t.r.i.d. overview.pdf · t.r.i.d does not cover •helocs •reverse mortgages •mortgages secured...

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Page 1: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

T.R.I.D.

Page 2: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

What is T.R.I.D TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure

The CFPB has issued a rule that is aimed to simplify and improve disclosure

forms for mortgage transactions. The rule replaces the current forms with two

new forms: the Loan Estimate, given three business days after application, and

the Closing Disclosure, given three business days before closing. Lenders are

required to give consumers these forms for mortgage applications submitted on

or after October 3, 2015.

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Page 3: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

T.R.I.D Does Not Cover • HELOCs

• Reverse mortgages

• Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

• Rule does not apply to loans made by creditors that make 5 or fewer mortgage loans per year

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Page 4: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

T.R.I.D Timeline

•Dodd-Frank Mandate

•Final TRID rule issued by CFPB November 20, 2013

•Goes into effect October 3, 2015

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Page 5: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Can Forms Be Used Early?

• Use GFE, HUD-1 and Truth-in-Lending forms for applications received prior to October 3, 2015

• Use Loan Estimate on October 3, 2015 and from there on

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Page 6: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

It All Starts With An Application You have an application when the consumer provides:

1. Name

2. SSN (to pull credit)

3. Income

4. Loan amount sought

5. Estimate property value

6. Property address

- You may ask for more, but no longer rely on “anything else lender deems necessary”

- While you can request more info, you may not require any additional information before delivering the Loan Estimate 6

Page 7: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Pre-Approvals? You have an application when consumer provides:

1

2

3

4

5

6

Name

SSN (to pull credit)

Income

Loan amount sought

Estimate property value

Property address

If we don’t have all 6 pieces of information we don’t have an application and a LE does not need to be issued.

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Page 8: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Can You Verify Income? • TRID prohibits requiring income documentation prior to issuing a loan

estimate.

• Borrower can volunteer the information prior.

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Page 9: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Terms To Know Loan Estimate (LE)

• Replaces and combines the GFE, initial TIL and servicing disclosures.

• Must be delivered within 3 business days of application; must be delivered or

placed in the mail no later than 7 business days before consummation of the loan. • No fees may be imposed on consumer before consumer receives LE and

indicates to lender intent to proceed (except “bona fide and reasonable” fee for obtaining credit report).

• Lender is bound by LE; revisions only permitted for limited circumstances. • Consumer has 10 days from when LE was delivered or placed in the mail to

indicate intent to proceed with transaction. • Consumer can indicate intent by phone, e-mail or in writing.

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Page 10: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Terms To Know Closing Disclosure (CD)

• Replaces and combines the TIL disclosure, Itemization of Amount financed and HUD-1 Settlement Statement

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Page 11: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Have An App; Now What?

• Loan Estimate must be delivered or mailed within 3 business days of receipt of application.

• Loan Estimate must be delivered or mailed no later than 7 business days prior to consummation.

• Consumer can only waive the 7-business day waiting period if the consumer has a “bona-fide personal financial emergency”.

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Page 12: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Business Day vs. Business Day Loan Estimate delivery

Business Day = Day when the creditor’s offices are open to the public for carrying out substantially all of its business functions. (excludes Saturday, Sunday and holidays)

Closing Disclosure and other purposes

Business day = All calendar days except Sundays and federal legal holidays.

Mailbox rule (USPS and email)

Considered received 3 business days after mailed.

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Page 13: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Take A Look At The LE

• General info

Date, address, rate lock, etc.

• Loan terms table

Loan amount, interest rate, monthly P&I, prepayment penalty, balloon payment

• Projected payments table

P&I, MI, estimated total monthly payment

• Costs at closing table

PAGE 1 Includes

Loan Estimate

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Page 14: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

• Loan costs & other costs

A good-faith itemization

• Calculating cash to close

Shows how amount was calculated

• Adjustable Payment table

If transaction has monthly payments that will change

• Adjustable Interest Rate table

Shows how the interest rate will change (if it can)

PAGE 2 Includes

Closing Cost Details

Let’s Take A Look At The LE

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Page 15: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

• Contact information

A good-faith itemization

• Comparisons table

Shows how amount was calculated

• Other considerations

If transaction has monthly payments that will change

• Signature statement

Acknowledging receipt does not equal intent to proceed

PAGE 3 Includes

Additional Information About This Loan

Let’s Take A Look At The LE

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Page 16: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Tip on TIP

• Replaces the Total Payments from the initial TIL

• Used to be a big $ amount; now a big % amount

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Page 17: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

LE – Good Faith

• Creditors are responsible for ensuring figures provided are made in good faith.

• If charges are lower on Closing Document, fine

• If higher, deemed not in good faith unless:

• Certain variations between the amount disclosed and the amount charged are expressly

permitted by the TILA-RESPA rule (page 18); or

• The amount charged falls within explicit tolerance thresholds (and the estimate is not for a

zero tolerance charge where variations are never permitted) (page 19); or

• Changed circumstances permit a revised Loan Estimate or a Closing Disclosure that

permits the charge to be changed. (page 21-23)

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Page 18: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

LE - Change With Unlimited

Tolerance

• Prepaid interest, property insurance premiums, amounts placed into escrow (same as existing GFE rule)

• Services required by creditor that the borrower shops for and selects third-party provider not on written list

of service providers (same as existing GFE rule)

• Charges paid to third-party service provider not required by the creditor (may be affiliate of creditor)

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Page 19: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

LE – 10% Tolerance • 10% is cumulative tolerance

• Re-disclosure is not permitted (initial LE is compared to CD)

• Charges include:

• Recording fees (same as existing GFE rule)

• Charges for third-party services where:

• Not paid to the creditor or affiliate of the creditor; AND

• Borrower was permitted by the creditor to shop, and the borrower selected a third-party

provider on the list provided by the creditor. (same as existing GFE rule)

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Page 20: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

LE – Zero Tolerance

• Not permitted to charge borrower more than what is listed on the LE under any circumstance

other than changed circumstance that permits revised LE

• Includes:

• Fees paid to the creditor, mortgage broker, or an affiliate of either (same as existing GFE rule)

• Fees paid to an unaffiliated third party if the creditor did not permit the consumer to

shop for a third-party service provider for a settlement service or

• Transfer taxes (same as existing GFE rule)

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Page 21: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Valid Changes Valid change in circumstance

• Change affecting settlement charges

• Extraordinary event beyond control of any interest party (think Act of God

clauses…hurricane, earthquake, etc.)

• Inaccurate or changed information specific to consumer or transaction (similar to

RESPA today)

• New information specific to the consumer or transaction

• Change affecting eligibility

• Consumer is ineligible because of changed circumstance such as creditworthiness or

value of security

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Page 22: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Valid Changes (cont.)

• Consumer requests revision

• Interest rate dependent charges

(Points or lender credits change because consumer did not lock)

• LE expires

• Delayed settlement date on new construction loan

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Page 23: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Revised LE

• A revised LE cannot be issued on the same day or after the Closing Disclosure

• Last day to issue a revised LE is 4 business days prior to closing

Initial LE Revised LE (at Lock) ??

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Page 24: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Almost ready to Close;

Now What?

• Closing Disclosure must be delivered or placed in the mail no later than 7

business days prior to closing

• Closing Disclosure produced and sent out on the business day after rate set.

• Loan can close on the 7th business day (Saturdays are included as a business day)

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Initial LE Revised LE (at Lock) Closing Disclosure (at rate set) Closing Disclosure (at closing)

Page 25: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Take A Look At The CD

• General info

• Loan terms table

• Projected payments table

• Costs at closing table

PAGE 1 Includes

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Page 26: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Take A Look At The CD

• Closing Cost Details

• Loan costs

• Other costs

PAGE 2 Includes

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Page 27: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Take A Look At The CD PAGE 2 Includes

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Page 28: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Take A Look At The CD

• Calculating cash to close

• Summaries of Transaction tables

PAGE 3 Includes

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Page 29: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Take A Look At The CD

• Additional information about this loan:

• Loan disclosures

• Adjustable payment

• Adjustable interest rate

PAGE 4 Includes

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Page 30: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Take A Look At The CD

• Loan calculations

• Other disclosures

• Questions and complaint info

• Contact info

• Confirm receipt (optional)

PAGE 5 Includes

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Page 31: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Walk Through A Timeline…

• Creditor is closed on Saturday

• Loan Estimate delivery

Business day = Day when the creditor’s offices are open to the public for carrying out

substantially all of its business functions

• Closing Disclosure and other purposes

Business day = All calendar days except Sundays and federal legal holidays (New Years,

Martin Luther, Washington’s Birthday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,

Columbus Day, Veteran’s Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas)

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Page 32: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Walk Through A Timeline…

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Page 33: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Walk Through A Timeline…

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Page 34: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Walk Through A Timeline…

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Page 35: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Walk Through A Timeline…

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Page 36: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Let’s Walk Through A Timeline…

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Page 37: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

3-day Waiting Period On CD Change

Only 3 changes to CD that require new 3-day wait period

• Increase to the loan’s APR

• Changes to the loan product

• A prepayment penalty is added to the loan

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Page 38: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

• General Rule: If the amounts paid by the consumer at closing exceed the amounts disclosed on the Loan Estimate beyond the applicable tolerance threshold

• The creditor must refund the excess to the consumer no later than 60 days after consummation, and

• The creditor must deliver or place in the mail a corrected Closing Disclosure that reflects the refund no later than 60 days after consummation.

• Zero tolerance charges: any amount charged beyond the amount disclosed on the Loan Estimate must be refunded to the consumer

• 10% cumulative tolerance charges: to the extent the total sum of the charges added together exceeds the sum of all such charges disclosed on the Loan Estimate by more than 10%, the difference must be refunded to the consumer.

Curing Tolerance Violations

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Page 39: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

E7675A

Key to T.R.I.D

Communication

900 Merchants Concourse, Westbury NY 11590

Page 40: T.R.I.D. overview.pdf · T.R.I.D Does Not Cover •HELOCs •Reverse mortgages •Mortgages secured by mobile homes or dwellings that are not attached to real property (i.e., land)

Thank You

900 Merchants Concourse, Westbury NY 11590