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  • 8/2/2019 Transcript: White House Press Briefing (Feb. 29, 2012)

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    THE WHITE HOUSE

    Office of the Press Secretary

    For Immediate Release

    February 29, 2012

    PRESS BRIEFING

    BY PRESS SECRETARY JAY CARNEY

    James S. Brady Press Briefing Room

    2:03 P.M. EST

    MR. CARNEY: Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.

    Thanks for coming to the White House for your daily

    briefing. Before I take questions I'd like to give you a

    brief readout of the President's lunch that ended not long

    ago with leaders of the House and Senate of both parties.

    I spoke with the President afterwards. It was a

    constructive and cordial meeting over lunch. It was the

    President, the Vice President and the four leaders. They

    discussed a variety of topics, a range of topics, both

    domestic and foreign, and they discussed ways that they

    could build on the bipartisan cooperation that led to the

    extension of the payroll tax cut as well as unemployment

    insurance.

    And I think it's fair to say that, as we've been

    saying for a long time and the President has been saying,

    that there is reason to hope that the conventional wisdom

    that holds that Congress held by the opposition party, or

    largely controlled by the opposition party, cannot get any

    business done with the President in an election year is

    wrong, and that if folks focus on the areas of agreement

    and work in a cooperative, bipartisan fashion, we can

    advance the American people's agenda.

    The President looks forward to doing just that and to

    continuing his conversations with the leaders of the House

    and the Senate.

    With that, I'll take your questions.

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    Q Thanks, Jay. Two topics. I'll pick up on that

    one to start. We got a pretty upbeat readout from the

    Speaker's office about how the meeting went, including talk

    of the Speaker being encouraged by what the President had

    to say about the jobs act and that Speaker Boehner would be

    happy to work with the President on a true all-of-the-above

    energy policy. Your readout there sounded pretty upbeat as

    well. Was there a specific legitimate agenda that you

    believed came out of this? Items that the American people

    can look to, to say those are actually likely to get done?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I don't want to get into specific

    pieces of legislation or itemize the topics. I think as we

    talked about yesterday -- I said, and we put out a

    statement from Amy Brundage -- about the House Republicans'

    jobs act, what they call their jobs act, and elements

    within it that overlap considerably with the President's

    priorities and in fact echo the very things that the

    President brought up first in his speech in September when

    he put forward his American Jobs Act. He repeated those

    very same areas in terms of small business -- assistance to

    small business in his State of the Union address, and again

    last week when he signed the payroll tax cut extension. So

    certainly there is reason to hope that if Congress can

    focus on resolving some differences, that we could get some

    progress in that arena or that area.

    And as for energy policy, the President stressed that

    he will continue to focus on an all-of-the-above approach.And an all-of-the-above approach does not mean just

    drilling; it includes drilling. And as you know, since

    President Obama took office, domestic oil and gas

    production has continued to increase to a point where were

    now at an eight-year high. And the President is very

    committed to continuing to expand domestic oil and gas

    production safely and responsibly.

    But he knows -- and its important that politicians be

    responsible and acknowledge that if drilling were the

    answer, we would not see that spikes in oil prices that wesee, because we have been expanding oil drilling and we saw

    global oil prices spike up last year, and of course they

    are doing so again now.

    We need to take an all-of-the-above approach, and that

    all-of-the-above approach includes renewable energy

    sources; it includes investments in innovative clean-energy

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    technologies; it includes improving the construction of the

    first nuclear power plant in the United States in 30 years,

    as well as developing more areas of domestic oil and gas

    production.

    Q On that specific point, on oil drilling, did the

    Republican lawmakers pressure the President again on the

    Keystone project? And if so, what came of that discussion?

    MR. CARNEY: I dont want to get into specifics. It

    was a cordial and constructive meeting. The President, as

    you know, as we made clear, welcomes the decisions by

    TransCanada to construct the pipeline from Cushing,

    Oklahoma to the Gulf of Mexico. That will relieve a

    bottleneck that has formed in Cushing and allow oil to get

    to refineries and to market. And he certainly -- we

    acknowledge that, and TransCanada has said, that it intends

    to resubmit -- or submit a new application for a permit to

    build its cross-border pipeline, Keystone XL.

    I would simply say, as I said yesterday, that calls to

    approve Keystone XL right away, again, are insulting to the

    American people, because there is no permit to approve,

    there is no pipeline route to review, and when there is it

    will be reviewed by -- if an application is submitted and a

    new route is identified, it will be reviewed in accordance

    with the process that has been in place for many

    administrations and many years and will be done by the

    book.

    And the decision that the President made in January,

    because Republicans decided to play politics with this and

    force a decision before proper review could be conducted,

    was made without prejudice on the merits of the project.

    So thats how we view Keystone. But I think its

    important, too, as I said yesterday, that anybody out there

    whos telling his or her constituents that approval of

    Keystone will somehow lower the price of gas at their local

    gas station is blowing a lot of smoke.

    Q I wanted to ask you about North Korea as well and

    the developments there, and try to get the Presidents

    thoughts on two fronts. Do you see this as a legitimate

    breakthrough? And how do you know if you can trust

    anything coming from Kim Jong-un?

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    MR. CARNEY: Its a very good question. This is

    something that we consider -- these are concrete measures

    that we consider a positive first step toward complete and

    verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula in a

    peaceful manner, which remains this administrations core

    goal.

    The agreements that the North Koreans have made are

    very welcome, but obviously they need to be followed up by

    actions. And commitments to do something are one thing;

    actually doing them are another. So we will pursue this

    policy area with that approach in mind. So, again, a

    positive first step. This is certainly a notable

    development, but we need to focus on actions as well as

    agreements and statements.

    Q And what does it mean for the resumption of six-

    party talks?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, this is a step towards that, but,

    again, I think it will depend on actions that the North

    Koreans take to demonstrate that they are upholding the

    agreements that theyve made.

    Q Thank you.

    MR. CARNEY: Yes.

    Q Jay, can you talk about the timing of the meetingwith congressional leaders, why this came about now? And

    also, although both sides are upbeat, isn't it kind of a

    sign of the partisanship and the fighting between the two

    parties that there has not been a meeting of this kind

    since July?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I'd say two things about that. One

    is that there has certainly been communication between the

    President and the leaders of the House and Senate in the

    last -- in the time since they last sat down together. I

    think last summer and spring were notable for the highnumber of hours that the leaders spent together with the

    President as they tried to work out -- avoid -- avert a

    government shutdown in the spring, and work out an

    agreement on deficit and debt reduction in the summer.

    As for this meeting, it was an opportunity, as the

    President saw it, to meet with the leadership at the

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    beginning of this year. It was useful to do it after

    Congress acted on the President's highest priority for the

    beginning of the year, which was ensuring that the payroll

    tax cut was extended so that 160 million Americans didnt

    see their taxes go up tomorrow. And having done that, it

    was an opportunity for the President to meet with

    Republican and Democratic leaders to talk about other areas

    where we can cooperate and work together to help grow the

    economy, enhance job creation, and, in general, pursue the

    American people's agenda. So I think that is a good way of

    looking at the timing of this particular meeting.

    Q And in your answer to Ben on energy policy, it's

    clear that you and the Republicans are still very far apart

    on that issue in particular. So what specifically leads to

    this optimism? Is there anything on energy policy where

    you've actually found common ground, other than both

    agreeing that it's a problem?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, again, I think there's Keystone and

    sort of the political posturing around that. But then

    there is certainly -- there are certainly other areas

    within the realm of what the President describes as his

    all-of-the-above approach to energy policy where there

    should be opportunities for agreement in enhancing

    Americas energy security and energy independence.

    The President will continue to pursue his approach,

    but he will certainly -- he welcomes the opportunity tolook at other peoples ideas. And if they make sense, then

    hell certainly gladly work together in a bipartisan way to

    get them done.

    So I wouldnt -- I think that the constructive and

    cordial nature of the meeting today encompasses an array of

    issues, not just energy, but certainly energy was

    discussed.

    Q And on North Korea, are you drawing any

    conclusions about what the direction of the new leadershipis in North Korea based on this announcement today?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, we believe that it is a positive

    sign that in a relatively short period after the change of

    leadership in North Korea, that the DPRK decided to

    reengage with the United States in substantive discussions

    and to take some positive initial steps. Now, our starting

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    point is we expect continuity in behavior from the North

    Korean leadership, but it is also the case that the new

    leadership has agreed to take specific confidence-building

    measures, which were announced today, and we view that as a

    positive step.

    Again, as I mentioned earlier, these are agreements

    that have been made, and it is important for the North

    Koreans to follow through on them and to act in accordance

    with the agreements that they made. But I certainly agree

    with the assessment that this is a positive first step.

    Jake, and then Ill move around.

    Q Another energy company that took a significant

    loan -- accepted a significant loan from the Obama

    administration, Abound Energy, announced it would be laying

    off some workers. And I was wondering if the White House

    had any reaction to that and whether the White House feels

    as if any of these investments were made without sufficient

    diligence into the business venture?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I would refer you to the Department

    of Energy for specifics about any particular loan. I would

    say broadly that it is inherent within these kinds of

    investments that there is risk, and Congress recognized

    that risk, which is why the put aside $10 billion in loan

    lost reserves when they created the program.

    But just because there is risk, President Obama

    believes that we should not just throw up our hands and

    cede these industries to the Chinese or the Spanish or any

    other country. These are technologies and industries that

    will be very important in the 21st century, very important

    to the potential for the United States to become more

    energy independent. And we need to aggressively pursue

    them.

    Again, with regards to any particular loan or company,

    I would refer you to the Department of Energy. We havesaid and maintain that the loans that were made were made

    on a merit-based basis and that continues to be the case.

    But for specifics I would refer you to DOE.

    Q And in light of the President's pending speech at

    AIPAC and the visit of Prime Minister Netanyahu, I was

    talking to a national security expert who was telling me

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    that he didnt think that there had been enough of a

    discussion of what if Israel did launch a strike against

    Iran's nuclear facilities and things went wrong. And one

    of the issues he raised was the idea that Iran obviously

    borders Afghanistan and has stayed relatively -- has stayed

    pretty much out of Afghanistan in terms of -- compared to

    some of the things that it's done in Iraq, for instance, in

    terms of arming the insurgents in Iraq. It has not done so

    in Afghanistan. And the official -- the expert, rather,

    expressed concerns that if things went wrong then it would

    be possible that Iran might start helping to attack or at

    least arm insurgents in Afghanistan and try to kill

    American soldiers. In light of publicly discussing the

    things that could go wrong in such a strike, is that a

    concern being discussed here at the White House?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I would say two things about that.

    First, our approach to this has been to galvanize and

    mobilize the international community to make it clear that

    Iranian behavior is the issue, to pressure and sanction

    Iran for its failure to live up to its international

    obligations, and to ratchet up that pressure and increase

    the sanctions on Iran to the point where we hope Iran will

    change its behavior.

    We believe that there is time and space to continue to

    pursue that approach, even as we refuse and make clear that

    we do not take any option off the table in our effort to

    prevent Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon.

    It is certainly the case -- and I think we have been

    clear about this -- that any military action in that region

    threatens greater instability in the region, threatens --

    as you point out, because Iran borders both Afghanistan and

    Iraq -- we have civilian personnel in Iraq, we have

    military personnel as well as civilians in Afghanistan.

    There are all sorts of potential consequences to more

    military activity in that region and in Iran specifically.

    But our approach right now is to continue to pursuethe diplomatic path that weve taken, combined with very

    aggressive sanctions, and we continue to ratchet up the

    pressure on Tehran. And I think its important to note that

    while Tehran does not and has not lived up to its

    international obligations, that it does not do the things

    it needs to do to demonstrate that it does not have nuclear

    weapons ambitions, we do have visibility into their

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    programs and Iran has not broken out and started to pursue

    a weapon. So there is time and space to continue to pursue

    the policy that we have been pursuing since the President

    took office.

    Q Jay, on the deal with North Korea, is it fair to

    characterize this as a continuation of the arrangement that

    was being worked on before the death of Kim Jong-Il?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I would say that there had been

    some progress or initial progress towards -- in this

    direction prior to the change of leadership. But it is

    certainly the case that in a relatively short period after

    the change of leadership, that the DPRK has made these

    agreements -- and that is certainly notable. But in

    general, like I said, we approach this with the expectation

    of continuity in behavior, but note that there has been

    this positive step.

    Q And the officials that sort of gave a background

    call on this were describing that they thought that the

    North Koreans had to sort of check back with the leadership

    before the agreement. Was something similar done with the

    President? Did he have to make a phone call and sign off

    on this, or were instructions given prior to the trip?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I dont have specific readouts.

    And the President is fully briefed on these kinds of

    significant discussions, both before and after. But Idont have a specific modality to describe to you in terms

    of how our interlocutors are given their marching orders

    and how they're executed.

    Yes, Mark.

    Q Jay, the NGO agreement under which the Americans

    are now free to leave -- I mean, I realize theres some

    relief that they are, but has this incident done lasting

    damage here? I mean, Hillary Clinton got -- lawmaker after

    lawmaker today was asking about do we really continue togive aid to folks when they're doing this? What do you

    think?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, Ill make two points about that.

    One, I don't have any specific information about the

    reports that you mention with regards to the Americans in

    Egypt. I would note that weve worked this issue very hard

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    with our Egyptian counterparts. It has been a priority of

    the President to resolve this, and we have made clear

    throughout the process -- Secretary of State Clinton,

    Secretary of Defense Panetta and others -- that we consider

    a very serious matter, and that it had the potential of

    affecting our relationship.

    But I don't want to get too far ahead of these reports

    until we have more details about them.

    Norah.

    Q You just said that we do not believe that Iran

    has broken out to pursue a weapon. Is that why the

    administration is reluctant to outline when it may use a

    military option?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, no. I think that weve made very

    clear that we do not take any option off the table as we

    pursue a policy designed to prevent Iran from acquiring a

    nuclear weapon. We believe that the policy that weve been

    pursing, unifying the international community and

    pressuring and isolating Tehran, creates the best

    opportunity for ensuring that Iran does not acquire a

    nuclear weapon. It is the best option. And because there

    is time and space still to allow that option to work, we

    are continuing to pursue it.

    But speculation about what we would do if this were tohappen and what would trigger what response is not

    something I would do here from the podium, and its not

    productive to the success of our policy.

    Q To clarify, is U.S. policy to prevent Iran from a

    nuclear weapon, or to prevent it from acquiring nuclear

    weapons capability?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I think Ive been clear that we are

    determined to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons.

    We obviously monitor through IAEA inspectors their nuclearprograms, and there is no question that Iran has not lived

    up to its international obligations with regards to uranium

    enrichment and their level of cooperation with the IAEA.

    So the fact that we do have inspectors who are able to

    provide visibility into their programs does not mean that

    they have been entirely cooperative, because they have

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    not. And it is Irans refusal to behave in accordance with

    their international obligations, to take the necessary

    steps to assure the international community that they do

    not have the intention of developing a nuclear weapons

    program and developing nuclear weapons, that they are

    subject to these broad and increasing sanctions by the

    United States and the entire international community. And

    that pressure will continue and it has had an effect on

    both the economy and on the political leadership.

    Q Can you speak to some of the reports in the

    Israeli papers that Prime Minister Netanyahu is going to

    pressure President Obama to be more specific about these

    "all options on the table"? Will the President be more

    specific?

    MR. CARNEY: The President is very specific and direct

    in his many conversations with the Prime Minister of

    Israel, and I'm sure that will be the case when they meet

    again next week. Our approach is very clear -- and I do

    not expect that I or anyone else will engage in speculation

    about how we might react should something or the other

    happen in the future with regards to Iran's program. So I

    think you'll hear from us a very consistent message and I

    fully expect that the President's conversations with Prime

    Minister Netanyahu will continue to be as detailed and

    candid as they always have been.

    Q And if Israel attacks Iran and Iran retaliates,will we defend Israel?

    MR. CARNEY: That's a couple of "ifs" down the road.

    What I can say is we have an unshakeable commitment to

    Israel's security. It's a commitment that's demonstrated

    by the unprecedented level of military-to-military and

    intelligence-to-intelligence service cooperation that we've

    established with Israel, a fact that has been testified to

    not just by Obama administration officials but by Israeli

    government officials, including the Prime Minister and the

    Defense Minister. And that level of cooperation willcontinue. We are absolutely committed to Israel's

    security.

    Q Two more on gas prices. What's the current

    administration thinking on whether to tap the reserves?

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    MR. CARNEY: Hmm, should I tell you? (Laughter.)

    That was a joke, and I would simply say that I have nothing

    to say about the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. We obviously

    look at all the issues and options when we approach energy

    policy, but I have no comment on any questions about this

    so-called SPRO.

    Ed.

    Q Jay, following on gas prices, does the White

    House agree with Secretary Chu's testimony on the Hill

    yesterday that the overall goal of the President's energy

    policy is not to lower gas prices?

    MR. CARNEY: I'm not aware of that statement or the

    characterization that you give it. I think the President

    has made clear that the strategy that he has embarked upon

    is to enhance American energy independence by pursuing an

    all-of-the-above approach that includes increasing domestic

    oil and gas production, increasing our development of and

    production of renewable energy sources, as well as pursuing

    development of nuclear capacity.

    The point that the President has made -- and perhaps

    this is the point that the Secretary was making, that

    you're citing -- is that we are living in a world where

    there is a global oil market and that price is affected by

    a number of factors that are not necessarily within the

    control of policymakers in Washington, and they includeunrest in parts of the world, and they include economic

    growth in parts of the world. It is a fact that the pace

    of growth in some of the emerging countries of the world,

    emerging economies of the world creates a vastly increased

    demand for fossil fuels -- growth in China, growth in

    India, growth in Brazil and elsewhere -- and that creates

    more demand, and that has an impact on oil prices.

    Our economic growth, which, I should note, has been

    continuing now for a number of quarters and has resulted in

    the creation of 3.7 million private sector jobs, alsocreates greater demand for oil and gas.

    So the point is the President is not focused on

    policy, and is not making promises to the American people,

    that, if I do this, you will be paying a certain price at

    the pump, because he is not insulting the American peoples

    intelligence. He is simply saying that his commitment is

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    to pursue a policy that enhances American energy security

    and enhances American energy independence, and that the

    only way we can insulate ourselves in the future from the

    kind of shocks caused by fluctuating oil prices on the

    global market is to do just that -- to take an approach

    that has, by the way, resulted in a reduction already since

    hes been President in our imports of foreign oil.

    Q But is it reasonable, also, to expect that while

    youre working on that long-term strategy, that the

    President is also working in the short term to try to find

    a way to lower gas prices for people who are experiencing

    gas --

    MR. CARNEY: There is no question we look at every

    option and review all of the aspects of every option that

    might be available. But it is, again, a false promise to

    make by any politician that they have a 3-point plan --

    that a 3-point plan exists that can guarantee a certain

    price for unleaded gasoline at your local Exxon or Sunoco

    or Chevron station. Its just not -- its not credible and

    its an insult to the intelligence of the American people.

    Q So is the overall message then that as youre

    working on this long-term strategy, the price of gas may

    just keep going up and up, because we cant lie to you that

    its going to go down, we dont have a 3-point plan -- its

    just going to keep going up?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, the fact of the matter is oil

    prices in global markets go up and they go down, so the

    focus that you need to have is on a sustainable policy that

    enhances American energy security, enhances American energy

    independence. And thats the approach the President is

    taking.

    Mara.

    Q Can you talk about tomorrow -- what hes going to

    say and why he has chosen New Hampshire?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I dont have any readout to give to

    you -- any preview to give to you, rather, of the speech

    yet. We might have more for you on that. I think --

    Q It's an official stop, right?

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    MR. CARNEY: Yes.

    Q It's not a campaign --

    MR. CARNEY: No, no. But its -- were going to New

    York -- I think were going to New York afterwards. But

    Im sure well have more to say about that later in the

    day. I dont want to steal the Presidents thunder, but

    you can expect that hell be focused on matters of domestic

    policy that are of concern to the American people and will

    -- well, Im sure well have more details for you.

    Kristen.

    Q Thanks, Jay. Following up on North Korea

    quickly. You talked about the fact that this is an

    important first step and that you want to see it followed

    up with concrete action. Can you speak specifically about

    what some of the benchmarks are that youll be watching for

    in the coming months?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, look, the DPRK has agreed to

    implement a moratorium on long-range missile launches,

    nuclear tests and nuclear activities at Yongbyon, including

    uranium enrichment activities. It has agreed to do that.

    What we will be looking for is for them to honor that

    agreement by implementing a moratorium on long-range

    missile launches, nuclear tests and nuclear activities at

    Yongbyon, including uranium enrichment activities. As partof that, as part of our ability to verify the

    implementation of the agreements that theyve made, the

    DPRK has also agreed to the return of IAEA inspectors to

    verify and monitor the moratorium on uranium enrichment

    activities and to confirm the disablement of the 5 MW

    reactor and associated facilities -- part of the agreement

    that was made.

    So those are the actions that follow on the

    commitments that were made, and that's what we will be

    monitoring. And clearly, living up to the agreements andimplementing the agreements will be -- if that happens --

    will be considered another positive step. So that's what

    well be monitoring and watching.

    Q And also, Reverend Franklin Graham made headlines

    earlier this month when he questions the Presidents

    religion on MSNBC. Hes just released an apology saying,

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    The President has said he is a Christian and I accept

    that. Is that apology good enough?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I dont know that -- we didnt seek

    an apology. We certainly appreciate the sentiment

    expressed, and well leave it at that.

    Dan.

    Q Thank you. Just on North Korea, continuing what

    you were just talking about. Beyond what North Korea --

    disagreement on its nuclear program, is there the hope that

    this will help them lift the veil on their intentions --

    deliberations, rather, internally in that country?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I think Im not breaking any news

    when I say thats an opaque society and an opaque

    government. I think everything remains to be seen here.

    Again, we have no sort of precooked ideas or sentiments

    about what the changes in leadership will mean. We

    approach it with the expectation of continuity in behavior,

    but we certainly welcome positive steps. And that is what

    were doing today, is welcoming a positive step that is the

    result of the discussions in Beijing.

    We will then -- we will continue to pursue our core

    objective here, which is the denuclearization of the Korean

    Peninsula. And we will monitor the North Koreans behavior

    in how they live up to the agreements that theyve made inBeijing.

    Q And another question on Olympia Snowe. Senator

    Snowe yesterday talked about how the atmosphere is

    polarizing in Washington, and its my way or highway.

    The President talked a lot over the last few years about

    changing the way that Washington works. Whos to blame for

    this?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I think the President has noted on

    my occasions the regrettable fact that partisanshipcontinues to all too frequently dominate the approach to

    trying to find solutions to the challenges that we face in

    this country. And he has worked very hard to try to find

    common ground with members of the other party in Congress.

    And that began with reaching out on the Recovery Act and on

    health care reform and on issue after issue, and continued

    through his efforts in negotiations with the Speaker of the

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    House to try to find a balanced, sweeping grand bargain

    approach to dealing with our deficit and debt issues.

    It's evident in the elements of the American Jobs Act,

    which -- many of which had their origination with

    Republicans and bipartisan ideas, the kinds of ideas that

    had traditionally gained bipartisan support. And with the

    action that Congress has taken on some elements of the

    American Jobs Act, I think it's demonstrated that those --

    that there is an attempt by the President -- when he puts

    forward these legislative proposals, that they are designed

    in a way not to simply satisfy one party or the other, but

    to get things done that are achievable in a bipartisan

    context.

    And thats the approach he'll continue to take. But

    there is no doubt, as Senator Snowe said yesterday, that

    the level of sort of partisan polarization continues to be

    regrettably high. And thats certainly the view the

    President takes.

    Chris.

    Q Jay, I want to follow up with you on this idea of

    President Obama issuing an executive order requiring

    federal contractors to have LGBT inclusive

    nondiscrimination policies. Will the administration issue

    this order before the end of President Obama's first term?

    MR. CARNEY: Chris, I, unfortunately, will give you

    the unsatisfying answer that I dont have any information

    for you on any executive order that the President may or

    may not intend to issue in the coming months.

    Q Multiple sources have told me that this measure

    has been cleared by both the Labor and Justice Departments,

    and it's awaiting final action at the White House. Can you

    tell me at least if that measure is at the --

    MR. CARNEY: Again, I just dont have any comment onexecutive orders that we may or may not be considering, or

    actions that may or may not have been taken at lower levels

    within the administration.

    Q Can you at least characterize from the podium

    like what is the level of discussion about this executive

    order? Is it being discussed among officials?

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    MR. CARNEY: Again, I just dont have -- I'm sorry, I

    just dont have any information for you on that. But I

    appreciate the question.

    Carrie.

    Q Thank you. Does the White House view that in

    terms of relations with the House GOP have (inaudible) the

    payroll tax cut now, Cantor proposing this jobs act -- is

    this -- does the White House see this as a positive shift

    in maybe the relationship that had been very adversarial?

    I know for months, or at least recent months, senior

    administration officials have been telling reporters that

    there was some hope that there would be a more cooperative

    turn sort of as the election grows near, just based on some

    considerations by the House GOP. Is this what youve been

    predicting?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I would say that we -- our approach

    to this is to expect continuity of behavior. (Laughter.)

    But we certainly consider this -- Im sorry, that was a

    different issue.

    No, Ive been saying all along, and I think obviously

    reflecting what the President believes, that we do not buy

    the conventional wisdom that suggests that nothing can be

    done in an election year between a President of one party

    and Congress controlled largely by the other. Weve neveraccepted that. There are a variety of reasons why we don't

    think that has to be true. One of them is the fact that

    the President is putting forward and pursuing proposals

    that he certainly believes and we believe could and should

    earn bipartisan support, but also because we think -- not

    because we hope it to be so, but because we think that

    members of Congress, Republicans included -- or Republicans

    especially -- may have some compelling reason to try to get

    some things done before the election this year.

    I think that its a function of the fact that Housemembers have to face reelection every two years that every

    member of the House of Representatives whos running for

    reelection will have to justify to his or her constituents

    their actions during this Congress. And if the only thing

    they have to offer is that I blocked everything I could

    that President Obama proposed, maybe that will work in some

    districts, but I think in some it wont be a particularly

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    compelling reason to send that member back to Washington.

    So perhaps that is why there is hope that actions can be

    taken.

    Now, we take things day by day here. The fact is we

    saw -- relative to what we had experienced -- fairly swift

    action to extend the payroll tax cut and unemployment

    insurance. That was a good sign. And we certainly -- some

    of the items that you mentioned raised the hope of further

    bipartisan cooperation. And this President would certainly

    welcome that because as he has made clear, theres a lot of

    time between now and November. Theres even a lot of time

    between now and when the general election campaign will

    really require his engagement at a higher level. And

    between now and then theres an opportunity and really a

    requirement that he do everything that he can to try to

    move the ball down the field in terms of the American

    economy and employment in this country. So he is going to

    take advantage of that. To the extent that members of the

    other party in Congress see that as a positive opportunity

    for them, he will welcome it.

    Carol.

    Q Did the leaders set a time for another meeting?

    MR. CARNEY: I dont have a meeting, a future meeting

    to announce for you. Certainly the President looks forward

    to continuing the conversation that he and the four leadersand the Vice President had over lunch today. I would note

    that -- and maybe I did already in answering the question

    about the last time they physically met in this kind of

    grouping -- while that has been a while that theyve had

    this kind of meeting here in the White House, the President

    has obviously had numerous discussions with the Speaker of

    the House since then over the phone at various times over

    the past several months. And the communication will

    continue. Whether its at lunch or in physical meetings or

    on the phone is yet to be determined.

    Q It wont just be a leap date? (Laughter.)

    Q I'm trying to figure out whats next. Have they

    agreed to move -- task White House aides or talking to

    their congressional counterparts on something specific?

    Youve talked about the small business legislation. Do

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    they at least agree that they would move the ball forward

    on that?

    MR. CARNEY: Well, weve been very explicit, I think,

    about the opportunity to move forward on some elements of

    the proposals that the majority leader put forward and we

    will certainly pursue that. Working with members of both

    parties in Congress there is an opportunity to get that

    done and hopefully Congress will act on it.

    It requires having the accomplishment as the goal

    here, as opposed to some sort of partisan goal, which,

    again, I think there is an indication here that we can get

    some things done and we look forward to doing that. I

    dont have a specific readout about who -- Rob Nabors is

    obviously our top legislative affairs official here at the

    White House and hes engaging with leadership offices all

    the time and will continue to do so, and others will as

    well.

    Q One on North Korea. With this particular

    development, is the White House concerned at all that these

    steps could be seen as, or end up propping up a dynasty

    thats basically been an adversary of the U.S. and its

    allies and to its own people? And theres members of

    Congress who are expressing those sorts of concerns.

    MR. CARNEY: Well, which steps? The agreements that

    the DPRK has made or you mean the food assistance? Thefood assistance is not a quid pro quo. Its not contingent

    upon the agreements to move forward on denuclearization.

    The fact is the United States is and is always

    concerned about the potential for famine in countries

    around the world. And we had discussed providing food aid

    last year to North Korea and this is a continuation of

    that. And we simply needed to reach an agreement, which

    was reached, to allow for the provision of humanitarian

    assistance, and that relates to the United States deep

    concern about the welfare and well-being of the people ofNorth Korea, not the leaders of North Korea.

    As for the broader question, this Presidents policy,

    this administrations goal is the denuclearization of the

    Korean Peninsula, and we have been very hard-nosed in

    pursing that, and we will continue to be hard-nosed in

    pursing that. And to the extent that this is a positive

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    step -- a small step, but a positive step, that's a good

    thing. But as Ive said repeatedly here, it will --

    further progress will depend on the implementation by the

    DPRK of the agreements they made in Beijing.

    Hans.

    Q On the NGO workers, is there anything the --

    MR. CARNEY: Theres a lot of purple going on today.

    But Norah has left, so --

    Q Lent.

    MR. CARNEY: Caren, Chris, everybody -- resplendent.

    (Laughter.)

    Q On the NGO workers, is there anything that the

    White House is doing go facilitate their coming back? And

    do you guys have a sense of how soon those -- the NGO

    workers in Egypt will return back to the States?

    MR. CARNEY: Again, I don't -- I think you were here,

    but I just don't have any details on that for you that I

    can address now from the podium. Were obviously -- weve

    been working this issue very hard. We continue to, and

    hopefully well have more information for you soon. But I

    don't want to get ahead of that right now.

    April.

    Q Jay, what did the President think about last

    nights winnings for Mitt Romney?

    MR. CARNEY: I havent -- Ive met with him today, but

    that topic did not come up.

    Q And since hes in an understanding of whats

    going on and he hopes someone knows whats going on, what

    are White House staffers saying about it? Particularly asyou guys held the UAW event yesterday on the day of the

    primary, and also the fact that he had said basically there

    shouldnt have been a bailout and he won in that area, in

    the Detroit area

    MR. CARNEY: Well, be that as it may, theres been

    plenty of analysis of the Michigan primary. You don't need

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    to hear it from me. The fact of the matter is this

    President is pursuing a set of policies; he has a record

    that he believes has helped put this economy back on track,

    back moving in the right direction, growing again after

    catastrophic contraction, creating jobs again after

    catastrophic job loss, and creating a foundation for

    sustained economic growth in the 21st century.

    Regardless of who the Republican Party eventually

    nominates, what we have seen is that the policies put

    forward by the potential nominees are all virtually

    identical when it comes to their approach to the economy,

    and that is to adopt the very same policies and sometimes

    the very same policies, except on steroids, that got us

    into this mess to begin with -- so basically saying to

    insurance companies -- you can write your own rules again;

    that Wall Street, youre on your own, do what you want.

    Thats a debate Im sure well have in the fall. The

    President thinks thats not the right approach. When it

    comes to giving greater tax breaks to the wealthiest

    Americans who saw their incomes rise and their share of

    Americas prosperity grow dramatically, while middle-class

    folks saw their income stagnate or decline, he doesnt

    think thats the right approach. Hes made it very clear.

    So it almost doesnt matter who the debate is with

    because this President thinks American voters are going to

    want to focus on what the American people want to focus on,who has the right ideas to continue the economic growth

    that weve been experiencing, to continue to dig ourselves

    out of the hole, to climb out of the hole that was dug by

    the Great Recession. So that debate will be joined at the

    appropriate time.

    Q Jay, Id like to go back to my original

    question. Some say -- some Democrats even believe --

    yesterday -- while knowing this White House and knowing

    political campaigns, everything is strategic. Yesterdays

    UAW event was strategic, and then you had the win with MittRomney. Going back to my original question, what does it

    mean --

    MR. CARNEY: Well, I would suggest to you, April --

    and think about -- the UAW set its conference a long time

    ago. We had nothing to do with scheduling when the UAW was

    going to hold its conference. It was probably scheduled at

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    a time long before any of you would have predicted that the

    Michigan primary was going to be a significant event. My

    understanding, again, based entirely on reading your work

    or watching your work, was that that was supposed to be a

    non-event primary because one of the contestants was born

    there and his father was governor. So the idea that we --

    Q Please dont rely on us. (Laughter.)

    MR. CARNEY: Yes, the President gladly spoke to the

    United Autoworkers, and he gladly spoke about a policy that

    directly affects them and absolutely did contrast his

    position and the decisions he made to help revive and --

    save and revive the American automobile industry with the

    positions of critics who felt that the better option was to

    let Detroit go bankrupt. I think its a pretty clear

    contrast.

    Yes, Jared.

    Q Jay, two things. Since the death of Kim Jong-Il,

    has the President changed his engagement with the DPRK, and

    is that the reason for this new step? Or is the change

    fundamentally on the side of the North Koreans?

    MR. CARNEY: No, our approach has not changed. We

    certainly, as I said, made no special -- we simply, as I

    said at the time, during the change of leadership we were

    monitoring the situation. We were awaiting -- allowing forthat period of change to take place. And our approach has

    always been the same. And our expectation was not for

    anything but a continuation of --a continuity in the

    behavior of the DPRK, that our approach to -- our goals

    have not changed, our approach has not changed. And,

    again, this is a positive step, but we are a long way from

    achieving our goal, which is the denuclearization of the

    Korean Peninsula.

    Q Four years ago today -- and I remember it only

    because of Leap Year -- the Hillary Clinton campaignunveiled their 3 a.m. phone call ad. Does the President

    feel that any of his Republican opponents are unfit to

    answer that call?

    MR. CARNEY: Thats a question I won't -- I dont have

    an answer to. The President -- again, I think I just

    mentioned -- is focused on his job as President on behalf

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    of the American people -- trying to grow the economy,

    trying to create -- help it create jobs, making sure that

    he's doing everything he can as Commander-In-Chief to

    ensure the national security interests of the United

    States.

    There will be a time and a place for that debate to

    take place. We just dont even know who the nominee is

    yet, and may not for some time.

    Thanks very much.

    Q Thank you.

    END

    2:55 P.M.

    EST

    #128-02/29/2012