tips & pitfalls when measuring online conversions

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© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen TIPS & PITFALLS WHEN MEASURING WEBSITE CONVERSIONS Béate Vervaecke e-Zen Relationship Marketing Congres 20 mei 2010

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© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

TIPS & PITFALLS WHEN MEASURING WEBSITE CONVERSIONS

Béate Vervaeckee-Zen

Relationship Marketing Congres20 mei 2010

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

e-Zen?• Freelance online marketeer

• Specialized in:– E-mail – AdWords– Google Analytics

• Past– Technopolis: first website in 1998– Kluwer: e-channel marketeer

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 1

Setting up goals & funnels incorrectly:

• Forgetting about goals• Forgetting about paths to certain

goals

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 1

What is a goal?

Thank you page of an order, of a registration, of a request for information,

Page to locate nearby dealers

About us page

...

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 1

What is a funnel?

The pages one has to pass in order to reach a goal

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 1Forgetting about paths to certain goals – not including them in the funnel

2002

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Open funnel

Pitfall nr. 1

130

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 1Closed funnel

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 1

Solution

Start with an open funnel when unsure about the path

Have an open funnel in a separate profile

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 1

Solution

Check the path through the navigation summary in the Content section

Check the url (or parts of it) in the Content section, and see how many url’s are returned

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 1

Solution

Check with back-office conversions – they should be in the 10% range of the conversions via GA

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 2Sticking to averages

[email protected]

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© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 2Solution: Traffic sources report

Use campaign tagging!

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 2Solution: use a segment

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 3Beware of a sole focus on percentages

Day 1: 4% conversion rate5.000 visits => 200 sales

Day 2: 10% conversion rate1.000 visits => 100 sales

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 4No focus on optimizing the end of the funnel  Initial situation  

Working on conversion   Working on visits

homepage 10.000      10.000      15.000   

productpage 7.000 70%    7.000 70%    10.500 70% 

shoppingcart 750 11%    910 13%    1.125 11% address shipment 500 67%    628 69%    750 67% 

address invoice 350 70%    471 75%    525 70% 

payment 230 66%    353 75%    345 66% 

thankyou page 200 87% 2%  307 87% 3%  300 87% 2%

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 5Beware of a sole focus on 1 metric

Even with high bounce ratesa source can be profitable in cost/conversion

=> Look at a mix of website usage and conversion rate

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 6Beware of returning visitors and the time to conversion

72% convert in 1 visit or in next visit on

the same day

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 7Know the rules of conversion attribution when a conversion happens in a returning visit

Þ Conversion attributed to the source of the first visit?– If so – how long before the cookie expires?

Þ Conversion attributed to the source of the last visit?

Þ Or a mix?

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 7For GA: check out

www.e-zen.be/welke-verkeersbron-krijgt-het-bezoek

In short:

When a direct visit with conversion follows on a visit through a traffic source, then the traffic source gets the attribution for the conversion, NOT the direct visit

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Pitfall nr. 8Know thy statistics and it’s signifance

• Don’t act on only 50 visits• When comparing, check the statistical

significance of the needed sample size

=> advanced AB calculator Buldog solutions http://events.bulldogsolutions.com/newsletters/articles/calculator_0408.html

© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

SourcesSetting goals & funnelshttp://services.google.com/analytics/breeze/en/goals/index.htmlhttp://services.google.com/analytics/breeze/en/interpreting_reports_funnel/index.html

Traffic sourceshttp://services.google.com/analytics/breeze/en/interpreting_reports_trafficsources/index.html

Adding campaigntrackinghttp://services.google.com/analytics/breeze/en/campaigntracking_adwordsintegration/index.html

[email protected]

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© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

SourcesSegmenting:http://services.google.com/analytics/breeze/en/advanced_segmentation/index.html

Google Analytics Conversion University:

http://www.google.com/support/conversionuniversity/bin/static.py?hl=en&page=iq_learning_center.cs

[email protected]

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© Béate Vervaecke | e-Zen

Thank you!

Questions?Béate [email protected] 85 15 48