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    Remuneration taxability & compliances under Income tax act

    Presented

    by

    Niranjan Swain, LLB,ACS,FICWA.

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    Breaking News --------

    Taxation system in India wins the contest

    of 8th wonder of the world next to Taj

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    .

    .

    Indian Tax System

    CST

    CentralExcise Duty

    Customs Duty

    Service Tax

    Income Tax

    Wealth Tax

    Tonnage Tax

    CST /VAT/

    Sales Tax

    State Excise /Luxury Tax

    Entry Tax/Octroi

    Stamp / Elect. DutyLF/RDT/R&D Cess

    State TaxCentre-DTCentre-Ind. Tax

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    Inc

    omeTaxAc

    t/

    Ru

    les

    Working

    methodology

    Har

    monizingwi

    th

    Govtofficial

    Sup

    portfromTax

    exp

    erts&

    con

    sultants

    Clarityon

    Provision

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    Jai Bharat !

    Religion

    Caste

    Colour

    Language

    Culture

    Taxation

    Integration of minds is still possible ---

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    Some Important Terms

    Tax planning.

    Tax Avoidance.

    Tax Evasion.

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    Objectives

    Employees point of view

    Remuneration received byemployees

    is taxable in their hand at

    concessional rate

    minimization of tax liability

    maximization of take home

    salary.

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    Different Sources of Income in the hands of

    Employees.

    Income from

    Salary House Property

    Short Term Capital Gain

    Long Term Capital Gain Other Sources

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    What Constitute Remuneration

    Salary

    Allowances

    Perquisites

    Monetary

    Non Monetary

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    What Constitute Salary and Allowances

    Basic Pay,

    Grade Pay, Dearness Allowance, House Rent Allowance Thermal Allowance

    Generation Incentive Safety Incentive Education Allowance /

    Reimbursement Hostel Allowance Advance/Arrear Salary,

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    What Constitute Salary and Allowances

    Salary in lieu of notice, Remuneration for extra

    work Gratuity

    Leave encashment [exemptup to a certain limit under

    section 10(10A)] Monthly Medical allowance

    Messenger Reimbursement

    ConveyanceReimbursement

    Contribution to PF

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    Perquisites

    Accommodation at

    Concessional Rate. Water supply Electricity

    Free education Interest free / concessionalloan / Advances

    Use of movable assets

    Sale of movable assets atnominal price

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    Perquisites

    Canteen Facilities

    Club Facilities Medical Reimbursements News Paper

    Reimbursement

    Membership FeeReimbursement

    Uniforms Motor Cars

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    Taxability in the hands of Employees.

    Grade Pay

    Salary in lieu of notice

    Generation Incentive

    Thermal Allowance

    Safety Incentive

    Dearness allowanceTaxable

    Basic Pay

    PositionDifferent items

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    Taxability in the hands of Employees.

    TaxableMessenger Reimbursement

    Exempted to the extent spentConveyance Reimbursement

    TaxableMonthly Medical Allowances

    TaxableSalary in lieu of notice

    TaxableExtra Work

    Taxable on receipt basis if not takenearlier

    Advance Salary / Arrear Salary

    Exempted to the extent Rs.3,00,000/-Leave Encashment

    Exempted to the extent of Rs.3,50,000/-Gratuity

    TaxableBonus

    Tax TreatmentDifferent items

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    Taxability in the hands of Employees.

    Non specified Hospital- Taxable in excess of

    Rs.15,000Specified Hospital - Exempted

    Medical Expenses

    Exempted to the extent spentTour expenses

    Use of Laptop Computers exemtedOther cases 10% of original costUse of Assets

    ExemptedSupply of Uniforms

    Rs.300/- per month maximum 2 childrenHostel Expenditure

    Rs.100/- per month maximum 2 childrenTution fees

    Tax TreatmentItems

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    Tax Incident in the hands of Employees.

    Taxable = difference between SBI rate less interest

    charged by OPGC (Loan upto Rs.20,000/- is exempted)

    SBI Rate=Car Loan 12%

    Two Wheeler Loan 16.25%

    Housing Loan 10.5%Education loan 11.75%,13.25% / 12.5%

    Computer Loan 16.5%

    Loan for medical treatment Rule 3A - exempted

    Interest free/concessionalloans

    Maintenance expenditure in excess of Rs1000/- PM per

    child

    Free Education

    Taxable at the cost to employer - recoveryElectricityTaxable at the cost to employer - recoveryWater Supply

    Tax TreatmentDifferent items

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    Tax Incident in the hands of Employees.

    7.5% of salary during which accommodation

    Occupied less recovered from employee.

    House Accommodation

    Non specified Hospital- Taxable in excess

    of Rs.15,000Specified Hospital - Exempted

    Medical Expenses

    Exempted to the extent spentTour expenses

    Use of Laptop Computers exemtedOther cases 10% of original cost

    Use of Assets

    Tax TreatmentDifferent items

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    Obligation of Tax Payer

    Allotment of PAN

    Payment of Advance Tax / Monthly deduction Submission of correct data to DDO

    Quote PAN in returns, certificates &

    correspondences of certain transaction u/s 139A. Cooperate with assessment / reassessment.

    Avoid best Judgment Assessment.

    Avoid penalties / precautions.

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    Obligations of DDO

    DDO is required to deduct the tax at source from

    salary. Tax to be deducted on the basis of estimated Income.

    It is optional to declare other Incomes than salary for

    deduction at source. Contribution U/S 80G will not be allowed except

    some specified Scheme.

    DDO should satisfy genuineness before allowingany exemption or deduction.

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    General points for discussion

    Please submit the genuine documents / certificates

    while claiming exemption & deduction. False deduction and submission along with return is

    liable to penalties / prosecution .

    Avoid huge cash transactions.

    Do not claim dues from employer in cash ifexceeding Rs.20,000/-as the same is covered u/s 40(A) for disallowance.

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    Advance Tax

    100%100%March 15th

    60%75%Dec-15th

    30%45%Sept-15th

    015%June-15th

    non Corporate

    Assessee

    Corporate

    Assessee

    Tax payableDue date of payment

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    Computation of Income

    XXXTaxable Income from Salary

    XXXXProfessional Tax

    XEntertainment Allowances

    Less Standard Deduction

    XXXGross Salary

    XPerquisites ( Annexure -1)

    XAllowances ( Annexure-1)

    XGross Salary ( Annexure-1)

    Income From Salary :A

    Amt.

    in Rs.

    Amt.

    in Rs.

    Amt.

    in Rs.Particulars

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    Computation of HP.

    Positive orNegativeAlways negativeTaxable Income

    Max.Rs.30,000on repair etc.

    No Limit.

    Max. Rs.30,000/-- onrepair etc.Rs.1,50,000/- for

    construction

    Interest on Borrowed

    Capital

    30% NAVNILStandard Deduction

    Less: Deduction U/S-24

    XXXNILNAVXXNILLess: Municipal Tax

    XXXXNILGross Annual Value

    Let OutSelf OccupiedParticular

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    Computation of Income

    XXXTaxable Income from House Property

    XXb) Interest on borrowed Capital

    Xa) Standard Deduction

    Less - Deduction U/s-24

    XXXNet Annual Value

    XLess- Municipal Tax.

    XXXGross Annual Value .

    Income from House Property:B

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    Computation of Income

    XXXTaxable Income from Capital Gain

    xxExpenses

    x

    Cost of Improvement /

    Index Cost of Imp.

    xCost of acquisition / Index of CA

    Less:

    XXXxxxConsideration

    Income from Capital GainC.

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    Computation of Income

    xxxxxxTotal

    xxxb) Payment of L.I. Premium etc.

    XXXa) Employee Cont. to EPF

    Deduction U/S 80C & 80CCC etc

    Less: Deduction Under Ch -VI AC

    XXXGross Total Income( A+B+C+D )B

    XXXxxLess Expenses

    XXXxxxOthersxxxInterest on Investment Deposit

    Income from Other SourcesD

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    Computation of Income

    XXXXXLess Relief U/S 89(1)

    XXXXTotal Payable

    XXXAdd Interest 1 month @ 1%

    XXXXBalance Tax to be Payable

    XXXLess: Tax Deducted at Source.

    XXXXTotal Tax to be Payable

    XAdd Education CessXXXTax On Total Income.

    XXXXXXTotal Taxable Income (E - F )D

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    Deduction Under Chapter VIA

    U/S-80C

    U/S-80CCC-Contribution topension fund

    U/S-80D-Medical InsurancePremium

    U/S-80DD-Maintenance ofPhysical handicappeddependant

    U/S-80DDB-Medical treatmentof dependant

    U/S-80G- Donation

    U/S-80GG-Rent paid

    U/S-80-Person with Disability

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    Deductions fro Gross Total Income

    Two Children1,00,000Tution Fee80C

    1,00,000Contribution toSuperannuation fund80C

    Lock in period1,00,000Contribution to PPF80C

    In excess of 12%

    is taxable1,00,000Contribution to E PF80C

    Policy shouldcontinue for 3 years1,00,000LIC Premium80C

    RemarksMaximum

    Particulars of Investment /

    SchemeSection

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    Deductions fro Gross Total Income

    Ownershipshould be 5 years1,00,000

    Exp. on Acquisition of Houseincluding Registration fee.80C

    Ownershipshould be 5 Yrs.1,00,000

    Principal Repayment of BHL /HBA80C

    Lock in period1,00,000Notified MF80C

    SpecifiedScheme1,00,000ULIP80C

    Lock in period1,00,000National Savings Scheme80C

    Lock in period1,00,000NSC including AccruedInterest80C

    RemarksMaximumParticulars of Investment/

    SchemeSection

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    Deductions fro Gross Total Income

    Receipt ofannuity is taxable10,000Deposit under any annuity plan8CCC

    Minimum 5 Yrs.Scheme formedby Central Govt.1,00,000Term deposit80C

    Lock in period1,00,000Approved debentures/ equityin specific Public Company80C

    RemarksMaximumParticulars of Investment/

    SchemeSection

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    Deductions fro Gross Total Income

    For self & dependant.

    Not to be allowed byDDO. Reimbursesmt.

    will be deducted

    40,000 /

    60,000

    Incurred expenditure ontreatment of Specified

    Disease80DDB

    Specific disabilitycertification from

    specific authority.

    50,000 /75,000 /

    1,00,000

    Deposit with scheme of

    insurer or incurredexpenditure including

    Nurshing & Rehabilitation80DD

    Rs.15,000/- for Senior

    Citizen.10,000Medical Insurance premia80D

    RemarksMaximum

    Particulars of Investment /

    SchemeSection

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    IMOSSIBLE IS NOTHING

    The more faith you have

    The more you believe

    The more goals you set

    The more you will achieve

    So reach for the stars

    Pick a mountain to climbDare to think big

    And give yourself a time

    And remember no matter

    How futile things seemWith faith, there is dream

    No impossible dream

    - A. J. Davidson

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    Thank You for your Co-operation

    A presentation

    by

    Niranjan Swain