trends and needs in engineering 2013
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Trends and needs in engineering 2013
Trends and needs in engineering 20132
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Trends and needs in engineering 2013
Contents1. Executive Summary 4
2. Introduction 6
3. Results and findings 8
4. Conclusions 20
5. Appendix 22
6. About Deltek 23
Trends and needs in engineering 20134
After years of economic turbulence and limited
expectations of growth, the outlook amongst
European engineering firms is beginning to
become more optimistic. In fact, overall, the
European engineering sectors predict that their
market growth will increase by 4% in 2013—a
significant forecast considering the continued
uncertainty of today’s global economic climate.
But why now? Amidst today’s challenges and
market pressures, how are European engineering
firms able to finally visualise a little hope for
success in 2013?
This report, based on a survey carried
out by Ipsos Synovate and commissioned by
Deltek, aims to get to the heart of this question.
Each finding has been developed from survey
responses, in which decision makers and senior
employees of engineering firms were asked about
the trends, challenges and opportunities facing
their own companies and the industries they
operate in. Through this summarisation of the top
industry drivers and overarching market outlook,
engineering firms gain the valuable insight needed
to align their business priorities for 2013.
Expect increase in growthOverwhelmingly, responses to the survey
indicated that individual firms are in a position
for growth. Specifically, 66% of the individuals
interviewed predict that their companies will grow
and expand in 2013 (4% points higher than last
year’s survey respondents). What we can take
away from this is that optimism and intentions
of growth are slowly, yet steadily, increasing year
after year.
In particular, Scandinavian firms are the most
optimistic - Norway for instance tops the tables
with 8% expected growth in 2013. Belgium and
Germany give more cautious predictions, voicing
a more conservative expected growth of 4%
and 3%, respectively. However, firms within the
Netherlands expect their businesses to contract
as much as 2%.
The role of technologyWithout a doubt, technology will continue to play
a heavy role in the investments of engineering
firms for 2013. Firms will continue to look to
technology to increase efficiency, optimise
internal processes and deliver more profitable
projects to their customers.
When asked “In which areas of technology
do you expect to invest in over the next 18
months?” respondents submitted a variety of
answers that all boiled down to one category:
business management systems. Everything from
collaborative tools, to CRM platforms, to business
applications for projects, finance and planning
made the list of top technological priorities
in 2013. These responses were unsurprising,
as they coincided closely with the companies
that identified winning new business, improving
customer relationships and having a better view
of projects as their main business issues at stake.
30% of respondents plan to invest in
Computer Aided Design (CAD) systems, 28% in
document management systems, and mobile
tools were the expected investment in 2013 for
26% of the surveyed firms. This demonstrates
that European engineering firms are renewing
their concentration on delivering quality
projects to clients, while keeping up with today’s
increasingly mobile workforce.
Business issuesWhether the “financial crisis” is over or not,
European engineering firms still have challenges
that they must overcome in order to succeed
in both 2013 and the long-term. Identifying and
understanding these issues are paramount to
future growth. Besides allowing engineering firms
to compare their challenges to their competitive
counterparts, acknowledging today’s top issues
can help firms proactively strategise solutions
that ensure profitability within their organisation.
1. Executive Summary
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 5
With this in mind, we asked what the respondents
saw as the top four business issues:
1. Project profitabilityProject profitability is the number one challenge
experienced by engineering companies. Firms
want to ensure that the projects they work on are
worth it. To do that, today’s firms recognise that
they need better visibility of project and resource
planning in addition to visibility of profitability per
project.
2. Customer satisfactionAs the second largest challenge identified,
customer satisfaction comes as no surprise.
Rather than just a ‘pat on the back’ for good work,
engineering firms are looking to improve their
strategies when it comes to building long-term
relationships with clients. After all, long-term
relationships breed long-term work opportunities.
3. Winning new projects:While customer satisfaction is required to retain
current clients for the long-term, firms still need
to successfully position themselves for untapped,
profitable business opportunities. This means
finding answers to questions such as: • What is the most profitable type of work?
• What are the most profitable customers to engage?
• What market segments should we look into?”
4. Billable utilisation rates:Just like project profitability, this comes down
to having a better view and stronger alignment
of project and resource planning. What’s more,
engineering firms identified that anticipated
billable utilisation rate was a top priority; firms
need this to ensure that even projects in their
pipeline can and will be completed with the
necessary resources on task.
Regional overviewTo get a full scope of the European engineering
sector, Ipsos Synovate conducted the survey
across six different European countries: Belgium,
Germany, Norway, Sweden, Denmark and the
Netherlands. The results demonstrated more
similarities than differences when it came to the
potential opportunities and business issues faced
by each country.
For instance, the top four most important
business issues (project profitability, customer
satisfaction, winning new projects and billable
utilisation rates) was the same across all
countries. Moreover, 45% of respondents across
the board replied that the biggest threat to
company cash flow in 2013 is clients not paying
their invoices on time.
In summary, challenges and opportunities
faced in each region are consistent for the
engineering industry as a whole. Knowing this,
firms can prepare for the potential threats of
2013, while deploying the best practices needed
to stay successful and take advantage of today’s
slowly improving economy.
The outlookIs the level of optimism for 2013 justified?
Overall, the ‘Trends and Needs in Engineering
2013’ study shows a trend of increasing
confidence and firm growth. When comparing this
study to last year’s industry outlook, the results
are clear: with an average projected growth of
4% across the majority of European countries,
engineering businesses are finally seeing the light
at the end of the tunnel. This means that firms
are looking for long-term solutions that put heavy
focus on optimising internal resources.
Trends and needs in engineering 20136
Deltek commissioned Ipsos Synovate to conduct interviews with key decision makers and senior
managers of engineering firms in Belgium, Germany, Denmark, Norway, Sweden and the Netherlands.
The research delineated from this survey reveals the trends and challenges facing the engineering
sector in 2013 and beyond.
2. Introduction
In order to get an in-depth picture of today’s European markets, we interviewed some of the most acknowledged experts in the engineering industry regarding the results of the survey. Primarily focusing on key representatives of the Dutch and German industries, below we’ve included a few of their most critical takeaways on 2013’s economic trends.
Question:
According to the survey results, German engineering companies consider increasing a business’ efficiency, customer satisfaction and innovation as the greatest opportunities for a positive market development. Where does your company, VBI, see the greatest opportunities for the industry?
Answer:
“I would share that assessment. Innovation has always been the key to the success of German engineering. Our customers expect us to develop great ideas to overcome technical and economic challenges. When that is coupled with high quality service, we can achieve customer satisfaction. However, in addition to finding technical and economic solutions, the industry’s slower growth has made it necessary for companies to review their actual internal business issues. Even now, there are certainly more opportunities and solutions that can make our business even more efficient and optimize our processes.”
Jörg Thiele, VP of VBI (Germany)
Question:
In the Netherlands, the engineering firms expect a market decline of 2 percent for 2013, while the surrounding, other surveyed countries (Germany, Belgium, Denmark, Sweden, Norway) expect an average growth of 4 percent. Based on the contracts your company has seen with the engineering firms in The Netherlands, does NLingenieurs think this representation of the market is accurate?
Answer:
“Among the companies that we are in contact with, we do see that the 2013 market has still not generally improved. More than half of the companies expect their revenue to be lower this year than it was in 2012. This is because the order book is still shrinking and the value of and margins on contracts are declining.”
Paul Oortwijn, Director of NLingenieurs
(The Netherlands)
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 7
Question:
How does NLingenieurs react to the findings that the neighboring countries of The Netherlands have higher growth expectations? Are there lessons to learn from this?
Answer:
“For years, up until about 2009, the Dutch engineering sector was doing very well. In those years, the Dutch industry often performed better than many other European countries. That the Dutch market now appears to be recovering more slowly than their neighboring countries has partly to do with the impact of the Dutch government policy. Currently, many projects in The Netherlands are delayed (or adjusted) due to uncertainty about spending budgets, e.g. in the municipalities.”
Paul Oortwijn, Director of NLingenieurs (The Netherlands)
Question:
In 2013, winning new projects is expected to be the biggest challenge in The Netherlands. What are examples of successful strategies that engineering firms can use to deal with this crisis?
Answer:
“It’s always been important to win new projects. At this time, however, firms in certain sectors are experiencing that ‘business’, i.e. the contracts and projects, are not coming automatically like they did in the past. We see very different ways of dealing with this situation in the engineering firms. Due to the shrinking order size in the public sector, some firms are moving their attention to the private sector. For example, there is more work available in the industrial sector, where engineering firms can clearly provide added value. We also see that engineering firms are starting to focus on product differentiation. In these cases, companies are looking at the needs of their clients and considering carefully which of the services from their service portfolio they could offer to their clients in the future. We also see companies creating their own work. Not by waiting for a request from a client, but often by working with others to develop a product and get it financed. By working together with other firms, the current, tight financial situation that often prevents an individual contractor from getting projects financed can be circumvented. Many strategies are possible, but for all of them it is important to analyze your own business, know the potential of your own staff and fully understand your market needs.”
Paul Oortwijn, Director of NLingenieurs (
The Netherlands)
Trends and needs in engineering 20138
3.1 Expectations for 2013
3.1.1 Market Development in 2013Across all of the countries included in the study,
the expected average market development figure
is 4%. Scandinavian countries voice the most
optimism, with Denmark returning 8% average
market development and Norway returning 6%.
A small fall in the Netherlands is revealed at -2%,
but it is worthy to note that this expectancy in the
market has decreased further since last year (the
market prediction for 2012 was -1%).
Fundamental to the research is finding out
the general level of market outlook within the
engineering sector. So how do those interviewed
see the market development for their company
in 2013?
The level of optimism shown by the
respondents generally coincided with the average
market development rates of the country of
residence. For the countries expected to grow
by larger margins (Denmark and Norway), more
respondents returned optimistic responses.
Likewise, for the country markets predicted at
marginally lower growth rates, a slightly lower
number of responses reflected optimism for their
corresponding country.
For instance, a tremendous 94% of Danish
respondents expect to see growth within
their businesses along with 90% of Norwegian
engineering firms. Similarly, more than half of
the respondents saw growth in the Swedish and
German markets. On the other hand, pessimism
over the market also holds true to the expected
development rate for the Netherlands; close
to half of the Dutch respondents believe their
development will fall in 2013, making the average
market development figure a realistic portrayal of
the sector.
3. Results and findings
Average market developmentTotal 4 %
Denmark 8 %
Norway 6 %
Sweden 4 %
Belgium 4 %
Germany 3 %
Netherlands -2 %
Total (n=177)
Denmark (n=16)*
Norway (n=20)*
Sweden (n=20)*
Germany (n=46)
Belgium (n=25)
Netherlands (n=50)
4%
8%
6%
4%
3%
4%
-2%
16% 18% 66%
94%
90%
69%
63%
44%
34%
20%
28%
40%
20%
6%
10%
9%
9%
16%
46%
Expected AverageMarket Development
fall stagnation growth
Table 2: How do you see the market development for your company in 2013?
Table 1: Average market development by country.
Base: all decision makers within (mid-size and large) engineering companies. *Results indicative due to small base.
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 9
3.1.2 Opportunities for the coming years
Expected opportunities for 2013 and beyond
haven’t changed much from the previous year’s
findings. However, contrary to the “been there,
analysed that” perspective, the repetition in
upcoming opportunities shows that a focus on
these trends has already worked when it comes to
driving steady growth across the industry. Firms
are now re-energising their concentration on
these factors to continue success in 2013 and for
the long-term.
Like in 2012’s findings, the European
engineering firms see the greatest opportunities
stemming from improving efficiency (51%),
innovation (41%) and customer satisfaction
(41%). This makes sense: mirroring the themes of
improving internal processes for better project
profitability and long-term client relationships,
these three factors continue to top the charts as
key success drivers across the European markets.
But, beyond, “continuing what works”, why
exactly is improving efficiency today’s top
priority? To get to the core of these opportunities,
firms realise they need to beat out their
competitors by constantly improving on the
services they provide and their ability to deliver
projects to key clients. For instance, if firms
have found themselves not making enough on
projects, they now understand that there is only
one way out: by getting better at what they do
and subsequently raising their operational profit
margins. In a nutshell, this translates back to
improving organisational efficiency for greater
profit.
Improving efficiency
Innovation
Improving customer satisfaction
Specialization in market sectors and customer types
(International) growth
Improving quality
Specialisation in types of work
Creating joint ventures*
Improving delivery times
Mergers
Other
51%
41%
41%
40%
38%
38%
34%
23%
16%
10%
10%
Table 3: Where do you see the greatest opportunities for the next few years? (%)
3.1.3 What the respondents say on opportunities
“ Because the government has announced further development in road and railway infrastructure and the water supply sector.”
(South Africa)
I am basing this growth in the oil and gas sector. I am looking at expected growth, world-wide, in the subsea sector.”
(Norway)
“We rent out specialists on an hourly basis, which I see as the future.” (Denmark)
“Specialised clusters can be used to bring in projects for export. Collaborating means you can realize more complete projects with the help of these complementary projects.” (Belgium)
“The poor state of the public finances will mean we receive fewer orders from the public sector. However, orders from the commercial sector are increasing.”
(Germany)
Total all countries 2013 (n=177)
Base: all decision makers within (mid-size and large) engineering companies
* In the Scandinavian and German companies, they are talking about joint ventures whereas The Netherlands and Belgium are talking about cooperation between firms.
Trends and needs in engineering 201310
3.1.4 Predominant business threatsWhen asked about perceived business threats for
the coming years, the responses were illuminating:
staffing, competition and cost-cutting continued
to be the biggest causes for concern amidst an
uncertain global economy.
Above all, finding and retaining talented staff
was identified as the biggest challenge, with 55%
of decision makers seeing this as the greatest
threat to business over the next few years.
Undoubtedly, this stems from heightened clients
expectations, wherein customers are looking
for firms that can deliver specialised knowledge
in their projects. For firms, this then translates
back to building key resources up to that level of
experience and becoming an attractive employer
to potential market ‘veterans’.
Reiterating the impact of market expectations,
price competition came in as the second most
prevalent threat to future business. With 52% of
respondents categorising this as a top threat,
it’s clear that customers are putting increased
pressure on prices and stirring the competition
across all European engineering industries.
Cost cutting also concerns the engineering
sector – from public authorities as well as industry
in general, returning 46% of the votes and 26%
respectively. However, the risk of not retaining
enough contract orders and the price of labour
came in as a close fourth and fifth business issue,
demonstrating that general idea of ‘cost’ across
the board will continue to cause some anxiety
over the coming years.
Competition-wise, the survey saw a large shift
in the responses from the previous year. In 2012,
interviewees considered international firms to
be the biggest threat (36%) with competition
from low-wage countries second (26%) and
from contractors last (21%). However, this year’s
findings demonstrated that now competition
from contractors had moved to the top threat at
25%, with competition from large, international
firms and competition from low-wage countries at
23% and 20%, respectively.
Finding and retaining good staff
Price competition
Cost-cutting by public authorities
Not enough orders
Labour costs
Loss-making projects
Cost-cutting by industry
Competition from contractors
Customer payment behaviour
Competition from large international firms
Competition from low-wage countries
Unlimited or too high accountability
Other
55%
52%
38%
36%
34%
27%
26%
25%
23%
23%
20%
14%
11%
Table 4: Where do you see the greatest threats for the next few years? (%)
3.1.5 What the respondents say on threats
“The way the trade outlook looks as it did in January and February; the expected debit will be difficult to reach.” (Sweden)
“I believe in our sector, people are unaware how much potential vacant space there is—vacant space that will not be released onto the market if leases are not extended.” (Netherlands)
“In our market of international companies, there is a shortage of engineers and issues with outsourcing.” (Netherlands)
“I expect to see some declines due to the receding number of public sector orders.”
(Germany)
Total all countries 2013 (n=177)
Base: all decision makers within (mid-size and large) engineering companies
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 11
3.1.6 Threats to companies’ cash flowIn today’s age of unpredictable project pipeline
and revenues, ensuring steady cash flow within
an organisation is critical to an engineering
firm’s success. Likewise, understanding where
engineering companies expect to find cash flow
challenges gives a clear sign to protective actions
firms should begin to employ.
By a large margin, firm decision makers
responded that the biggest threat to company
cash flow was clients not paying their invoices
on time (45%). This fear is not understated;
if customers do not pay, then firms cannot
pay their subcontractors, resulting in delayed
projects. When analysed, this threat to cash flow
represents a vicious cycle that can directly impact
firm-wide growth and project profitability.
After that, the risks became more internally-
focused: project managers being too slow
to invoice clients (16%) and employees not
appropriately registering billable time (13%)
were the next highest response to cash flow
vulnerabilities.
Table 5 What is the biggest threat to your company’s cash flow?
Clients not paying their invoices on time
Project managers too slow in invoicing clients
Employees not registering their billable time
Inefficient internal invoicing process
Other
45%
16%
13%
3%
8%
Total all countries 2013 (n=177)
Base: all decision makers within engineering companies
Trends and needs in engineering 201312
3.1.7 Top business issues for 2013The most important business issues faced by
engineering firms indicate the driving forces
behind the day-to-day decisions made by
senior professionals in industry. These decisions
inevitably answer questions such as: What do we
invest in for the future? How should we respond to
certain business trends? And, what are the areas
of our business that require the most attention?
Across the board, the top four most important
business issues were the same in all countries.
According to the survey, engineering professionals
across Europe were most concerned with project
profitability. This is to be expected given the
enormous economic pressures and increased
competition that characterise today’s engineering
industry.
The second most important issue specified
by all European respondents was customer
satisfaction, followed by winning new business in
third place and then improving billable utilisation
rates in fourth.
In every country, project profitability,
customer satisfaction, winning new projects
and billable utilisation rates were at the top of
the list as the most important business issues.
However, comparatively few are concerned with
more specific, process-related issues such as the
quality of reporting (3%) or back-office efficiency
(1%). When it comes down to it, this means that
firms are currently more focused on securing
revenues through ‘big picture’ project successes
than they are on optimisation of back-office
operations.
Total all countries 2013# 1 Ranking
Project profitability 19% 2.4
Customer satisfaction 24% 2.5
Acquisition (winning new projects) 30% 2.6
Billable utilization rates 20% 2.8
Back-office efficiency 1% 4.5
Quality of reporting 3% 4.8
Social project management tools n/a n/a
Table 6 Key business issue for engineering firms is project profitability
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 13
Trends and needs in engineering 201314
3.2 Insight into business issues
3.2.1 Project profitability For engineering companies globally, turning
a profit over the past few years had been
increasingly more difficult. Competition from
emerging markets is driving down costs and
squeezing margins to uncomfortable proportions.
At the same time, firms are unable to lower prices
beyond current levels.
In the survey, better visibility of project
and resource planning was identified as the
most important requirement in enhancing
project profitability, as 46% of respondents
acknowledged that this was an area they would
like to have a better view of. As a close second,
knowing the profitability per project was voted on
by 43% of respondents.
Farther down the line, decision makers
surveyed also said they desired better visibility
into their poorly performing projects (37%) and
better visibility of budgeted versus actuals per
project (36%).
Table 7 Which of the following aspects of project profitability would you like to have a better view of within your organization? (%)
When it comes to boosting profitability try:
• Creating a factual budget baseline – and sticking to it!
• Keep a watchful eye on sold, spent and planned hours per project
• Automating systems and processes for a streamlined, super efficient outfit
Visibility of project and resource planning
Visibility of profitability per project
Visibility of poorly performing projects
Visibility of budgeted versus actual costs per project
Visibility of the trend towards ‘fixed-price’ projects
None of these
46%
43%
37%
36%
31%
10%
Total all countries 2013 (n=123)
Base: all decision makers who see ‘project profitability’ as one of the three most important business issues
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 15
3.2.2 Customer satisfactionAccording to the survey, the two biggest aspects of
customer satisfaction that firms planned to focus
on were building long-term relationships (61%)
and improving communication with customers
(54%). Improving the quality of services and
increasing the understanding of client needs
came right behind those answers at 49% and
47%, respectively. The least important objective,
by far, was in offering a wider range of services.
This tells us that firms are instead emphasising on
improving the services they already deliver to keep
customers happy for the long run.
With these statistics in mind, firms can glean
that a focused, long-term and customer-centric
approach to business is the sector’s chosen
method of retaining customer loyalty and
maintaining profits.
Table 8 Which aspects of customer satisfaction do you want to improve in your organisation? (%)
Building long-term relationships
Communication with customers
Quality of services
Increase understanding of clients
On-time delivery
Try to think how clients are thinking
Offering a wider range of services
Other
61%
54%
49%
47%
46%
43%
26%
3%
To boost customer satisfaction, aim to:
• Meet or go beyond customers’ expectations through careful time, budget and resource planning
• Match the right talent in your business for the right client or project, based on that talent’s personal skills, talents and experience.
• Collaborate and share customer information across department, growing knowledge throughout the entire organization and building trust between client and supplie
Total all countries 2013 (n=109)
Base: all decision makers who see ‘customer satisfaction’ as one of the three most important business issues
Trends and needs in engineering 201316
3.2.3 Winning new projectsWhen it comes to winning new projects in
the European engineering sector, companies
identified a number of areas that they felt needed
improvement. More than half of the respondents
(57%) distinguished that knowing the most
profitable market segments would help grow
their customer base. This elevated focus can be
attributed to the growing competition throughout
Europe and emerging markets.
The second and third most important aspects
of winning new business came in far behind
the top answer. Of these two, 38% of those
interviewed claimed that a view of the most
profitable customers would help them find more
business, while 33% noted that a view of the most
profitable types of work/specialisation was the
most critical.
Table 9: Which of the following aspects of winning new projects would you like to have a better view of within your organization? (%)
Guaranteed strategies for winning new business include:
• Leveraging detailed, historical data from your business to identify new opportunities
• Identifying and personifying your ‘ideal customer’, making them easy to spot
• Accessing your employee’s hidden talents and using them to strategically diversify into new areas
Most profitable market segments
Most profitable customers
Most profitable types of work/specialism
Up-to-date overview of the sales pipeline
Sales costs per project
Most successful marketing campaigns
None of these
57%
38%
33%
27%
25%
15%
10%
Total all countries 2013 (n=119)
Base: all decision makers who see ‘acquisition’ as one of the three most important business issues
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 17
3.2.4 Staff utilization ratesFor a productive workforce, the average utilisation
rate experienced across the entire engineering
sector was 76%. To increase margins, a key
approach is to improve staff productivity with
billable hours.
According to the survey, there was no one
obvious tactic when it came to improving staff
utilisation rates: 46% of those surveyed desired an
alignment of project and resource planning, while
41% wanted an improved view of future utilisation
rates. As shown in the chart below, several
areas of focus are viewed as imperative for both
improving organisation-wide utilisation rates, and
subsequently securing a better return
Table 10 : Which of the following aspects of billable utilization rates would you like to have a better view of within your organization? (%)
Some practical steps to improving staff utilisation include:
• Increasing productivity by thoroughly tracking employee output
• Eliminating the ‘guesstimation’ when it comes to availability—instead, plan resources on the basis of real-time, accurate data.
• Integrating resource management with your sales pipeline for end-to-end data flow and a guarantee of met customer expectations
Alignment of project and resource planning
Anticipated future billable utilization rate
Visibility of planning needs for new projects in the coming period
Possibility of transferring employees between departments and/or offices
Current billable utilization rate per employee of staff over time
Visibility during project planning of the project hours still available
None of these
46%
41%
38%
35%
31%
30%
7%
Average billable utilization rate* (All 2013= 76%)
Base: all decision makers who see ‘billable utilization rates’ as one of the three most important business issues
* % billable hours out of all hours for the organization for the staff
Trends and needs in engineering 201318
3.2.5 Back office efficiencyIntegration of project and financial administration,
as well as the invoicing of time and materials and
fixed-price projects was selected by respondents
as important back-office process improvements.
As engineering firms experience more turnovers
on their time and materials, they see the benefits
of fixed price contracts—where companies can
demonstrate their value to customers and retain
higher profit margins.
Automated workflows are seen as necessary
for 26% of respondents. Likewise, recording
processes such as time, expenses, and purchases
by project was selected by 25% of respondents.
3.2.6 Reporting
Reporting not only supports the day-to-day
decision-making and functioning of an engineering
firm, it also provides a level of transparency that
helps with customer retention and loyalty. The
more insight managers have about their project
– as well as the day-to-day functioning of the
business – the better.
According to the survey, at the top of the
reporting wish-list for 42% of the respondents, was
to have ‘a better view of the financial status of all
live projects’. Once again, this is indicative of the
industry’s number one desire to increase project
profitability; by having stronger visibility into their
financials, firms are able to better understand
which projects are bringing in profit and which
Table 11: Which aspects of back-office efficiency do you want to improve in your organisation? (%)
Integration of project and financial administration
Invoicing of time & materials and fixed-price projects
Automated workflows
Time recording, expenses and purchases by project
Time recording and approvals
Other
32%
28%
26%
25%
7%
8%
Total all countries 2013 (n=37)
Base: all decision makers who see ‘back-office efficiency’ as one of the three most important business issues
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 19
ones are stopping short. This also alludes to the
need to make real-time decisions for a project as it
develops, so the project manager can react quickly
and avoid any pitfalls.
The second selection was a better view of
forecast turnover and costs per business unit,
which supported the survey respondent’s long-
established theme of ‘improving efficiency’.
3.2.7 The effects of emerging countries The emergence of developing countries in the
European engineering market brought increased
competition. In response, firms are taking the
‘increased value’ approach instead of cutting
service costs and pricing.
When asked, ‘What do you consider the most
important effect on your business regarding
competition from developing countries?’ 36% of
respondents claimed that they delivered higher
quality services to clients. A significantly smaller
number selected reducing costs to handle lower
prices (12%) and lowering prices on services (6%).
What does this mean for today’s engineering
firms? Optimism in the market, 4% overall growth,
business challenges, etc. All of these findings are
great insight into the path of 2013’s European
engineering market, but can leave a lot for firms to
digest. European engineering firms need to be able
to apply all this information for an advantage in their
businesses. Below, Deltek has analysed the findings
of the ‘Trends and Needs in Engineering 2013’
report to provide a more comprehensive picture of
today’s engineering business landscape.
4.1 So, is the financial crisis truly over?While 66% of respondents predict sustained
growth in 2013, this optimism reflects a
stabilisation in the market from 2012 to
2013—not that the financial crisis is officially
finished. However, it does mean that the
European engineering industries are beginning
Table 12: Which of the following aspects of reporting would you like to have a better view of within your organization? (%)
Financial status of all live projects
Forecast turnover and costs per business unit
Profitability per segment, customers and/or type of work
Financial status per business unit and type of work
Status of all live projects, in terms of time spent and progress
Status of all live projects, in terms of time spent and progress
Utilization rate achieved
None of these
42%
39%
30%
27%
20%
19%
11%
16%
Total all countries 2013 (n=25)
Base: all decision makers who see ‘reporting’ as one of the three most important business issues
Trends and needs in engineering 201320
to see a pattern of growth, which is a good sign.
Unfortunately, due to the fact that the turbulence
of the global economy is still widely unpredictable,
firms are remaining cautious with their growth
strategies and focusing on improving efficiencies
for long-term business success. An example of
today’s unbalanced growth across Europe can
be seen in the Netherlands, which has predicted
decreases in the market for the past two years
(and is expected to be -2% in 2013).
Similarly, the European engineering
industry’s worries for hiring and retaining staff
are not unfounded. In general, firms are not only
experiencing more position openings due to
higher turnover rates, but they are also balancing
the need for highly specialised staff that can meet
client/project requirements.
Overall, there is a sense amongst engineering
firms that ‘things are starting to look up’. Yet,
pressures on staff and even competitive pricing
mean that firms are still going to have to focus on
efficiency, resource utilisation and knowledge of
profitable markets in order to continue that growth.
4.2 Why improve efficiency?One simple answer: to raise the operational
profit. Despite slow growth, engineering firms
are struggling to make top-line profit on the
work and services that keep them in business.
This is a direct result of the competitive pricing
strategies seen throughout the European sectors.
Customers are also looking for services that offer
the highest value and lowest cost, which is why
engineering firms should focus on efficiency and
resource utilisation.
Another justification for an increased
focus on efficiency and resource utilisation is
that operational profit is directly impacted by
company turnover. Though turnover is getting
better as the market starts to slowly stabilise,
profits are not following that same pattern. The
fact is that companies are still earning less profit—
meaning it is critical that firms be able to closely
follow projects and proactively respond when
budget or resource issues arise. Similarly, when
survey respondents claimed they wanted better
views of reporting (i.e. the financial position of
their live projects), it reaffirmed that companies
now require the exact status of each project,
including the project P&L (profit &loss), in order to
be profitable.
Instead of a firm lowering its prices to the point
where there is little change for profitable turnover,
European engineering firms are instead trying to
heighten the value of their business by improving
internal operations and service delivery to clients.
By improving efficiency across an organisation,
engineering companies become better at what
they do—increasing value instead of cutting
prices.
4. Conclusions
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 21
4.3 Understanding the threats: What makes finding and retaining staff and price competition issues for 2013?The engineering sector is a highly specialised
industry and customers are always looking
specifically for firms that can offer specialised
experience. To meet these expectations ,
European engineering firms need to leverage
people with 10 years or more experience in their
area. However, these highly-skilled people have
been in the past—and remain today—a scarcity.
This proves a challenge: without the right staff and
specialisation, clients will move on to competing
firms that can provide them with the high value
they desire.
The second biggest threat facing the
European engineering industry is price
competition. Today, it’s all about prices and
margin. And with today’s customers looking
for services that offer the highest value for the
lowest cost, price competition is fierce. Yet, it’s
worth noting that this price competition does not
originate from emerging markets (such as Brazil,
China and India). This is mainly because European
firms believe that their biggest competition
comes from other firms throughout Europe.
Although the battle for clients throughout
Europe is high, the true cause of this European
competition rests primarily in the fact that
customers are putting intense pressure on prices.
Because customers have also experienced the
revenue drops from the financial crisis, clients
are keeping low prices and margin as a top priority
when purchasing services.
5.1 Survey backgroundIn February and March 2013, telephone research
was conducted across a base of 177 decision
makers in the engineering sector across the
Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Denmark,
Norway and Sweden to discover what the trends
and needs are in engineering.
The research was carried out by Ipsos Synovate
and was commissioned by Deltek.
• Telephone interviews of 15 minutes among senior level employees in top engineering firms with more than 50 employees.
• The target group for this study is decision makers at engineering companies.
• The engineering firms interviewed provide a representative sample of large and medium European engineering firms.
Trends and needs in engineering 201322
5.2 QuestionnaireThe questionnaire covers the following subjects:
• Expectations for 2013
• Critical business issues
• Technology
• Background questions
The companies that were interviewed are active in the following countries and sectors, with the below company sizes:
5. Appendix
Country Share
Netherlands 28 %
Germany 26 %
Belgium 14 %
Norway 11 %
Sweden 11 %
Denmark 9 %
# of Employees Share
< 50 28 %
51-100 19 %
101-250 27 %
251-1000 17 %
>1000 8 %
Sector Share
Construction 43 %
Infrastructure & Mobility
29 %
Industry 26 %
Town Planning & Environment
23 %
Water Supply 13 %
Sewage &Waste Treatment
17 %
Oil & Offshore 13 %
Other 27 %
Trends and needs in engineering 2013 23
6. About Deltek
Deltek is the leading global provider of
enterprise software and information solutions
for professional services firms and government
contractors. For decades, we have delivered
actionable insight that empowers our customers
to unlock their business potential. 16,000
organizations and more than 2 million users
in over 80 countries around the world rely on
Deltek to research and identify opportunities, win
new business, optimize resources, streamline
operations, and deliver more profitable projects.
Deltek - Know more. Do more.® deltek.com
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www.deltek.com
deltek.com [email protected] (+1) 800.456.2009
Deltek is the leading global provider of enterprise software and information solutions for professional services firms and government contractors. For decades, we have delivered actionable insight that empowers our customers to unlock their business potential. 16,000 organizations and 2 million users in over 80 countries around the world rely on Deltek to research and identify opportunities, win new business, optimize resources, streamline operations, and deliver more profitable projects. Deltek – Know more. Do more.® deltek.com
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