unit 4 lecture 31 applications of the quadratic formula

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Lecture 31 Lecture 31 1 Unit 4 Lecture 31 Unit 4 Lecture 31 Applications of the Applications of the Quadratic Formula Quadratic Formula Applications of the Applications of the Quadratic Formula Quadratic Formula

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Unit 4 Lecture 31 Applications of the Quadratic Formula. Applications of the Quadratic Formula. Objectives. Formulate a quadratic equation from a problem situation Solve a quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Lecture 31Lecture 31 11

Unit 4 Lecture 31Unit 4 Lecture 31Applications of the Quadratic Applications of the Quadratic

FormulaFormula

Applications of the Quadratic Applications of the Quadratic FormulaFormula

Lecture 31Lecture 31 22

ObjectivesObjectives

• Formulate a quadratic equation from a Formulate a quadratic equation from a problem situationproblem situation

• Solve a quadratic equation by using the Solve a quadratic equation by using the quadratic formulaquadratic formula

Lecture 31Lecture 31 33

You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation:the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t h = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?rock hits the ground?

Lecture 31Lecture 31 44

You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation:the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t h = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?rock hits the ground?

hh = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600

Lecture 31Lecture 31 55

You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation:the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t h = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?rock hits the ground?

hh = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 160000 = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600

Lecture 31Lecture 31 66

You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation:the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t h = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?rock hits the ground?

hh = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 160000 = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600

00 = -16(t = -16(t22 – 100) – 100)

Lecture 31Lecture 31 77

You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation:the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t h = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?rock hits the ground?

hh = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 160000 = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600

00 = -16(t = -16(t22 – 100) – 100)

00 = -16(t – 10)(t + 10) = -16(t – 10)(t + 10)

Lecture 31Lecture 31 88

You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation:the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t h = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?rock hits the ground?

hh = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 160000 = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600

00 = -16(t = -16(t22 – 100) – 100)

(t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0(t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0

00 = -16(t – 10)(t + 10) = -16(t – 10)(t + 10)

Lecture 31Lecture 31 99

You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation:the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t h = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?rock hits the ground?

hh = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 160000 = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600

00 = -16(t = -16(t22 – 100) – 100)

(t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0(t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0

00 = -16(t – 10)(t + 10) = -16(t – 10)(t + 10)

t = 10 or t = 10 or

t =-10t =-10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1010

You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation:the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t h = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?rock hits the ground?

hh = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 160000 = -16t = -16t22 + 1600 + 1600

00 = -16(t = -16(t22 – 100) – 100)

(t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0(t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0

00 = -16(t – 10)(t + 10) = -16(t – 10)(t + 10)

t = 10 or t = 10 or

t =-10t =-10t = 10t = 10 is is

the only the only

reasonable reasonable

answer.answer.

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1111

The equation for profit is, The equation for profit is, Profit = Profit = RevenueRevenue - - CostCost

Revenue:Revenue: R = 280x -.4xR = 280x -.4x22

Cost:Cost: C = 5000 + .6xC = 5000 + .6x22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1212

The equation for profit is, The equation for profit is, Profit = Profit = RevenueRevenue - - CostCost

Revenue:Revenue: R = 280x -.4xR = 280x -.4x22

P = ( 280x – .4xP = ( 280x – .4x22) – () – (5000 + .6x5000 + .6x22))

Cost:Cost: C = 5000 + .6xC = 5000 + .6x22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1313

The equation for profit is, The equation for profit is, Profit = Profit = RevenueRevenue - - CostCost

Revenue:Revenue: R = 280x -.4xR = 280x -.4x22

P = ( 280x – .4xP = ( 280x – .4x22) – () – (5000 + .6x5000 + .6x22))

Cost:Cost: C = 5000 + .6xC = 5000 + .6x22

P = 280x – .4xP = 280x – .4x22– 5000 - .6x– 5000 - .6x22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1414

The equation for profit is, The equation for profit is, Profit = Profit = RevenueRevenue - - CostCost

Revenue:Revenue: R = 280x -.4xR = 280x -.4x22

P =P = -1x -1x22

P = ( 280x – .4xP = ( 280x – .4x22) – () – (5000 + .6x5000 + .6x22))

Cost:Cost: C = 5000 + .6xC = 5000 + .6x22

P = 280x – .4xP = 280x – .4x22– 5000 - .6x– 5000 - .6x22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1515

The equation for profit is, The equation for profit is, Profit = Profit = RevenueRevenue - - CostCost

Revenue:Revenue: R = 280x -.4xR = 280x -.4x22

P =P = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x

P = ( 280x – .4xP = ( 280x – .4x22) – () – (5000 + .6x5000 + .6x22))

Cost:Cost: C = 5000 + .6xC = 5000 + .6x22

P = 280x – .4xP = 280x – .4x22– 5000 - .6x– 5000 - .6x22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1616

The equation for profit is, The equation for profit is, Profit = Profit = RevenueRevenue - - CostCost

Revenue:Revenue: R = 280x -.4xR = 280x -.4x22

P =P = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5000- 5000

P = ( 280x – .4xP = ( 280x – .4x22) – () – (5000 + .6x5000 + .6x22))

Cost:Cost: C = 5000 + .6xC = 5000 + .6x22

P = 280x – .4xP = 280x – .4x22– 5000 - .6x– 5000 - .6x22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1717

How many items must be made and sold How many items must be made and sold to generate a$439 profit.to generate a$439 profit.

P =P = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5000- 5000

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1818

How many items must be made and sold How many items must be made and sold to generate a$439 profit.to generate a$439 profit.

P =P = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5000- 5000

439 =439 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5000- 5000

Lecture 31Lecture 31 1919

How many items must be made and sold How many items must be made and sold to generate a$439 profit.to generate a$439 profit.

P =P = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5000- 5000

439 =439 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5000- 5000 Subtract 439 from Subtract 439 from both sidesboth sides

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2020

How many items must be made and sold How many items must be made and sold to generate a$439 profit.to generate a$439 profit.

P =P = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5000- 5000

439 =439 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5000- 5000

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

Subtract 439 from Subtract 439 from both sidesboth sides

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2121

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2222

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2323

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

a = -1a = -1

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2424

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

a = -1a = -1 b = 280b = 280

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2525

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

a = -1a = -1 b = 280b = 280 c = -5439c = -5439

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2626

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

a = -1a = -1 b = 280b = 280 c = -5439c = -5439

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

2 4

2

( 1)

( 1)

280 ( 54392 )80x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2727

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

a = -1a = -1 b = 280b = 280 c = -5439c = -5439

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

2 4

2

( 1)

( 1)

280 ( 54392 )80x

280 78400 21756

2x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2828

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

2 4

2

( 1)

( 1)

280 ( 54392 )80x

280 78400 21756

2x

280 56644

2x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 2929

To find the square root of a number, use key in row 6 column 1.

Use of the calculator to Use of the calculator to evaluate a square root.evaluate a square root.

is keyed in as is keyed in as 2nd2nd, ,, , 56644 56644, , ENTERENTER

56644

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3030

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

2 4

2

( 1)

( 1)

280 ( 54392 )80x

280 78400 21756

2x

280 56644

2x

280 238

2x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3131

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439280 238

2x

280 238 42

21280 2382 2

2x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3232

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439280 238

2x

280 238 42

21280 238 2 2

2 280 238 518259

2 2

x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3333

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -1x -1x2 2 + 280x+ 280x - 5439- 5439280 238

2x

280 238 42

21280 238 2 2

2 280 238 518259

2 2

x

Two solutions to make P = $439: Two solutions to make P = $439: x = 21 and x =259 itemsx = 21 and x =259 items

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3434

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3535

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3636

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3737

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3838

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010

Lecture 31Lecture 31 3939

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010 40-2(40-2(1010)=20)=20

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4040

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010 40-2(40-2(1010)=20)=20 10(20)=20010(20)=200

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4141

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010 40-2(40-2(1010)=20)=20 10(20)=20010(20)=200

1515

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4242

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010 40-2(40-2(1010)=20)=20 10(20)=20010(20)=200

1515 40-2(40-2(1515)=10)=10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4343

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010 40-2(40-2(1010)=20)=20 10(20)=20010(20)=200

1515 40-2(40-2(1515)=10)=10 15(10)=15015(10)=150

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4444

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010 40-2(40-2(1010)=20)=20 10(20)=20010(20)=200

1515 40-2(40-2(1515)=10)=10 15(10)=15015(10)=150

XX

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4545

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010 40-2(40-2(1010)=20)=20 10(20)=20010(20)=200

1515 40-2(40-2(1515)=10)=10 15(10)=15015(10)=150

XX 40-2(40-2(XX))

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4646

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle.for the area of the rectangle. WallWall

L

WWWidthWidth LengthLength AreaArea

55 40-2(40-2(55)=30)=30 5(30)=1505(30)=150

1010 40-2(40-2(1010)=20)=20 10(20)=20010(20)=200

1515 40-2(40-2(1515)=10)=10 15(10)=15015(10)=150

XX 40-2(40-2(XX)) X(40-2X)=X(40-2X)=

40X-2X40X-2X22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4747

A =A = 40X-2X40X-2X22

65 =65 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Find the dimensions of the rectangle rectangle. Find the dimensions of the rectangle if the area is 65 square inches.if the area is 65 square inches.

WallWall

L

WW

Subtract 65 from Subtract 65 from both sidesboth sides

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4848

A =A = 40X-2X40X-2X22

65 =65 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Find the dimensions of the rectangle rectangle. Find the dimensions of the rectangle if the area is 65 square inches.if the area is 65 square inches.

WallWall

L

WW

Subtract 65 from Subtract 65 from both sidesboth sides

Lecture 31Lecture 31 4949

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5050

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5151

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -2a = -2

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5252

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -2a = -2 b = 40b = 40

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5353

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -2a = -2 b = 40b = 40 c = -65c = -65

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5454

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -2a = -2 b = 40b = 40 c = -65c = -65

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

2 4

2

( 2)

( 2)

40 4 650 ( )x

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5555

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -2a = -2 b = 40b = 40 c = -65c = -65

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

2 4

2

( 2)

( 2)

40 4 650 ( )x

40 1600 520

4x

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5656

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

40 1600 520

4x

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

40 1080

4x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5757

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

40 1600 520

4x

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

40 1080

4x

40 32.86

4x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5858

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

40 32.86 7.141.840 32.86

4 44

x

40 32.86

4x

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65

Lecture 31Lecture 31 5959

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65280 238

2x

40 32.86 7.14

1.840 32.86 4 4

4 40 32.86 72.8618.2

4 4

x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6060

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -2x -2x2 2 + 40x+ 40x - 65- 65280 238

2x

40 32.86 7.14

1.840 32.86 4 4

4 40 32.86 72.8618.2

4 4

x

Two solutions to make A = 65 sq in: Two solutions to make A = 65 sq in: x = 1.8 and x =18.2 inchesx = 1.8 and x =18.2 inches

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6161

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

H

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6262

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00

22

44

66

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6363

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10

22

44

66

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6464

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22

44

66

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6565

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8

44

66

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6666

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44

66

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6767

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6

66

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6868

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 6969

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66 10-(10-(66)=4)=4

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7070

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66 10-(10-(66)=4)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm(.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm

88

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7171

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66 10-(10-(66)=4)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm(.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm

88 10-(10-(88)=2)=2

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7272

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66 10-(10-(66)=4)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm(.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm

88 10-(10-(88)=2)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm(.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm

1010

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7373

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66 10-(10-(66)=4)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm(.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm

88 10-(10-(88)=2)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm(.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm

1010 10-(10-(1010)=0)=0

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7474

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66 10-(10-(66)=4)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm(.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm

88 10-(10-(88)=2)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm(.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm

1010 10-(10-(1010)=0)=0 (.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm(.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm

bb

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7575

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66 10-(10-(66)=4)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm(.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm

88 10-(10-(88)=2)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm(.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm

1010 10-(10-(1010)=0)=0 (.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm(.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm

bb 10-(10-(bb))

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7676

A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed.

Base

HBaseBase HeightHeight Area (A=.5bh)Area (A=.5bh)

00 10 -(10 -(00)=10)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm(.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm

22 10 -(10 -(22)=8)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm(.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm

44 10-(10-(44)=6)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm(.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm

66 10-(10-(66)=4)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm(.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm

88 10-(10-(88)=2)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm(.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm

1010 10-(10-(1010)=0)=0 (.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm(.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm

bb 10-(10-(bb)) (.5)(b)(10-b)= 5b-.5b(.5)(b)(10-b)= 5b-.5b22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7777

What should the base of the sail be if the area What should the base of the sail be if the area must be 10 sq cm? must be 10 sq cm?

Base

H

A = 5b-.5bA = 5b-.5b22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7878

What should the base of the sail be if the area What should the base of the sail be if the area must be 10 sq cm? must be 10 sq cm?

Base

H

A = 5b-.5bA = 5b-.5b22

10 = 5b-.5b10 = 5b-.5b22

Lecture 31Lecture 31 7979

What should the base of the sail be if the area What should the base of the sail be if the area must be 10 sq cm? must be 10 sq cm?

Base

H

A = 5b-.5bA = 5b-.5b22

10 = 5b-.5b10 = 5b-.5b22 Subtract 10 from Subtract 10 from both sidesboth sides

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8080

What should the base of the sail be if the area What should the base of the sail be if the area must be 10 sq cm? must be 10 sq cm?

Base

H

A = 5b -.5bA = 5b -.5b22

10 = 5b -.5b10 = 5b -.5b22

0 = -.5b0 = -.5b2 2 + 5b -10+ 5b -10

Subtract 10 from Subtract 10 from both sidesboth sides

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8181

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8282

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8383

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -.5a = -.5

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8484

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -.5a = -.5 b = 5b = 5

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8585

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -.5a = -.5 b = 5b = 5 c = -10c = -10

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8686

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -.5a = -.5 b = 5b = 5 c = -10c = -10

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

2 ( .5 ()

( .5)

4 0)5

2

5 1x

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8787

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

a = -.5a = -.5 b = 5b = 5 c = -10c = -10

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

2 ( .5 ()

( .5)

4 0)5

2

5 1x

5 25 20

1x

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8888

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

5 25 20

1x

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

Lecture 31Lecture 31 8989

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

5 25 20

1x

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

5 5

1x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 9090

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = a axx22 ++ b bx +x + c c2 4

2x

cb b a

a

5 25 20

1x

0 =0 = -.5 -.5bb22 + 5+ 5b b - 10- 10

5 2.24

1x

5 5

1x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 9191

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

5 2.24 2.762.765 2.24

1 11

x

0 =0 = -.5x -.5x2 2 + 5x+ 5x - 10- 10

5 2.24

1x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 9292

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

5 2.24 2.762.765 2.24

1 11

x

0 =0 = -.5x -.5x2 2 + 5x+ 5x - 10- 10

5 2.24

1x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 9393

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -.5x -.5x2 2 + 5x+ 5x - 10- 10

5 2.24 2.762.8

5 2.24 1 11 5 2.24 7.24

7.21 1

x

5 2.24

1x

Lecture 31Lecture 31 9494

Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:Use the Quadratic Formula to solve:

0 =0 = -.5x -.5x2 2 + 5x+ 5x - 10- 10

5 2.24 2.762.8

5 2.24 1 11 5 2.24 7.24

7.21 1

x

5 2.24

1x

Two solutions to make A = 10 sq in: Two solutions to make A = 10 sq in: x = 2.8 and x =7.2 inchesx = 2.8 and x =7.2 inches

Lecture 31Lecture 31 9595

Lecture 31Lecture 31 9696

Lecture 31Lecture 31 9797