training caravan (ikertzaileak gelan) koldo mitxelena ies and pio baroja ,10 march 2015
TRANSCRIPT
Ikertzaileak gelan
Training CaravanMaialen Garmendia
To see science as a future academic possibility
For this purpose:
Why I am here?
Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
From high school to…
My path
My path: how did I get here?
Me, at 18
GOOD AT SCIENCES
FOND OF THE ENVIRONMENT!!BUT ANY FIELD IN
PARTICULAR…
Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
2002-2006: DEGREE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
GASTEIZ
DIVERSE SUBJECTS…
AND… PRACTICAL LESSONS!!!
My path: how did I get here?
And when I finally reach the goal…
…I though that I was at a similar point..But I discovered 2 important things:
Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
1. I didn´t want to work at a company2. I wanted to be in contact with the nature
2002-2006: DEGREE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
It was not in vain!Listen yourself and don´t give up if you don´t have a clear idea. Continue investigating what you want to be!
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
Máster Universitario en Contaminación y
Toxicología Ambientales
Master in Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
2007-2008: Master in Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Several subjects again but much more interesting!• Cellular biology in toxicology• Marine contamination• Land contamination and recovery• Environmental Risk Evaluation• Environmental analytical chemistry• Environmental public health
Lot of practical lessons in the laboratory and in field!
A final dissertation… In one of the subjects I chose Marine contamination!
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
2007-2008: Master in Environmental Contamination and ToxicologyA final dissertation… In one of the subjects I chose Marine contamination!
WHERE: AZTI-Tecnalia (Pasaia)
WHAT: Ecological status of the benthos in Basque estuaries
I enjoyed sampling!
And I also wrote my first scientific article!!
Finally I found what I wanted
to do!!
Bilbo Donosti
My path: how did I get here?
How to become a professional researcher and continue learning about marine ecosystems?
2008... So now, what?
Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
NEED TO MAKE A DOCTORATE AND BECOME A DOCTOR!
• Decided to study a doctorate!• I asked for a grant to the BG• I continued at AZTI-Tecnalia• Instead of continue working
with the benthos, with phytoplankton
(aquatic microscopic autotrophic organisms in charge of the photosynthesis)
2009-2012: PhD IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Wait a second… What is a Doctorate (PhD)?
What is a Doctorate (PhD)?
• You do an original research, adding new evidence to science and deciding the themes you want to study!
• Several organization provide doctoral grants or contacts: Universities, BG and Spanish Education ministry You only need a Master Degree and good marks!!
• You devote a minimum of 3-4 years to do the doctorate, but with a work contract.
• You can make the doctorate and research not only in Natural Sciences but also in Social Sciences, Economics, Health Sciences, Engineering, etc.
What is a Doctorate (PhD)?
Once you write a thesis (or dissertation) and defend it: you become a “Doctor”
And continue with your research career in the same field or in another!
2009-2012: DOCTORATE (PhD) IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
THEME: PHYTOPLANKTON INDICATORS TO ASSESS EUTROPHICATION IN THE BASQUE COAST
Wastewater treatment inputs
A process driven by enrichment of water by nutrients, especially compounds of nitrogen and/or phosphorus, leading to several effects.Nutrient inputs to coastal areas come from several sources such as agriculture, aquaculture, urban waste waters and industry.
2009-2012: PhD IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
EUTROPHICATION´S ECOLOGICAL IMPACTS
Nutrients over-enrichment
Nutrientes in balance
1st response to nutrients inputs is the excessive growth of phytoplankton and increased turbidity leading to loss of submerged aquatic vegetation; accumulation of organic matter and decreased dissolved oxygen leading to disappearance of fish and benthic invertebrates.
PHYTOPLANKTON IMPORTANT INDICATOR
2009-2012: PhD IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
HOW: ASSESSING THE STATUS OF THE PHYTOPLANKTON IN THE BASQUE COAST
Deba Urola OriaUrumea Oiartzun
Bidasoa
Inner Nervión
OuterNervión
Butrón
Inner Oka
Outer Oka
ArtibaiLea
Barbadún
Cantabria-Matxitxako Matxitxako-Getaria Getaria-Higer
Mompás
Mompás
NerviónOiartzun
2009-2012: PhD IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
HOW: ASSESSING THE STATUS OF THE PHYTOPLANKTON IN THE BASQUE COASTCollecting samples and analyzing them at the laboratory
2009-2012: PhD IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
HOW: Making stages at the University of the Basque Country and at the NOAA closed to Washington DC to complete my formation and interact with other researchers!!
You should be dynamic and lively!
2009-2012: PhD IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
HOW: Communicating the results obtained to the scientific community. I presented my work at several conferences worldwide!
You should be communicative!
2009-2012: PhD IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
HOW: Communicating the results obtained to the scientific community. I wrote different scientific articles!!!!
You should be intellectually eager
and persistent!
2009-2012: PhD IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
FINALLY… I WROTE MY THESIS AND DEFENDED IT TO GET THE DOCTOR DEGREE!!!!!
AND WHAT NEXT???
My path: how did I get here? Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
HOW CAN I USE MY KNOWLEDGE TO IMPROVE THE STATUS OF MARINE ECOSYSTEMS?
Science for Policy Making
3My actual field of work
What I am doing now?
My actual field of work Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
WHAT: INVESTIGATE AND CREATE KNOWLDEGE ON THE EFFECTS THAT HUMAN ACTIVITIES AS WELL AS CLIMATE CHANGE HAVE ON MARINE ECOSYSTEMS
BUT… WHAT IS CLIMATE CHANGE EXACTLY?
AND… ARE THERE ANY EXAMPLES OF THESE IMPACTS?
WHY: TO PROVIDE DECISION-MAKERS BEST SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE TO DEVELOP EFFECTIVE AND INTEGRATIVE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES TO COPE WITH CLIMATECHANGE
BUT… WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?
LET´S SEE AN ILUSTRATIVE VIDEO
My actual field of work Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
ACTUALLY, I am working in an European project call PERSEUS: Policy-oriented marine Environmental Research for the Mediterranean and Black Seas
My actual field of work Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
OBJECTIVE: To provide policymakers with the necessary guidelines and resources to develop adaptive marine policies to manage marine ecosystems effectively.
My actual field of work Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
HOW: Guiding policymakers designing and implementing adaptive policies in 4 levels.
How is our daily work like? What attitudes / aptitudes are needed to be a scientist?
Being a scientist
• Improve Knowledge of Our WorldPhysical, Animal, Human, ...
• Overcome Gaps in our KnowledgeKnow what we don´t knowDon´t know what we don´t know
• Science: Developing New KnowledgeFilling Gaps
But first of all… what is science?
There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home.– K. Olsen, Digital Equipment 1977.
• Open-Minded System of KnowledgeRequires Changing Our Mind to Evolve and Adapt Knowledge
Scientific career
My actual field of work
My path
So which are the attitudes/aptitudes needed?
• Lively and dynamic• Open-minded, cooperative and adaptive• Courious
Ask questions!Think out of the box!
• Improve your English• Be tenacious, Tough and Patient… Trust yourself and don´t
give up!
What is
behind this
door???
I find I'm luckier when I work harder.— Denton A. Cooley
Remember the two benefits of failure. First, if you do fail, you learn what doesn't work; and second, the failure gives you the opportunity to try a new approach.
― Roger Von Oech
And... work hard to achieve your objectives!
professor-murmann.info/index.php/weblog/teaching
• Knowledge Economy: -New Knowledge will Improve our Well-Being-Countries investing in Science and Technology are Wealthier
• Basque Government & EU -Investing in Science
• Science can be:-Job Opportunity andprofessional career-Exciting Work, you leadyour research and youare continuously learning
Why become a scientist?
You have seen what is Research about...Now make your choice!
• Research: Reading, Experimenting, Doing fieldwork, Questioning & Communicating
• Freedom to Explore the World (mentally and physically)• Going into the Unknown… Where will it take you?
Your Day: 8 hours Work, 8 hours Sleep, 8 hours “Leisure”
Do something you enjoy!
ESKERRIK ASKO!