transforming our world: the 2030 agenda for sustainable development - part 1
TRANSCRIPT
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Transforming our world:
the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Part 1
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Programs and policies backed by the United Nations have shaped the world we live in for the past half-century. The
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals aim to combat the world’s most wicked and pressing problems, including poverty, hunger, and climate change, among
many others by 2030.
Can we make it happen?
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COURSE OBJECTIVES
Understand the UN’s contributions to social equality, human wellness, and the environment; and the
process used to develop the Goals.
Identify each Sustainable Development Goal.
Analyze the Targets of each Goal.
Understand how governments, businesses, and individuals can have an impact on achieving the Goals.
Learn how to take immediate participatory action in favor of the Goals.
AGENDA
1 2 3
SDGs 1-6 SDGs 7-12 SDGs 13-17
PART
section
PART PART
SERIES
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AGENDA
1
2
3
4
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Introduction and History
In-Depth Analysis of the Sustainable Development
Goals
Extra Actions
Quiz
Conclusion
section
section
section
section
section
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Section 1Introduction and History
What are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
Agreed to by nearly all of the world’s nations on September 25th, 2015
A set of goals for the world’s future, through 2030
Each goal is backed up by a set of specific targets
Negotiated over a two-year period at the United Nations
Has the UN done anything like this in the past?
Focus on public health and poverty eradication, with good progress made
but some gaps remaining.YESMillennium Development Goals
Previous set of eight goals created by the UN, in effect from 2000 to 2015.
In short?
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Another Visionary Program by the UN
The UN and Internal Sustainability
See the UN’s 2014 sustainability report here, which includes greenhouse gas emissions and information on their Climate Neutral Strategy.
AIA 2030
Its goal
A similar, though not related, program put on by the American Institute of Architecture
All new buildings, developments, and major renovations will be carbon-neutral by 2030.
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How are the SDG’s different from similar goals?
UNIVERSALITY INTEGRATION TRANSFORMATIONThe SDG’s apply to every nation and every sector.
All goals are inter-connected in a system.
Achieving these goals involves making very big, fundamental
changes in how we live on Earth.
How were the SDG’s chosen and developed?
An extension and continuation of the Millennium Development
Goals
Outcome of the Rio +20 Summit in 2012
SDG’s Development Timeline
Agreed upon in August 2015
First meeting
Final Draft
July 2014
March 2013
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Stakeholder Involvement
Representatives from the UN also went door-to-door with surveys and did other outreach programs
“MyWorld2015” Survey
Section 2In-Depth Analysis of the Sustainable Development Goals
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End poverty in all its forms, everywhereGOAL 1
Extreme poverty means living on less than
$1.25a day
TARGETSGoal 1. 1
By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere
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TARGETS
Reduce by at least half all people living in povertyGoal 1. 2
TARGETS
Achieve substantial coverage of the poor and the vulnerableGoal 1. 3
TARGETS
Ensure that all men and women have Equal rights to economic resources
Goal 1. 4
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TARGETS
Build the resilience of the poor and those in vulnerable situationsGoal 1. 5
TARGETSGoal 1. A
Ensure significant mobilization of resources from a variety of sources
TARGETS
Create sound policy frameworks at the National, Regional and International levels
Goal 1. B
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Become actively engaged in policymaking to make a difference in addressing poverty
What can we do?
Governments can formulate strategies and fiscal policies that stimulate pro-poor growth, and ultimatelyreduce poverty
What can we do?
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
GOAL 2
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out of1 9people worldwide will go to bed
hungry tonight
TARGETSGoal 2. 1
By 2030, end hunger and ensure access by all people to safe, nutritious and sufficient food all year round
TARGETSGoal 2. 2
By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition.
By 2025, achieve targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age
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TARGETSGoal 2. 3
By 2030, double the agricultural productivity and incomes of small-scale food producers through:
• Secure and equal access to land • Other productive resources and
inputs• Knowledge • Financial services• Markets and opportunities for value
addition• Non-farm employment
TARGETSGoal 2. 4
By 2030, ensure sustainable food production systems and implement resilient agricultural practices that:
• Increase productivity and production • Help maintain ecosystems • Strengthen capacity for adaptation • Progressively improve land and soil
quality
TARGETSGoal 2. 5
By 2020, maintain the genetic diversity of:• Seeds • Cultivated plants • Farmed and
domesticated animals and their related wild species
The Nagoya Protocol
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TARGETSGoal 2
Increase investment in :
• Rural infrastructure • Agricultural research and extension
services • Technology development • Plant and livestock gene banks
TARGETSGoal 2
Correct and prevent trade restrictions and distortions in world agricultural markets, in accordance with the mandate of the Doha Development Round
TARGETSGoal 2
• Adopt measures to ensure the proper functioning of food commodity markets and their derivatives
• Facilitate timely access to market information, including on food reserves, in order to help limit extreme food price volatility
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Make changes in your own life – at home, at work, and in the community by:
• Supporting local farmers and markets
• Making sustainable food choices
• Supporting good nutrition for all • Fighting food waste
What can we do?
What can we do?
Use your power as a consumer and voter, demanding businesses and governments make the choices and changes that will make Zero Hunger a reality.
What can we do?
• Join the conversation, whether on social media platforms or in your local communities.
• You can join the Global Movement for Zero Hunger by joining the Zero Hunger Challenge!
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Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
GOAL 3
6millionchildren die before their fifth birthday
TARGETSGoal 3. 1
By 2030, reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births
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TARGETSGoal 3. 2
By 2030, end preventable deaths of newborns and children under 5 years of age...
With all countries aiming to reduce • Neonatal mortality to at least as low
as 12 per 1,000 live births • Under-5 mortality to at least as low
as 25 per 1,000 live births
TARGETSGoal 3. 3
By 2030, end the epidemics of:• AIDS • Tuberculosis • Malaria and neglected tropical
diseases
Combat:• Hepatitis • Water-borne diseases and other
communicable diseases
TARGETSGoal 3. 4
• By 2030, reduce by one third premature mortality from non-communicable diseases through prevention and treatment
• Promote mental health and well-being
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TARGETSGoal 3. 5
Strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including: • Narcotic drug abuse • Harmful use of alcohol
TARGETSGoal 3. 6
By 2020, halve the number of global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents
TARGETSGoal 3. 7
By 2030, ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive:• Health-care services, including for
family planning • Information and education
Integrate reproductive health into national strategies and programs
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TARGETSGoal 3. 8
• Achieve universal health coverage, including financial risk protection
• Access to quality essential health-care services
• Access to safe, effective, quality and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all
TARGETSGoal 3. 9
By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from:
• Hazardous chemicals• Air, water and soil pollution
and contamination
TARGETSGoal 3. A
Strengthen the implementation of the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in all countries, as appropriate
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TARGETSGoal 3. B
• Support the research and development of vaccines and medicines for the communicable and non-communicable diseases that primarily affect developing countries,
• Provide access to affordable essential medicines and vaccines, in accordance with the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health
• Provide access to medicines for all
TARGETSGoal 3. C
• Substantially increase health financing
• Increase the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce in developing countries
TARGETSGoal 3. D
Strengthen the capacity of all countries, in particular developing countries, for:
• Early warning• Risk reduction• Management of national and
global health risks
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Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote life-long learning opportunities for all
GOAL 4
enrollment rate = improvement
Poorer kids are
4xlikely to be out of school
91%
TARGETSGoal 4. 1
By 2030, ensure that all girls and boys complete free, equitable and quality primary and secondary education, leading to relevant and effective learning outcomes
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TARGETSGoal 4. 2
By 2030, ensure that all girls and boys have access to:
• Quality early childhood development and care
• Pre-primary education
TARGETSGoal 4. 3
By 2030, ensure equal access for all women and men to affordable and quality:
• Technical • Vocational • Tertiary education, including
University
TARGETSGoal 4. 4
By 2030, substantially increase:
• The number of youth and adults who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment
• Decent jobs • Entrepreneurship
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TARGETSGoal 4. 5
By 2030:
• Eliminate gender disparities in education
• Ensure equal access to all levels of education and vocational training for the vulnerable, including:o Persons with disabilities,o Indigenous peoples and o Children in vulnerable
situations
TARGETSGoal 4. 6
By 2030, ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy
TARGETSGoal 4. 7
By 2030, ensure that all learners acquire the knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development, including, among others, through education for:
• Sustainable development and sustainable lifestyles
• Human rights • Gender equality • Promotion of a culture of peace and
non-violence • Global citizenship • Appreciation of cultural diversity and of
culture’s contribution to sustainable development
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TARGETSGoal 4. A
• Build and upgrade education facilities that are child, disability and gender sensitive
• Provide safe, non-violent, inclusive and effective learning environments for all
TARGETSGoal 4. B
By 2020, substantially expand globally the number of scholarships available to developing countries, for enrollment in higher education, including :
• Vocational training • Information and communications
technology • Technical, engineering and scientific
programs, in developed countries and other developing countries
TARGETSGoal 4. C
By 2030, substantially increase the supply of qualified teachers, including through international cooperation for teacher training in developing countries
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Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
GOAL 5
of the world’s income
Women work
70%of the world’s working
hours, yet earn only
10%
TARGETSGoal 5. 1
End all forms of discrimination against all women and girls everywhere
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TARGETSGoal 5. 2
Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres, including:
• Trafficking • Sexual and other types of
exploitation
TARGETSGoal 5. 3
Eliminate all harmful practices, such as:
• Child, early and forced marriage • Female genital mutilation
TARGETSGoal 5. 4
Recognize and value unpaid care and domestic work through:
• The provision of public services, • Infrastructure • Social protection policies • The promotion of shared
responsibility within the household and the family as nationally appropriate
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TARGETSGoal 5. 5
Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life
TARGETSGoal 5. 6
Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights as agreed in accordance with the:
• Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development
• Beijing Platform for Action and the outcome documents of their review conferences
TARGETSGoal 5. A
Undertake reforms to give women equal rights to:
• Economic resources• Ownership and control over
o Land and other forms of property
o Financial services o Inheritance o Natural resources, in
accordance with national laws
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TARGETSGoal 5. B
Enhance the use of enabling technology, in particular information and communications technology, to promote the empowerment of women
TARGETSGoal 5. C
Adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls at all levels
What can we do?
If you are a girl:• Stay in school and empower
your female classmates to do the same
• Fight for your right to access sexual and reproductive health services
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What can we do?
If you are a woman:• Address unconscious biases
that can form an unintended barrier to equal opportunity
What can we do?
If you are a boy or man:• Work alongside women and
girls to achieve gender equality
• Embrace healthy, respectful relationships
What can we do?
We all can:• Fund education campaigns • Change harmful laws
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Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
GOAL 6
WORLD WATER SCARCITY BY 2050
TARGETSGoal 6. 1
By 2030, achieve universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water for all
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TARGETSGoal 6. 2
By 2030:
• Achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all
• End open defecation
TARGETSGoal 6. 3
By 2030, improve water quality by:
• Reducing pollution • Eliminating dumping • Minimizing release of hazardous
chemicals and materials • Halving the proportion of
untreated wastewater and• Substantially increasing
recycling and safe reuse globally
TARGETSGoal 6. 4
• By 2030, substantially increase water-use efficiency across all sectors
• Ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to address water scarcity
• Substantially reduce the number of people suffering from water scarcity
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TARGETSGoal 6. 5
By 2030, implement integrated water resources management at all levels, including through transboundary cooperation as appropriate
TARGETSGoal 6. 6
By 2020, protect and restore water-related ecosystems, including:
• Mountains • Forests• Wetlands • Rivers • Aquifers • Lakes
TARGETSGoal 6. A
By 2030, expand international cooperation and capacity-building support to developing countries in water- and sanitation-related activities and programs, including:
• Water harvesting • Desalination• Water efficiency • Wastewater treatment • Recycling • Reuse technologies
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TARGETSGoal 6. B
Support and strengthen the participation of local communities in improving water and sanitation management
What can we do?
• Work to keep governments accountable
• Civil society organizations should invest in water research and development
• Promote the inclusion of women, youth and indigenous communities in water resources governance
What can we do?
Get involved in the campaigns for• World Water Day• World Toilet Day
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Section 4Quiz
What’s Next?
Transforming our world:
the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development