming Pool, North Ambazari Road, Ambazari Layout

Godown No.10, Vedant Prabha Estate, Opp. ONGC Pumping Station,Sarkhej Sanand Road, Sarkhej

Badambadi, Link RoadChancellor Commercial, Hem Baruah Road, Paan Bazar173/15, Dr. B. N. Verma Road, Old 30 Kutchery Road

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840, Palash Chamber, Malviya ChowkH. No. 932, Plot No. 66, Kranti Nagar (Behind Azad Bhawan), Alto Porvorim, Bardez

C-66A, Malpani Hospital, Road No.1, V.K. Industrial Area, Sikar RoadBehind Kailash Provision Store, Ravi NagarPlot No. 203, Sector-3, HSIDC, Near Namaste Chowk, Opp. New World

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Page 4: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

CONTENTS

CHAPTERS PAGES

PART–II

MODULE–IV

MODULE–V

MODULE–VI

MOCK TESTS

32.33.34.

Assertion-Reason & Column Matching Type Questions VI .....

.....

V AlgebraP

A-VI/1 A-VI/6

Mock Tests (For Revision)

(INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION, DETERMINANTS & MATRICES)

(CALCULUS)

(THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY, VECTORS AND PROBABILITIES)

21.

Assertion-Reason & Column Matching Type Questions IV .....

24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.

Assertion-Reason & Column Matching Type Questions V .....

Inverse Trigonometric Functions ..... 21/1–21/17––

A-IV/1–A-IV/5

Real Numbers ..... 24/1–24/6Limit and Continuity ..... 25/1–25/45Differentiability and Differentiation ..... 26/1–26/34Application of Derivatives ..... 27/1–27/39Indefinite Integrals ..... 28/1–28/29Definite Integrals ..... 29/1–29/48Areas under Curves ..... 30/1–30/23Differential Equations ..... 31/1–31/22

A-V/1–A-V/12

–––

..... MT/1–MT/15

Determinants ..... 22/1 22/37Matrices ..... 23/1 23/29

22.23.

Unit Test Paper No. 4 U-IV/1–U-IV/3

Unit Test Paper No. 5 U-V/1–U-V/3

Unit Test Paper No. 6 U-VI/1–U-VI/3

.....

Three Dimensional Geometry ..... 32/1 32/28ector ..... 33/1 33/38robability ..... 34/1 34/32

.....

CHAPTERS PAGES

Page 5: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

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Page 6: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai
Page 7: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai
Page 8: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

� IMPORTANT TERMS, FACTS AND FORMULAE

1. DOMAIN AND RANGE OF INVERSE FUNCTIONS

Function Domain Range

y = sin–1 x – 1 ≤ x ≤ 1 − ≤ ≤π π2 2

y

y = cos–1 x – 1≤ x ≤ 1 0 ≤ y ≤ π

y = tan–1 x R − < <π π2 2

y

y = cot–1 x R 0 < y < π

y = sec–1 x1

or 1xx

− ∞ < ≤ −⎧

⎨ ≤ < ∞⎩

02

< < ≠y yπ π,

y = cosec–1 x1

or 1xx

− ∞ < ≤ −⎧

⎨ ≤ < ∞⎩

− < < ≠π π2 2

0y y, .

2. PROPERTIES OF INVERSE FUNCTIONS

(A) sin–1 (sin x) = sin (sin–1 x) = x ; etc.

(B) 1 –1 1sin ( ) cosec ; etc.x

x− ⎛ ⎞=

⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

(C) sin–1 ( – x) = – sin–1 x, cos–1 ( – x) = π – cos–1 x,tan–1 ( – x) = – tan–1 x ; etc.

(D) sin–1 x + cos–1 x = tan–1 x + cot–1 x = sec–1 x + cosec–1 x = .2

π

3. FORMULAE OF SUMS AND DIFFERENCES

(A) sin sin sin [ ]–1 –1− ± = − ± −1 2 21 1x y x y y x

(B) cos cos cos [ ]− − −± = + − −1 1 1 2 21 1x y xy x y

(C) tan tantan

tan

− −

−+ =

+−

<

++

−>

RS||

T||

1 1

1

1

11

11

x y

x y

xyxy

x y

xyxy

if

ifπ

(D) tan tan tan− − −− =−

+1 1 1

1x y

x y

xy

(E) tan tan tan .− − − −+ + =+ + −

− − −LNM

OQP

1 1 1

1x y z

x y z xyz

xy yz zxtan 1

cos–1

( – x) = π – cos–1

x

sin–1

x + cos–1

x =

π2

21/1

21 INVERSE TRIGONOMETRICFUNCTIONS

Page 9: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

21/2 MODERN’S abc OF OBJECTIVE MATHEMATICS

4. MORE RESULTS

(A) (i) 2 2 11 1 2sin sin− −= −x x x (ii) 2 cos–1 x = cos–1 (2x2 – 1)

(iii) 22

1

1

1

2

11 1

21

2

21

2tan sin cos tan− − − −=

+=

−+

=−

xx

x

x

x

x

x(B) (i) 3 sin–1 x = sin–1 (3x – 4x3)

(ii) 3 cos–1 x = cos–1 (4x3 – 3x)

(iii) 33

1 31 1

3

2tan tan .− −=

−−

xx x

x

5. IMPORTANT SUBSTITUTIONS

Expression Substitution

a x2 2− x = a sin θ2 2

π π⎛ ⎞− < θ <⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

a x a x2 2 2 2+ +or x = a tan θ2 2

π π⎛ ⎞− < θ <⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

x a2 2− x = a sec θ (0 < θ < π)

a x a x2 2 2 2− +and x2 = a2 cos 2θ4 4

π π⎛ ⎞− < θ <⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

1. sin–1 (sin x) = sin (sin–1 x) = x ; etc.2. sin–1 (– x) = – sin–1 x, cos–1 (– x) = π – cos–1 x ; etc.

3. sin sin sin ( )− − −+ = − + −1 1 1 2 21 1x y x y y x

4. cos cos cos ( )− − −+ = − − −1 1 1 2 21 1x y xy x y

5.

1

1 1

1

tan if 11

tan tantan if 1

1

x yxy

xyx y

x yxy

xy

− −

+⎧ <⎪ −⎪+ = ⎨ +⎪π + >⎪ −⎩

6. 22

1

1

1

2

11 1

21

2

21

2tan sin cos tan .− − − −=

+=

−+

=−

xx

x

x

x

x

x

Select the correct answer :

1. The value of 1 43sin cos

5−

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π

⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

is :

(A)3

5

π

(B)7

5

− π

(C)10

π

(D) .10

−π

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

2. The value of 1 33

sin cos5

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π

⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

is :

(A)3

5

π

(B)7

5

− π

(C)10

π

(D) .10

−π

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

Page 10: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 21/3

3. The value of 1 7cot cos

25−

⎡ ⎤⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟⎢ ⎥⎝ ⎠⎣ ⎦

is :

(A)25

24(B)

25

7

(C)24

25(D)

7.

24

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))4. The principal value of the expression

( )[ ]1cos cos 680−

− ° is :

(A)2

9

π

(B)2

9

− π

(C)34

9

π

(D) .9

π

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))5. If 3tan–1 x + cot–1 x = π, then x equals :

(A) 0 (B) 1

(C) –1 (D)1

.2

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

6. The domain of the function 1sin 1−

−x is :(A) [1, 2] (B) [–1, 1](C) [0, 1] (D) None of these.

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

7. If 1 12cos sin cos 0,

5− −

⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟+ =⎝ ⎠

x then x is equal to :

(A)1

5(B)

2

5

(C) 0 (D) 1.(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

8. The greatest and least values of (sin–1 x)2 + (cos–1 x)2

are respectively :

(A)2 25

and4 8

π π

(B) and2 2

π −π

(C)2 2

and4 4

π −π

(D)2

and 0.4

π

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))9. The domain of the function defined by :

f(x) = sin–1 x + cos x is :(A) [–1, 1] (B) [–1, π + 1](C) (–∞, ∞) (D) φ.

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))10. The value of sin (2 sin–1 (·6)) is :

(A) ·48 (B) ·96(C) 1·2 (D) sin 1·2.

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

11. If 1 1sin sin ,2

− −

π

+ =x y then the value of

cos–1 x + cos–1 y is :

(A)2

π

(B) π

(C) 0 (D)2

.3

π

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

12. If 1 1 4tan tan ,

5− −

π

+ =x y then cot–1 x + cot–1 y

equals :

(A)5

π

(B)2

5

π

(C)3

5

π

(D) π.

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

13. The value of 1 13 1

tan cos tan5 4

− −

⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟+⎝ ⎠

is :

(A)19

8(B)

8

19

(C)19

12(D)

3.

4

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

14. The value of the expression ( )( )1 1sin cot cos tan 1− −⎡ ⎤⎣ ⎦

is :

(A) 0 (B) 1

(C)1

3(D)

2.

3

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

15. The equation 1 1 1 1

tan cot tan3

− − −

⎛ ⎞

− = ⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

x x has :

(A) no solution (B) unique solution(C) infinite number of solutions(D) two solutions.

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))16. If α ≤ 2 sin–1 x + cos–1 x ≤ β, then :

(A) ,2 2

−π π

α= β= (B) α = 0, β = π

(C)3

,2 2

−π π

α= β= (D) α = 0, β = 2π.

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

Page 11: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

21/4 MODERN’S abc OF OBJECTIVE MATHEMATICS

17. The value of tan2 (sec–1 2) + cot2(cosec–1 3) is :

(A) 5 (B) 11

(C) 13 (D) 15.(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

18. The value of the expression 1 1 12sec 2 sin

2− −

⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟+⎝ ⎠

is :

(A)6

π

(B)5

6

π

(C)7

6

π

(D) 1.

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))

19. If 2

1 1 12 2 2

2 1 2sin cos tan ,

1 1 1− − −

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞−

⎜ ⎟+ =⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠+ + −

a a x

a a x

where a, x ∈ (0, 1), then the value of x is :

(A) 0 (B)2

a

(C) a (D) 22

.1−

a

a

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))20. If cos–1 x > sin–1 x, then :

(A)1

12< ≤x (B)

10

2≤ <x

(C)1

12

− ≤ <x (D) x > 0.

(N.C.E.R.T. (Exemplar))21. Considering only the principal values, if

1 1 1tan (cot ) sin cot ,

2x− −⎛ ⎞=

⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

then x is :

(A)1

5(B)

2

5

(C)3

5(D) 5

3.

22. The value of sin (cot–1 x) is :

(A) 1 2+ x (B) x

(C) (1 + x2)–3/2 (D) (1 + x2)–1/2.

23. The principal value of 1 3sin

2− ⎛ ⎞

−⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

is :

(A) – 2

3

π(B) − π

3

(C)4

3

π(D)

5

3

π.

24. If x = sin–1 k, y = cos–1 k, – 1 ≤ k ≤ 1, then the correctrelationship is :

(A) x + y = 2 (B) x – y = 2

(C) x y+ = π2

(D) x y− = π2

.

25. Two angles of a triangle are cot–1 2 and cot–1 3. Thenthe third angle is :

(A)3

4

π(B)

5

4

π

(C)π6

(D)π3

.

26. Solution set of cos–1 x – sin–1 x = sin–1 (1 – x) is :

(A) [ – 1, 1] (B) [ – 1, 0]

(C)1

0,2

⎡ ⎤

⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦

(D) None of these.

27. If 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and θ = sin–1 x + cos–1 x – tan–1 x, then :

(A) θ π=4

(B) θ π≥4

(C) θ π≤2

(D)π θ π4 2

≤ ≤ .

28. Principal value of :

1 13 7sin cos cos

2 6− −⎛ ⎞ ⎛ π ⎞⎛ ⎞− +⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

is :

(A)π2

(B)3

2

π

(C)5

6

π(D) None of these.

29. Value of :

1 1 11 1 1cos 2 sin 3 cos

2 2 2− − −− ⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞− + −

⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

– 4 tan–1 (– 1) equals :

(A)π

12(B)

25

12

π

(C)7

4

π(D)

11

4

π.

30. If sin sin cos− −+FHG

IKJ =1 11

51x , then x is equal to :

(A) 0 (B) 1

(C)1

5(D)

4

5.

Page 12: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 21/5

31. The value of cos–15

cos3

π⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

+ sin–1 5

sin3

π⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

is :

(A)π2

(B)5

3

π

(C)10

3

π(D) 0. (Roorkee 2000)

32. The trigonometric equation sin–1 x = 2 sin–1 a has asolution for :

(A) all real values (B) | |a < 1

2

(C) | |a ≤ 1

2(D)

1

2

1

2< <| | .a

(A.I.E.E.E. 2003)

33. The value of x for which :sin (cot–1 (1 + x)) = cos (tan–1x) is

(A)1

2(B) 1

(C) 0 (D) – .1

2(I.I.T. (Screening) 2004)

34. If sin–1 5

x⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠

+ cosec–1 5

4⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠

= 2

π, then the value of x

is :(A) 3 (B) 4(C) 5 (D) 1. (A.I.E.E.E. 2007)

35. The value of − −

⎛ ⎞

+⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

1 15 2cot cosec tan

3 3 is :

(A)5

17(B)

6

17

(C)3

17(D)

4

17.(A.I.E.E.E. 2008)

36. The value of 1 14 2tan cos tan

5 3− −⎡ ⎤⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞+

⎢ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟⎥

⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠⎣ ⎦

is :

(A)6

17(B)

7

16

(C)16

7(D) None of these.

37. If cos–1 p + cos–1 q + cos–1 r = π, then :

p2 + q2 + r2 + 2pqr is :

(A) 3 (B) 1

(C) 2 (D) None of these.

38. If sin sin sin ,− − −+ + =1 1 1 3

2x y z

πthen :

x y zx y z

100 100 100101 101 101

9+ + −+ +

is :

(A) 1 (B) 2

(C) 0 (D) None of these.

39. The number of real solutions of :

tan ( ) sin− −+ + + + =1 1 21 12

x x x xπ

is :

(A) zero (B) one(C) two (D) infinite.

40. If cos cos ,− −+ =1 1x

a

y

bα then :

x

a

xy

ab

y

b

2

2

2

2

2− +cos α equals :

(A) cot2 α (B) cos2 α(C) tan2 α (D) sin2 α.

41. The principal value of :

1 1 9 9cos cos sin

10 102− ⎧ π π ⎫⎛ ⎞−⎨ ⎬⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠⎩ ⎭

is :

(A)3

20

π(B)

7

20

π

(C)7

10

π(D) None of these.

42. If i

n

ix n=

−∑ =

1

21sin ,π then

i

n

ix=∑

1

2is equal to :

(A) n (B) 2n

(C)n n( )+ 1

2(D) None of these.

43. sin cot–1 tan cos–1 x is equal to :

(A) x (B) 1 2− x

(C)1

x(D) None of these.

44. Value of 1 15cos tan tan

4−⎧ π ⎫⎛ ⎞

⎨ ⎬⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠⎩ ⎭

is :

(A) 1 (B) − 1

2

(C)1

2(D) None of these.

Page 13: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

21/6 MODERN’S abc OF OBJECTIVE MATHEMATICS

45. If cos–1 x + cos–1 y + cos–1 z = 3π, then :

xy + yz + zx equals :

(A) – 3 (B) – 1

(C) 0 (D) 3.

46. If i

n

ix n=

−∑ =

1

21sin π , then

i

n

ix=∑

1

2 equals :

(A)n n( )+ 1

2(B) 2n

(C) n (D) None of these.

47. The number of positive integral solutions of :

tan cos sin− − −++

=1 1

2

1

1

3

10x

y

yis :

(A) 0 (B) 1

(C) 2 (D) None of these.

48. Value of tan tan tan tan− − − −+ + +1 1 1 11

3

1

5

1

7

1

8is :

(A)π4

(B)3

4

π

(C) π (D) None of these.

49. If tan ,− + −=1

21 14

x

xthen x equals :

(A) tan 2 (B) tan 4

(C) tan 6 (D) tan 8.

50. The integral solution of :

1 1 11tan tan tan 3x

y− − −⎛ ⎞

+ =⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

is :

(A) (1, 4) (B) (2, 1)

(C) (3, 13) (D) None of these.

51. If sin–1 x + cos–1 (1 – x) = sin–1 (– x), then x satisfies :

(A) 2x2 + 3x + 1 = 0 (B) 2x2 – 3x = 0

(C) 2x2 + x – 1 = 0 (D) 2x2 + x + 1 = 0.

52. If 1 11 1sec sin

1 1

x xy

x x− −⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞+ −

= +⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟− +⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

and

zx

x

x

x= cosec–1 2 3

3 2

3 2

2 31+

+FHG

IKJ +

++

FHG

IKJ

−cos , then y + z

equals :

(A) 0 (B)π2

(C) π (D) None of these.

53. If (tan ) (cot ) ,− −+ =1 2 1 225

8x x

πthen x equals :

(A) – 1 (B) 0

(C) 1 (D) 2.

54.m

n m

m m=

−∑

+ +1

14 2

2

2tan equals :

(A) tan–1 (n2 – n + 1) (B) tan–1 (n2 + n + 1)

(C) tan− ++ +

12

2 2

n n

n n(D) None of these.

55. If A tan 1=−

FHG

IKJ

− 3

2

x

k xand –1 2

B tan3

x k

k

−⎛ ⎞

= ⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

,

then the value of (A – B) is :

(A) 0° (B) 30°

(C) 45° (D) 60°.

56. If sin sin ,− −+ =1 1

3 4 6

x y πthen the value of

x xy y2 2

9 4 3 16+ + is :

(A)1

4(B)

1

2

(C)3

4(D) None of these.

57. If 2 3

1sin .....2 4

x xx− ⎛ ⎞

− + −⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

4 61 2cos .....

2 4 2

x xx− ⎛ ⎞ π

+ − + − =⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

for 0 2< <| |x , then x equals :

(A) 1

2(B) 1

(C) − 1

2(D) – 1.

(I.I.T. (Screening) 2001)

58. cot ( cos ) tan ( cos ) ,− −− =1 1α α x then sin x =

(A) tan2

2

α(B) cot2

2

α

(C) tan α (D) cot .α2

(A.I.E.E.E. 2002)

Page 14: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 21/7

59. The value of :

1 11 2 1

1 1 2

tan tan1

a x y a a

a y x a a− −⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞− −

+⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟+ +⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

+−

+FHG

IKJ + +

+

FHG

IKJ

− − −

−tan ..... tan1 3 2

2 3

1 1

11 1

a a

a a

a a

a a

n n

n n

+ −tan 1 1

anis :

(A) 1tany

x− ⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

(B) 1tanx

y− ⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠

(C) 1 (D) 0.

60. The value of :

21 1

2 2

1 2 1 1tan sin cos

2 21 1

x x

x x− −⎧ ⎫−⎪ ⎪+⎨ ⎬

+ +⎪ ⎪⎩ ⎭

is :

(A)2

11

2

x

xx

−≤ ≤if 0 (B)

2

11

2

x

xx

−<if

(C) not finite if x > 1 (D) None of these.

61. If tan tan( ) ( )

− −+

++

1 11

1 2

1

1 2 3

++

+ ++ +

− −tan( ) ( )

... tan( )

1 11

1 3 4

1

1 1n n

= tan–1 x, then x equals :

(A)n

n + 1(B)

n

n + 2

(C)n

n

−+

1

2(D)

n

n

++

1

2.

62. A.M. of the non-zero solutions of the equation :

tan tan tan− − −+

++

=1 1 12

1

2 1

1

4 1

2

x x xis :

(A)2

3(B)

5

3

(C)7

6(D)

11

3.

63. If x1, x2, x3, x4 are the roots of the equation :

x4 – x3 sin 2θ + x2 cos 2θ – x cos θ – sin θ = 0, thentan–1 x1 + tan–1 x2 + tan–1 x3 + tan–1 x4 equals :

(A)π θ2

− (B) θ

(C) – θ (D) π – θ.

64. If α < 1

32, then the number of solutions of

(sin–1 x)3 + (cos–1 x)3 = α π3 is :(A) 0 (B) 1(C) 2 (D) infinite.

65. If cos cos− −+ =1 1 5

12

x

a

y

b

πand

sin sin ,− −− =1 1

12

x

a

y

b

πthen the value of

x

a

y

b

2

2

2

2+ equals :

(A) 1 (B)3

4

(C)5

4(D) None of these.

66. If θ1, θ2, θ3 be the roots of x3 + mx2 + 3x + m = 0,then the general value of tan–1 θ1 + tan–1 θ2+ tan–1 θ3 is :

(A)nπ2

(B) nπ

(C) ( )2 12

n + π(D) None of these.

67. If cos cos ,− −− =1 1

2x

y α then 4x2 – 4xy cos α + y2

is equal to :(A) 4 (B) 2 sin2 α(C) – 4 sin2 α (D) 4 sin2 α.

(A.I.E.E.E. 2005)68. If 0 < x < 1, then :

21 x+ { }

1/ 221 1 1cos (cot ) sin (cot )x x x− −

⎡ ⎤−+⎣ ⎦

is equal to :

(A)21

x

x+

(B) x

(C) 21x x+(D) 21 x+

. (I.I.T. 2008)

1. The value of 23

1

1 1

cot cot 1 2n

n k

k−

= =

⎧ ⎫⎛ ⎞⎪ ⎪⎜ ⎟+⎨ ⎬⎜ ⎟⎪ ⎪⎝ ⎠⎩ ⎭

∑ ∑ is :

(A)23

25(B)

25

23

(C)23

24(D)

24

23.

(I.I.T. (Advanced) 2013)

Page 15: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

21/8 MODERN’S abc OF OBJECTIVE MATHEMATICS

1. (D) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (A) 7. (B) 8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (B)11. (A) 12. (A) 13. (A) 14. (D) 15. (B) 16. (B) 17. (B) 18. (B) 19. (D) 20. (A)21. (D) 22. (D) 23. (B) 24. (C) 25. (A) 26. (D) 27. (D) 28. (A) 29. (B) 30. (C)31. (D) 32. (C) 33. (D) 34. (A) 35. (B)

36. (D) 37. (B) 38. (C) 39. (C) 40. (D) 41. (D) 42. (B) 43. (A) 44. (C) 45. (D)46. (B) 47. (C) 48. (A) 49. (D) 50. (D) 51. (B) 52. (C) 53. (A) 54. (C) 55. (B)56. (A) 57. (B) 58. (A)

59. (B) 60. (A,C) 61. (B) 62. (C) 63. (A) 64. (A) 65. (C) 66. (B) 67. (D) 68. (C)

1. (D) 2. (A).

1. (D) 1 43sin cos

5−

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π

⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= 1 3sin cos 8

5−

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π

⎜ ⎟π+⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= 1 3sin cos

5−

⎛ ⎞π

⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠ = 1 3

sin sin2 5

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π π

⎜ ⎟−⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= 1sin sin10

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞−π

⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= .10

−π

2. (D) 1 33sin cos

5−

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π

⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= 1 3sin cos 6

5−

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π

⎜ ⎟π+⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= 1 3sin cos

5−

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π

⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= 1 3sin sin

2 5−

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞π π

⎜ ⎟−⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= 1sin sin10

⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞−π

⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠

= .10

−π

3. (D) 1 7cot cos

25−⎡ ⎤⎛ ⎞⎜ ⎟⎢ ⎥⎝ ⎠⎣ ⎦

= 1 7cot cot

625 49−

⎡ ⎤

⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦−

= 7 7

.24576

=

4. (A) cos–1[cos (– 680°)] = cos–1[cos 680°]= cos–1 [cos (720° – 40°)] = cos–1 [cos (–40°)]

= cos–1 [cos (40°)] = 40° = 2

.9

π

5. (B) 3 tan–1 x + cot–1 x = π ⇒ 2 tan–1 x + (tan–1 x + cot–1 x) = π

= 12 tan2

π

+ =πx ⇒ 12 tan2

π

=x

⇒ 1tan4

π

=x ⇒ tan–1 x = tan–1 1.

Hence, x = 1.

2. If tan–1 y = tan–1 x + tan–1 22

,1

x

x

⎛ ⎞

⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠−

when 1

.3

x <

Then a value of y is :

(A)3

23

1 3

x x

x

(B)3

23

1 3

x x

x

+

(C)3

23

1 3

x x

x

+

(D)3

23

.1 3

x x

x

+

+

(J.E.E (Main) 2015)

Page 16: THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED EDITION –2017€¦ · No. 26 B/2 SIDCO Estate, North Phase, Pataravakkam Ambattur Industrial Estate, Ambattur Satyam Building, 46-D, Rafi Ahmed Kidwai

Moderns ABC Of ObjectiveMathematics JEE Main Part-2

Publisher : MBD GroupPublishers

ISBN : 9789383907663Author : J. P. Mohindru,Bharat Mohindru

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