timber and forestry e news issue 310

19
1 ISSUE 310 | PAGE Osmose®, MicroPro® and MicroPro Sienna® are registered trademarks of Osmose, Inc. or its subsidiaries. Treated Wood Just Got Greener sm are slogan marks of Osmose Inc and its subsidiaries. MicroShades timber products are produced by independently owned and operated wood preserving facilities. © 2013 Osmose, Inc. MicroPro Sienna ® micronized preservative and pigment technology penetrates the timber to give the most advanced timber protection and longer lasting colour for a “one treatment solution”. - New Age timber protection with longer lasting colour. www.osmose.com.au Call: 1800 088 809 TM Eight guide $1.4m state R&D review • Industry advisory group formed The NATIONAL voice for • Timber Merchants • Suppliers • Manufacturers Contact us on 1800 TABMA1 16,000 delivered weekly to timber merchants, sawmillers, wood processors, foresters, members of national and state organisations and associations, builders, specifiers and selected architects. ISSUE 310 | 24.3.14 Scott Spencer By JIM BOWDEN AN industry-based advisory committee has been established to help guide a $1.4 million research, development and extension program for the forest and timber industries in Queensland. The formation follows endorsement of the state’s Forest and Timber Industry Plan by the Newman LNP government in December last year. “The committee’s main role will be to have industry oversight of a review of the current forest and timber research development and extension program and to develop a strategic investment plan,” Forestry Minister John McVeigh said. “The strategic investment plan will guide forest and timber industry investment to ensure it is aligned with industry priorities, including the $1.4 million of additional funding allocated by the government in response to the industry plan.” The advisory committee will be chaired by Scott Spencer, Brian Farmer Barry Underhill John McNamara Cont P 3 Simon Dorries Bruce Robb Chris Lafferty Dr Michael Kennedy

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Weekly news for the timber and forestry industries

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Page 1: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

1issue 310 | Page

Osmosereg MicroProreg and MicroPro Siennareg are registered trademarks of Osmose Inc or its subsidiaries Treated Wood Just Got Greener sm are slogan marks of Osmose Inc and its subsidiaries MicroShades timber products are produced by independently owned and operated wood preserving facilities copy 2013 Osmose Inc

MicroPro Siennareg micronized preservative and pigment technology penetrates the timber to give the most advanced timber protection and longer lasting colour for a ldquoone treatment solutionrdquo

- New Age timber protection with longer lasting colour

wwwosmosecomau Call 1800 088 809

TM

Eight guide$14m stateRampD reviewbull Industry advisory group formed

TheNATIONALvoice for

bull TimberMerchants

bull Suppliers

bull Manufacturers

Contact us on1800 TABMA1

16000 delivered weekly to timber merchants sawmillers wood processors foresters members of national and state organisations and associations builders specifi ers

and selected architects

ISSUE 310 | 24314

Scott Spencer

By JIM BOWDEN

AN industry-based advisory committee has been established to help guide a $14 million research development and extension program for the forest and timber industries in Queensland

The formation follows endorsement of the statersquos Forest and Timber Industry Plan by the Newman LNP government in December last year

ldquoThe committeersquos main role will be to have industry oversight of a review of the

current forest and timber research development and extension program and to develop a strategic investment planrdquo Forestry Minister John McVeigh said

ldquoThe strategic investment plan will guide forest and timber industry investment to ensure it is aligned with industry priorities including the $14 million of additional funding allocated by the government in response to the industry planrdquo

The advisory committee will be chaired by Scott Spencer

Brian Farmer

Barry Underhill

John McNamara Cont P 3

Simon Dorries

Bruce Robb

Chris Lafferty

Dr Michael Kennedy

Page | issue 3102

TASMANIArsquoS forest wars look set to flare anew with the incoming Liberal government already barring environment groups from talks on the future of the sector

Both sides of the debate have urged the Liberal party to change tack on forestry saying fresh conflict would do nothing to help the industryrsquos future

Party leader Will Hodgman says he was open to conservationists being consulted on his partyrsquos forest plan

The Australian Forest Contractors Association seemed pleased about the governmentrsquos position on forests CEO Colin McCulloch says the political cycle has swung back in favour of the forestry industry ldquoso itrsquos happy days as far as I am concernedrdquo

Emboldened by the crushing defeat of Labor after a power sharing deal with the Greens Liberal treasury spokesman Peter Gutwein says he doesnrsquot see any point in including environment groups in upcoming talks because they were committed to the forest peace deal his party wants to tear up

Forest Industry Association of Tasmania chief Terry Edwards said the Liberals had made their position clear but he would be explaining on behalf of the industry why it was wrong

ldquoWe believe that the position the Liberal Party took into the election and continues to articulate is based on some fundamental misunderstandings and that

the incoming government understands exactly what are the ramifications of what theyrsquore going to dordquo Mr Edwards said

Mr Edwards said that if the government was developing its forestry policy it should also meet environment groups who were united with industry in their determination to see the TFA through

Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Forestry Senator Richard Colbeck says result of the Tasmanian election sends a very clear message that the time has come to restore common-sense to forest policy

He said the Coalition would work constructively with the new government to ensure a sustainable long-term future for the forest industry in the state

He said Tasmanians punished the LaborGreen government for disastrous policy decisions including mismanagement of the statersquos forestry industry

ldquoTasmanians have voiced their strong support for the Liberalrsquos forest policy for the second time Last year they voted for change at the federal election and now they have voted for change in Tasmania The message is very clearrdquo Senator Colbeck said

INDUSTRY NEWS

Itrsquos lsquohappy daysrsquofor forestry afterTassie elections

Election sends clear message on forest policy

Colin McCulloch political cycle swings back in favour of forest industry

3issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Deputy Director-General Fisheries and Forestry who has qualifications in economics

Other committee members are Brian Farmer CEO HQ Plantations (plantation growers) Barry Underhill assistant director forestry DAFF (native forest growers forest policy) John McNamara CEO Parkside Group Milling (sawn timber processors) Simon Dorries general manager Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia (plywood and EWPs) Bruce Robb vice-president HIA Queensland (end users builders) Chris Lafferty research and development manager FWPA (national RampD body) and Dr Michael Kennedy general manager forest science DAFF

The committee will be supported by a consultant and four consultants have been invited to tender for this role

John McVeigh said the Newman government was committed to growing an efficient innovative resilient and profitable forestry industry with the growing and harvesting sector worth $171 million in annual sales

The sector supplied the majority of log timber input for the statersquos first round sawmill processing sector which had annual sales estimated at $785 million

The government has already delivered on a number of plan actions including

bull Delivery of long-term sawlog supply arrangements for state-owned cypress forests

bull Initiation of a chain of custody support scheme

in conjunction with Timber Queensland

bull Improved land planning framework for new timber plantations in Queensland by finalising the Forestry for Wood Production Code in the Queensland Planning Provisions (version 3)

The government has recognised the need to collaborate with industry to develop practical strategies to enable the sector to reach its full potential

The industry plan sits alongside Queenslandrsquos agriculture strategy ndash a 2040 vision to double agricultural production

The plan identifies 50 practical actions to support the timber industryrsquos future and to maximise its contribution to the statersquos economic social and environmental well-being

Mr McVeigh said the forestry industry contributed $38 billion to the statersquos economy and employed more than 19000 Queenslanders

ldquoOur forest and timber reserves are a wonderful state assetrdquo he said

ldquoWhile previous Labor governments didnrsquot want

anyone to use our forests and tried to lock them all up the LNP government made an election commitment to balance management so that our state forests serve a broad range of public interest purposesrdquo

Mr McVeigh said forming the advisory committee was part of the Queensland governmentrsquos ongoing support for the forest and timber industry

He said RampD targeted to the needs of local industry was critical to maximise the economic contribution of the statersquos forest and timber industry

The advisory committee will

hold its inaugural meeting next month

Timber Queensland CEO Rod McInnes welcomed the ratification of the industry plan

ldquoThe announcement confirms that securing and cultivating an industry that employs 19000 Queenslanders is of paramount importance to the LNPrdquo he said

Mr McInnes said the actions would help develop markets for the statersquos timber products cultivate a competitive business environment and ensure forest resources provided security for the processing sector

ldquoThe implementation of the plan will ensure a long-term future for many Queensland businessesrdquo Mr McInnes said

ldquoQueenslandrsquos timber industry has potential to prosper but doesnrsquot have the reputation and resources to do so it needs assistance to grow and the implementation of this plan is part of the answerrdquo

Mr McInnes said another essential element was industry ldquobacking itselfrdquo which it was doing through the newly-established Queensland Timber Workers Support Foundation

ldquoThe foundation was formed by industry workers who realise the industryrsquos potential yet recognise the lack of funds prohibiting its growthrdquo he said

The not-for-profit organisation funded by voluntary donations aims to grow industry via marketing campaigns training scholarships community events in timber regions and charitable support to help timber workers and communities

Government has recognised theneed to collaborate with industryFrom P 1

Strategic investment Andrew Dunn HQ Plantations regional manager looks over forest operations at Byfield in central Queensland HQ Plantations manages 343000 ha in Queensland of which 212000 ha is utilised for hardwood and softwood plantation production

Plan will guide investment in timber industry

Industry needs assistance to grow and prosper

Rod McInnes cultivating a competitive business environment

Page | issue 3104

AFTER some years in the wilderness it looks as though Australia might be in the early stages in regaining market share in north Asian markets which it lost some years ago to more aggressive southeast Asian rivals Vietnam and Thailand

For years it has slipped back and in 2013 it exported less than 50 of the volume exported by Vietnam according to industry analyst Dennis Neilson

However a new RISI-DANA survey of all Pacific Rim hardwood woodchip exporters and importers indicates that

Australia will increase its shipments this year by a much higher percentage and also in higher absolute terms than any other country

ldquoThe apparent comeback of Australian suppliers in late 2013 and into 2014 is nothing short of remarkablerdquo Mr Neilson said

ldquoSome Asian buyers attribute this turnaround to a combination of a much weaker Australian dollar against the US dollar lately compared with one or two years ago and to Australian suppliers finally taking a more pragmatic approach to the price they will accept in (mainly) Japanese and Chinese marketsrdquo

The international woodchip trade continues in aggregate to break volume records year after year Last year was no exception reaching almost 23 million BDMT (more than 46 million green tonnes) RISI predicts the trade will be higher yet again in 2014

The Asia Pacific woodchip trade is so important to the Australian forest industry sector that DANA will feature three internationals speakers on this and associated subjects at the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Sector Conference in Melbourne on August 7 and 8

These include RISI China- based specialist Gavin Hao who understands the vital

Chinese woodchip import market better than any other analyst London-based global pulp specialist Oliver Lansdell and a representative of the brand new but rapidly growing Indian market for imported woodchips

This conference will be very timely given the lsquorevitalisation plansrsquo for the industry discussed at the forest industry dinner in Canberra on March 3 attended by the Prime Minister Tony Abbott and 600 guests

Almost all speakers for the Melbourne conference have been confirmed Additional speakers include Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Chilean giant company Arauco Matthew Wood CEO of European company Stora Ensorsquos Australian subsidiary Canadian Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets and American Peter Barynin lead economist North American timber for Boston USA- based RISI

They will share their respective views on the future of log and lumber demand and pricing in the Pacific Rim

INDUSTRY NEWS

Simon DorriesGavin Hao Russ Taylor Peter Barynin Ross Hampton Steve Whitely

Is Australia back on track inthe Pacific Rim timber tradeKey international speakers at Melbourne conference

Remarkable comeback by Aust industry

Cont P 5

5issue 310 | Page

MARCH 2014 28 Special luncheon celebrating the International Day of Forests Moda Events Portside Level 2 Portside Wharf 39 Hercules Street Hamilton starting at 12 noon with drinks and savouries on the Moda deck Limited number of seats available Guest speakers Senator Richard Colbeck Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculure and Foresry and Rob de Feacutegely President Institute of Foresters of Australia Supported by Timber Queensland Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia TABMA Australia Institute of Foresters of Australia Australian Timber Importers Federation Organised by Brisbane Hoo-Hoo Club 218 as a 2014 childrenrsquos charities project RSVP Jim Bowden on 07 3266 1429 Mob 0401 312 087 Email canconbigpondnetau

APRIL 2014 3-6 The Cats Are Keen in 2014 44th Hoo-Hoo JIV Convention Coffs Harbour Contact Trish Waters JIV Secretary PO Box 42 Hampton Park Vic 3976 Tel 0418 358 501 Email jivsecretarybigpondcom

MAY 20149 Frame Australia 2014 conference and exhibition

In conjunction with the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Venue Park Hyatt Melbourne The conference theme is pre-fabricated timber and wood products in residential and commercial construction including trends to using timber panels for buildings up to 5 and 10 storeys high International speakers will provide global updates on equipment technologies and construction trends for timber frame and truss and wood panel systems in building The exhibition display comprises 23 exhibitors from Europe North America and Australia For more information visit wwwframeaustraliacom

AUGUST 20146-9 AWISA 2014 exhibition Brisbane Convention and exhibition Centre Displays of panel processing solid wood and timber machinery tooling manufacturing software plus ancillary products such as dust extraction and materials handling equipment Opportunity forn the cabinet kitchen furniture joinery timber fit-out and panel industries to inspect new equipment Inquiries about booking space email infoawisacom or call Geoff Holland Tel (02) 9918 3661 Fax (02) 9918 7764 Mob 0412 361 580

Email infoawisacom

7-8 DANA conference Melbourne The Australian forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Bayview Eden Hotel Melbourne Speakers Gavin Hoe RISI China Oliver Lansdell global pulp specialist Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Arauco Chile Matthew Wood CEO Stora Enso Australia Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets Peter Barynin lead economist with Boston USA- based RISI Peter Zed (Australian sawmilling sector) Simon Dories general manager Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania Conference includes panel of overseas plantation investors Contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

11-12 DANA conference Rotorua NZ The New Zealand forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Novotel Rotorua Hotel Rotorua Web wwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 Conference consultant Pam Richards 61 3 5781 0069 Email pamprcccomau

2014 AROUND THE CIRCUITINDUSTRY NEWS

THE AUSTRALIAN FOREST PRODUCTS ASSOCIATION

The lead voice in Canberra on policy affecting forest wood and paper products industries

AFPA strives to deliver bene ts for the complete industry value chain including those involved in

bull Forest growing

bull Harvest and haulage

bull Sawmilling and other wood processing

bull Pulp and paper processing

bull Forest product exporting

Join us today andshare the bene ts

Call (02) 6285 3833

Australian speakers feature at Melbourne conference

Several experienced Australian speakers have been confi rmed including Peter Zed on the Australian sawmilling sector Simon Dories CEO of

the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Limited (on tree carbon issues) and Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania

A panel of overseas plantation investors will discuss the subject lsquoWhy Australiarsquo

To register contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

From P 1

Page | issue 3106

REVOLUTIONARY lsquogreenrsquo technology for treating rubberwood using high temperature drying was a multi-nation drawcard at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur this month

The Forest Research Institute Malaysia has successfully developed and patented the drying process that eliminates the use of borates enhances timber stability and cuts down the processing time from about two weeks to one to two days

The process involves only a single stage procedure green rubberwood is converted to dried lumber for further downstream manufacturing

The furniture fair held over

five days across two sprawling venues featured more than 500 manufacturers from 13 countries including China Hong Kong India Indonesia Singapore South Korea Spain Taiwan the US the UK Vietnam Iran and the host country

According to the International

Tropical Timber Organisation sales over the five days were estimated at $US854 million up by about 5 on last year

The high temperature drying (HTD) technology displayed at the fair and now available commercially was developed and refined over the past 10 years in response to the European Unionrsquos call for some wood treatment chemicals particularly borates to be assigned to the lsquorepro-toxic categoryrsquo under the Dangerous Substance Directive 67548

The research institute won the

patent for the HTD technology from the US and Malaysia in March last year and has also filed for patent in six other countries ndash Singapore Thailand Vietnam Indonesia China and India

Key features of the technology are the high temperature kiln-drying system combined with the lsquoschedulersquo or lsquorecipersquo to dry The end-product is HTD rubberwood

Researchers at the forest research institute say the technology eliminates the application of the standard Bethell chemical treatment process which impregnates

borates into the rubberwood prior to conventional rubberwood drying

The overall operation involves only a single-step procedure and the processing cycle time is reduced by more than 80 of the existing two-step process The quality of HTD treated lumber is generally enhanced with improved dimensional stability when compared to lumber produced by conventional methods The system allows lsquojust-in-timersquo production that leads to lower inventory cost

More than 90 of the drying mills in this region use the conventional steam-heated system at temperatures below 80degC and the wood has to be treated with preservatives such as borates to prevent fungi and pest attacks

Rubberwood furniture accounts for more than 80 of Malaysiarsquos furniture export Rubberwood on the other hand constitutes nearly half of all timber used in the manufacturing of furniture in Asia

There are two key industry impacts with the introduction of this new technology ndash the

Cont P 7

Fast timber drying technologyunwrapped at KL furniture fairWood processing time reduced to under two days

WOOD PROCESSING

Technology refined over 10 years

New technology on show furniture made with a new high-temperature treated timber product attracted wide interest at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur ndash Photo courtesy MIFF

7issue 310 | Page

accelerated drying time and a one-step solution for rubberwood furniture manufacturers and timber trade over increasingly stringent requirements for environmentallyfriendly products imposed by various developed countries

Since its official launch in January this year the product and system have attracted serious inquiries from local and international players some from as far as China Thailand and Korea

The Malaysian furniture industry has come a long way since its early days when it developed its trade in

rubberwood products International demand for

Malaysian furniture is strong and 2013 exports were worth $US22 billion with the major markets the US Japan Australia Singapore and the UK

In recent years Malaysian exporters have been facing growing competition from Chinese furniture exporters as well as exporters in Vietnam where in 2013 furniture exports were worth $US45 billion

Tough trading conditions in the Malaysia furniture industry have been brought on by fierce international competition low margins and unwillingness by many manufacturers to keep pace with changing design styles

However industry observers say Malaysia will expand to meet growing demand as manufacturers in China face increasing production costs especially rising wages

Currently Malaysian production costs are about the same as those in China but

are not expected to increase significantly in the short term

Analysts also point out the success of Malaysian producers in meeting international quality and delivery requirements

The Malaysian government is making a determined effort to get manufacturers to move up the value chain and become brand manufacturers

An export furniture exhibition held in KL alongside the furniture fair attracted 110 exhibitors displaying a wide range of furniture from Malaysia as well as overseas

Malaysian government determined topush manufacturers up the value chainFrom P 6

wwwoutdoortimbercomau1300 TREATED

DeckingLandscaping Timber

LONZA WOOD PROTECTION

ColourWood Available Now

ColourWood

Making life easierProtection against decay and termites with the inclusion of a built in brown colour

The deep rich brown appearance provides a finish that is similar to popular hardwoods

In exterior applications the appearance will slowly weather to a warm honey brown and in the longer term like popular hardwoods will become a natural silver grey

Suitable in exterior applications such as pergolas balconies and decks fencing and landscaping projects where built-in colour is desired at the point of installation

Environmentally friendly and ideally suited for use around families playgrounds schools recreational areas and national parks

Single step custom treatment service also available

Fencing Products

Proudly supported by Produced by

WOOD PROCESSING

Malaysian industry expands to meet a growing demand

Thousands of buyers streamed into Kuala Lumpur this month for the 20th Malaysian International Furniture Fair opened by Industry Minister Datuk Seri Mustapa Mohamed The show covered two venues the Putra World Trade Centre and nearby Matrade Exhibition and Convention Centre

Page | issue 3108

ABOUT 50 of logs now exported from New Zealand needed to be processed domestically into products competitive with overseas markets the chairman of the NZ Wood Council Bill McCallum said

ldquoWe need help if we are going to increase the profitability scale and international competitiveness or our processing sectorrdquo he said

Mr McCallum was speaking at the opening of the ForestWood 2014 conference in Wellington last week

The conference was jointly hosted by the Forest Owners Association Wood Processors Association Pine Manufacturers Association and the Forest Industry Contractors Association

and was supported by Woodco NZ Farm Forestry Association and the Frame amp Truss Manufacturers Association

Mr McCallum said there was no uncertainty about the extent of New Zealandrsquos lsquoknownrsquo

reserves the trees that forest owners will harvest over the next 25 to 30 years are already in the ground and growing at an average annual rate of about 25 cub m a hectare

ldquoAs an added bonus our 17 million ha of forests sequester or lock up about 42 million tonnes of atmospheric carbon each yearrdquo he said

The forestry industry is New Zealandrsquos third largest export sector and the Wood Council has a firm plan to contribute strongly to the governmentrsquos goal of

lifting export earnings from 30 of GDP to 40 by 2025

ldquoIf we simply continue doing what we do now the increasing harvest profile which our estate can support will modestly lift our export earnings from its current level of $45 billion to just over $6 billion in 2022rdquo Mr McCallum said

ldquoBut the Wood Council has set a goal of contributing much more

ldquoTwo years ago we developed and announced our objective of achieving export earnings of $12 billion by 2022 a goal which represents a lift of 100 over what the lsquomomentumrsquo strategy would deliver

ldquoIt is an ambitious plan but the building blocks to reach the goal are in place The trees we need are in the ground and growing much of the processing and transportation infrastructure is already in place a world-class research capability resides within the Crown Research Institute Scion and the vision and determination of our processors on which much of the success of the plan rests are indisputablerdquo

Mr McCallum said log export returns right now were as good as they had been for some time but domestic processors in New Zealand were struggling

ldquoTo be clear the Wood Council is not asking for the government to lsquofixrsquo the exchange rate fix prices or tax the log export traderdquo he said

ldquoSuch a short sighted interventional lsquofixrsquo wonrsquot address the fundamental issues

Mr McCallum listed some

INDUSTRY NEWS

Being a TABMA member gives you

bull Group buying discountsbull Assistance with the placement of

trainees amp apprenticesbull CoC certifi cation advicebull Industry specifi c staff recruitment at

competitive rates bull National networking opportunitiesbull An exclusive trade credit insurance planbull Technical advice and assistancebull Industrial relations advicebull WHampS auditsbull Annual Timber Industry Dinner

Call 1800 822 621 for membership enquiries

More NZ logs should be processedon shore to lift industry profitabilityPlan to achieve export earnings of $12bn by 2022

Better returns about 50 of New Zealandrsquos export logs should be processed domestically

Domestic processors struggling

Funds needed to support skills training

Bill McCallum Wood Council has set exciting goals

Cont P 9

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 2: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 3102

TASMANIArsquoS forest wars look set to flare anew with the incoming Liberal government already barring environment groups from talks on the future of the sector

Both sides of the debate have urged the Liberal party to change tack on forestry saying fresh conflict would do nothing to help the industryrsquos future

Party leader Will Hodgman says he was open to conservationists being consulted on his partyrsquos forest plan

The Australian Forest Contractors Association seemed pleased about the governmentrsquos position on forests CEO Colin McCulloch says the political cycle has swung back in favour of the forestry industry ldquoso itrsquos happy days as far as I am concernedrdquo

Emboldened by the crushing defeat of Labor after a power sharing deal with the Greens Liberal treasury spokesman Peter Gutwein says he doesnrsquot see any point in including environment groups in upcoming talks because they were committed to the forest peace deal his party wants to tear up

Forest Industry Association of Tasmania chief Terry Edwards said the Liberals had made their position clear but he would be explaining on behalf of the industry why it was wrong

ldquoWe believe that the position the Liberal Party took into the election and continues to articulate is based on some fundamental misunderstandings and that

the incoming government understands exactly what are the ramifications of what theyrsquore going to dordquo Mr Edwards said

Mr Edwards said that if the government was developing its forestry policy it should also meet environment groups who were united with industry in their determination to see the TFA through

Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Forestry Senator Richard Colbeck says result of the Tasmanian election sends a very clear message that the time has come to restore common-sense to forest policy

He said the Coalition would work constructively with the new government to ensure a sustainable long-term future for the forest industry in the state

He said Tasmanians punished the LaborGreen government for disastrous policy decisions including mismanagement of the statersquos forestry industry

ldquoTasmanians have voiced their strong support for the Liberalrsquos forest policy for the second time Last year they voted for change at the federal election and now they have voted for change in Tasmania The message is very clearrdquo Senator Colbeck said

INDUSTRY NEWS

Itrsquos lsquohappy daysrsquofor forestry afterTassie elections

Election sends clear message on forest policy

Colin McCulloch political cycle swings back in favour of forest industry

3issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Deputy Director-General Fisheries and Forestry who has qualifications in economics

Other committee members are Brian Farmer CEO HQ Plantations (plantation growers) Barry Underhill assistant director forestry DAFF (native forest growers forest policy) John McNamara CEO Parkside Group Milling (sawn timber processors) Simon Dorries general manager Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia (plywood and EWPs) Bruce Robb vice-president HIA Queensland (end users builders) Chris Lafferty research and development manager FWPA (national RampD body) and Dr Michael Kennedy general manager forest science DAFF

The committee will be supported by a consultant and four consultants have been invited to tender for this role

John McVeigh said the Newman government was committed to growing an efficient innovative resilient and profitable forestry industry with the growing and harvesting sector worth $171 million in annual sales

The sector supplied the majority of log timber input for the statersquos first round sawmill processing sector which had annual sales estimated at $785 million

The government has already delivered on a number of plan actions including

bull Delivery of long-term sawlog supply arrangements for state-owned cypress forests

bull Initiation of a chain of custody support scheme

in conjunction with Timber Queensland

bull Improved land planning framework for new timber plantations in Queensland by finalising the Forestry for Wood Production Code in the Queensland Planning Provisions (version 3)

The government has recognised the need to collaborate with industry to develop practical strategies to enable the sector to reach its full potential

The industry plan sits alongside Queenslandrsquos agriculture strategy ndash a 2040 vision to double agricultural production

The plan identifies 50 practical actions to support the timber industryrsquos future and to maximise its contribution to the statersquos economic social and environmental well-being

Mr McVeigh said the forestry industry contributed $38 billion to the statersquos economy and employed more than 19000 Queenslanders

ldquoOur forest and timber reserves are a wonderful state assetrdquo he said

ldquoWhile previous Labor governments didnrsquot want

anyone to use our forests and tried to lock them all up the LNP government made an election commitment to balance management so that our state forests serve a broad range of public interest purposesrdquo

Mr McVeigh said forming the advisory committee was part of the Queensland governmentrsquos ongoing support for the forest and timber industry

He said RampD targeted to the needs of local industry was critical to maximise the economic contribution of the statersquos forest and timber industry

The advisory committee will

hold its inaugural meeting next month

Timber Queensland CEO Rod McInnes welcomed the ratification of the industry plan

ldquoThe announcement confirms that securing and cultivating an industry that employs 19000 Queenslanders is of paramount importance to the LNPrdquo he said

Mr McInnes said the actions would help develop markets for the statersquos timber products cultivate a competitive business environment and ensure forest resources provided security for the processing sector

ldquoThe implementation of the plan will ensure a long-term future for many Queensland businessesrdquo Mr McInnes said

ldquoQueenslandrsquos timber industry has potential to prosper but doesnrsquot have the reputation and resources to do so it needs assistance to grow and the implementation of this plan is part of the answerrdquo

Mr McInnes said another essential element was industry ldquobacking itselfrdquo which it was doing through the newly-established Queensland Timber Workers Support Foundation

ldquoThe foundation was formed by industry workers who realise the industryrsquos potential yet recognise the lack of funds prohibiting its growthrdquo he said

The not-for-profit organisation funded by voluntary donations aims to grow industry via marketing campaigns training scholarships community events in timber regions and charitable support to help timber workers and communities

Government has recognised theneed to collaborate with industryFrom P 1

Strategic investment Andrew Dunn HQ Plantations regional manager looks over forest operations at Byfield in central Queensland HQ Plantations manages 343000 ha in Queensland of which 212000 ha is utilised for hardwood and softwood plantation production

Plan will guide investment in timber industry

Industry needs assistance to grow and prosper

Rod McInnes cultivating a competitive business environment

Page | issue 3104

AFTER some years in the wilderness it looks as though Australia might be in the early stages in regaining market share in north Asian markets which it lost some years ago to more aggressive southeast Asian rivals Vietnam and Thailand

For years it has slipped back and in 2013 it exported less than 50 of the volume exported by Vietnam according to industry analyst Dennis Neilson

However a new RISI-DANA survey of all Pacific Rim hardwood woodchip exporters and importers indicates that

Australia will increase its shipments this year by a much higher percentage and also in higher absolute terms than any other country

ldquoThe apparent comeback of Australian suppliers in late 2013 and into 2014 is nothing short of remarkablerdquo Mr Neilson said

ldquoSome Asian buyers attribute this turnaround to a combination of a much weaker Australian dollar against the US dollar lately compared with one or two years ago and to Australian suppliers finally taking a more pragmatic approach to the price they will accept in (mainly) Japanese and Chinese marketsrdquo

The international woodchip trade continues in aggregate to break volume records year after year Last year was no exception reaching almost 23 million BDMT (more than 46 million green tonnes) RISI predicts the trade will be higher yet again in 2014

The Asia Pacific woodchip trade is so important to the Australian forest industry sector that DANA will feature three internationals speakers on this and associated subjects at the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Sector Conference in Melbourne on August 7 and 8

These include RISI China- based specialist Gavin Hao who understands the vital

Chinese woodchip import market better than any other analyst London-based global pulp specialist Oliver Lansdell and a representative of the brand new but rapidly growing Indian market for imported woodchips

This conference will be very timely given the lsquorevitalisation plansrsquo for the industry discussed at the forest industry dinner in Canberra on March 3 attended by the Prime Minister Tony Abbott and 600 guests

Almost all speakers for the Melbourne conference have been confirmed Additional speakers include Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Chilean giant company Arauco Matthew Wood CEO of European company Stora Ensorsquos Australian subsidiary Canadian Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets and American Peter Barynin lead economist North American timber for Boston USA- based RISI

They will share their respective views on the future of log and lumber demand and pricing in the Pacific Rim

INDUSTRY NEWS

Simon DorriesGavin Hao Russ Taylor Peter Barynin Ross Hampton Steve Whitely

Is Australia back on track inthe Pacific Rim timber tradeKey international speakers at Melbourne conference

Remarkable comeback by Aust industry

Cont P 5

5issue 310 | Page

MARCH 2014 28 Special luncheon celebrating the International Day of Forests Moda Events Portside Level 2 Portside Wharf 39 Hercules Street Hamilton starting at 12 noon with drinks and savouries on the Moda deck Limited number of seats available Guest speakers Senator Richard Colbeck Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculure and Foresry and Rob de Feacutegely President Institute of Foresters of Australia Supported by Timber Queensland Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia TABMA Australia Institute of Foresters of Australia Australian Timber Importers Federation Organised by Brisbane Hoo-Hoo Club 218 as a 2014 childrenrsquos charities project RSVP Jim Bowden on 07 3266 1429 Mob 0401 312 087 Email canconbigpondnetau

APRIL 2014 3-6 The Cats Are Keen in 2014 44th Hoo-Hoo JIV Convention Coffs Harbour Contact Trish Waters JIV Secretary PO Box 42 Hampton Park Vic 3976 Tel 0418 358 501 Email jivsecretarybigpondcom

MAY 20149 Frame Australia 2014 conference and exhibition

In conjunction with the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Venue Park Hyatt Melbourne The conference theme is pre-fabricated timber and wood products in residential and commercial construction including trends to using timber panels for buildings up to 5 and 10 storeys high International speakers will provide global updates on equipment technologies and construction trends for timber frame and truss and wood panel systems in building The exhibition display comprises 23 exhibitors from Europe North America and Australia For more information visit wwwframeaustraliacom

AUGUST 20146-9 AWISA 2014 exhibition Brisbane Convention and exhibition Centre Displays of panel processing solid wood and timber machinery tooling manufacturing software plus ancillary products such as dust extraction and materials handling equipment Opportunity forn the cabinet kitchen furniture joinery timber fit-out and panel industries to inspect new equipment Inquiries about booking space email infoawisacom or call Geoff Holland Tel (02) 9918 3661 Fax (02) 9918 7764 Mob 0412 361 580

Email infoawisacom

7-8 DANA conference Melbourne The Australian forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Bayview Eden Hotel Melbourne Speakers Gavin Hoe RISI China Oliver Lansdell global pulp specialist Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Arauco Chile Matthew Wood CEO Stora Enso Australia Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets Peter Barynin lead economist with Boston USA- based RISI Peter Zed (Australian sawmilling sector) Simon Dories general manager Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania Conference includes panel of overseas plantation investors Contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

11-12 DANA conference Rotorua NZ The New Zealand forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Novotel Rotorua Hotel Rotorua Web wwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 Conference consultant Pam Richards 61 3 5781 0069 Email pamprcccomau

2014 AROUND THE CIRCUITINDUSTRY NEWS

THE AUSTRALIAN FOREST PRODUCTS ASSOCIATION

The lead voice in Canberra on policy affecting forest wood and paper products industries

AFPA strives to deliver bene ts for the complete industry value chain including those involved in

bull Forest growing

bull Harvest and haulage

bull Sawmilling and other wood processing

bull Pulp and paper processing

bull Forest product exporting

Join us today andshare the bene ts

Call (02) 6285 3833

Australian speakers feature at Melbourne conference

Several experienced Australian speakers have been confi rmed including Peter Zed on the Australian sawmilling sector Simon Dories CEO of

the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Limited (on tree carbon issues) and Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania

A panel of overseas plantation investors will discuss the subject lsquoWhy Australiarsquo

To register contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

From P 1

Page | issue 3106

REVOLUTIONARY lsquogreenrsquo technology for treating rubberwood using high temperature drying was a multi-nation drawcard at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur this month

The Forest Research Institute Malaysia has successfully developed and patented the drying process that eliminates the use of borates enhances timber stability and cuts down the processing time from about two weeks to one to two days

The process involves only a single stage procedure green rubberwood is converted to dried lumber for further downstream manufacturing

The furniture fair held over

five days across two sprawling venues featured more than 500 manufacturers from 13 countries including China Hong Kong India Indonesia Singapore South Korea Spain Taiwan the US the UK Vietnam Iran and the host country

According to the International

Tropical Timber Organisation sales over the five days were estimated at $US854 million up by about 5 on last year

The high temperature drying (HTD) technology displayed at the fair and now available commercially was developed and refined over the past 10 years in response to the European Unionrsquos call for some wood treatment chemicals particularly borates to be assigned to the lsquorepro-toxic categoryrsquo under the Dangerous Substance Directive 67548

The research institute won the

patent for the HTD technology from the US and Malaysia in March last year and has also filed for patent in six other countries ndash Singapore Thailand Vietnam Indonesia China and India

Key features of the technology are the high temperature kiln-drying system combined with the lsquoschedulersquo or lsquorecipersquo to dry The end-product is HTD rubberwood

Researchers at the forest research institute say the technology eliminates the application of the standard Bethell chemical treatment process which impregnates

borates into the rubberwood prior to conventional rubberwood drying

The overall operation involves only a single-step procedure and the processing cycle time is reduced by more than 80 of the existing two-step process The quality of HTD treated lumber is generally enhanced with improved dimensional stability when compared to lumber produced by conventional methods The system allows lsquojust-in-timersquo production that leads to lower inventory cost

More than 90 of the drying mills in this region use the conventional steam-heated system at temperatures below 80degC and the wood has to be treated with preservatives such as borates to prevent fungi and pest attacks

Rubberwood furniture accounts for more than 80 of Malaysiarsquos furniture export Rubberwood on the other hand constitutes nearly half of all timber used in the manufacturing of furniture in Asia

There are two key industry impacts with the introduction of this new technology ndash the

Cont P 7

Fast timber drying technologyunwrapped at KL furniture fairWood processing time reduced to under two days

WOOD PROCESSING

Technology refined over 10 years

New technology on show furniture made with a new high-temperature treated timber product attracted wide interest at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur ndash Photo courtesy MIFF

7issue 310 | Page

accelerated drying time and a one-step solution for rubberwood furniture manufacturers and timber trade over increasingly stringent requirements for environmentallyfriendly products imposed by various developed countries

Since its official launch in January this year the product and system have attracted serious inquiries from local and international players some from as far as China Thailand and Korea

The Malaysian furniture industry has come a long way since its early days when it developed its trade in

rubberwood products International demand for

Malaysian furniture is strong and 2013 exports were worth $US22 billion with the major markets the US Japan Australia Singapore and the UK

In recent years Malaysian exporters have been facing growing competition from Chinese furniture exporters as well as exporters in Vietnam where in 2013 furniture exports were worth $US45 billion

Tough trading conditions in the Malaysia furniture industry have been brought on by fierce international competition low margins and unwillingness by many manufacturers to keep pace with changing design styles

However industry observers say Malaysia will expand to meet growing demand as manufacturers in China face increasing production costs especially rising wages

Currently Malaysian production costs are about the same as those in China but

are not expected to increase significantly in the short term

Analysts also point out the success of Malaysian producers in meeting international quality and delivery requirements

The Malaysian government is making a determined effort to get manufacturers to move up the value chain and become brand manufacturers

An export furniture exhibition held in KL alongside the furniture fair attracted 110 exhibitors displaying a wide range of furniture from Malaysia as well as overseas

Malaysian government determined topush manufacturers up the value chainFrom P 6

wwwoutdoortimbercomau1300 TREATED

DeckingLandscaping Timber

LONZA WOOD PROTECTION

ColourWood Available Now

ColourWood

Making life easierProtection against decay and termites with the inclusion of a built in brown colour

The deep rich brown appearance provides a finish that is similar to popular hardwoods

In exterior applications the appearance will slowly weather to a warm honey brown and in the longer term like popular hardwoods will become a natural silver grey

Suitable in exterior applications such as pergolas balconies and decks fencing and landscaping projects where built-in colour is desired at the point of installation

Environmentally friendly and ideally suited for use around families playgrounds schools recreational areas and national parks

Single step custom treatment service also available

Fencing Products

Proudly supported by Produced by

WOOD PROCESSING

Malaysian industry expands to meet a growing demand

Thousands of buyers streamed into Kuala Lumpur this month for the 20th Malaysian International Furniture Fair opened by Industry Minister Datuk Seri Mustapa Mohamed The show covered two venues the Putra World Trade Centre and nearby Matrade Exhibition and Convention Centre

Page | issue 3108

ABOUT 50 of logs now exported from New Zealand needed to be processed domestically into products competitive with overseas markets the chairman of the NZ Wood Council Bill McCallum said

ldquoWe need help if we are going to increase the profitability scale and international competitiveness or our processing sectorrdquo he said

Mr McCallum was speaking at the opening of the ForestWood 2014 conference in Wellington last week

The conference was jointly hosted by the Forest Owners Association Wood Processors Association Pine Manufacturers Association and the Forest Industry Contractors Association

and was supported by Woodco NZ Farm Forestry Association and the Frame amp Truss Manufacturers Association

Mr McCallum said there was no uncertainty about the extent of New Zealandrsquos lsquoknownrsquo

reserves the trees that forest owners will harvest over the next 25 to 30 years are already in the ground and growing at an average annual rate of about 25 cub m a hectare

ldquoAs an added bonus our 17 million ha of forests sequester or lock up about 42 million tonnes of atmospheric carbon each yearrdquo he said

The forestry industry is New Zealandrsquos third largest export sector and the Wood Council has a firm plan to contribute strongly to the governmentrsquos goal of

lifting export earnings from 30 of GDP to 40 by 2025

ldquoIf we simply continue doing what we do now the increasing harvest profile which our estate can support will modestly lift our export earnings from its current level of $45 billion to just over $6 billion in 2022rdquo Mr McCallum said

ldquoBut the Wood Council has set a goal of contributing much more

ldquoTwo years ago we developed and announced our objective of achieving export earnings of $12 billion by 2022 a goal which represents a lift of 100 over what the lsquomomentumrsquo strategy would deliver

ldquoIt is an ambitious plan but the building blocks to reach the goal are in place The trees we need are in the ground and growing much of the processing and transportation infrastructure is already in place a world-class research capability resides within the Crown Research Institute Scion and the vision and determination of our processors on which much of the success of the plan rests are indisputablerdquo

Mr McCallum said log export returns right now were as good as they had been for some time but domestic processors in New Zealand were struggling

ldquoTo be clear the Wood Council is not asking for the government to lsquofixrsquo the exchange rate fix prices or tax the log export traderdquo he said

ldquoSuch a short sighted interventional lsquofixrsquo wonrsquot address the fundamental issues

Mr McCallum listed some

INDUSTRY NEWS

Being a TABMA member gives you

bull Group buying discountsbull Assistance with the placement of

trainees amp apprenticesbull CoC certifi cation advicebull Industry specifi c staff recruitment at

competitive rates bull National networking opportunitiesbull An exclusive trade credit insurance planbull Technical advice and assistancebull Industrial relations advicebull WHampS auditsbull Annual Timber Industry Dinner

Call 1800 822 621 for membership enquiries

More NZ logs should be processedon shore to lift industry profitabilityPlan to achieve export earnings of $12bn by 2022

Better returns about 50 of New Zealandrsquos export logs should be processed domestically

Domestic processors struggling

Funds needed to support skills training

Bill McCallum Wood Council has set exciting goals

Cont P 9

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 3: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

3issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Deputy Director-General Fisheries and Forestry who has qualifications in economics

Other committee members are Brian Farmer CEO HQ Plantations (plantation growers) Barry Underhill assistant director forestry DAFF (native forest growers forest policy) John McNamara CEO Parkside Group Milling (sawn timber processors) Simon Dorries general manager Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia (plywood and EWPs) Bruce Robb vice-president HIA Queensland (end users builders) Chris Lafferty research and development manager FWPA (national RampD body) and Dr Michael Kennedy general manager forest science DAFF

The committee will be supported by a consultant and four consultants have been invited to tender for this role

John McVeigh said the Newman government was committed to growing an efficient innovative resilient and profitable forestry industry with the growing and harvesting sector worth $171 million in annual sales

The sector supplied the majority of log timber input for the statersquos first round sawmill processing sector which had annual sales estimated at $785 million

The government has already delivered on a number of plan actions including

bull Delivery of long-term sawlog supply arrangements for state-owned cypress forests

bull Initiation of a chain of custody support scheme

in conjunction with Timber Queensland

bull Improved land planning framework for new timber plantations in Queensland by finalising the Forestry for Wood Production Code in the Queensland Planning Provisions (version 3)

The government has recognised the need to collaborate with industry to develop practical strategies to enable the sector to reach its full potential

The industry plan sits alongside Queenslandrsquos agriculture strategy ndash a 2040 vision to double agricultural production

The plan identifies 50 practical actions to support the timber industryrsquos future and to maximise its contribution to the statersquos economic social and environmental well-being

Mr McVeigh said the forestry industry contributed $38 billion to the statersquos economy and employed more than 19000 Queenslanders

ldquoOur forest and timber reserves are a wonderful state assetrdquo he said

ldquoWhile previous Labor governments didnrsquot want

anyone to use our forests and tried to lock them all up the LNP government made an election commitment to balance management so that our state forests serve a broad range of public interest purposesrdquo

Mr McVeigh said forming the advisory committee was part of the Queensland governmentrsquos ongoing support for the forest and timber industry

He said RampD targeted to the needs of local industry was critical to maximise the economic contribution of the statersquos forest and timber industry

The advisory committee will

hold its inaugural meeting next month

Timber Queensland CEO Rod McInnes welcomed the ratification of the industry plan

ldquoThe announcement confirms that securing and cultivating an industry that employs 19000 Queenslanders is of paramount importance to the LNPrdquo he said

Mr McInnes said the actions would help develop markets for the statersquos timber products cultivate a competitive business environment and ensure forest resources provided security for the processing sector

ldquoThe implementation of the plan will ensure a long-term future for many Queensland businessesrdquo Mr McInnes said

ldquoQueenslandrsquos timber industry has potential to prosper but doesnrsquot have the reputation and resources to do so it needs assistance to grow and the implementation of this plan is part of the answerrdquo

Mr McInnes said another essential element was industry ldquobacking itselfrdquo which it was doing through the newly-established Queensland Timber Workers Support Foundation

ldquoThe foundation was formed by industry workers who realise the industryrsquos potential yet recognise the lack of funds prohibiting its growthrdquo he said

The not-for-profit organisation funded by voluntary donations aims to grow industry via marketing campaigns training scholarships community events in timber regions and charitable support to help timber workers and communities

Government has recognised theneed to collaborate with industryFrom P 1

Strategic investment Andrew Dunn HQ Plantations regional manager looks over forest operations at Byfield in central Queensland HQ Plantations manages 343000 ha in Queensland of which 212000 ha is utilised for hardwood and softwood plantation production

Plan will guide investment in timber industry

Industry needs assistance to grow and prosper

Rod McInnes cultivating a competitive business environment

Page | issue 3104

AFTER some years in the wilderness it looks as though Australia might be in the early stages in regaining market share in north Asian markets which it lost some years ago to more aggressive southeast Asian rivals Vietnam and Thailand

For years it has slipped back and in 2013 it exported less than 50 of the volume exported by Vietnam according to industry analyst Dennis Neilson

However a new RISI-DANA survey of all Pacific Rim hardwood woodchip exporters and importers indicates that

Australia will increase its shipments this year by a much higher percentage and also in higher absolute terms than any other country

ldquoThe apparent comeback of Australian suppliers in late 2013 and into 2014 is nothing short of remarkablerdquo Mr Neilson said

ldquoSome Asian buyers attribute this turnaround to a combination of a much weaker Australian dollar against the US dollar lately compared with one or two years ago and to Australian suppliers finally taking a more pragmatic approach to the price they will accept in (mainly) Japanese and Chinese marketsrdquo

The international woodchip trade continues in aggregate to break volume records year after year Last year was no exception reaching almost 23 million BDMT (more than 46 million green tonnes) RISI predicts the trade will be higher yet again in 2014

The Asia Pacific woodchip trade is so important to the Australian forest industry sector that DANA will feature three internationals speakers on this and associated subjects at the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Sector Conference in Melbourne on August 7 and 8

These include RISI China- based specialist Gavin Hao who understands the vital

Chinese woodchip import market better than any other analyst London-based global pulp specialist Oliver Lansdell and a representative of the brand new but rapidly growing Indian market for imported woodchips

This conference will be very timely given the lsquorevitalisation plansrsquo for the industry discussed at the forest industry dinner in Canberra on March 3 attended by the Prime Minister Tony Abbott and 600 guests

Almost all speakers for the Melbourne conference have been confirmed Additional speakers include Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Chilean giant company Arauco Matthew Wood CEO of European company Stora Ensorsquos Australian subsidiary Canadian Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets and American Peter Barynin lead economist North American timber for Boston USA- based RISI

They will share their respective views on the future of log and lumber demand and pricing in the Pacific Rim

INDUSTRY NEWS

Simon DorriesGavin Hao Russ Taylor Peter Barynin Ross Hampton Steve Whitely

Is Australia back on track inthe Pacific Rim timber tradeKey international speakers at Melbourne conference

Remarkable comeback by Aust industry

Cont P 5

5issue 310 | Page

MARCH 2014 28 Special luncheon celebrating the International Day of Forests Moda Events Portside Level 2 Portside Wharf 39 Hercules Street Hamilton starting at 12 noon with drinks and savouries on the Moda deck Limited number of seats available Guest speakers Senator Richard Colbeck Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculure and Foresry and Rob de Feacutegely President Institute of Foresters of Australia Supported by Timber Queensland Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia TABMA Australia Institute of Foresters of Australia Australian Timber Importers Federation Organised by Brisbane Hoo-Hoo Club 218 as a 2014 childrenrsquos charities project RSVP Jim Bowden on 07 3266 1429 Mob 0401 312 087 Email canconbigpondnetau

APRIL 2014 3-6 The Cats Are Keen in 2014 44th Hoo-Hoo JIV Convention Coffs Harbour Contact Trish Waters JIV Secretary PO Box 42 Hampton Park Vic 3976 Tel 0418 358 501 Email jivsecretarybigpondcom

MAY 20149 Frame Australia 2014 conference and exhibition

In conjunction with the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Venue Park Hyatt Melbourne The conference theme is pre-fabricated timber and wood products in residential and commercial construction including trends to using timber panels for buildings up to 5 and 10 storeys high International speakers will provide global updates on equipment technologies and construction trends for timber frame and truss and wood panel systems in building The exhibition display comprises 23 exhibitors from Europe North America and Australia For more information visit wwwframeaustraliacom

AUGUST 20146-9 AWISA 2014 exhibition Brisbane Convention and exhibition Centre Displays of panel processing solid wood and timber machinery tooling manufacturing software plus ancillary products such as dust extraction and materials handling equipment Opportunity forn the cabinet kitchen furniture joinery timber fit-out and panel industries to inspect new equipment Inquiries about booking space email infoawisacom or call Geoff Holland Tel (02) 9918 3661 Fax (02) 9918 7764 Mob 0412 361 580

Email infoawisacom

7-8 DANA conference Melbourne The Australian forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Bayview Eden Hotel Melbourne Speakers Gavin Hoe RISI China Oliver Lansdell global pulp specialist Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Arauco Chile Matthew Wood CEO Stora Enso Australia Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets Peter Barynin lead economist with Boston USA- based RISI Peter Zed (Australian sawmilling sector) Simon Dories general manager Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania Conference includes panel of overseas plantation investors Contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

11-12 DANA conference Rotorua NZ The New Zealand forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Novotel Rotorua Hotel Rotorua Web wwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 Conference consultant Pam Richards 61 3 5781 0069 Email pamprcccomau

2014 AROUND THE CIRCUITINDUSTRY NEWS

THE AUSTRALIAN FOREST PRODUCTS ASSOCIATION

The lead voice in Canberra on policy affecting forest wood and paper products industries

AFPA strives to deliver bene ts for the complete industry value chain including those involved in

bull Forest growing

bull Harvest and haulage

bull Sawmilling and other wood processing

bull Pulp and paper processing

bull Forest product exporting

Join us today andshare the bene ts

Call (02) 6285 3833

Australian speakers feature at Melbourne conference

Several experienced Australian speakers have been confi rmed including Peter Zed on the Australian sawmilling sector Simon Dories CEO of

the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Limited (on tree carbon issues) and Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania

A panel of overseas plantation investors will discuss the subject lsquoWhy Australiarsquo

To register contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

From P 1

Page | issue 3106

REVOLUTIONARY lsquogreenrsquo technology for treating rubberwood using high temperature drying was a multi-nation drawcard at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur this month

The Forest Research Institute Malaysia has successfully developed and patented the drying process that eliminates the use of borates enhances timber stability and cuts down the processing time from about two weeks to one to two days

The process involves only a single stage procedure green rubberwood is converted to dried lumber for further downstream manufacturing

The furniture fair held over

five days across two sprawling venues featured more than 500 manufacturers from 13 countries including China Hong Kong India Indonesia Singapore South Korea Spain Taiwan the US the UK Vietnam Iran and the host country

According to the International

Tropical Timber Organisation sales over the five days were estimated at $US854 million up by about 5 on last year

The high temperature drying (HTD) technology displayed at the fair and now available commercially was developed and refined over the past 10 years in response to the European Unionrsquos call for some wood treatment chemicals particularly borates to be assigned to the lsquorepro-toxic categoryrsquo under the Dangerous Substance Directive 67548

The research institute won the

patent for the HTD technology from the US and Malaysia in March last year and has also filed for patent in six other countries ndash Singapore Thailand Vietnam Indonesia China and India

Key features of the technology are the high temperature kiln-drying system combined with the lsquoschedulersquo or lsquorecipersquo to dry The end-product is HTD rubberwood

Researchers at the forest research institute say the technology eliminates the application of the standard Bethell chemical treatment process which impregnates

borates into the rubberwood prior to conventional rubberwood drying

The overall operation involves only a single-step procedure and the processing cycle time is reduced by more than 80 of the existing two-step process The quality of HTD treated lumber is generally enhanced with improved dimensional stability when compared to lumber produced by conventional methods The system allows lsquojust-in-timersquo production that leads to lower inventory cost

More than 90 of the drying mills in this region use the conventional steam-heated system at temperatures below 80degC and the wood has to be treated with preservatives such as borates to prevent fungi and pest attacks

Rubberwood furniture accounts for more than 80 of Malaysiarsquos furniture export Rubberwood on the other hand constitutes nearly half of all timber used in the manufacturing of furniture in Asia

There are two key industry impacts with the introduction of this new technology ndash the

Cont P 7

Fast timber drying technologyunwrapped at KL furniture fairWood processing time reduced to under two days

WOOD PROCESSING

Technology refined over 10 years

New technology on show furniture made with a new high-temperature treated timber product attracted wide interest at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur ndash Photo courtesy MIFF

7issue 310 | Page

accelerated drying time and a one-step solution for rubberwood furniture manufacturers and timber trade over increasingly stringent requirements for environmentallyfriendly products imposed by various developed countries

Since its official launch in January this year the product and system have attracted serious inquiries from local and international players some from as far as China Thailand and Korea

The Malaysian furniture industry has come a long way since its early days when it developed its trade in

rubberwood products International demand for

Malaysian furniture is strong and 2013 exports were worth $US22 billion with the major markets the US Japan Australia Singapore and the UK

In recent years Malaysian exporters have been facing growing competition from Chinese furniture exporters as well as exporters in Vietnam where in 2013 furniture exports were worth $US45 billion

Tough trading conditions in the Malaysia furniture industry have been brought on by fierce international competition low margins and unwillingness by many manufacturers to keep pace with changing design styles

However industry observers say Malaysia will expand to meet growing demand as manufacturers in China face increasing production costs especially rising wages

Currently Malaysian production costs are about the same as those in China but

are not expected to increase significantly in the short term

Analysts also point out the success of Malaysian producers in meeting international quality and delivery requirements

The Malaysian government is making a determined effort to get manufacturers to move up the value chain and become brand manufacturers

An export furniture exhibition held in KL alongside the furniture fair attracted 110 exhibitors displaying a wide range of furniture from Malaysia as well as overseas

Malaysian government determined topush manufacturers up the value chainFrom P 6

wwwoutdoortimbercomau1300 TREATED

DeckingLandscaping Timber

LONZA WOOD PROTECTION

ColourWood Available Now

ColourWood

Making life easierProtection against decay and termites with the inclusion of a built in brown colour

The deep rich brown appearance provides a finish that is similar to popular hardwoods

In exterior applications the appearance will slowly weather to a warm honey brown and in the longer term like popular hardwoods will become a natural silver grey

Suitable in exterior applications such as pergolas balconies and decks fencing and landscaping projects where built-in colour is desired at the point of installation

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WOOD PROCESSING

Malaysian industry expands to meet a growing demand

Thousands of buyers streamed into Kuala Lumpur this month for the 20th Malaysian International Furniture Fair opened by Industry Minister Datuk Seri Mustapa Mohamed The show covered two venues the Putra World Trade Centre and nearby Matrade Exhibition and Convention Centre

Page | issue 3108

ABOUT 50 of logs now exported from New Zealand needed to be processed domestically into products competitive with overseas markets the chairman of the NZ Wood Council Bill McCallum said

ldquoWe need help if we are going to increase the profitability scale and international competitiveness or our processing sectorrdquo he said

Mr McCallum was speaking at the opening of the ForestWood 2014 conference in Wellington last week

The conference was jointly hosted by the Forest Owners Association Wood Processors Association Pine Manufacturers Association and the Forest Industry Contractors Association

and was supported by Woodco NZ Farm Forestry Association and the Frame amp Truss Manufacturers Association

Mr McCallum said there was no uncertainty about the extent of New Zealandrsquos lsquoknownrsquo

reserves the trees that forest owners will harvest over the next 25 to 30 years are already in the ground and growing at an average annual rate of about 25 cub m a hectare

ldquoAs an added bonus our 17 million ha of forests sequester or lock up about 42 million tonnes of atmospheric carbon each yearrdquo he said

The forestry industry is New Zealandrsquos third largest export sector and the Wood Council has a firm plan to contribute strongly to the governmentrsquos goal of

lifting export earnings from 30 of GDP to 40 by 2025

ldquoIf we simply continue doing what we do now the increasing harvest profile which our estate can support will modestly lift our export earnings from its current level of $45 billion to just over $6 billion in 2022rdquo Mr McCallum said

ldquoBut the Wood Council has set a goal of contributing much more

ldquoTwo years ago we developed and announced our objective of achieving export earnings of $12 billion by 2022 a goal which represents a lift of 100 over what the lsquomomentumrsquo strategy would deliver

ldquoIt is an ambitious plan but the building blocks to reach the goal are in place The trees we need are in the ground and growing much of the processing and transportation infrastructure is already in place a world-class research capability resides within the Crown Research Institute Scion and the vision and determination of our processors on which much of the success of the plan rests are indisputablerdquo

Mr McCallum said log export returns right now were as good as they had been for some time but domestic processors in New Zealand were struggling

ldquoTo be clear the Wood Council is not asking for the government to lsquofixrsquo the exchange rate fix prices or tax the log export traderdquo he said

ldquoSuch a short sighted interventional lsquofixrsquo wonrsquot address the fundamental issues

Mr McCallum listed some

INDUSTRY NEWS

Being a TABMA member gives you

bull Group buying discountsbull Assistance with the placement of

trainees amp apprenticesbull CoC certifi cation advicebull Industry specifi c staff recruitment at

competitive rates bull National networking opportunitiesbull An exclusive trade credit insurance planbull Technical advice and assistancebull Industrial relations advicebull WHampS auditsbull Annual Timber Industry Dinner

Call 1800 822 621 for membership enquiries

More NZ logs should be processedon shore to lift industry profitabilityPlan to achieve export earnings of $12bn by 2022

Better returns about 50 of New Zealandrsquos export logs should be processed domestically

Domestic processors struggling

Funds needed to support skills training

Bill McCallum Wood Council has set exciting goals

Cont P 9

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 4: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 3104

AFTER some years in the wilderness it looks as though Australia might be in the early stages in regaining market share in north Asian markets which it lost some years ago to more aggressive southeast Asian rivals Vietnam and Thailand

For years it has slipped back and in 2013 it exported less than 50 of the volume exported by Vietnam according to industry analyst Dennis Neilson

However a new RISI-DANA survey of all Pacific Rim hardwood woodchip exporters and importers indicates that

Australia will increase its shipments this year by a much higher percentage and also in higher absolute terms than any other country

ldquoThe apparent comeback of Australian suppliers in late 2013 and into 2014 is nothing short of remarkablerdquo Mr Neilson said

ldquoSome Asian buyers attribute this turnaround to a combination of a much weaker Australian dollar against the US dollar lately compared with one or two years ago and to Australian suppliers finally taking a more pragmatic approach to the price they will accept in (mainly) Japanese and Chinese marketsrdquo

The international woodchip trade continues in aggregate to break volume records year after year Last year was no exception reaching almost 23 million BDMT (more than 46 million green tonnes) RISI predicts the trade will be higher yet again in 2014

The Asia Pacific woodchip trade is so important to the Australian forest industry sector that DANA will feature three internationals speakers on this and associated subjects at the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Sector Conference in Melbourne on August 7 and 8

These include RISI China- based specialist Gavin Hao who understands the vital

Chinese woodchip import market better than any other analyst London-based global pulp specialist Oliver Lansdell and a representative of the brand new but rapidly growing Indian market for imported woodchips

This conference will be very timely given the lsquorevitalisation plansrsquo for the industry discussed at the forest industry dinner in Canberra on March 3 attended by the Prime Minister Tony Abbott and 600 guests

Almost all speakers for the Melbourne conference have been confirmed Additional speakers include Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Chilean giant company Arauco Matthew Wood CEO of European company Stora Ensorsquos Australian subsidiary Canadian Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets and American Peter Barynin lead economist North American timber for Boston USA- based RISI

They will share their respective views on the future of log and lumber demand and pricing in the Pacific Rim

INDUSTRY NEWS

Simon DorriesGavin Hao Russ Taylor Peter Barynin Ross Hampton Steve Whitely

Is Australia back on track inthe Pacific Rim timber tradeKey international speakers at Melbourne conference

Remarkable comeback by Aust industry

Cont P 5

5issue 310 | Page

MARCH 2014 28 Special luncheon celebrating the International Day of Forests Moda Events Portside Level 2 Portside Wharf 39 Hercules Street Hamilton starting at 12 noon with drinks and savouries on the Moda deck Limited number of seats available Guest speakers Senator Richard Colbeck Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculure and Foresry and Rob de Feacutegely President Institute of Foresters of Australia Supported by Timber Queensland Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia TABMA Australia Institute of Foresters of Australia Australian Timber Importers Federation Organised by Brisbane Hoo-Hoo Club 218 as a 2014 childrenrsquos charities project RSVP Jim Bowden on 07 3266 1429 Mob 0401 312 087 Email canconbigpondnetau

APRIL 2014 3-6 The Cats Are Keen in 2014 44th Hoo-Hoo JIV Convention Coffs Harbour Contact Trish Waters JIV Secretary PO Box 42 Hampton Park Vic 3976 Tel 0418 358 501 Email jivsecretarybigpondcom

MAY 20149 Frame Australia 2014 conference and exhibition

In conjunction with the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Venue Park Hyatt Melbourne The conference theme is pre-fabricated timber and wood products in residential and commercial construction including trends to using timber panels for buildings up to 5 and 10 storeys high International speakers will provide global updates on equipment technologies and construction trends for timber frame and truss and wood panel systems in building The exhibition display comprises 23 exhibitors from Europe North America and Australia For more information visit wwwframeaustraliacom

AUGUST 20146-9 AWISA 2014 exhibition Brisbane Convention and exhibition Centre Displays of panel processing solid wood and timber machinery tooling manufacturing software plus ancillary products such as dust extraction and materials handling equipment Opportunity forn the cabinet kitchen furniture joinery timber fit-out and panel industries to inspect new equipment Inquiries about booking space email infoawisacom or call Geoff Holland Tel (02) 9918 3661 Fax (02) 9918 7764 Mob 0412 361 580

Email infoawisacom

7-8 DANA conference Melbourne The Australian forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Bayview Eden Hotel Melbourne Speakers Gavin Hoe RISI China Oliver Lansdell global pulp specialist Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Arauco Chile Matthew Wood CEO Stora Enso Australia Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets Peter Barynin lead economist with Boston USA- based RISI Peter Zed (Australian sawmilling sector) Simon Dories general manager Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania Conference includes panel of overseas plantation investors Contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

11-12 DANA conference Rotorua NZ The New Zealand forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Novotel Rotorua Hotel Rotorua Web wwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 Conference consultant Pam Richards 61 3 5781 0069 Email pamprcccomau

2014 AROUND THE CIRCUITINDUSTRY NEWS

THE AUSTRALIAN FOREST PRODUCTS ASSOCIATION

The lead voice in Canberra on policy affecting forest wood and paper products industries

AFPA strives to deliver bene ts for the complete industry value chain including those involved in

bull Forest growing

bull Harvest and haulage

bull Sawmilling and other wood processing

bull Pulp and paper processing

bull Forest product exporting

Join us today andshare the bene ts

Call (02) 6285 3833

Australian speakers feature at Melbourne conference

Several experienced Australian speakers have been confi rmed including Peter Zed on the Australian sawmilling sector Simon Dories CEO of

the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Limited (on tree carbon issues) and Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania

A panel of overseas plantation investors will discuss the subject lsquoWhy Australiarsquo

To register contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

From P 1

Page | issue 3106

REVOLUTIONARY lsquogreenrsquo technology for treating rubberwood using high temperature drying was a multi-nation drawcard at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur this month

The Forest Research Institute Malaysia has successfully developed and patented the drying process that eliminates the use of borates enhances timber stability and cuts down the processing time from about two weeks to one to two days

The process involves only a single stage procedure green rubberwood is converted to dried lumber for further downstream manufacturing

The furniture fair held over

five days across two sprawling venues featured more than 500 manufacturers from 13 countries including China Hong Kong India Indonesia Singapore South Korea Spain Taiwan the US the UK Vietnam Iran and the host country

According to the International

Tropical Timber Organisation sales over the five days were estimated at $US854 million up by about 5 on last year

The high temperature drying (HTD) technology displayed at the fair and now available commercially was developed and refined over the past 10 years in response to the European Unionrsquos call for some wood treatment chemicals particularly borates to be assigned to the lsquorepro-toxic categoryrsquo under the Dangerous Substance Directive 67548

The research institute won the

patent for the HTD technology from the US and Malaysia in March last year and has also filed for patent in six other countries ndash Singapore Thailand Vietnam Indonesia China and India

Key features of the technology are the high temperature kiln-drying system combined with the lsquoschedulersquo or lsquorecipersquo to dry The end-product is HTD rubberwood

Researchers at the forest research institute say the technology eliminates the application of the standard Bethell chemical treatment process which impregnates

borates into the rubberwood prior to conventional rubberwood drying

The overall operation involves only a single-step procedure and the processing cycle time is reduced by more than 80 of the existing two-step process The quality of HTD treated lumber is generally enhanced with improved dimensional stability when compared to lumber produced by conventional methods The system allows lsquojust-in-timersquo production that leads to lower inventory cost

More than 90 of the drying mills in this region use the conventional steam-heated system at temperatures below 80degC and the wood has to be treated with preservatives such as borates to prevent fungi and pest attacks

Rubberwood furniture accounts for more than 80 of Malaysiarsquos furniture export Rubberwood on the other hand constitutes nearly half of all timber used in the manufacturing of furniture in Asia

There are two key industry impacts with the introduction of this new technology ndash the

Cont P 7

Fast timber drying technologyunwrapped at KL furniture fairWood processing time reduced to under two days

WOOD PROCESSING

Technology refined over 10 years

New technology on show furniture made with a new high-temperature treated timber product attracted wide interest at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur ndash Photo courtesy MIFF

7issue 310 | Page

accelerated drying time and a one-step solution for rubberwood furniture manufacturers and timber trade over increasingly stringent requirements for environmentallyfriendly products imposed by various developed countries

Since its official launch in January this year the product and system have attracted serious inquiries from local and international players some from as far as China Thailand and Korea

The Malaysian furniture industry has come a long way since its early days when it developed its trade in

rubberwood products International demand for

Malaysian furniture is strong and 2013 exports were worth $US22 billion with the major markets the US Japan Australia Singapore and the UK

In recent years Malaysian exporters have been facing growing competition from Chinese furniture exporters as well as exporters in Vietnam where in 2013 furniture exports were worth $US45 billion

Tough trading conditions in the Malaysia furniture industry have been brought on by fierce international competition low margins and unwillingness by many manufacturers to keep pace with changing design styles

However industry observers say Malaysia will expand to meet growing demand as manufacturers in China face increasing production costs especially rising wages

Currently Malaysian production costs are about the same as those in China but

are not expected to increase significantly in the short term

Analysts also point out the success of Malaysian producers in meeting international quality and delivery requirements

The Malaysian government is making a determined effort to get manufacturers to move up the value chain and become brand manufacturers

An export furniture exhibition held in KL alongside the furniture fair attracted 110 exhibitors displaying a wide range of furniture from Malaysia as well as overseas

Malaysian government determined topush manufacturers up the value chainFrom P 6

wwwoutdoortimbercomau1300 TREATED

DeckingLandscaping Timber

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ColourWood Available Now

ColourWood

Making life easierProtection against decay and termites with the inclusion of a built in brown colour

The deep rich brown appearance provides a finish that is similar to popular hardwoods

In exterior applications the appearance will slowly weather to a warm honey brown and in the longer term like popular hardwoods will become a natural silver grey

Suitable in exterior applications such as pergolas balconies and decks fencing and landscaping projects where built-in colour is desired at the point of installation

Environmentally friendly and ideally suited for use around families playgrounds schools recreational areas and national parks

Single step custom treatment service also available

Fencing Products

Proudly supported by Produced by

WOOD PROCESSING

Malaysian industry expands to meet a growing demand

Thousands of buyers streamed into Kuala Lumpur this month for the 20th Malaysian International Furniture Fair opened by Industry Minister Datuk Seri Mustapa Mohamed The show covered two venues the Putra World Trade Centre and nearby Matrade Exhibition and Convention Centre

Page | issue 3108

ABOUT 50 of logs now exported from New Zealand needed to be processed domestically into products competitive with overseas markets the chairman of the NZ Wood Council Bill McCallum said

ldquoWe need help if we are going to increase the profitability scale and international competitiveness or our processing sectorrdquo he said

Mr McCallum was speaking at the opening of the ForestWood 2014 conference in Wellington last week

The conference was jointly hosted by the Forest Owners Association Wood Processors Association Pine Manufacturers Association and the Forest Industry Contractors Association

and was supported by Woodco NZ Farm Forestry Association and the Frame amp Truss Manufacturers Association

Mr McCallum said there was no uncertainty about the extent of New Zealandrsquos lsquoknownrsquo

reserves the trees that forest owners will harvest over the next 25 to 30 years are already in the ground and growing at an average annual rate of about 25 cub m a hectare

ldquoAs an added bonus our 17 million ha of forests sequester or lock up about 42 million tonnes of atmospheric carbon each yearrdquo he said

The forestry industry is New Zealandrsquos third largest export sector and the Wood Council has a firm plan to contribute strongly to the governmentrsquos goal of

lifting export earnings from 30 of GDP to 40 by 2025

ldquoIf we simply continue doing what we do now the increasing harvest profile which our estate can support will modestly lift our export earnings from its current level of $45 billion to just over $6 billion in 2022rdquo Mr McCallum said

ldquoBut the Wood Council has set a goal of contributing much more

ldquoTwo years ago we developed and announced our objective of achieving export earnings of $12 billion by 2022 a goal which represents a lift of 100 over what the lsquomomentumrsquo strategy would deliver

ldquoIt is an ambitious plan but the building blocks to reach the goal are in place The trees we need are in the ground and growing much of the processing and transportation infrastructure is already in place a world-class research capability resides within the Crown Research Institute Scion and the vision and determination of our processors on which much of the success of the plan rests are indisputablerdquo

Mr McCallum said log export returns right now were as good as they had been for some time but domestic processors in New Zealand were struggling

ldquoTo be clear the Wood Council is not asking for the government to lsquofixrsquo the exchange rate fix prices or tax the log export traderdquo he said

ldquoSuch a short sighted interventional lsquofixrsquo wonrsquot address the fundamental issues

Mr McCallum listed some

INDUSTRY NEWS

Being a TABMA member gives you

bull Group buying discountsbull Assistance with the placement of

trainees amp apprenticesbull CoC certifi cation advicebull Industry specifi c staff recruitment at

competitive rates bull National networking opportunitiesbull An exclusive trade credit insurance planbull Technical advice and assistancebull Industrial relations advicebull WHampS auditsbull Annual Timber Industry Dinner

Call 1800 822 621 for membership enquiries

More NZ logs should be processedon shore to lift industry profitabilityPlan to achieve export earnings of $12bn by 2022

Better returns about 50 of New Zealandrsquos export logs should be processed domestically

Domestic processors struggling

Funds needed to support skills training

Bill McCallum Wood Council has set exciting goals

Cont P 9

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 5: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

5issue 310 | Page

MARCH 2014 28 Special luncheon celebrating the International Day of Forests Moda Events Portside Level 2 Portside Wharf 39 Hercules Street Hamilton starting at 12 noon with drinks and savouries on the Moda deck Limited number of seats available Guest speakers Senator Richard Colbeck Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculure and Foresry and Rob de Feacutegely President Institute of Foresters of Australia Supported by Timber Queensland Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia TABMA Australia Institute of Foresters of Australia Australian Timber Importers Federation Organised by Brisbane Hoo-Hoo Club 218 as a 2014 childrenrsquos charities project RSVP Jim Bowden on 07 3266 1429 Mob 0401 312 087 Email canconbigpondnetau

APRIL 2014 3-6 The Cats Are Keen in 2014 44th Hoo-Hoo JIV Convention Coffs Harbour Contact Trish Waters JIV Secretary PO Box 42 Hampton Park Vic 3976 Tel 0418 358 501 Email jivsecretarybigpondcom

MAY 20149 Frame Australia 2014 conference and exhibition

In conjunction with the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Venue Park Hyatt Melbourne The conference theme is pre-fabricated timber and wood products in residential and commercial construction including trends to using timber panels for buildings up to 5 and 10 storeys high International speakers will provide global updates on equipment technologies and construction trends for timber frame and truss and wood panel systems in building The exhibition display comprises 23 exhibitors from Europe North America and Australia For more information visit wwwframeaustraliacom

AUGUST 20146-9 AWISA 2014 exhibition Brisbane Convention and exhibition Centre Displays of panel processing solid wood and timber machinery tooling manufacturing software plus ancillary products such as dust extraction and materials handling equipment Opportunity forn the cabinet kitchen furniture joinery timber fit-out and panel industries to inspect new equipment Inquiries about booking space email infoawisacom or call Geoff Holland Tel (02) 9918 3661 Fax (02) 9918 7764 Mob 0412 361 580

Email infoawisacom

7-8 DANA conference Melbourne The Australian forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Bayview Eden Hotel Melbourne Speakers Gavin Hoe RISI China Oliver Lansdell global pulp specialist Rodrigo Monreal solid wood products chief of Arauco Chile Matthew Wood CEO Stora Enso Australia Russ Taylor president of WOODMarkets Peter Barynin lead economist with Boston USA- based RISI Peter Zed (Australian sawmilling sector) Simon Dories general manager Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania Conference includes panel of overseas plantation investors Contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

11-12 DANA conference Rotorua NZ The New Zealand forestry and forest products sector its situation in 2014 and trends going forward Novotel Rotorua Hotel Rotorua Web wwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 Conference consultant Pam Richards 61 3 5781 0069 Email pamprcccomau

2014 AROUND THE CIRCUITINDUSTRY NEWS

THE AUSTRALIAN FOREST PRODUCTS ASSOCIATION

The lead voice in Canberra on policy affecting forest wood and paper products industries

AFPA strives to deliver bene ts for the complete industry value chain including those involved in

bull Forest growing

bull Harvest and haulage

bull Sawmilling and other wood processing

bull Pulp and paper processing

bull Forest product exporting

Join us today andshare the bene ts

Call (02) 6285 3833

Australian speakers feature at Melbourne conference

Several experienced Australian speakers have been confi rmed including Peter Zed on the Australian sawmilling sector Simon Dories CEO of

the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia Ross Hampton CEO Forest and Wood Products Australia Limited (on tree carbon issues) and Steve Whitley CEO Forestry Tasmania

A panel of overseas plantation investors will discuss the subject lsquoWhy Australiarsquo

To register contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau or visit wwwdanaconz

From P 1

Page | issue 3106

REVOLUTIONARY lsquogreenrsquo technology for treating rubberwood using high temperature drying was a multi-nation drawcard at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur this month

The Forest Research Institute Malaysia has successfully developed and patented the drying process that eliminates the use of borates enhances timber stability and cuts down the processing time from about two weeks to one to two days

The process involves only a single stage procedure green rubberwood is converted to dried lumber for further downstream manufacturing

The furniture fair held over

five days across two sprawling venues featured more than 500 manufacturers from 13 countries including China Hong Kong India Indonesia Singapore South Korea Spain Taiwan the US the UK Vietnam Iran and the host country

According to the International

Tropical Timber Organisation sales over the five days were estimated at $US854 million up by about 5 on last year

The high temperature drying (HTD) technology displayed at the fair and now available commercially was developed and refined over the past 10 years in response to the European Unionrsquos call for some wood treatment chemicals particularly borates to be assigned to the lsquorepro-toxic categoryrsquo under the Dangerous Substance Directive 67548

The research institute won the

patent for the HTD technology from the US and Malaysia in March last year and has also filed for patent in six other countries ndash Singapore Thailand Vietnam Indonesia China and India

Key features of the technology are the high temperature kiln-drying system combined with the lsquoschedulersquo or lsquorecipersquo to dry The end-product is HTD rubberwood

Researchers at the forest research institute say the technology eliminates the application of the standard Bethell chemical treatment process which impregnates

borates into the rubberwood prior to conventional rubberwood drying

The overall operation involves only a single-step procedure and the processing cycle time is reduced by more than 80 of the existing two-step process The quality of HTD treated lumber is generally enhanced with improved dimensional stability when compared to lumber produced by conventional methods The system allows lsquojust-in-timersquo production that leads to lower inventory cost

More than 90 of the drying mills in this region use the conventional steam-heated system at temperatures below 80degC and the wood has to be treated with preservatives such as borates to prevent fungi and pest attacks

Rubberwood furniture accounts for more than 80 of Malaysiarsquos furniture export Rubberwood on the other hand constitutes nearly half of all timber used in the manufacturing of furniture in Asia

There are two key industry impacts with the introduction of this new technology ndash the

Cont P 7

Fast timber drying technologyunwrapped at KL furniture fairWood processing time reduced to under two days

WOOD PROCESSING

Technology refined over 10 years

New technology on show furniture made with a new high-temperature treated timber product attracted wide interest at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur ndash Photo courtesy MIFF

7issue 310 | Page

accelerated drying time and a one-step solution for rubberwood furniture manufacturers and timber trade over increasingly stringent requirements for environmentallyfriendly products imposed by various developed countries

Since its official launch in January this year the product and system have attracted serious inquiries from local and international players some from as far as China Thailand and Korea

The Malaysian furniture industry has come a long way since its early days when it developed its trade in

rubberwood products International demand for

Malaysian furniture is strong and 2013 exports were worth $US22 billion with the major markets the US Japan Australia Singapore and the UK

In recent years Malaysian exporters have been facing growing competition from Chinese furniture exporters as well as exporters in Vietnam where in 2013 furniture exports were worth $US45 billion

Tough trading conditions in the Malaysia furniture industry have been brought on by fierce international competition low margins and unwillingness by many manufacturers to keep pace with changing design styles

However industry observers say Malaysia will expand to meet growing demand as manufacturers in China face increasing production costs especially rising wages

Currently Malaysian production costs are about the same as those in China but

are not expected to increase significantly in the short term

Analysts also point out the success of Malaysian producers in meeting international quality and delivery requirements

The Malaysian government is making a determined effort to get manufacturers to move up the value chain and become brand manufacturers

An export furniture exhibition held in KL alongside the furniture fair attracted 110 exhibitors displaying a wide range of furniture from Malaysia as well as overseas

Malaysian government determined topush manufacturers up the value chainFrom P 6

wwwoutdoortimbercomau1300 TREATED

DeckingLandscaping Timber

LONZA WOOD PROTECTION

ColourWood Available Now

ColourWood

Making life easierProtection against decay and termites with the inclusion of a built in brown colour

The deep rich brown appearance provides a finish that is similar to popular hardwoods

In exterior applications the appearance will slowly weather to a warm honey brown and in the longer term like popular hardwoods will become a natural silver grey

Suitable in exterior applications such as pergolas balconies and decks fencing and landscaping projects where built-in colour is desired at the point of installation

Environmentally friendly and ideally suited for use around families playgrounds schools recreational areas and national parks

Single step custom treatment service also available

Fencing Products

Proudly supported by Produced by

WOOD PROCESSING

Malaysian industry expands to meet a growing demand

Thousands of buyers streamed into Kuala Lumpur this month for the 20th Malaysian International Furniture Fair opened by Industry Minister Datuk Seri Mustapa Mohamed The show covered two venues the Putra World Trade Centre and nearby Matrade Exhibition and Convention Centre

Page | issue 3108

ABOUT 50 of logs now exported from New Zealand needed to be processed domestically into products competitive with overseas markets the chairman of the NZ Wood Council Bill McCallum said

ldquoWe need help if we are going to increase the profitability scale and international competitiveness or our processing sectorrdquo he said

Mr McCallum was speaking at the opening of the ForestWood 2014 conference in Wellington last week

The conference was jointly hosted by the Forest Owners Association Wood Processors Association Pine Manufacturers Association and the Forest Industry Contractors Association

and was supported by Woodco NZ Farm Forestry Association and the Frame amp Truss Manufacturers Association

Mr McCallum said there was no uncertainty about the extent of New Zealandrsquos lsquoknownrsquo

reserves the trees that forest owners will harvest over the next 25 to 30 years are already in the ground and growing at an average annual rate of about 25 cub m a hectare

ldquoAs an added bonus our 17 million ha of forests sequester or lock up about 42 million tonnes of atmospheric carbon each yearrdquo he said

The forestry industry is New Zealandrsquos third largest export sector and the Wood Council has a firm plan to contribute strongly to the governmentrsquos goal of

lifting export earnings from 30 of GDP to 40 by 2025

ldquoIf we simply continue doing what we do now the increasing harvest profile which our estate can support will modestly lift our export earnings from its current level of $45 billion to just over $6 billion in 2022rdquo Mr McCallum said

ldquoBut the Wood Council has set a goal of contributing much more

ldquoTwo years ago we developed and announced our objective of achieving export earnings of $12 billion by 2022 a goal which represents a lift of 100 over what the lsquomomentumrsquo strategy would deliver

ldquoIt is an ambitious plan but the building blocks to reach the goal are in place The trees we need are in the ground and growing much of the processing and transportation infrastructure is already in place a world-class research capability resides within the Crown Research Institute Scion and the vision and determination of our processors on which much of the success of the plan rests are indisputablerdquo

Mr McCallum said log export returns right now were as good as they had been for some time but domestic processors in New Zealand were struggling

ldquoTo be clear the Wood Council is not asking for the government to lsquofixrsquo the exchange rate fix prices or tax the log export traderdquo he said

ldquoSuch a short sighted interventional lsquofixrsquo wonrsquot address the fundamental issues

Mr McCallum listed some

INDUSTRY NEWS

Being a TABMA member gives you

bull Group buying discountsbull Assistance with the placement of

trainees amp apprenticesbull CoC certifi cation advicebull Industry specifi c staff recruitment at

competitive rates bull National networking opportunitiesbull An exclusive trade credit insurance planbull Technical advice and assistancebull Industrial relations advicebull WHampS auditsbull Annual Timber Industry Dinner

Call 1800 822 621 for membership enquiries

More NZ logs should be processedon shore to lift industry profitabilityPlan to achieve export earnings of $12bn by 2022

Better returns about 50 of New Zealandrsquos export logs should be processed domestically

Domestic processors struggling

Funds needed to support skills training

Bill McCallum Wood Council has set exciting goals

Cont P 9

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 6: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 3106

REVOLUTIONARY lsquogreenrsquo technology for treating rubberwood using high temperature drying was a multi-nation drawcard at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur this month

The Forest Research Institute Malaysia has successfully developed and patented the drying process that eliminates the use of borates enhances timber stability and cuts down the processing time from about two weeks to one to two days

The process involves only a single stage procedure green rubberwood is converted to dried lumber for further downstream manufacturing

The furniture fair held over

five days across two sprawling venues featured more than 500 manufacturers from 13 countries including China Hong Kong India Indonesia Singapore South Korea Spain Taiwan the US the UK Vietnam Iran and the host country

According to the International

Tropical Timber Organisation sales over the five days were estimated at $US854 million up by about 5 on last year

The high temperature drying (HTD) technology displayed at the fair and now available commercially was developed and refined over the past 10 years in response to the European Unionrsquos call for some wood treatment chemicals particularly borates to be assigned to the lsquorepro-toxic categoryrsquo under the Dangerous Substance Directive 67548

The research institute won the

patent for the HTD technology from the US and Malaysia in March last year and has also filed for patent in six other countries ndash Singapore Thailand Vietnam Indonesia China and India

Key features of the technology are the high temperature kiln-drying system combined with the lsquoschedulersquo or lsquorecipersquo to dry The end-product is HTD rubberwood

Researchers at the forest research institute say the technology eliminates the application of the standard Bethell chemical treatment process which impregnates

borates into the rubberwood prior to conventional rubberwood drying

The overall operation involves only a single-step procedure and the processing cycle time is reduced by more than 80 of the existing two-step process The quality of HTD treated lumber is generally enhanced with improved dimensional stability when compared to lumber produced by conventional methods The system allows lsquojust-in-timersquo production that leads to lower inventory cost

More than 90 of the drying mills in this region use the conventional steam-heated system at temperatures below 80degC and the wood has to be treated with preservatives such as borates to prevent fungi and pest attacks

Rubberwood furniture accounts for more than 80 of Malaysiarsquos furniture export Rubberwood on the other hand constitutes nearly half of all timber used in the manufacturing of furniture in Asia

There are two key industry impacts with the introduction of this new technology ndash the

Cont P 7

Fast timber drying technologyunwrapped at KL furniture fairWood processing time reduced to under two days

WOOD PROCESSING

Technology refined over 10 years

New technology on show furniture made with a new high-temperature treated timber product attracted wide interest at the Malaysian International Furniture Fair in Kuala Lumpur ndash Photo courtesy MIFF

7issue 310 | Page

accelerated drying time and a one-step solution for rubberwood furniture manufacturers and timber trade over increasingly stringent requirements for environmentallyfriendly products imposed by various developed countries

Since its official launch in January this year the product and system have attracted serious inquiries from local and international players some from as far as China Thailand and Korea

The Malaysian furniture industry has come a long way since its early days when it developed its trade in

rubberwood products International demand for

Malaysian furniture is strong and 2013 exports were worth $US22 billion with the major markets the US Japan Australia Singapore and the UK

In recent years Malaysian exporters have been facing growing competition from Chinese furniture exporters as well as exporters in Vietnam where in 2013 furniture exports were worth $US45 billion

Tough trading conditions in the Malaysia furniture industry have been brought on by fierce international competition low margins and unwillingness by many manufacturers to keep pace with changing design styles

However industry observers say Malaysia will expand to meet growing demand as manufacturers in China face increasing production costs especially rising wages

Currently Malaysian production costs are about the same as those in China but

are not expected to increase significantly in the short term

Analysts also point out the success of Malaysian producers in meeting international quality and delivery requirements

The Malaysian government is making a determined effort to get manufacturers to move up the value chain and become brand manufacturers

An export furniture exhibition held in KL alongside the furniture fair attracted 110 exhibitors displaying a wide range of furniture from Malaysia as well as overseas

Malaysian government determined topush manufacturers up the value chainFrom P 6

wwwoutdoortimbercomau1300 TREATED

DeckingLandscaping Timber

LONZA WOOD PROTECTION

ColourWood Available Now

ColourWood

Making life easierProtection against decay and termites with the inclusion of a built in brown colour

The deep rich brown appearance provides a finish that is similar to popular hardwoods

In exterior applications the appearance will slowly weather to a warm honey brown and in the longer term like popular hardwoods will become a natural silver grey

Suitable in exterior applications such as pergolas balconies and decks fencing and landscaping projects where built-in colour is desired at the point of installation

Environmentally friendly and ideally suited for use around families playgrounds schools recreational areas and national parks

Single step custom treatment service also available

Fencing Products

Proudly supported by Produced by

WOOD PROCESSING

Malaysian industry expands to meet a growing demand

Thousands of buyers streamed into Kuala Lumpur this month for the 20th Malaysian International Furniture Fair opened by Industry Minister Datuk Seri Mustapa Mohamed The show covered two venues the Putra World Trade Centre and nearby Matrade Exhibition and Convention Centre

Page | issue 3108

ABOUT 50 of logs now exported from New Zealand needed to be processed domestically into products competitive with overseas markets the chairman of the NZ Wood Council Bill McCallum said

ldquoWe need help if we are going to increase the profitability scale and international competitiveness or our processing sectorrdquo he said

Mr McCallum was speaking at the opening of the ForestWood 2014 conference in Wellington last week

The conference was jointly hosted by the Forest Owners Association Wood Processors Association Pine Manufacturers Association and the Forest Industry Contractors Association

and was supported by Woodco NZ Farm Forestry Association and the Frame amp Truss Manufacturers Association

Mr McCallum said there was no uncertainty about the extent of New Zealandrsquos lsquoknownrsquo

reserves the trees that forest owners will harvest over the next 25 to 30 years are already in the ground and growing at an average annual rate of about 25 cub m a hectare

ldquoAs an added bonus our 17 million ha of forests sequester or lock up about 42 million tonnes of atmospheric carbon each yearrdquo he said

The forestry industry is New Zealandrsquos third largest export sector and the Wood Council has a firm plan to contribute strongly to the governmentrsquos goal of

lifting export earnings from 30 of GDP to 40 by 2025

ldquoIf we simply continue doing what we do now the increasing harvest profile which our estate can support will modestly lift our export earnings from its current level of $45 billion to just over $6 billion in 2022rdquo Mr McCallum said

ldquoBut the Wood Council has set a goal of contributing much more

ldquoTwo years ago we developed and announced our objective of achieving export earnings of $12 billion by 2022 a goal which represents a lift of 100 over what the lsquomomentumrsquo strategy would deliver

ldquoIt is an ambitious plan but the building blocks to reach the goal are in place The trees we need are in the ground and growing much of the processing and transportation infrastructure is already in place a world-class research capability resides within the Crown Research Institute Scion and the vision and determination of our processors on which much of the success of the plan rests are indisputablerdquo

Mr McCallum said log export returns right now were as good as they had been for some time but domestic processors in New Zealand were struggling

ldquoTo be clear the Wood Council is not asking for the government to lsquofixrsquo the exchange rate fix prices or tax the log export traderdquo he said

ldquoSuch a short sighted interventional lsquofixrsquo wonrsquot address the fundamental issues

Mr McCallum listed some

INDUSTRY NEWS

Being a TABMA member gives you

bull Group buying discountsbull Assistance with the placement of

trainees amp apprenticesbull CoC certifi cation advicebull Industry specifi c staff recruitment at

competitive rates bull National networking opportunitiesbull An exclusive trade credit insurance planbull Technical advice and assistancebull Industrial relations advicebull WHampS auditsbull Annual Timber Industry Dinner

Call 1800 822 621 for membership enquiries

More NZ logs should be processedon shore to lift industry profitabilityPlan to achieve export earnings of $12bn by 2022

Better returns about 50 of New Zealandrsquos export logs should be processed domestically

Domestic processors struggling

Funds needed to support skills training

Bill McCallum Wood Council has set exciting goals

Cont P 9

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 7: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

7issue 310 | Page

accelerated drying time and a one-step solution for rubberwood furniture manufacturers and timber trade over increasingly stringent requirements for environmentallyfriendly products imposed by various developed countries

Since its official launch in January this year the product and system have attracted serious inquiries from local and international players some from as far as China Thailand and Korea

The Malaysian furniture industry has come a long way since its early days when it developed its trade in

rubberwood products International demand for

Malaysian furniture is strong and 2013 exports were worth $US22 billion with the major markets the US Japan Australia Singapore and the UK

In recent years Malaysian exporters have been facing growing competition from Chinese furniture exporters as well as exporters in Vietnam where in 2013 furniture exports were worth $US45 billion

Tough trading conditions in the Malaysia furniture industry have been brought on by fierce international competition low margins and unwillingness by many manufacturers to keep pace with changing design styles

However industry observers say Malaysia will expand to meet growing demand as manufacturers in China face increasing production costs especially rising wages

Currently Malaysian production costs are about the same as those in China but

are not expected to increase significantly in the short term

Analysts also point out the success of Malaysian producers in meeting international quality and delivery requirements

The Malaysian government is making a determined effort to get manufacturers to move up the value chain and become brand manufacturers

An export furniture exhibition held in KL alongside the furniture fair attracted 110 exhibitors displaying a wide range of furniture from Malaysia as well as overseas

Malaysian government determined topush manufacturers up the value chainFrom P 6

wwwoutdoortimbercomau1300 TREATED

DeckingLandscaping Timber

LONZA WOOD PROTECTION

ColourWood Available Now

ColourWood

Making life easierProtection against decay and termites with the inclusion of a built in brown colour

The deep rich brown appearance provides a finish that is similar to popular hardwoods

In exterior applications the appearance will slowly weather to a warm honey brown and in the longer term like popular hardwoods will become a natural silver grey

Suitable in exterior applications such as pergolas balconies and decks fencing and landscaping projects where built-in colour is desired at the point of installation

Environmentally friendly and ideally suited for use around families playgrounds schools recreational areas and national parks

Single step custom treatment service also available

Fencing Products

Proudly supported by Produced by

WOOD PROCESSING

Malaysian industry expands to meet a growing demand

Thousands of buyers streamed into Kuala Lumpur this month for the 20th Malaysian International Furniture Fair opened by Industry Minister Datuk Seri Mustapa Mohamed The show covered two venues the Putra World Trade Centre and nearby Matrade Exhibition and Convention Centre

Page | issue 3108

ABOUT 50 of logs now exported from New Zealand needed to be processed domestically into products competitive with overseas markets the chairman of the NZ Wood Council Bill McCallum said

ldquoWe need help if we are going to increase the profitability scale and international competitiveness or our processing sectorrdquo he said

Mr McCallum was speaking at the opening of the ForestWood 2014 conference in Wellington last week

The conference was jointly hosted by the Forest Owners Association Wood Processors Association Pine Manufacturers Association and the Forest Industry Contractors Association

and was supported by Woodco NZ Farm Forestry Association and the Frame amp Truss Manufacturers Association

Mr McCallum said there was no uncertainty about the extent of New Zealandrsquos lsquoknownrsquo

reserves the trees that forest owners will harvest over the next 25 to 30 years are already in the ground and growing at an average annual rate of about 25 cub m a hectare

ldquoAs an added bonus our 17 million ha of forests sequester or lock up about 42 million tonnes of atmospheric carbon each yearrdquo he said

The forestry industry is New Zealandrsquos third largest export sector and the Wood Council has a firm plan to contribute strongly to the governmentrsquos goal of

lifting export earnings from 30 of GDP to 40 by 2025

ldquoIf we simply continue doing what we do now the increasing harvest profile which our estate can support will modestly lift our export earnings from its current level of $45 billion to just over $6 billion in 2022rdquo Mr McCallum said

ldquoBut the Wood Council has set a goal of contributing much more

ldquoTwo years ago we developed and announced our objective of achieving export earnings of $12 billion by 2022 a goal which represents a lift of 100 over what the lsquomomentumrsquo strategy would deliver

ldquoIt is an ambitious plan but the building blocks to reach the goal are in place The trees we need are in the ground and growing much of the processing and transportation infrastructure is already in place a world-class research capability resides within the Crown Research Institute Scion and the vision and determination of our processors on which much of the success of the plan rests are indisputablerdquo

Mr McCallum said log export returns right now were as good as they had been for some time but domestic processors in New Zealand were struggling

ldquoTo be clear the Wood Council is not asking for the government to lsquofixrsquo the exchange rate fix prices or tax the log export traderdquo he said

ldquoSuch a short sighted interventional lsquofixrsquo wonrsquot address the fundamental issues

Mr McCallum listed some

INDUSTRY NEWS

Being a TABMA member gives you

bull Group buying discountsbull Assistance with the placement of

trainees amp apprenticesbull CoC certifi cation advicebull Industry specifi c staff recruitment at

competitive rates bull National networking opportunitiesbull An exclusive trade credit insurance planbull Technical advice and assistancebull Industrial relations advicebull WHampS auditsbull Annual Timber Industry Dinner

Call 1800 822 621 for membership enquiries

More NZ logs should be processedon shore to lift industry profitabilityPlan to achieve export earnings of $12bn by 2022

Better returns about 50 of New Zealandrsquos export logs should be processed domestically

Domestic processors struggling

Funds needed to support skills training

Bill McCallum Wood Council has set exciting goals

Cont P 9

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 8: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 3108

ABOUT 50 of logs now exported from New Zealand needed to be processed domestically into products competitive with overseas markets the chairman of the NZ Wood Council Bill McCallum said

ldquoWe need help if we are going to increase the profitability scale and international competitiveness or our processing sectorrdquo he said

Mr McCallum was speaking at the opening of the ForestWood 2014 conference in Wellington last week

The conference was jointly hosted by the Forest Owners Association Wood Processors Association Pine Manufacturers Association and the Forest Industry Contractors Association

and was supported by Woodco NZ Farm Forestry Association and the Frame amp Truss Manufacturers Association

Mr McCallum said there was no uncertainty about the extent of New Zealandrsquos lsquoknownrsquo

reserves the trees that forest owners will harvest over the next 25 to 30 years are already in the ground and growing at an average annual rate of about 25 cub m a hectare

ldquoAs an added bonus our 17 million ha of forests sequester or lock up about 42 million tonnes of atmospheric carbon each yearrdquo he said

The forestry industry is New Zealandrsquos third largest export sector and the Wood Council has a firm plan to contribute strongly to the governmentrsquos goal of

lifting export earnings from 30 of GDP to 40 by 2025

ldquoIf we simply continue doing what we do now the increasing harvest profile which our estate can support will modestly lift our export earnings from its current level of $45 billion to just over $6 billion in 2022rdquo Mr McCallum said

ldquoBut the Wood Council has set a goal of contributing much more

ldquoTwo years ago we developed and announced our objective of achieving export earnings of $12 billion by 2022 a goal which represents a lift of 100 over what the lsquomomentumrsquo strategy would deliver

ldquoIt is an ambitious plan but the building blocks to reach the goal are in place The trees we need are in the ground and growing much of the processing and transportation infrastructure is already in place a world-class research capability resides within the Crown Research Institute Scion and the vision and determination of our processors on which much of the success of the plan rests are indisputablerdquo

Mr McCallum said log export returns right now were as good as they had been for some time but domestic processors in New Zealand were struggling

ldquoTo be clear the Wood Council is not asking for the government to lsquofixrsquo the exchange rate fix prices or tax the log export traderdquo he said

ldquoSuch a short sighted interventional lsquofixrsquo wonrsquot address the fundamental issues

Mr McCallum listed some

INDUSTRY NEWS

Being a TABMA member gives you

bull Group buying discountsbull Assistance with the placement of

trainees amp apprenticesbull CoC certifi cation advicebull Industry specifi c staff recruitment at

competitive rates bull National networking opportunitiesbull An exclusive trade credit insurance planbull Technical advice and assistancebull Industrial relations advicebull WHampS auditsbull Annual Timber Industry Dinner

Call 1800 822 621 for membership enquiries

More NZ logs should be processedon shore to lift industry profitabilityPlan to achieve export earnings of $12bn by 2022

Better returns about 50 of New Zealandrsquos export logs should be processed domestically

Domestic processors struggling

Funds needed to support skills training

Bill McCallum Wood Council has set exciting goals

Cont P 9

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 9: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

9issue 310 | Page

INDUSTRY NEWS

Timber amp Forestry e-news is the most authoritative and quickest deliverer of news and special features to the forest and forest products industries in Australia New Zealand and the Asia-Pacifi c region Weekly distribution is over 16000 copies delivered every Monday Advertising rates are the most competitive of any industry magazine in the region TimberampForestry e-news hits your target market ndash every week every Monday

HEAD OFFICE Correspondence to Custom Publishing Group PO Box 569 Ormeau QLD 4208 Phone +61 7 5547 6547

PUBLISHER Dennis Macready Phone +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

MANAGING EDITOR Editorial correspondence to Jim Bowden PO Box 330 Hamilton Central QLD 4007 Phone +61 7 3266 1429 Mobile 0401 312 087 canconbigpondnetau

ADVERTISING Phone Jim +61 7 3266 1429 Phone Dennis +61 7 5547 6547 dennisindustrye-newscom

Opinions expressed on Timber amp Forestry e news are not necessarily the opinions of the editor publisher or staff We do not accept responsibility for any damage resulting from inaccuracies in editorial or advertising The Publisher is therefore indemnifi ed against all actions suits claims or damages resulting from content on this e news Content cannot be reproduced without the prior consent of the Publisher - Custom Publishing Group

NZ must improveand rationalise itscodes for building

areas where the government could help

bull Funding support for skills training and certifi cation should be strengthened based on an acknowledgement of the health safety quality and productivity gains which result from good quality training

bull Market access and competitiveness First differential treatment for unprocessed logs and processed materials signifi cantly disadvantages the export growth of value added wood products New Zealand logs are exported to countries with import policies that favour log imports and their own domestic processing industries

Trade policy development should be aimed at achieving progress across all sectors rather than agreeing to trade-offs that favour one sector over another The FTA agreed with China is not delivering what it should for the wood products industry

The China FTA favours logs over processed products and this weakness needs to be redressed

bull The Wood Council believes there is inadequate recognition in public procurement policies for sustainably sourced domestic wood products The independently audited international certifi cation schemes under which the forest growing industry largely operates provide unequalled levels of sustainability assurance compared with other construction materials but frequently there is inadequate comparison of the full life cycle benefi ts of wood versus other

productsThe government could develop

and adopt a procurement policy which evaluates the whole of life benefi ts of wood and encourages the use of wood in commercial buildings

bull The current complicated and duplicative system of building standards is acting as an impediment to the use of timber products particularly sophisticated high-value engineered timber that is well suited for pre-fabrication systems that lower building costs More than 600 building standards are over seven years old and are obsolete

The standards and codes need to be reviewed and rationalised and a system implemented to ensure they remain current and easy to use

bull Sustainable land use The devolution of the environmental regulatory framework in New Zealand has resulted in regional and district councils adopting highly inconsistent approaches to the regulation of forestry activities

The government needs to ensure that policies designed to achieve good environmental outcomes (or discourage bad practice) treat all land users equitably and where appropriate attach a monetary value to land use activities and ecosystem services so that their true value to the economy is recognised

When setting limits on water pollutants policies need to apply equally to all land use activities rather than allocating based on historical output levels

Mr McCallum said the Ministry of Primary Industries was taking a strong leadership role in evaluating whether a national environmental standard could be adopted to remove some of the inconsistency in this arena and the Wood Council supported this initiative

Aim must be totreat all landusers equitably

From P 8

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 10: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 31010

A TINY family bach at Otagorsquos Taieri River mouth and a stunning aquatic centre on Wellingtonrsquos Kapiti Coast are joint supreme winners of the 2014 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards announced in Wellington last week

The Taieri bach was designed by Regan Johnston of Mason amp Wales Dunedin Just 55 sq m metres in area it took only eight weeks to build

The small house is entirely appropriate for its use and setting in the landscape built from what are often perceived as low-value materials in their raw form to provide a stunning harmony of simplicity and sophistication according to the judges

In contrast the Coastlands Aquatic Centre has a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof Designed by Toby Mason while working for LHT Design of Hastings it is supported by a dramatic grid of curved laminated timber beams

ldquoThe building demonstrates

that timber is not only an appropriate durable material for a humid pool environment but that with good design it can provide light weight elegant structuresrdquo said Daniel Scheibmair president of the NZ Timber Design Society a member of the judging panel

ldquoThis is an outstanding example of contemporary timber technologyrdquo

Judges of the awards which have been running since 1975 also included leading architect David Sheppard and MBIE chief architect Duncan Joiner

NZ Wood director Brian Stanley told the awards function in Wellington that the

world is witnessing amazing developments in timber-based

constructionldquoIn London and Melbourne

cross-laminated timber buildings reach nine and 10 storeys Vancouver is considering a plan to go up to 30 storeys while Stockholm is already streets ahead with a 34-storey timber building already approvedrdquo Mr Stanley said

ldquoNot to be outdone the Americans are carrying out feasibility work on a 42-storey towerrdquo

To support new thinking in wood the NZ Wood Timber Smart series has for the last 12 months been touring the country highlighting how wood meets and surpasses the construction challenges of the 21st Century

Mr Stanley said the Wood Council of New Zealand was asking the government to adopt a lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy He describes this as an enlightened approach to encouraging wood use in public buildings already in place in countries as diverse as Japan France and Canada

At the start of his fi ve-minute presentation Mr Stanley refl ected on what would happen in those fi ve minutes

Judges praise woodrsquos durability in Wellington contest

Winning entry the family build-it-yourself bach at the mouth of Otagorsquos Taieri River

Cont P 11

EVENTS

Engineered Timber Products

Donrsquot WASTE timevisit wwwloggocomau

Donrsquot WASTE an Opportunity

Loggo Pty Ltd has developed possibly the worldrsquos CHEAPEST and most COST-EFFICIENT engineered wood product for fl oor

and house frame buildingA world breakthrough in EWP technology a proven concept

in its infancy set to revolutionise production costs using the lsquothrow-awayrsquo waste timber market

Joint venture partnerships as well as license agreements will be considered

The small and the soaring takenational timber design awards

A great exampleof contemporarytimber technology

David Scheibmair timber a durable material

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 11: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

11issue 310 | Page

ldquoWithout doing a great deal ourselves ndash but getting a huge boost from nature ndash our (almost) 2 million ha of sustainable and certifi ed forest estate will have grown enough timber to build 10 lsquoNZS 3604rsquo standard New Zealand homes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided jobs How many New Zealand industries can make and really substantiate that claim

ldquoIn that same period of time the worldrsquos population will have increased by further 350 people For these 350 people the worldrsquos forests will not only provide them with shelter but it will also go a long way to mitigating the

impacts of climate change on them in the future

ldquoNot bad for fi ve minutesrsquo workrdquo

A library made from Pacifi c vitex and plywood was judged

best outrdoor infrasture at the design awards The entry demonstrates an elegant use of indigenous timber fundamental to the success of this special building within the traditional

village formIts design gives natural interior

climate control for storage of books and a centre for study and discussion creating a piece of infrastructure with an outstanding balance of protection from the elements while maintaining the feel of an outdoor environment

The library at Arawa Bougainville was designed by Paul Kerr-Hislop Art+architecture Ltd Wellington

Runner up was a primary school at Onehunga which made imaginative use of plywood and CNC technology for a distinctive entry to the school

The structure was assembled by the students who now enthusiastically maintain the plants in the structure and use it in preference to other access routes to the school

From P 10

EVENTS

Products manufactured by members of the Engineered Wood Products Association of Australasia meet all standards for emission levels and are TESTED to be below formaldehyde levels demanded by health authorities

EWPAA products are certi ed Super E0 EO and E1 under a strict JAS-ANZ accredited system

Laboratory tests by EWPAA have shown some imported wood panels with emissions greater than 3 mgL _ well

above safe levels recommended by the federal governmentrsquos National Industrial Chemicals Noti cation and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS)

NICNAS which is responsible for the assessment and safe use of industrial chemicals has advised construction workers and wood panel users against the use of products that contain formaldehyde exceeding the low emission limits of E0 and E1

Engineered Wood Products Association of AustralasiaPlywood House 3 Dunlop Street 4006 Queensland AustraliaTel 61 7 3250 3700 Fax 61 7 3252 4769Email inboxewpasnauWeb wwwewpasnau

Breathe easy

Donrsquot risk it Specify EWPAA

products stamped with the

approved certi cation

EWPAA products are the solution to any concerns over emissions

Wood Council asks government topush adoption of lsquowood-fi rstrsquo policy

Coastlands Aquatic Centre prizewinner features a soaring 2000 sq m double-curved transparent roof

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 12: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 31012

By ROSS HAMPTON CEO Australian Forest Products Association

A COUPLE of weeks ago the Prime Minister Tony Abbott spoke to 600 Australians packed into the Great Hall of Parliament House

Some media outlets presumably seeking to use a broad brush described the event as a gathering of lsquologgersrsquo While it is true some of our world class sustainable logging companies were represented the vast majority in the room were those who take logs and transform them into the things which we love to use in our homes and businesses

Seated in the Great Hall that night were producers of paper cardboard and tissue fine timber furniture makers truss and frame manufacturers sawmillers and flooring firms

The forest and forest products sector is a value chain it is our seventh largest manufacturing sector and directly employs about 80000 people ndash mostly in the regions

Like others areas of our economy it has been tenaciously dealing with a high dollar sluggish economy and high input costs It really doesnrsquot deserve shorthand descriptions which reduce the whole sector to a single function But trying to coax some in the media to lift

their eyes from the resource end of the equation feels at times like trying to wrestle a favourite rattle from the grip of a toddler

Likewise it feels like a long and uphill battle to persuade some commentators that we do actually need to have a local forestry industry if we are to walk on timber floors read newspapers and magazines (the iPad hasnrsquot killed print) build our houses and admire beautiful furniture and so on and so on

Do they really want us to become an import only country Can they seriously advocate we replace our home-grown products with timber and paper from nations which letrsquos be frank will rarely have forest and processing operations as sustainably managed as our own Can that truly be the long term game for anyone who cares about our global environment and national prosperity

The truth is Australiarsquos forest product industries deliver enormous community and

economic benefits and leave a very small footprint

Did you know that if the MCG represented our forest area so much of it is protected that the Australian industry is confined to an area the size of the left forward pocket And of course only very small parts of that area are harvested in any year ndash about the size of the small circle where the umpire bounces the ball That tiny area is of course split into hundreds of coupes across the country

These areas are managed to maintain environmental values and ensure they are regrown with the local native tree species Quite at odds isnrsquot it with the image often presented by those who prefer not to have a forest industry

It is a mistake to view our working lsquomulti-usersquo forests as cathedrals literally set in stone In those relatively small areas in which logging is allowed our goal is well-managed forests which are felled and carefully

regenerated And in this country we do that very well

I could take some of the media to countless locations right across the country which were cut a generation ago and where they would now marvel at lsquopristinersquo wilderness And those working forests are also great for the environment

A forest stores carbon as the trees grow The timber products then store carbon as more trees grow sucking in yet more CO2 from the atmosphere Thatrsquos not just my view ndash thatrsquos the word from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Like all industrial sectors ours has moved a long way over the years Our operations are cleaner and more sustainable from the timber cutters right through to the paper making lines

Wood is quite frankly a miracle product It is recyclable renewable and carbon friendly In a carbon constrained global economy the world is turning to wood in all its guises as never before

If we operate carefully and sustainably that should mean many more jobs and assured growth for our regional communities

We are a great industry and have a great contribution to make to Australiarsquos future prosperity

PM tells a home-grown truthOPINION

Forest products deliver enormous economic benefits

The word on wood the message to the media is very clear

Forest industry a learning curve for media

World is turning to sustainable wood as never before

Senator to deliver State of the Forests report in BrisbaneTHE Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture Senator Richard Colbeck will deliver the national State of the Forests report at a special luncheon in Brisbane on March 28

The report is published every five years ndash a commitment made in 1998 by governments in the National Forest Policy Statement These reviews assess sustainable forest yield and other values moves

to achieve a comprehensive nature conservation reserve network and the long-term monitoring of the impacts of forest use

The luncheon in Brisbane organised by Brisbane Hoo-

Hoo Club 218 will celebrate the International Day of Forests and has the support of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Timber Queensland EWPAA TABMA Australia and ATIF

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 13: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

13issue 310 | Page

CELEBRATION

Australian Forest Industry Sector ConferenceAugust 7 and 8 2014

Almost all speakers are already con rmed for the 2014 DANA Melbourne Conference It is time to register now

to take advantage of the Earlybird rateThere will be many ldquohighlightrdquo presentations at the meeting all presented by recognised and highly regarded speakers on

bull A key note address by Ric Sinclair of ForestampWood Products Australia overviewing the sector its status and direction

bull The volatile but vibrant Australian plantation forestry business will 2014 fi nally see an end to the recent wholesale ownership churning

bull The rapidly growing Australian log export trade China just gets hungrier and hungrier including into 2014 How far can it go

bull The Australian softwood and hardwood woodchip trade 2013 ended with the highest ever exports of hardwood chip from Australia to China ndash by far Will this continue India took 11 shipments of woodchips in 2013 (mostly from Australia) and 2014 is stacking up to be a record if price requirements can be met Will India be the next hardwood chip mecca

bull Just how much pulpwood does Australia havebull The global and Pacifi c Rim softwood log and lumber supply

demand and supply balance Is a supercycle in the making Two international speakers share their views Any impact on the Australian industry

bull The Australian sawmilling sector Ready for a rebound A presentation on the impacts of competition from European and from Chilean lumber producers will be highlights of the meeting as will a view from a high profi le Australian speaker

bull The Pacifi c Rim Wood Panel industry and where Australian production might fi t in the future

bull A presentation on the global and Pacifi c Rim pulp industry status and supply and demand projections going forward by UK based Hawkins Wright The perennial Australian pulp expansion question discussed

bull The Australian paper industry and its directionbull Australian woodpellets Korean demand is skyrocketing from

zero recently to 500000 tonnes in 2013 and some say to more than 2 million tonnes in a few years Will this mean a revival in Australian production and exports

bull Tree-based carbon moribund recently but with a new government and a new policy what chances of revival

To register immediately visitwwwprcccomaudanamelbourne2014 and follow the register link or contact Pamela Richards at pamprcccomau

DANA Melbourne

ldquoIn 2014 we are unlikely to see such a strong line-up of international and domestic presenters covering all important aspects of the Australian Forestry and Forest Products Industryrdquo

If trees could cheerMarch 21 special day tocelebrate worldrsquos forests

LAST Friday March 21 was a special day ndash the UN International Day of Forests

ldquoEach minute of that day New Zealandrsquos 18 million ha of sustainable forest estate grew enough timber to build two standard homes and contributed nearly $10000 to the countryrsquos export earningsrdquo remarked Forest Owners Association chief executive David Rhodes

ldquoAt the same time as doing this our forests will have sequestered carbon prevented soil erosion enhanced biodiversity supplied renewable energy and provided thousands of jobsrdquo

Mr Rhodes said no other New Zealand industry made such a large dual contribution to the economy and the environment

ldquoIndeed it is because of this that we are seeing a much greater interest by the major political parties in policies that will help unlock the potential of our industryrdquo he said

The Forest Owners Association belongs to the International Council of Forest and Paper Associations (ICFPA) which is working internationally to raise awareness of the importance of all types of forests Together ICFPA members represent nearly 90 of global paper production and 60 of global wood production

ICFPA members support sustainable forest management around the world and are committed to using forest management and manufacturing practices that meet environmental social and economic objectives

ldquoFor centuries forests have enabled humans to make products to improve their lives and meet their needs Forests are renewable Even in todayrsquos rapidly changing world

forestry is part of the solution to meeting global needs for food fuel paper wood medicines and other necessary products that improve quality of liferdquo says ICFPA president Donna Harman

Mr Rhodes says the FOA along with other ICFPA members is committed to fi ghting illegal logging and the international trade in illegally harvested wood around the world

The FOA and Ministry for Primary Industries were working on protocols that would assure international customers that NZ forest products came from legally logged forests

The ICFPArsquos 4th Sustainability Progress Report highlights the global industryrsquos progress on a number of key sustainability indicators including the growing area of certifi ed responsibly managed forests reduction in greenhouse gas emission intensity the growing use of biofuels and a high paper recycling rate

ldquoThese global trends very much mirror what is happening here in New Zealand We clearly have much to celebrate at the same time as we commit ourselves to doing better especially with workplace safetyrdquo Mr Rhodes said

David Rhodes forests contribute to the economy and the environment

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 14: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 31014

STRUCTURAL panels plywood LVL beams and some CLT product stacked near a fi erce fi re that raged through a Sydney CBD construction site last week came through the blaze with barely a singe

It is believed a welding accident sparked the fi re which had authorities concerned that the intense heat could cause a crane at the site to buckle and collapse

Overnight temperatures around the fi re dropped from 1000 deg to 45 deg allowing crews to move back in and tackle the seat of the blaze

Unions have called for a safety audit of all major construction sites in the city

General manager of the Engineered Wood Products Association Simon Dorries said what was important was the fact that some wood products such as the large beams used in heavy timber construction and cross laminated timber could perform better in a fi re situation than non-combustible materials

ldquoBecause they are thick and solid these products char at a slow and predictable raterdquo he said

ldquoThis char protects the wood from further degradation helping to maintain the buildingrsquos structural integrity and reducing its fuel contribution to the fi re which in turn lessens the fi rersquos heat and fl ame propagationrdquo

Wood buildings have a proven safety and performance record for fi re protection heavy timber has a particular advantage in a fi re because wood chars on the outside while retaining strength slowing combustion and allowing time to evacuate the building

Mr Dorries said engineered timber was also an ideal construction material in areas prone to high-wind Its elastic limit and ultimate strength were higher when loads were applied for a short time which tended to be the case in high wind events

ldquoWhen structural panels such as plywood or LVL are properly attached to timber framing they form some of the most solid and stable roof fl oor and wall systems available When used to form diaphragms and shear walls they are exceptional at resisting high winds ndash and fi rerdquo

INDUSTRY NEWS

Engineered woodsurvives fi erceblaze in Sydney

Timberrsquos advantage thick timber members like these CLT panels char at a predictable rate maintaining signifi cant structural capacity for an extended duration of time when exposed to fi re

Wood buildings havea proven safety andperformance record

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 15: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

15issue 310 | Page

THE US Department of Agriculture is throwing its weight behind emerging technologies that are building timber structures much taller than previously considered safe

At a White House press conference Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said his department would put $1 million in funding towards training architects and engineers in using taller construction

ldquoWersquore trying to get people to think differently and overcome the barriers that may exist at first glancerdquo Vilsack said

The department is also creating a monetary prize for projects that demonstrate the new techniques

In the short term the incentives may result in a handful of showpiece projects in the long term those successes could pave the way for wider adoption and in the process boost the struggling timber industry in Oregon and elsewhere

ldquoThere are new possibilities that havenrsquot been explored fully in the pastrdquo Vilsack said ldquoWe now think that as a result of whatrsquos taking place in other parts of the world therersquos an opportunity to promote wood as a building material in multi-storey buildingsrdquo

Vilsack referred to the promising technology of cross-laminated timber panels made up of layers of wood glued and pressed together each perpendicular to the next The resulting engineered panel was now considered strong enough to replace steel or concrete in

the structure of large buildingsIn 2009 a nine-storey

apartment building framed in the panels opened in London as one of the tallest timber buildings in the world Swedish authorities have given the go-ahead for a 34-storey tower in Stockholm In Vancouver British Columbia architect Michael Green ndash a major proponent of tall timber construction ndash has proposed a

30-storey wooden towerAt the White House meeting

Skidmore Owings and Merrill the firm that designed the One World Trade Centre in New York made the case that wood could safely be used in a skyscraper 42 storeys tall

Wood framing has historically been limited to just a few storeys In Portland many of the mid-rise mixed-use apartment projects built in

recent years come from the same basic five-over-one formula ndash five storeys of wood over a concrete podium

ldquoThe real advantages of cross-laminated timber donrsquot really show up until yoursquore building something tallerrdquo said Corey Griffin an assistant professor at Portland State Universityrsquos School of Architecture who studies structural materials

Building higher usually means switching to more expensive concrete or steel framing wood panels could change the calculation by lowering material and labour costs

Proponents tout the environmental benefits of building with sustainably harvested wood Processing steel and concrete consumes more fossil fuel than manufacturing the wood panels they say and using wood ndash which is made of carbon ndash absorbs carbon from the atmosphere

The panels can also be made from trees removed in thinning managed forests or even from trees killed in a recent beetle infestation that plagued West Coast states which pose a fire risk if not removed

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

US federal government throws itsweight behind wood skyscrapersPromoting timber as alternative over steel concrete

Is it a plane is it a bird No itrsquos wood These skyscrapers may make way for tall timber buildings if US government recommendations are accepted

CLT technology shows promise in tall buildings

Big carbon advantages with timber

A wood-frame apartment building under construction in Hillsboro Oregon The federal government is promoting new technologies that could allow much taller buildings ndash even skyscrapers ndash to be built using wooden framing

ADVERTISING INqUIRIES

TEL +61 429 508 050

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 16: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 31016

AS if the Ukraine didnrsquot have enough to worry about these days with Russia invading Crimea recent scientific research points to the very real threat of a nuclear forest fire

The forests around Chernobyl ndash the nuclear power plant that exploded 28 years ago ndash are not decaying properly and should it all catch fire radioactive material would spread beyond Chernobylrsquos Zone of Alienation the off-limits 2590 sq kms around the decommissioned facility located 110 km north of Kiev

This Zone of Alienation has given environmental scientists much to study with insects choosing to not live there and the birds that do live there developing abnormalities like deformed beaks odd tail feather lengths and smaller brains The trees too have been shady

Scientists who have been studying the environment inside the Zone of Alienation since 1991 noticed something about these trees specifically what they described as ldquoa significant accumulation of litter over timerdquo in a study published recently in Oecologia

And by ldquosignificantrdquo they mean the trees are not decomposing and their leaves are just sitting there on the ground not decomposing either This is especially so in the Red Forest an area of woodland around Chernobyl named thusly because the trees turned a ginger colour and died due to the worst radiation poisoning in the area

In an interview with Smithsonian magazine lead author of the study and biologist at the University of South Carolina Timothy Mousseau called all this

non-decayed organic matter ldquostriking given that in the forests where I live a fallen tree is mostly sawdust after a decade of lying on the groundrdquo

The reason for this lack of decay around Chernobyl is that microbes bacteria fungi worms insects and other living organisms known as decomposers (because they feed on dead organisms) are just not there and not doing their jobs Mousseau and his team discovered this after leaving 600 bags of leaves around Chernobyl in 2007

When they collected the bags in 2008 they found that the bags filled with leaves placed in areas with no radiation had decomposed by 70 to 90 but the leaves in areas with radiation only decomposed about 40

ldquoThere is growing concern that there could be a catastrophic fire in the coming yearsrdquo Mousseau told Smithsonian

Besides getting rid of what is basically tinder for wildfires decomposers are essential when it comes to plant growth because they put nutrients back into the soil and back into the environment generally

The lack of decomposers could also explain why the trees that are alive around Chernobyl

are growing very slowly These Chernobyl trees cover about 1710 sq km miles of the Zone of Alienation and have been absorbing radionuclides like strontium 90 (causes bone cancer) and cesium 137 (effects range from nausea to death) for almost three decades

If these trees are burned these radionuclides would be released into the atmosphere as ldquoas inhalable aerosolsrdquo reported Scientific American last year citing a 2011 study Besides inhaling cancer-causing particles in the air travelling hundreds of kilometres away the biggest threat would be to food like milk and meat ldquoproduced as far as 150 km from the firerdquo

In fact the threat of a Zone

of Alienation wildfire spewing radioactive particles has been a concern among environmental scientists since 1992 The threat has only gotten worse due to the longer drier summers attributed to climate change

There are fire-fighters stationed around the Zone of Alienation specifically for preventing a forest fire inside but theyrsquore ldquoobviously not prepared for a major wildfire situationrdquo says Scientific America with hardly any ldquoprofessional training protective suits or breathing apparatusesrdquo

Fire-fighters currently scout for fires by climbing six watch towers a day along with the help of one helicopter that is lsquooccasionally availablersquo They do have a Soviet tank that has been retrofitted with a 6 m blade though to chop down and crush the dead trees that refuse to decay currently littering the roadways

Meanwhile Russiarsquos increase in lumber exports has not yet compensated for the decline in log exports that followed the introduction of higher log export tariffs in 2007 according to Wood Resource Quarterly

The log export tax led to Russiarsquos share of globally traded logs declining from 44 in 2006 to 15 in 2013

By 2013 only one-third of the log volume exported at the peak level six years ago was shipped to foreign markets

Russia has now fallen behind New Zealand and the US for log export volumes

The softwood log export tariffs were reduced to 13-15 after Russia joined the World Trade Organisation in 2012

INTERNATIONAL FOCUS

Threat of nuclear forest fires asChernobylrsquos trees refuse to decayScientists concerned about heavy accumulation of litter

Nuclear check a technician checks a spot with a Geiger counter in a forest that burned near Chernobyl in 1992 The wildfire released radioactive particles into the air that were deposited there during the 1986 nuclear accident

Fungi and insects are not doing their jobs in the forests

Timothy Mousseau concern about non-decayed organic matter

Fire-fighters on continuous hunt for any outbreak

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 17: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

17issue 310 | Page

THE small blue Hyundai Active blended well against the blue ocean along the winding road to Nambucca Heads on the NSW mid-north coast a town and region that saw the first cutting of Australian red cedar in 1842

Located on a ridge north of the estuary of the Nambucca River the town is the historical homeland of the Gumbaynggirr people the politically aggressive tribe that set up the lsquoAboriginal Embassyrsquo in 1972 by planting a beach umbrella on the lawn in front of Parliament House

In the 1800s and early 1900s Nambucca Heads was an important coastal port with a bustling ship building industry and many timber mills

The hustle of the Pacific Highway faded and a few locals gave us a wave as we drove the Hyundai ix35 Series II up Nambuccarsquos main street heading for the White Albatross holiday park

The Hyundai Motor Company based in Seoul South Korea along with its 328 owned subsidiary Kia Motors is the worldrsquos fifth largest automaker selling more than 44 million vehicles in 2012

Hyundai has substantially upgraded its market leading ix35 small SUV with a host of exterior interior and mechanical updates including new direct-injection petrol engines and revised suspension

The changes further enhance the ix35rsquos strong value-for-money appeal clever interior packaging and its driveability both on-road and off ndash a combination that has helped the model dominate the thriving small SUV market segment

The new ix35 Series II brings exterior upgrades including new projection headlights with LED positioning lights aerodynamic roof rails and striking new alloy wheel designs

Inside there are big changes too including new seat upholstery on entry level Active variants and two-way adjustable split rear bench seat

But the biggest changes are under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself The Series II is powered by an all-new direct-injection petrol engine line-up with the introduction of the Nu 20L GDI and Theta II 24L GDI engines which deliver better performance and driveability

The entry-level ix35 Series II now gets a six-speed rather than five-speed manual gearbox alongside the impressive six-speed automatic that is standard across the rest of the range

Further mechanical enhancements include the incorporation of a quicker-ratio power steering system now with 32-bit computer processing and the adoption of improved locally developed suspension tuning

In line with Hyundai Australiarsquos approach to fine-tuning suspension to suit local conditions major suspension components including coil springs and stabiliser bars front and rear have been optimised during extensive local testing

The ix35 has changed from a solid-type sub-frame mount to a more flexible bush-type system giving better isolation of impact harshness and vibration The 20L GDI engine that powers the entry level ix35i Active and also is available in the middle-specification Elite delivers the same 122kW of power as its multipoint-injected predecessor

but thanks to direct-injection now delivers 205Nm of torque (up 8Nm)

Headlights are projector-beam units which give a stronger better-focused beam than standard parabolic reflector-style headlights

The ix35 Series II brings new-design woven seat upholstery on the entry-level Active and the newly redesigned 6040-split rear seat now comes with two-stage reclining function to give rear passengers more control over their level of comfort

The Series II also gets standard Bluetooth telephone and audio streaming six-speaker audio including tweeters steering wheel audio controls USB auto input with iPod compatibility auxiliary audio input jack and rear roof-mounted aerial

Safety is a key feature achieving the highest 5-star ANCAP safety rating Standard safety features across the three-tier ix35 Series II range include six airbags anti-lock braking system with electronic brake-force distribution electronic stability control traction control system downhill brake control hill start assist and vehicle stability management

Prices (excluding on roads) range from $26000 for the Active 20L GDI (2WD) manual and $29190 for the automatic The top range Highlander automatic goes at $40490

ON THE ROAD

Hyundai Active a clever SUV packagewith the emphasis on safety and styleBig changes under the bonnet and underneath the ix35 itself

Hyundai ix35 Series II substantial upgrade for this neat little SUV

Comfortable view of the ocean inside the Hyundai ix35

Enhanced with quicker-ratio power steering

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 18: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

Page | issue 31018

CLASSIFIEDS

POSITION VACANTWant to sell prestigious forestry equipment

We have an opportunity for a highly motivated and disciplined sales professional to promote and sell our suite of forestry products throughout Victoria and South Australia

Our suite of products includes the entire range of Tigercat equipment from feller bunchers skidders to forwarders and mulchers as well as Hyundai forestry machines Rotobec grapples Waratah Satco processors and Berco undercarriage

To be successful for this role you must have the following

bull Proven track record of achieving sales targets

bull Technical mechanical aptitude and understanding

bull Strong organisational negotiation and follow up skills

bull High-level communication skills with a commercial aptitude

bull Genuine ability to build positive lasting relationships with clients suppliers and industry members

bull Considerable experience andor knowledge of forestry equipment and their application

bull Enjoy being lsquoout on the roadrsquo visiting customers

This is an outstanding opportunity for a driven individual looking for a diverse and fulfilling role within a continually expanding organisation A generous remuneration package is on offer to the right candidate

For queries regarding the position please contact David Hazell 0409 711 111

To apply please email your resume to hronetrakcomau

1300 727 520WWWONETRAKCOMAU

Become part of a small but highly professional team which develops and manages a range of media and government relations strategies for dealing with a wide range of complex issues facing the forest and wood products industry

The Victorian Association of the Forest Industries (VAFI) is the peak industry organisation for forest and wood products businesses in Victoria It represents forest growers harvest and haul businesses wood and paper processors and associated businesses and organisations

As Public Affairs Manager you will be expected to develop strong relationships with Government Opposition the media and other key stakeholders and to represent VAFI in a range of public forums You will also be required to work closely with members and other industry organisations Your overall goal will be to help the CEO advance and protect the interests of the Association and its members

This role is a full time position with the opportunity to build your media government relations and project management skills and professional networks

To succeed in this role you will need to have media and government relations skills with an understanding of government and politics and strong communication advocacy policy and relationship management skills Website social media and other high level computer skills will also be looked upon favourably

Before applying please email Tim Johnston at tjohnstonvafiorgau to obtain the selection documentation

Applications close Friday 04042014

POSITION AVAILABLE

PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER

Why taking an ad with usis the best value for you

bull More than 16000 deliveries and many more viewers each week

bull Read and re-read everyday as the most authoritative industry information medium

bull Best rates best service - unbeatable

bull Faster wider penetration of yourmessage in Australiasia than any other industry publication

bull Adverts take readers and potential clients direct to websites

Contact Timber amp Forestry Enews

Tel +61 429 508 050dennisindustrye-newscom

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm

Page 19: Timber and Forestry E News Issue 310

19issue 310 | Page

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Horizontal 73x190mm

Vertical 140x445mm

110 Vertical 34x445mm

297x210mm

Vertical 254x93mmHorizontal 125x190mm

Vertical 125x93mm

Horizontal 51x93mm