unit 4 lesson 1 vocab – clothes – seasons – tener phrases grammar – stem changing verbs: e...

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Unit 4 Lesson 1 • Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases • Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

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Page 1: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Unit 4 Lesson 1

• Vocab– Clothes– Seasons– Tener phrases

• Grammar– Stem changing verbs: e -- ie– Direct object pronoun

Page 2: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Stem Changing Verbs

pensar

“pens”change “e” to “ie”

“piens”add regular endings

pienso pensamos

piensas

piensa piensan

*** does not change in nosotros form“shoe verb”

Page 3: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Direct Object Pronouns

me nos

te

lo/la los/las

Page 4: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Unit 4 Lesson 2

• Vocab– Places in town– Restaurant

• Grammar– Stem changing verbs: • o – ue• e -- i

Page 5: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

What is the stem?

poder

“pod”change “o” to “ue”

“pued”add regular endings

puedo podemos

puedes

puede pueden

*** does not change in nosotros form“shoe verb”

Page 6: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

What is the stem?

pedir

“ped”change “e” to “i”

“pid”add regular endings

pido pedimos

pides

pide piden

*** does not change in nosotros form“shoe verb”

Page 7: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Unit 5 Lesson 1

• Vocab: House– rooms– furniture– items in house

• Grammar:– Ser vs. estar– Ordinal numbers

Page 8: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued• Ser vs. estar:

Soy de Atlanta. Estoy en la escuela.Soy maestra. Estoy

contento.Es la una. Eres cansado.El perro es de Julio.Nosotros somos altos.Es el 5 de septiembre.

Ser Estarorigin locationprofession emotional feelingtime physical feelingpossessiontraitdate

Page 9: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued

• Ordinal numbers:first primero(a)second segundo(o)third tercero(a)fourth cuarto(a)fifth quinto(a)sixth sexto(a)seventh séptimo(a)eighth octavo(a)ninth noveno(a)tenth décimo(a)

Page 10: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Unit 5 Lesson 2

• Vocab: Chores/Planning a party• Grammar:– Irregular verbs in the “yo” form– Affirmative tú commands

Page 11: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued

• Irregular verbs in “yo” form:

– decir: yo digo

– salir: yo salgo

– venir: yo vengo

– traer: yo traigo

– poner: yo pongo

– dar: yo doy

Page 12: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued• Affirmative tú commands:– telling someone (familiar) to do something– put verb in 3rd person singular

• “él, ella, usted” form

– hablar = habla– servir = sirve– irregulars:

– written with direct object pronouns:• Lava los platos = lávalos• Haz la cama = hazla• Escribe la carta = escríbela

decir hacer ir poner salir ser tener venir

di haz ve pon sal sé ten ven

Page 13: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Unit 6 Lesson 1

• Vocab: Sports– talking about sports– locations– types of sports and equipment

• Grammar:– the verb jugar– the verbs saber and conocer

Page 14: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued• The verb jugar:

yo juego nosotros jugamos

tú juegas ___________________

él/ella/usted juega ellos/ellas/ustedes juegan

Page 15: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued• Saber vs. Conocer:

_______________________________________

yo sé nosotros sabemos

tú sabes

él/ella/usted sabe

ellos/ellas/ustedes saben

yo conozco nosotros conocemos

tú conoces

él/ella/usted conoce

ellos/ellas/ustedes conocen

Saber Conocer

factual information familiar with person or place

knowing how to do something meeting someone for 1st time

Page 16: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Unit 6 Lesson 2

• Vocab: Staying healthy– parts of the body– outdoor activities

• Grammar: – preterite of –ar verbs– preterite of –car, -zar, -gar verbs

Page 17: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued

• Preterite of –ar verbs:

-é -amos

-aste

-ó -aron

Page 18: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued• Preterite of –car, -zar, -gar verbs:• -car:– buscar = yo busqué– c - qu

• -zar:– almorzar = yo almorcé– z - c

• -gar:– jugar = yo jugué– g - gu

Page 19: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Unit 7 Lesson 1

• Vocab: Technology– talk about events– positive and negative situations

• Grammar:– Preterite of –ir and –er verbs– Affirmative and negative words

Page 20: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued

• Preterite of –ir and –er verbs:

-í -imos

-iste

-ió -ieron

Page 21: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued

• Affirmative and Negative words:

algo something nada nothing

alguien someone nadie no one, nobody

algún/alguno(a) some, any ningún/ninguno(a)

none, not any

o…o either…or ni…ni neither…nor

siempre always nunca never

también also tampoco neither, not either

Page 22: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

Unit 7 Lesson 2

• Vocab: At the amusement park/making a phone call– place of interest– talking on phone– extending invitations

• Grammar:– Preterite of ir, ser, and hacer– Pronouns after prepositions

Page 23: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued• Preterite of ir, ser, and hacer:

Ir/Ser

Hacer

yo fui nosotros fuimos

tú fuiste

él/ella/usted fue ellos/ellas/ustedes fueron

yo hice nosotros hicimos

tú hiciste

él/ella/usted hizo ellos/ellas/ustedes hicieron

Page 24: Unit 4 Lesson 1 Vocab – Clothes – Seasons – Tener phrases Grammar – Stem changing verbs: e -- ie – Direct object pronoun

continued

• Pronouns after prepositions:• pronouns that follow prepositions are the

same except mí and ti

mí nosotros

ti

él/ella/usted ellos/ellas/ustedes