under pressure: making the case for hospital libraries rebecca bayrer, mlis suzanne beattie, mlis...

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Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton, MLIS, AHIP Kaiser Permanente, Northern California

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Page 1: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Under Pressure: Making the Case

for Hospital Libraries

Rebecca Bayrer, MLISSuzanne Beattie, MLIS

Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIPDawn Melberg, MLIS

Eve Melton, MLIS, AHIP

Kaiser Permanente, Northern California

Page 2: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Project Timeline

Summer 2009 Fall 2009 2010 Spring 2011

Peer Group Meeting•Query•Brainstorming•Committee Formation

Committee Meetings•Development of value categories•Survey questions

Pilot Surveys Survey becomesstandard practice throughout KP NCAL libraries

Page 3: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

• Performed literature review to identify best practices

• Key article:Abels EG, Cogdill KW, Zach L. Identifying and communicating the contributions of library and information services in hospitals and academic health sciences centers. J Med Libr Assoc 2004 Jan;92(1):46-55.

Literature Support

Page 4: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Value Category Concept

• Emerges from objective to align KP Libraries’ mission and goals more closely to Kaiser Permanente’s mission and goals

• Kaiser Permanente's Mission“Kaiser Permanente exists to provide high-quality, affordable health care services and to improve the health of our members and the communities we serve.”

Page 5: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Value Categories

• Member Services

• Utilization / Business / Management

• Education / Knowledge

• Clinical Care

• Research / Innovation

• Quality / Risk / Safety

• Other

Page 6: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

The Survey Process

• Who: Patrons requesting literature searches or other complex questions

• What: Short, standardized survey

• When: Monthly

• How: Email with a link to SurveyMonkey

Page 7: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Preliminary Results:Quality Patient Care

Total Responses = 314

Information was of clinical

value

Contributed to higher-quality

care

Better informed clinical

decision

68% 74%

56%

214

175

231

Page 8: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Preliminary Results:Adverse Events Avoided

Total Responses = 145

Additional tests / procedures

Hospital admission

Hospital-acquired infectionSurgery

Patient mortality

79

13

21

31

10

54%

14%

21%

7%9%

Page 9: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Preliminary Results:Change in Practice

Total Responses = 214

Overall patient care and treatment

Diagnosis

Choice of medications

Length of stay (if hospitalized)

Choice of tests71%

3%

14%

14%

23%

182

7

37

36

59

Page 10: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Preliminary Results:Cognitive Value

Total Responses = 339

Provided new knowledge

Refreshed memory of detail/facts

Substantiated prior

knowledge

83%

38%

56%281

129

190

Page 11: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Lessons Learned

• Design of questions• Need to have standardized survey• Timing of survey

Page 12: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Implementation Challenges

• Internal and external buy-in• Getting librarians to send the survey• Getting surveyed individuals to

respond • Standardizing the process and timelines• Creating a process for the analysis and

presentation of regional-level report-outs

Page 13: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Future Implementation Steps

• All KP NCAL libraries will implement the standardized version of the survey

• Results will be compiled at the local and regional level

• Results will be shared with local and regional medical center leadership

• Results will be used for ongoing evaluation of library services for internal performance improvement and external demonstration of value

Page 14: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Benefits

• Aligning our mission and strategy with the organization’s

• Speaking our administrators’ language

• Generating standardized data across the region

• Obtaining direct user satisfaction data that supports our contribution to quality, performance improvement, and patient safety and satisfaction

Page 15: Under Pressure: Making the Case for Hospital Libraries Rebecca Bayrer, MLIS Suzanne Beattie, MLIS Elizabeth Lucas, MLIS, AHIP Dawn Melberg, MLIS Eve Melton,

Questions or Comments?

• Rebecca Bayrer, [email protected]

• Suzanne Beattie, [email protected]

• Elizabeth Lucas, [email protected]

• Dawn Melberg, [email protected]

• Eve Melton, [email protected]