Unit 4 Using LanguageUnit 4 Using Language

- - Showing our feelings -Showing our feelings -

RevisionRevisionWords Words

1. 1. 迎接；问候 迎接；问候 v. 2. v. 2. 代表，表现，描绘 代表，表现，描绘 vt.vt.

3. 3. 接近，靠近 接近，靠近 v. &n. 4. v. &n. 4. 陈述，说明 陈述，说明 n.n.

5. 5. 口语的口语的 ,, 口头的 口头的 adj. 6. adj. 6. 误解；误会 误解；误会 n.n.

7.7. 避免，消除 避免，消除 vt. 8. vt. 8. 防御，保卫 防御，保卫 n.n.

PhrasesPhrases

1.1. 主修（大学）科目 主修（大学）科目 2.2. 对……好奇 对……好奇

3. 3. 很可能…很可能… ,, 有希望… 有希望… 4. 4. 向某人 点头 向某人 点头

5. 5. 把某人介绍给某人 把某人介绍给某人 6. 6. 总的来说总的来说

greetgreet

approachapproach

representrepresent

statementstatement

spokenspoken misunderstaning misunderstaning n.n.

avoidavoid defencedefence

major inmajor in be curious aboutbe curious about

be likely tobe likely to nod atnod at

introduce… tointroduce… to in generalin general

Facial Expressions & FeelingsFacial Expressions & Feelings

happyhappy angryangry confusedconfused sorrysorry

sadsad boredbored shyshy afraidafraid

Great! Come here.

Nice to meet you! ...a little …

Body languages & FeelingsBody languages & Feelings

Which of the following can best Which of the following can best express main ideaexpress main idea??

A. Only gestures without spoken language may cause misA. Only gestures without spoken language may cause mis

understanding.understanding.

B. Some body language or gestures are the same throughB. Some body language or gestures are the same through

out the world.out the world.

C. Different gestures stand for different feelings, wishes oC. Different gestures stand for different feelings, wishes o

r attitudes while many are universal.r attitudes while many are universal.

D. It is important to give attention to the differences in bD. It is important to give attention to the differences in b

ody language.ody language.

Task I Skimming:Task I Skimming:

Read para.2-6 and find out the main idea for each paragraph.

2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______

A. Universal body language to show agreement or disagr

eement

B. Showing happiness

C. Universal body language to show respect

D. Universal body language to show boredom

E. Showing unhappiness or anger

A CDEB

smilesmile

1.What is the most universal facial expres1.What is the most universal facial expression?sion?

2.What kind of feelings do people express 2.What kind of feelings do people express by smiling?by smiling?

A smile shows happinA smile shows happiness and puts people aess and puts people at ease.t ease.

If someone “loses If someone “loses face” they may smile face” they may smile to hide it.to hide it.

A smile can hide other A smile can hide other feelings, such as anger, feelings, such as anger, fear or worry.fear or worry.

Para.2Para.2

Forms of body languageForms of body language Feelings or attitudesFeelings or attitudes

unhappy, angryunhappy, angry frown and turn one’s back to sb.frown and turn one’s back to sb.

make a fist and shake it at sb.make a fist and shake it at sb. angry, threaten othersangry, threaten othersnod the head up and downnod the head up and down agreeagreeshake the head from side to sideshake the head from side to side disagree / refuse to dodisagree / refuse to do

look away from sb. or yawnlook away from sb. or yawn uninteresteduninterested

interestedinterested

roll your eyes and turn your head roll your eyes and turn your head awayaway

not believe or dislikenot believe or dislike

turn toward or look at someone turn toward or look at someone or somethingor something

stand at a little distance with stand at a little distance with open handsopen hands

willing to listenwilling to listen

Task II Filling in the formTask II Filling in the formPara.3-6Para.3-6

1. Body language is never as powerful as spoken 1. Body language is never as powerful as spoken

language.language.

2. If you are angry at a person, you might turn yo2. If you are angry at a person, you might turn yo

ur back to him or her.ur back to him or her.

3. You can threaten a person by refusing to spea3. You can threaten a person by refusing to spea

k.k.

4. If you sit looking away from a person or yawni4. If you sit looking away from a person or yawni

ng, you are saying you are uninterested in that ng, you are saying you are uninterested in that

person.person.

Task III True or FalseTask III True or False

often moreoften more

making a fist and shaking it.making a fist and shaking it.

5. You should not greet your new boss by gi5. You should not greet your new boss by giving her or him a hug.ving her or him a hug.

6. Body language is the same all over the wo6. Body language is the same all over the world.rld.

7. If we learn and pay attention to body langu7. If we learn and pay attention to body language and cultural differences, we can usually age and cultural differences, we can usually understand each other.understand each other.

sometimes the same,sometimes the same,

but it is sometimes quite different.but it is sometimes quite different.

Task IV Challenge your memoryTask IV Challenge your memory

1. 1. 背对着某人 背对着某人 2. 2. 普遍的面部表情 普遍的面部表情

3. 3. 使人放松 使人放松 4. 4. 丢了面子 丢了面子

5. 5. 上下点头 上下点头 6. 6. 摇头 摇头

7. 7. 把眼光移开 把眼光移开 8. 8. 转动眼球 转动眼球

9. 9. 把头扭向一边 把头扭向一边 10. 10. 给…一个拥抱 给…一个拥抱

11. 11. 握拳 握拳 12. 12. 威胁某人威胁某人

turn your back to sbturn your back to sb universal facial expressionuniversal facial expression

put people at easeput people at ease lose facelose face

nod the head up and downnod the head up and down

look away fromlook away from roll one’s eyesroll one’s eyes

turn your head awayturn your head away give a hug to …give a hug to …

make a fistmake a fist threaten sb.threaten sb.

shake the headshake the head

ease (n.)ease (n.)be / feel at ease “be / feel at ease “ 舒适；自由自在”舒适；自由自在”

He is quite at ease in public.He is quite at ease in public.

I don’t feel at ease in the strange place.I don’t feel at ease in the strange place.

He passed the test at ease.He passed the test at ease.

他在公众场合十分自在。他在公众场合十分自在。在这个陌生的地方，我觉得不自在。在这个陌生的地方，我觉得不自在。他轻而易举地通过考试。他轻而易举地通过考试。

lose face (with)lose face (with)

1) If a teacher can’t answer this simple question, 1) If a teacher can’t answer this simple question, he will ___________________. (he will ___________________. ( 在全班同学面前丢脸在全班同学面前丢脸 ))2) He failed many times, but he _____________. (2) He failed many times, but he _____________. ( 不灰心不灰心 ))3) He ___________ (3) He ___________ ( 迷路迷路 ) in the woods.) in the woods.4) Mr Green ____________ (4) Mr Green ____________ ( 发脾气发脾气 ) when he found his da) when he found his daughter smoking.ughter smoking.

lose face with his classlose face with his classdidn’t lose heartdidn’t lose heart

lost his waylost his waylost his temperlost his temper