uncovering travellers’ expectations through ‘netnography’: a big data approach for strategy...
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ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 1
UNCOVERING TRAVELLERS’ EXPECTATIONS THROUGH ‘NETNOGRAPHY’:
A BIG DATA APPROACH FOR STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT
Stefanie Gallob
Head of Research
European Travel Commission, [email protected]
http://www.etc-corporate.org
http://www.visiteurope.com
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 3
Destination Europe 2020
A joint initiative of the European Commission and ETC. A joint initiative of the European Commission and ETC.
A programme of activities to enhance the promotion and visibility of Europe and its destinations in key extra-European markets. A programme of activities to enhance the promotion and visibility of Europe and its destinations in key extra-European markets.
57% 52% 41%
16% 23% 30%
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 4
An innovative an cost-effective research approach
Understand the mind of travellers through netnography
Netnography = ethnography adapted to the online social world
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 6
QUANTITATIVE netnography
•Over 50 million microblog posts
•Over 20 million blog posts
•Search statistics from Internet search engines Baidu and Google
•Clustering of bloggers into travel groups and extraction of themes and trends related to travel and Europe
QUALITATIVE netnography
•In-depth reading of individual blogs, microblogs, forum posts and other online content
•Semiotic analysis of over 1,000 photographs
•A qualitative analysis of travel types, motivations and behaviour
The Chinese blogosphere
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 8
”Europe is a shopping heaven, it has all luxury brands, whether Louis Vuitton or Cartier or Hermes. So I go to
Europe to get the most choices when buying luxury products.”
”Europe is a shopping heaven, it has all luxury brands, whether Louis Vuitton or Cartier or Hermes. So I go to
Europe to get the most choices when buying luxury products.”
Chinese Travel Budget
34% shopping17% air fare18% accommodation9% entertainment3% travel agency service
Europe is “the” place for shopping
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 9
”Does Kiruna have a Chinese restaurant? I don’t care so much but I’m travelling with my mother and I’m afraid she won’t like the local
food.”
”Does Kiruna have a Chinese restaurant? I don’t care so much but I’m travelling with my mother and I’m afraid she won’t like the local
food.”
Authenticity … but onlyin certain doses
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 10
”Renting a bicycle in the Netherlands costs 10 euro per day. For that price I can get a second hand bicycle in China.”
”Renting a bicycle in the Netherlands costs 10 euro per day. For that price I can get a second hand bicycle in China.”
Food, accommodation, and transportation are items where most travellers try to save money, whereas entertainment and shopping are allowed to be more costly.
Chinese travellers are still price conscious
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 11
…but do not overlook the
Traditionalists!
Choose your tribe
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 12
The new Chinese traveller
• Looks for an in-depth travel experience (from standardized group travel to FIT)
• Better educated (81% of Chinese outbound travellers hold higher educational degree)
• Is skilled with social media and Internet usage (642 million Internet users, 3 times as active in social media as American Internet users)
• Is an urban dweller• Remains price sensitive
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 13
Peaceful, quiet and clean
environments
Peaceful, quiet and clean
environments
Lessons learned
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 14
Promotion strategy: China
18-30 FIT and first-time travellers, affluent and well-educated
30-45 professional, higher income
18-30 FIT and first-time travellers, affluent and well-educated
30-45 professional, higher income
‘storytelling’ customised pan-European contentgames and competitions
‘storytelling’ customised pan-European contentgames and competitions
ENTER 2015 Destination Track Slide Number 15
THANK YOU FOR THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!YOUR ATTENTION!
CONTACT:CONTACT:[email protected] [email protected]