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  • 4OPCON4OOLS

    2EFERE

    0OSTPROCESSING3OFTWARENCE-ANUAL

  • P O S I T I O N I N G S Y S T E M S

    ToRefe

    Copyrigh

    All contents in this manuThe information containedisplayed, sold, modified

    without the epcon Toolsrence Manual

    Part Number 7010-0612

    Rev L

    t Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc.November, 2009

    al are copyrighted by Topcon. All rights reserved. d herein may not be used, accessed, copied, stored, , published, or distributed, or otherwise reproduced xpressed written consent from Topcon.

  • ECO#3671

  • P/N 7010-0612

    TOC

    Table of ContentsChapter 1Introduction .......

    Installing Topcon THow to see theHow to add a f

    Installing MicrosofCE-based Device

    Starting Topcon ToUpdating HardwarGetting Acquainte

    Topcon Tools Main WindowMenu Bar ......Toolbar .........Status Bar .....

    Customizing the TEditing the ToCustom Toolb

    CommandButton Set

    Giving Feedback .Printing the Select

    Chapter 2Working with a Jo

    Using the Startup DCreating a New JoOpening a Job .....Saving a Job ........Closing a Job .......Deleting a Job .....Job Configuration i................................................... 1-1ools ................................................... 1-2

    installed features ............................... 1-10eature after installation ...................... 1-10t ActiveSync for Use With s ......................................................... 1-12ols ..................................................... 1-13

    e Lock ................................................ 1-20d .......................................................... 1-21Modules ............................................. 1-21 ............................................................ 1-22............................................................. 1-23............................................................. 1-26............................................................. 1-30oolbar ................................................. 1-31olbar ................................................... 1-34ar Tips ................................................. 1-35 Properties .......................................... 1-35tings ................................................... 1-37............................................................. 1-38ed View .............................................. 1-40

    b .............................................. 2-1ialog Box .......................................... 2-1

    b .......................................................... 2-2............................................................. 2-3............................................................. 2-4............................................................. 2-5............................................................. 2-5............................................................ 2-6

  • Table of Contents

    ii

    Display Options ......................................................... 2-7Coordinate Systems Setup ......................................... 2-9

    Add a Custom Projection .................................... 2-14Add a Datum ....................................................... 2-15Set Grid-to-Ground Parameters ........................... 2-16Add a Geoid ........................................................ 2-18

    Units SelectionSave Options fQuality ControProcess Proper

    Job Information ...Background Image

    GeoreferencingHow to View t

    Chapter 3Importing Data ...

    Importing CooImporting and Importing DL Importing GISImporting DesImporting GPSImporting and Importing GPSImporting LocImporting TopImporting TopImporting TopImporting TS OImporting and Importing RoaImporting X-S

    Importing From a Importing fromImporting FromImporting FromImporting FromTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    ........................................................... 2-21or Job .................................................. 2-21l Settings ............................................ 2-22ties ...................................................... 2-27............................................................. 2-31s .......................................................... 2-32 the Image .......................................... 2-36

    he Geoid Curvature ............................ 2-46

    .................................................. 3-1rdinate Files ........................................ 3-4Creating Custom Format Files ........... 3-8Obs Files ............................................. 3-14 Files ................................................... 3-15ign Files .............................................. 3-17 Obs Files ........................................... 3-20Creating Custom Vector Format Files 3-21+ Raw Data Files ............................... 3-23

    alization Files ...................................... 3-24con Tools Jobs .................................... 3-25con XML Files ................................... 3-26SURV PC Jobs ................................... 3-27

    bs Files ............................................. 3-29Creating Custom Text Format Files ... 3-30d Files ................................................. 3-33ection Templates Files ........................ 3-34Device ................................................. 3-35 a Device using Windows Explorer .. 3-35 a Receiver ........................................ 3-37 a TPS Controller .............................. 3-39 a Total Station ................................. 3-41

  • Table of Contents

    P/N 7010-0612

    Importing From a Digital Level ................................ 3-43Importing from a Memory Card ................................ 3-45Import RINEX Files from the Internet ...................... 3-47

    Chapter 4Viewing, Selecting, & Filtering Data ................... 4-1

    Data Views ..........Tabular View

    Points TabGPS OccuTS Obs TaGPS Obs TTape DimeLine Tab .Images TaStereopairSurfaces TDL Obs TaRoads TabX-Section

    Map View .....Occupation ViCAD View ....CAD View forGoogle Earth 3D View .......Layers View .

    Setting theSetting theSetting theSetting theSetting the

    Codes View ..Setting View Optio

    Map View OptOccupation ViCAD View OpTab Options iniii

    ............................................................. 4-1

    ............................................................. 4-2 ........................................................... 4-4pations Tab ......................................... 4-5b ......................................................... 4-7ab ...................................................... 4-9nsions Tab ......................................... 4-12

    ............................................................. 4-13b ......................................................... 4-15s Tab ................................................... 4-17ab ....................................................... 4-20b ........................................................ 4-22 ........................................................... 4-24Templates Tab ................................... 4-27............................................................. 4-28ew ....................................................... 4-29............................................................. 4-32 Images .............................................. 4-34............................................................. 4-34............................................................. 4-37............................................................. 4-44 Layer for New Codes ....................... 4-47 Layer for a New/Existing Point ........ 4-47 Layer for a New/Existing Line ......... 4-49 Layer for a New/Existing Surface .... 4-50 Layer for a New/Existing Road ........ 4-51............................................................. 4-51ns ....................................................... 4-52ions .................................................... 4-52ew Options ......................................... 4-55tions ................................................... 4-57 the Tabular View .............................. 4-59

  • Table of Contents

    iv

    Image Options ............................................................ 4-61Stereopairs Options .................................................... 4-62

    Selecting Data .................................................................. 4-63Selecting Data in Map, Occupation, and CAD Views 4-63Selecting Data in Tabular and Codes Views ............. 4-64Selecting Points ......................................................... 4-65Selecting TS OSelecting GPSSelecting TS OSelecting GPSInverting Selec

    Filtering Data .......Filtering By TyFiltering By QFiltering By CFiltering By TiEditing Filters

    Viewing Propertie

    Chapter 5Editing Data ........

    Editing in the TabuEditing Antenna P

    Option 1: Edit Option 2: Edit Editing AntennAdding Antenn

    Editing Points ......Option 1: EditiOption 2: Editi

    Renaming Points oMerging Point

    Resolving DuplicaEditing Linework .

    Adding a NewDeleting a PoinAdding a Line

    Edit a CreaTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    ccupations .......................................... 4-66 Occupations ....................................... 4-67bservations ......................................... 4-68

    Observations ...................................... 4-69tions ................................................... 4-71............................................................. 4-72pe ....................................................... 4-73

    uality Control ...................................... 4-74ode ...................................................... 4-75me ...................................................... 4-76 ............................................................ 4-77s of Data .............................................. 4-78

    .................................................. 5-1lar View ............................................. 5-1

    arameters ............................................. 5-7in the Tabular View ........................... 5-7in the Properties Dialog Box .............. 5-8a Offsets ............................................ 5-9as Using the Custom Antenna List .... 5-10............................................................. 5-12ng in the Tabular View ...................... 5-13ng in the Properties Dialog Box ......... 5-14n the Points Tab ................................. 5-14s ........................................................... 5-17te Points .............................................. 5-17............................................................. 5-22 Point ................................................... 5-23t ......................................................... 5-25

    ............................................................ 5-25ted Line .............................................. 5-28

  • Table of Contents

    P/N 7010-0612

    Appending Points to a Line ....................................... 5-30Option 1: Selecting the Line, then Selecting the Point(s)

    5-30Option 2: Selecting the Point, then Selecting the Line 5-

    31Inserting Points to a Line .......................................... 5-32

    Option 1: SPoint ...

    Option 2: S34

    Convert a LineSplitting a LinMerging LinesReversing a LiDeleting a LinDeleting a VerSelecting Segm

    Creating aEditing GPS OccuEditing Codes in th

    Adding a CodeEditing a CodeAdding and EdEditing Codes

    Editing Layers .....Adding a LayeEditing a LayeSetting the LaySetting the LaySetting the LaySetting the LaySetting the Lay

    Editing TS InstrumOption 1: Edit Option 2: Edit Adding TS Ins

    Instruments Manually Av

    electing the Line, then Inserting (Creating) the ............................................................. 5-33electing the Point, then Selecting the Line 5-

    to Road ............................................. 5-35e .......................................................... 5-36 ........................................................... 5-37ne ....................................................... 5-38e .......................................................... 5-38tex from a Line .................................. 5-38ent Type ............................................ 5-39

    Curve ................................................. 5-40pation Types ....................................... 5-44e Codes View .................................... 5-46 ........................................................... 5-47 ........................................................... 5-47iting an Attribute ............................... 5-48Used for Points .................................. 5-51............................................................. 5-53r .......................................................... 5-53r in the Layers View .......................... 5-54er for Codes ....................................... 5-55er for a New/Existing Point .............. 5-56er for New/Existing Linework .......... 5-57er for a New/Existing Surface ........... 5-58er for New/Existing Road ................. 5-59ent Parameters ................................... 5-59in the Tabular View ........................... 5-60in the Properties Dialog Box ............. 5-61truments Using the Custom TS List ..................................................... 5-63

    dding Total Station Occupation ....... 5-64

  • Table of Contents

    vi

    Manually Adding Digital Run ............................. 5-68Editing Data Properties .................................................... 5-71

    Editing Point Properties ............................................. 5-71Editing GPS Occupations Properties ......................... 5-73Editing TS Obs Properties ......................................... 5-76

    Edit TS Occupations Properties .......................... 5-76Edit TS Ob

    Editing GPS OEditing Digital

    Edit DL PrEditing Di

    Editing Tape DEdit Tape Edit Tape

    Viewing Imag

    Chapter 6Processing, Adjus

    Setting Process andEnabling GPS ObsEnabling KinematiEnabling or DisablEnabling or DisablProcessing ............

    Processing AllProcessing SelUnderstandingAbout Vector P

    Adjustment ..........Adjustment TeAdjustment TeAdjustment TeAdjustment TeAdjustment Te

    Point(s) ......Adjustment TeEvaluating theViewing the ATopcon Tools Reference Manual

    servations Properties ......................... 5-77bs Properties ....................................... 5-80 Level Properties ................................ 5-84operties ............................................... 5-84gital Level Point Properties ................ 5-85imensions Properties ......................... 5-86

    Dimension Properties ......................... 5-86Dimensions Point Properties .............. 5-87e Properties ......................................... 5-88

    ting, & Localizing Points ...... 6-1 Adjustment Properties ...................... 6-1

    ervations for Kinematic Occupation . 6-4c Data for Go Occupations ................. 6-5ing Point Data ..................................... 6-6ing Epochs .......................................... 6-7............................................................. 6-8 GPS Observations ............................. 6-8ected GPS Observations ..................... 6-9 the Results ......................................... 6-9rocessing Modes ............................... 6-11

    ............................................................. 6-11st: Checking Vector Coordinates ....... 6-16st: Analysis of Repeated Observations 6-17st: Detecting Identical Points ............. 6-18st: Analysis of the Network ............... 6-19st: Analysis of Vertical and Horizontal Control ............................................................. 6-20st: Analysis of Consistency of Control 6-21 Quality of the Adjusted Network ...... 6-22djustment Report ................................ 6-27

  • Table of Contents

    P/N 7010-0612

    Processing Loop Closures and Viewing the Report .. 6-27Editing Loop Closure Report Options ....................... 6-29

    Localization ..................................................................... 6-30Horizontal and Vertical Localization Determinations 6-31Accuracy Estimation for Localization Parameters .... 6-33Creating Localization in the Job ............................... 6-34

    Chapter 7Reporting ...........

    Standard Reports .Adjustment ReGPS ObservatiPoints Report Quality Contro

    Localization RepoCogo Traverse

    Customized ReporEditing a Repo

    Copy a ReEdit ItemsEdit Item O

    Creating a New

    Chapter 8Exporting ............

    Exporting to a FileExporting Files to

    Export to a TPUsing WinUsing Top

    Export to a TPUsing WinUsing Topvii

    ................................................... 7-1

    ............................................................. 7-1port .................................................... 7-2ons Report ......................................... 7-4............................................................. 7-5l Report .............................................. 7-6

    rt ......................................................... 7-7 Report ............................................... 7-8ts ......................................................... 7-10rt Configuration ................................. 7-12port ..................................................... 7-12 in the Selected Report ....................... 7-13

    ptions ................................................ 7-14 Report Configuration ...................... 7-20

    ................................................... 8-1 ........................................................... 8-3a Device ............................................. 8-5S Controller ........................................ 8-6dows Explorer ................................... 8-7con Tools ........................................... 8-8S Total Station ................................... 8-9dows Explorer ................................... 8-9con Tools ........................................... 8-12

  • Table of Contents

    viii

    Chapter 9Design Module ..................................................... 9-1

    Creating a New Surface .................................................... 9-2Displaying the Surface ..................................................... 9-7Adding to a Surface .......................................................... 9-8Editing a Surface .............................................................. 9-9

    Deleting PointDeleting a LinCreating HolesSetting a BreakDrawing Conto

    Creating a New RoCreating a StatConverting Ro

    ConvertingConvertingConverting

    Creating HorizAdding a LFeature AzAdding a CAdding a SAdding an

    Creating VertiAdding a GAdding a PAdding a LStep One .Step Two Step Three

    Creating X-secCreating TAdding anCreating aAdding X-

    Calculating an InvCalculating InverseCalculating an InteTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    s from a Surface .................................. 9-10e from the Surface ............................... 9-10 in the Surface .................................... 9-11line for the Surface ............................ 9-13ur Lines for the Surface ..................... 9-14ad ....................................................... 9-19ion Number ........................................ 9-21ad ........................................................ 9-24 to Points ............................................ 9-24 to Lines ............................................. 9-26 to Surface ......................................... 9-27ontal Alignments ................................ 9-29ine ...................................................... 9-30imuth Setting ..................................... 9-31urve ................................................... 9-31piral ................................................... 9-34

    Intersection ........................................ 9-36cal Alignments .................................... 9-39

    rade ................................................... 9-41arabola ............................................... 9-43ong Section ........................................ 9-44............................................................. 9-46............................................................. 9-47 ........................................................... 9-47tions ................................................... 9-48emplates for X-section ....................... 9-48 X-Section Template to the Current Job 9-50 New Segment of the Template .......... 9-51Sections to the Central Line ............... 9-52erse ...................................................... 9-54 Point To Line ................................... 9-57rsection ............................................... 9-61

  • Table of Contents

    P/N 7010-0612

    Calculating Point In Direction ......................................... 9-67Calculating a Traverse ..................................................... 9-70Comparing Surfaces ......................................................... 9-74Automatic Constraction Alignment ................................. 9-77Automatic Constraction Curve ........................................ 9-79

    Chapter 10Image Module ....

    Operating StereopaMeasuring CooCreating LinewCreating SurfaAdjustment of

    Editing Scan Sessi

    Chapter 11Advanced Module

    Advanced ModuleGeneral Tab ..Engine Tab ... Troposphere TSplitting a GPSViewing/Savin

    Epoch View ........Raw Data Plot .....

    Editing Plots inEditing and Cr

    Datum TransformaAntennas List ......

    Create a CImport Antenn

    Computing the Pos39

    Advanced ModuleAdvanced Moduleix

    ................................................... 10-1irs ...................................................... 10-1rdinates of Points Using Stereopairs 10-3ork using Stereopairs ........................ 10-5

    ce using Stereopairs ........................... 10-6 Measured Points ................................ 10-8on ........................................................ 10-9

    ................................................. 11-1 for Processing .................................... 11-1............................................................. 11-1............................................................. 11-3ab ...................................................... 11-6 Occupation ...................................... 11-8g GPS Residuals ................................ 11-11............................................................. 11-14............................................................. 11-18 Raw Data Plot Window ................... 11-25

    eating Macros .................................... 11-28tions ................................................... 11-30............................................................. 11-36ustom Antenna ................................... 11-36a Calibration Set ................................ 11-37ition of the Cameras Perspective Center 11-

    for Adjustment .................................. 11-43 for Localization ............................... 11-46

  • Table of Contents

    x

    Appendix AInstalling the Global Geoid ................................. A-1

    Appendix BAbout Quality Control Messages ....................... B-1

    Points Tab Quality Control Messages .............................. B-2Point Failed IdPoint Failed StControl Point FControl Point N

    GPS Occupations TOccupation Fa

    TS Obs Tab QualitTS Observatio

    Horizontal ATS Observatio

    Angle, or HoGPS Obs Tab Qua

    GPS ObservatiGPS ObservatiGPS ObservatiGPS Observati

    DL Obs Tab QualiDL Observatio

    Appendix CSymbols Used in

    Points Tab SymboGPS Occupation TTS Obs Tab SymbGPS Obs Tab SymTape Dimensions TDL Obs Tab SymbMap View SymbolTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    entical Points Test .............................. B-2andard Deviation Test ........................ B-4ailed Misnamed GPS Occupations Test B-6ot Linked with the Network ............. B-8ab Quality Control Messages ............ B-9

    iled Misnamed GPS Occupations Test B-9y Control Messages ............................ B-11n Rejected by Distance, Vertical Angle, or ngle .................................................... B-12

    n with Outliers Rejected by Distance, Vertical rizontal Angle .................................... B-13

    lity Control Messages ......................... B-14on Failed to Match Desired Precision B-15on Has a Float Solution .................. B-16on Failed to Process ........................... B-17on Rejected by Plane or by Height .... B-18ty Control Messages ........................... B-20n Failed to Match Desired Precision .. B-20

    Tabs and on Views ................ C-1ls .......................................................... C-1ab Symbols ......................................... C-4ols ........................................................ C-5bols ..................................................... C-7ab Symbols ........................................ C-8

    ols ....................................................... C-9s .......................................................... C-10

  • Table of Contents

    P/N 7010-0612

    Appendix DHot Keys ................................................................ D-1

    Appendix EConnectors ........................................................... E-1

    Serial C-RS232C Connector ............................................ E-1Receiver COM Poxi

    rt Status ............................................... E-2

  • Table of Contents

    Notes:

    xii Topcon Tools Reference Manual

  • Terms and Conditions

    P/N 7010-0612

    PrefaceThank you for purchasing your Topcon receiver, survey product or accessory (the Product). The materials available in this manual (the Manual) have been p(TPS) for owners of assist owners with the with the Product and it(the Terms and Condi

    NOTICENOTICE

    Please read thes

    Terms andUSE This product is should have a good knoimplement the types ofgovernment protectionjob sites.

    COPYRIGHT All inintellectual property ofare reserved. You mayderivative works of, sethird party access to, anManual without the exonly use such informatThe information and daand are developed by tmoney, and are the resarrangement by TPS.

    TRADEMARKS ToTopSURV, Topcon Lxiii

    repared by Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc. Topcon products. This Manual is designed to use of software (the Software) to be used s use is subject to these terms and conditions tions).

    e Terms and Conditions carefully.

    Conditionsdesigned to be used by a professional. The user wledge of the safe use of the product and

    safety procedures recommended by the local agency for both private use and commercial

    formation contained in this Manual is the , and copyrighted material of TPS. All rights not use, access, copy, store, display, create ll, modify, publish, distribute, or allow any y graphics, content, information or data in this

    pressed written consent from TPS and may ion for the care and operation of your Product. ta in this Manual are a valuable asset of TPS

    he expenditure of considerable work, time and ult of original selection, coordination and

    pcon, HiPer, Topcon Tools, ink, and Topcon Positioning Systems are

  • Preface

    xiv

    trademarks of TPS. InstallShield is a registered trademark of Installation Software Technologies, Inc. Windows and ActiveSync are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and is used by Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc. under license. Product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.

    DISCLAIMER OF WWARRANTIES IN ANACCOMPANYING TPRODUCT, AND ANPROVIDED AS-IS. TPS DISCLAIMS ANMERCHANTABILITYUSE OR PURPOSE. TBE LIABLE FOR TECOMISSIONS CONTAOR CONSEQUENTIAFURNISHING, PERFOTHE SOFTWARE, ORDAMAGES INCLUDETIME, LOSS OR DESSAVINGS OR REVENIN ADDITION, TPS ISDAMAGES OR COSTOBTAINING SUBSTICLAIMS BY OTHERSCOSTS. IN ANY EVEFOR DAMAGES OR PERSON OR ENTITYFOR THE PORDUCT

    LICENSE AGREEMcomputer programs or a TPS website (the Soconstitutes acceptance Topcon Tools Reference Manual

    ARRANTY EXCEPT FOR ANY APPENDIX OR A WARRANTY CARD

    HE PRODUCT, THIS MANUAL, THE Y ACCOMPANYING SOFTWARE ARE THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES. Y IMPLIED WARRANTY OF

    OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PS AND ITS DISTRIBUTORS SHALL NOT HNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS OR

    INED HEREIN; NOR FOR INCIDENTAL L DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE RMANCE OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL, THE PRODUCT. SUCH DISCLAIMED , BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF

    TRUCTION OF DATA, LOSS OF PROFIT, UE, OR LOSS OF THE PRODUCTS USE. NOT RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE FOR S INCURRED IN CONNECTION WITH TUTE PRODUCTS OR SOFTWARE, , INCONVENIENCE, OR ANY OTHER

    NT, TPS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY OTHERWISE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER IN EXCESS OF THE PURCHASE PRICE

    .

    ENT Use of the Software and any other software supplied by TPS or downloaded from ftware) to be used with a Topcon Product of these Terms and Conditions in this Manual

  • Terms and Conditions

    P/N 7010-0612

    and an agreement to abide by these Terms and Conditions. The user is granted a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable license to use such Software under the terms stated herein and in any case only with a single Product or single computer. You may make one (1) backup copy of the Software. Otherwise, the Software may not be copied or reproduced. You may not assign or transfer the Software or this license without the expeffective until terminatby destroying the Softwlicense if you fail to coYou agree to destroy thyour use of the Producintellectual property rigthese license terms areand the Manual.

    CONFIDENTIALITY(collectively, the Confproprietary informationInformation with a degrcare you would use in ssecrets. Nothing in this Confidential Informatioappropriate to operate oalso keep the Confidentbecome legally compelInformation, you shall gprotective order or othe

    WEBSITE; OTHER the TPS website (or anyor TPS literature or maof TPS modifies these License Agreement, Dliability). xv

    ress written consent of TPS. This license is ed. You may terminate the license at any time are and Manual. TPS may terminate the

    mply with any of the Terms or Conditions. e Software and manual upon termination of

    t. All ownership, copyright and other hts in and to the Software belong to TPS. If

    not acceptable, return any unused Software

    This Manual, its contents and the Software idential Information) are the confidential and of TPS. You agree to treat TPS Confidential ee of care no less stringent than the degree of afeguarding your own most valuable trade paragraph shall restrict you from disclosing n to your employees as may be necessary or r care for the Product. Such employees must iality Information confidential. In the event you led to disclose any of the Confidential ive TPS immediate notice so that it may seek a r appropriate remedy.

    STATEMENTS No statement contained at other website) or in any other advertisements

    de by an employee or independent contractor Terms and Conditions (including the Software isclaimer of Warranty and limitation of

  • Preface

    xvi

    SAFETY Improper use of a Topcon Product can lead to injury to persons or property and/or malfunction of the Product. The Product should only be repaired by authorized TPS warranty service centers. Users should review and heed the safety warnings in the manual accompanying the Product.

    MISCELLANEOUS amended, modified, suabove Terms and Condaccordance with, the lato conflict of laws.

    Technical For technical support, chttp://www.topconps.csupport specialist throu

    Manual CoThis manual uses the fo

    Example Explan

    FileExit Click tEnter IndicaTopo IndicaNotes Indica

    within

    TIP TIP

    Supplementary inmaintain, or set uTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    The above Terms and Conditions may be perseded, or canceled, at any time by TPS. The itions will be governed by, and construed in ws of the State of California, without reference

    Supportontact Topcon Positioning Systems at

    om or [email protected] for a technical gh email.

    nventionsllowing conventions:

    ation

    he File menu and click Exit.

    tes the button or key labeled Enter.

    tes the name of a dialog box or screen.

    tes a field on a dialog box or screen, or a tab a dialog box or screen.

    formation that can help you configure, p a system.

  • Manual Conventions

    P/N 7010-0612

    NOTICENOTICE

    Supplementary information that can have an affect on system operation, system performance, measurements, personal safety.

    CAUTION CAUTIONNotification thatadversely affectperformance, daxvii

    an action has the potential to system operation, system ta integrity, or personal health.

  • Preface

    Notes:

    xviii Topcon Tools Reference Manual

  • P/N 7010-0612

    Chapter 1

    IntroductionWelcome to Topcon Tprogram. Topcon Toolprocessing and adjustinTopcon instruments. DTools processes TS obprocesses GPS observamodule options.

    Beginner and experien

    Post-processing GP

    Processing TS and

    Network adjustmen

    Importing files on

    Exporting data to f

    Topcon Tools has tabu

    Working with surfwith scan sessions

    Use the Tabular vivector or occupationames, and sortingincreasing or decre

    Use the Map view configuration, mulmutual position of vector or point.

    Use the Occupatio

    Use the CAD viewwith the associated1-1ools, an easy and powerful post-processing s provides a full-featured environment for g field observations created with the family of epending on the purchased module, Topcon servations, RTK observations, and post-tions, or some combination of the three

    ced geodesists can use Topcon Tools for:

    S base lines

    /or RTK observations

    t

    a computer or from a device or from a Internet

    iles on a computer or to a device

    lar and graphical representations of data:

    aces and roads, solving CoGo tasks, working and stereopairs.

    ew for viewing points information, viewing n information, viewing data with the same lines in alphabetical order by time or by asing values.

    for displaying a common network tiple background images, estimating the points and vectors, and finding the necessary

    n View for displaying occupations.

    for displaying view of linework and surfaces points and lines.

  • Introduction

    1-2

    Use the Design module for creating and editing a digital terra model (surface), and for creating, viewing and editing road and X-section templates.

    Use the Imaging module for working with stereopairs and scan sessions.

    Use the Advanced settings for post-pr

    Changes made in eithereflected to the other vmore effective viewing

    Installing TTopcon Tools softwarewebsite to install on a cthe earlier versions of installed, and will instaselects.

    NOTICENOTICE

    The CD version odatums and geoiTopcon web site and geoids. Theyinstalled on our cMake sure that yinstallation.

    Table 1-1 lists the recoinstall this software on

    Table 1-1. Topcon

    Microsoft Windows Xoperating system

    Processor compatible wiPentium 1000 MHz orTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    module to choose additional options and ocessing and adjustment.

    r the Map or Tabular view are applied and iew, providing faster, more convenient, and and editing of data.

    opcon Tools comes either on a CD or from the TPS omputer. The InstallAware Wizard will save Topcon Tools or Topcon Link are already ll the latest version in the folder which the user

    f Topcon Tools contains all projections, ds. The version downloaded from the comes without the projections, datums will be downloaded from the Internet and omputer during the installation process.

    our computer has Internet access during

    mmended system requirements needed to a computer. Tools System Requirements for Installation

    P/Vista

    th Intel faster

    512 MB of RAM (1000MB recommended)

    300 MB of available hard-disk space

  • Installing Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    Before connecting the receivers USB port to the computers USB port, the TPS USB driver must be installed on the computer. The driver is available on the TPS website: (http://www.topconsupport.com/documents/view/1743).

    1. Navigate to the Topcon Tools executable file or insert the software CD-ROM

    If downloading thedownloaded comprthe Topcon Tools e

    If downloading theCD into the compu

    2. The InstallAware

    3. Click Next to start4. Check the I accep

    continue the installCompany Name in

    Fig1-3

    .

    software from the TPS website, save the essed file to an accessible location and extract xecutable file.

    software from a TPS software CD, insert the ters CD-ROM drive.

    Wizard starts up:

    the installation process.

    t the terms of the license agreement box, to ation (Figure 1-1). Type User Name and formation, then click Next (Figure 1-1).

    ure 1-1. Begin the Installation

  • Introduction

    1-4

    5. Select a needed setup type. Depending on the users selection, either all program features or only highlighted features will be installed. If the user selects Typical type and presses Next, the installation software will do the following:

    automatically select all available datums and projections (except the following Table

    rdtrans 2004 a LB72 for Belgi KKJ for Finlan USTNO2 for U

    display the next in

    F

    ATopcon Tools Reference Manual

    Projections: nd rdtrans for Netherlandsum

    d

    nited Kingdom)

    stallation dialog (Figure 1-2).

    igure 1-2. Typical Setup Type

    B

  • Installing Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    If the user selects the Custom type and press Next, the Custom Setup dialog displays (Figure 1-3).

    F

    NOTICENOTICE

    The typical instalon the computer.custom installatiogeoid for the corgiven region.

    The user can highlprojection and georegional selection asize.

    This dialog box co

    with regional

    or

    without region1-5

    igure 1-3. Custom Setup Type

    lation does not allow one to install a geoid As against of the typical installation, the n allows one to install the highlighted

    responding projection(s)/datum(s) of the

    ight only those features (projection or id), which needed for the given job area. Such llows one to economize the computers disk

    ntains the list of projections:

    geoids

    al geoids

  • Introduction

    1-6

    or

    with table projection

    The Feature Description displays the list projection(s)/ formats/geoid(s) which confeature contais, sel

    If the selected projgeoid file format, Tprojection(s) and fthe Topcon Tools j

    the Setup tab oConfiguration format in the liTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    sist the highlighted item. To see what the ect the desired feature:

    ection contains a list of projection(s) and a opcon Tools will be installed with the selected

    ormat for adding the corresponding geoid to ob (but not a geoid file). In the given case:

    f the Coordinate System item of the Job dialog box will display the installed geoid file st of geoid:

  • Installing Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    the installed projection(s) will be displayed in the list of projections for conversion:

    If the selected projgeoid, Topcon Tooprojection(s), formcorresponding geothe Coordinate Syswill display the inscorresponding geo

    To add/remove thethe instaling, click corresponding com

    The following rule1-7

    ection contains a list of projection(s) and the ls will be installed with the selected at for adding the corresponding geoid and the id to the Topcon Tools job. In the given case tem item of the Job Configuration dialog box talled projection, installed geoid(s) and the id file format(s) in the list of geoid

    desired regional projection or geoid to/from the desired feature and select the mand from the pop-up menu :

    s is used for adding projection and geoid:

  • Introduction

    1-8

    1. It is not possible to highlight a geoid without highlighting of the corresponding projection:

    2. It is possible to highlight only the desired

    projection:

    NOTICENOTICE

    Without referencTools installation

    If the user did not seleafter finishing Topcon(using Job Configurati(*.glc), custom regionfiles) in the current To

    It the user selected sominstallation, after finispossible to add (using geoids (selected offici(*.rgm) and topcon geTools job:

    NOTICENOTICE

    Without referenceTopcon Tools insadded in the pre

    or Topcon Tools Reference Manual

    e to the selected projection type, Topcon will install all datums

    ct any geoid file in the process of installation, Tools installion process it is possible to add on window) only the following geoids (global al (*.rgm) and topcon geoid (*.jff and/or *.gff) pcon Tools job :

    e regional geoid file in the process of hing Topcon Tools installion process it is Job Configuration window) only the following al geoid, global (*.glc), custom regional oid (*.jff and/or *.gff) files) in the Topcon

    to the selected projection/geoid type, tallation saves geoid(s), which were vious version to the geoid list

  • Installing Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    To add the desired geoid(s) or the desired projection(s) to the Topcon Tools job after finishing Topcon Tools installion process, the user needs to do the steps is described inHow to add a feature after installation on page 1-10

    To continue Topcon Tools installation, click Next.3. Either keep the def

    select a different foClick Next to cont

    4. If desired, type in aFor automatically cCreate on Desktop

    5. Click Next to start6. Topcon Tools is in

    Figure 1-4. Sele

    7. Click Finish to exi8. The Topcon Tools

    computer desktop

    Figure 11-9

    ault installation folder or click Browse to lder in which to install the Topcon Tools.

    inue (Figure 1-2, picture B).

    new folder in which to add program icons. reating Topcon Tools shortcut check the box. Then click Next (Figure 1-4).

    the installation process (Figure 1-4)

    stalled on the computer (Figure 1-4)

    ct Program Folder and Installation Progress

    t the installation.

    shortcut will be created (Figure 1-5 ) on the from which to quickly start the program.

    -5. Topcon Tools Desktop Shortcut

  • Introduction

    1-10

    How to see the installed featuresThe user can check all installed features in Custom setup option after finishing Topcon Tools installion process and restarting Windows. To do it, make the following steps:

    1. Run Topcon Tools

    2. Create a new job o

    3. Click JobJob Ctab.

    4. The projection list projections, which(Figure 1-6).

    5. The geoid list contprevious version anprocess of installat

    Figure 1-6

    How to add ainstallation The user can add any ffinishing Topcon Toolsdo it, make the followi

    1. Click SettingsC

    The variant of custoTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    r open an existing job

    onfigurationCoordinate System Setup

    contains the custom projections and those were highlighted in the process of installation

    ains the geoids, which were used in the d those geoids, which were highlighted in the

    ion (Figure 1-6).

    . Example of Custom Setup Installing

    feature after

    eatures from Custom Setup window after installion process and restarting Windows. To ng steps:

    ontrol PanelAdd or Remove Programs

    will instal those projections

    and those geoids

    m installition

  • Installing Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    2. Select Topcon Tools v.7.3 in the Add or Remove Programs and click Change (Figure 1-7):

    Figur

    3. Select Modify Avai

    F

    4. Highlight the desirin the Custom Setu

    Fig1-11

    e 1-7. Add and Remove Programs

    lable Options and click Next (Figure 1-8)

    igure 1-8. InstallAware Wizard

    ed features (projection or projection and geoid) p window (Figure 1-9)

    ure 1-9. Custom Setup Window

  • Introduction

    1-12

    Installing Microsoft ActiveSync for Use With CE-based DevicesActiveSync is free soconnection between a cand an external device.software downloads bethe Windows CE opeor CE-based Total Stat

    After installing ActiveScomputer. This means may need to be freed u

    ActiveSync will start adevice (such as, TopcoFC2500, GMS-2/GMS7000i/GPT-7500/GPT-

    Log on to the MicrosofActiveSync. Install the

    After installing ActiveSConnection Settings. number of ports on the

    NOTICENOTICE

    Refer to the helpconnecting with dTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    ftware from Microsoft that establishes a omputer (with operation system Windows XP) ActiveSync is used for file transfers and tween a computer and mobile device running rating system, such as a hand-held controller ion.

    ync, it will be associated with a port on the that the port will be considered busy, and p for use with other devices.

    utomatically when connecting a CE-based ns FC-120/FC-200/FC-2000/FC2200/-2Pro, or GTS-720/GTS-750/GPT-7000/GPT-9000).

    t website (www.microsoft.com) to download program onto the computer.

    ync, start the application and click File Apply the following settings based on the computer (Table 1-2 on page 1-13)

    topics in ActiveSync for more details on evices.

  • Starting Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    Table 1-2. About ActiveSync Connection Settings

    NOTICENOTICE

    If the user's comActiveSync is nocomputer and anautomatically estyour PC.

    Starting ToTopcon Tools is a modspecific purpose allowifull- function module (authorization for usinguser can purchase one

    1. USB dongle,

    ActiveSync Settings for Computers With One Port

    ActiveSync Settings for Computers With Two or More Ports

    If using a port for multiple purposes, select either Work Network or The Internet. In this case, Actifree up the port for other usdisconnecting a device.

    If multiple ports are available, the default settings are sufficient. In this 1-13

    puter operates under Windows Vista, t needed. A connection between the external device with Windows CE will be ablished after connecting your device to

    pcon Toolsular product, where each module has its own ng the user to solve different tasks. To use a or all modules at a time) the user must have appropriate modules. To get authorized, the of the following:

    veSync will es after

    case, ActiveSync will retain use of the port after disconnecting a device.

    If using a USB cable to connect the device to the computer, select the option.

  • Introduction

    1-14

    2. Access code for a single computer,

    3. Licence for a set of computers to work in a local net.

    The above ways of getting authorization can be used together.

    If the user does not have an authorization, Topcon Tools provides an opportunity to work in Demo Mode, where one can use PP (Post - Processing), RTK (ReaDesign modules of theedit and process no mo

    Tools in Demo Mode, Figure 1-12 on page 1-

    If you have purchased

    download the drivesupport/tech/sentinallows the compute

    insert the hardware10) and start Topco

    Figure

    To start Topcon Tools,

    click StartP double-click thTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    l Time Kinematic), TS (Total Station) and software. But the useris allowed to only view, re than five points in a job. To run Topcon click on the Licenses dialog box (see 16).

    a hardware lock ( USB dongle):

    rs from the site http://www.safenet-inc.com/el.asp and install them on the computer. This r to access the hardware lock.

    lock into the computers USB port (Figure 1-n Tools.

    1-10. Insert USB Hardware Dongle

    do one of the following:

    rogramsTopconTopconToolse Topcon Tools shortcut

  • Starting Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    This USB dongle will activate the corresponding modules. To see what modules are authorized by this dongle, click HelpLicenses:

    Figure 1-11. The

    The Modules column otab dispalys all availabactivated while the USapplicable to any comp

    If the user does not havcode to the correspondi1-15

    Licenses Window. Using USB Dongle only

    f the Acess codes, dongles and license servers le modules for this key. These modules are B key is in the USB port. This USB dongle is uter with Topcon Tools installed.

    e a USB dongle, and does not enter an access ng filed of the Licenses window, the software

  • Introduction

    1-16

    prompts to send an e-email to a local dealer to request an access codes for the given computer:

    Figure 1-12

    To create this e-mail, c

    be automatically create

    Figure 1-

    After receiving the accbox and type in (or pasTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    . Licenses Window with out Licenses

    lick . The following e-mail will

    d:

    13. E-mail for Access Code Request

    ess code, click on the Licenses dialog te) the code into the following box:

  • Starting Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    After clicking OK on this box, Topcon Tools will check the entered value. If this value is correct, the Acess codes, dongles and license servers tab displays this code and all modules which are activated by this access code:

    Figure 1-14. The

    NOTICENOTICE

    One access codvalue is tied to ththis computer. If rkey value will chaused.

    If the user has a licensecorresponding box (cli

    Click OK on this box athose modules of Topcof local network:

    Figure 1-15. The L

    If connection with thecodes, dongles and lice1-17

    Licenses Window. Using Acees Code only

    e corresponds to one key value. The key e computer and operation system (OS) of einstall the OS on the same computer this nge and old access code(s) will not be

    server access, he can add the address to the ck ):

    nd wait a little to get a permission to work with on Tools which are available for the given user

    icenses Window. Using Servers license only

    license server is not successfully, the Acess nse servers tab displays the error message:

  • Introduction

    1-18

    NOTICENOTICE

    To understand how to get and install liceses, please read the manual: Sentinel RMS system administrator guide.

    Irrespective of the applied licenses, the user can disable/enable the modules in the Enabled

    Figure 1

    Close and open Topconmodule(s).

    When closing the softwlock inserted or with thwill return to the main

    Figure 1-17.

    The Startup window (Fdisplays from which to

    See Getting Acqutools and menus avTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    modules field:

    -16. Selection of Enabled Modules

    Tools again to activate the new/selected

    are with access codes entered or the hardware e license from a license server, Topcon Tools window (Figure 1-17).

    Topcon Tools Startup Example Window

    igure 1-17 on page 1-18) automatically create new jobs or open earlier jobs.

    ainted on page 1-21 for details on the various ailable in Topcon Tools.

  • Starting Topcon Tools

    P/N 7010-0612

    See Working with a Job on page 2-1 for details on the Startup window and its selections.

    See Data Views on page 4-1 for details on the data views available in Topcon Tools.

    Topcon Tools also supports the drag-and-drop technique for opening files. A Topcon Tools

    1. Run Windows Explocation of the desi

    2. Click and hold the

    3. Drag-and-drop the(Figure 1-18).

    If dropping a jjob will open.

    If dropping a jodata will be im

    Figure 11-19

    job can be open or closed.

    lorer on the computer and navigate to the red files.

    file(s) to open.

    file(s) to the open Topcon Tools software

    ob onto the Topcon Tools main window, the

    b or data onto a currently open job, the job or ported.

    -18. Open File Using Drag-and-drop

  • Introduction

    1-20

    Updating Hardware LockThe hardware lock can activate not all modules in Topcon Tools. To update the hardware lock for activating new Topcon Tools module(s), take the following steps:1. Highlight the hardw

    for thhardware lock willmail will be autom

    Figure 1-19. E

    2. After receiving thethe Licenses dialog

    following box:

    3. After clicking OK entered value. If thand license serversare activated by thiTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    are line in the License window and click e dongles key. The key value of this be automatically copied and the following e-atically created:

    -mail for Dongles Access Code Request

    corresponding access code, click on box and type in (or paste) the code into the

    on this box, Topcon Tools will check the is value is correct, the Acess codes, dongles tab displays this code and all modules which s access code:

  • Getting Acquainted

    P/N 7010-0612

    NOTICENOTICE

    These Topcon Tools modules can be enabled only by the hardware lock inserted in the computer port. If the hardware lock is not used in the computer, the following line will display in

    Getting AcThis section introducesTools for viewing, con

    NOTICENOTICE

    Depending on thfunctions may va

    Topcon ToolsTopcon Tools can be prequirements of differe

    PostProcessing Module

    Includes the engine

    RTK Module

    Includes functionaexporting, and reposurveying using To

    TS Module

    Includes functionaexporting, and repo

    GIS Module1-21

    the Licenses window:

    quainted the various functions available in Topcon figuring, or editing data files.

    e purchased module, options, views, and ry.

    Modulesackaged as a module based on the needs and nt jobs.

    for postprocessing GPS+ data.

    lity for importing, displaying, adjusting, rting RTK data (data collected with RTK pSURV or other data collection software).

    lity for importing, displaying, adjusting, rting data collected with total stations.

  • Introduction

    1-22

    A less precise, less sophisticated version of the GPS+ PP module for processing DGPS data.

    Design Module

    Includes functionality for working with digital terrain models (surfaces) and creating and editing roads.

    Imaging Module

    Includes functionascan session.

    Advanced Module

    Includes additionallocalization.

    Main WindowThe Topcon Tools maicomponents:

    Menu bar containTools functions.

    Toolbar contains

    Status bar displayand various files, aunits and coordina

    Figure

    M

    Work areaTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    ry for working with images, stereopair, and

    options for processing, adjustment and

    n window (Figure 1-20) has the following

    s drop-down menus for the various Topcon

    shortcut buttons to frequently used options.

    s informative messages about Topcon Tools s well as pop-up boxes for quickly changing te systems.

    1-20. Topcon Tools Main Window

    enu bar Toolbars

    Status bar

  • Getting Acquainted

    P/N 7010-0612

    Upon startup, the Startup window displays (Figure 1-17 on page 1-18) the following:

    available jobs, including the jobs name, locations, date created, and date last accessed

    buttons for creating a new job, opening a selected job, browsing for a job, and closi

    Menu BarThe menu bar (Figure 1using Topcon Tools.

    Table 1-3 describes theTable

    Menu

    Job menu 1-23

    ng the startup window

    -21) provides access to most options available

    Figure 1-21. Menu Bar

    functions available in each menu. 1-3. Topcon Tools Menu Options

    Functions

    creates, opens, saves, saves a copy of, and closes a job

    prints information from an active job imports from a file or exports to a file imports from a device or exports to a device imports raw data and ephemeris from a Internet defines printing variables defines a configuration for an active job views job information displays recently accessed files

  • Introduction

    1-24

    Edit menu allows a redo or undo of the last operation cuts, copies, pastes, or deletes information prohibits or permits the use of points and

    observations in adjustment and post-processing

    View menu

    Add menu

    Select menu

    Table 1-3. Topcon Tools Menu Options (Continued)

    Menu FunctionsTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    displays properties for selected data

    provides access to viewing and hiding the Status bar and various views

    displays or hides data in either the Tabular view, Map view, Occupation view, CAD view, 3D view, Filter view, Contor Line view, Layers view, Codes view, Antennas List view, Google Earth view and Background Image view

    customizes toolbars to user specifications sets Pan and Zoom mode for Map View, CAD

    view or 3D View, and sets Rotate mode for 3D View

    sets options for Map view, Occupation view, Tabular view, Cad view, Images view, and Stereopair view

    adds a point, a line, area, surface, layer, surface from geoid, road, x-section template, manual TS - occupation, manual DL run, selected objects to the created surface, and insert points to the created line

    selects points, occupations, and observations based on a user-defined criteria

  • Getting Acquainted

    P/N 7010-0612

    Process menu processes GPS observations adjusts observations computes coordinates of the points computes localization parameters

    Report menu

    COGO menu

    Window menu

    Table 1-3. Topcon Tools Menu Options (Continued)

    Menu Functions1-25

    determines datum parameters displays loop closures updates surfaces sets processing properties

    displays data reports in a separate window, including adjustment results, points and observations details, localization parameters and the results of quality control tests

    customizes existing reports and creates user-defined reports

    calculates the inverse for selected points with respect to a known point

    calculates the coordinates of the intersection of two sections or rays and displays this information in the Point tab and on the CAD view

    calculates traverse point coordinates calculates the coordinates of a point location on a

    line (or ray) calculates offsets of a point from a line (or ray) calculates the size difference between two

    surfaces automatically creates an alignment consisting of

    curves and straights for the selected points automatically creates a curve alignment for the

    selected points

    arranges open windows in cascade (stacked) or tile (adjacent) views

    arranges icons displays the current view (Map, Occupation,

    Codes)

  • Introduction

    1-26

    ToolbarThe toolbar for Topconfrequently used functioCustomizing the Tool

    Upon startup, the toolb

    To display or hide enable/disable the

    To move the toolbathen drag the toolb

    To display CAD toolbaCustomizing the Tool

    Help menu adds a question mark to the cursor with which to get help about certain items

    displays the help topics for Topcon Tools accesses the computers email system to send a

    Table 1-3. Topcon Tools Menu Options (Continued)

    Menu FunctionsTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    Tools (Figure 1-22) contains buttons for ns. To create a custom toolbar, see bar on page 1-31.

    Figure 1-22. Toolbar

    ars display beneath the menu bar.

    the toolbar, click ViewCustomize and desired toolbar.

    r, click the background behind the buttons, ar to a new location.

    r buttons using a customized toolbar, see bar on page 1-31.

    bug report or question to Topcon Support access the Topcon GPS website on the Internet displays license information and customizes

    enabled modules gives Topcon Tools version, build date, and

    purchased modules information

  • Getting Acquainted

    P/N 7010-0612

    Table 1-4 describes the various buttons available on the standard Toolbar.

    Table 1-4. Toolbar Button Functions

    Button Description

    New Job Creates a new job.

    1. Click the but

    2. Type the nam

    3. Type the userComments bo

    Open Job Ope

    1. Click the but

    2. Select the de

    3. Click Open JSave Saves a

    Import from Fildrive, local area

    1. Click the but

    2. Select the patof observed

    Import File fromreceivers, contr

    1. Click the but

    2. Select the de

    See Importing

    Import from Intremote host(s) t

    See Import RIdetails.

    Export to File area network, o

    1. Click the but

    2. Select the pa

    Print Prints th

    Undo Reverse1-27

    ton to display the Create a new job dialog box.e of the job and select its location.

    name in the Created by field and enter comments in the x, if needed.

    ns an existing job.

    ton to display the Open Job dialog box.sired job.

    ob.job to the directory defined during job creation.

    es Imports observation files into a job from a hard disk network, or storage media.

    ton to display the Import from files dialog box.h or folder, the type of format, and then select the names files. Click Open.

    Device Imports observation files from TPS GPS+ ollers, total stations, and Topcon memory cards.

    ton to display the Import file from device dialog box.vice(s) and click Next. From a Device on page 3-35 for more details.

    ernet - Imports RINEX files and ephemeris from the o the current job.

    NEX Files from the Internet on page 3-47 for more

    Exports data from job files onto a hard disk drive, local r storage media.

    ton to display the Export to file dialog box.th or folder, type the name of file, and click Save.e current window or table.

    s the last action.

  • Introduction

    1-28

    Redo Returns the last action.

    Cut Removes the selected object(s).

    Copy Copies

    Paste Places ocursor position.

    Zoom In Switzoom mode.

    Zoom Out Swzoom mode.

    Zoom back Z

    Restore All Fiinto the viewab

    Pan Changes the Map, Occup

    Tabular View data in a job.

    Map View Di

    CAD View Dand contour line

    3D View - Dispcontour line)

    Rotate Mode - A

    Occupation Viethe job.

    Codes Opens

    Table 1-4. Toolbar Button Functions (Continued)

    Button DescriptionTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    the selected object(s).

    bject(s) from the Windows clipboard to the current

    ches the active Map, Occupation, and CAD view into

    itches the active Map, Occupation, and CAD view into

    ooms back on the Map, Occupation, and CAD view.

    ts all data in the active Map, Occupation, and CAD view le extents of the active view.

    the pointer to a hand with which to grab and move ation, and CAD view.

    Opens and closes a spreadsheet/table presentation of

    splays observations and observed points.

    isplays design data (points, lineworks, roads, surfaces, s).

    lays design data (points, linework, roads, surface, and

    ctivates rotate mode for 3D View

    w Opens and closes the graphical occupation view for

    a table with the jobs codes.

  • Getting Acquainted

    P/N 7010-0612

    GPS+ PostProcessing Uses the PostProcessing engine to process all GPS observations in a job.

    Adjustment Adjusts the network.

    Configure Repo

    Context Help selected view, b

    1. Click the but

    2. Click the objgives further

    3. Click outside

    Button

    Add point Ad

    1. Click the but

    2. Click anywh

    3. Enter inform

    4. Click OK. CAdd line Add

    1. Click the but

    2. Click anywhcreated between

    Add Surface C

    Append points

    Add points to lipoint, essentiall

    Add points and

    Erase Deletes

    Table 1-4. Toolbar Button Functions (Continued)

    Button Description1-29

    CAD Toolbar Buttons

    rts Opens the Report Configuration window.

    Displays a pop-up tip with information about the utton, information, etc.

    ton. The pointer changes to a question mark.

    ect you want additional information on. A pop-up tip information.

    the pop-up tip to close it.

    Description

    ds a point to the job.

    ton. The pointer changes to an add point pointer.

    ere on the CAD view.

    ation for the point on the Add Point dialog box.lick the button again to return the pointer to normal.

    s a line to the job.

    ton. The pointer changes to an add point pointer.

    ere, or at the desired point, on the CAD view. A line is two points.

    reates a new surface from selected points and lines.

    to line Adds points onto the end of a line.

    ne Breaks the line at the selected point and adds a y creating two lines out of one line.

    lines to surface Adds points and/or lines to the surface.

    the selected object(s).

  • Introduction

    1-30

    Status BarThe status bar (Figureabout current Topcon T

    Double-click the boxesaccess to some of the moptions (Figure 1-23).

    metric and angular

    coordinate and pro

    The box on the far righjob uses a filter.

    Add road

    1. Click the button.

    2. Enter information for the road on the Add Road dialog box.3. Click Ok.Add X-Section

    1. Click the but

    2. Enter a nameX-Section temp3. Click Ok. Add Area - clos

    Add Layer

    1. Click the but

    2. Enter inform

    3. Click Ok.Layers Control

    1. Click the com

    2. Clicking on l

    Filters Control points

    1. Click the com

    2. Clicking on t

    Button DescriptionTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    1-23) displays various informative messages ools activities and data.

    to display pop-up lists that provide quick ost commonly changed job configuration

    units

    jection systems

    t of the status bar displays the filter icon if the

    Template

    ton.

    and cut/fill slope for the X-Section template on the Add late dialog box.

    es the lines that have been created.

    ton.

    ation for the layer on the Add Layer dialog box.

    bo box.

    ayer name selects the layer as active.

    creates and selects a defined filter for observations and

    bo box.

    he filter name makes this filter active.

  • Customizing the Toolbar

    P/N 7010-0612

    Figure

    CustomizinThe standard toolbar cohowever, user toolbarsmost frequently used fodisplayed or hidden as

    1. To customize toolbToolbars tab in theavailable toolbars fdeletes toolbars. (F

    Fig

    2. Click New to add atoolbar and click O1-31

    1-23. Status Bar and Pop-up Lists

    g the Toolbarntains the most frequently used functions;

    can be customized to display the functions r individual jobs. Toolbars can also be

    needed.

    ar options, click ViewCustomize. The Customize toolbars dialog box displays all or activating or inactivating, and adds or igure 1-24).

    ure 1-24. Customize Toolbars

    new toolbar to the main window. Name the K (Figure 1-25 on page 1-32).

  • Introduction

    1-32

    F

    The customized toas an empty toolba

    3. Click the Commanand the right panelmenu (Figure 1-27

    FiTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    igure 1-25. Add New Toolbar

    olbar is added to the Toolbars tab and displays r on the main screen (Figure 1-26).

    Figure 1-26. New Toolbar

    ds tab. The left panel displays a list of menus displays commands available for the selected ).

    gure 1-27. Toolbar Commands

  • Customizing the Toolbar

    P/N 7010-0612

    4. To add a command, select the applicable menu, then click and drag the desired toolbar command to the empty toolbar (or to a location on any toolbar) on the main screen and release the mouse button .

    Figure

    5. When all desired crearrange the toolbto a location on thetoolbar, the Custom

    Figure 1

    See Editing the TTips on page 1-35

    6. When finished, clicto save the toolbar 1-33

    1-28. Adding Commands to Toolbar

    ommands have been added to the toolbar, ar buttons as needed: click and drag the button toolbar (Figure 1-29). When editing the ize toolbars dialog box must be open.

    -29. Editing Toolbar Button Location

    oolbar on page 1-34 and Custom Toolbar for further customizing details.

    k Close on the Customize toolbars dialog box settings.

  • Introduction

    1-34

    Editing the ToolbarThe Customize toolbars dialog box must be open (View Customize) before you can edit a toolbar.Right-click the toolbar to display the toolbar pop-up menu for further editing (Figure 1-30 on page 1-35).

    Delete Button de

    Copy Button Imaganother button.

    Paste Button Imagbutton.

    Set Default Image selected button.

    Begin a Group inset toolbar buttonsbeginning of the grthe check mark and

    Command Propertibox in which to selexport toolbar buttfor details.

    Button Settings dentering the Buttonbutton and when ddisplay properties (on page 1-35 for d

    Show Bitmap dis

    Show Text displa

    Show Bitmap and button. Topcon Tools Reference Manual

    letes the selected button from the toolbar.

    e copies the buttons image for applying to

    e pastes a copied button image to another

    sets the original (default) image for the

    serts a spacer bar before the selected button to in groups. A check mark indicates the oup. Click the menu option again to remove button grouping.

    es displays the Command Properties dialog ect folder and filter properties for import/ons. See Custom Toolbar Tips on page 1-35

    isplays the Button Settings dialog box for Name (for when the cursor pauses over the isplaying the button as text) and the buttons described below). See Custom Toolbar Tips

    etails.

    plays an image for the button.

    ys the button as text.

    Text displays both an image and text for the

  • Customizing the Toolbar

    P/N 7010-0612

    Fig

    See Custom Toolbar T

    Custom ToolThe custom toolbar feainteractive. Many buttopersonalized to jobs, da

    Command Prope

    The Command Properproperties for import/e

    For example, use multiperform the import/expalways connect to a cerstoring different types the first step when imp

    To do this, drag-and-drtoolbar. Set the individfile types using the Combutton a unique name athe Button Settings dia1-35

    ure 1-30. Toolbar Pop-up Menu

    ips below for further customizing details.

    bar Tipstures in Topcon Tools are fully featured and n functions and display properties can be ta types, or user preferences.

    rties

    ties dialog box selects folder and filter xport toolbar buttons.

    ple import/export buttons on the toolbar to ort function from/to certain folders, or to tain device. This is especially useful for of source data in different folders, or to skip orting from a device.

    op two (or more) import/export buttons to a ual button properties to call certain folders and

    mand Properties dialog box. Give the toolbar nd display the text name for the button using log box.

  • Introduction

    1-36

    1. Right-click an import/export toolbar button and click Command Properties on the pop-up menu (Figure 1-31).

    Figure

    2. On the Command to select the defaul(Figure 1-32).

    3. Click the Filter droformat (Figure 1-3

    4. Click OK to save t

    Figure

    5. Right-click the samon the pop-up mentext display properpage 1-37.Topcon Tools Reference Manual

    1-31. Display Command Properties

    Properties dialog box, click the browse button t folder to import files to or export files from

    p-down list to select the default import/export 2).

    he settings and close the dialog box.

    1-32. Apply Command Properties

    e toolbar button and click Button Settings u. Assign a unique name to the button and set ties as described in Button Settings on

  • Customizing the Toolbar

    P/N 7010-0612

    Button Settings

    The Button Settings dialog box sets button name and text display properties.

    1. Right-click a toolbar button and click Button Settings on the pop-up menu (Figure 1-33).

    Figure

    2. On the Button Settuse the default nam

    3. Select a Button app

    Show Bitmap

    Show Text d

    Show Bitmap athe button.

    4. Click OK to save t

    Fig1-37

    1-33. Display Command Properties

    ings dialog box, type a name for the button (or e) (Figure 1-34).

    earance (Figure 1-34):

    displays the button as an image.

    isplays the button as text.

    nd Text displays both an image and text for

    he settings and close the dialog box.

    ure 1-34. Apply Button Settings

  • Introduction

    1-38

    Figure 1-35 displays the different button appearance options.

    Figure

    Giving FeeThe Feedback option inprovide feedback. An owebsite is also availabl

    To send a bug report:

    Click HelpFeedwith short descriptactivated modules job are automaticaperformed when thSupport:

    Figure 1-36. Exa

    To ask a question:

    Bitmap

    Text

    BitmTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    1-35. Button Appearance Options

    dback the Help menu offers a way for you to ption to connect directly to the Topcon GPS e. These options require Internet access.

    backSend Bug Report. An email opens ions of the current version of Topcon Tools, and OS of the computer, and log files for the lly attached. Describe activities being e bug occurred and send the email to TPS

    mple E-mail for the Send Bug Report Option

    ap and Text

  • Click HelpFeedbackQuestion To Support. Enter any questions, describing activities in detail, and send the email to TPS Support:

    Figure 1-37. Example E-mail for the Question to Support Option

  • Printing the Selected ViewAll views in Topcon Tools can be printed for viewing offline.

    TIP TIP

    Many views printJobPage SetupUse JobPrint P

    To Print Map, OccupTo print Map, Occview and click JobThese views are au

    To Print the Codes VTo print codes fromthe Codes view and

    To print attributes attributes in the lefright panel, then clmultiple codes, preattributes, then clic

    To Print Tabular VieTo print Points, GPdesired tab and clic

    To print the left pawithin the left pane

    To print the right pwithin the right panprint data for multiselecting the pointsprinting.

    If panes do not fit hseveral columns. best with a landscape orientation. The option apply page and margin settings.

    review to view the potential result.

    ation, or CAD Views:upation or CAD views, click once within the Print.to-scaled to fit the printed page.

    iew: the Codes view, click within the left panel of click JobPrint.

    from the Codes view, select codes with t panel and click one of the attributes in the ick JobPrint. To print attributes for ss Shift while selecting the codes with k within the right panel before printing.

    ws:S Occupations and GPS Obs tabs, click on the k JobPrint.nel of TS Obs or Tape Dimension tabs, click l of the desired tab and click JobPrint. anel of TS Obs or Tape Dimension tabs, click el of the desired tab and click JobPrint. To ple left-panel selections, press Shift while , then click within the right panel before

    orizontally on the page, they will be printed in

  • P/N 7010-0612

    Chapter 2

    Working with a JobA Topcon Tools job filprocessing, as well as sone job may be open aTools automatically sa

    Using the When opening Topconautomatically displays previous jobs.

    The table displays a listitle to sort listed jobs i

    the jobs name

    the job files locati

    the date the job wa

    the date the job wa

    Use the buttons to opencurrent jobs, delete the2-1e contains imported data intended for ettings for data viewing and processing. Only

    t a time. When opening another job, Topcon ves and closes a currently open job.

    Startup Dialog Box Tools, the Startup dialog box (Figure 2-1) from which to create new jobs or open

    t of recently opened jobs. Click a columns n ascending or descending order.

    on on the computer

    s created

    s last accessed

    a selected job, create a new job, browse for selected job, or close the Startup dialog box.

  • Working with a Job

    2-2

    The Preview panel displays Map or CAD view for the highlighted job, if this job is saved/created in Topcon Tool ver 7.3 and later.

    F

    Creating aCreating a new job wilwell as automatically s

    1. To create a new jo

    New job on th the New buttonTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    igure 2-1. Startup Dialog Box

    New Jobl open an empty job file in Topcon Tools, as ave the new file in the selected folder.

    b, click one of the following (Figure 2-2):

    e Startup dialog box on the Toolbar

  • Opening a Job

    P/N 7010-0612

    JobNew Job

    Figu

    2. Enter the following

    Job name, Cre Click the brow

    save the job.

    Choose a confiEdit configurainformation on

    F

    3. Click OK to create

    Opening a You can open a Topcoclick a *.tpp file, or dra

    1. To open a job, use following (Figure 2

    double-click thStartup dialog2-3

    re 2-2. Ways to Create a New Job

    information (Figure 2-3):

    ated by, and Comment information.se button (...) to select the folder in which to

    guration from the Configurations list or click tion (see Job Configuration on page 2-6 for editing the configuration).

    igure 2-3. Create A New Job

    , store, and open the new job.

    Jobn Tools job from within the program, double-g-and-drop a *.ttp file into Topcon Tools.

    one of the above techniques or click one of the -4):

    e desired job from the list displayed on the box

  • Working with a Job

    2-4

    click the desired job from the list on the Startup dialog box and click Open Job

    click Browse on the Startup dialog box, then navigate to and select the desired job

    click the Open button on the Toolbar select JobO

    Fi

    2. Navigate to the desOpen. The selected

    Saving a JTo save a job, click on

    the Save button on JobSave Job. JobSave Job As

    on the Save As dia

    F

    When opening anotherask to save the currentlTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    pen Job

    gure 2-4. Ways to Open a Job

    ired folder, click the desired job, and click job opens in Topcon Tools.

    obe of the following (Figure 2-5):

    the Toolbar.

    to save a copy of the job. Enter a new name log box.

    igure 2-5. Ways to Save a Job

    job or exiting the program, Topcon Tools will y open job.

  • Closing a Job

    P/N 7010-0612

    Closing a JobTo close a job while leaving Topcon Tools open, click JobClose Job (Figure 2-6).

    If a job was modified wrequest to save the job.from which it opened.

    Click JobExit to exi

    Deleting aA Topcon Tools job filand settings informatiosuccessfully delete a jo

    1. To delete a job, selStartup dialog boxthe confirmation m

    Fi2-5

    Figure 2-6. Close Job

    ithout being saved, a dialog box displays a Click Yes to save the job in the same directory

    t Topcon Tools after saving and closing a job.

    Jobe consists of three files containing job, option, n. All three files must be deleted to b.

    ect the desired job using the Open a job or es and click Delete (Figure 2-7). Click OK on essage.

    gure 2-7. Select Job to Delete

  • Working with a Job

    2-6

    Job ConfigurationUse the Job configuration dialog box (Figure 2-8) to define Topcon Tools settings for data viewing and processing.

    To access these settings, click JobJob configuration or click Edit configuration on the C

    F

    The left panel of thconfigure a job. Th

    The right panel of selected item.

    Clicking the List colist dialog box (Figcoordinate systemsDL Obs, and Loop

    F

    The user can selectfrom the list. For e

    Ground is set fTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    reate a new job dialog box.

    igure 2-8. Job Configuration

    e dialog box displays the items used to e following sections describe these items.

    the dialog box displays parameters for the

    nfiguration button displays the Configuration ure 2-9). The default configurations differ in and precisions for Points, GPS Obs, TS Obs, Closure.

    igure 2-9. Configurations List

    an appropriate configuration for his tasks xample, for coordinate systems you can select:

    or Design, Imaging, TS configuration.

  • Job Configuration

    P/N 7010-0612

    Datum System is set for DGPS and GPS+ configurations.

    Use this dialog box to rename or delete a selected configuration. Click Load to apply the selected configuration to the current job.

    The Save Configuration button opens the Enter configuration name dialog box in which to name a new configuration (Figure 2-10). See

    Figur

    The Cancel buttonmade in the right p

    Display OptiThe Display item displ

    The Precisions tabdigits after the dec

    Figure 2-12-7

    also Creating a New Job on page 2-2.

    e 2-10. Enter Configuration Name

    cancels configuration settings or changes anel of the Job configuration dialog box.

    onsays the following tabs in the right panel:

    (Figure 2-11) sets the viewing number of imal for the various measurements.

    1. Job Configuration Precisions Tab

  • Working with a Job

    2-8

    The Time tab (Figure 2-12) sets the GPS time zone offset and automatic fixing clock for daylight saving changes.

    Figure

    The Roads tab (Figto use for the cente

    Figure 2Topcon Tools Reference Manual

    2-12. Job Configuration Time Tab

    ure 2-13 on page 2-8) sets the type of number rline position.

    -13. Job Configuration Roads Tab

  • Job Configuration

    P/N 7010-0612

    The Angles tab (Figure 2-14) sets the format angular values.

    Figure 2

    Coordinate SThe Coordinate Systemin the right panel.

    The Setup tab sets geoid for the opene

    Any Topcon Toolsa Grid system on csystem. To displaysystem, select the aCoordinate SystemStatus Bar.2-9

    -14. Job Configuration Angles Tab

    ystems Setup item displays the Setup and Conversion tabs

    the current coordinate system and the desired d job.

    job contains points, with coordinates either in orresponding Datum or a Ground coordinate point coordinates in the desired coordinate ppropriate projection/datum either in the s window (Figure 2-15 on page 2-10) or in the

  • Working with a Job

    2-10

    Figure 2-15. Job C

    The Projectionprojection for tpage 2-14 for d

    When a projecthe Grid->Gro

    If the Grid->G(disabled) in this absent in boSystems windoStatus Bar. Inpresent in this Lat,Lon,ElevatX,Y,Z" Topcon Tools Reference Manual

    onfiguration Coordinate Systems/Setup Tab

    drop-down list sets the pre-defined grid he job. See Add a Custom Projection on etails on adding projections.

    tion (except Localization and None) is chosen, und parameters check box is available.

    round parameters box is not checked e Coordinate Systems window, then Ground th the Coordinate type list of the Coordinate w and the list of coordinate systems in the this case the following coordinate types are list: "Grid", "Datum Lat,Lon,Ell.H", "Datum ion", "WGS84 Lat,Lon,Ell.H", "WGS-84

  • Job Configuration

    P/N 7010-0612

    If the Grid->Ground parameters box is checked (enabled) in the Coordinate Systems window, then Ground is added to the Coordinate type list.

    The Grid->Grdialog box to sthe box is not cto grid and vicon page 2-16 f

    To display poi(that is, in a syselect Localizalist.

    Localizatioconverted

    None will

    When either Loprojection list,not available inabsent in both Systems windoStatus Bar.

    Figure 2-16. Grid Un

    The Datum drto be used to donly a local co2-11

    ound parameters check box and button open a et grid-to-ground transformation parameters. If hecked, the coordinates will not be converted

    e versa. See Set Grid-to-Ground Parameters or applying these parameters.

    nt coordinates in a local coordinate system stem not related to any state grid system), tion or None from the Projection drop-down

    n will display coordinates as ground, from grid using localization.

    display only ground coordinates.

    calization or None is chosen from the the Grid->Ground parameters check box is the Coordinate Systems window, Grid is

    the Coordinate type list in the Coordinate w and the list of coordinate systems in the

    available When Localization or None is Selected

    op-down list sets the datum (such as, WGS84) isplay and adjust data. This list is available if ordinate system is selected or if the current

  • Working with a Job

    2-12

    grid projection allows different datums to be used (such as UTMNorth, UTMSouth, and UPS grids).

    Figure 2-17. Ex

    In all other cases, tdatum for a selecte

    Figure 2-18. Exam

    Topcon Tools for projections

    NAD83 ha(shifts, rot

    This is the late

    NAD83(ITparametersdatum:

    NOTICENOTICE

    Use to support thThis datum was uTopcon Tools Reference Manual

    ample of Selecting Datum for UTM (Zone 7)

    he grid defines the datum, which is a reference d projection.

    ple Setting of Datum for JAPAN_01 Projection

    allows the user to select the following datums with NAD-83 as the reference datum:

    s the following transformation parameters ations and scale) to WGS-84 datum:

    st update of ITRF2000 parameters.

    RF96) has the following transformation (shifts, rotations and scale) to WGS-84

    e previous version of NAD83ITRF96. sed in Topcon Tools until version 5.04.

  • Job Configuration

    P/N 7010-0612

    NAD83 _NO_TRANS has zero values of transformation parameters (shifts, rotations and scale) to WGS-84 datum.

    NOTICENOTICE

    Use to support ze

    See Add a Datum

    When no datumoption is not avonly GroundCoordinate Syssystems in the

    The Geoid droSelect the neceSee Add a Ge

    The Coordinatcoordinates useusing the corre

    If the geoid filethe area where

    orthometriGround, oror in the S

    In this case, thElevation col

    ellipsoidalLat,Lon,ElIn this caseEll.(ellips2-13

    ro parameters in NAD83 (for CORS/VRS).

    on page 2-15 for details on adding a datum.

    is selected, the Grid->Ground parameters ailable in the Coordinate Systems window;

    is displayed in the Coordinate type list in the tems window and in the list of coordinate Status Bar.

    p-down list sets the geoid model for the job. ssary geoid model from the drop-down list. oid on page 2-18 to add a geoid.

    e type drop-down list sets t