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TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORT A SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS January 2016 Sponsored by

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TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

January 2016

Sponsored by

© 2016 Dimensional Research.All Rights Reserved. www.dimensionalresearch.com

IntroductionThe days of partnering with a single strategic vendor to deliver end-to-end data center equipment and services are over. Today’s IT decision makers are expected to make decisions that take into account capabilities and quality of technology as well as cost, all in the context of the business value delivered. To meet these goals, modern data centers are embracing a wide range of procurement and support alternatives that were almost unknown in the past, including third-party maintenance, pre-owned equipment, and multi-vendor environments. But how prevalent are these alternative approaches? What are the trends driving adoption? What roles are IT and procurement taking in influencing these changes?

The following report, sponsored by Curvature, is based on a global survey of 507 IT decision makers. All survey participants had managerial or hands-on responsibilities for data center purchasing and support. Questions were asked on a variety of topics related to experiences and attitudes towards purchasing equipment and services for data centers.

Key Findings• 2015 and 2016 strong growth years for pre-owned equipment and maintenance alternatives

- 92% use pre-owned equipment, third-party maintenance, or multi-vendor infrastructure in their data centers today including

◦ 53% purchase pre-owned equipment ◦ 60% use third-party maintenance ◦ 85% have multi-vendor environments

- 60% increased use of pre-owned equipment, third-party maintenance, or multi-vendor infrastructure alternatives in 2015 and 54% plan to increase in 2016

• “Perfect storm” driving increase in pre-owned equipment and maintenance alternatives - Growth is driven by a wide range of factors including new technologies that enable flexible architectures, need for negotiating power, and availability of better alternatives

• Equipmentbuyerswantflexibilityandchoice - 90% see benefits in third-party maintenance of data center equipment including lower costs, optimized spending, and retaining vendor flexibility

- 96% see advantages in multi-vendor data centers including optimized spending, reducing risk of vendor lock-in, and retaining vendor flexibility

- Making decisions based on process rather than IT need is common, including internal purchasing processes (56%), vendor requirements (55%) and internal policies (52%)

- 42% say procurement processes are getting better and only 14% think they are getting worse - IT executives value staff that makes changes that help both technology and financials

TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

Dimensional Research | January 2016

Sponsored by

Dimensional Research | January 2016

www.dimensionalresearch.com © 2016 Dimensional Research.All Rights Reserved. Page 3

TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

Detailed FindingsNon-traditional data center environments are ubiquitousToday’s data center environments have moved away from the traditional single-vendor approach that left them beholden to a single OEM for purchasing and support. Almost all companies, 92%, report that their data centers use pre-owned equipment, third-party maintenance, or take a multi-vendor approach to infrastructure within their data centers.

All these non-traditional approaches are used extensively. More than half (53%) use pre-owned equipment. Almost 2 in 3 (60%) used third-party maintenance alternatives. The use of multi-vendor equipment is ubiquitous with 85% reporting using this approach. Interestingly, there are slightly different approaches for different types of equipment. Networking equipment is the most likely to leverage third-party maintenance alternatives (36%), but the least likely to take a multi-vendor approach (56%).

2016 will see continued growth While companies are embracing these non-traditional approaches to data center purchasing and support, there is still room to grow. Just over half (55%) still do take a single-vendor approach for at least some of the equipment in their data centers, with networking equipment being the most likely (40%) followed by servers (36%) and storage (29%).

Yes  53%  

No  47%  

 Has  your  IT  organiza/on  purchased  pre-­‐owned  equipment  for  use  in  your  data  center?  

15%  

85%  

56%   62%   63%  

0%  

20%  

40%  

60%  

80%  

100%  

No   Yes   Networking   Servers   Storage  

Does  your  organiza.on  take  a  mul.-­‐vendor  or  hybrid  approach  for  your  

networking,  server  or  storage  equipment?  

Yes  92%  

No  8%  

Use  refurbished  equipment,  third-­‐party  maintenance,  or  mul8-­‐vendor  

40%  

60%  

32%   35%   36%  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

No   Yes   Storage   Servers   Networking  

Does  your  organiza.on  use  a  third-­‐party  maintenance  alterna.ve  for  

 your  networking,  server  or  storage  equipment?  

Dimensional Research | January 2016

www.dimensionalresearch.com © 2016 Dimensional Research.All Rights Reserved. Page 4

TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

But the trend is clearly moving away from these traditional ways of purchasing equipment. Most companies that use purchasing or support alternatives for their data centers increased their use in 2015 (60%). Use will continue to grow in 2016 with more than half (54%) planning to invest more in purchasing and support alternatives for their data centers.

This strong level of growth in purchasing and support alternatives can be seen in all areas. Among companies already leveraging third-party maintenance, over half (53%) increased use in 2015 while 45% expect to see third-party maintenance grow in 2016. The trends in multi-vendor environments were similar with 50% of companies who use this approach increasing use in 2015, and 47% reporting that they will increase use in 2016. Europe saw the highest growth in multi-vendor environments last year, with 59% saying they increased use in their companies.

Yes  60%  

No  40%  

Use  of  alterna,ve  data  center  equipment  increased  in  past  year  

Yes  54%  

No  46%  

Plan  to  increase  use  of  alterna/ve  data  center  equipment  in  coming  year  

47%   37%   16%  

0%   20%   40%   60%   80%   100%  

How  do  you  expect  your  use  of  mul2-­‐vendor  networking,  server,  or  storage  equipment  in  your  

data  centers  to  change  in  the  coming  year?  

Increase  

No  change  

Decrease  

50%   35%   15%  

0%   20%   40%   60%   80%   100%  

How  has  your  use  of  mul/-­‐vendor  networking,  server,  or  storage  equipment  in  your  data  center  

changed  in  the  past  year?  

Increased  

No  change  

Decreased  

53%   39%   8%  

0%   20%   40%   60%   80%   100%  

 How  has  your  use  of  third-­‐party  maintenance  changed  in  the  past  year?  

Increased  

No  change  

Decreased  

45%   44%   11%  

0%   20%   40%   60%   80%   100%  

How  do  you  expect  your  use  of  third-­‐party  maintenance  to  change  in  the  coming  year?  

Increase  

No  change  

Decrease  

Dimensional Research | January 2016

www.dimensionalresearch.com © 2016 Dimensional Research.All Rights Reserved. Page 5

TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

Wide range of growth drivers creates a “perfect storm” When asked what is motivating the increase in adoption in purchasing and support alternatives for data centers, a wide range of drivers were reported. Certainly cost-related factors were very important, including greater focus on reducing expenses and desire for increased negotiating power. Interestingly, there were also technology drivers, including adoption of cloud and virtualization technologies which enabled a more flexible architecture, or increased availability of options to purchase and manage. Also important was having positive experiences in the past which increased confidence in making more investments.

Survey participants took the time to write in “other” drivers which included seeing a decrease in expertise among vendors that offered a single solution, suitability of equipment or services to the business need, and desire for best of breed for specific tasks. Also mentioned was the need to maintain equipment that was no longer supported by the vendor and availability of longer service terms.

The growth drivers reported varied depending on the region of the participant. In the Americas, it was more likely that growth was driven by the need for increased negotiating power, while APAC participants reported a much higher motivation in reducing CapEx spending.

4%  

24%  

33%  

33%  

42%  

52%  

57%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%  

Other  

Need  for  increased  nego:a:ng  power  

Adop:on  of  cloud  and  virtualiza:on  enabling  more  flexible  architectures  

Don’t  feel  as  locked  in  with  vendors  

Posi:ve  experience  with  prior  genera:on  hardware  (i.e.  easier  to  fix)  

Improved  support  offerings  from  secondary  providers  

Greater  focus  on  reducing  OpEx  expenses  

What  is  driving  the  increase  in  the  use  of  third-­‐party  maintenance?  

4%  

36%  

47%  

49%  

50%  

52%  

60%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%   70%  

Other  

Posi5ve  experience  with  prior  genera5on  hardware  (i.e.  easier  to  fix)  

Increased  availability  of  cross-­‐plaIorm  management  tools  

Need  for  increased  nego5a5ng  power  

Don’t  feel  as  locked  in  with  vendors  as  they  did  in  the  past  

Drive  to  reduce  CAPEX  spending  

Adop5on  of  cloud  and  virtualiza5on  enabling  more  flexible  architectures  

What  is  driving  the  increase  in  the  use  of  mul4-­‐vendor  equipment  in  your  organiza4on’s  

data  centers?      

Dimensional Research | January 2016

www.dimensionalresearch.com © 2016 Dimensional Research.All Rights Reserved. Page 6

TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

Purchasing and support alternatives offer clear benefitsWhen asked about the business benefits of data center purchasing and support alternatives, the vast majority of participants saw tremendous advantages – both those who have employed these approaches and those who haven’t.

Almost all (90%) saw benefits in the use of third-party maintenance for their data center equipment with reduced costs the most frequently reported (69%). Other benefits included the ability to optimize spending (42%), working with a vendor focused on maintenance (35%), retaining flexibility (34%), and reducing risk of vendor lock-in (31%).

Even more, 96%, reported benefits in leveraging multi-vendor environments in their data centers. Optimizing spending topped the list (63%) followed closely by reducing risk of vendor lock-in (60%) and retaining flexibility (55%).

10%  

3%  

31%  

34%  

35%  

42%  

69%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%   70%   80%  

I  don’t  see  any  benefits  to  third-­‐party  maintenance  

Other  

Reduce  risk  caused  by  vendor  lock-­‐in  

Retain  vendor  flexibility  for  future  needs  

Work  with  a  vendor  who  is  focused  only  maintenance  

OpKmize  spending  by  purchasing  more  expensive  maintenance  for  mission-­‐criKcal  environments  and  less  expensive  opKons  elsewhere  

Lower  costs  

Below  is  a  list  of  possible  advantages  of  third-­‐party  maintenance  for  networking  and  data  center  equipment.  Which  of  these  advantages  would  benefit  your  organiza?on?  

4%  

2%  

43%  

55%  

60%  

63%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%   70%  

I  don’t  see  any  benefits  to  mul:-­‐vendor  environments  

Other  

Lower  costs  through  using  new  and  pre-­‐owned  equipment  with  a  hybrid  approach  

Retain  vendor  flexibility  for  future  needs  

Reduce  risk  caused  by  vendor  lock-­‐in  

Op:mize  spending  by  purchasing  more  expensive  equipment  for  mission-­‐cri:cal  environments  and  less  expensive  op:ons  

Below  is  a  list  of  possible  advantages  for  having  a  mul6-­‐vendor  hybrid  data  center.  Which  of  these  advantages  would  benefit  your  organiza6on?  

Dimensional Research | January 2016

www.dimensionalresearch.com © 2016 Dimensional Research.All Rights Reserved. Page 7

TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

External influences result in poor purchase decisionsMost IT decision makers can come up with examples of a time when they have made purchasing decisions for their data centers based on the wrong reasons – whether internal policies, vendor requirements, or purchasing procedures. More than half have upgraded equipment before it was necessary based on internal policies (52%) or vendor requirements (55%).

Again more than half, 56%, say that they have made an IT purchase decision because it fit the standard purchasing procedure even though it was not the right decision for the technology and budget needs of the business.

Yes  52%  

No  48%  

Has  your  organiza-on  ever  implemented  an  equipment  upgrade  based  on  internal  policies  rather  

than  IT  needs?  

Yes  55%  

No  45%  

Has  your  organiza-on  ever  implemented  an  equipment  updated  based  on  vendor  requirements  

rather  than  your  own  IT  needs?  

Yes  56%  

No  44%  

Have  you  ever  made  an  IT  purchase  decision  that  you  felt  was  not  the  best  technology  or  the  best  price  because  it  was  easier  

to  go  through  the  standard  purchasing  procedure?    

Dimensional Research | January 2016

www.dimensionalresearch.com © 2016 Dimensional Research.All Rights Reserved. Page 8

TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

IT purchasing is getting betterWhile there are significant reports of making IT purchase decisions for the wrong reasons, participants report that this situation is improving. When asked how procurement processes are changing, only 14% report that they are getting worse at their companies. A further 44% say that there is no change, but 42% actually say things are changing for the better.

Executives appreciate when their staff drives change – both in technology and purchasingIT executives and managers were asked if they want their staff to drive change, and the overwhelming response was yes. While technological changes did top the list (65%), they were followed closely by understanding CapEx and OpEx in making purchase decisions (58%), and making a case for cost initiatives (53%). There is a clear message here for ambitious IT professionals to think about cost and business benefits when communicating with their management.

n = IT management

33%  

53%  

57%  

58%  

65%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%   70%  

Challenge  procurement  processes  or  vendor  policies  that  aren’t  a  fit  for  your  IT  organizaEon  

IdenEfy  and  make  a  case  for  cost  reducEon  iniEaEves  

Someone  who  is  current  on  the  changing  IT  environment  

Include  both  purchase  price  (CapEx)  and  total  cost  of  ownership  (OpEx)  when  making  a  case  to  purchase  a  new  technology  

Drive  a  posiEve  change  in  use  of  technology  

Which  of  the  following  behaviors  do  you  find  impressive  in  the  members  of  your  IT  organiza<on?  

Improving  42%  

Ge0ng  worse  14%  

No  change  44%  

How  are  the  procurement  processes  that  allow  IT  purchasing  flexibility  changing?  

Dimensional Research | January 2016

www.dimensionalresearch.com © 2016 Dimensional Research.All Rights Reserved. Page 9

TRENDS IN DATA CENTER PROCUREMENT AND SUPPORTA SURVEY OF IT DECISION MAKERS

Survey Methodology and Participant DemographicsGlobal sources of IT decision makers were emailed and invited to participate in an online survey on their data center environments. A series of questions were asked to quantify experiences, challenges, and trends in procuring and supporting data center equipment.

A total of 507 qualified individuals completed the survey. All held direct responsibility or managed the teams responsible for infrastructure architecture, implementation of equipment, equipment purchases, maintenance services, or hands-on maintenance of equipment. They represented a wide range of industries, company sizes, regions and job levels.

About Dimensional ResearchDimensional Research® provides practical market research to help technology companies make their customers more successful. Our researchers are experts in the people, processes, and technology of corporate IT and understand how corporate IT organizations operate. We partner with our clients to deliver actionable information that reduces risks, increases customer satisfaction, and grows the business. For more information, visit www.dimensionalresearch.com.

About CurvatureCurvature is transforming how companies procure, maintain and upgrade IT equipment and support for multi-vendor network and data center environments. Founded in 1986, the company has become a trusted strategic partner for more than 10,000 organizations globally, including some of the largest telecommunications carriers, top financial services firms and Global 1000 organizations.

Based in Santa Barbara, Calif., the company specializes in delivering 24X7 global technical support, advanced hardware replacement, and complete lifecycle management of networking, server & storage equipment from corporate locations in the Americas, Europe and Asia. For more information, visit www.curvature.com.

AMER  74%  

EMEA  16%  

APAC  10%  

Region  

Fewer  than  500    17%  

500  to  5,000  54%  

More  than  5,000  29%  

Company  Size  

Management      64%  

Frontline      31%  

Consultant      5%  

Level