transformation of sentences - karnatakapue.kar.nic.in/pue/pdf_files/recogn/vikasana/107e_p.pdf ·...
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Transformation of sentencesTransformation of sentences
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Transformation of sentencesTransformation of sentences
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What is a sentence ?What is a sentence ?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
What is a sentence ?What is a sentence ?
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What is a sentence ?What is a sentence ?
-- A sentence is a group of A sentence is a group of
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
-- A sentence is a group of A sentence is a group of
words that makes complete words that makes complete
sense.sense.
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Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
RajuRaju, a, letter, writing, is., a, letter, writing, is.
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Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
RajuRaju is writing a letter.is writing a letter.
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Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Is Is RajuRaju writing a letter?writing a letter?
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RajuRaju is writing a letter is writing a letter ..
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Is Is RajuRaju writing a letter writing a letter ??
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S V O .
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
RajuRaju is writing a letter is writing a letter ..
S V O .
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Is Is RajuRaju writing a letter writing a letter ??
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Is Is RajuRaju writing a letter writing a letter ??
H V S O ?Vr
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Personal pronounsPersonal pronouns
Singular plural
1st person I we
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I we
2nd person you you
3rd person
he/she/it
They
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Transformation of sentences.Transformation of sentences.
Assertive to negativeAssertive to negative
(with auxiliary verb)(with auxiliary verb)
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Subject + Subject + AuxiliaryAuxiliary verb + ….. verb + ….. ..
Subject + Subject + AuxiliaryAuxiliary verb +not + verb +not + ..
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1.1. I am a cricketer.I am a cricketer.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I am I am notnot a cricketer.a cricketer.
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2.2. She is singing a song.She is singing a song.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
2.2. She is singing a song.She is singing a song.
She is She is notnot singing a song.singing a song.
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3.3. We are playing chess.We are playing chess.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
3.3. We are playing chess.We are playing chess.
We are We are notnot playing chess.playing chess.
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Insert ‘not’ between auxiliary Insert ‘not’ between auxiliary
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Insert ‘not’ between auxiliary Insert ‘not’ between auxiliary
verb and the main verb.verb and the main verb.
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HeHe is going to is going to BangaluruBangaluru..
HeHe is is not not going to going to BangaluruBangaluru..
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
She is going to She is going to BangaluruBangaluru..
She is She is notnot going to going to BangaluruBangaluru..
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They are playing Cricket.They are playing Cricket.
They are They are notnot playing Cricket.playing Cricket.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
They are They are notnot playing Cricket.playing Cricket.
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‘have’ verbs‘have’ verbs
Have, hasHave, has
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Have, hasHave, has
hadhad
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I have done my home work.I have done my home work.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I have I have not not done my home work.done my home work.
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We have understood the poem.We have understood the poem.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
We haveWe have notnot understood the understood the
poem.poem.
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You have a wonderful friend.You have a wonderful friend.
You You do not do not have a wonderful have a wonderful
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
You You do not do not have a wonderful have a wonderful
friend. friend.
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You have a wonderful friend.You have a wonderful friend.
You You do not do not have a wonderful have a wonderful
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
You You do not do not have a wonderful have a wonderful
friend. friend.
You have not a wonderful You have not a wonderful
friend.friend. (incorrect)(incorrect)
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He has a pen.He has a pen.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He He does not does not have a pen.have a pen.
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She has a car.She has a car.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
She She does not does not have a car.have a car.
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It has a good appearance.It has a good appearance.
It It does not have does not have a good a good
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
It It does not have does not have a good a good
apperanceapperance..
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‘do’ forms :‘do’ forms :
Do, doesDo, does
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Do, doesDo, does
Did.Did.
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I like sweets.I like sweets.
I I do not like do not like sweets.sweets.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
We like cricket.We like cricket.
We We do not like do not like cricket.cricket.
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They play well.They play well.
They They do not play do not play well.well.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He reads a story.He reads a story.
He He does not read does not read story.story.
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They play well.They play well.
They They do not play do not play well.well.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He reads a story.He reads a story.
He He does not read does not read story.story.
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She likes music.She likes music.
She She does not like does not like music.music.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
It brings in change.It brings in change.
It It does not bring does not bring in change.in change.
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Assertive into interrogative.Assertive into interrogative.
With auxiliary verbs.With auxiliary verbs.
Present tensePresent tense
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I am I am writing a letter writing a letter ..
Am I Am I writing a letter writing a letter ??
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You are reading a book.You are reading a book.
Are you reading a book?Are you reading a book?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
We are playing cricket.We are playing cricket.
Are we playing cricket? Are we playing cricket?
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Ravi is eating an iceRavi is eating an ice--cream.cream.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Is Ravi eating an iceIs Ravi eating an ice--cream?cream?
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Past tense.Past tense.
SeetaSeeta was singing a song.was singing a song.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Was Was SeetaSeeta singing a song?singing a song?
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They were good friends.They were good friends.
Were they good friends?Were they good friends?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I was waiting at the busI was waiting at the bus--stand.stand.
Was I waiting at the busWas I waiting at the bus--stand?stand?
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Without auxiliary verbs.Without auxiliary verbs.
Present TensePresent Tense
I like music.I like music.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I like music.I like music.
Do I like music?Do I like music?
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You sing melodiously.You sing melodiously.
Do you sing melodiously?Do you sing melodiously?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He works hard.He works hard.
Does he work hard?Does he work hard?
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She dances well.She dances well.
Does she dance well?Does she dance well?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 201238
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She dances well.She dances well.
Does she dance well?Does she dance well?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 201239
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Past TensePast Tense
I wrote a letter yesterday.I wrote a letter yesterday.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Did I write a letter yesterday?Did I write a letter yesterday?
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You broke the windowpane.You broke the windowpane.
Did you break the Did you break the
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Did you break the Did you break the
windowpane?windowpane?
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They grew paddy last year.They grew paddy last year.
Did they grow paddy last year?Did they grow paddy last year?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Did they grow paddy last year?Did they grow paddy last year?
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Exclamatory into assertive.Exclamatory into assertive.
How beautiful the rose is!How beautiful the rose is!
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
The rose is very beautiful.The rose is very beautiful.
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What a sensible boy he is !What a sensible boy he is !
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He is a very sensible boy.He is a very sensible boy.
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How wise he is!How wise he is!
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He is very wise.He is very wise.
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How painful it is !How painful it is !
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
It is very painful.It is very painful.
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