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ISTENATIONAL EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS (TIC) FOR TEACHERS
(2008) (NESTS.T)
NETS for Teachers: National Educational Technology Standards for Teachers, SecondEdition, 2008, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education)
1. Facilite and Inspire Students Learning and CreativityTeachers use their knowledge of subject matter, teaching and learning, and technology
to facilitate experiences that advance student learning, creativity, and innovation in both
face-to-face and virtual environments. Teachers:
a. Promote, support, and model creative and innovative thinking and inventiveness.b. Engage students in exploring real-world issues and solving authentic problems using
digital to and resources.
c. Promote student reflection using collaborative tolos to reveal and clarify studentsconceptual understanding and thinking, planning, and creative processes.
d. Model collaborative knowledge construction by engaging in learning with students,colleagues other in face-to-face and virtual environments.
2. Design and Develop Digital-Age Learning Experiences and Assessmentsteachers design, develop, and evaluate authentic learning experiences and assessment
incorporating contemporary tolos and resources to maximize content learning in context
and to develop the knowledge, skills, and attitudes iden tified in the NETS.S Teachers:
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a. Design or adapt relevant learning experiences that incorporate digital tolos andresources to promote student learning and creativity.
b. Develop technology-enriched learning environments that enable all students topursue their individual curiosities and become active participants in setting their own
educational goals, managing their own learning, and assessing their own progress.
c. Customize and personalize learning activities to address students diverse learningstyles, world strategies, and abilities using digital tolos and resources.
d. Provide students with multiple and varied formative and summative assessmentsaligned with content and technology standards and use resulting data to inform
learning and teaching.
3. Model Digital-Age Work and LearningTeachers exhibit knowledge, skills, and work processes representative of an
innovative
Profesional in a global and digital society. Teachers:
a. Demonstrate fluency in technology systems and the transfer of currentknowledge to new technologies and situations.
b. Collaborate with students, peers, parents, and community members using digitaltools and resources to support student success and innovation.
c. Communicate relevant information and ideas effectively to students, parents,and peers using a variety of digital-age media and formats.
d. Model and facilitate effective use of current and emerging digital tools to locate,analyze, evaluate and use information resources to support research andlearning.
4. Promote and model digital citizenship and responsibilityTeachers understand local and global societal issues and responsabilities in an envolving
digital culture and exhibit legal and ethical behavior in their professional practices.
Teachers:
a. Advocate, model and teach safe, legal and ethical use of digital information andtechnology, including respect for copyright, intellectual property and the appropriate
documentation of sources.
b. Address the diverse needs of all learners by using learner-centered strategiesproviding equitable access to appropriate digital tools and resources.
c. Promote and model digital etiquette and responsible social interactions related tothe use of technology and information.
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d. Develop and model cultural understanding and global awareness by engaging withcolleagues and students of other cultures using digital-age communication and
collaboration tools.
5. Engage in Professional growth and leadershipTeachers continuously improve their professional practice, model lifelong learning,
and exhibit leadership in their school and professional community by promoting and
demonstrating the effective use of digital tools and resources. Teachers:
a. Participate in local and global learning communities to explore creative applicationsof technology to improve student learning.
b. Exhibit leadership by demonstrating a vision of technology infusion, participating inshared decision making and community building, and developing the leadership and
technology skills of others.
c. Evaluate and reflect on current research and professional practice on a regular basisto make effective use of existing and emerging digital tools and resources in support
of student learning.
d. Contribute to the effectiveness, vitality and self-renewal of the teaching professionand of their school and community.
CONDITIONS ESSENTIAL CONDITIONS FOR EFFECTIVE USE OF ICT IN LEARNING
PROCESSES
Shared Vision
Active leadership in developing a shared vision for ICT education among all stake holders
in education, including teachers and support s taff in Educational Institutions, managers
schools and school districts, teacher educators, students, parents and community.
Empowered leaders
People interested in school education, at all levels, empowered to be leaders of change.
Implementation Plan
A systemic plan aligned with a shared vision to ensure the effectiveness of school and
student learning through the infusion of ICT and digital resources for learning.
Consistent and adequate funding to support
The permanent financing of ICT infrastructure, personnel, digital resources and faculty
development.
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Equal Acess
Robust and reliable access to ICT and digital resources both current and emerging
connectivity for all students, teachers, support staff and school leaders.
Qualified Staff Educators
Support staff and other leaders adequately trained in the use of ICT to perform their job
responsabilities.
Permanent Professional Learning
Plans learning/vocational training and ICT-related opportunities to devote time to
practice and share ideas.
Technical Support
Consistent and reliable support for the maintenance, renewal and use of ICT and digital
resources for learning.
Curriculum Framework
Content Standards and related digital resources that are aligned curriculum and support
learning and working in this digital age.
Student Centered Learning
Planning, teaching and assessment focused on the needs and abilities of students.
Assessment and Evaluation
Assessment permanent rating, both learning and assessment for learning and the use of
ICT and digital resources.
Engaged Communities
Partnerships and collaboration within the community to support and fund the use of ICT
and digital resources for learning.
Policy Support
Policies, financing plans, procedures, accountability and incentive structures to support
the use of ICT in learning and education sector operations and school.
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teacher preparation programs. ISTE designed to facilitate the understanding of the
standards and levels of success associated with each of them.
It is important to remember that arrays are descriptors of performance indicators at
certain stages, over the appropriation of these by of teachers. Success in achieving
the indicators is based on the assumption that teachers have regular access to asupport system as described in the Essential Terms. If no such support system is very
difficult for teachers to reach the transformer level implementation.
ASSESSMENT MATRIX LEARNING AND CREATIVITY OF STUDENTS
1. Facilitate and Inspire learning and student creativityTeachers use their knowledge about issues in a field/subject, on teaching and
learning and ICT to facilitate experiences that enhance learning, creativity and
innovation of students, both face and virtual environments. Teachers:
Performance
indicator
Beginner Middle Expert Transformer
a. Theypromote, support
and model the
creative and
innovative
thinking and
inventive
They investigate
and discuss ways
in which
Students can use
tools and digital
resources to
increase their
creative and
innovative
thinking and to
develop and to
communicate
their
understanding
knowledge and
concepts.
They promote
creative and
inventive thinking
exemplifying
thinking processes
and creating
visuals
representation of
concepts and
troubleshooting.
They empower
students to
demonstrate
creative thinking,
to build their
knowledge and
develop
innovative
products and
processes.
Promoting and
supporting these
activities, and
demonstrating
knowledge, skills
and attitudes
related with
them.
They regularly
undertake
themselves as
leader
apprentices,
along with their
students in
creative
activities
thinking and
encourage them
to explore
complex issues,
to generate new
ideas, to create
and to criticize
the original
works and to
develop and to
evaluate new
products and
processes.
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b. Theycommit students
to explore real life
issues and to
troubleshoot,
using digital tools
and resources.
They develop
activities based
on ICTs,
engaging
students in the
critical thinking
creativity and
genuine
solutions to
problems based
on real life facts.
Teachers involve
students in
investigating real
life problems and
situations, and the
evaluation of
several solutions
using digital tools
and resources.
They promote
activities,
commit the
students in
planning and
management of
research projects
focused on real
life events, in the
application of
critical thought
to solve real
problems and
the selection of
appropriate
digital tools and
resources to
carry out the
process and
improve it.
They regularly
involve students
in learning
experiences
required to
identify and
define authentic
questions and
problems, they
plan and
manage their
investigations
and use multiple
processes and
prospects to
discover,
propose and
evaluate
plausible
solutions.
c. Theypromote the
students
reflection about
using
collaborative
tools to discover
and clarify the
understanding
concepts and
thought
processes,
students
planning andcreation.
They
demonstrate the
use of
collaborative
tools, promote
reflection,
planning and
creative thinking.
They promote and
support the use of
collaborative tools
by students, so
that they reflect
and gain clarity on
their own
thinking, planning
and creativity.
They commit
their students in
reflection and
clarify their
thinking
processes,
planning and
creating in
correcting
misconceptions
and the use of
metacognitive
thinking
strategies, usingtools and
collaborative
environments.
They involve
their students in
the examination
and ongoing
assessment of
their own
thoughts, their
planning and
their creativity.
They stimulate
them to
articulate and
share with
others theirthoughts
through
teamwork
enriched by ICT.
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d. Theymodel the building
of the
collaborative
knowledge
committing in
learning with
students,
colleagues and
others, both in
real and virtual
environments
They investigate
and identify
strategies
facilitating the
knowledge
building and
creative thought,
both in real and
virtual
environments
They facilitate the
knowledge
construction of
creative thinking
and collaborative
interaction,
engaging with
their students
colleagues and
others learning,
both in real and
virtual
environments
They model
building
knowledge and
creative thinking
through
collaborate work
with individuals
and groups,
contributing to
learning both in
real and virtual
environments
They exemplify
knowledge
building and
creative thinking
in several
environments
and real and
virtual learning
situations,
engaging in the
troubleshooting
along with
students,
colleagues and
experts
ASSESSMENT MATRIX FOR LEARNING EXPERIENCES AND EVALUATIONS IN THE DIGITAL
AGE
2. They design and develop learning experiences and assessments into the digital age.Teachers design, develop and evaluate authentic learning experiences and assessments
incorporating tools and contemporary resources to optimize learning the contents
contextually and to develop the identified knowledge, skills and attitudes in the Standard s
for Students (NEST.S). Teachers:
Performance
indicator
Beginner Middle Expert Transformer
a. Theydesign or adapt
applicable
learning
experiences
involving tools
and digital
resources to
promote learning
and creativity in
students.
They explain
how existing
resources
learning could be
designed or
adapted in order
to include the
use of ICT tools
to investigate
and to collect
information
online and
They adapt or
create learning
experiences
including the use
of ICT tools by
students to
investigate and
gather web
information so
that they generate
a report, a
presentation or
They design and
personalize
learning
experiences
enriched with
ICT, committing
the students in
the right
approach of
research
questions on
topics or real life
They engage
students in
collaborative
learning
challenges, in
which they
investigate
global
problems. They
guide them in
the selection of
a specific
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create a digital
product
another product problems; in the
proposal and
evaluation of
multiple creative
solutions, and
the presentation
of a report to an
audience in
person or online
to feedback
problem to
explore in order
to generate
research
questions select
and use
strategies and
identify best
solutions.
Students use ICT
tools to show
their
performance
and share
information
with a view to
real world
application
b. Theydevelop learning
environments
enriched with
ICTs allowing all
their students
satisfying their
own curiosity and
becoming active
participants in
establishment of
their own
education
objectives, the
management of
their own learningprocess and the
assessment of
their progress
They investigate
and discuss ways
in which the ICT
resources make
possible for the
students to
explore
interesting
questions and
issues, and
planning and
managing
related
researches
They select and
demonstrate the
use of ICT
resources which
allow students to
explore questions
and issues they
are interested in
and planning,
managing and
evaluating their
own learning
Promote the use
of ICT resources
allowing
students to
explore
questions and
issues they are
interested, in
order to identify
and to manage
learning
objectives,
record their
reflections and
evaluate their
progress andresults
They train
students to use
ICT resources
independently
to manage their
own learning
objectives,
planning
learning
strategies, and
assess their own
progress and
results
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c. Applymultiple methods
of evaluation to
determine
students
appropriate use of
technology
resources for
learning,
communication,
and productivity
Teachers identify
strategies for
assessing
students uses of
technology
resources
Teachers identify
multiple measures
for assessing
specific
applications of
technology
resources
Teachers design
formative and
summative
assessment
strategies for
evaluating
appropriate
student use of
technology for
content-area
learning,
communication,
and productivity
Teachers know
how to guide
students in
applying self-
assessment and
peerassessment
strategies to
evaluate a
variety of
technology
products and
the processes
used to create
those products
across content
areas and grade
levels (e.g.,
electronic
portfolios)
d. Applytechnology in
assessing students
learning of subject
matter using a
variety of
assessment
techniques
Teachers apply
technology for
recordkeeping
resources for
student grades
and for
developing
assessment
resources such
tests and rubrics
Teachers select
and use
specialized
software (e.g.,
electronic
gradebooks,
assessment
software, check
sheets,
performance
profiler,
performance
rubrics) to collect
and report data on
student learning inthe content areas
Teachers
evaluate
specialized
software and
applications to
collect, analyze,
and report data;
create graphs of
class and
individual
performance
data; identify
areas of
individual
studentstrengths and
weaknesses in
content-area
learning; and use
results to
improve teaching
Teachers collect,
analyze, and
report data on
student
performance
from multiple
measures over
time, and apply
strategies for
use of data to
improve
planning,
instruction, and
management
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strategies
ASSESSMENT RUBRIC TO WORK AND LEARN IN THE DIGITAL AGE
3.
Model working and learning characteristic of the digital age.Teachers demonstrate knowledge and skills in working processes, as innovator professional
in a global and digital society processes. Teachers:
Performance
indicator
Beginner Middle Expert Transformer
a. Theydemonstrate
skills in ICT
systems and the
transfer of
knowledge
updated to new
technologies and
situations
They select and
use hardware
and the most
adequate
software to
experiences of
specific learning
and to plan for
the students, the
experiences of
learning that use
properly those
tools
They plan, manage
and facilitate
understanding and
use of hardware
and software that
be more adequate
to experiences of
specific learning
for the students
They
demonstrate and
model the use
efficient and
effective in a
variety of tools
and digital
resources, they
selected tools
and systems that
fit best for
teaching,
learning and
evaluation; andtransfer of
knowledge to
new situations
and technologies
Engage students
in collaborative
exploration of
emerging
technologies
and investigate
together how
these tools can
use in real life
situations to
resolve
problems.
Involve students
in identifyingand
troubleshooting
common and
frequent
hardware and
software
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b. Theycollaborate with
colleagues,
students, parents
and members of
the community in
the use of ICT
resources and
tools to
contribute to the
success and
innovation of
students
They explore and
demonstrate the
use of tools and
resources digital
to communicate
and collaborate
with students
and other
interested
groups to share
information and
establish a
connection
between
environments
school and the
home
The communicate
and collaborate
with students and
other interested
groups to share
information and to
support the
creativity,
innovation and
results of
education
They
communicate
and collaborate
effectively with
colleagues,
parents,
students,
members of
community,
using a variety of
digital tools to
support learning
problem-solving
and the
production of
original work of
students
They employ a
variety of
environments
and digital
media that his
students
collaborate with
teams working
on projects or
trainees from
other countries
and cultures, to
produce original
works or solve
problems that
the students
share
c. Theycommunicate
effectively ideas
and relevant
information to
students, parents
and colleagues,
using a variety of
media and
formats of digital
age
The investigate
and demonstrate
the effective use
of digital
resources by
communicating
with students,
parents and
colleagues
They
communicate the
ideas and
information to
students, parents
and colleagues,
using a variety of
media and digital
formats
They select and
use the means
most relevant,
effective and
easy to use to
communicate
specific types of
information and
ideas to
students,
parents and
colleagues
They evaluate
and use a
variety of tools,
resources and
digital media to
communicate
information and
ideas to a global
audience to
demonstrate
understanding
of different
cultures
d. Theymodel and
facilitate the
effective use of
available and
emerging digital
tools to locate,
analyze, evaluate
and use
information
They identify and
discuss the
effective use of
available and
emerging tools
and resources to
locate, analyze,
evaluate and use
information
resources for
They demonstrate
use of digital tools
to locate, analyze,
evaluate and use
information
resources in order
to support and to
spread research
and learning
strategies of
They model and
facilitate the use
of effective tools
and available
and emerging
digital resources,
to locate,
analyze, evaluate
and use
information
They use
effectively and
efficiently
available and
emerging digital
tools and
resources to go
in depth on the
abilities to
handle
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resources to
support the
research and
learning
research and
learning
students resources to
support research
and learning for
himself as a
teacher and for
students
information and
application in
the teaching
and learning;
and sharing the
results with
students,
parents and
colleagues
DIGITAL CITIZENSHIP AND LIABILITY ACHIEVEMENT RUBRIC
4. Promote and model digital citizenship and responsibility teachers understand social issues
and local and global responsibilities, in digital culture in evolution, and they demonstrate
ethical and legal behavior in their professional practice. Teachers:
Performance
indicator
Beginner Middle Expert Transformer
a. Theyactively promote,
model, and teach
the safe, legal
and ethics use of
the digital
information and
ICT, including
respect for:
Rights author,
intellectual
property and
properly
documentation of
sources
They research
and develop
effective
practices of ICT
in a safe, ethical,
legal and healthy
way; as well how
to take care and
be responsible to
the management
of hardware,
software and
information
resources
They model
policies to use
resources ICT,
including
strategies to
attack
technological
systems, data and
information
security threats
They promote
actively, model
and teach the
safe, legal and
ethical use of ICT
and information,
including
authors rights,
copyright issues
privacy, cyber-
bullying (cyber
bulling) and
security systems,
data and
information
They engage
students in
developing a
system to
promote and
following the
safe use of
digital
information and
ICT legal in an
ethical way, as
well, they
engage in
choose a system
to confront the
inadequate use
of technology
resources
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b. Theyconfront different
needs of
apprentices,
using strategies
based on
students and
providing
equitable access
to appropriate
digital tools and
resources
They investigate
related cases
about equity in
access and
develop
strategies to
manage ICT to
satisfy the
different
learning styles
and levels of
students
development
They put into
practice strategies
to confront the
different
apprentices
needs, including
access to
software,
hardware,
curriculum and
online resources
They facilitate
fair access to
different tools
and digital
resources. They
use strategies
based on
learners, and put
into practice
universal access
assistive and
sensitive
technologies to
satisfy the
students needs
*The words
universal access
and assistive
technologies
refer to an
international
effort to ensure
the access to ICT
for people with
different
disabilities
They examine
and investigate
related topics
about equitable
access to ICT in
school,
community and
home, including
identification
and use of
special support
technologies to
satisfy students
needs
ASSESSMENT MATRIX FOR PROFESSIONAL GROWTH AND LEADERSHIP
5. They engage in professional Growth and Leadership
Teachers continuously improve their professional practice; they model individual learning
permanent and exhibit leadership in their school and professional community, promoting
and demonstrating the effective use of digital tools and resources. Teachers:
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Performance
indicator
Beginner Middle Expert Transformer
a. Participatein communities
Local Learning
and for globalexplore
applications
Creative TIC in
order to improve
learning of the
students
Explore and
discuss
attributes of the
communitiesLocal learning
and Overall, in
which teachers
can explore
applications
Creative TIC to
improve learning
of the students
Develop plans for
using communities
of local learning
Overall, to explorecreative
applications of TIC
to improve the
learning of the
students
They actively
participate in
communities of
Local learningand Overall, for
exchange and
implement ideas
and related
methods creative
applications of
the TIC to
improve learning
of the students
Help to develop
and maintain
communities
Local learningand Overall, to
exchange ideas
and methods
related with
creative
applications of
TIC and
expanding use
effective these
in learning
b. Exhibitleadership
demonstrating an
Advanced view of
the TIC adoption,
participating in
making processes
decisions shared
and building
community, and
developing the
leadership and
TIC skills other
Identified and
evaluated local
visions and
global adoption
of the TIC, forms
of participation
in the decision
making shares
and the building
community, and
strategies
develop ICT skills
other
Demonstrate
leadership to
implement the
vision of making of
the ICT in their
school/district by
applying that
vision into their
own learning
environment
strategies develop
ICT skills other
Adopt a vision
making shared
appropriate of
the TIC the
learning
environment;
work
collaboratively
with other in
making
decisions, and
contribute
leadership
development
and ICT skills
other
Participate in
the
development a
vision for the
TIC adoption in
the educational
institution and
its community,
promote its
adoption,
facilitate the
making shared
decisions, and
drive the
development of
leadership and
skills ICT in
other
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c. Evaluateand reflect, in the
form regular on
research recent
and the
professional
practice to use
cash from tools
and the digital
resources existing
and emerging
learning support
students
Inquire and
reflect about
research and
professional
practice to use
tools and digital
resources that
support needs
learning students
Develop plans
based learning
integrating in the
ITC date research
and professional
practices
promising to use
tools and
resources that
support digital
learning students
Evaluate and
reflect regularly
on current
research and
implement
practices
promising to use
tools and
resources
existing or
emerging
supporting
learning students
Contribute to
effective use of
the TIC to
improve
teaching and
learning,
conducting
research-action,
assessing their
results and local
share and
globally
d. Theycontribute to the
effectiveness,
vitality and self-
renewal both the
profession
teacher and the
school were they
work and their
corresponding
community
Identify
strategies
contribute to
the
effectiveness,
vitality and self
renewal the
teaching
profession and
community
school
Demonstrate and
discuss with
effective use of
colleagues digital
resources and
teaching strategies
and related
learning with
these resources,
to improve
learning students
and the profession
of teaching
Actively
contribute the
effectiveness,
vitality and auto
renewal teaching
profession
sharing with
other in the
institution
education,
profession and
the community
practices
promising use of
ICT to enhance
learning students
Demonstrate,
discuss and
present to
parents, leaders
school and
community
extended the
impact that
learning have
the use effective
digital resources
and the
continued
renewal of
professional
practice
Download the 2008 version of these standards in PDF format (295KB, 16 pages)
http://www.eduteka.org/pdfdir/EstandaresNESTSDocentes2008.pdf
Download the 2000 version of these standards in PDF format (156KB, 10 pages)
http://www.eduteka.org/pdfdir/EstandaresNESTSDocentes2000.pdf
CREDITS:
Eduteka translation of National Standards NETS.T for education and Information
Technologies
Communication technology (TIC) offered by ISTE. These standards were originally published
in 2000 and revised in 2008 by experts in the teaching of TIC as well as educators in many
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part of the world including teachers, administrators, teachers educators and curriculum
specialists in construction.
http://www.iste.org/Content/NavigationMenu/NETS/NESTRefreshProjects/NETSRefresh.ht
m
NESTS for teachers:
National Educational Technology Standards for Teachers, Second Edition, 2008, ISTE
(international Society for Technology in Education), http//www.iste.org
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