todayinmarketplace pr appleinthe spotlight...

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YELLOW ***** MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 2014 ~ VOL. CCLXIV NO. 58 WSJ.com HHHH $2.00 Last week: DJIA 17137.36 À 38.91 0.2% NASDAQ 4582.90 À 0.1% NIKKEI 15668.68 À 1.6% STOXX 600 347.57 À 1.6% 10-YR. TREASURY g 1 , yield 2.460% OIL $93.29 g $2.67 EURO $1.2952 YEN 105.09 CONTENTS Abreast of the Market C1 Corp. News... B2, B3, B7 Global Finance............ C3 Heard on Street........ C6 Law Journal ................ B4 Markets Dashboard C4 Media............................... B6 Moving the Market C2 Opinion.................. A17-19 Sports.............................. B8 U.S. News....... A2-4, A6 Weather Watch ........ B7 World News A8, A13-15 s Copyright 2014 Dow Jones & Company. All Rights Reserved > What’s News i i i World-Wide n Obama will lay out plans this week for expanding the U.S. military campaign against Islamic State, including possi- ble airstrikes in Syria. A1, A4 n Sunni tribes joined forces with Iraq’s Shiite-dominated military in an assault on rebels backed by U.S. airstrikes. A14 n Kiev and the Kremlin said a cease-fire pact between pro- Russia rebels and Ukraine still held despite fighting in at least two cities in east Ukraine. A8 n New EU sanctions on Rus- sia will curb three oil compa- nies from raising funds on the bloc’s capital markets. A8 n Obama cited a surge of un- documented children across the U.S.-Mexico border as a reason for delaying executive action on immigration. A4 n Britain promised greater powers for Scotland if it votes to remain in the U.K. after a poll showed a surge in sup- port for independence. A13 n An Afghan court sentenced seven men to death for their involvement in the gang rape of a group of women. A15 n Flash floods and landslides have killed at least 300 peo- ple in the disputed Himala- yan region of Kashmir. A15 n Harvard received a $350 million donation for its school of public health, the largest gift in the university’s history. A3 n Palestinian leader Abbas threatened to dissolve his al- liance with Hamas if it didn’t yield power in Gaza. A14 n Boko Haram rebels seized more towns along Nigeria’s northeastern border. A14 i i i T he SEC is preparing new rules to boost oversight of asset-management firms, including greater data dis- closure and stress tests. A1 n Walgreen agreed to give activist investor Jana two board seats and a potential third amid pressure from an- alysts and shareholders. B1 n Apple will face the chal- lenge of selling full-price iPhones as it prepares to un- veil new, and likely more ex- pensive, devices this week. B1 n The Atlanta Hawks owner plans to sell his stake in the NBA team after disclosing an email he wrote that discrimi- nated against black fans. A3 n Alibaba is set to start a “roadshow” to pitch its IPO, after setting a price range that valued that e-commerce firm at around $155 billion. C1 n Sen. Schumer (D., N.Y.) is considering legislation that would limit tax breaks for companies that move out of the U.S. for tax purposes. B7 n Air-safety officials are weighing new curbs on lithium batteries in cargo holds due to fire-hazard concerns. B3 n GM plans to offer cars by 2016 with automated hands- free driving and vehicle-to- vehicle Wi-Fi systems. B3 n Bristol-Myers and Ono sued Merck, alleging that its new immunotherapy cancer drug violates their patent. B3 n Disney’s “Guardians” topped the movie box office for a fourth weekend. Its U.S. gross now totals $294.6 million. B7 Business & Finance WASHINGTON—President Ba- rack Obama will lay out plans this week for expanding the U.S. mili- tary campaign against the ex- tremist group Islamic State, in- cluding the possibility of airstrikes on the militants in their Syrian strongholds, U.S. officials said. His appeal for support to a di- vided Congress and a doubtful American public comes as the U.S. military is broadening its month-old campaign of air at- tacks against the Sunni fighters in Iraq. An intense barrage of Amer- ican airstrikes on Sunday hit mili- tants trying to seize control of the strategic Haditha Dam in Iraq’s Sunni heartland northwest of Baghdad. In meetings with members of Congress on Tuesday and a speech to the country on Wednes- day, the president plans to spell out action he says is designed to “degrade and ultimately destroy” the group that has captured large tracts of territory in Iraq and Syria. The additional American steps could include airstrikes on the group’s base in Syria, U.S. officials say. But Mr. Obama again this weekend emphatically ruled out Please turn to page A14 By Patrick O’Connor, Dion Nissenbaum and Carol E. Lee Obama To Push ToWiden Attacks WASHINGTON—The Securities and Exchange Commission is pre- paring new rules to boost over- sight of mutual funds, hedge funds and other firms as part of an effort to gain insight into whether the $50 trillion asset- management industry poses risks to the financial system, according to people familiar with the dis- cussions. The SEC is in the early stages of developing requirements, in- cluding that asset managers such as Fidelity Investments and Black- Rock Inc. give regulators more data about their mutual-fund portfolio holdings and conduct stress tests on their funds to de- termine how they would weather economic shocks such as a sud- den change in interest rates. The SEC staff is developing the rules with the five-member com- mission but has yet to complete a formal proposal. Any rule would have to be proposed by the SEC and voted on a second time be- fore being completed, a process that could take months or years. The rules under discussion are somewhat similar to postcrisis re- quirements put in place for big banks and other large financial institutions that regulators be- lieve could pose a risk to the fi- nancial system and broader econ- omy if they were to collapse. They come amid a broad debate in Washington about whether the asset-management industry is vulnerable to stresses, such as widespread investor redemptions, that could roil markets and desta- bilize the financial system. The bulk of the asset-manage- ment industry—which includes mutual funds, hedge funds and private-equity funds—has yet to be swept up in many of the rules aimed at curbing systemic risks. Among the agency’s concerns is some mutual funds’ use of de- Please turn to the next page BY ANDREW ACKERMAN SEC Preps Mutual Fund Rules Agency Eyes Greater Disclosure of Portfolio Data, Stress Tests for Asset Managers A fast-growing Virginia labo- ratory has collected hundreds of millions of dollars from Medi- care while using a strategy that is now under regulatory scru- tiny: It paid doctors who sent it patients’ blood for testing. Health Diagnostic Laboratory Inc. transformed itself from a startup incorporated in late 2008 into a major lab with $383 million in 2013 revenues, 41% of that from Medicare. It built that business selling tests to measure “biomarkers” that help doctors predict heart disease. HDL bundles together up to 28 tests it performs on a vial of blood, receiving Medi- care payments of $1,000 or more for some bundles. Until late June, HDL paid $20 per blood sample to most doc- tors ordering its tests—more than other such labs paid. For some physician practices, pay- ments totaled several thousand dollars a week, says a former company employee. HDL says it stopped those payments after a Special Fraud Alert on June 25 from the De- partment of Health and Human Services, which warned that such remittances presented “a substantial risk of fraud and abuse under the anti-kickback statute.” The fraud alert is part of an investigation the health agency’s Office of Inspector General is conducting with the Justice De- partment into doctor payments by HDL and several other labs specializing in cardiac-biomarker testing, people familiar with the investigation say. The agencies decline to comment. Please turn to page A16 BY JOHN CARREYROU AND TOM MCGINTY MEDICARE UNMASKED A Fast-Growing Medical Lab Tests Anti-Kickback Law Milton Mulbon arrived in a taxi at the gates of an Ebola clinic in Liberia’s capital, Monrovia, with his 24-year-old daughter, Pa- tience, bleeding in the back seat. Guards turned them away. “They’re telling me no space?” he protested, the taxi parked nearby. “She’s lying down in there almost at the point of death!” Taxis, ambulances, and even men pushing their sick in wheel- barrows are crisscrossing Mon- rovia, looking for an open bed in West Africa’s overbooked Ebola clinics, health-care workers say. Sometimes they get in, through persistence and good timing. Mostly they don’t. Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Guinea—the three nations bearing the brunt of the outbreak—need at least 1,515 hospital beds for the more than 20,000 people who could be infected before the out- break can be curtailed, according to World Health Organization esti- mates. At present, there are only a few hundred beds. International support has been slow to come Please turn to page A8 By Drew Hinshaw in Monrovia, Liberia, and Betsy McKay in Atlanta Deadly Disappointment Awaits at Ebola Clinics Sample Growth Health Diagnostic Laboratory's testing grew rapidly in 2010. Weekly blood samples received for analysis: The Wall Street Journal Source: HDL internal documents 2,500 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 samples F M A M J J J Serena Williams Soars Into History at U.S. Open Streeter Lecka/Getty Images WASHINGTON, Mo.—Tim Brinkmann, reigning champion at the Super Farmer competi- tion here at the Town and Country Fair, watched nervously as this year’s competitors stole his strategy in the human- wheelbarrow race. Last year, team after team had the man carry the woman’s legs as she walked on her hands at the end of an obstacle course. Mr. Brinkmann decided to try a switcheroo: He had his partner, Jennifer Placht, carry his legs, so he could use his arm strength to speed across the saw- dust. “We just domi- nated the event,” said Mr. Brink- mann, a muscular 34-year-old in work boots and a baseball cap. “Last year, we went last so no- body would copy, but this year, everybody was doing it.” City slickers have their mara- thons and outdoor enthusiasts have their survival challenges, but bragging rights at fairs across the Mid- west often come in Super Farmer contests. Under a large pavilion sur- rounded by cheering fans and penned farm ani- mals, eight teams of locals squared off in the 26-to-40 age division in pursuit of cash prizes and country-fair celebrity status. Events included the hay-bale Please turn to page A16 BY ANDREA GALLO Down on the Farm, They Go All Out at the Country Fair i i i No Bull: Competition Fierce at ‘Super Farmer’; the New ‘Wheelbarrow’ Justin Forget OLD SCHOOL: At an Open marked by upsets, Ms. Williams won the women’s singles final Sunday. Her 18th major title puts her in an elite trio. B8 Part of a series examining how payments are made in the roughly $600 billion Medicare system. Congress to be asked for Syria funds....................................... A4 Arab nations wary over calls for coalition ................................... A14 Sunni tribes join Iraqi forces in battle ........................................... A14 TODAY IN MARKETPLACE JOURNAL REPORT Mutual Funds’ Five-Star Curse Apple in the Spotlight European Pressphoto Agency; Associated Press FLEET MANAGEMENT | SUPPLY CHAIN SOLUTIONS Ryder and the Ryder logo are registered trademarks of Ryder System, Inc. Copyright © 2014 Ryder System, Inc. Ever better is a trademark of Ryder System, Inc. Tighter turnarounds. That s Ryder . Get your fleets fixed faster with access to over 5,000 certified technicians, trained in the latest advancements in fleet technology. Discover how outsourcing with us can improve your fleet management and supply chain performance at ryder.com. C M Y K Composite Composite MAGENTA CYAN BLACK P2JW251000-5-A00100-10EFFB7178F CL,CX,DL,DM,DX,EE,EU,FL,HO,KC,MW,NC,NE,NY,PH,PN,RM,SA,SC,SL,SW,TU,WB,WE BG,BM,CC,CH,CK,CP,CT,DN,DR,FW,HL,HW,KS,LA,LG,LK,MI,ML,NM,PA,PI,PV,TD,TS,UT,WO P2JW251000-5-A00100-10EFFB7178F

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Page 1: TODAYINMARKETPLACE Pr Appleinthe Spotlight Asonline.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/pageone090814.pdfrack Obama will layout plans this week forexpanding the U.S. mili-tary campaign

YELLOW

* * * * * MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 2014 ~ VOL. CCLXIV NO. 58 WSJ.com HHHH $2 .00

Lastweek: DJIA 17137.36 À 38.91 0.2% NASDAQ 4582.90 À 0.1% NIKKEI 15668.68 À 1.6% STOXX600 347.57 À 1.6% 10-YR. TREASURY g 1 , yield 2.460% OIL $93.29 g $2.67 EURO $1.2952 YEN 105.09

CONTENTSAbreast of the Market C1Corp. News... B2, B3, B7Global Finance............ C3Heard on Street........ C6Law Journal................ B4Markets Dashboard C4

Media............................... B6Moving the Market C2Opinion.................. A17-19Sports.............................. B8U.S. News....... A2-4, A6Weather Watch........ B7World News A8, A13-15

s Copyright 2014 Dow Jones & Company.All Rights Reserved

>

What’sNews

i i i

World-WidenObama will lay out plansthis week for expanding theU.S. military campaign againstIslamic State, including possi-ble airstrikes in Syria. A1, A4n Sunni tribes joined forceswith Iraq’s Shiite-dominatedmilitary in an assault on rebelsbacked by U.S. airstrikes. A14nKiev and the Kremlin said acease-fire pact between pro-Russia rebels and Ukraine stillheld despite fighting in at leasttwo cities in east Ukraine. A8nNew EU sanctions on Rus-sia will curb three oil compa-nies from raising funds on thebloc’s capital markets. A8nObama cited a surge of un-documented children acrossthe U.S.-Mexico border as areason for delaying executiveaction on immigration. A4n Britain promised greaterpowers for Scotland if it votesto remain in the U.K. after apoll showed a surge in sup-port for independence. A13n An Afghan court sentencedseven men to death for theirinvolvement in the gang rapeof a group of women. A15n Flash floods and landslideshave killed at least 300 peo-ple in the disputed Himala-yan region of Kashmir. A15nHarvard received a $350million donation for its schoolof public health, the largest giftin the university’s history. A3n Palestinian leader Abbasthreatened to dissolve his al-liance with Hamas if it didn’tyield power in Gaza. A14n Boko Haram rebels seizedmore towns along Nigeria’snortheastern border. A14

i i i

The SEC is preparing newrules to boost oversight

of asset-management firms,including greater data dis-closure and stress tests. A1nWalgreen agreed to giveactivist investor Jana twoboard seats and a potentialthird amid pressure from an-alysts and shareholders. B1n Apple will face the chal-lenge of selling full-priceiPhones as it prepares to un-veil new, and likely more ex-pensive, devices this week. B1n The Atlanta Hawks ownerplans to sell his stake in theNBA team after disclosing anemail he wrote that discrimi-nated against black fans. A3n Alibaba is set to start a“roadshow” to pitch its IPO,after setting a price rangethat valued that e-commercefirm at around $155 billion. C1n Sen. Schumer (D., N.Y.) isconsidering legislation thatwould limit tax breaks forcompanies that move out ofthe U.S. for tax purposes. B7nAir-safety officials areweighing new curbs on lithiumbatteries in cargo holds due tofire-hazard concerns. B3n GM plans to offer cars by2016 with automated hands-free driving and vehicle-to-vehicle Wi-Fi systems. B3n Bristol-Myers and Onosued Merck, alleging that itsnew immunotherapy cancerdrug violates their patent. B3nDisney’s “Guardians”topped themovie box office fora fourth weekend. Its U.S. grossnow totals $294.6 million. B7

Business&Finance

WASHINGTON—President Ba-rack Obama will lay out plans thisweek for expanding the U.S. mili-tary campaign against the ex-tremist group Islamic State, in-cluding the possibility ofairstrikes on the militants in theirSyrian strongholds, U.S. officialssaid.

His appeal for support to a di-vided Congress and a doubtfulAmerican public comes as theU.S. military is broadening itsmonth-old campaign of air at-tacks against the Sunni fighters inIraq. An intense barrage of Amer-ican airstrikes on Sunday hit mili-tants trying to seize control ofthe strategic Haditha Dam inIraq’s Sunni heartland northwestof Baghdad.

In meetings with members ofCongress on Tuesday and aspeech to the country on Wednes-day, the president plans to spellout action he says is designed to“degrade and ultimately destroy”the group that has captured largetracts of territory in Iraq andSyria.

The additional American stepscould include airstrikes on thegroup’s base in Syria, U.S. officialssay. But Mr. Obama again thisweekend emphatically ruled out

PleaseturntopageA14

By Patrick O’Connor,Dion Nissenbaumand Carol E. Lee

ObamaTo PushToWidenAttacks

WASHINGTON—The Securitiesand Exchange Commission is pre-paring new rules to boost over-sight of mutual funds, hedgefunds and other firms as part ofan effort to gain insight intowhether the $50 trillion asset-management industry poses risksto the financial system, accordingto people familiar with the dis-cussions.

The SEC is in the early stages

of developing requirements, in-cluding that asset managers suchas Fidelity Investments and Black-Rock Inc. give regulators moredata about their mutual-fundportfolio holdings and conductstress tests on their funds to de-termine how they would weathereconomic shocks such as a sud-den change in interest rates.

The SEC staff is developing therules with the five-member com-mission but has yet to complete aformal proposal. Any rule would

have to be proposed by the SECand voted on a second time be-fore being completed, a processthat could take months or years.

The rules under discussion aresomewhat similar to postcrisis re-quirements put in place for bigbanks and other large financialinstitutions that regulators be-lieve could pose a risk to the fi-nancial system and broader econ-omy if they were to collapse. Theycome amid a broad debate inWashington about whether the

asset-management industry isvulnerable to stresses, such aswidespread investor redemptions,that could roil markets and desta-bilize the financial system.

The bulk of the asset-manage-ment industry—which includesmutual funds, hedge funds andprivate-equity funds—has yet tobe swept up in many of the rulesaimed at curbing systemic risks.

Among the agency’s concernsis some mutual funds’ use of de-

Pleaseturntothenextpage

BY ANDREW ACKERMAN

SEC PrepsMutual Fund RulesAgency Eyes Greater Disclosure of Portfolio Data, Stress Tests for Asset Managers

A fast-growing Virginia labo-ratory has collected hundreds ofmillions of dollars from Medi-care while using a strategy thatis now under regulatory scru-tiny: It paid doctors who sent itpatients’ blood for testing.

Health Diagnostic LaboratoryInc. transformed itself from astartup incorporated in late2008 into a major lab with $383million in 2013 revenues, 41% ofthat from Medicare.

It built that business sellingtests to measure “biomarkers” that help doctorspredict heart disease. HDL bundles together up to 28tests it performs on a vial of blood, receiving Medi-care payments of $1,000 or more for some bundles.

Until late June, HDL paid $20per blood sample to most doc-tors ordering its tests—morethan other such labs paid. Forsome physician practices, pay-ments totaled several thousanddollars a week, says a formercompany employee.

HDL says it stopped thosepayments after a Special FraudAlert on June 25 from the De-partment of Health and HumanServices, which warned thatsuch remittances presented “asubstantial risk of fraud andabuse under the anti-kickbackstatute.”

The fraud alert is part of aninvestigation the health agency’sOffice of Inspector General isconducting with the Justice De-partment into doctor paymentsby HDL and several other labs

specializing in cardiac-biomarker testing, peoplefamiliar with the investigation say. The agenciesdecline to comment.

PleaseturntopageA16

BY JOHN CARREYROUAND TOM MCGINTY

MEDICARE UNMASKED

A Fast-Growing Medical LabTests Anti-Kickback Law Milton Mulbon arrived in a taxi

at the gates of an Ebola clinic inLiberia’s capital, Monrovia, withhis 24-year-old daughter, Pa-tience, bleeding in the back seat.Guards turned them away.

“They’re telling me no space?”he protested, the taxi parkednearby. “She’s lying down in therealmost at the point of death!”

Taxis, ambulances, and evenmen pushing their sick in wheel-barrows are crisscrossing Mon-

rovia, looking for an open bed inWest Africa’s overbooked Ebolaclinics, health-care workers say.Sometimes they get in, throughpersistence and good timing.Mostly they don’t.

Liberia, Sierra Leone, andGuinea—the three nations bearingthe brunt of the outbreak—need atleast 1,515 hospital beds for themore than 20,000 people whocould be infected before the out-break can be curtailed, accordingtoWorld Health Organization esti-mates. At present, there are only afew hundred beds. Internationalsupport has been slow to come

PleaseturntopageA8

By Drew Hinshawin Monrovia, Liberia, andBetsy McKay in Atlanta

Deadly DisappointmentAwaits at Ebola Clinics

Sample GrowthHealth Diagnostic Laboratory'stesting grew rapidly in 2010.Weekly blood samples receivedfor analysis:

The Wall Street Journal

Source: HDL internal documents

2,500

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

samples

F M A M JJ J

Serena Williams Soars Into History at U.S. Open

Streeter

Lecka/Getty

Images

WASHINGTON, Mo.—TimBrinkmann, reigning championat the Super Farmer competi-tion here at the Town andCountry Fair, watched nervouslyas this year’s competitors stolehis strategy in the human-wheelbarrow race.

Last year, team after teamhad the man carry the woman’slegs as she walked on her handsat the end of an obstacle course.Mr. Brinkmann decided to try aswitcheroo: He had his partner,Jennifer Placht, carry his legs,so he could use his arm

strength to speedacross the saw-dust.

“We just domi-nated the event,”said Mr. Brink-mann, a muscular34-year-old inwork boots and abaseball cap.“Last year, wewent last so no-body would copy,but this year, everybody wasdoing it.”

City slickers have their mara-thons and outdoor enthusiastshave their survival challenges,

but braggingrights at fairsacross the Mid-west often comein Super Farmercontests.

Under a largepavilion sur-rounded bycheering fans andpenned farm ani-mals, eight teamsof locals squared

off in the 26-to-40 age divisionin pursuit of cash prizes andcountry-fair celebrity status.Events included the hay-bale

PleaseturntopageA16

BY ANDREA GALLO

Down on the Farm, They Go All Out at the Country Fairi i i

No Bull: Competition Fierce at ‘Super Farmer’; the New ‘Wheelbarrow’

Justin Forget

OLD SCHOOL: At an Open marked by upsets, Ms. Williams won the women’s singles final Sunday. Her 18th major title puts her in an elite trio. B8

Part of a series examininghow payments are made inthe roughly $600 billionMedicare system.

Congress to be asked forSyria funds....................................... A4

Arab nations wary over callsfor coalition................................... A14

Sunni tribes join Iraqi forcesin battle........................................... A14

TODAY IN MARKETPLACE

JOURNAL REPORT Mutual Funds’ Five-Star Curse

Apple in the Spotlight

European

Presspho

toAgency;

AssociatedPress

FLEET MANAGEMENT | SUPPLY CHAIN SOLUTIONS

Ryder and the Ryder logo are registered trademarks of Ryder System, Inc. Copyright © 2014 Ryder System, Inc.Ever better is a trademark of Ryder System, Inc.

Tighter turnarounds. That ’s Ryder.Get your fleets fixed faster with access to over 5,000 certified technicians,trained in the latest advancements in fleet technology. Discover howoutsourcing with us can improve your fleet management and supply chainperformance at ryder.com.

CM Y K CompositeCompositeMAGENTA CYAN BLACK

P2JW251000-5-A00100-10EFFB7178F CL,CX,DL,DM,DX,EE,EU,FL,HO,KC,MW,NC,NE,NY,PH,PN,RM,SA,SC,SL,SW,TU,WB,WEBG,BM,CC,CH,CK,CP,CT,DN,DR,FW,HL,HW,KS,LA,LG,LK,MI,ML,NM,PA,PI,PV,TD,TS,UT,WO

P2JW251000-5-A00100-10EFFB7178F