unit1- entreprenuership

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    ENTREPRENEUR

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    2

    Who is an entrepreneur?

    Person conducting own business(Webster)

    Person who sets up business deals inorder to make profits (Collins Cobuild)

    Organizer of an economic venture, one

    who owns, organizes, manages, andassumes the risks of the business(Chandrashekhar)

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    Why entrepreneurship?

    Process of creating something different,with value, by devoting necessary timeand effort, by assuming theaccompanying financial, psychological,and social risks, and receiving theresulting rewards of monetary and

    personal satisfaction(Bowen andHisrich, 1986).

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    ENTREPRENEURSHIP

    Entrepreneur

    Land

    Labor

    capital

    organization

    4 factors of production

    New venture

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    TYPES OF ENTREPRENEUR

    Innovative Entrepreneurs

    Adopted by developed countries

    Aggressive assemblage of information & analysing.

    Aggressive in experimentation and cleverly putattractive possibilities into practice.

    Sees opportunity for introducing a new technique,

    new product or a new market. Raise money to launch an enterprise, assemble the

    various factors and choose top executives and setthe organization going.

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    Imitative Entrepreneurs

    Characterized by imitating the innovativeentrepreneurs.

    They imitate the technology & techniques

    innovated by others.

    They are important in underdevelopednations.

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    Face less risk and uncertainty.

    Organizer of factors of production than a

    creator.He can set in chain reaction and lead to

    cumulative progress.

    E.G. china made products

    Imitative Entrepreneurs contd

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    Fabian Entrepreneurs

    Very cautious and skeptical while practicing anychange.

    Neither the will to introduce new changes nor the

    desire to adopt new methods. Shy and lazy

    Dont take risks, Follow predecessors.

    Determined by custom, religion, traditions and

    past practices. They imitate only in situations when it becomes

    absolutely necessary.

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    Drone Entrepreneurs

    Are laggards and operate in a traditionalway.

    Conventional

    Refuse to change and adopt newopportunities to make changes inproduction methods.

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    INVENTOR AND INNOVATOR

    Inventoris a person creates

    new thing.

    Innovator

    is a person who

    brings somethingnew in business

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    CHARACTERISTICS OFSUCCESSFUL

    ENTREPRENEUR

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    CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCCESSFUL

    ENTREPRENEUR

    ENTREPRENEUR

    Determination

    &

    Persistence

    Motivation to

    succeed

    No daunted by

    failure

    Passion

    Spot and take

    advantage of

    opportunities

    Relevant skills and

    expertise

    Vision, creativity

    and innovation

    Risk taker

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    Path followed by Entrepreneur

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    FAMOUS

    ENTREPRENEURS

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    Bill Gates 1955

    Bill Gates discovered his interest in

    software and began programmingcomputers at age 13. He is the chief software architect of

    Microsoft Corporation, the worldwideleader in software, services and

    solutions that help people andbusinesses realize their full potential. Microsoft had revenues of US$19.95

    billion for the fiscal 2011 secondquarter and employs more than55,000 people in 85 countries andregions.

    He donates rigorously to charities allaround the world.

    By linking his Microsoft software toIBM's first PCs, he dominated theindustry.

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    Donald Trump Donald Trump received much

    of his business sense from hisfather, Fred Trump, who wasforced by his father's death tohelp support a large family. Hisfather succeeded in producing

    affordable housing. DonaldTrump was brought upassisting his father with hisbusiness ventures. Donald seta goal to be involved in real

    estate in a larger scale than hisfather. Trump started a billiondollar empire and is now alsoon his own hit TV show calledthe Apprentice. Donald Trumpowns over 100 businesses..

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    OPRAH WINFREY1954

    Oprah Winfrey turned her name

    into one of the most successful

    and respected brands in the

    world.

    "The Oprah Winfrey Show" becamethe number one talk show innational syndication. HARPOProductions Inc. which is Oprahspelled backwards was started in1986. Today, HARPO is a formidable

    force in film and television.Oprahuses her influence and wealth tohelp various charities and socialcauses around the world. Her workin Africa alone is phenomenal.

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    Chad Hurley, 29, Steve Chen, 28 & JawedKarim, 27

    Founders of YouTube

    Broadcasts 100 million short videos daily onmyriad subjects

    In October 2006, Google Inc. acquired YouTubefor $1.65 billion in Google stock, and the dealwas finalized on November 13, 2006.

    Before the launch of YouTube in 2005, therewere few easy methods available forordinary computer users who wanted topost videos online. With its simpleinterface, YouTube made it possible for

    anyone with an Internet connection to posta video that a worldwide audience couldwatch within a few minutes. The wide rangeof topics covered by YouTube has turnedvideo sharing into one of the mostimportant parts of Internet culture.

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    Sam Walton - Walmart

    After Sam got out of the US military he decided hewanted his own department store. He wanted to makeenough money that he could support his family. Hisdream came into reality in the fall of 1945 when hepurchased a store in Newport with the help of his father-in-law. Sam borrowed $20,000.00 from his father-in-lawand had $5,000 saved from the military.

    Wal-Mart first opened in 1962 and became theworld's number one retailer. Wal-Mart's success has alsogiven many people today an opportunity for a bigger jobmarket. More than 600,000 Americans work at Wal-Mart.

    The reason for its popular success it still followsSam Walton's values: He launched a determined effort tomarket American-made products. Included in the effortwas a willingness to find American manufacturers whocould supply merchandise for the entire Wal-Mart chain

    at a price low enough to meet the foreign competition.

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    HOW TO BE A SUCCESSFUL

    ENTREPRENEUR?

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    Entrepreneur should be:Self-confident and optimistic

    Able to take calculated risk

    Respond positively to changes

    Flexible and able to adapt

    Knowledgeable of markets

    Able to get along well with others

    Independent minded

    Energetic and diligent

    Creative, need to achieve

    Dynamic Leader

    Responsive to suggestions

    Take initiatives

    Resourceful and persevering

    Perce tive with foresi ht

    O O

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    ROLE OF ENTREPRENEUR INECONOMY

    Better Standard of living

    Creation of employment

    New product in market

    New ideas bring huge changes

    Money circulation

    Develop new market

    Mobilize capital resources

    New technology

    Discover new source of material

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    CONCLUCION

    Entrepreneurship mainly depends onvalues, norms and traits that areconsistent to the growth of an

    economy. An entrepreneur alwaysseeks the opportunities, looks for waysand means to capitalize on the newer

    opportunities by organizing

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    THE END