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Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES

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Page 1: Union communications - CALM 2016

Union communications:ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES

Page 2: Union communications - CALM 2016

Effective communication means knowing who you're addressing and why.

Page 3: Union communications - CALM 2016

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

MARC DESNOYERS Director, Account Services at the Upperkut advertising agency

Page 4: Union communications - CALM 2016

Union communications:ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Advertising. Design. Media.

Page 5: Union communications - CALM 2016

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

CONFERENCE OUTLINE1. Types of union communications

a. Public relations b. Advertising c. Internal communications

2. Advertising campaignsa. Why advertise? b. Objectives, messages and target groups c. Media strategy

3. Examples of campaigns a. Private employer b. Private employer c. Promotion of a cause

4. Key elements to remember

5. Questions from participants

Page 6: Union communications - CALM 2016

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

TYPES OF CAMPAIGNSPUBLIC RELATIONS CAMPAIGNS

Objectives: Inform and mobilize the general public or frame the public debate by modifying a perception

Target groups: media influencers and general public

Page 7: Union communications - CALM 2016

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

TYPES OF CAMPAIGNSINTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS CAMPAIGN

Objective: inform and/or mobilize members

Target groups: members in general and more active members

Page 8: Union communications - CALM 2016

Union communications:

TYPES OF CAMPAIGNSADVERTISING CAMPAIGN

Objectives: increase notoriety, gain new members and have influence on the public debate.

Target groups: members and the general public.

ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 9: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSWHY ADVERTISE?

Advertising objective: to create an emotional bond between the union and citizens

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 10: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSWHY ADVERTISE?

To: • Raise awareness

• Exert more influence

• Modify a perception

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 11: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSRAISE AWARENESS

To: • To increase credibility

• Improve the balance of power

• Facilitate public relations campaigns

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 12: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSRAISE AWARENESS

How? • Favour media that have high rates

of frequency

• Positioning the organization on current issues that people are talking about

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 13: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSEXERT MORE INFLUENCE

To: • Obtain increased

media coverage

• Improve the balance of power

• Obtain concrete gains for members

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 14: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSEXERT MORE INFLUENCE

How? • Favour prestigious media

• Appear on current affairs programs

• Highlight gains that have been made

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 15: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSMODIFYING A PERCEPTION

To: • Get support from the general public

• Mobilize members

• Get sympathy from media influencers

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 16: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSMODIFYING A PERCEPTION

How? • Enhance the profile of members among

the general public

• Choose an original creative concept and go for an unexpected tone

• Favour media with high rates of frequency

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 17: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNIMPORTANCE OF A CLEAR BRIEF

• Objectives of the organization

• Communication objectives

• Target group

• Key message

• Tone

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 18: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS OBJECTIVES OF THE ORGANIZATION VS COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES

The organization determines hoped-for gains.

Communications determine the perception to be created to deliver the hoped-for gains.

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 19: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNKEY MESSAGE

The most important springboard for every piece of communication: define a clear message that will resonate with the target audience.

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 20: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSTARGET GROUP

Knowing who we're talking to can influence tonality and determines the media strategy

Union members? The general public? Seniors? Young families? Legislators? Women? Quebecers? Canadians as a whole?

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 21: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSTONALITY

Serious? Funny? Dramatic? Ironic? Shocking?

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 22: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSMEDIA STRATEGY

Traditional media • TV

• Radio

• Outdoor and posters

• Print

Digital media • Web

• Social media

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 23: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSTV: STILL THE MOST IMPORTANT MASS MEDIA

96.5% of Canadians have at least one TV

The average Quebec home watches at least 33.67 hours of TV per week

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 24: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNSTV: A PRESTIGIOUS MEDIA

The simple fact of being on TV can, in itself, contribute to modifying a perception.

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 25: Union communications - CALM 2016

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS TV AND THE WEB: AN IDEAL MEDIA MIX

TV spots are now shown on TV and Web at the same time

More impact. More views. More discussions.

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 26: Union communications - CALM 2016

RADIO: A MASS MEDIA

Canadians listen to the radio on average between 21 and 22 hours per week.

Radio is generally a medium with a captive audience.

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 27: Union communications - CALM 2016

RADIO: A MEDIUM OFFERING FREQUENCY

Along with the Web, radio is the medium offering the highest rate of frequency at a reasonable cost

In small town areas, radio is very efficient.

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 28: Union communications - CALM 2016

OUTDOOR AND POSTERS

Outdoor advertising and posters can be closely geolocalized.

And you can't turn them off -- they're up 24 hours a day.

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 29: Union communications - CALM 2016

PRINT

To sneak into the public debate.

To speak to a more informed audience.

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 30: Union communications - CALM 2016

THE WEB

In 2017, media expenditures for the Web will be higher than those for TV.

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 31: Union communications - CALM 2016

THE WEB: STATIC ADVERTISING VS SOCIAL ADVERTISING

Static advertising can generate a maximum number of impressions and clicks

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 32: Union communications - CALM 2016

THE WEB: STATIC ADVERTISING VS SOCIAL ADVERTISING

Use social advertising to generate impressions, encourage interactions and obtain feedback

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 33: Union communications - CALM 2016

THE WEB: CONTENT VS ADVERTISING

Important to distinguish between content and advertising

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 34: Union communications - CALM 2016

FOR EACH CAMPAIGN, ITS OWN UNIQUE MEDIA MIX

Examples : For local visibility, a mix of radio and Web

For national awareness campaigns, a mix of TV, outdoor and Web

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

Page 35: Union communications - CALM 2016

Hypothetical campaigns

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 36: Union communications - CALM 2016

HYPOTHETICAL CAMPAIGN AORGANIZATION'S OBJECTIVE: NEGOTIATE AN ADVANTAGEOUS COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT WITH A LOCAL PRIVATE EMPLOYER

Communications objectives: engender sympathy among the local public and mobilize members

Message: "Workers for X company work to improve their community. They should be paid a decent wage so they continue to enrich our economy."

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 37: Union communications - CALM 2016

ORGANIZATION'S OBJECTIVE: NEGOTIATE AN ADVANTAGEOUS COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT WITH A LOCAL PRIVATE EMPLOYER

Target group: first the local population, then members

Media strategy: local radio, local newspapers and Web ads geolocalized locally

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

HYPOTHETICAL CAMPAIGN A

Page 38: Union communications - CALM 2016

HYPOTHETICAL CAMPAIGN B ORGANIZATION'S OBJECTIVE: RESOLVE A LABOUR DISPUTE IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR

Communications objectives: engender sympathy among the general public, obtain the support of media influencers and mobilize members

Message: "Workers in sector X have the interests of the Canadian population at heart. They work to make Canada a better place. Let's all support them."

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 39: Union communications - CALM 2016

HYPOTHETICAL CAMPAIGN B ORGANIZATION'S OBJECTIVE: RESOLVE A LABOUR DISPUTE IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR

Target group:the Canadian public, media influencers, elected officials and union members.

Media strategy: national TV, national Web advertising, targeted outdoor and postersand inserts in national newspapers.

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 40: Union communications - CALM 2016

HYPOTHETICAL CAMPAIGN C ORGANIZATION'S OBJECTIVE: MAKE THE GENERAL PUBLIC AWARE OF AN ISSUE OR A CAUSE

Communication objectives:engender sympathy among the general public and obtain the support of media influencers

Message: "We have to put an end to discrimination when it comes to hiring ethnic minorities. All Canadians must be treated equally."

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 41: Union communications - CALM 2016

HYPOTHETICAL CAMPAIGN C ORGANIZATION'S OBJECTIVE: MAKE THE GENERAL PUBLIC AWARE OF AN ISSUE OR A CAUSE

Target group: the Canadian public and media influencers

Media strategy: national advertising on the Web, targeted advertising in social media and outdoor advertising.

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 42: Union communications - CALM 2016

CONCLUSIONKEY ELEMENTS TO REMEMBER

1. Clearly define objectives, messages and target group

2. Have creative and a media mix that align well with objectives, the message and the target group

3. Never forget union members, even when addressing the general public.

4. Never forget the general public, even when addressing union members.

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 43: Union communications - CALM 2016

CONCLUSION

Question period

Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Page 44: Union communications - CALM 2016

Thank you!Union communications: ADVERTISING, TARGET GROUPS AND COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES.

Marc DesnoyersAccount Services Director 4200 Drolet Street, Montreal (Quebec) H2W 2L6 514 593.6363, poste 226 | [email protected] C. : 514 702.9845 | twitter.com/MarcDesnoyers