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Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April 5, 2019

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Page 1: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Through the looking-glass of Data Science

Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhDEmory University

April 5, 2019

Page 2: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Math &Stats Coding

SkillsField

Expertise

DataScience

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 3: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Which one has Alzheimer?Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 4: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 5: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 6: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Expertise: Lizards are longer!Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 7: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

?

Expertise: Lizards are longer!Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 8: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

?

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 9: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

?

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 10: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

?

(x,y)

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 11: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

?

(x,y)

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 12: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

?

(x,y)

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 13: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

?

(x,y)

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 14: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

?

(x,y)

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 15: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

?

(x,y)

Math & Stats: Find the Line.

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 16: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

y = ax+b

b

a

?

Math & Stats: Find the Line.

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 17: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

y = ax+b

?

?

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 18: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Length

Wei

ght

y = ax+b

?

?

Coding Skills:

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 19: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

So, what did we do?

Field Expertise y = ax+b

Math & StatsCoding Skills

Slide courtesy of D. Pimentel-Alarcon

Page 20: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Joint work with Sam Brown (GaTech) and Daniel Pimentel-Alarcon (GSU)https://lungdiseasenews.com/2015/07/21/antibiotic-treatments-found-reduce-not-eliminate-pseudomonas-aeruginosa-colonization-cystic-fibrosis/

Page 21: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Joint work with Sam Brown (GaTech) and Daniel Pimentel-Alarcon (GSU)

Pseudomonas aeruginosaData

https://lungdiseasenews.com/2015/07/21/antibiotic-treatments-found-reduce-not-eliminate-pseudomonas-aeruginosa-colonization-cystic-fibrosis/

Page 22: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

https://lungdiseasenews.com/2015/07/21/antibiotic-treatments-found-reduce-not-eliminate-pseudomonas-aeruginosa-colonization-cystic-fibrosis/

Joint work with Sam Brown (GaTech) and Daniel Pimentel-Alarcon (GSU)

Pseudomonas aeruginosaData

Outcome of interest: Drug resistance

Page 23: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Joint work with Sam Brown (GaTech) and Daniel Pimentel-Alarcon (GSU)

Pseudomonas aeruginosaData

Predicting drug resistance

Methods

=np

XY

r

Page 24: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Joint work with Sam Brown (GaTech) and Daniel Pimentel-Alarcon (GSU)

Pseudomonas aeruginosaData

Predicting drug resistance

Methods

=np

XY

r

Penalized regression

Neural Networks

Page 25: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Genetic InformationGeneticInformation

A A A T C G G T T A C T

Understanding Humans: Introduction to Physical Anthropology and Archeology 10th Ed., p. 45

Page 26: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Bacterium 1 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 2 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 3 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 4 A A A T C G G A T A C T Bacterium 5 A A A T C G G A T A C T

Gene

Page 27: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Bacterium 1 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 2 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 3 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 4 A A A T C G G A T A C T Bacterium 5 A A A T C G G A T A C T

Gene

Page 28: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Bacterium 1 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 2 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 3 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 4 A A A T C G G A T A C T Bacterium 5 A A A T C G G A T A C T

Gene

Genetic variant SNP = Single Nucleotide Polymorphism

Page 29: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Bacterium 1 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 2 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 3 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 4 A A A T C G G A T A C T Bacterium 5 A A A T C G G A T A C T

Gene

Page 30: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Bacterium 1 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 2 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 3 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 4 A A A T C G G A T A C T Bacterium 5 A A A T C G G A T A C T

Genedrug susceptible drug susceptible drug susceptible

drug resistant drug resistant

Page 31: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Bacterium 1 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 2 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 3 A A A T C G G T T A C T Bacterium 4 A A A T C G G A T A C T Bacterium 5 A A A T C G G A T A C T

Gene

Could this be due to random chance?

drug susceptible drug susceptible drug susceptible

drug resistant drug resistant

Page 32: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

healthy A A A T C G G T T A C T healthy A A A T C G G T T A C T healthy A A A T C G G T T A C T sick A A A T C G G A T A C T sick A A A T C G G A T A C T

Gene

healthy healthy healthy

sick sick

The left panels (top and bottom) show the eye of a normal fly. The

right panels (top and bottom) show

the eye of a fly genetically

engineered to produce human

tau protein. Image Source:

Photo courtesy of J. Paul Taylor,

M.D., Ph.D., St. Jude Children's

Research Hospital.

Page 33: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April
Page 34: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Math &Stats Coding

SkillsField

Expertise

DataScience

My experience

Page 35: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Math &Stats Coding

SkillsField

Expertise

DataScience

Collaborations

FieldExpertise

My experience

Page 36: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Math &Stats Coding

SkillsField

Expertise

DataScience

Collaborations

Formal training: PhD Stat, MA Math

FieldExpertise

Math &Stats

My experience

Page 37: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Math &Stats Coding

SkillsField

Expertise

DataScience

Collaborations

Formal training: PhD Stat, MA Math

Informal training: C++, julia, R, git

FieldExpertise

Math &Stats Coding

Skills

My experience

Page 38: Through the looking-glass of Data Sciencepages.stat.wisc.edu/~claudia/talk-women-stem.pdf · Through the looking-glass of Data Science Claudia Solís-Lemus, PhD Emory University April

Thank you!Cécile Ané (UW) Paul Bastide (KU-Leuven) Bret Larget (UW) Douglas Bates (UW) David Baum (UW)

Michael Epstein (Emory) Daniel Pimentel-Alarcon (GSU) Timothy Read (Emory) Samuel Brown (GaTech) Elizabeth Allman (Alaska) James Degnan (New Mexico) Megan Owen (CUNY)

http://crsl4.github.io/[email protected]

Students: Mengyao Yang John Malloy John Spaw Noah Stenz Nan Ji Jordan Vonderwell Josh McGrath Michelle Su