tommaso calarco - semi · first quantum revolution second quantum revolution • discovery of...
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The second quantum revolution is unfolding
First quantum revolution
Second quantum revolution
• Discovery of fundamental laws of the microscopic realm
• Formulation of quantum mechanics
• Technologies based on the manipulation of individual quantum states
• Make use of “strange” quantum properties, such as superposition and entanglement
• Secure communications, ultimate computing power, ultraprecise sensors
• Development of ground-breaking technologies such as transistor and laser
• Based on bulk effects, where many quantum degrees of freedom are manipulated at once
‘Bulk’ quantum technologies
Qua
ntum
Man
ifest
o
8
2015 2035
ATOM
IC
QUAN
TUM
CLOCK Q
UANTU
M
SENSO
RQUAN
TUM
INTE
RNET
UNIV
ERSA
L
QUANTU
M
COM
PUTE
R
QUAN
TUM
SIM
ULATO
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INTE
RCITY
QUANTU
M
LINK
Quantum Technologies Timeline
1B
4C
1C
1D 1E
3F
2E
1F
1A
2A
3A
4A
4B
2B
3D
3E
2C
2D
3C
4E4D 4F
3B
1. Communication
A Core technology of quantum repeaters
B Secure point-to-point quantum links
C Quantum networks between distant cities
D Quantum credit cards
E Quantum repeaters with cryptography and eavesdropping detection
F Secure Europe-wide internet merging quantum and classical communication
2. Simulators
A Simulator of motion of electrons in materials
B New algorithms for quantum simulators and networks
C Development and design of new complex materials
D Versatile simulator of quantum magnetism and electricity
E Simulators of quantum dynamics and chemical reaction mechanisms t o support drug design
3. Sensors
A Quantum sensors for niche applications (incl. gravity and magnetic sensors for health care, geosurvey and security)
B More precise atomic clocks for
C Quantum sensors for larger volume applications including automotive, construction
D Handheld quantum navigation devices
E Gravity imaging devices based on gravity sensors
F Integrate quantum sensors with consumer applications including mobile devices
4. Computers
A Operation of a logical qubit protected by error correction or topologically
B New algorithms for quantum computers
C Small quantum processor executing technologically relevant algorithms
D Solving chemistry and materials science problems with special purpose quantum computer > 100 physical qubit
E Integration of quantum circuit and cryogenic classical control hardware
F General purpose quantum computers exceed computational power of classical computers
5 – 10 years
0 – 5 years
> 10 years
High-Level Steering CommitteeIndependent chair with broad experience in managing large research organizations, ~ 10
high-level people from academia and industry
QUTE Flagship Working Group~ 30 members from academic and industry
communities
Commissioner for Digital Economy & SocietyGünther Oettinger
QT Virtual Institutes/FacilitiesExpert groups from each
application area
nominates
5. Options paper about governance models
QUTE Scientific Board~ 40 prominent QT scientists
covering broad disciplinary and geographic range
Industry Leadership GroupRepresentatives from small, medium
and big enterprises interested/investing in QT
choose representatives
2. Industry white paper
QT community Coordination ActionsQUIPROCONE > QUROPE > QUIE2T > QUTE-EUROPE
established
appointed
QuantERAconsortium
32 national funding organizations from 26 Member States
QuantERA Strategic Advisory Board
12 members from science and industry
Flagship Board of FoundersRepresentatives from national ministries
FET Programme CommitteeRepresentatives from national ministries
Council of the EUResearch and Industry
Working Parties
QT/HPC UnitGustav Kalbe
Directorate General for Communications Networks,
Content & TechnologyRoberto Viola
Directorate Excellence in Science
Thomas Skordas
8. Work-Programme 2018-2020
FET Flagships UnitAymard de Touzalin
9. Call for Flagship ramp-up phase
1. Researchroadmap
3. Quantum Manifesto
4. European Cloud Communication + QT Staff Working
Document
welcomesdiscusses
appoints
advises
7. QuantERACall
6. Draft on flagship content/structure/
governance
Process
5. Options paper about governance models
8. Work-Programme 2018-2020
9. Call for Flagship ramp-up phase
1. Researchroadmap
4. European Cloud Communication + QT Staff Working
Document
7. QuantERACall
6. Draft on flagship content/structure/
governance
3. Quantum Manifesto
2. Industry white paper
QUTE Flagship Working Group
QuantERAconsortium
FET Programme Committee
High-Level Steering Committee
since 2004
May-October 2015
March-May 2016
April-May 2016
Summer 2016
Fall 2016
Winter 2016
Summer 2017
Spring 2018
QT/HPC Unit Input from stakeholders
Input from funding agencies
Input from member states
Proposals from consortia
Flagship Board of Founders
Council of the EU
Timeline
Industry members of the High Level Steering Committee
Dr. Cyril Allouche
Jaya Baloo
Ing. Paolo Bianco
Dr. Michael Bolle
Dr. Fabio Cavaliere
Dr. Guido Chiaretti
Dr. Daniel Dolfi
Dr. Norbert Lütke-Entrup
Dr. Graeme Malcolm
Dr. Iñigo Artundo Martinez
Dr. Markus Matthes
Dr. Grégoire Ribordy
High interest of European industryin Quantum Technologies
http://tinyurl.com/qt-hlsc-report
QT Projects / DomainsResearch and Innovation Actions
STEERING BOARD (SB)
BOARD OF FUNDERS (EC+MS/AC)
SCIENCE AND ENGINEERINGBOARD (SEB)
SCIENTIFIC ADVI-SORY BOARD (SAB)
QT COMMUNITY
CSA
Sele
cts
, fu
nds, evalu
ate
sGovernance model for the QT Flagship
FLAGSHIP COORDINATIONOFFICE (FCO)
part of CSA structure
(optional)
QSA: a Quantum Coordination Action
WP5: Management
WP1: Strategy & Structuring
WP2: Innovation & Exploitation
WP3: Outreach& Education
WP4: Governance & Implementation
Five reasons why Europe will remain at thefore-front of quantum technologies
1. World-leading experts with a global network of collaborators
2. Strong supply chain
3. Vivid QT start-up scene
4. Broad interest from industry
5. Strong committment from governments and funding agencies
Lots of QT activity outside Europe
North America: Massive private investment in QC
IBM
D-Wave
. . .
Five reasons why Europe will remain at thefore-front of quantum technologies
1. World-leading experts with a global network of collaborators
2. Strong supply chain
3. Vivid QT start-up scence
4. Broad interest from industry
5. Strong committment from governments and funding agencies
World-Leading experts
Blatt group
Qutech
QuSoft
NQIT
Harochegroup
Wallraff group
Qubiz
Bloch group
. . .
Five reasons why Europe will remain at thefore-front of quantum technologies
1. World-leading experts with a global network of collaborators
2. Strong supply chain
3. Vivid QT start-up scence
4. Broad interest from industry
5. Strong committment from governments and funding agencies
Five reasons why Europe will remain at thefore-front of quantum technologies
1. World-leading experts with a global network of collaborators
2. Strong supply chain
3. Vivid QT start-up scence
4. Broad interest from industry
5. Strong committment from governments and funding agencies
Five reasons why Europe will remain at thefore-front of quantum technologies
1. World-leading experts with a global network of collaborators
2. Strong supply chain
3. Vivid QT start-up scence
4. Broad interest from industry
5. Strong committment from governments and funding agencies
Industry members of the Steering Committee
Dr. Cyril Allouche
Jaya Baloo
Ing. Paolo Bianco
Dr. Michael Bolle
Dr. Fabio Cavaliere
Dr. Guido Chiaretti
Dr. Daniel Dolfi
Dr. Norbert Lütke-Entrup
Dr. Graeme Malcolm
Dr. Iñigo Artundo Martinez
Dr. Markus Matthes
Dr. Grégoire Ribordy
High interest of European industryin Quantum Technologies