transmission planning and operations conference …...implementing suas (drones) into a...

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Denver Marriott South at Park Meadows Lone Tree, CO March 14-15, 2018 Transmission Planning and Operations Conference & Roundtable Instructed by: Eric Gupta, Program Manager, Grid Visibility and Control, Xcel Energy John Lauletta, CEO/CTO, Exacter Ken Booth, Sr. Facility Design Manager, HDR Douglas Brown, Reliability Compliance Manager, Western Area Power Administration Oralndo Reyes, Technical Writer, Power System Operations, Western Area Power Administration Chris Overman, Director of Safety and Human Performance, Nebraska Public Power District Vincent Herrera, Manager, South Texas Engineering, Texas New Mexico Power Dusty Birge, Owner, UAV Recon Jason Kack, VP, Project Delivery, DataSight, Inc. James Oliver, VP, Technology, DataSight, Inc. Jonathan Marmillo, Business Development Manager, Genscape WiFi Information Network: Marriott_Conference Password: RMEL2018 RMEL ~ 6855 S. Havana, Ste 430 ~ Centennial, CO 80112 ~ (303) 865-5544 ~ FAX: (303) 865-5548 ~ www.RMEL.org

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Page 1: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Denver Marriott South at Park MeadowsLone Tree, CO

March 14-15, 2018

Transmission Planning and Operations Conference & Roundtable

Instructed by:Eric Gupta, Program Manager, Grid Visibility and Control, Xcel Energy

John Lauletta, CEO/CTO, Exacter Ken Booth, Sr. Facility Design Manager, HDR

Douglas Brown, Reliability Compliance Manager, Western Area Power Administration Oralndo Reyes, Technical Writer, Power System Operations, Western Area Power Administration

Chris Overman, Director of Safety and Human Performance, Nebraska Public Power DistrictVincent Herrera, Manager, South Texas Engineering, Texas New Mexico Power

Dusty Birge, Owner, UAV Recon Jason Kack, VP, Project Delivery, DataSight, Inc.

James Oliver, VP, Technology, DataSight, Inc. Jonathan Marmillo, Business Development Manager, Genscape

WiFi InformationNetwork: Marriott_ConferencePassword: RMEL2018

RMEL ~ 6855 S. Havana, Ste 430 ~ Centennial, CO 80112 ~ (303) 865-5544 ~ FAX: (303) 865-5548 ~ www.RMEL.org

Page 2: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

CONFERENCE PROGRAMWednesday,

March 14, 20188:00-8:30 a.m. Welcome and Introductions

8:30-9:15 a.m. The Advanced Grid: Xcel Energy’s PerspectiveEric Gupta, Program Manager: Grid Visibility and Control, Xcel EnergyOver the past 10 years, Xcel Energy has partnered with many of its stakeholders and regulators to pilot various aspects of Advanced Grid technologies, and in 2016 reached the point where it began to bring many of those ideas to light on a large scale and filed a request with its Colorado regulators for deployment of more than $500M of new capital investment on its Distribution grid. This pre-sentation will describe Xcel’s focus on Advanced Grid technologies, the approved projects being deployed in Colorado, and the plan for Xcel’s other operating com-panies in the future.

9:15-10:00 a.m. Transmission Tower Monitoring - Grid Sensor Initiative John Lauletta, CEO/CTO, ExacterThe IIoT Grid Sensor Initia-tive drives research, devel-opment, commercialization, and manufacturing of a new smart sensor platform designed for grid outage mitigation. 10 individual sensor functions are being developed for transmission, distribution and under-ground applications. Sensors will have the ability to communicate and integrate with one another in single or separate sensor packages.

The group has received grant funding in excess of $3 million dollars which is coupled with investments from utilities and commercial interests. The University of Akron and technology manu-facturer, Exacter, Inc. of Co-lumbus, OH are leading the development and collabora-tion between utility industry executives, researchers, commercialization special-ists, and manufacturers.

This presentation will intro-duce the Transmission Tower Monitor Sensor project, review the goals and objec-tives of the project, describe how utilities can participate in field trials and evaluations, and establish the plans to monitor large portions of the grid to improve overall grid maintenance and operations.

10:00-10:15 a.m. Networking Break

10:15-11:00 a.m. Where do I Begin? Designing Your Facility On-Time and Under BudgetKen Booth, Senior Facility Design Manager, HDRWhat are the steps to plan-ning and designing a new Operations and Maintenance Facility? An overview of important planning steps to estimate the size of the site, buildings and establishing a budget for a new facility.

11:00-11:45 a.m. Recent and Near Future NERC StandardsDouglas Brown, Reliability Compliance Manager, Western Area Power AdministrationThis presentation will discuss newer NERC Standard Requirements, potential impact to the industry, what was driving the standards

development, challenges, and things we can do as an industry to improve our situation.

11:45 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.Networking Lunch

1:00-2:00 p.m.Panel: Managing Accountable Outages and Lessons Learned Panelists will discuss how their utilities address this type of event:1. Are accountable outages tracked and if so, what crite-ria is used for determining if it was “accountable”.2. Are they sub-categorized to determine root cause (i.e. design, maintenance, opera-tions), and who determines the root cause (Operations or a standing committee that includes Maintenance and Engineering?).3. Is there a threshold measure for determining the level of investigative report-ing that needs to take place following an accountable outage?4. What measures have utilities put in place to improve their accountable outage record? Have they been successful?

Accountable Outage Program at Western Area Power Administration’s Rocky Mountain RegionPanelist #1: Orlando Reyes, Technical Writer, Power System Operations, Western Area Power AdministrationAn explanation will be provided on how account-able outages are currently defined and processed at WAPA’s Rocky Mountain Region. Since the incep-tion of this program in 2007, additional knowl-edge and tools have been

enhanced throughout vari-ous experiences. As such, this discussion will also include ideas on improv-ing WAPA’s accountable outage process in order to gain more efficient and effective impacts.

Accountable Outages at NPPDPanelist #2: Chris Overman, Director of Safety and Human Performance, Nebraska Public Power DistrictChris will be available as a panel member to describe and illustrate his experiences and some of NPPDs’ lessons-learned as they relate to increasing reliability in Transmission system operations. Topics of interest may include the design and implementa-tion of layers of defenses designed to anticipate, prevent, catch and recover from human errors to minimize disruptions and damages. Also available will be descriptions and if needed illustrations of processes and metrics used to track, trend evalu-ate and focus corrective attention on preventable human errors that lead to consequential outages.

2:00-2:45 p.m.Hurricane Harvey – Lessons LearnedVincent Herrera, Manager, South Texas Engineering, Texas New Mexico PowerThis presentation will cover:

•Differences between Hur-ricane Harvey and Hurricane Ike•Emergency Operation Plan•Logistics•Basic Needs –Lodging –Meals•Fuel

Page 3: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

TraNsmissiON PLaNNiNg aND OPEraTiONs CONFErENCE

Planning and Project Management Best Practices for Operations, Reliability and Regulatory Compliance Issues

•Outside resources•accessibility/inaccessibility•material•storm management•meeting City and Public needs caused by flood waters•meeting Employee needs caused by flood waters

2:45-3:00 p.m. Networking Break

3:00-4:30 p.m. Transmission Vital Issues RoundtableBring roundtable topics for discussion and/or send topics ahead of time to [email protected]. Roundtables offer a unique forum for peer-to-peer shar-ing of experiences, critical issues and expertise. The roundtable is a discussion group, open only to rmEL members. Discussion is based on topics brought by attendees. Roundtables are focused on the open discus-sion period and provide each attendee the oppor-tunity for participation and dialogue on their particular issue. Roundtables are held in conjunction with a conference and many topics presented at the conference are discussed further in the roundtable setting. The roundtable is a good oppor-tunity to share experiences, troubleshoot problems and network with peers in a smaller, informal setting. Each participant is offered a chance to pose questions and share information. All attendees are encouraged to bring issues for discussion and materials for sharing.

Thank You RMEL Transmission Committee

CHAIRAngela Piner

VPHDR, Inc.

VICE CHAIRAna Bustamante

Director, T&D EngineeringUNS Energy Corporation

Scott BayerDirector, Transmission &

Substation Engineering and Construction Austin Energy

Jedd FischerSr. Project Manager

Nebraska Public Power District

Chad KinsleyElectric T&D Engineering

ManagerBlack Hills Corporation

Chris KochManager, Substation

EngineeringKansas City Power & Light

Keith NixVP, Technical Services and

System ReliabilityTexas New Mexico Power

Mike PfeisterManager of Scheduling &

Reliability ServicesSRP

John QuintanaTransmission Asset

Maintenance ManagerWestern Area Power

Administration

Thursday, March 15, 2018

8:00-8:45 a.m. Unmanned Aircraft Transmission Line Maintenance TechnologyDusty Birge, Owner, UAV ReconDrones are everywhere…what is concept vs practical with current UAS technology? This educational presenta-tion will include discussion focused examples illustrating aerial pole inspections, line patrol - ROW, and aerial sensor technology, like ther-mography. Learn both the benefits and drawbacks of implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation utility members.

8:45-9:30 a.m.Case Study for Long Range Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) UAS ProjectJason Kack, Vice President of Project Delivery, DataSight, Inc.James Oliver, Vice President of Technology, DataSight, Inc.Description of the planning and execution of a 20 plus mile BVLOs Uas Transmis-sion line LiDar mapping project. Planning included airspace clearance, ground control, communication links, data quality objectives and schedule. The presentation will discuss the impacts of this technology on cur-rent aerial data collection methods, costs and lessons learned.

9:30-9:45 a.m.Networking Break

The rmEL Transmission Committee plans all rmEL Transmission events. If you’d like to send information to the committee, email

James Sakamoto at [email protected].

9:45-10:00 a.m. Attendee AnnouncementsAny registered attendee is invited to make a short announcement on their com-pany, new products, tech-nologies or informational updates. Announcements may include showing a product sample but not vid-eos and power point slides. Please limit announcement to 5 minutes.

10:00-10:45 a.m. Non-contact EMF-based Transmission Line MonitoringJonathan Marmillo, Business Development Manager, Genscape Innovative non-contact, ground- based EMF trans-mission line monitoring systems are now being deployed by utilities to

accurately monitor line sag / clearance, power flows, and additional properties on critical lines. With this information, real-time and forecasted available capac-ity based on all ambient conditions (Dynamic Line Ratings) can be calculated and delivered directly to utility operators, ISO’s, and RC’s. The presenter will discuss how the technology works, how utilities have deployed the technology, go over use cases on how this technology can help trans-mission operators manage contingencies and outages, monitor icing, galloping, and clearances during critical events.

10:45-11:30 a.m. Transmission Vital Issues Roundtable

Page 4: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

The Advanced Grid: Xcel Energy’s Perspective

Eric Gupta Program Manager, Grid Visibility and Control

Xcel Energy

Page 5: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

The Advanced Grid Xcel Energy’s Perspective

March 14, 2018Eric Gupta

Page 6: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

• Provide an overview of the grid and what is changing with respect to distributed energy and customer expectations

• Describe the Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security (Advanced Grid) value proposition and how an Advanced Grid enables it

• Describe the components of an Advanced Grid

Purpose

2

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Page 7: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Utility industry perspective

• Competitive landscape

• Increasing customer expectations

• Advanced Grid

• Aging infrastructure

• Rules and regulations

3

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Page 8: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

• Significant decrease in price of solar• Increase in energy-related competition • Electricity demand growth stagnating• Distributed Energy Resources (DER), emerging

technologies

Energy industry perspective

4

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Solar Microgrids Wind Energy efficiency Utility-scale renewables Business technology mgmt Energy storage Electric Vehicles (EV)

Page 9: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

• Want more energy options– Interested in products to generate their own energy

– Likely to purchase, signup for solar

– Prefer to interact with their utility via web , mobile

• Elevated price sensitivity

• More sophisticated

• Entrenched in digital age

• Less tolerant of service interruptions

Customer perspective

5

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Page 10: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Yesterday’s power system …is evolving, creating new opportunities for products and services

6

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Central generation, one-way power flow, passive consumers

Page 11: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Tomorrow’s power system …will require expertise and know how in a variety of disciplines

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Distributed generation and storage creating two-way power flow

7

Page 12: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Advanced Distribution

Management System(ADMS)

Fault Location, Isolation, and

Service Restoration

(FLISR)

Integrated Volt-VAr

Optimization (IVVO)

Field Area Network

(FAN)

Advanced Meter

Infrastructure(AMI)

Emerging Technologies

Advanced Grid Intelligence and SecurityAdvanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Technology Suite – Enabling Customer Experience, Choice, Control & Enhancing Grid Operability

Strengthen the grid so that our customers view Xcel Energy as their long-term energy solutions provider

Security and Data Solutions

Process Integrations, Change Management, Talent Strategy, Communications, Governance

8

Page 13: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Xcel Energy’s Advanced Grid provides value…

9

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Integrates more renewable, carbon-free energy sources

Improves reliability with fewer, shorter outages due to better system monitoring and more

automation preventing outages and enabling us to restore power

quickly

Helps customers track energy use in near real-time and make

adjustments to keep energy costs low

Enables new pricing plans that provide opportunities to save

money

Provides interactive controls enabling system operators to

respond more quickly to outages

Provides the ability to remotely configure system, isolating

outages

Improves situational awareness, improving efficiency with

monitoring and control capability

Provides instantaneous outage notification for proactive customer

communications

Improves access to customer usage data for better customer

service

Enables remote connect, disconnect service for faster

customer intervention

Provides additional interval attribute data to support complex

billing

Improves outage duration by identifying outage location

through technology

Increases operational efficiencies through remote sensing, voltage

control of system

Cust

omer

Val

ueO

pera

tions

Val

ue

Provides timely, relevant information such as high bill alerts

Makes it easy to integrate new technology such as electric

vehicles

Saves time with more self-serve options

Cleaner, More Reliable Energy

A Better Customer

Experience

More Ways to Save Money

Page 14: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Advanced Distribution Management System (ADMS)

10

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

• ADMS– Intelligent mapping of distribution

system– Enhanced visibility, control of field

devices– Improved visibility at customer

meter with Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

– Selected Schneider Electric as vendor

• Benefits– Enhanced reliability– Renewables penetration– Improved voltage control

Page 15: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Fault Location, Isolation, and Service Restoration (FLISR)

11

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

• FLISR– Advanced Distribution Management

System (ADMS) provides logic to operation of system

– Identifies fault location– Develops switching plan and can

execute that plan– Reduces outage durations and time

to locate faults

• Benefits– Enhanced reliability– Improved customer experience– Improved employee safety

Page 16: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Integrated Volt-VAr Optimization (IVVO)

12

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

• IVVO– More efficient power flow by

changing electrical characteristics of the system

– Enables voltage control for energy efficiency, peak shaving

– Requires intelligent field devices– Optional use of secondary voltage

devices • Benefits

– Improves service voltage levels– Cost savings– Environmental stewardship– Enables higher penetration of

renewables

Page 17: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Field Area Network (FAN)

13

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

• Field Area Network (FAN)– High-speed communications network

• Benefits– Benefit “enabler”

• Status– 9 Denver sites active, 80 by end of 2018– Mesh vendor selection in progress

Page 18: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

14

• AMI– Integrated systems

• Advanced meters• Business and operational data• Data management

– Communications networks• Enable two-way communication

– Business, data systems– Benefits for customers,

utilities

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Page 19: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

• Rates• Improved portals• Demand response• Remote connect capability• Distributed Energy Resource

monitoring

More Product & Services

• Improved portals• Home Area Network (HAN)• More timely energy data/

on-demand reads• Outage response time• Timely electric service

response

Improved Customer Experience

• Hot socket detection• Site wiring verifications• Network level and meter

level remote diagnostics• Over the air

updates/configurations

Remote Diagnostics

• Field data analytics• Theft detection

Operations Reporting

• Outage and restoration confirmation, nested outage detection

• Avoided truck-rolls, efficiency gains

Outage Notification

• Voltage sensing metrics• Premise-specific information

Integration to AGIS –ADMS/AMI

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

15

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Page 20: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Emerging technology – storage

16

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

• Battery storage projects– Panasonic Microgrid Partnership– Community Energy Storage at

Stapleton

• Benefits– Demonstrating capabilities– Operational experience– Increased Distributed Energy

Resources (DER) hosting capability– Stacking values– Informs new products, services

Peña Station (Panasonic) battery/microgrid

Page 21: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Deployment

17

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

• Colorado CPCN– Filed late 2016, approved mid

2017– Included all programs– Detailed CBA– In deployment

• Minnesota TCR– Filed late 2017, in deliberation– Subset of programs– Detailed CBA as well– Waiting on approval

Page 22: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

18

Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security

Questions?

Questions?

Page 23: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Transmission Tower Monitoring – Grid Sensor Initiative

John Lauletta CEO/CTO Exacter

Page 24: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Next Generation Sensorsfor 

Electric UtilityGrid Operation and Maintenance

John L. Lauletta, CEO

Exacter, Inc.

614-880-9320 – [email protected]

25 Member Electric Utility

Advisory Council

Page 25: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

3 Year Next Generation Sensor Development Program

Exploit Exacter Technology

Become Ubiquitous in the Grid

Provide Leading Indicators of Infrastructure Failure

Help Solve the Aging Infrastructure Management Issues

Develop Low-Cost Platforms

Integrate Exacter Technology into Sensors

Create New Algorithms for Grid Maintenance & Operation

Enable Predictive (conditions-based) Maintenance (PdM)

GOALS

OBJECTIVES

Page 26: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Exacter Acquisition and Analysis Process

Data Acquisition & Discrimination Data Analysis Actionable

Information

RF emissions from arcing (deteriorated) electrical components

Exacter sensor in vehicle/aircraft collects the signals and then discriminates and

GPS locates arcing, tracking and leaking electrical components

Data analyzed for severity, persistence and prevalence, enabling: • Exact locating of failing

component• Replacement prioritization

Precise GPS coordinates and relevant condition-

data transmittedto servers for final

statistical geospatial analysis Reports and GIS compatible

information provided to customer

Page 27: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Emission Study EVENTS

FlightPath

Red Events are Raw

Data Analyzed by

Exacter Servers to Determine Condition

Assessment Alerts

Assessing the Grid

Data is captured and analyzed during normal Transmission Grid flights adding little cost to the flight expense

Page 28: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Analytical Process to Locate

Deteriorated Equipment

VISION ANALYTICS®

Page 29: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Calculates coordinates of a circle which is centered about a point on a globe

Results in precise geospatial coordinate of PD/EMI emission source

Maintenance Merit ®

algorithms (not shown) rate correlation to Failure Signature Library™ and severity index.

Geospatial Algorithms: Geographic Source Location Measurement

Page 30: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Transmission Equipment

Deterioration

Aerial Surveys

VISION ANALYTICS®

Page 31: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Area of Concern (AOC) Analysis • The first level of survey analysis

• Compare to poor circuit performance data Areas of

Concern shown as Red

• Transmission System - blue

• Trend this information to discover problems developing

VISION ANALYTICS®

Page 32: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

• The second level, detailed survey analysi

• Flight path

• HDSA Analysis Area

• Repetitive studies provide statistically significant results

• Maintenance Location Prediction

VISION ANALYTICS®

High Definition Structure Analysis

Page 33: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

High Definition Structure Analysis 

• Allows Utility Editing

• Provides HDSA Zoom In Capability

• Provides Location of Structure to visit for maintenance

VISION ANALYTICS®

Page 34: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Industrial Contamination

VISION ANALYTICS®

Page 35: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Biological Contamination

VISION ANALYTICS®

Page 36: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Voice of the Industry

Top 11 Use Cases Defined:1. Transmission Tower Maintenance Sensor2. Underground, LV Conductor Condition Assessment3. Underground, MV Conductor Condition Assessment4. Underground HV Conductor Condition Assessment5. Station Battery Condition Alarm6. Station Equipment Maintenance Alarm7. Electric Switchgear Assessment8. Overhead Conductor Condition Assessment9. HV Bushing Monitor10.Substation Ground Mat Condition Assessment11.Station Surge Arrester Monitor

Page 37: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Defining the Issues

Top 11 Use Cases Defined:1. Transmission Tower Maintenance Sensor2. Underground, LV Conductor Condition Assessment3. Underground, MV Conductor Condition Assessment4. Underground HV Conductor Condition Assessment5. Station Battery Condition Alarm6. Station Equipment Maintenance Alarm7. Electric Switchgear Assessment8. Overhead Conductor Condition Assessment9. HV Bushing Monitor10. Substation Ground Mat Condition Assessment11. Station Surge Arrester Monitor

Initial Sensor Use Case: Feature Priority1. Insulator damage or contamination detection2. Loose/Deteriorated line hardware detection3. Structural integrity4. Lightning strike on structure5. Splice failure detection6. Vandalism (intrusion or gunshot)7. Woodpecker intrusion8. Ground wire theft9. Ground wire cathodic deterioration detection10. Solar flare detection

Page 38: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

On-lineIntrusion / Vandalism

Alert

On-lineLightning

Strike/Solar Flare Alert

On-lineEquipment

MaintenanceAlert

Edge ComputingOn-line

Asset ConditionSensor

Initial Development:Transmission Tower Monitoring

MechanicalIntegrity

Monitoring

Page 39: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Tower Integrity Demonstration

Structural Integrity

<100’

• Gather sample data• Evaluate Integrity Sensor Algorithm• Confirm Technical Approach

Page 40: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Sensor Connections and 

Setup

Sensor generates a short duration signal: 0.5Vac, up to 10 Amps ac, 100 kHz to 150 kHz

Test signal duration less than 5 seconds

Test will be repeated with a diagnostic device with similar output

Section a-a’

5’ to 6’

20’ 20’Sensor

Page 41: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Summary

Sensor Program Advancing

Looking for Utilities to Participate

Seeking Challenging Problems to Solve

Advancing the Management and Operation of the Grid through Edge Computing

Contact: [email protected] More: Gridsensors.org

Page 42: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Where Do I Begin? Designing Your Facility On-Time and Under Budget

Ken Booth Sr. Facility Design Manager

HDR

Page 43: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

© 2014 HDR Architecture, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR Architecture, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR Architecture, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2016 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.

Page 44: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

© 2016 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.

Designing Your Facility On-Time and Under Budget

WHERE DO I BEGIN?

Ken BoothSenior Facility Design Manager

Page 45: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

WHAT ARE SOME OF YOUR FACILITY CHALLENGES?

Page 46: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Environmental Compliance Circulation Safety Employee Turnover Employee Morale Space Issues – building is too small, trucks are too big Contracted Maintenance Separated Facilities

COMMON CHALLENGES OF FACILITY DESIGN

Page 47: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

SUSTAINABILITY Materials and Resources High Performance Floor Surfaces Lighting – Bay and Shops Electric Vehicles Energy and Atmosphere Water Efficiency

Page 48: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Durability of Materials

o Careful Selection of Roofing Materials

o Effectiveness of the Building Envelope

o Sustainable Materials

o Local Craftsmanship

o Life Cycle Cost (PEMB vs. Masonry vs. Concrete)

MATERIAL SELECTION

Page 49: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Dry Shake Integral Pour Systemo Post Pour Quartz Aggregate Top Coato Roll-on Epoxy Systems

All approaches add value and increase longevity, light reflectance,

and “cleanability”.

HIGH PERFORMANCE FLOOR SURFACES

Page 50: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Type: LED or High Efficiency Fluorescento Color: Full Spectrumo Foot Candles (at 3 ft. AFF): 50 to 75 fco Placement (between not over bays)o Lighting Control Systemso Natural Lighting Approaches

LIGHTING – BAY AND SHOPS

Page 51: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Infrastructure for chargingo Maintenance of vehicles o Vehicle performance

ELECTRIC VEHICLES

Page 52: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Ground source heato Solar energyo Biophiliao Enhanced Ventilationo Lifecycle costso Building automation systemso Net Zero Energyo Energy and tax credits

ENERGY & ATMOSPHERE

Page 53: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Water reclamation systemo Water Use Reductiono Rainwater harvesto Xeriscape

WATER EFFICIENCY

Page 54: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

OPERATIONS & ADMINISTRATIONS SPACES Ready Rooms/Crew Rooms Employee Amenities Lockers

Page 55: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Work Areas vs Meeting Areas

o Wall Space for Maps and Scheduling Boards

o Computer Workstations

o Access to other crew centric areas –Break Rooms, Vending, Kitchenettes, Lockers, Restrooms

o Gear Lockers? Type, Size, Location

READY ROOMS/CREW ROOMS

Page 56: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

EMPLOYEE AMENITIES

Page 57: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Locker Requirements: Function, Type,

Size, Number

o Benches – Integral?

o Location

o Gear Lockers

o Uniform Lockers

o Uniform Services Delivery & Pickup

LOCKERS

Page 58: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

SITE AREAS

Site Circulation Parking Configurations Vehicle Wash Systems Fuel Islands/Vehicle Fueling Bulk Material Storage Bins

Page 59: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Movement: Vehicles, People, Materials,

Deliverieso Vehicle Turning Radiuso Vehicle Parking Backing Pulling Through Trailered Equipment

o Site Accesso Emergency and Snow Operations

SITE CIRCULATION

Page 60: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Turning Clearances

o Angled vs. 90 Degrees

o Agency Parking Interior Parking Canopy Parking Exterior Parking

o Employee Parking

o Site Lighting

o Access Control

o Security

PARKINGCONFIGURATIONS

Page 61: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Interior Clearances for Dumps, Boom

Trucks, and other Heavy Equipment

o Bay Length & Width

o Special Drainage Infrastructure

o Sloped Floors!

VEHICLE WASH SYSTEMSo Water Reclamation Systems

o Rough Wash Features Catwalks High Volume & High Pressure

Page 62: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Above Ground (AST’s) vs. Underground

(UST’s)

o Fuel Types and Volumes/Dispensers

o Leak Detection and Liquid Level Gauging

o Delivery Truck Access

o SPPC & other Codes

FUEL ISLANDS/VEHICLE FUELING

o Canopy Cover Size and Usefulness

o Fuel Management System

o Support areas/rooms

o DEF Dispensing and Storage Systems

Page 63: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Number of different Materials

o Quantity Needed of each type

o Spoils?

o Material Loading and Unloading Area/Clearances

BULK MATERIAL STORAGE

o Clearance below Canopy Cover

o Lighting?

o Construction Material

o Drainage/Runoff

Page 64: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

FLEET SHOP Waste Oil and Coolant Recovery Central Lubrication Distribution Systems Vehicle Lifts Lower Level Work Areas Interior Clearances Parts Rooms and Warehouses Functional Columns Vehicle Exhaust Systems Compressed Air Systems Cranes

Page 65: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Optimum Placement in Bays

o Complementary Portable Equipment

o Electrical/Air Connections

o High Level Fill Alarm System

o Waste Fluid Tanks and Storage Volume

WASTE OIL AND COOLANT RECOVERY

Page 66: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Code Compliant Double Wall Storage

Tanks o 3D Piping Designo Properly sized Air Compressoro Heavy Duty Reelso Fluid Management Systemso Functional Reel Location and Mounting

Height

CENTRAL LUBE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS

Page 67: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Parallelogram Lift o Displacement direction

o Console Location

o Structural Details

o Use in Chassis Wash

Axle Engaging Lifto Frame Length and WB Selection

o Capacity

o Structural Details

o Placement in Bay

VEHICLE LIFTS

Page 68: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Portable Liftso Capacityo 4 Columns vs. 6 Columnso Battery & Wireless Optionso Electrical Connection

Frame Engaging –Surface Mounted Lifto Capacity (Light & Medium Duty)o Placement in Bayo Electrical connection method (overhead

or subsurface?)

VEHICLE LIFTS

Page 69: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

“OLD SCHOOL” PITS

Page 70: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

ADVANCED DESIGNED LLWA’S

Page 71: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Function and Equipment in the Space

o Clear Height in Forklift Aisles

INTERIOR CLEARANCES

o Clear Height in Bays (with and without lift)

o Clear Height on and below mezzanines

Page 72: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o High Density vs. Conventional Storage

o Parts Lifts – Increases the value of Mezzanine areas

o Pallet Rack Layout and Clearances

o Issue Window Design

o Aisle Widths

PARTS ROOMS/WAREHOUSES

Page 73: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o The Facility will likely have Structural

Columns

o Guide the placement of Columns during Concept Design

o Convey Utility Drop Needs to best utilize the Column real estate

FUNCTIONAL COLUMNS

Page 74: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Type/Size/Motorized Reelo Hose Diameter & Temp Requirementso Individual Fan vs. Ducted Systems

VEHICLE EXHAUST SYSTEMS

o Coordination Issues Electrical Exhaust Duct Roof Penetration Mounting Bracket

Page 75: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Trapeze – Orientation and Installation

o Outlet Configuration (Filter/Reg/Lubricator)

o Outlet Placement

o Screw vs. Duplex Reciprocating

o Compressor Condensate Drain

o Housekeeping Pad

o Piping: Aluminum vs. Copper

COMPRESSED AIR SYSTEMS

Page 76: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Span & Capacity Selection

o Orientation & Coverage

o Where to use Jib Cranes?

o Power to Cranes

CRANESo Impacts: interior clearance structural systems mechanical systems lighting fixtures overhead doors

Page 77: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

High Density Storage Materials Handling Hazardous/Flammable Storage Shipping/ Receiving Customer Counter/Loading

STORES WAREHOUSE SPACES

Page 78: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Reduce area of Warehouse

o Save time and motion

o Reduce energy costs

o Inventory control

HIGH DENSITY STORAGE

Page 79: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Cranes

o Forklifts

o Loading heavy components

o Safety

MATERIALS HANDLING

Page 80: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Containment

o OSHA

o Separation

o Safety

o Fire protection

HAZARDOUS FLAMMABLE STORAGE

Page 81: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Flow of materials

o Loading docks

o Packaging

o Recycling

SHIPPING/RECEIVING

Page 82: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Customers

o Supervision

o Vending systems

o Distribution

CUSTOMER COUNTER/LOADING

Page 83: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Often Forgotten:o Circulation Factors – What is

appropriate?

o IT/Data Rooms, Facility Maintenance Shops and Storage, Adequate Electrical Rooms, Fire Riser Rooms, and Mechanical Rooms

o Roof Access

o Vestibules

o Misc. Storage – everyone has storage needs

THE FORGOTTEN…

Page 84: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o The Owners ability to secure the appropriate budget and to convey the needs of the organization.

o The Design Team’s approach and their ability to include the facility usersin the design process

o Real COLLABORATION

A SUCCESSFUL AND FUNCTIONAL DESIGN HINGES ON:

Keep this in mind….

Page 85: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Identification of all potential Funding Sources

o Be Creative - Think Partners

o Use Project Momentum

o Consider Project Delivery Methods Construction Manager/General Contractor

(CMGC) Construction Manager at Risk (CMAR) Developer Funded – Build to Suit

o Line up your Ducks – Know your stuff!

PROJECT FUNDING

Page 86: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o What will be your Construction Management &

Administration Approach? Consider the impact on your time – on your

staff’s time?

What is the real cost of that involvement – or lack of that involvement?

o Disruption of Operations

o Facility Maintenance Plan

o Have a Move-in Plan

CONSTRUCTION PROCESS

Page 87: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Understand Your Project and Your Scope

o Use Qualification Based Selection

o Develop the relationship & collaborate

Selection and Use of Engineers, Architects and Professional Consultants – Guidelines for Public Agencies, American Public Works Association

SELECTING A DESIGN TEAM

Page 88: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

OwnerArchitectMaintenance FacilityConsultant

OwnerArchitectMaintenance FacilityConsultantCivil EngineerCost Estimator

OwnerArchitectMaintenance FacilityConsultantCivil EngineerCost EstimatorMechanical EngineerStructural Engineer

OwnerArchitectMaintenance FacilityConsultantCivil EngineerCost EstimatorMechanical EngineerStructural EngineerElectrical EngineerPlumbing EngineerInterior DesignerLandscape Architect

INVOLVEMENT OF DISCIPLINES

Pre-Design &Programming

SchematicDesign

Design Development

ConstructionDocuments

Page 89: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Existing Facility AssessmentMaintenance MethodsAffinitiesFleet GrowthStaffing ProjectionsSpace ProgramsFleet Design DataKey Design IssuesDesign CriteriaSite InvestigationPreliminary Estimate

Master PlansSite LayoutsParking ConfigurationFacility LayoutsWorkstation LocationsMaterials SelectionInitial System DesignPreliminary Cost Estimate

Drawing DevelopmentSystems Detail DesignSystem Specs DevelopmentCode ReviewEquipment SpecsEquipment LayoutsUtility RequirementsColor SelectionEstimate Update

Drawings FinalizedSpecs FinalizedPlan ReviewSignage and GraphicsFinal Estimate

DESIGN PHASES

Pre-Design &Programming

SchematicDesign

Design Development

ConstructionDocuments

Page 90: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Savings Opportunity

Implementation Costs

Programming Schematic Design Design Development Construction Documents

WHEN TO INFLUENCE DESIGN

Page 91: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Why Give the Facility Calculator Away? ….Isn’t this what you do for a living?

1. Yes – But it is not what you do. We believe that an informed and prepared owner - armed with a realistic project budget is better for everyone...

o your organization, o the tax payers, o the design professionals you engage

2. Nobody can do what we do - the way we do it.

THE FACILITY CALCULATOR

Page 92: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

3 Easy Steps:1. Enter Fleet Information

2. Enter Facility Options

3. Review and Adjust Facility Budget Worksheet

o Excel© Spreadsheet – Limited data entry requirements.

o Data Entry based on your specific facility needs.

o Costs are Calculated on a Per Square Foot (SF) basis and are based on typical, durable, and sustainable materials and appropriate and modern systems and equipment.

o Fully Adjustable and Customizable – you own it!

THE FACILITY CALCULATOR

Page 93: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Where Do I Begin? Designing Your Facility On-Time and Under Budget

Ken Booth Sr. Facility Design Manager

HDR

Page 94: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

© 2014 HDR Architecture, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR Architecture, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR Architecture, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.© 2016 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.

Page 95: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

© 2016 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.

Designing Your Facility On-Time and Under Budget

WHERE DO I BEGIN?

Ken BoothSenior Facility Design Manager

Page 96: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

WHAT ARE SOME OF YOUR FACILITY CHALLENGES?

Page 97: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Environmental Compliance Circulation Safety Employee Turnover Employee Morale Space Issues – building is too small, trucks are too big Contracted Maintenance Separated Facilities

COMMON CHALLENGES OF FACILITY DESIGN

Page 98: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

SUSTAINABILITY Materials and Resources High Performance Floor Surfaces Lighting – Bay and Shops Electric Vehicles Energy and Atmosphere Water Efficiency

Page 99: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Durability of Materials

o Careful Selection of Roofing Materials

o Effectiveness of the Building Envelope

o Sustainable Materials

o Local Craftsmanship

o Life Cycle Cost (PEMB vs. Masonry vs. Concrete)

MATERIAL SELECTION

Page 100: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Dry Shake Integral Pour Systemo Post Pour Quartz Aggregate Top Coato Roll-on Epoxy Systems

All approaches add value and increase longevity, light reflectance,

and “cleanability”.

HIGH PERFORMANCE FLOOR SURFACES

Page 101: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Type: LED or High Efficiency Fluorescento Color: Full Spectrumo Foot Candles (at 3 ft. AFF): 50 to 75 fco Placement (between not over bays)o Lighting Control Systemso Natural Lighting Approaches

LIGHTING – BAY AND SHOPS

Page 102: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Infrastructure for chargingo Maintenance of vehicles o Vehicle performance

ELECTRIC VEHICLES

Page 103: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Ground source heato Solar energyo Biophiliao Enhanced Ventilationo Lifecycle costso Building automation systemso Net Zero Energyo Energy and tax credits

ENERGY & ATMOSPHERE

Page 104: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Water reclamation systemo Water Use Reductiono Rainwater harvesto Xeriscape

WATER EFFICIENCY

Page 105: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

OPERATIONS & ADMINISTRATIONS SPACES Ready Rooms/Crew Rooms Employee Amenities Lockers

Page 106: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Work Areas vs Meeting Areas

o Wall Space for Maps and Scheduling Boards

o Computer Workstations

o Access to other crew centric areas –Break Rooms, Vending, Kitchenettes, Lockers, Restrooms

o Gear Lockers? Type, Size, Location

READY ROOMS/CREW ROOMS

Page 107: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

EMPLOYEE AMENITIES

Page 108: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Locker Requirements: Function, Type,

Size, Number

o Benches – Integral?

o Location

o Gear Lockers

o Uniform Lockers

o Uniform Services Delivery & Pickup

LOCKERS

Page 109: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

SITE AREAS

Site Circulation Parking Configurations Vehicle Wash Systems Fuel Islands/Vehicle Fueling Bulk Material Storage Bins

Page 110: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Movement: Vehicles, People, Materials,

Deliverieso Vehicle Turning Radiuso Vehicle Parking Backing Pulling Through Trailered Equipment

o Site Accesso Emergency and Snow Operations

SITE CIRCULATION

Page 111: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Turning Clearances

o Angled vs. 90 Degrees

o Agency Parking Interior Parking Canopy Parking Exterior Parking

o Employee Parking

o Site Lighting

o Access Control

o Security

PARKINGCONFIGURATIONS

Page 112: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Interior Clearances for Dumps, Boom

Trucks, and other Heavy Equipment

o Bay Length & Width

o Special Drainage Infrastructure

o Sloped Floors!

VEHICLE WASH SYSTEMSo Water Reclamation Systems

o Rough Wash Features Catwalks High Volume & High Pressure

Page 113: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Above Ground (AST’s) vs. Underground

(UST’s)

o Fuel Types and Volumes/Dispensers

o Leak Detection and Liquid Level Gauging

o Delivery Truck Access

o SPPC & other Codes

FUEL ISLANDS/VEHICLE FUELING

o Canopy Cover Size and Usefulness

o Fuel Management System

o Support areas/rooms

o DEF Dispensing and Storage Systems

Page 114: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Number of different Materials

o Quantity Needed of each type

o Spoils?

o Material Loading and Unloading Area/Clearances

BULK MATERIAL STORAGE

o Clearance below Canopy Cover

o Lighting?

o Construction Material

o Drainage/Runoff

Page 115: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

FLEET SHOP Waste Oil and Coolant Recovery Central Lubrication Distribution Systems Vehicle Lifts Lower Level Work Areas Interior Clearances Parts Rooms and Warehouses Functional Columns Vehicle Exhaust Systems Compressed Air Systems Cranes

Page 116: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Optimum Placement in Bays

o Complementary Portable Equipment

o Electrical/Air Connections

o High Level Fill Alarm System

o Waste Fluid Tanks and Storage Volume

WASTE OIL AND COOLANT RECOVERY

Page 117: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Code Compliant Double Wall Storage

Tanks o 3D Piping Designo Properly sized Air Compressoro Heavy Duty Reelso Fluid Management Systemso Functional Reel Location and Mounting

Height

CENTRAL LUBE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS

Page 118: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Parallelogram Lift o Displacement direction

o Console Location

o Structural Details

o Use in Chassis Wash

Axle Engaging Lifto Frame Length and WB Selection

o Capacity

o Structural Details

o Placement in Bay

VEHICLE LIFTS

Page 119: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Portable Liftso Capacityo 4 Columns vs. 6 Columnso Battery & Wireless Optionso Electrical Connection

Frame Engaging –Surface Mounted Lifto Capacity (Light & Medium Duty)o Placement in Bayo Electrical connection method (overhead

or subsurface?)

VEHICLE LIFTS

Page 120: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

“OLD SCHOOL” PITS

Page 121: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

ADVANCED DESIGNED LLWA’S

Page 122: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Function and Equipment in the Space

o Clear Height in Forklift Aisles

INTERIOR CLEARANCES

o Clear Height in Bays (with and without lift)

o Clear Height on and below mezzanines

Page 123: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o High Density vs. Conventional Storage

o Parts Lifts – Increases the value of Mezzanine areas

o Pallet Rack Layout and Clearances

o Issue Window Design

o Aisle Widths

PARTS ROOMS/WAREHOUSES

Page 124: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o The Facility will likely have Structural

Columns

o Guide the placement of Columns during Concept Design

o Convey Utility Drop Needs to best utilize the Column real estate

FUNCTIONAL COLUMNS

Page 125: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Type/Size/Motorized Reelo Hose Diameter & Temp Requirementso Individual Fan vs. Ducted Systems

VEHICLE EXHAUST SYSTEMS

o Coordination Issues Electrical Exhaust Duct Roof Penetration Mounting Bracket

Page 126: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Trapeze – Orientation and Installation

o Outlet Configuration (Filter/Reg/Lubricator)

o Outlet Placement

o Screw vs. Duplex Reciprocating

o Compressor Condensate Drain

o Housekeeping Pad

o Piping: Aluminum vs. Copper

COMPRESSED AIR SYSTEMS

Page 127: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Span & Capacity Selection

o Orientation & Coverage

o Where to use Jib Cranes?

o Power to Cranes

CRANESo Impacts: interior clearance structural systems mechanical systems lighting fixtures overhead doors

Page 128: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

High Density Storage Materials Handling Hazardous/Flammable Storage Shipping/ Receiving Customer Counter/Loading

STORES WAREHOUSE SPACES

Page 129: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Reduce area of Warehouse

o Save time and motion

o Reduce energy costs

o Inventory control

HIGH DENSITY STORAGE

Page 130: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Cranes

o Forklifts

o Loading heavy components

o Safety

MATERIALS HANDLING

Page 131: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Containment

o OSHA

o Separation

o Safety

o Fire protection

HAZARDOUS FLAMMABLE STORAGE

Page 132: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Flow of materials

o Loading docks

o Packaging

o Recycling

SHIPPING/RECEIVING

Page 133: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o Customers

o Supervision

o Vending systems

o Distribution

CUSTOMER COUNTER/LOADING

Page 134: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Often Forgotten:o Circulation Factors – What is

appropriate?

o IT/Data Rooms, Facility Maintenance Shops and Storage, Adequate Electrical Rooms, Fire Riser Rooms, and Mechanical Rooms

o Roof Access

o Vestibules

o Misc. Storage – everyone has storage needs

THE FORGOTTEN…

Page 135: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

o The Owners ability to secure the appropriate budget and to convey the needs of the organization.

o The Design Team’s approach and their ability to include the facility usersin the design process

o Real COLLABORATION

A SUCCESSFUL AND FUNCTIONAL DESIGN HINGES ON:

Keep this in mind….

Page 136: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Identification of all potential Funding Sources

o Be Creative - Think Partners

o Use Project Momentum

o Consider Project Delivery Methods Construction Manager/General Contractor

(CMGC) Construction Manager at Risk (CMAR) Developer Funded – Build to Suit

o Line up your Ducks – Know your stuff!

PROJECT FUNDING

Page 137: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o What will be your Construction Management &

Administration Approach? Consider the impact on your time – on your

staff’s time?

What is the real cost of that involvement – or lack of that involvement?

o Disruption of Operations

o Facility Maintenance Plan

o Have a Move-in Plan

CONSTRUCTION PROCESS

Page 138: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Things to Consider:o Understand Your Project and Your Scope

o Use Qualification Based Selection

o Develop the relationship & collaborate

Selection and Use of Engineers, Architects and Professional Consultants – Guidelines for Public Agencies, American Public Works Association

SELECTING A DESIGN TEAM

Page 139: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

OwnerArchitectMaintenance FacilityConsultant

OwnerArchitectMaintenance FacilityConsultantCivil EngineerCost Estimator

OwnerArchitectMaintenance FacilityConsultantCivil EngineerCost EstimatorMechanical EngineerStructural Engineer

OwnerArchitectMaintenance FacilityConsultantCivil EngineerCost EstimatorMechanical EngineerStructural EngineerElectrical EngineerPlumbing EngineerInterior DesignerLandscape Architect

INVOLVEMENT OF DISCIPLINES

Pre-Design &Programming

SchematicDesign

Design Development

ConstructionDocuments

Page 140: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Existing Facility AssessmentMaintenance MethodsAffinitiesFleet GrowthStaffing ProjectionsSpace ProgramsFleet Design DataKey Design IssuesDesign CriteriaSite InvestigationPreliminary Estimate

Master PlansSite LayoutsParking ConfigurationFacility LayoutsWorkstation LocationsMaterials SelectionInitial System DesignPreliminary Cost Estimate

Drawing DevelopmentSystems Detail DesignSystem Specs DevelopmentCode ReviewEquipment SpecsEquipment LayoutsUtility RequirementsColor SelectionEstimate Update

Drawings FinalizedSpecs FinalizedPlan ReviewSignage and GraphicsFinal Estimate

DESIGN PHASES

Pre-Design &Programming

SchematicDesign

Design Development

ConstructionDocuments

Page 141: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Savings Opportunity

Implementation Costs

Programming Schematic Design Design Development Construction Documents

WHEN TO INFLUENCE DESIGN

Page 142: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Why Give the Facility Calculator Away? ….Isn’t this what you do for a living?

1. Yes – But it is not what you do. We believe that an informed and prepared owner - armed with a realistic project budget is better for everyone...

o your organization, o the tax payers, o the design professionals you engage

2. Nobody can do what we do - the way we do it.

THE FACILITY CALCULATOR

Page 143: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

3 Easy Steps:1. Enter Fleet Information

2. Enter Facility Options

3. Review and Adjust Facility Budget Worksheet

o Excel© Spreadsheet – Limited data entry requirements.

o Data Entry based on your specific facility needs.

o Costs are Calculated on a Per Square Foot (SF) basis and are based on typical, durable, and sustainable materials and appropriate and modern systems and equipment.

o Fully Adjustable and Customizable – you own it!

THE FACILITY CALCULATOR

Page 144: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Recent and Near Future NERC Standards

Douglas Brown Reliability Compliance Manager

Western Area Power Administration

Page 145: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Reliability Standards - Current Concerns

March 14, 2018

1

Page 146: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

My Presentation

• About me

• What is WAPA?

• Recent and Pending NERC Requirements

• Concerns and suggestions

• Questions?

2WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 147: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

About me

• Married for 34 years, 3 children, 3 grandsons

• Worked for WAPA for 25 years

• Been involved with NERC Compliance since 2009

• Regional Compliance Manager since July 2015

• https://www.linkedin.com/in/douglasbrown1/

[email protected]

3WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 148: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

What is WAPA?Western Area Power Administration

• Part of DOE

• One of 4 power marketing administrations

• Wholesale hydro-power and transmission service provider

• Nearly 700 customers today

4WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 149: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

WAPA statistics

• One of the 10 largest transmission service providers in the U.S.

• Investment of over $4 billion in transmission assets• We serve 40 Million Americans• Power from 56 Power Plants; 10,479 MW capacity• Our service area covers 1.3 million square miles• 17,200+ circuit miles of transmission lines• 400+ substations

5WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 150: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Our power comes from…

• Hydroelectric energy produced at federal generating agencies

• Multipurpose projects

• Variable water availability

6WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 151: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

WAPA NERC registrations

7WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

• Balancing Authority – BA• Planning Coordinator – PC• Resource Planner – RP• Transmission Operator – TOP• Transmission Owner – TO• Transmission Planner – TP• Transmission Service Provider – TSP

Page 152: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Recent and pending requirements

8WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 153: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

NERC 706 standards becoming enforceable in 2018

9WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

CIP-003-6 R2 Security Managment Controls

Att.1, Sec 2 and 3 (9-1-18)

Page 154: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

CIP‐003‐6 R2 ‐ Security Mgmt. Controls  

10WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Low Impact BES Cyber System

Page 155: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

CIP‐003‐6 R2 –Physical Security Controls 

11WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Control physical access, based on need as determined by the Responsible Entity, to (1) the asset or the locations of the low impact BES Cyber Systems within the asset and (2) the Low Impact BES Cyber System Electronic Access Points, if any.

Page 156: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

CIP‐003‐6 R2 –Electronic Access Controls 

12WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Permit only necessary inbound and outbound bi-directional routable protocol access; and

Implement authentication for all Dial-up Connectivity to low impact BES Cyber Systems, per Cyber Asset capability.

Page 157: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

CIP‐013‐1  Cyber Security ‐ Supply Chain Risk Management

13WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 158: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

CIP‐013‐1  Cyber Security ‐ Supply Chain Risk Management

14WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

• NIST Special Publication 800-161Supply Chain Risk Management Practices for Federal Information Systems and OrganizationsPublished April 2015 - 282 pagesVery good source for thing you might like to have in your program.

Page 159: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

NERC 693 Standards Becoming Enforceable in 2018

15WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

• TOP-010-1i – Real Time Monitoring and Analysis

• TPL-007-1 - Transmission System Planned Performance for Geomagnetic Disturbance Events

• PRC-026-1 Relay Performance During Stable Power Swings

Page 160: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

TOP‐010‐1i – Real Time Monitoring and Analysis 

16WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

New Standard effective 4-1-18Establish requirements for Real-time monitoring and analysis capabilities to support reliable System operations. (TOP and BA)

Operating Process/Procedure for evaluating, indicating, and addressing Real-time data quality issues (Internal and External) for monitoring andassessments

Page 161: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

TPL‐007‐1– Transmission System Planned Performance for Geomagnetic Disturbance Events

17WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 162: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

TPL‐007‐1– Transmission System Planned Performance for Geomagnetic Disturbance Events

18WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

R1 Effective 7-1-17Requires Planning Coordinators and Transmission Planners to identify responsibilities for maintaining models and performing studies for GMD Vulnerability Assessments

Page 163: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

PRC‐026‐1 Relay Performance During Stable Power Swings

19WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

R1 - 1-1-18To ensure that load-responsive protective relays are expected to not trip in response to stable power swings during non-Fault conditions.

Applicable to Generator Owners, Planning Coordinators, and Transmission Owners.

Page 164: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

PRC‐026‐1 Relay Performance During Stable Power Swings

20WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Requirement 1Planning Coordinator are required to annually notify GOs and TOs of any BES Elements such as generators, transformers, and transmission lines in its footprint where angular stability constraints exist.

Page 165: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

PRC‐026‐1 Relay Performance During Stable Power Swings

21WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Became effective January 1, 2018• NERC Training• Implementation plan, • New Standards Review Forum (NSRF)• North American Transmission Forum (NATF)

Page 166: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

PRC‐026‐1  Effective Dates:Requirement R1

22WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

First day of the first full calendar year that is 12 months after the date that the standard is approved by an applicable governmental authority or as otherwise provided for in a jurisdiction where approval by an applicable governmental authority is required for a standard to go into effect. Where approval by an applicable governmental authority is not required, the standard shall become effective on the first day of the first full calendar year that is 12 months after the date the standard is adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees or as otherwise provided for in that jurisdiction.

Page 167: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

There is at least one solution

23WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

I propose a table be provided within the standard that would be populated with the date the Standard is approved by the FERC BOT and would then calculate the dates that entities must be able to demonstrate compliance with each requirement.

Page 168: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

TPL‐001‐5 Transmission System Planning Performance Requirements

24WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 169: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Standard Efficiency Review

Project ScopeEvaluate NERC Reliability Standards using a risk-based approach to identify potential efficiencies through retirement or modification of Reliability Standard Requirements. Considering that many Reliability Standards have been mandatory and enforceable for 10+ years in North America, this project seeks to identify potential candidate requirements that are not essential for reliability, could be simplified or consolidated, and could thereby reduce regulatory obligations and/or compliance burden.

25WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 170: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Review

Comment on the Standards Make sure you get the scope right for new projects like Low Impact SubstationsRequest Clear, simple dates for demonstrating complianceEvaluate your current compliance obligations and comment to the Standards Efficiency Review Teams.

26WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 171: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Questions?

27WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

Page 172: Transmission Planning and Operations Conference …...implementing sUAS (drones) into a maintenance/utility workflow. Examples will be relevant for both Transmis-sion Line & substation

Follow us

wapa.gov

28WAPA Presentation for RMEL March 2018

@westernareapowr

Western Area Power Administration

WesternAreaPower1

Western Area Power