uksg meeting april 4, 2011

27
Digital Research Analog Publishing – One Scientist’s View Philip E. Bourne University of California San Diego [email protected] http://www.sdsc.edu/pb 1 UKSG 2011

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A talk of what one scientist wants of publishers delivered to UK and European publishers at the UKSG meeting.

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Page 1: UKSG Meeting April 4, 2011

UKSG 2011 1

Digital Research Analog Publishing – One Scientist’s View

Philip E. BourneUniversity of California San Diego

[email protected]://www.sdsc.edu/pb

Page 2: UKSG Meeting April 4, 2011

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My Bias..

• Computational biologist (only one of many domains)

• Open access advocate

• Maintainer of an important biological data resource (PDB)

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My Wish…

• As a scientist I want an interaction with a “publisher” that does not begin when the scientific process ends, but begins at the beginning of the scientific process itself

What I want from a Publisher of the FuturePLoS Comp Biol 2010 6(5): e1000787

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What Does That Mean? The “Publisher” becomes Part of the Scientific Workflow

Scientist

Idea

Experiment

Data

Conclusions

Publish

Laboratory

Publisher

Maybe The Line is Somewhere Else?

uzar.wordpress.com

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Maybe The Line is Somewhere Else?

Scientist

Idea

Experiment

Data

Conclusions

Publish

Laboratory

Publisher

Institution?

Lab Notebook

?

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Scientist

Idea

Experiment

Data

Conclusions

Publish

Laboratory

Publisher

Institution?

Lab Notebook

Maybe The Line is Somewhere Else?

?

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Why Do I Want This?

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I Want Interoperability with the Data and Applications that Understand That

Data• What is needed?

– Standard set of apps for data exploration

– Standard calling interfaces

• Who manages the data?– Publisher– Author– Database– 3rd party

Metadata stored with the articleFetches the data and provides a Staring point for interactive enquiry

User annotates view

Page 9: UKSG Meeting April 4, 2011

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We Are Making Progress But it is Incremental

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Already Being Done by Databases and on Mobile

• Access to saved queries • Add/delete queries • Flag interesting entries• Add personal structure annotations

Tight Integration with MyPDB

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Why Do I Want This?Integrated Rich Media Can Improve Comprehension

• Already happening but post publication not Prepublication

• Lab discussions, presentations of the work etc. are part of the new discourse

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Mashup with Content from Other Articles / Data

• Sure its happening already, but…

• It remains too difficult

• It must be at the point of capture not post anything

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AndroidiPhone

Windows Phone 7

Step 1presenter starts

PowerPoint

Step 2presenter starts

recording onsmart phone

Step 3presenter stops

recording andinitiates upload

Slides

Website

Step 5slides and podcastare automatically

synchronizedSync FilePodcast

Step 6listener

plays back synchronized presentation

Proposal - The TeachU WorkflowMacPC

Step 4slides areuploaded

Page 14: UKSG Meeting April 4, 2011

UKSG 2011 14www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/literature.do?structureId=1TIM

Why Do I Want This?Semantic Linking of Data Can Lead to New

Knowledge Discovery

BMC Bioinformatics 2010 11:220

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Why Do I Want This?Semantic Linking of Data Can Lead to New Knowledge Discovery

Immunology Literature

Cardiac DiseaseLiterature

Shared Function

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Scientist

Idea

Experiment

Data

Conclusions

Publish

Laboratory

Publisher

Institution?

Lab Notebook

Why Do I Want This??

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Why I Want This?The Truth About the Scientific eLaboratory

• I have ?? mail folders!

• The intellectual memory of my laboratory is in those folders

• This is an unhealthy hub and spoke mentality

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Why I Want This?The Truth About the Scientific eLaboratory

• I generate way more negative that positive data, but where is it?

• Content management is a mess– Slides, posters…..– Data, lab notebooks ….– Collaborations, Journal clubs …

• Software is open but where is it?• Farewell is for the data too

Computational Biology Resources Lack Persistence and Usability. PLoS Comp. Biol. 4(7): e1000136

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Why I Want ThisThe Truth About the Published Record

• Preservation of the digital record?

• Reproducibility?

• The need for the library to reinvent itself/ institutional repositories to invent themselves?

• Digital chaos in the long tail?

Page 20: UKSG Meeting April 4, 2011

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What Will It Take to Get There?

• As a scientist I want an interaction with a “publisher” that does not begin when the scientific process ends, but begins at the beginning of the scientific process itself

What I want from a Publisher of the FuturePLoS Comp Biol 2010 6(5): e1000787

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• Open source cohesive tools• New standards• Business rights and IP• Attribution/evaluation/

archiving• A “publisher” to take the

plunge

Beyond the PDF

What Will It Take to Get There?

https://sites.google.com/site/beyondthepdf/

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Sounds Insurmountable?

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But Wait..There Are Many Great Tools Out There

We Need Scientist Management Tools

Taverna

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But Wait..There Are Many Great Ideas Out There

• Nano publications• Semantic tagging of PDFs and beyond• Citation ontologies• Scholarly HTML• Authoring tools

Page 25: UKSG Meeting April 4, 2011

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A Test BedSpinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)

• Coalesce a set of disparate tools

• Engage the publishers

• Make some progress on a treatable disease

Page 26: UKSG Meeting April 4, 2011

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Acknowledgements

• Beyond the PDF Workshop– Funded by DDCF, Microsoft, NCI, Science

Commons• The SciVee Team including:

– Marc Friedmann, J. Lynn Fink, Alex Gramos, Willy Suwanto

• The PDB Team including:– Andreas Prlic, Dimitris Dimitanopolos

Page 27: UKSG Meeting April 4, 2011

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Discussion

[email protected]