thriving in diversity and change · data sharing tax revenues ... tax operating model framework...
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Thriving in Diversity and Change
2015 KPMG Asia Pacific
Tax Summit
The Ritz-Carlton, Millenia Singapore
26-29 January 2015
3© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Panellists
Julie HughffGlobal Head of Tax Management Consulting
‒ KPMG
Andrew MillsSecond Commissioner, Law Design & Practice Group
‒ Australian Tax Office
Chris NguyenRegional Tax Planning Co-ordinator
‒ Chevron China
Tracy ZhangTax Partner, Tax Management Consulting
‒ KPMG in China
John SalvarisTax Partner, Tax Management Consulting
‒ KPMG in Australia
Panel: The Evolution of Tax Operating Models and Tax Risk Management
4© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Challenges - External and Internal
Governance
Regulation
Transparency
Data sharing
Tax revenues
Cost reduction
Finance change
Technology
Outsourcing
Off-shoring
Globalization
Controversy
Tax
Functions
Tax
Authorities
Tax
Advisors
5© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Tax Function and Authority Evolution
TAX FUNCTION: The focus of the tax function has evolved over time as its responsibilities have increased and it has been expected to deliver more with less.
■ Ensuring accuracy and timeliness of financial reporting and compliance
■ Managing tax risk and tax authority audits
■ Controlling costs –shared services, outsourcing, etc.
■ Increasing efficiency – ERP implementations, tax technology, etc.
■ Delivering cash tax savings or deferral
■ ETR optimisation
■ Managing information for country by country reporting, CRDIV, Transparency, etc.
■ Managing reputation with a focus on tax in the media
Value / What Risk / How Cost Transparency
10-15 years ago 5-10 years ago Today – 5 years ago Today
Data and
Automation
Beyond
■ Embed tax into ERP systems
■ From downstream outputs to upstream data
■ Automation of compliance activities
■ Real time data access vs. returns
6© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Tax Function and Authority Evolution
TAX FUNCTION: The focus of the tax function has evolved over time as its responsibilities have increased and it has been expected to deliver more with less.
TAX AUTHORITIES: The focus of the tax authorities has
evolved over time
■ Ensuring accuracy and timeliness of financial reporting and compliance
■ Managing tax risk and tax authority audits
■ Controlling costs –shared services, outsourcing, etc.
■ Increasing efficiency – ERP implementations, tax technology, etc.
■ Delivering cash tax savings or deferral
■ ETR optimisation
■ Managing information for country by country reporting, CRDIV, Transparency, etc.
■ Managing reputation with a focus on tax in the media
■ Systems testing (of the “how”)
■ Tax in the Boardroom
■ Helping to comply
■ FCA/ACA
■ RDF rolled out
■ SBR/data matching
■ Real time PCR/RTP
compliance activity
■ ECAP pilot
■ Substantive testing (of the “what”)
■ Audits 2-3 years after transactions (compliance cycle)
■ BEPS and top down global view of MNCs
■ Automatic Exchange of Information
■ FTA, SGATAR, JITSIC expanded
Value / What Risk / How Cost Transparency
10-15 years ago 5-10 years ago Today – 5 years ago Today
Data and
Automation
Beyond
■ Embed tax into ERP systems
■ From downstream outputs to upstream data
■ Automation of compliance activities
■ Real time data access vs. returns
■ Data analytics and testing
■ From downstream outputs to upstream data
■ Automation of basic audit activities
■ Real time data access vs. returns
7© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
How are Tax Functions responding?
“69% of companies
had undertaken risk
management and/or
controls
improvements”
“49% of tax
functions were
engaged in or
considering
organisational
structure reviews”
“Over 1/3 of companies
had undertaken either
ERP or shared service
centre implementations
or reviews, but in only
30% of cases was the
tax function integrally
involved”
“62% of tax functions
were engaged in or
considering overall
tax strategy and
operational reviews”
Ensuring clarity of
accountabilities and
responsibilities
Driving
standardization to
automate and
control
Improving business
partnering and
connectivity
8© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Tax Operating Model Framework
BUSINESS CASE
HOW WILL WE BENEFIT?
The economic model of value, costs and capacity
VISION
WHAT DOES SUCCESS LOOK LIKE?
The tax function’s defined high level strategic goals and the target
service it aims to deliver to internal and external customers
TAX POLICY AND TAX STRATEGIES
HOW WILL WE ACHIEVE IT?
The tax function’s defined policy and strategies to deliver
the vision, developed into design principles
TAX OPERATING MODEL
HOW WILL WE OPERATE?
The high level conceptual view of the
components delivering the strategy
HOW WILL WE DELIVER?
The detailed design of the components
underpinning the architecture
VISION
TAX POLICY
AND TAX
STRATEGIES
TAX OPERATING
MODEL
BUSINESS CASE
Organisational
Model
Process and
Responsibility
Systems and
Technology
Data and
Information
People and
Capability
Governance
and Risk
Performance
Management
9© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Components of the Tax Operating ModelC
OM
PO
NE
NT
DE
FIN
IT
IO
NS
Organizational
Model
Process and
Responsibility
Systems and
Technology
Data and
Information
People and
Capability
Governance
and Risk
Performance
Management
■ Governance required to
direct the tax function
■ Enabling culture
(behaviours/values)
required to deliver
■ Key tax risks, identified
mitigating factors and tax
control framework
■ Influencing stakeholders
■ Tax organisation structure,
including headcount sizing,
roles, reporting lines, spans
and layers
■ End to end sourcing and
location strategy, including
tax activity delivery model,
location of assets and
sourcing model
■ Required employee profile
to deliver tax operating
model:
– Skills, capabilities,
development needs and
training
– Strategy to retain and
engage key talent
– Succession planning
■ Key processes required to
deliver the tax operating
model:
– Ownership and
governance
– Operational responsibility
– Policies
– Efficiency of practice, cost
and service level drivers
■ Governance of data and
information ownership and
quality
■ Effectiveness and
efficiency of delivery of
data and information to the
business
■ Use of information to
support decision making
■ Core financial and other
systems that provide the
required data and
information to deliver tax
processes
■ Dedicated tax technology
that enables tax processes
■ Infrastructure architecture
and support model
■ Key
performance
metrics used to
measure, track
and reward
performance of
the tax function
(financial,
operational and
people metrics)
10© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Components of the Tax Operating Model
Organizational
Model
Process and
Responsibility
Systems and
Technology
Data and
Information
People and
Capability
Governance
and Risk
Performance
Management
11© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services.
No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
Journey to the Tax Function of the Future
Establish the
as-is position
Implement
effective
technology
solutions
Embed efficient
processesDeploy the
right people
with the right
skillsDesign the
organisational
model
Tax function of
the futureManage risk
and create
appropriate
KPIs
Develop the tax
vision and
policy
Organizational
Model
Process and
Responsibility
Systems and
Technology
Data and
Information
People and
Capability
Governance
and Risk
Performance
Management
© 2015 KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss
entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated
with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. No
member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any
other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG International have
any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.
The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to
address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity. Although we
endeavor to provide accurate and timely information, there can be no
guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that
it will continue to be accurate in the future. No one should act on such
information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough
examination of the particular situation.