unit 3 art & architecture warming up & listening
TRANSCRIPT
Unit 3
Art & Architecture
Warming up & Listening
Leaning Tower of Pisa
Well-known architectures around the world
泰姬陵Taj Mahal
法国卢浮宫Louvre
金门大桥the Golden Gate Bridge
Eiffel TowerBuckingham Palace
西藏布达拉宫
法国凯旋门Triumphal arch
伦敦塔桥 Tower Bridge
The Opera House
The Heaven Temple
Well-known architectures around the world
The Great Wall
Sports Ground / Stadium
Roman Forum
Shenzhen
Well-known architectures around us
Shanghai Hongkong
Wuzhen
Modern architecture
Traditional architecture
Differences between traditional architecture and modern architecture
Materials
Shape/Colour
Size/Style
environment
Function
modern
Traditional
Modern traditional round, square, curving , high , flat ; dark, light
, warm , cold Stone, wood , glass , brick
plastic, paint
Speaking:
Preferences about houses
What Why
A
B
a traditional siheyuan
A modern flat
Wouldn’t feel happyWould miss the garden
more beautifulMore personal style
Large and comfortableConvenient to live
close to work
If you were free to design your own dream house,what would that house look like?What materials would you use?
Explain why you make certain choices about your dream house?
Warming up
My Dream House!!
Architecture: 建筑学 建筑业
design: 设计 计划设计师 designer室内设计师 interior designer外表古色古香而内部装饰现代
化的房子 a house with a classical exterior and a modern interior
construct vt.construction n
中国建设银行 China Construction Bank
Words & phrases you may use when you want to talk about art & architecture:
The style of the building古典的 classical现代的 modern传统的 traditional
Building material 混泥土 concrete 水泥 cement钢铁 steel 钉子 nail玻璃 glass 砖块 brick木头 wood 竹子 bamboo芦苇 reed 油漆 paintPlastic, earth, stone…
Part of the building
地板 floor 屋顶 roof走廊 aisle 过道 passage阳台 balcony 壁炉 fireplace烟囱 chimney
Some names of architects, famous buildings and works of art in the world:1. Sydney Opera House
3. an American architect Frank Lloyd
Wright 古根海姆美术馆 (an art museum
in New York) “ 流水别墅” (Bear Run
House)
2. a Spanish architect （ Antonio Gaudi)
4.the 2008 Olympic Stadium
10. The Statue of Liberty ( 美国 )
8.the Yuanmingyuan/the Winter Palace
6. the Temple of Heaven
7. The Summer Palace
9. the Great Wall Tian’anmen Square
5. Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties (the Forbidden City)
Listening p18
Characters:
A young couple-Amy & Dann/A shop assitant
What do they want for the new flat?
What kind of furniture do they like?
Amy Danny
A kitchen table
Something on the wall
Two comfortable chairs
made of wood feel
comfortable
modern,made of glass, beautiful
and easy to clean
Modern
Classic and fine but also cool
Write drown the missing words.1.We can use a few more ______and perhaps
_______ some very old _____.
2.I think a table made of ______ ______ look
much nicer .
3.Wood is _____, and makes you feel __________.
4.There’s a big piece of white ____ over the
_____ .
5.Oh no ,you can show us __________ _______.
thingsreplac
epieceswood
would
warm
comfortable
wall
sofa
something
modern
Listening p18
Characters:
S: Shop assitant A: Amy D:Dann
S: Can I help you? What is it you are looking for? Furniture for the _______, the _____ or the _____ ______. D:W’re looking for a few things, but we aren’t very ___ yet. We bought a new ___, and we already have some furniture, but the new house is so ___. We can use a few more _____, and perhaps ______ some very old _____.
bedroom kitchenliving room
sure flat
bigthings replacepieces
A: I think we need a ______ _____, one that is large enough to _____ _____ _____ five or six people.S: Very well. If you would like _______ ______, I suggest you _____ __ something like this. The legs of the table are ______ _______ while the table top is made of _____ _____. Very _______ and very ______ to _____.D: …A: No, I don’t like such ____ and _____ thing. I think a table made of ______ would look much nice.Wood is ____, and makes you feel __________.D: …
kitchen tablehave dinner
withsomething modern
think of silver
colouredthick glassbeautiful easy clean
cold hardwood
warmcomfortable
S: That’s no problem. I can show you some really ___ ______ tables that ____ ___ __ they were made of wood.A: Great! We are also looking for something on the wall. There’s a big piece of white ____ over the ____.S: Were you thinking of a _______ or perhaps a ______ or something…D: Yes. Could you show us something?S: Something classical? A: Oh, no. You can show us ________ ______. I like classical things in the kitchen and the bedroom, but our living room is quite
nice modern
look as if
wallsofa
paintingposter
somethingmodern
modern. Isn’t it, Danny?D: __ ___ ___, we are also looking for two comfortable chairs, something modern and classic __ ___ ____ _____. Would you have anything like that?S: Oh dear! Oh dear! What would you ____ __ that?A: Well, something _____ and ____ ___ ____ cool, you know.
Listening p18
By the way
at the same time
mean by
but alsoclassic fine
Listening:1 Listen to the tape. Tick the things which Amy talks about.
( ) kitchen table ( ) wooden tables
( ) something on the wall ( ) heater
( ) double bed ( ) fridge
( ) sofa ( ) classical music
Comfortable chairs ( ) honey
2. Listen to the tape again and tick the sentences that are true.
( ) 1. Amy only like classical furniture.
( ) 2. Danny prefers modern things.
( ) 3. They choose a kitchen table made of wood.
( ) 4. The shop assistant doesn’t understand what Amy and Danny want.
( ) 5. Amy and Danny know very well what they want.
3. Listen to the following sentences from the dialogue. Write down the missing words.
1. we can use a few more , and perhaps some very old .
2. I think a table made of
look much nicer.
3. Wood is , and makes you feel
.
thingsreplace pieces
wood would
warm
comfortable
4. There’s a big piece of white
over the .
5. Oh no. You can show us
.
wall
sofa
something
modern
Speaking-preferences about furniture
Suppose you have a flat in a modern building, what kind of furniture do you want to choose your furniture.
Style Characteristics
Speaking:
Preferences about furniture
Good functionality/QualityHigh value/heavy/personal
style/unchanged color
ColourfulFashionableComfortable
Traditional
Modern
Language points in warming up listening and speaking:
Ⅰ. Words:1. Preference n. 偏爱，喜好，优先have a preference for 更喜欢…show preference toin preference to• I have a preference for fairy story. • A teacher shouldn’t show preference to any one of the students.• I’d choose the small car in preference to the larger one.
prefer vt.prefer sth./to do sth./doing sth.prefer sth. to sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer sb. (not) to do sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.prefer that … should do…• So you prefer milk / to live abroad / living abroad?• At the moment, he preferred not to think about the
future. • I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities. • I prefer doing to talking. • I prefer her not to come. • He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us. • She preferred that we should have a discussion right
after the lecture.
2. design vt.
He is designing a house for his friend.
be designed to do /for … 目的是，打算给…用
The toy is designed for children above three.
n. She attended a school of dress design. The building is poor in design. have designs on / against… 对…别有用心，对…有不良企图 He has designs on that girl. They have designs on your money.
3. furniture UN
a piece of furniture
4. taste n. 爱好，鉴赏力；味道，味觉
She has a taste for modern jazz.
He shows good taste in music.
vt. taste +n.
+adj.
5. modern -----ancient / traditional
6. convenient ------convenience
When is it most convenient for
us to meet?
His house is in a convenient
place, near the station.
It is a convenience to live in the
downtown.
At your convenienceFor convenience(‘s) sakeIf it suits one’s convenience
Come to me at your earliest convenience.For convenience(‘s) sake, we use an apple as a globe. Let’s make it tomorrow, if it suits your convenience.
7. block a block of
8. stand----- tolerate/ bear/
put up with
stand sth./ sb.
I can’t stand this pain/ hot weather.
stand to do/ doing
I can’t stand to live with her.
This blouse didn’t stand washing.
Ⅱ. Phrases1. 如果某人方便的话
2. 自由的，不受约束的3. 艺术品4. 很多件家具
5. 宁愿做…，而不愿做…
if it is convenient
be/feel free to do sth. works of art
many pieces of furniture
prefer sth. to sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth.
for sb. to do sth. to sb.
6. 由…制成 由…组成
7. 对…感到兴奋 , 激动
be made of be made from
be made up of
be/get exited about + n/ v-ing
Ⅲ. Sentence patterns
1. If you were free to design your own dream house, what would that house look like?1) 句中谓语用了 be 动词的过去式 were, 表示的不是时态，而是虚拟语气，是对现在情况的一种假设，其结构是：If 从句的谓语用 were / did, 主句谓语用 would / could +do
e.g. If I were you, I would ring her up right now. If I had any money with me, I could lend you some. 2) 对过去情况表示假设时，其结构是：If 从句的谓语用 had done, 主句谓语用 would / could + have donee.g. If you had come earlier, you would have seen your favorite star.If you had taken my advice, you wouldn’t have failed in the examination.
从句谓语 主句谓语
过去情况 had done would/could/might have done
现在情况 did/were would/could/might do
将来情况 did/were should do were to do
would/could/might do
If you had taken my advice, you would have finished it earlier.
If I were you, I would go there now.
3. I can’t stand /bear/tolerate… 不能忍受……，不能坚持
can’t stand +doing / n.
e.g. I can’t stand waiting any longer.我再也等待不下去了。
This work will hardly stand close examination.这工作几乎经不起仔细的检查。
They can’t stand other people having the same faults as themselves.别人有了同样毛病他们就受不了啦。
Modern Architecture
Pre-reading & Reading & Post-reading
The changeable shapes of modern architecture
clouds/smoke cloud egg
snail Seashell/ship sails
Antonio Gaudi
Liang Sicheng
Frank Lioyd
Wright
Mao Yisheng
Zhan Tianyou
China
Spain
China
America
China
Qianjiang Bridge
The monument to the People’s Heroes
Guggenheim Museum in New
York
Sagrada Familia 神圣家族教堂
Peking-zhangjiakou Railway in China
Name some well-known architects, and their works in the world.
One of Spain’s most internationally recognized architects. Antonio Gaudi has left his mark throughout Barcelona and Catalonia.He combined traditional elements with fanciful ideas which paved the way for future architects to step outside the box.
He is most recognized
for his work on “La Sagrada
Familia
Antonio Gaudi:(1852-1926)
Antonio Gaudi
Frank Lioyd WrightHe is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. His building were not only beautiful, but they were also functional. The most important idea in Frank Lioyd Wright’s style of architecture is that a building must fit it’s purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land houses” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grass land.
Look through the text fast and
decide whether the following
statements are true or false.
True or False Statements
1. Ancient and modern architecture were designed, planned and built in different styles.
2. The passage tells us the development of modernism.
3. Different styles of architecture used different materials.
4. The impression that modern architecture gives us is friendly.
5. Ancient architecture is far from nature.6. Gaudi designed his works from nature.7. Some famous architecture such as Opera
House and the new Olympic Stadium was a combination of ancient and modern styles.
T
F
T
F
FTF
Guess: Guess: Which of the following topics will Which of the following topics will the reading passage deal with?the reading passage deal with?
1.The text is about classical Chinese architecture.
2.Some modern architecture takes examples from nature.
3.The text is about parks and gardens.
√
Part 1(para.___)
Part 2(para.___)
Part 3(para. ___ )
Part 4(para.___ )
A. The differences between traditional.. and modern..,and why ancient architecture had many beautiful buildings
B. Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressed in art and architecture
C. Examples of famous architects and great buildings that take examples from nature.
D. How and when modernism came into being.
Read the text quickly,try to divide the texts into four parts, and find the main idea of each part.
1
2
3-5
6-8
Every great cultureculture has its own ideas of beauty expressed in art and architecture.每一种伟大的文化都是通过艺
术和建筑表现自己的美学思想
Part 1
Language pointsLanguage points
1. Every great culture in the past had its
own ideas of beauty expressed in art and
architecture.
每种优秀文化都用艺术和建筑来表达他们对美的认识。
1. Every great culture in the past had its
own ideas of beauty expressed in art and
architecture.
每种优秀文化都用艺术和建筑来表达他们对美的认识。
When you look around at buildings,
streets, squares and parks, you will find
them designed, planned and built in
different styles.
当你环顾周围的建筑，街道，广场和公园时，你就会发现他们是以不同风格设计、规划和建筑的。
When you look around at buildings,
streets, squares and parks, you will find
them designed, planned and built in
different styles.
当你环顾周围的建筑，街道，广场和公园时，你就会发现他们是以不同风格设计、规划和建筑的。
had its own ideas of beauty expressed
in art and architecture 和 find them
designed, planned and built in different
styles 是动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语结构，过去分词作宾语补足语表示该动作和宾语是被动关系。
had its own ideas of beauty expressed
in art and architecture 和 find them
designed, planned and built in different
styles 是动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语结构，过去分词作宾语补足语表示该动作和宾语是被动关系。
e.g.
The villagers had many trees planted
just then.
We can hear the windows beaten by
the heavy rain drops.
e.g.
The villagers had many trees planted
just then.
We can hear the windows beaten by
the heavy rain drops.
find +n +adj. /n /doing /done /adverb
/prepositional phrase/ to be
e.g.
I find Russian grammar very difficult.
Will you find me a file? /Will you find
a file for me?
find +n +adj. /n /doing /done /adverb
/prepositional phrase/ to be
e.g.
I find Russian grammar very difficult.
Will you find me a file? /Will you find
a file for me?
Modern buildings impress us because
they are huge, but many people do not
find them beautiful.
If you are found playing games at
work,
you will be dismissed.
Modern buildings impress us because
they are huge, but many people do not
find them beautiful.
If you are found playing games at
work,
you will be dismissed.
Part 2:How and when modernism came into being.Question:
Who invented Who invented modernism? Why?modernism? Why?A group of architectsarchitects who wanted to
change society with buildings that went against people’s feeling of beauty
They wantedwanted their buildings constructedconstructed in a way to look unnatural.
2. Modernism was invented in the 1920s by a group of young architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went against people’s feeling of beauty.
现代主义是由一群想用背离人们审美标准的建筑来改变社会的年轻建筑师在二十世纪二十年代创立的。
2. Modernism was invented in the 1920s by a group of young architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went against people’s feeling of beauty.
现代主义是由一群想用背离人们审美标准的建筑来改变社会的年轻建筑师在二十世纪二十年代创立的。
go against
1 ）违反，违背 She went against her father’s will. It goes against my wishes to leave the country.2 ）对……不利 The case may go against us. The game is going against the visiting team.
go against
1 ）违反，违背 She went against her father’s will. It goes against my wishes to leave the country.2 ）对……不利 The case may go against us. The game is going against the visiting team.
What What are the materials of are the materials of modern architecture? modern architecture? WhatWhat about traditional about traditional architecture?architecture?
Part 3 The differences between traditional.. and modern.., and why ancient architecture had many beautiful buildings.
shape material
feeling example
ancient architec-ture
moder
n..
Nature does not have any straight lines.
Huge, like boxes with flat roofs, sharp corners and glass walls
earth,stone,brick,wood
steel,
glass,
concrete,
beautiful, natural
hard and unfriendly
Taihe Dian
the Temple of heaven
Cathedral
Most of modern buildings look the same
Compare ancient architecture with modern architectureCompare ancient architecture with modern architecture
3. Modern buildings impress us because
they are huge, but many people do not
find them beautiful.
现代建筑因为庞大引人注目，但是许多人发现他们并不漂亮。
3. Modern buildings impress us because
they are huge, but many people do not
find them beautiful.
现代建筑因为庞大引人注目，但是许多人发现他们并不漂亮。
impress v 引人注目 , 给人深刻印象 The sights of the city never fail to
impress foreign tourists.
常与 on连用 使印象深刻 ; 使铭记 His words strongly impressed on my
memory.
My father impressed on me the value
of hard work.
impress v 引人注目 , 给人深刻印象 The sights of the city never fail to
impress foreign tourists.
常与 on连用 使印象深刻 ; 使铭记 His words strongly impressed on my
memory.
My father impressed on me the value
of hard work.
impression n.印象 , 感想 What were your first impressions of
London? What I said made practically no
impression on him.
First impressions are most lasting.
[ 谚 ]最初的印象最深刻 ; 先入为主。
impression n.印象 , 感想 What were your first impressions of
London? What I said made practically no
impression on him.
First impressions are most lasting.
[ 谚 ]最初的印象最深刻 ; 先入为主。
4. Both in the choice of materials and
shape of buildings, ancient architecture
stands much closer to nature.
在建筑的材料和形状选择方面，古
建筑更接近大自然。 close adv.接近地；紧密地
4. Both in the choice of materials and
shape of buildings, ancient architecture
stands much closer to nature.
在建筑的材料和形状选择方面，古
建筑更接近大自然。 close adv.接近地；紧密地
Travelling is a good way to get close to
nature.
Don’t stand so close to each other.
close 接近地 closely 密切地 wide 广阔地 widely 广泛地 high 高地 highly 高度地 deep 深地 deeply 深深地
Travelling is a good way to get close to
nature.
Don’t stand so close to each other.
close 接近地 closely 密切地 wide 广阔地 widely 广泛地 high 高地 highly 高度地 deep 深地 deeply 深深地
不带 -ly 表具体，带 ly 表抽象。 请认真区分下列句子： 1) The two events are closely connected.
Don’t get close to the dog. He may
bite you.
2) He stared at the sky with wide open
eyes.
English is widely used in the world.
不带 -ly 表具体，带 ly 表抽象。 请认真区分下列句子： 1) The two events are closely connected.
Don’t get close to the dog. He may
bite you.
2) He stared at the sky with wide open
eyes.
English is widely used in the world.
3) The kite is flying high in the sky.
The teacher spoke highly of Zhao
Ming.
4) They dug deep for the treasure.
They were deeply thankful to the
professor.
3) The kite is flying high in the sky.
The teacher spoke highly of Zhao
Ming.
4) They dug deep for the treasure.
They were deeply thankful to the
professor.
Part4
eyes, bones, fish, dragon seashells
Who are the two Who are the two architects architects mentioned in the text mentioned in the text whose work was inspired by nature?whose work was inspired by nature?
Gaudi
Wright
Sydney opera house
What idea do you think the architect wants to express?
warm warm
FriendlyFriendly
““ Joining modern Joining modern and nature together”and nature together”
Seen from the top ,it looks as if the stadium is covered by a grey net of a grey net of steelsteel ,and it looks just like a bird’s a bird’s nestnest made of tree branches.
What does the 2008 What does the 2008 Olympic Stadium in Olympic Stadium in Beijing look like?Beijing look like?
5. Despite the fact that he used
traditional materials, Gaudi was a
Modern architect.
尽管使用传统材料，但高迪却是一名现代建筑师。 despite prep. 不管 , 尽管 , 不论 Despite the bad weather, we enjoyed
our holiday.
5. Despite the fact that he used
traditional materials, Gaudi was a
Modern architect.
尽管使用传统材料，但高迪却是一名现代建筑师。 despite prep. 不管 , 尽管 , 不论 Despite the bad weather, we enjoyed
our holiday.
6. Seen from the top, it looks as if the
stadium is covered by a gray net of steel,
and it looks just like a bird’s nest made of
tree branches.
从顶上观看，它就像一个由灰色钢网覆盖的体育馆，并且看起来正像是用树枝搭成的鸟巢。
6. Seen from the top, it looks as if the
stadium is covered by a gray net of steel,
and it looks just like a bird’s nest made of
tree branches.
从顶上观看，它就像一个由灰色钢网覆盖的体育馆，并且看起来正像是用树枝搭成的鸟巢。
Seen from the top 过去分词短语作状语，和主语 it 是被动关系，表示 it 被观看。连词词组 as if /though“好似”，“就好像”，通常接方式状语从句 。
e.g.: This American girl speaks Chinese
as if ／ though she were a Chinese． made of tree branches 过去分词短语作nest 的定语，表被动。
Seen from the top 过去分词短语作状语，和主语 it 是被动关系，表示 it 被观看。连词词组 as if /though“好似”，“就好像”，通常接方式状语从句 。
e.g.: This American girl speaks Chinese
as if ／ though she were a Chinese． made of tree branches 过去分词短语作nest 的定语，表被动。
Reading comprehension
1. Why did architects in the 1920’s want their
buildings unnatural?A. They didn’t like traditional architecture style.B. They wanted to change people’s feelings of
beauty.C. They didn’t like building materials such as
earth, stone, brick and wood.D. They like building materials such as steel, glass
and concrete.
B
2. In what ways is ancient architecture different from modern architecture?
A. materials, shapes B. roofs, corners C. size, height D balconies, windows
√
3. Which of the following belongs to modern architecture?
A. Taihe Dian B. The Temple of Heaven C. The Opera House in Sydney D. The great European Cathedrals
C
4. From the passage we can infer that ________.
A. the writer prefers the ancient buildings to modern ones
B. the writer prefers traditional materials to modern ones
C. the writer doesn’t like modern architect at all
D. the writer prefers buildings which look natural to ones that look unnatural
D
Items Modern architecture
Beginning
When
Who
Why
Features
Modern
Materials
Shapes
Traditional
Materials
Shapes
In the 1920sa group of architects who wanted
to change societygo against people’s felling of
beauty, look unnatural
steel, glass, concrete
earth, stone, brick, wood
huge, look likes boxes, flat roofs,sharp corners,glass wall
beautiful, stand much closer to nature
Modern architecture compared with traditional architecture
feeling
Try to find two architectures whose works was inspired by nature . What inspired them?
Antonio Gaudi
Who designed balconies that look like eyes ;parts of building that look like bones ;walls that look as if they are covered with the skin of a fish; roofs that look like that back of a dragon.
Frank Lloyd Wright
Who designed a building that looks like a Japanese seashell.
Describe your feelings about the design of 2008 Olympic Stadium in Beijing what idea do you
think the architect wants to express?
Reading
1.What do the words in bold refer to ?
them: refers to the buildings that look like boxes
with flat roofs,sharp corner and glass walls
that act as mirrors
it: refers to the new Olympic Stadium in Beijing
his: refers to Antonio Gaudi
that : refers to the idea that nature doesn’t have
any straight lines
Reading
4. Why do some people think modern buildings look unnatural and why do they experience them as cold and unfriendly
Reading
4.Traditional and modern architecture make use of different groups?
1. Into which two groups can we divide those materials mentioned in the text?
2. Fill in the chart and put the materials into the different group
3. What other material belong to these groups ?Add them
Group1 Group2
Steel glass Earth stone brick wood
Natural materials Man-made materials
Other:reed bamboo clay marble Other : iron
Antonio Gaudi
Frank Lloyd Wright
Altar of Heaven
Beijing Olympic stadiumTemper of Heaven
Language study
Study the example and fill in the blanks with the words in the box .You may change the form if necessary. A is to B what C is to D Example : A nest is to a bird what a house is to a man.
1._____ is to a bee what milk is to a cow .
2.Smell is to the nose what ____is to the tongue .
3._______is to the living room what playground equipment is to the playground .
4.A ____is to a boat what an engine is to a car.
5. A ___is to a fisherman what a gun is to a hunter.
6. Arms are to the body what _____are to a tree.
Honey
taste
Furniture
sail
net
branch
1. I don’t want any bad words _____(say) about him behind his back.
2. Please get the work _____(do) as soon as possible .
3. I’ll have the materials ____(send)so you next Monday morning .
4. She won’t have her long and beautiful hair ____(cut)short.
5. You should make your voice _____(hear) .
6. I want you to keep me ________(inform)of how things are going with you .
7. The price is fine with me .How would do like it ____(pay).
8. At last I succeeded in making myself (understand).
Grammar said
done
sent
cut
heardinformed
paid
understood
Listening
Listen again and fill in the chart ,What are the differences between old buildings in China and in Europe?
China Europe
Buildings made of wood Buildings made of stone
Built about 250-300years ago
Built about 300-1000years ago
Often destroyed Not often destroyed
All parts replaced every 100years Parts are not often replaced
Complete the following sentences.1. Unlike the Great Wall and _________of , for example
Xi’an ,which were made of _______,most of important buildings in Chinese ancient architecture were constructed of ______.
2. Western architect chose _____and_____ to construct their buildings .
3. ________ and_____destroyed many buildings in China .
4. Not many ancient buildings in China are left .Much of what see today was built during the time of ________.
5. As a result of the sue of different _______Western people and Chinese people have different idea about architecture .
city wallsbricks
wood.
stone bricks
Earthquakes fires
Qianlong.
materials
1. + natural (not natural)
2. develop + (the process of develop)
3. apart + (a set of rooms on one floor of a large building )
4. +friendly (not friendly
5. construct + (the process of constructing a building )
Vocabulary
Add a word part to the following words so that they match the definition in bracket.
Example : modern+ -ism Modernism (a style of architecture ,started in the1920s)
constructionion
unfriendlyun
apartmentment
developmentment
unnatural un
Vocabulary
1 蜜月 honeymoon 2 发型 hairstyle
3 生活方式 lifestyle 4 海贝 seashell
5 帆板 sailboard 6 茶馆 teahouse
7 工作日 workday 8 售货员 shop assistant
9 网络 network 10 作坊 workshop
Translation
.
1. The building is designed so that it looks like a bird’s nest .Most people who have seen it would agree that it is an interesting design.
2.This cup of tea tastes special .Yes ,I know , there’s a taste of honey in it .
3.The ship from Dalian to Shanghai is sailing in ten minutes .The sailors are pulling up the sail.
4.The Spring Festival was coming .Mum wanted the doors painted ,so Dad bought the best paint
Grammar
Rewrite the following sentences using the Past Participle
1.He got someone to fix his bike.
2. How do you want them to decorate the room.
3.His only wish for his money is to have a school built for children from poor families.
He got his bike fixed.
His only wish for his money is to have a school built for children from poor families.
How do you want the room decorated?
Grammar
4.Don’t you want them to take his temperature.
5.I want them to mend these clothes as soon as possible.
Don’t you want his temperature taken?
I want these clothes mended as soon as possible.
Grammar Decorating tip
Get the room ________in summer before the start of the rainy season .
It is better to have the decoration _______by an experienced designer .
Make sure your plan is __________by the workers before they begin .
When the work is done ,have your new living environment________ to make sure it is safe to live in.
decorated
checked
understood
planed
Why can’t we use old art to decorate public building?
Because ideas about society are always changing and every period of time has its own taste , there is always a need for new art .So we can’t use old art to decorate public buildings
Integrating Skills
1.Who owns collections of ancient statues and paintings?
Museum
Companies
Rich people
Integrating Skills
What are the function of art in society?
Decoration
Enriching life
Instruction
Integrating Skills
Integrating Skills
Look at the three art works below and write down the main function of each
Decoration Instruction Enriching life
Talking
Where does art belong?