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Towards a New Pensions Commission 23 rd February 2015 #pensionscommission

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Page 1: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Towards a New Pensions

Commission

23rd February 2015

#pensionscommission

Page 2: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Welcome

Baroness Sally Greengross

ILC-UK

#pensionscomission

Page 3: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Welcome

Tim Fassam

Prudential

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Page 4: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Towards a new pensions

commission

Ben Franklin

ILC-UK

#pensionscomission

Page 5: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Consensus revisited

The case for a new Pensions Commission

Ben Franklin, Senior Research Fellow, International Longevity Centre@ilcuk @bjafranklin

Page 6: Towards a New Pensions Commission

The case for a new Commission

• Policy change

• Progress since the last Pensions Commission

• Continued macroeconomic uncertainty

• Rising life expectancy

Page 7: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Policy change…

• Auto-enrolment

• Changes to State Pension:

– SPA

– Move towards flat rate

• New pension freedoms

• Extending working lives

• Public sector pension reforms

• Long-term care funding reforms

Page 8: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Progress since the last Pensions Commission

…saving more? Yes but from a low baseActive members of occupational pension schemes, 1953 to 2013 (millions)

Source: ONS

Page 9: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Progress since the last Pensions Commission

Page 10: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Progress since the last Pensions Commission

Probability of meeting target replacement rates at 8%

contribution levels

Page 11: Towards a New Pensions Commission

An economic recovery unconducive to saving

Page 12: Towards a New Pensions Commission

An economic recovery unconducive to saving

Page 13: Towards a New Pensions Commission

An economic recovery unconducive to saving

Page 14: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Continued rising life expectancy

Page 15: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Continued rising life expectancy

Page 16: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Continued rising life expectancyProjected changes in the State Pension age over the next 50 years

State Pension age

Legislated Young age Central Old age

66 2020 2020 2020 2020

67 2028 2028 2028 2028

68 2046 2036 2031

69 2049 2034

70 2063 2037

71 2040

72 2045

73 2051

74 2057

75 2064

Source: OBR

Year within which the rise is fully implemented

Population variant

Page 17: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Summarising the case for a new commission

• Retirement planning is difficult with numerous moving parts to consider.

• It has been made more complicated as savers have faced constant policychange.

• Combined with the perfect storm of falling real incomes, low investmentreturns and rising life expectancy.

• A new Pensions Commission is needed to rebuild consensus via broadconsultation and tackle the challenge of income inadequacy in retirement.

Page 18: Towards a New Pensions Commission

A blueprint for a new commission• Central focus on ensuring adequate retirement incomes for the long term.

• Based on consensus-based policymaking.

• Specifically focus on:

1) defining target outcomes for savings and extending working lives.

2) developing a mechanism to regularly monitor progress

3) deciding on whether new policy reforms are needed.

• Commission should set out the rights and responsibilities of individuals, employers andgovernment with respect to long term retirement income adequacy.

• Report to Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, Chancellor and Prime Minister.

• Headed by a group of 4 experts from; academia, charity sector, industry and employees.

• Not become a permanent body.

• Be set up immediately after the election but not seek to make recommendations until2017.

Page 19: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Many thanks

Ben FranklinSenior Research FellowInternational Longevity Centre - [email protected]: @ilcuk @bjafranklin

Page 20: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Rt Hon Steve Webb MP

Minister of State for Pensions

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Page 21: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Graham Vidler

National Association of Pension Funds

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Page 22: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Q&A

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Page 23: Towards a New Pensions Commission

Towards a New Pensions

Commission

23rd February 2015

#pensionscommission