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RIB Group magazine for the construction and process industry and infrastructure managementTRANSCRIPT
research projects major projects in 5d iTWO in SMEs integrated solut ions
Feature
Researching the virtual construction site
ISSN
143
7-35
3X
RIB Group magazine for the construction and process industry and infrastructure management
transparent issue 37
2 transparent 37/2012
editorial3 5D-Initiative
Realisation of innovative technology
research4 Mefisto project
New potential for the combined use of
planning and controlling information
10 Mefisto project
Magic of a vision
5d major project14 Max Bögl:
company-wide switch to iTWO
Multifunction hall ratiopharm arena Ulm
innovative 5d features18 Fully up-to-date on economic
conditions
ATP: largest project developer and
integral planner in Europe decides
in favour of RIB Page 16When building the ratiopharm arena in Ulm Max Bögl used a 5D-ERP solution based on three-dimensional construction models (BIM). Photo: Duckek, company group Max Bögl
Page 26With the help of the 5D constrcution
model b.i.m.m. GmbH can precisely forecast how the process on the
construction site will work. Here a visualisation for a hospital project.
Animation: Martin Taurer
iTWO in medium-sized companies
20 Model for the entire construction
process
5D as new standard at
WOLFF & MÜLLER
industry promotes 5d24 Quality, cost certainty and
adherence to schedule
Engineering firm Pinkert:
”There’s no avoiding 5D”
integrated solutions26 b.i.m.m. GmbH is the construction
manager of the virtual model
Total construction process simulated
on PC
single user plans digital30 Why 2D planning is a waste of time
With iTWO Detlev Kraneis saves 50%
in time
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3transparent 37/2012
transparent I editorial
Editorial
Dear Reader,
The process-oriented 5D simulation technology creates new and innovative basic conditions
and opportunities for the construction industry. In
the 5D work method common building information
modeling (BIM) procedures are supplemented with
central information on the construction process and
information from all life phases of a construction project.
The technology, which has already been successfully
introduced into other industrial sectors, is now being
used increasingly in the construction industry. The goal
is to create a continuous digital chain from planning and
construction to the operation of construction works.
In this way different action alternatives can already be
quickly evaluated in the early project phases with regard
to their effects on costs, dates and quality.
The 5D initiative is a consortium of five leading European and Arabian construction
companies that work to a great extent with digital 5D construction models. The 5D initiative
was established by the construction companies MAX BÖGL, ZÜBLIN / STRABAG, CCC, BAM
and BALLAST NEDAM. Our goal is to create general construction industry requirements for
the realisation of innovative technology by hardware and software companies.
The potential of 5D technology will be brought to the attention of practitioners in the
construction industry at the first international 5D conference in Constance on 21 and 22
May. This event of the Constance University of Applied Sciences will assemble renowned
construction industry representatives from around the world, who will demonstrate their
practical experience in this context. We will support this event together with the sponsors
PERI GmbH, RIB Software AG and Trimble Ltd.
We hope you enjoy your reading
Konstantinos Kessoudis
Chair of the 5D Initiative
Published by
RIB Software AGVaihinger Straße 15170567 StuttgartGermany
RIB LimitedSuite 1207, 12/F, ICBC Tower3 Garden RoadHong KongChina
Managing EditorVerena MikeleitManager Corporate Communications
RealisationVERDUREwww.verdure.de Photos:Title: WED Wiener Entwicklungsgesellschaft
für den Donauraum AG
Circulation: 2.500
Online:www.rib-software.com/en/transparent
transparent is the magazine of RIB SoftwareAG and its subsidiaries. Its aim is to showcasesoftware solutions for remarkable design, engineering and construction projects around the world as well as providing practical ideas for software users.
Information:If you would like to feature your project intransparent, or require further informationon any of our featured projects or articles,contact Verena Mikeleit on +49 711 7873-369or via mail: [email protected] part of this magazine may be reproducedin whole or part without permission from thepublishers.
4 transparent 37/2012
Mefisto: Combining design, engineering and management models across boundaries of corporations, AEC/FM disciplines and organisational hierarchies.
M.Sc. Sven-Eric Schapke, Institut für Bauinformatik, Technische Universität DresdenDr.-Ing. Christoph Pflug, Max Bögl
Multi-models: New potentials for the combined use of planning and controlling information
Mefisto is a lead project in the research program ”IKT 2020 – software systems and knowledge technologies” of the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). The goal of the project is the development of a Management Information System for partnering-based, process-driven and risk-controlled construction planning and management. The project presents software solutions to combine current planning and controlling information in so-called multi-models. These multi-models allow for the transparent representation of the necessary construction tasks, for more holistic analyses of the project performance and risks as well as for a better management of the collaboration processes on a construction project.
n Starting point for the developments in Mefisto are
the design, engineering and management models
used in construction planning and management today.
Combining these models across the boundaries of
corporations, AEC/FM disciplines and organisational
hierarchies allows for the flexible integration of project
information to better evaluate the current project plans
as well as to simulate and analyse the consequences of
design and management decisions.
By contrast with the building-centric integration
approaches of ”Building Information Modeling,” in
Mefisto the different application models such as 3D
building models, bills of quantities, time schedules
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Utilisation of application models in hierarchic organisations of owners and contractors.
and quantity models are regarded as equivalent.
Furthermore, it is assumed that for a long time these
application models will be created separately with
specialised software applications and stored locally
with the different project partners. Consequently, the
developments of the Mefisto project concentrate on
mediating technologies in three areas:
• Multi-models and multi-model containers:
multi-models consist of multiple interlinked application
models that can be compiled and evaluated with
specialised nD-software applications and that can be
exchanged using multi-model containers.
• Mefisto platform: on the Mefisto platform the
software applications of the project participants
are connected via Web Service interfaces and the
coordinated exchange of the multi-model containers
is supported by central platform services.
• Information logistics: the Mefisto platform defines a
standard business logic for the use of multi-models
to manage the collaboration processes for creating
and utilising application models as well as the
corresponding access rights.
Combining engineering and management models
The basic idea of a multi-model is to combine
selected engineering and management models in a
single information resource. Within the resource the
application models are bound together by link-models
that explicitly specify the interdependencies among
the models interlinking associated model elements.
The result is a consistent multi-model that reflects a
certain project status and view on the overall project
information. It provides a sound basis to evaluate the
current project situation as well as to further elaborate,
simulate and analyse new design and construction
alternatives.
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Bidding documents in a multi-model container.
A multi-model for preparing a bid proposal may for
example comprise: (1) a 3D building model and (2)
calculated quantities deduced from its elements.
These can be interlinked with the items in (3) a bill of
quantities and (4) a corresponding cost calculation as
well as with (5) the activities of a time schedule. With
such a multi-model different aspects of the required
construction tasks and supporting measures can be
represented more transparently. Particularly, the
interactive visualisation of information from different
application models in combination with the 3D building
allows for the user to more intuitively access, understand
and evaluate the contained project information.
To support the combination and interlinking of
application models in consistent multi-models, the
software applications on the Mefisto platform are
supplemented with newly developed modeling,
visualisation and analyses technologies. The developed
components first allow the user to systematically
inspect the interdependent applications models within
a multi-model from different discipline perspectives
and on different levels of detail. Second, they provide
for the navigation of the overall information space
of interdependent application models within the
multi-models on a construction project. Furthermore,
rule-based methods are applied: on the one hand to
automatically interlink and complement application
models and on the other hand to filter interrelated
project information from a multi-model to be
translated, aggregated or otherwise transformed for
further use in adjacent areas of construction planning
and management.
Data exchange using Multi-Model Containers
For the exchange of multi-models among different
project participants and software applications a new
exchange format named the multi-model container was
developed. The container only defines a superstructure
to encapsulate different kinds of application models
and corresponding link models. Within the container
the application models are treated as independent
information resources with their own application
domain, data schema and data formalisation. This
way, the multi-model container allows for the flexible
utilisation of established file formats, such as the IFC*
standard for 3D building models and GAEB** DA XML
for specification models using bills of quantities. In
addition, in Mefisto a series of supplements to existing
data standards and several new data schemas were
specified to allow for the exchange of e.g. construction
site models, cost models, organisation models and risk
models.
Principle structure of a multi-model container.
On the Mefisto platform the multi-model container is
realised by a collection of data files that are exchanged
within a compressed archive file. In addition to the
application models and link models, the container
comprises a XML-based description of the container
content. It provides metadata on the subjects, detailing
and data format as well as the contributors for each of
the contained models. On the one hand, this metadata
supports the administration, retrieval and utilisation of
the application models throughout the project. On the
other hand, they can also be used to define multi-model
templates that prescribe the requirements regarding
content and formalisations of application and link
models yet to be produced.
Project collaboration with multi-models
In their entirety the multi-models on a construction
project open up a multi-dimensional information space
of interdependent application models that can be
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independently processed by the project participants.
Each participant has the opportunity to produce new
application models on his/her own responsibility and
interlink them with existing models. Depending on
the situation these newly created multi-models can be
maintained locally or published project-wide as a basis
for further planning and controlling tasks. In comparison
to the often pursued integration of project information
in central project databases or product model servers,
this approach distributed model-based collaboration
represents a paradigm shift.
In the Mefisto project various software components
(MM plug-ins) have been developed for the local
creation and analysis of the multi-models: on the one
hand for existing specialised software applications
such as iTWO (RIB Software AG), GRANID (gibGreiner
GmbH) and SolidWorks (SolidWorks GmbH) and
on the other hand for new analytical tools like the
SiteSimEditor (Ruhr-Universität Bochum) and the
M2A2 Multi-Model Assembly and Analysing Platform
(Technische Universität Dresden).
Software systems on the Mefisto-Platform.
For the project-wide use of multi-models the Mefisto
platform provides central platform services for the
coordination of collaboration processes (information
logistics) as well as for the filtering and transformation
the multi-models (multi-model management).
The information logistics of the Mefisto-Platform is
realised by a set of platform services for managing
platform users and multi-models. Via these services,
project participants can publish and retrieve
multi-model containers from their local software
applications. Moreover, a central workflow service
allows for assigning planning and controlling tasks to
the different project participants as well as for delivering
the respective results.
Various process management technologies are applied
to support the planning and coordination of the
multi-model-based collaboration processes. The
business logic of the Mefisto-Platform is first of all
defined by general business process models, called
Reference Process Modules. Integrating multi-model
templates, these process models formally specify the
requirements for the different planning and controlling
models to be produced. On a particular construction
project these reference processes can be customised
and interlinked with project schedules as well as
reused for the instantiation of respective workflows.
Furthermore, the multi-model container is also used
for workflow coordination: on the one hand planning
and controlling tasks can be assigned to the participants
using multi-model templates and on the other hand the
tasks results can be delivered in a corresponding result
container.
Potentials for the application of multi-models
Overall the research project Mefisto elaborates a variety
of collaboration methods and technical solutions
for multi-model-based construction planning and
management. Their potential applications and benefits
are investigated in several demonstrations scenarios by
the contractors and the project management company
on the project.
Filtering model views and systems from a building model.
Interlinking coarse-grained and fine-grained project schedules, M2A2 Multi-Model Assembly and Analysing Platform. (TU Dresden)
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The methods and tools developed for the interlinking
and the combined processing of application models
first of all provide for managing the interdependencies
among disparate application models. Of particular
significance for the identification and maintenance
of these interdependencies are filtering methods to
extract discipline- or tasks-specific sub-models as well
as visualisation methods to interactively inspect and
navigate the combined application models.
New potentials for the effective utilisation of
model-based project information are also offered
by the procedures and tools to build supplementary
simulation and analyses models. Based on the
interlinked application models simulation models of
the construction processes and the project risks can
be generated much more efficiently. Furthermore, the
multi-models can also be used to conduct geometrical
and kinematic analyses of the production processes on
the construction site as demonstrated in the following
article by Thomas Hauber.
Business Process Model: Construction bidding with multi- model containers.
Finally, the procedures and tools for process
management offer the basis for realising (multi-)model
based collaboration in construction practice. Prerequisite
for the effective application of multi-models are
harmonised collaboration processes and detailed
agreements on their content and form. In Mefisto
detailed multi-model templates and reference process
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modules are first of all developed for the collaboration
processes between owners and contractors, e.g.
for construction bidding and construction progress
reporting as well as for change management. The
elaborated demonstration scenarios have shown that
these reference processes provide a good basis to
plan and coordinate the technical and organisational
interfaces of a project as well as for realising the
corresponding software systems.
Acknowledgement
The research described in this paper was enabled by the
financial support of the German Ministry of Education
and Research, Department of ICT under contract
no. 01|A09001A, which is gratefully acknowledged.
Moreover, the authors would like point out that the
results presented have been developed in collaboration
with ten additional project partners from research, the
software industry and the construction industry. Further
information can be found at: www.mefisto-bau.de.
*IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) is a standard
conceived and certified by buildingSMART e.V. for the
exchange of building information models (BIM). Further
information can be found at: www.buildingsmart.de.
**GAEB stands for Joint Committee for Electronics in
Construction. The GAEB promotes the application of
electronic data processing in construction based on a
common language of all stakeholders involved.
GAEB DA XML is intended to establish a common
standard for construction information exchanged
during construction bidding, contracting and invoicing
as well as during construction execution. Further
information can be found at: www.gaeb.de. n
Multi-model container of Mefisto-High-Rise, GRANID (gibGreiner GmbH)
Multi-model container of Mefisto-High-Rise, iTWO (RIB Software AG)
Multi-model container of Mefisto-High-Rise, M2A2 Multi-Model Assembly and Analysing Platform. (TU Dresden)
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The magic of a new vision
The team of the Mefisto research project researches the virtual construction site
n The further development of all instruments for
construction site planning is decisive
All of the partners involved in a construction project are
confronted by a steady increase in complex problems.
The problem solution is in addition complicated by
unclear connections on the construction site. To keep
pace with these problems, the consistent further
development of all instruments for construction site
planning and controlling are of decisive importance.
The goal: realistic models of the construction site for
meaningful investigations
After the use of building information models had
become established in many areas, it appeared in
principle possible to expand the models of the building
with a virtual construction site environment. Our
idea of a virtual construction site environment was
intended to be modeled as realistically as possible on
the future construction site to introduce comprehensive
Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Thomas Hauber, Max Bögl
transparency to the construction site geometry and
construction processes.
The solution: supplement of the construction model
with construction machinery models
The virtual construction site is the consistent further
development of the ”BIM” and was expedited with
passion and determination. The decisive step on the
way to a construction site model is supplementing the
construction model with models of the construction
machinery required and infrastructure facilities. On the
basis of the multimodel system, the construction site
can be described by various interdependent specialist
models that are independent of each other. Individual
elements of the construction site were reproduced
from particular perspectives. In the centre is first the
construction plot, supplemented by the infrastructure
of the construction site and equipment with its
dimensions, movement possibilities, performance and
Virtual construction site with cranes, concrete distributor, wind and fall protection.
mefisto-project I research
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Virtual construction site of a tower block with work platforms and construction machinery.
Representation and calculation of construction site and construction machinery in RIB iTWO.
Publication for all project partners – RIB iTWO as project platform.
cost key data. Ideally, information from other
specialist models, such as process models
and bills of quantities, can also be included.
Depending on what aspects are focused on,
various models can be linked as a suitable
multimodel. As a whole the investigations
have shown that the virtual construction site
is perfectly suitable for the construction site
planning.
Modeling process - overview
All general components of the construction
site planning were selected from the newly
created construction machinery library
and the construction site layout planned
in the CAD development environment
SolidWorks. The customary application area
of SolidWorks is mechanical engineering.
Consequently, numerous adaptations were
required. The design of the construction
site model was then exported via the newly
developed CPIXML interface in RIB iTWO.
The publication and calculation of the
configured construction site model occurred
on the project and information platform
RIB iTWO. The data exchange between the
project partners occurred via standardised
multimodel containers.
Modeling procedure - example
In the example of the tower block a wind
and fall protection installation is used as
the central safety module. The individual
components of the wind and fall protection
installation were selected from the newly
created construction machinery library. The
selected elemental model is equipped with all
important information, such as the weight,
materials used, the recommended assembly
process and the valid assembly tolerances.
Fast adaptation of the model geometry to
the specific use conditions is possible via
the configuration rules. Realistic movement
processes of the construction machinery are
ensured via the kinematic constraints. If one
considers the cranes, the estimate of the
range required and the lifting load capacity
mefisto-project I research
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needed produce the crane types possible.
The hook height intended reveals the
number of tower pieces required. Together
with the suspension or base anchoring, all
components are adopted from the library
and the crane assembled and configured.
Finally the construction model is consistently
supplemented with all cranes, scaffolding
and concrete pumps needed. This process
adheres to defined rules, which evaluate the
location and height coordinates and provide
the basic construction site layout as a result.
Investigations on the construction site model:
visualisation and testing of construction
viability
The three dimensionally visualised
constrcution site model offers a good idea
of the planned construction task and the
planned construction site installation. The
configuration of the extremely demanding
formwork systems, like an automated
lifting raise platform, is in general possible.
The number of climbing machines, the
lifting process and spatial conditions on the
”production island” can be subjected to a
conceptual check.
Collision check and movement analysis
As a result of a considered visualisation
of the construction site and emphasis of
potential collisions, the decisive overview
can be obtained. All crane models used
have the specific movement potential
of the reproduced originals. In this way
investigations on lifting, turning and
trolley movement of the service loads can
be carried out.
Determination of the equipment
performance
Although every construction project is
unique, many production processes
are similar: the virtual construction site
can describe the special production
process through the interaction between
construction elements, the construction
machinery used and the workforce
involved. The investigation of the material
flows required serves the improvement
of the supply security. For example, the
consideration of the stationary concrete
pump is significant: the pump performance
of the concrete pump in this case does not Construction process analysisAnalysis of pump output: pressure head and pipeline length.
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Geometric check of the transport routes of a floor formwork system.
correspond to the standard performance,
since the concrete has to be pumped to the
top floors of the tower block. The pump
performance is reduced by the hydrostatic
pressure head and by the internal friction
of the unusually long delivery line.
The construction site model provides
information on the planned concrete pump,
the standard pump performance, the exact
length of the delivery line with the number
of pipe elbows and the actual hydrostatic
pressure head. With this information the
pump performance to be expected can be
determined under real construction site
conditions. The pump output determines
the specific manufacturing duration for
the proper processing of the concrete
transported. (see following page).
Investigation of transport processes
Another example: ensuring the
implementation of the formwork across all
deployment locations. For this purpose it
is necessary to concentrate the formwork
as transport units. The path from stripping
the formwork via cleaning to the next use
is reproduced with typified transport units.
This results in a geometric check of the
transport routes and crane conveyance.
An analysis of the scheduling produces all
components that are to be produced in a
particular period. In this example the analysis
of the quantities was carried out based on a
model on the project platform RIB iTWO.
1. Rotary tower crane in RIB iTWO2. Construction process analysis3. Material flows in RIB iTWO4. Hoisting and assembly process5. Vision of construction site planning
Analysis of construction processes
The analysis of a construction process as
interaction between construction work,
people, material and equipment provides
significant data on the effort involved
in the production processes, suitable for
subsequent simulations.
Conclusion
The virtual construction site describes our
idea of an effective instrument for modern
construction site planning. Our vision of
the new tool is a realistic multimodel of the
entire planned construction site with all of
its components and properties: a virtual,
three-dimensional construction site model.
To allow this vision to be realised all conditions
which characterise the construction site
should be recorded as precisely as necessary
and the tried-and-tested traditions and
methods in the construction site planning
taken up and further developed. The
virtual construction site will only become a
meaningful tool for supporting and securing
strategic decisions through a meaningful
analysis of geometry, crane movements and
production processes in the hands of creative
engineers. Conceived in this manner, we
expect a noticeable increase in planning
security. n
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When building the ratiopharm arena in Ulm Max Bögl used a 5D-ERP solution based on three-dimensional construction
Starting Out Into the Future
Max Bögl Builds Multi-Purpose Hall Using 5D Construction Models
n One of the 5D projects of Max Bögl Group is the
multi-purpose hall rationpharm arena in Ulm. The
PPP project is one of many construction projects for
which the Neumarkt-based construction company
used the 5D ERP solution iTWO from RIB based on
three-dimensional construction models (BIM). The
company strives to be a step ahead of the competition
in the area of innovative construction. This demands
active rethinking, exact process analysis and, most of
all, a high level of commitment of the staff. According
to Max Bögl, the key to success is company-wide
process transparency.
New Arena for Ulm’s Basketball Team
National league basketball matches, live concerts,
shows and cultural events: The Swabian cathedral
city of Ulm partnered with the city of Neu-Ulm in
Bavaria in January 2010 to commission the building
of a new multi-purpose hall on the Volksfestplatz
in Neu-Ulm. Max Bögl, Germany’s largest privately
owned construction company, was responsible for the
planning, construction and operation. This prestigious
new building, which seats 9,000 spectators, costed
the two cities around 28 million euros. It was named
after the Ulm-based pharmaceutical company
ratiopharm, which sponsors the Ulm basketball team
of the same name. The hall was developed via a
reception area on the ground floor with access to the
upper floor. This is also where the boxes are situated,
which can be used as separate venues. An adjacent
250-space multi-storey car park and a parking lot
for another 750 cars completed the project. The hall
was realised as a PPP project by the cities of Neu-Ulm
and Ulm in cooperation with the Max Bögl Group.
Gerhard Hupfer, Manager of Building Construction
at Max Bögl, shook hands formally with the Lord
Mayors of the two cities as well as the manager of the
sponsor ratiopharm at the groundbreaking ceremony
in July 2010.
5D Software System
All in all, modern technology played a key role in this
project. Since 2011, the Neumarkt Group Max Bögl has
productively worked with RIB‘s model-based project
management solution iTWO. As one of the founding
members of the 5D Initiative , Max Bögl is regarded
as one of the most innovative representatives of
the European construction industry and already
5d major project I max bögl
15transparent 37/2012
models (BIM). Animation: ColorPoint ®
has several years of intensive experience in digital
engineering and construction processes. The
RIB solution proved its practical relevance in the
realisation of the ratiopharm arena in Ulm.
Group-wide Changeover
This project is one of several selected large-scale
5D projects for which the Neumarkt construction
company used the new quantity surveying method,
which bases processes and cost estimation on a
three-dimensional construction model. These
modern engineering and construction methods have
already been tested for the carcassing work of the DC
Tower in Vienna – a high-rise building with 61 floors
and a four-storey underground car park. The future
potential of this new work method, a preliminary
end-to-end simulation of construction time, cost and
a collision check of design data with BIM information
from the structural plans and the mechanical
electrical plumbing, is already being thoroughly
analysed. On the whole, Germany’s largest privately
owned construction company has gradually been
managing more and more projects with the aid of
construction models in recent years.
5D Project Management as Basis for Innovation
The Upper Palatinate company is aiming to be the
quality and innovation leader throughout Europe.
True to its corporate claim ”Progress is built on
ideas”, the company intends to set the tone in the
construction industry. These ideas are not only
permeating the IT department. The company has
also added products to its service portfolio that are
to complement its traditional construction services.
5d major project I max bögl
Digital planning and construction was also used in the shell of the Viennese DC Towers. Screenshot: Max Bögl
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As Max Bögl is one of Europe’s largest manufacturers
of prefabricated components, this field offers
considerable potential. For example, the company
used its own know-how of prefab parts to realise the
”slab track Bögl” that has
already been successfully
built on German high-speed
routes and also in China.
Other concepts that have
been put into practice are
HIPERCON® prefabricated
components, used, for
instance in machine tools.
And of course, the technical
feasibility of such innovations
ultimately depends on
information technology,
according to the company. These products are based
on interactive, three-dimensional models.
Company-wide Information Portal – the Intramax
All processes at Max Bögl are based on an intelligent
and transparent IT infrastructure. RIB’s iTWO system,
the company’s SAP system, the Autodesk Revit
construction modelling software, the Microsoft
Project scheduling software and other software
used in the company are all fully integrated via a
central web-based information portal called the
Intramax. The construction company uses this portal
to handle analysis, risk management and in-house
communication.
Holistic Mapping of Corporate Processes
This portal is a key component of the company’s
innovative strategy. After all, innovation is always
associated with change processes within a company.
Transparent communication is a must. Taking the
example of RIB’s new 5D technology, it soon becomes
clear that the Neumarkt company had to make
obvious changes in many areas to ultimately reach
the target set by corporate management. And this
target is ambitious. The managers of the Neumarkt
construction company are aiming at cost savings of
up to 20%. The company makes clear that iTWO is
a strategic investment: ”Of course, it will take a few
years to pay off and demand a lot of time and personal
commitment from every single member of our staff
on all levels of the corporate hierarchy.” Working
with the 3D construction model in connection with
iTWO brings a significant advantage, particularly for Modern technology played a decisive role in this construction project on the Neu Ulm Volksfestplatz. Photos: Duckek, company group Max Bögl
5d major project I max bögl
17transparent 37/2012
changes to plans. However, not all projects
at Max Bögl are being fully managed with
the new iTWO 5D technology yet. For
some projects it is decided that it is better
to use a purely alphanumeric handling
method with RIB iTWO.
An Industry in Transition
It is believed at Max Bögl Group that the
trend towards digital engineering and
construction is unstoppable. More and
more companies are opting for the new
work method. Yet the transition has only
just begun. For this reason, the company
is committed to exercising its powers of
persuasion, particularly in connection
with the contracting of its own planning
services, which are usually done with the
conventional 2D method. The savings
of up to 20% of total construction
costs are only possible if the complete
planning sector is involved as early on
as possible and most importantly, they
are convinced of the benefits they will
derive from making active use of the new
5D technology. That’s why the focus of
Max Bögl Group’s commitment, besides
the ongoing inspection and revision of
in-house processes, is on the planning side.
The strategy of Max Bögl is crystal clear.
The construction company is positive it has
taken the right direction by embracing 5D
software technology. n
This project is one of several selected 5D major projects in which the company from Neumarkt tested the new work method for quantity determination, processes and calculation based on a three-dimensional construction model. Screenshots: Max Bögl
Max Bögl, one of the biggest prefabricated component manufacturers in Europe, is striving to be the leader in quality and innovation. www.5d-initiative.eu
The construction company Max Bögl is convinced that it took the right path with the 5D technology. Animation: ColorPoint®
5d major project I max bögl
18 transparent 37/2012
Equipped with the 5D technology ATP will be able to consolidate and build on their leading position in Europe. Animations: ATP
Integral Planning in Five Dimensions with iTWO
RIB’s New Customer ATP the Largest Company in Austria’s Planning Sector
n RIB Software AG Stuttgart has won ATP Architekten
und Ingenieure, Austria’s largest project developer
and at the same time the largest integral planner
in Europe, as another new customer for its digital
construction software solution iTWO. The main reason
why RIB was awarded the contract were the innovative
5D features offered by the software. No vendor in
Austria was able to offer a comparable IT system, so the
decision was made in favour of RIB, who fully supports
all the country-specific characteristics. According to
Gerald Hulka, Member of the Board: ”The innovative
combination of 3D geometry, time and cost in one
solution makes iTWO Business Suite the only product of
its kind all over the world.”
ATP Architekten und Ingenieure sees integral planning as
a prerequisite for outstanding achievements. By integral
planning, the company understands the connection of
architectural tasks with structural engineering measures
and technical facility equipment. Additionally, the
client is always intensively involved to ensure that the
completed project entirely meets the desired planning
quality. The company’s recipe for success is based on the
extensive exchange of experience among planners from
different areas of specialism, who all speak a standard
language.
”iTWO Business Suite is the ideal solution for us,”
comments Gerald Hulka, Member of the Board.
Besides allowing us to show customers a picture of the
finished construction with all the details from the very
beginning, the innovative 5D technology additionally
provides them with all the relevant cost and time
information. So they are always fully up-to-date on
the economic conditions of their project. This gives us
value added for our business.” Gerald Hulka continues:
leading position in europe with iTWO I ATP
19transparent 37/2012
Equipped with the 5D technology ATP will be able to consolidate and build on their leading position in Europe. Animations: ATP
”Equipped with the 5D technology we are
able to consolidate and build on our leading
position in Europe.”
Integrated solutions for complex building
construction projects – ATP Architekten und
Ingenieure, headquartered in Innsbruck
in Tirol, is regarded as the largest integral
planning company in Europe. The company
can look back on a long tradition of success.
Founded in the fifties as a one-man office,
ATP Architekten und Ingenieure now has a
workforce of about 450 employees at seven
sites – in addition to Austria in Germany, in
Switzerland, in Croatia, and in Hungary. n
leading position in europe with iTWO I ATP
20 transparent 37/2012
Carcassing Quantity Takeoff Time Halved by Digital Engineering and Construction Processes
The medium-sized construction company WOLFF & MÜLLER ranks as a pioneer in digital construction. Using the new iTWO software from RIB, it has significantly improved construction processes already, accelerating quantity takeoff for carcassing work by up to 50 per cent. The Stuttgart-based family enterprise implemented iTWO software in 2011 and is convinced that the innovative method of working with 5D construction models will establish itself as the new standard in future.
n Quality, reliability and innovation strength. These
three keywords have always been the motto of the
WOLFF & MÜLLER Group. The medium-sized Swabian
family enterprise is one of Germany’s leading
privately owned construction companies. WOLFF &
MÜLLER handle projects all over Germany from new
or modernised buildings for trade and industry or
the public sector to hotels, office blocks and research
institutes. They also take on particularly challenging
power station and civil engineering projects. Their
wide-ranging portfolio of services in the classic
construction market is rounded off by road and
underground construction work and infrastructure
management projects. Besides actual construction
work, the company also produces construction
materials, offers a comprehensive concept for
iTWO among medium-sized companies I WOLFF & MÜLLER
The construction project, a B&B hotel in Heilbronn, served as a comprehensive illustration of the advantages of digital planning and construction with iTWO for the employees. Animation: WOLFF & MÜLLER
21transparent 37/2012
investment, property and procurement management,
supports and advises industrial companies on buying
energy, besides offering insurance for all aspects
of construction. The key to the company’s success
is the nationwide exchange of information and an
active knowledge management covering all fields of
expertise.
Process Transparency an Essential Prerequisite
The targets that Organisation Consultant Andreas
Salzer and Helmuth Pfeiffer, Head of Organisation
and Data Processing have set themselves for the
future are ambitious. To extend the company’s lead,
they intend to achieve a significant reduction of
project throughput times. With the aim of enhancing
profitability and competitiveness, the company plans
an end-to-end optimisation of construction processes.
This is to be based on a uniform IT landscape linking
up all tasks from quantity takeoff through the
compilation of work specifications all the way to cost
estimation and control.
Model-based Engineering and Construction
The company subjected many different software
programs to thorough testing in the search for the
optimal tool for integrated, model-based project
management.
WOLFF & MÜLLER thus evaluated various systems
of reputed software vendors. One of the first tools
available on the software market, claimed by the
manufacturer to combine 3D geometry with tendering
and award of construction contracts, did not lead to
the expected improvements. In practice, staff had
to pool their competences in totally different areas,
i.e. design and cost estimation. However, the desired
increase in efficiency can only be attained when
these areas of competence work in parallel, which
was unfortunately not the case with this and other
software.
iTWO among medium-sized companies I WOLFF & MÜLLER
The company accelerated the quantity determination for the shell by up to 50% with iTWO. Models: WOLFF & MÜLLER
22 transparent 37/2012
B&B hotel in Heilbronn. Typical project for WOLFF & MÜLLER. Classic SME-oriented construction project. Photos: WOLFF & MÜLLER
The work with iTWO permitted guaranteeing very high transparency at very early project phases. Screenshot: WOLFF & MÜLLER
In 2009, the Stuttgart company RIB
Software AG launched iTWO that also
promised end-to-end handling of all
construction processes in a 3D model.
However, there was a crucial difference
between iTWO and all the other products
WOLFF & MÜLLER had tested. Helmuth
Pfeiffer: ”With this system, the model
is available throughout the entire
construction process. The model-based
processing does not end with the
compilation of the work specifications.
This was a vitally important aspect for the
requirements of our company. Another
consideration was that we had already
worked successfully with RIB software in
the past. So with iTWO we were confident
that we had found the right solution.”
The company then implemented the new
iTWO 5D software solution from RIB. To
create the 3D models, WOLFF & MÜLLER
chose the Revit Architecture CAD system
from Autodesk. In addition, an optimised
content was required for iTWO and Revit
Architecture to give the staff an easier
start to working with the model-based
work method. WOLFF & MÜLLER obtained
the appropriate software for this from the
Berlin company htG hartmann technologies
GmbH.
Improved Economic Efficiency With iTWO
”Using iTWO, we reduced our project lead
times very quickly, so that we are noticing
the first signs of success already,” reports
Salzer. ”By adopting the digital work
method, we have accelerated the quantity
takeoff process for carcassing work by
roughly 50 per cent.”
Digitisation of the Construction Industry
Gaining Ground
The company attributes an immense
amount of value added to the model-based
method. The staff therefore produce the
3D models themselves to make sure the
in-house quality expectations are always
met. At first, this step may appear to involve
extra work and expense, but it pays off by
the time the quotation is made. Helmuth
Pfeiffer and Andreas Salzer are convinced
that the cooperation with the engineering
side will soon change, too. This will depend
on having a model-based design, which is
bound to happen in future, according to
the experts.
To demonstrate the full benefits of digital
engineering and construction to the
staff, a construction project was taken
as an example of all the advantages of
5D processing. At the time, a B&B hotel
in Heilbronn was at the project planning
stage. Being a medium-sized venture, this
was a typical project for the Zuffenhausen
company. The resulting quantities were
absolutely precise. As well as this, iTWO
introduced modern digital construction
approaches to the sample project such as
3D laser scanning. Another project goal
was to simulate the construction process.
This was done by dovetailing the iTWO
software with an additional IT system, the
iTWO among medium-sized companies I WOLFF & MÜLLER
23transparent 37/2012
Andreas Salzer (photo above: left, photo below: second from left) explains the model-based work method to colleagues with iTWO. Photos: WOLFF & MÜLLER
Helmuth Pfeiffer, head of organisation and data processing, ”The clients of WOLFF & MÜLLER also benefit from the transparent construction processes, as a result of which their investment security increases.” Photos: private
Organisational consultant Andreas Salzer
WOLFF & MÜLLER save time and costs with shortened project run times. Animation: WOLFF & MÜLLER
ASTA Powerproject project management
software used at WOLFF & MÜLLER.
Migration Completed in the First Half
of 2011
”Our staff were quick to embrace the
model-based work method,” recalls
Pfeiffer. Those already actively working
with iTWO 5D are delighted with the new
possibilities.”
As they naturally want to stay ahead of
the competition in future, too, they are
considering the integration of further
processes with iTWO. For example,
structural engineering and dimensioning
are to be meshed with the system in the
near future. There is also discussion on
linking up building services to derive
active benefit from iTWO’s Clash
Detection feature and thereby speed up
the planning stage even further. A link
with civil engineering project accounting
and the integration of special software
for sustainable building are also being
considered.
Enhanced Competitiveness
Andreas Salzer is convinced that iTWO
software will establish itself as the standard
in the construction industry just as ARRIBA
did: ”Clients’ specifications have changed,”
he says. ”Nowadays, our customers expect
a high degree of transparency very early on
in the project. Details are important and
variants play a key role. Some customers,
especially in the manufacturing sector,
even take it for granted that a simulation of
the construction process will be provided,”
he reports. And, with redevelopment
becoming increasingly topical, clients need
to know exactly the quantities that will be
required to refurbish a building. ”Using
iTWO, we can visualise these quantities and
measure the involved cost and duration of
the construction process more accurately,”
he sums up.
Helmuth Pfeiffer concludes: ”Model-based
engineering and construction with iTWO
offers us a large number of options
for enhancing our competitiveness. By
shortening our project throughput times
we save time and money. Our clients
benefit from transparent construction
processes, which improve the security
of their investment. We are therefore
convinced that our investment in the
integrated software solution will pay off
very soon.” n
iTWO among medium-sized companies I WOLFF & MÜLLER
24 transparent 37/2012
industry promotes 5d I engineering firm pinkert
The Future of the Construction Industry is Based on 5D Construction Models
Large-scale Industry Sets New Course for the Entire Construction Industry
n The future belongs to digital engineering and
construction – this is the philosophy of engineering
company Pinkert in Sandersdorf, which was established
in 1990. Its founder and manager, construction engineer
Dieter Pinkert, says that the specialty of the company is its
holistic approach to construction project management.
This is reflected in the company’s range of services,
which covers the entire planning chain from tendering
and site management all the way through to full project
management. The portfolio also includes structural
engineering and technical design as well as supervision
and management of planning and construction costs.
State-of-the-art work methods are applied to keep
pace with ever-growing customer requirements. To be
able to carefully examine the opportunities and risks of
their customers’ ideas in the preliminary planning phase
already, Dieter Pinkert and his team of ten engineers
rely on model-based processes. In 2010, they introduced
Autodesk Revit Architecture and iTWO from RIB, an
integrated software solution for digital engineering
and construction in five dimensions. Dieter Pinkert and
his colleague Thomas Kunte are convinced that this
high-tech-software system will equip them to address
customer requirements even more specifically and
provide a basis for delivering the demanded quality. As
Pinkert says, ”There is a continuous and massive increase
in customer expectations.”
Large-scale Industry Demands Five-Dimensional
Planning
Located in Sachsen-Anhalt, the engineering company
works for major industrial enterprises, i.e. the classic
manufacturing industries. One of the core competences
of Dieter Pinkert’s team is the service phase 5 of the
HOAI (Fee Scales for German Architects and Engineers),
which mainly covers implementation planning and
cost management. ”Perspective planning in this line
of business, for instance in the automotive sector, the
solar industry or power plant engineering, is oriented to
construction management,” says Pinkert. ”The basis for
this is the 5D construction model,” he continues.
The Sandersdorf engineers are convinced that
traditional software for tendering and contracting
construction services is no longer adequate for coping
with the standards of quality, cost accuracy and
delivery reliability demanded in large-scale industry
nowadays. For example, customers of the Pinkert
The model-based work method is intended to make a 15 per cent cost saving in construction implementation possible in the event of stringent material purchase and supply management. For developers 20 to 25 per cent are possible.
25transparent 37/2012
industry promotes 5d I engineering firm pinkert
company already expect not only extremely
structured planning but also especially
accurate realisation of their construction
projects. The execution phase is a particular
challenge for materials procurement and
project accounting staff; all the data must
always be transparent for the customer.
”Our work in the planning sector comprises
project control activities, the exact planning
of technological processes and, above
all, end-to-end management of all costs
incurred in a project,” adds Dieter Pinkert.
The company meets these demands of
industry with the integrated software
solution consisting of iTWO from RIB
and Autodesk Revit Architecture. The 3D
geometry ensures the desired quality, iTWO
Business Suite focuses on cost accuracy for
the customer and the scheduling system
MS Project, which can easily be linked up to
the system solution, helps to guarantee the
deadline reliability expected by the client.
Strategic Switchover
In 2010, the company, which has meanwhile
used RIB software for 20 years, switched
from the predecessor system ARRIBA to
the new iTWO solution. This was a strategic
decision, as ”engineering and construction
with 5D construction models will establish
itself as standard practice,” as Dieter
Pinkert emphasises. The Industry has clearly
indicated that the construction business is
expected to adopt this technology. Pinkert
estimates that roughly 50 percent of all
Germany’s engineering and construction
capacities will have implemented the new
work method within the next five years.
At the moment, however, the picture is
rather different. Four members of staff
use the integrated software solution at the
Pinkert company, producing 3D models
on the basis of dwg files in Autodesk Revit
Architecture and transferring them to the
RIB iTWO technical ERP software. In a power
plant construction project, the specialist
engineers from Sandersdorf planned a
conglomerate of factories consisting of 15
separate buildings on the basis of pdf files.
”The processing of the models involves a
tremendous amount of work, particularly in
the initial phase,” explains Thomas Kunte. ”It
is extremely difficult to be done without a
special affinity with high-tech applications,”
adds company boss Pinkert, ”and as a
company you naturally have to invest a great
deal of time at the beginning to be able to
use the new solution efficiently.” Looking at
the planning time for this project however,
which has a total volume of approximately
40 million euros, the fast payback period of
the 5D solution is immediately apparent. The
project has reached the execution stage in
the same year in which the Pinkert company
made the changeover.
Basis for Smooth Construction Workflow
According to the experience of the staff, the
group most hesitant to use the new planning
methods is that of the technical building
equipment engineers. ”If these people didn’t
shy away from the expenditure involved in
changing the system, it would be possible
to integrate all aspects into an end-to-end
model that could be used as a basis for a
smooth construction workflow,” comments
Pinkert. After all, the technical ERP solution
from RIB already incorporates integrated
clash detection for such structured planning.
High Savings Potential on Both Sides
The company founder sees tremendous
savings potential from the use of 5D.
Contractors can save about 15 percent
provided they apply stringent materials
purchasing and process management.
According to Dieter Pinkert, engineering
companies can save even more, as ”more
planning accuracy means less deviation from
the actual construction. We can save 20 to 25
percent of planning and engineering costs
using the model-based method,” Pinkert
sums up. ”This savings potential alone shows
why the future belongs to 5D and why there
is no alternative.” nThe 3D geometry guarantees the quality the client desires. iTWO Business Suite focuses on cost security.
Dieter Pinkert estimates that in about five years around 50 per cent of the entire planning and realisation capacity in Germany will make active use of the new work method based on the 5D construction model.
Models: engineering firm Pinkert
26 transparent 37/2012
The Site Manager of the Virtual Model
”Predict 1:1 How the Process Will Work on the Construction Site”
n Simulating the Construction Process on the PC
Anton Gasteiger sees himself as a pioneer of new
work processes in construction engineering. In 2010,
he achieved a vision by founding b.i.m.m. GmbH
together with the architect and engineer Martin
Taurer and software specialists Jochen Reichert and
Shenqiang Wu. The company name b.i.m.m. stands
for building information model management, i.e.
the management of building information using a
three-dimensional model. The challenge for these
international experts is the efficient networking of all
stakeholders in the planning stage of a construction
project – be they designers or structural or mechanical
engineers. According to founder Anton Gasteiger, this
entails providing everyone involved in the planning
stage, i.e. architects or engineers, with the information
they need on any construction component, for
instance a supporting member. ”This is done with the
three-dimensional model,” he adds. Wherever they are
located, companies involved in a project are to be given
easy access to the information via the world wide web.
The international team of specialists working for the
Kufstein-based b.i.m.m. GmbH is propagating improved
cooperation and communication of everyone involved in
the planning stage in all phases. In the model, quantities
and all components of a project are displayed in three
dimensions. The model-based quantity takeoff paves
the way for transparent cost information via a detailed
list of work including all price data. Beyond this, the
model also contains information on construction time.
”The aim is to avoid delays in the construction schedule
right from the beginning,” comments Anton Gasteiger.
Using the model, the entire construction process
can be simulated on the PC. And Anton Gasteiger,
founder of the AGA-BAU GmbH company in Tirol,
is convinced that the PC can be an indispensable tool
for efficient processes on a real construction site, too.
Most importantly, it allows risks to be detected even
Improved cooperation and project communication in all phases of planning with model-oriented project processing.
integrated solutions I b.i.m.m. gmbh
27transparent 37/2012
before they arise. He is certainly not short of
practical experience in this field.
Virtual Reality as a Preliminary Stage
To date, AGA-BAU has completed roughly
400 projects. For about four years, they have
all been realised using the new b.i.m.m work
method – not only in Austria. All the projects
are planned virtually on a computer first as
prototypes.
The Kufstein engineer and architect was
successfully working on 3D design as early
as the end of the eighties. The service
portfolio of the AGA-BAU GmbH already
covered joinery calculations for roofs, all of
which Gasteiger designed on the computer
as 3D models, including all joints and special
designs along with the structural analysis,
lists, etc., and then calculated.
Integrated Solutions
Nowadays, of course, software technology
has reached the level of sophistication
required for the comprehensive method
that b.i.m.m. intends to implement.
Besides standard Autodesk software such
as Autodesk REVIT Architecture for the
architectural design, Autodesk REVIT
Structure for the structural engineering and
Autodesk REVIT MEP for the mechanical
engineering, the b.i.m.m. professionals
use various developments of their own,
the so-called b.i.m.m tools. The parameter
tool enables simultaneous editing of all
parameters. A special floor tool produces
a realistic view of flooring for an entire
storey including all layers, doorsills and
Animation: Martin Taurer.
b.i.m.m. GmbH from Kufstein, Tyrol (Austria) sees its role both as general planner as well as ”support provider” in introducing BIM in the planning process.
About ten to 20 per cent of the overall planning costs on average can already be saved with a model-based work method. If one in addition considers the savings on the part of the construction company and conducts comprehensive controlling, overall cost savings of up to 30 per cent are also possible.
integrated solutions I b.i.m.m. gmbh
Modell: b.i.m.m. GmbH
”Each planner or specialist planner has access to the information decisive for his concerns on each construction element.”
Engineer and architect Anton Gasteiger
28 transparent 37/2012
sees itself as so-called site manager of the virtual model
with the main task of providing all project participants
with the information they need. ”The 5D construction
model enables us to predict 1:1 how the process will
work on the construction site,” says Gasteiger. On the
basis of the tender preparation plans, construction
companies can see an exact breakdown of project costs.
With this modern method, Anton Gasteiger is able to
precisely determine the economic efficiency not only
of structural components, but also of materials, such as
different grades of concrete. His detailed models also
contain the necessary resources, for example cranes
and construction machinery. ”Our 5D representation of
construction site activity is so transparent that the price
calculation for the construction company is realistic,”
he continues. ”That means a totally new type of cost
estimation basis for the contractor.”
Transparency: Two Sides of a Coin
According to the motto: No construction site is too
small and none too large to justify efficient planning,
the company also approaches clients on the subject and
encourages them to demand it. ”These are the people
who are most likely to notice the overall cost benefits,
not to mention those of avoided errors,” comments
Anton Gasteiger. The engineer is convinced that clients
will play a key role in the gradual change in work
processes throughout the construction industry. Some
of Austria’s construction companies are still reluctant
to embrace the new methods. The comprehensive
data transparency offered by working with the 5D
construction model is a two-sided coin, says the expert.
masonry niches. The service portolio of b.i.m.m
GmbH also comprises customised software geared to
project-specific requirements in order to enable even
more efficient use of the systems available on the
market - Anton Gasteiger and his constantly growing
team at b.i.m.m. rely on integrated solutions to be
able to keep optimising the practical relevance of their
complete portfolio.
b.i.m.m GmbH regards itself both as leading company
and ”support provider” for the introduction of BIM in
the planning process.
New Basis for Cost Estimation
Unlike several well-established engineering software
products in the b.i.m.m. portfolio, iTWO from RIB
also covers the construction side of a project. The 3D
model, therefore, is primarily intended to help project
participants in the construction process itself. Besides
the three-dimensional geometry, iTWO comprises
resource information, i.e. data on construction
materials, machines or construction site workers,
time and process components. Its manufacturer,
RIB, calls it a 5D construction model. The integration
between Autodesk REVIT and iTWO enables the
three-dimensional model to be transferred to the
RIB solution. This step also includes the checking and
editing of all structural components. The objective of
b.i.m.m. GmbH is to pass the construction model to
the contractors in a form that enables them to realise
all kinds of processes of their construction projects,
ranging from material ordering to cost control. b.i.m.m.
iTWO from RIB above all covers the tasks of the company carrying out the construction. Animation: Martin Taurer.
integrated solutions I b.i.m.m. gmbh
transparent 37/2012 29
This is due in part to the sensationalist
coverage of the subject of data protection
by the media. Transparent information
processes are usually presented in the
clichéd ”Big Brother is Watching You” style.
In addition, many of Austria’s construction
companies work with country-specific cost
estimation and cost management software.
Switching to the German RIB system would
involve a fundamental change in the initial
phase.
On the Way to Cost Reduction
Clients, on the other hand, are extremely
keen to increase cost transparency. According
to Anton Gasteiger, an average of ten to 20
per cent of total planning costs can already
be saved by using a model-based working
method. ”If you also look at the savings
made by the construction companies and
implement end-to-end cost control, you can
even attain total savings of thirty per cent,
which is what has already been achieved
in the automobile and manufacturing
industries with the aid of the digital factory,”
says Gasteiger. ”Cost changes that have been
caused by changes to the plans can be shown
the very same day using the model-based
method,” Gasteiger reports. For this reason,
b.im.m. GmbH is currently concentrating
on the client side of the business. ”If clients
expect a model-based working method,
contractors will have no other option,” the
expert is confident. However, because ”The
Journey is the Goal” applies to clients just
as it does to all other project participants,
b.i.m.m. GmbH supports each company for
at least six months. This is the only way to
ensure long-term success with the new
project management methods.
The production of three-dimensional
b.i.m.m models is gradually becoming more
and more of an interesting proposition for
architects, too, although Gasteiger expects
the trend to take a while to catch on
completely in this group of professionals.
Virtual Forums
b.i.m.m. GmbH characterises the corporate
philosophy of actively supporting Austria’s
largest architecture and engineering
company – ATP – as well as the country’s
smallest lead planning company – AGA-
Bau-PLANUNGS GmbH. The company plans
to directly provide all companies involved
in a project with the 3D models in a virtual
forum on the Internet. In future, all parties,
Anton Gasteiger says, are to be enabled to
process or retrieve all the project information
in real time.
5D on the Advance with iTWO
Despite the rather low current prevalence
of RIB software systems on the Austrian
market, Gasteiger is convinced that iTWO
will take the whole country by storm. ”When
I heard of the new 5D solution, I knew
right away that I wanted to add it to my
product portfolio,” he says. ”I have always
felt that working with the most modern
and innovative IT solutions the market
has to offer is a sound basis for success in
the construction industry. RIB’s new iTWO
software system is definitely in this league.
The career I have had so far proves that my
intuition was correct,” he concludes. n
www.bim-management.at www.bim-management.com
integrated solutions I b.i.m.m. gmbh
30 transparent 37/2012
Model-Based Engineering and Construction Processes Efficiently Implemented in Real Estate Projects
”Better to plan in the office than on the construction site with an excavator shovel”
n Dipl.-Eng. Detlev Kraneis, a construction engineer
from Leverkusen, sees himself as a partner in project
planning, site management and supervision, besides
working as an appraiser and advising clients on buying
or building their own properties. To offer his customers
a top-quality, modern service, one of his main concerns
is energy- efficient construction and energy consultancy.
Using thermographs, he detects sources of heat loss in
buildings and manufacturing defects. Throughout his
career he has always been quick to embrace business
trends, enlarging his portfolio of services accordingly.
This is also reflected in the way he integrates the latest
information technology in his daily work. End-to-end
construction process and project management based
on a 5D construction model helps him work particularly
efficiently. In 2009, Detlev Kraneis introduced RIB’s new
5D software solution iTWO, which is becoming more
and more popular among Europe’s leading construction
companies as well.
Continuous optimisation
”As an engineer, you have to move forward at least
every two years,” he explains. ”Only then do you derive
a practical benefit from competitive advantages.” He
also stresses the importance of ongoing further training.
He has based his planning on three-dimensional
geometry models ever since the nineties. At that time,
Kraneis explored projects in mechanical engineering
and the process industry, where the switchover to
digital engineering and construction took place much
sooner than in the construction industry.
‘Drawing in 2D is a waste of time‘
Until 2009, Detlev Kraneis waited for a similar, mature
system for the construction industry. In his opinion, the
2D drawing customary in the planning environment is
not only a joyless task, but a waste of time.
Defining the construction sequence in the planning stage
”When I plan an object in 3D, I can get detailed results
in a very short time without a great effort,” he reports.
3D planning saves him the work of processing views,
sections or details separately. Detlev Kraneis edits the
three-dimensional models with Autodesk Revit. Just
one mouse click gives him all the quantities plus the
detailed costs within iTWO Business Suite. If there are
any changes to the plans, the impact on the costs can
be seen immediately. This makes it easier for him to
communicate with all his project partners. Tradesmen
can see from the model what the job they are working
on is supposed to look like, as the construction sequence
is already fixed in the plan. The cooperation with the
client gains transparency, as he can see the impact of any
changes in detail. The engineer also plans to implement
resource management and a scheduling system into
the overall system in the near future in order to benefit
from the full scope of the 5D functionalities.
”By reducing the workload in costing and quantity
takeoff, compilation of works specifications, invoicing,
and preparing tenders, the integrated solution
consisting of RIB iTWO and Autodesk Revit saves about
50% of my time,” he says. And time is money in the
construction industry, as everybody knows.
Construction engineer Detlev Kraneis had already introduced the new 5D software solution iTWO from RIB.
individual user plans digitally I kraneis bauingenieure
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However, switching from 2D plans to the
integrated solution requires thorough
routine in 3D modelling, because the fast
processing of variants, which is what saves all
the time later on, can only be optimally done
if the models have been prepared in exact
detail and are always correctly defined.
This requires comprehensive training and
practice and constant further development,
according to the expert.
Customers demand more transparency
But, as Detlev Kraneis explains, there
will soon be no alternative. ”Customer
expectations are increasing all the time,”
he reports. ”This is not only the case for
extremely large construction projects, which
means that an integrated technical ERP
system like iTWO Business Suite is essential
for large construction companies. My
customers in the private sector are expecting
more and more transparency, too,” he adds.
”They want to see why something on the
construction site is not working so that they
can take appropriate action if necessary.”
Energy consultancy: Costs at a keystroke
Apart from cost estimating, Detlev Kraneis
mainly uses iTWO for energy consultancy.
”When I define a new heating system with
a corresponding output in Revit, iTWO
shows me the exact cost at the press of a
key.” If a building is thoroughly restored to
meet all the current energy specifications,
the engineer just has to make graphic
adjustments to the model to get all the
quantities and costs needed to implement
the project. The customer can see all the
visual changes, quantities and costs entailed
by an energy-saving renovation and make
more informed decisions.
Other ideas the engineer plans to put
into practice include the adjustment of
3D models directly on the construction
site using a Tablet PC. He also intends to
log defects on site – naturally in 3D. Apart
from this, he is currently defining various
configuration options with construction
materials of different quality grades that
he can use to tailor his plans to individual
customer requirements.
The concept for success:
Technology and innovation
The motto of Detlev Kraneis is: ‘Better to
plan in the office than on the construction
site with an excavator shovel.’ The engineer
is convinced that this is only possible with a
model-based working method. ”Successful
planning goes hand in hand with a high
affinity for technology,” the engineer from
Leverkusen concludes. n
By using 3D planning the engineer obtains detailed results very quickly and without great expense.
Optical changes, quantities and costs are all transparent for the customers of Kraneis Bauingenieure (Construction Engineers) and they can reach better founded decisions. Screenshots: Kraneis Bauingenieure
individual user plans digitally I kraneis bauingenieure
The Future is digital, even in construction industry.For that reason we rely on state of the art software applications to link our WOLFF & MÜLLER planning and calculation units in a smart way. Thereby we are able to achieve obliging results, even if structural parameters are changed spontaneously. For guaranteed planning.
WE HAVE BUILT THE FUTURE FOR 75 YEARS.
WOLFF & MÜLLERHolding GmbH & Co. KGSchwieberdinger Straße 107
70435 Stuttgart
Telefon +49 711 8204-0
www.wolff-mueller.de
AZ_WM_RIB_216x303_4C_engl.indd 1 02.05.12 14:57