union budget 2011-2012 banks, funds & microfinance the men ... · practical solution of higher...
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The Men Among Boys To Give You A Head Start, ETIG spots some winners among mid-caps: banking, fertilisers, shippingand automobiles. But there are some losers as well. Sectors like cement, airlines, branded garmentswill bear the brunt as Pranabda’s Budget measures on service tax and excise begin to bite
Midcaps
investorimpact on
Lower borrowings will translate into bond trading gains for banks
Cement cos fall onconcerns over ability to pass on increasedexcise burden
Capital goods companiesBGR Energy, Thermaxtake a hit in the absenceof anti-dumping duty
Hospital services tobecome moreexpensive afterservice tax levy
UNION BUDGET 2011-2012
Interest subsidy on low-cost homes to help realty firms HDIL, Parsvnath & Dewan Housing 8
WWW.ECONOMICTIMES.COM
THE ECONOMIC TIMES | TUESDAY | 1 MARCH 2011
WE BELIEVE THE UNIONBudget 2011-12 is mildly positivefor the banking sector due to itsemphasis on continued fiscalgrowth and consolidation,thrust on financial inclusion aswell as increasing opportunitiesfor banks and other financialservices.
Specific measures include: a)Road map for banking licences —positive — should invigorate thesector with higher activity levels(private banks could face addi-tional competition), RBI likely tocome up with detailed guidelines;b) Capital infusion into publicsector banks — positive — will en-able them to remain on a highgrowth path; c) Higher limit forinclusion of housing loans as pri-ority sector loans —neutral — inline with higher real estateprices; d) Extension of tax ex-emption for investments in infra-structure bonds — positive —puts greater thrust on funding ofinfrastructure projects and alsoprovides greater funding diversi-ty for infrastructure financingcompanies; and e) Thrust on fi-nancial inclusion — positive—27% higher target for direct agri-cultural loans (increases accessto funding), and higher interest
subvention for timely loan repay-ments (lesser interest burdenhelpful for asset quality perform-ance), should channel greaterfunding into this segment.
For financial services, the rec-ommendations were largely pos-itive: a) Foreign investors al-lowed to invest in mutual fundsbroadens the scope of target in-vestors substantially (subject toknow your customer norms); b)Creation of an equity fund for in-vesting in microfinance compa-
nies — positive— “social” in-vestments fromsuch funds(should havelower expectedreturns on thecapital invested)would encouragegreater fundingstability and en-
courage wider lending by MFIsand increase financial inclusion,but slightly moderated; c) Widertax base for life insurance servic-es — slightly negative — widensscope of service tax to non-Ulipproducts and also raises taxes.
(Manish Chowdhary, vice-pres-ident, Investment Research, con-tributed to this article)
Banks, Funds &MicrofinanceWin the Day
Allowingforeigninvestors toinvest in MFswill broadenthe scope oftargetinvestors
Aditya NarainManaging Director & Head of India Research, Citigroup
Analysts’ Picks
We believe banks with higher sensitivity to capitalmarkets/mutual funds should benefit more. Among key stocks, SBI, Axis and Kotak Mahindra would be larger beneficiaries
SBI | AXIS BANK | KOTAK MAHINDRA
STOCKS TOWATCH OUT FOR
THE UNION BUDGET OF FY12did little to address investor con-cerns about the oil and gas sec-tor. It failed to address the larg-er issues plaguing the sector —the lack of transparent pricingand subsidy-sharing systems, al-though it has announced its in-tention to move to direct cashtransfers on kerosene over a pe-riod of time. An opaque pricingsystem, with the government de-ciding on periodic price in-crease without any link to globalprices, leaves the sector exposedto the vagaries of global crudeprices and makes it difficult forinvestors to assess total under-recoveries and earnings of com-panies. The lack of a transpar-ent subsidy-sharing systemexposes companies’ earnings tolarge volatility and risks.
Likely high crude oil prices inFY12E due to political unrest inthe Middle East will lead to largeunder-recoveries unless the gov-ernment raises domestic sellingprices significantly from thecurrent levels. With the onlypractical solution of higher do-mestic selling prices ruled outdue to high inflation and fivestate elections, the governmentand government-owned oil com-
panies will have to contend withvery high under-recoveries. At$110/bbl (dated Brent) averagecrude price for FY12E, total un-der-recoveries could be in the re-gion of `145,000 crore. Upstreamand downstream companies canbear around ̀ 50,000 crore out ofthis amount without harmingtheir profits. The governmentwill have to provide ̀ 95,000 crore(1% of the GDP) of compensa-tion to BPCL, HPCL and IOC,which it can ill afford, given an
already high fis-cal deficit (tar-get of 4.6% forFY12 BudgetEstimates).
The govern-ment has pro-vided `23,700crore of fuelsubsidies only
for FY12BE, which largely in-cludes the balance portion ofFY11 estimates and another`3,200 crore of nominal subsidyon kerosene and LPG, which itpays regularly to downstreamoil companies.
The government has provided`38,400 crore of subsidy pay-ment from the Budget for FY11estimates.
Crude ShockAwaits Oil Cos &Debt-Heavy Govt
The govt hasto raisedomesticselling pricessignificantlyfrom thecurrent levels
Sanjeev PrasadExecutive Director & Co-HeadInstitutional Equities, Kotak Securities
Analysts’ Picks
More focus on private oil & gas cos such as RIL and Cairn India.Among PSU companies, ONGC and OIL have more visibility as theyproduce crude and stand to benefit from higher crude prices
CAIRN INDIA | RELIANCE | ONGC | OIL INDIA
STOCKS TOWATCH OUT FOR
*ETMUPM10311/ /08/K/1*
*ETMUPM10311/ /08/K/1*ETMUPM10311/1R1/08/K/1
*ETMUPM10311/ /08/Y/1*
*ETMUPM10311/ /08/Y/1*ETMUPM10311/1R1/08/Y/1
*ETMUPM10311/ /08/M/1*
*ETMUPM10311/ /08/M/1*ETMUPM10311/1R1/08/M/1
*ETMUPM10311/ /08/C/1*
*ETMUPM10311/ /08/C/1*ETMUPM10311/1R1/08/C/1
MID-CAP BUY SELL HOLD
Market Cap (`Cr) 2581
PE Ratio 11.20
Dividend Yield (%) 1.29
Inst. Holding (%) 54.27
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 6308
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 304
NagarjunaConstruction
A boost to PPP, thanksto a proposed new poli-cy, will benefitNagarjuna, which hasmany power projectsunder this scheme.Further, a 23% rise in in-frastructure funds allo-cation at ̀ 214,000crore will result in easyavailability of credit forthe execution of largeprojects.
Market Cap (`Cr) 9972
PE Ratio 11.38
Dividend Yield (%) 2.11
Inst. Holding (%) 3.39
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 35577
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 877
MRPL
The market wasbetting on a reductionin customs duty oncrude oil & petroleumproducts which did notmaterialise in Budget2011, and this couldhave squeezedmargins for MRPL. Butthe reduction incorporate surchargewill marginally reduceits tax burden.
Market Cap (`Cr) 5393
PE Ratio 41.47
Dividend Yield (%) 1.35
Inst. Holding (%) 11.76
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 931
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 130
P&G Hygiene
The reduction in exciseduty on sanitarynapkins and babydiapers from 10% to1% with no Cenvatcredit is a big positivefor the company,which manufacturesWhisper. It has amarket share of over12% in the Indiansanitary napkinsmarket.
Market Cap (`Cr) 5230
PE Ratio 31.73
Dividend Yield (%) 0.98
Inst. Holding (%) 1.52
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 5540
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 165
NationalFertilizer
Granting infrastructurestatus to the fertiliserindustry is a keypositive, which willenable producers toenjoy investment-linked tax incentives.A substantial increasein agriculture credittarget and the interestsubvention schemewill ensure liquidityfor farmers.
Market Cap (`Cr) 3494
PE Ratio 33.33
Dividend Yield (%) 0.49
Inst. Holding (%) 16.20
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 15240
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 197
Ruchi SoyaIndustries
The company is likelyto gain indirectly fromfund allocationstowards palm oil, risein allocation underRashtriya Krishi VikasYojana and improvedcredit to farmers.Augmentation ofwarehousing andcapital investment formodern storagecapacities is a positive.
Market Cap (`Cr) 2915
PE Ratio 60.67
Dividend Yield (%) 0.21
Inst. Holding (%) 19.35
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 2230
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 48
Shoppers Stop
The addition of 10%excise duty on bran-ded garments can hurtearnings. Apparelsaccount for 60% of thetotal revenue forShoppers Stop. Theexcise duty along withthe recent price hikepressure faced due torise in cotton pricescan reduce salesvolume and margins.
Market Cap (`Cr) 5902
PE Ratio 9.47
Dividend Yield (%) 14.04
Inst. Holding (%) 17.84
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 3329
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 623
Patni ComputerSystems
The 50 bps increase inMAT would raise thetax outgo marginallyfor the company,whose tax incidence isover 12% of its pre-taxincome. This wouldoffset the benefit of a250 bps cut incorporate surchargetax. Expiry of STPI taxexemption would alsoincrease the tax outgo.
Market Cap (`Cr) 1631
PE Ratio -6.92
Dividend Yield (%) 0.00
Inst. Holding (%) 33.20
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 1430
Profit (TTM in `Cr) -95
Raymond
A mandatory 10%excise duty on 60% ofthe retail value ofgarments will impactthe overall profita-bility. Raymond worksat lower marginscompared to its textilesegment, which maydrop further. A lowercorporate taxsurcharge may offersome relief.
CMP: ` 56.90 CMP: ` 106.60CMP: ` 100.60
CMP: ` 1661.55 CMP: ` 265.70CMP: ` 448.80
CMP: ` 102.00 CMP: ` 354.90
Market Cap (`Cr) 8291
PE Ratio -4.81
Dividend Yield (%) 0.00
Inst. Holding (%) 13.47
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 16882
Profit (TTM in `Cr) -1723
Suzlon EnergyCMP: ` 46.65
Market Cap (`Cr) 6734
PE Ratio 28.03
Dividend Yield (%) 0.88
Inst. Holding (%) 24.26
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 4342
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 240
Thermax
Removal of 2.5%excise duty onequipmentmanufactured for ultramega power projects isa positive. ButThermax may notbenefit immediatelysince its plant, in jointventure with Babcockand Wilcox, willcommence productionnext year.
CMP: ` 565.15
Market Cap (`Cr) 2087
PE Ratio 6.88
Dividend Yield (%) 1.11
Inst. Holding (%) 21.25
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 2244
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 303
Tulip Telecom
Tulip Telecom is likelyto benefit from theproposed plan toconnect 1,500educational institutesvia optical fibrenetwork. The proposalto extend ruralbroadbandconnectivity to 2.5lakh panchayats overthe next three years isa positive.
Market Cap (`Cr) 2411
PE Ratio 17.15
Dividend Yield (%) 2.36
Inst. Holding (%) 20.53
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 5872
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 171
TVS Motor
TVS Motor, like othercompanies operatingin the sector, will berelieved since exciseduties have not beenrevised. However, theautomobile sector isgrappling with higherinput costs. This,coupled with rise inauto finance rates,could put the brakeson the sector’s growth.
CMP: ` 143.95
CMP: ` 50.75
Market Cap (`Cr) 6264
PE Ratio 11.87
Dividend Yield (%) 1.47
Inst. Holding (%) 52.57
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 5464
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 529
UnitedPhosphorus
The government’sincreased focus onagricultural productionand productivity inBudget FY12 is likelyto benefit thecompany in themedium term. Interestsubvention andincreased agriculturalcredit target will boostsales of farm inputsand drive profitability.
CMP: ` 135.65
Market Cap (`Cr) 5450
PE Ratio 13.90
Dividend Yield (%) 1.21
Inst. Holding (%) 47.30
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 4997
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 392
Voltas
The exemption onexcise duty for ACequipment andrefrigeration panelsfor cold-chaininfrastructure couldbenefit the company.However, thisrepresents a small partof Voltas’ revenues.Reduction in surchargeto 5% will benefit itmarginally.
CMP: ` 164.70
CMYK
Shree CementThe ad-valorem duty on cementcould raise duties perbag. Reduction incustoms duties on keyimported rawmaterials should help.North-based cementcos may pass onhigher excise coststo consumers.
Market Cap (`Cr) 6026
PE Ratio 83.00Inst. Holding (%) 12.84
Sales (TTM in `Cr) 3387
Profit (TTM in `Cr) 73
Focus on environmentmanagement markedby a ̀ 200-croreallocation forremediationprogrammes from NCEFund could be apositive.
`12,668cr
Total debt against theeq. capital of ̀ 311 cr