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Page 1: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service

ISSN: 1057-7823

Crop Production 2014 Summary January 2015

Page 2: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January
Page 3: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Update Alert – February 5, 2015

The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January 12, 2015 by the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics

Service (NASS) is being reissued due to corrections made to the All Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production table

on page 36 and the All Alfalfa Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production table on page 37.

Corn for grain production is estimated at a record 14.2 billion bushels, down 1 percent from the November forecast but

3 percent above the revised 2013 estimate. The average yield in the United States is estimated at a record high of

171.0 bushels per acre. This is down 2.4 bushels from the November forecast but 12.9 bushels above the revised 2013

average yield of 158.1 bushels per acre. Area harvested for grain is estimated at 83.1 million acres, up slightly from the

November forecast but down 5 percent from the revised 2013 acreage.

Sorghum grain production in 2014 is estimated at 433 million bushels, up 6 percent from the November forecast and up

11 percent from the revised 2013 grain production total. Planted area is estimated at 7.14 million acres, down 11 percent

from last year’s revised planted acres. Area harvested for grain, at 6.40 million acres, is down 2 percent from the 2013

revised harvested acres. Average grain yield, at 67.6 bushels per acre, is up 1.5 bushels from the previous forecast and up

8.0 bushels from last year.

Rice: Production in 2014 is estimated at 221 million cwt, down slightly from the previous forecast but up 16 percent from

the revised 2013 total. Planted area for 2014 is estimated at 2.94 million acres, up 18 percent from 2013. Area harvested,

at 2.92 million acres, is also up 18 percent from the previous crop year. The average yield for all United States rice is

estimated at 7,572 pounds per acre, down 25 pounds from the previous forecast and 122 pounds below the 2013 United

States average of 7,694 pounds per acre.

Soybean production in 2014 totaled a record 3.97 billion bushels, up slightly from the November forecast and up

18 percent from 2013. The average yield per acre is estimated at a record high 47.8 bushels, 0.3 bushel above the

November forecast and 3.8 bushels above the 2013 yield. Harvested area is up 9 percent from 2013 to 83.1 million acres

and is the highest on record.

All cotton production is estimated at 16.1 million 480-pound bales, up 1 percent from last month and up 25 percent from

2013. The United States yield is estimated at 795 pounds per acre, up 22 pounds from the December forecast but down

26 pounds from last year. Harvested area, at 9.71 million acres, is down 2 percent from last month but up 29 percent from

last year.

This report was approved on January 12, 2015.

Secretary of Agriculture

Designate

Michael T. Scuse

Agricultural Statistics Board

Chairperson

James M. Harris

Page 4: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

4 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Contents

Principal Crops Area Planted and Harvested – States and United States: 2012-2014 ............................................................ 7

Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and

United States: 2012-2014 ........................................................................................................................................................ 8

Corn for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ......................................... 10

Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2010-2014 ............................................................................. 11

Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre – Selected States: 2010-2014 .............................................................................. 12

Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and

United States: 2012-2014 ...................................................................................................................................................... 14

Sorghum for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ................................... 15

Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ........................................ 16

Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ................................... 18

All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .............................. 20

Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ........................ 22

Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .............. 24

Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ....................... 25

Wheat Production by Class – United States: 2012-2014 ...................................................................................................... 25

Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 ........................ 26

Rye Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ........................................ 28

Proso Millet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .......................... 29

All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ..................................................... 30

Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and

United States: 2012-2014 ...................................................................................................................................................... 32

All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ........................................... 34

All Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2012-2014 ................................................ 36

All Alfalfa Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2012-2014 ................................... 37

All Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2012-2014 .................... 38

Alfalfa Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2012-2014 .............. 39

New Seedings of Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures – States and United States: 2012-2014 ....................................................... 40

Page 5: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ................................... 41

Canola Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014................................... 41

Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2012-2014 ............... 42

Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .............. 44

Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet – Selected States: 2010-2014 ....................................................................... 46

Flaxseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ................................ 47

Safflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .............................. 47

Other Oilseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – United States: 2012-2014 ........................... 47

Cotton Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2012-2014 ..................... 48

Cottonseed Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ............................................................................................ 50

Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .................................................... 51

Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type – States and

United States: 2012-2014 ...................................................................................................................................................... 52

Sugarbeet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .............................. 54

Sugarcane Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ................................................. 55

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .................................... 56

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and

United States: 2012-2014 ...................................................................................................................................................... 58

Sweet Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ......................... 60

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ................... 61

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and

United States: 2012-2014 ...................................................................................................................................................... 62

Lentil Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .................................... 70

Wrinkled Seed Pea Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ............................................................................... 70

Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ..................... 71

Austrian Winter Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 ............. 71

Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2012-2014 ......................................... 72

Mint for Oil Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – States and United States: 2012-2014 ................................ 76

Page 6: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

6 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Maple Syrup Taps, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 .............................................................. 77

Coffee Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – Hawaii: 2012-2013, 2013-2014, and 2014-2015 ..................................... 77

Taro Area in Crop and Production – Hawaii: 2012-2014 ..................................................................................................... 77

Alaska Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production: 2012-2014 .............................................................................. 77

Crop Area Planted and Harvested – United States: 2013-2014 (Domestic Units) ................................................................ 78

Crop Yield and Production – United States: 2013-2014 (Domestic Units) .......................................................................... 79

Crop Area Planted and Harvested – United States: 2013-2014 (Metrics Units) ................................................................... 80

Crop Yield and Production – United States: 2013-2014 (Metric Units) ............................................................................... 81

2014 Annual Weather Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 82

2014 Annual Crop Summary ................................................................................................................................................ 84

Crop Comments .................................................................................................................................................................... 86

Statistical Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................... 96

Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 97

Page 7: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Principal Crops Area Planted and Harvested – States and United States: 2012-2014 [Crops included are corn, sorghum, oats, barley, rye, winter wheat, Durum wheat, other spring wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower, cotton, dry edible beans, potatoes, canola, proso millet, and sugarbeets. Harvested acreage is used for all hay, tobacco, and sugarcane in computing total area planted. Includes double cropped acres and unharvested small grains planted as cover crops]

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ............................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ........................... California ........................... Colorado ............................ Connecticut ....................... Delaware ........................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Hawaii ............................... Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa ................................... Kansas .............................. Kentucky ............................ Louisiana ........................... Maine ................................ Maryland ............................ Massachusetts ................... Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Mississippi ......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................ Nebraska ........................... Nevada .............................. New Hampshire ................. New Jersey ........................ New Mexico ....................... New York ........................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio ................................... Oklahoma .......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania ..................... Rhode Island ..................... South Carolina ................... South Dakota ..................... Tennessee ......................... Texas ................................ Utah ................................... Vermont ............................. Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin .......................... Wyoming ........................... United States

1 ...................

2,390 779

7,948 4,256 5,969

83 490

1,204 3,815

17

4,394 23,108 12,305 24,818 23,472 5,897 3,600

265 1,522

89

6,692 20,009 4,590

14,044 9,192

19,517 456 66

323 1,014

3,034 4,863

23,010 10,104 10,029 2,132 3,749

11 1,694

17,242

4,873 22,500

966 271

2,879 3,600

675 8,150 1,377

324,304

2,425 740

7,692 3,919 5,916

74 492

1,190 3,863

18

4,532 23,110 12,320 24,320 23,524 6,387 3,580

269 1,612

104

6,524 19,450 4,504

14,634 9,511

19,518 383 64

313 975

3,148 5,055

20,377 10,114 10,497 2,144 3,671

11 1,614

17,858

5,296 24,119 1,026

272 2,899 3,702

675 7,951 1,425

324,869

2,365 697

7,473 3,379 6,186

79 495

1,174 3,795

19

4,263 23,025 12,410 24,926 23,007 6,267 3,592

277 1,617

95

6,752 19,741 4,318

14,094 9,967

19,514 455 69

331 984

3,051 5,070

23,005 10,189 10,771 2,075 3,829

10 1,674

17,816

5,155 23,473

937 277

2,826 3,891

706 8,088 1,472

326,786

2,294 769

7,757 3,752 5,320

78 478

1,180 3,484

17

4,255 22,631 12,170 24,576 22,230 5,747 3,559

258 1,387

86

6,615 19,759 4,520

13,625 8,863

18,897 443 65

316 617

2,978 4,733

22,692 9,970 8,243 2,104 3,641

11 1,643

16,585

4,735 16,229

901 261

2,763 3,545

669 7,944 1,293

306,855

2,326 728

7,565 3,422 4,868

70 472

1,166 3,557

18

4,378 22,934 12,235 23,941 21,981 6,267 3,545

259 1,494

101

6,438 19,053 4,443

14,398 9,080

18,779 366 63

305 582

3,093 4,901

19,989 10,019 7,874 2,099 3,566

11 1,562

16,875

5,164 16,249

964 265

2,782 3,640

671 7,613 1,353

303,717

2,280 687

7,347 2,921 5,596

75 476

1,150 3,498

19

4,073 22,853 12,305 24,655 21,904 6,122 3,550

271 1,487

92

6,620 19,324 4,258

13,842 9,446

19,148 443 68

320 679

2,994 4,952

22,207 10,048 7,834 2,039 3,719

10 1,633

17,335

5,045 17,832

893 270

2,725 3,786

701 7,867 1,410

309,047

1 States do not add to United States due to canola, potato, and rye unallocated acreage.

Page 8: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

8 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted for all purposes Area harvested for grain

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ........................... Arizona ............................. Arkansas ........................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Connecticut

1 .....................

Delaware .......................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas .............................. Kentucky ........................... Louisiana .......................... Maine

1 ..............................

Maryland ........................... Massachusetts

1 ................

Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi ........................ Missouri ............................ Montana ............................ Nebraska .......................... Nevada

1 ...........................

New Hampshire 1 ..............

New Jersey ....................... New Mexico ...................... New York .......................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania .................... Rhode Island

1 ..................

South Carolina .................. South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ................................ Utah .................................. Vermont

1 ..........................

Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming ........................... United States ....................

310 70

710 640

1,420 27

185 75

345 360

12,800 6,250

14,200 4,700 1,650

540 30

495 16

2,700

8,750 820

3,600 105

10,000 8

14 95

125 1,170

870

3,640 3,900

360 85

1,460 2

330 6,150 1,040

1,850

92 91

510 195

51 4,350

105

97,291

320 85

880 600

1,220 27

180 115 510 350

12,000 6,000

13,600 4,300 1,530

680 31

480 16

2,600

8,600 860

3,350 120

9,950 7

14 90

120 1,200

930

3,850 3,900

370 80

1,480 2

350 6,200

890

2,350 83 92

510 190 53

4,100 100

95,365

300 75

540 520

1,150 26

175 75

350 320

11,900 5,900

13,700 4,050 1,520

400 31

500 16

2,550

8,200 510

3,500 130

9,300 4

15 85

125 1,140

840

2,800 3,700

320 80

1,460 2

295 5,800

920

2,250 75 92

500 215 51

4,000 90

90,597

295 32

695 180

1,010 (NA) 178 40

310 135

12,250 6,030

13,700 3,950 1,530

530 (NA) 435

(NA) 2,380

8,330

795 3,300

60 9,100 (NA) (NA)

86 43

680

820 3,460 3,650

295 52

1,000 (NA) 310

5,300 960

1,550

34 (NA) 350 115 35

3,300 60

87,365

295 51

870 180 980

(NA) 174 78

465 115

11,800 5,830

13,050 4,000 1,430

670 (NA) 420

(NA) 2,230

8,140

830 3,200

75 9,550 (NA) (NA)

80 38

690

860 3,600 3,730

310 36

1,090 (NA) 335

5,860 810

1,950

31 (NA) 360 105 36

3,030 67

87,451

285 28

530 95

1,010 (NA) 168 40

310 80

11,750 5,770

13,300 3,800 1,430

390 (NA) 430

(NA) 2,210

7,550

485 3,380

75 8,950 (NA) (NA)

79 48

680

780 2,530 3,470

290 39

1,030 (NA) 280

5,320 840

1,990

28 (NA) 350 110 36

3,110 60

83,136

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 9: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Alabama ............................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ........................... California ........................... Colorado ............................ Connecticut

1 .....................

Delaware ........................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa ................................... Kansas .............................. Kentucky ............................ Louisiana ........................... Maine

1 ..............................

Maryland ............................ Massachusetts

1 ................

Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Mississippi ......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................ Nebraska ........................... Nevada

1 ............................

New Hampshire 1 ...............

New Jersey ........................ New Mexico ....................... New York ........................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio ................................... Oklahoma .......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania ..................... Rhode Island

1 ...................

South Carolina ................... South Dakota ..................... Tennessee ......................... Texas ................................ Utah ................................... Vermont

1 ...........................

Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin .......................... Wyoming ........................... United States .....................

98.0 195.0 178.0 180.0 133.0 (NA)

135.0 115.0 180.0 195.0

105.0 99.0

137.0 95.0 68.0

173.0 (NA)

122.0 (NA)

132.0

165.0 165.0 75.0

104.0 142.0 (NA) (NA)

118.0 170.0 134.0

117.0 122.0 120.0 110.0 205.0 131.0 (NA)

122.0 101.0 85.0

129.0 167.0 (NA)

103.0 215.0 128.0 120.0 142.0

123.1

147.0 177.0 186.0 191.0 131.0 (NA)

166.0 133.0 175.0 181.0

178.0 177.0 164.0 126.0 170.0 173.0 (NA)

158.0 (NA)

155.0

159.0 176.0 136.0 115.0 169.0 (NA) (NA)

139.0 190.0 137.0

142.0 110.0 174.0 145.0 188.0 146.0 (NA)

129.0 137.0 156.0

136.0 170.0 (NA)

154.0 215.0 147.0 145.0 127.0

158.1

159.0 210.0 187.0 165.0 146.0 (NA)

200.0 135.0 170.0 200.0

200.0 188.0 178.0 149.0 158.0 183.0 (NA)

175.0 (NA)

161.0

156.0 185.0 186.0 100.0 179.0 (NA) (NA)

157.0 195.0 148.0

132.0 124.0 176.0 147.0 190.0 154.0 (NA)

117.0 148.0 168.0

148.0 160.0 (NA)

145.0 215.0 149.0 156.0 138.0

171.0

28,910 6,240

123,710 32,400

134,330 (NA)

24,030 4,600

55,800 26,325

1,286,250

596,970 1,876,900

375,250 104,040 91,690

(NA) 53,070

(NA) 314,160

1,374,450

131,175 247,500

6,240 1,292,200

(NA) (NA)

10,148 7,310

91,120

95,940 422,120 438,000 32,450 10,660

131,000 (NA)

37,820 535,300 81,600

199,950

5,678 (NA)

36,050 24,725 4,480

396,000 8,520

10,755,111

43,365 9,027

161,820 34,380

128,380 (NA)

28,884 10,374 81,375 20,815

2,100,400 1,031,910 2,140,200

504,000 243,100 115,910

(NA) 66,360

(NA) 345,650

1,294,260

146,080 435,200

8,625 1,613,950

(NA) (NA)

11,120 7,220

94,530

122,120 396,000 649,020 44,950 6,768

159,140 (NA)

43,215 802,820 126,360

265,200

5,270 (NA)

55,440 22,575 5,292

439,350 8,509

13,828,964

45,315 5,880

99,110 15,675

147,460 (NA)

33,600 5,400

52,700 16,000

2,350,000 1,084,760 2,367,400

566,200 225,940 71,370

(NA) 75,250

(NA) 355,810

1,177,800

89,725 628,680

7,500 1,602,050

(NA) (NA)

12,403 9,360

100,640

102,960 313,720 610,720 42,630 7,410

158,620 (NA)

32,760 787,360 141,120

294,520

4,480 (NA)

50,750 23,650 5,364

485,160 8,280

14,215,532

(NA) Not available. 1

Area harvested for grain not estimated.

Page 10: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

10 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area harvested Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama ...................... Arizona ........................ Arkansas ...................... California ..................... Colorado ...................... Connecticut .................. Delaware ..................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa ............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ...................... Louisiana ..................... Maine ........................... Maryland ...................... Massachusetts ............. Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Mississippi ................... Missouri ....................... Montana ....................... Nebraska ..................... Nevada ........................ New Hampshire ........... New Jersey .................. New Mexico ................. New York ..................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio ............................. Oklahoma .................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ............... Rhode Island ................ South Carolina ............. South Dakota ............... Tennessee ................... Texas ........................... Utah ............................. Vermont ....................... Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin .................... Wyoming ...................... United States ...............

7 38 3

455 160 22 5

33 30

220

220 170 375 400 90 5

25 50 13

300

350 10

150 42

550 6

13 8

80 475

40

150 200 30 32

430 2

13 600 50

190 56 81

130 80 15

980 35

7,419

9 33 2

415 100 23 5

35 35

230

100 130 390 150 80 3

27 55 13

350

380 10 80 41

260 6

13 9

79 500

45

140 130 37 43

380 2

10 280 60

220 49 85

125 85 16

980 31

6,281

9 46 2

420 110 22 5

30 35

235

80 100 310 150 75 2

27 60 13

320

500 10 80 51

260 3

14 5

73 450

50

230 190 20 40

410 2

11 400 60

210 45 85

125 105 14

850 27

6,371

12.0 28.0 7.0

26.5 19.0 20.0 17.0 19.0 21.0 27.0

11.0 13.0 15.0 10.0 12.5 15.0 16.0 18.0 19.0 15.5

18.0 14.0 8.0

20.0 10.0 24.0 20.0 15.0 24.0 17.0

16.0 12.0 15.0 15.0 27.0 18.0 20.0 16.0 8.5

13.0

19.0 22.0 19.0 15.0 25.0 16.0 14.5 21.0

15.7

17.0 30.0 18.0 26.5 23.0 19.0 17.0 18.0 20.0 26.0

19.0 23.0 19.0 13.0 21.0 18.0 17.5 21.0 18.0 17.5

16.5 16.0 14.0 23.0 16.0 24.0 20.0 20.0 25.0 17.0

17.0 12.0 19.5 21.0 27.0 20.5 20.5 18.0 13.0 19.0

19.0 23.0 15.0 20.0 27.0 19.0 16.5 24.0

18.8

17.0 29.0 18.0 26.0 25.0 20.0 24.0 13.0 19.5 28.0

22.0 22.0 20.0 14.0 21.0 18.0 18.5 22.0 20.0 20.5

18.0 14.0 18.0 22.0 21.0 20.0 21.0 20.0 26.0 18.0

19.0 14.5 20.5 17.0 25.0 20.0 20.0 14.0 15.5 21.0

22.0 22.0 18.0 19.5 28.0 18.0 18.5 24.0

20.1

84 1,064

21 12,058 3,040

440 85

627 630

5,940

2,420 2,210 5,625 4,000 1,125

75 400 900 247

4,650

6,300 140

1,200 840

5,500 144 260 120

1,920 8,075

640

1,800 3,000

450 864

7,740 40

208 5,100

650

3,610 1,232 1,539 1,950 2,000

240 14,210

735

116,148

153 990 36

10,998 2,300

437 85

630 700

5,980

1,900 2,990 7,410 1,950 1,680

54 473

1,155 234

6,125

6,270 160

1,120 943

4,160 144 260 180

1,975 8,500

765

1,680 2,535

777 1,161 7,790

41 180

3,640 1,140

4,180 1,127 1,275 2,500 2,295

304 16,170

744

118,296

153 1,334

36 10,920 2,750

440 120 390 683

6,580

1,760 2,200 6,200 2,100 1,575

36 500

1,320 260

6,560

9,000 140

1,440 1,122 5,460

60 294 100

1,898 8,100

950

3,335 3,895

340 1,000 8,200

40 154

6,200 1,260

4,620

990 1,530 2,438 2,940

252 15,725

648

128,048

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn for Grain Objective Yield Data

The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducted objective yield surveys in 10 corn producing States during 2014.

Randomly selected plots in corn for grain fields were visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific

counts and measurements. Data in this table are rounded actual field counts from this survey.

Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2010-2014 State

and month 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

State and month

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

(number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number)

Illinois September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Indiana September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Iowa September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Kansas September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Minnesota September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Missouri September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................

29,750 29,600 29,650 29,650

28,300 28,350 28,350 28,350

30,050 30,000 29,950 29,950

21,850 21,950 21,950 21,950

29,850 29,750 29,900 29,900

25,700 25,500 25,500 25,500

30,450 30,450 30,400 30,450

29,200 29,200 29,150 29,150

30,850 30,750 30,750 30,750

21,500 21,550 21,500 21,500

30,250 30,200 30,250 30,250

25,850 25,800 25,800 25,800

29,700 29,750 29,750 29,800

29,250 29,200 29,200 29,200

30,150 30,100 30,100 30,100

23,050 23,200 23,200 23,200

30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000

26,650 26,550 26,550 26,550

30,700

(NA) 30,850 30,850

30,250 (NA)

30,400 30,450

30,250 (NA)

30,000 30,050

22,900 (NA)

22,850 22,850

31,350 (NA)

30,950 30,950

27,700 (NA)

27,800 27,850

30,900 30,800 30,700 30,700

31,200 31,000 30,850 30,850

30,850 30,800 30,800 30,800

23,750 23,550 23,550 23,550

31,400 31,350 31,150 31,250

27,650 27,400 27,500 27,500

Nebraska All corn September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Irrigated September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Non-irrigated September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Ohio September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ............... South Dakota September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ............... Wisconsin September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ...............

25,700 25,600 25,550 25,550

27,750 27,600 27,600 27,600

22,350 22,350 22,300 22,300

28,400 28,200 28,200 28,200

24,550 24,450 24,350 24,350

28,600 28,300 28,300 28,300

25,400 25,400 25,450 25,450

28,150 28,200 28,250 28,250

21,250 21,200 21,200 21,200

29,550 29,350 29,350 29,350

25,300 25,250 25,500 25,500

29,000 28,900 28,950 28,950

26,150 26,150 26,150 26,150

29,100 29,000 29,000 29,000

21,600 21,850 21,850 21,850

29,200 29,100 29,100 29,100

24,200 23,900 24,000 24,000

29,000 28,550 28,600 28,600

26,000 (NA)

26,100 26,100

29,150 (NA)

29,300 29,250

21,000 (NA)

21,050 21,050

28,800 (NA)

28,700 28,650

25,300 (NA)

25,100 25,100

29,050 (NA)

29,150 29,150

26,450 26,450 26,200 26,200

28,850 28,850 28,700 28,700

22,650 22,550 22,250 22,250

29,600 29,700 29,600 29,600

24,550 24,250 24,150 24,150

30,000 29,900 30,000 30,050

(NA) Not available.

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12 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre – Selected States: 2010-2014

State and month

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 State

and month 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

(number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number)

Illinois September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Indiana September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Iowa September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Kansas September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Minnesota September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Missouri September ....... October ............ November ........ Final .................

28,650 28,500 28,550 28,550

27,900 27,750 27,750 27,750

29,450 29,450 29,300 29,300

21,250 21,250 21,250 21,250

29,750 29,600 29,700 29,700

25,100 24,750 24,700 24,700

29,650 29,550 29,550 29,600

27,950 27,800 27,750 27,750

30,100 30,050 30,050 30,050

20,900 20,650 20,650 20,650

29,750 29,300 29,350 29,350

24,600 24,650 24,550 24,550

24,000 24,250 24,250 24,300

26,500 26,150 26,150 26,150

28,250 28,150 28,150 28,150

20,350 20,550 20,550 20,550

29,450 29,400 29,400 29,400

23,050 22,900 22,900 22,900

29,900

(NA) 30,150 30,150

29,850 (NA)

29,750 29,850

29,700 (NA)

29,500 29,550

22,500 (NA)

22,200 22,200

30,750 (NA)

30,850 30,850

26,950 (NA)

27,050 27,100

30,300 30,300 30,100 30,100

30,850 30,650 30,450 30,450

30,350 30,150 30,150 30,150

24,450 24,000 24,000 24,000

31,050 31,050 30,750 30,950

27,800 27,950 27,900 27,900

Nebraska All corn .......... September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Irrigated September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Non-irrigated September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Ohio September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... South Dakota September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... Wisconsin September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ...............

25,250 25,250 25,100 25,100

27,100 27,100 26,950 26,950

22,350 22,250 22,200 22,200

27,700 27,650 27,650 27,650

24,850 24,800 24,450 24,450

28,700 28,500 28,550 28,550

24,500 24,350 24,350 24,350

26,950 26,800 26,800 26,800

20,800 20,650 20,650 20,650

28,700 28,950 29,150 29,150

25,800 25,150 25,250 25,250

28,650 28,650 28,650 28,650

24,500 24,050 24,050 24,050

28,600 28,300 28,300 28,300

18,250 17,600 17,550 17,550

27,700 27,150 27,100 27,100

22,150 21,550 21,550 21,550

27,650 27,300 27,100 27,150

26,050 (NA)

25,700 25,700

29,150 (NA)

28,700 28,700

21,200 (NA)

20,950 20,950

28,350 (NA)

28,200 28,300

25,600 (NA)

25,300 25,300

28,900 (NA)

28,900 28,850

26,500 26,450 26,200 26,200

28,750 28,900 28,700 28,700

22,900 22,550 22,250 22,250

29,200 29,700 29,600 29,600

24,850 24,400 24,450 24,450

30,000 29,750 29,550 29,700

(NA) Not available.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

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14 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted for all purposes Area harvested for grain

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Arizona ................................ Arkansas .............................. Colorado .............................. Georgia ................................ Illinois ................................... Kansas ................................. Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... Missouri ............................... Nebraska ............................. New Mexico ......................... Oklahoma ............................ South Dakota ....................... Texas ................................... United States .......................

31 140 245 55 30

2,500 125 48 65

120

90 270 190

2,350

6,259

33 130 400 55 23

3,150 115 65 70

250

125 320 340

3,000

8,076

25 170 345 40 23

2,850 100 110 85

210

110 370 200

2,500

7,138

10 135 150 40 27

2,100 123 46 55 60

19

190 140

1,900

4,995

17 125 240 40 20

2,850 113 62 60

145

68 270 275

2,300

6,585

8 165 280 23 21

2,700 96

105 73

160

60 310 150

2,250

6,401

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Arizona ................................ Arkansas .............................. Colorado .............................. Georgia ................................ Illinois ................................... Kansas ................................. Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... Missouri ............................... Nebraska ............................. New Mexico ......................... Oklahoma ............................ South Dakota ....................... Texas ................................... United States .......................

115.0 84.0 20.0 53.0 60.0 39.0

100.0 84.0 58.0 59.0

42.0 26.0 42.0 59.0

49.6

75.0 102.0 24.0 50.0 94.0 59.0

107.0 94.0 82.0 67.0

34.0 55.0 80.0 56.0

59.6

100.0 97.0 30.0 41.0

106.0 74.0 93.0 80.0

101.0 82.0

42.0 56.0 63.0 61.0

67.6

1,150 11,340 3,000 2,120 1,620

81,900 12,300 3,864 3,190 3,540

798

4,940 5,880

112,100

247,742

1,275 12,750 5,760 2,000 1,880

168,150 12,091 5,828 4,920 9,715

2,312

14,850 22,000

128,800

392,331

800 16,005 8,400

943 2,226

199,800 8,928 8,400 7,373

13,120

2,520 17,360 9,450

137,250

432,575

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sorghum for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area harvested Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Arizona ........................ Arkansas ..................... Colorado ...................... Georgia ....................... Illinois .......................... Kansas ........................ Louisiana ..................... Mississippi ................... Missouri ....................... Nebraska ..................... New Mexico ................. Oklahoma .................... South Dakota ............... Texas .......................... United States ...............

20 2

15 14 2

75 1 1 6

11

19 10 17

160

353

15 1

30 10 2

110 1 2 8

30

16 10 25

120

380

17 2

10 14 1

70 1 2

10 20

33 15 20

100

315

25.0 9.0 7.0

17.0 15.0 7.0

13.0 14.0 8.0

10.0

15.0 6.0

10.0 13.0

11.9

22.0 17.0 13.0 10.0 16.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 17.0 10.0

13.0 20.0 13.0 15.0

14.3

23.0 17.0 11.0 11.0 18.0 11.0 13.0 12.0 17.0 12.0

13.0 10.0 11.0 14.0

13.1

500 18

105 238 30

525 13 14 48

110

285 60

170 2,080

4,196

330 17

390 100 32

1,540 14 28

136 300

208 200 325

1,800

5,420

391 34

110 154 18

770 13 24

170 240

429 150 220

1,400

4,123

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16 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted

1 Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ....................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Maine ............................ Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

60 12

180 55 60 60 30 15

130 105

29 50

190 20 45 75 70 40

200 70

75 35

100 28

160 500 30 11 15

220 30

2,700

60 11

150 55 50 70 40 20

220 100

28 50

240 30 50

150 75 35

225 50

60 30 95 20

260 450 40 10 20

255 31

2,980

50 12

110 45 60 70 35 20

145 85

32 50

230 25 45 90 55 33

235 55

60 30 90 21

250 450 20 10 25

255 30

2,723

15 7

20 6

20 10 15 5

58 30

28 35

135 8

18 18 50 13

105 46

7

19 65 13 45 65 3 4 6

130 6

1,005

20 7

15 12 18 15 25 10 60 20

26 30

105 14 22 25 46 13

135 25

7

13 50 9

120 40 5 2 5

105 10

1,009

15 8

10 9

20 15 25 10 55 15

31 40

125 13 16 20 40 17

105 39

10 18 60 10

100 45 3 3 5

140 7

1,029

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Alabama ....................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Maine ........................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Virginia ......................... Washington .................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

55.0 80.0 90.0 70.0 53.0 65.0 76.0 70.0 65.0 33.0

65.0 60.0 62.0 52.0 45.0 57.0 65.0 75.0 62.0 56.0

45.0 95.0 61.0 54.0 68.0 49.0 76.0 75.0 82.0 60.0 36.0

61.2

60.0 73.0 80.0 65.0 60.0 73.0 69.0 71.0 66.0 42.0

67.0 62.0 57.0 53.0 54.0 65.0 67.0 70.0 62.0 63.0

38.0

100.0 62.0 59.0 77.0 46.0 62.0 70.0 68.0 65.0 57.0

64.1

65.0 90.0

100.0 60.0 54.0 82.0 80.0 74.0 64.0 56.0

70.0 69.0 63.0 65.0 69.0 80.0 63.0 67.0 73.0 63.0

38.0 85.0 58.0 62.0 93.0 38.0 69.0 78.0 70.0 62.0 59.0

67.7

825 560

1,800 420

1,060 650

1,140 350

3,770 990

1,820 2,100 8,370

416 810

1,026 3,250

975 6,510 2,576

315

1,805 3,965

702 3,060 3,185

228 300 492

7,800 216

61,486

1,200 511

1,200 780

1,080 1,095 1,725

710 3,960

840

1,742 1,860 5,985

742 1,188 1,625 3,082

910 8,370 1,575

266

1,300 3,100

531 9,240 1,840

310 140 340

6,825 570

64,642

975 720

1,000 540

1,080 1,230 2,000

740 3,520

840

2,170 2,760 7,875

845 1,104 1,600 2,520 1,139 7,665 2,457

380

1,530 3,480

620 9,300 1,710

207 234 350

8,680 413

69,684

1 Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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18 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted

1 Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Arizona ......................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Idaho ............................. Kansas .......................... Maine ............................ Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Montana ........................ New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Dakota ................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

48 120 58 38

620 10 17 60 11

120

900 10 23

1,060 56 65 34 44 63

185 33 85

3,660

75 95 63 43

650 17 20 75 10 90

990 11 19

760 63 75 37 40 72

205 33 85

3,528

36 80 57 41

560 16 13 70 8

75

920 12 20

620 40 70 28 32 56

115 26 80

2,975

47 80 55 34

600 7

16 40 9

110

790 8

17 1,010

53 53 22 26 35

175 18 69

3,274

69 42 58 33

620 11 17 52 9

75

830 8

14 720 50 60 19 30 44

195 16 68

3,040

32 25 54 31

510 10 12 45 7

60

770 8

15 535 30 50 17 20 28

105 16 63

2,443

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Arizona ......................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Idaho ............................ Kansas ......................... Maine ........................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Montana ....................... New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Dakota ................ Utah .............................. Virginia ......................... Washington .................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

105.0 55.0

122.0 84.0 90.0 58.0 60.0 82.0 48.0 57.0

51.0 46.0 61.0 60.0 72.0 68.0 35.0 78.0 82.0 71.0 44.0 89.0

66.9

118.0 75.0

133.0 78.0 93.0 47.0 53.0 85.0 52.0 69.0

52.0 52.0 67.0 64.0 70.0 68.0 54.0 78.0 82.0 72.0 49.0 89.0

71.3

125.0 73.0

124.0 86.0 94.0 35.0 68.0 77.0 53.0 52.0

58.0 47.0 71.0 67.0 50.0 71.0 52.0 83.0 79.0 60.0 47.0

107.0

72.4

4,935 4,400 6,710 2,856

54,000 406 960

3,280 432

6,270

40,290 368

1,037 60,600 3,816 3,604

770 2,028 2,870

12,425 792

6,141

218,990

8,142 3,150 7,714 2,574

57,660 517 901

4,420 468

5,175

43,160 416 938

46,080 3,500 4,080 1,026 2,340 3,608

14,040 784

6,052

216,745

4,000 1,825 6,696 2,666

47,940 350 816

3,465 371

3,120

44,660 376

1,065 35,845 1,500 3,550

884 1,660 2,212 6,300

752 6,741

176,794

1 Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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20 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted

1 Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

220 114 550 715

2,363 80 20

290 1,303

650

330 18

9,400 550 285 310 560

1,385 345 780

5,800 1,370

26 27

440 100 810

7,840 500

5,400

885 155 235

2,395 405

5,600 140 280

2,200 8

265 145

55,294

310 87

680 690

2,310 85 25

430 1,321

880

460 30

9,500 700 265 345 620

1,227 400

1,080

5,400 1,470

31 34

440 125 990

6,105 660

5,600

880 185 280

2,494 640

6,300 138 335

2,210 9

315 150

56,236

255 81

465 495

2,759 80 15

300 1,271

740

390 26

9,600 630 160 340 570

1,262 230 880

5,985 1,550

21 33

380 120 830

7,960 620

5,300

830 185 230

2,514 530

6,000 130 290

2,320 10

295 140

56,822

185 110 445 425

2,212 76 15

230 1,243

640

285 13

9,100 440 275 210 535

1,342 320 680

5,615 1,300

15 23

105 85

740 7,765

450 4,300

878 135 220

2,225 330

2,900 122 240

2,165 4

245 115

48,758

285 84

610 394

1,639 78 19

360 1,261

840

435 21

8,450 610 255 260 590

1,184 385 985

5,165 1,140

15 29

100 115 925

6,025 640

3,400

868 155 265

1,839 575

2,350 124 290

2,175 7

265 120

45,332

225 79

395 205

2,358 75 10

230 1,196

670

335 15

8,800 510 150 250 485

1,212 215 740

5,650 1,450

10 25

105 95

770 7,490

545 2,800

818 150 220

2,364 475

2,250 117 260

2,250 7

250 125

46,381

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

59.0 94.2 55.0 90.9 31.3 74.0 42.0 50.0 78.2 64.0

67.0 50.0 42.0 63.0 49.0 68.0 76.0 57.0 57.0 58.0

34.8 41.0 77.8 56.0 27.0 63.0 57.0 43.8 68.0 36.0

65.6 65.0 53.0 45.9 63.0 33.0 46.3 64.0 66.6 65.0 75.0 26.0

46.2

69.0 99.4 62.0 82.5 25.3 64.0 59.0 60.0 82.2 67.0

73.0 52.0 38.0 75.0 58.0 67.0 75.0 56.7 58.0 57.0

39.0 35.0 87.0 54.0 44.0 68.0 57.0 45.4 70.0 31.0

62.1 68.0 54.0 42.2 71.0 29.0 44.2 62.0 66.9 52.0 58.0 24.0

47.1

69.0 110.0 63.0 83.0 38.1 72.0 39.0 49.0 78.4 67.0

76.0 49.0 28.0 71.0 62.0 70.0 74.0 54.8 58.0 58.0

37.1 49.0

105.0 53.0 28.0 63.0 58.0 46.3 74.0 17.0

54.3 65.0 52.0 55.5 66.0 30.0 50.3 68.0 48.2 64.0 65.0 38.0

43.7

10,915 10,360 24,475 38,645 69,268 5,624

630 11,500 97,246 40,960

19,095

650 382,200 27,720 13,475 14,280 40,660 76,430 18,240 39,440

195,590 53,300 1,167 1,288 2,835 5,355

42,180 340,100 30,600

154,800

57,576 8,775

11,660 102,025 20,790 95,700 5,643

15,360 144,125

260 18,375 2,990

2,252,307

19,665 8,348

37,820 32,500 41,488 4,992 1,121

21,600 103,592 56,280

31,755 1,092

321,100 45,750 14,790 17,420 44,250 67,152 22,330 56,145

201,635 39,900 1,305 1,566 4,400 7,820

52,725 273,343 44,800

105,400

53,904 10,540 14,310 77,558 40,825 68,150 5,484

17,980 145,530

364 15,370 2,880

2,134,979

15,525 8,692

24,885 17,025 89,812 5,400

390 11,270 93,717 44,890

25,460

735 246,400 36,210 9,300

17,500 35,890 66,468 12,470 42,920

209,470 71,050 1,050 1,325 2,940 5,985

44,660 347,068 40,330 47,600

44,444 9,750

11,440 131,260 31,350 67,500 5,882

17,680 108,460

448 16,250 4,750

2,025,651

1 Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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22 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted

1 Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

220 9

550 590

2,350 80 20

290 780 650

330 18

9,400 550 285 310 560 35

345 780

2,300 1,370

20 27

440 100 810 750 500

5,400

790 155 235

1,320 405

5,600 125 280

1,700 8

265 145

40,897

310 12

680 620

2,300 85 25

430 780 880

460 30

9,500 700 265 345 620 27

400 1,080

2,000 1,470

23 34

440 125 990 215 660

5,600

790 185 280

1,300 640

6,300 120 335

1,700 9

315 150

43,230

255 8

465 460

2,750 80 15

300 780 740

390 26

9,600 630 160 340 570 42

230 880

2,500 1,550

15 33

380 120 830 870 620

5,300

750 185 230

1,210 530

6,000 120 290

1,700 10

295 140

42,399

185 6

445 305

2,200 76 15

230 740 640

285 13

9,100 440 275 210 535 32

320 680

2,170 1,300

11 23

105 85

740 730 450

4,300

785 135 220

1,210 330

2,900 109 240

1,670 4

245 115

34,609

285 10

610 345

1,630 78 19

360 740 840

435 21

8,450 610 255 260 590 24

385 985

1,900 1,140

12 29

100 115 925 200 640

3,400

780 155 265 670 575

2,350 110 290

1,670 7

265 120

32,650

225 7

395 180

2,350 75 10

230 730 670

335 15

8,800 510 150 250 485 32

215 740

2,240 1,450

9 25

105 95

770 555 545

2,800

740 150 220

1,080 475

2,250 109 260

1,640 7

250 125

32,304

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

59.0 80.0 55.0 85.0 31.0 74.0 42.0 50.0 80.0 64.0

67.0 50.0 42.0 63.0 49.0 68.0 76.0 55.0 57.0 58.0

39.0 41.0 77.0 56.0 27.0 63.0 57.0 56.0 68.0 36.0

66.0 65.0 53.0 50.0 63.0 33.0 47.0 64.0 70.0 65.0 75.0 26.0

47.1

69.0 80.0 62.0 80.0 25.0 64.0 59.0 60.0 86.0 67.0

73.0 52.0 38.0 75.0 58.0 67.0 75.0 43.0 58.0 57.0

43.0 35.0 90.0 54.0 44.0 68.0 57.0 43.0 70.0 31.0

62.0 68.0 54.0 39.0 71.0 29.0 44.0 62.0 69.0 52.0 58.0 24.0

47.3

69.0 100.0 63.0 80.0 38.0 72.0 39.0 49.0 80.0 67.0

76.0 49.0 28.0 71.0 62.0 70.0 74.0 49.0 58.0 58.0

41.0 49.0

110.0 53.0 28.0 63.0 58.0 49.0 74.0 17.0

55.0 65.0 52.0 55.0 66.0 30.0 50.0 68.0 52.0 64.0 65.0 38.0

42.6

10,915 480

24,475 25,925 68,200 5,624

630 11,500 59,200 40,960

19,095

650 382,200 27,720 13,475 14,280 40,660 1,760

18,240 39,440

84,630 53,300

847 1,288 2,835 5,355

42,180 40,880 30,600

154,800

51,810 8,775

11,660 60,500 20,790 95,700 5,123

15,360 116,900

260 18,375 2,990

1,630,387

19,665 800

37,820 27,600 40,750 4,992 1,121

21,600 63,640 56,280

31,755 1,092

321,100 45,750 14,790 17,420 44,250 1,032

22,330 56,145

81,700 39,900 1,080 1,566 4,400 7,820

52,725 8,600

44,800 105,400

48,360 10,540 14,310 26,130 40,825 68,150 4,840

17,980 115,230

364 15,370 2,880

1,542,902

15,525 700

24,885 14,400 89,300 5,400

390 11,270 58,400 44,890

25,460

735 246,400 36,210 9,300

17,500 35,890 1,568

12,470 42,920

91,840 71,050

990 1,325 2,940 5,985

44,660 27,195 40,330 47,600

40,700 9,750

11,440 59,400 31,350 67,500 5,450

17,680 85,280

448 16,250 4,750

1,377,526

1 Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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24 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nevada ....................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ South Dakota .............. Utah ............................ Washington ................. United States ..............

13 510

1,350 2,950

6 5,750

95 1,070

15 500

12,259

10 530

1,200 2,950

8 5,100

90 1,190

18 510

11,606

9 480

1,220 3,050

6 6,250

80 1,300

10 620

13,025

12 490

1,310 2,900

4 5,700

93 1,010

13 495

12,027

9 510

1,160 2,830

3 5,060

88 1,165

14 505

11,344

8 455

1,180 2,980

1 6,140

78 1,280

8 610

12,740

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nevada ....................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ South Dakota .............. Utah ............................ Washington ................. United States ..............

89.0 76.0 57.0 33.0 80.0 45.0 62.0 41.0 40.0 55.0

44.9

82.0 77.0 57.0 37.0 75.0 46.5 63.0 44.0 46.0 60.0

47.1

64.0 76.0 55.0 35.0 60.0 47.5 48.0 56.0 54.0 38.0

46.7

1,068 37,240 74,670 95,700

320 256,500

5,766 41,410

520 27,225

540,419

738 39,270 66,120

104,710 225

235,290 5,544

51,260 644

30,300

534,101

512 34,580 64,900

104,300 60

291,650 3,744

71,680 432

23,180

595,038

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 25 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Arizona ............................ California ......................... Idaho ............................... Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... South Dakota ................... United States ...................

105 125 13

550 1,340

5

2,138

75 70 11

450 790

4

1,400

73 35 11

435 840

4

1,398

104 120 13

545 1,335

5

2,122

74 49 11

435 765

4

1,338

72 25 11

430 795

4

1,337

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Arizona ............................ California ......................... Idaho ............................... Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... South Dakota ................... United States ...................

95.0 106.0 62.0 28.0 32.0 23.0

38.4

102.0 100.0 62.0 35.0 38.5 42.0

43.3

111.0 105.0 67.0 31.0 35.5 45.0

39.7

9,880 12,720

806 15,260 42,720

115

81,501

7,548 4,900

682 15,225 29,453

168

57,976

7,992 2,625

737 13,330 28,223

180

53,087

Wheat Production by Class – United States: 2012-2014 [Wheat class estimates are based on the latest available data including both surveys and administrative data]

Crop 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Winter Hard red .......................... Soft red ............................ Hard white ....................... Soft white ......................... Spring Hard red .......................... Hard white ....................... Soft white ......................... Durum ............................. Total ................................

997,948 412,729 13,046

206,664

503,464 8,302

28,653 81,501

2,252,307

747,373 568,481 11,060

215,988

490,629 10,525 32,947 57,976

2,134,979

737,937 455,297 11,490

172,802

555,543 8,943

30,552 53,087

2,025,651

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26 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class – States and United States: 2012-2014

Class and State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Long grain Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ....................................... United States ...........................

1,175

6 375 130 176 132

1,994

955

6 396 125 157 142

1,781

1,270

4 392 190 210 141

2,207

1,170

6 370 129 173 131

1,979

950

6 392 124 154 141

1,767

1,265

4 389 189 207 138

2,192

Medium grain Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ....................................... United States ...........................

115 500 27

- 4 3

649

120 515 22

- 2 3

662

215 395 70 1 6 9

696

114 495 27

- 4 3

643

119 510 21

- 2 3

655

214 392 69 1 6 9

691

Short grain

1

Arkansas .................................. California ................................. United States ...........................

1 56

57

1 46

47

1 35

36

1 56

57

1 46

47

1 35

36

All rice Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ....................................... United States ...........................

1,291 562 402 130 180 135

2,700

1,076 567 418 125 159 145

2,490

1,486 434 462 191 216 150

2,939

1,285 557 397 129 177 134

2,679

1,070 562 413 124 156 144

2,469

1,480 431 458 190 213 147

2,919

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 27 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class and State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Long grain Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ...................................... United States ...........................

7,500 5,000 6,440 7,200 7,000 8,400

7,291

7,560 5,700 7,330 7,400 7,030 7,800

7,464

7,570 7,300 7,150 7,420 6,830 7,500

7,408

87,750

300 23,828 9,288

12,110 11,004

144,280

71,820

342 28,734 9,176

10,826 10,998

131,896

95,761

292 27,814 14,024 14,138 10,350

162,379

Medium grain Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ...................................... United States ...........................

7,280 8,350 6,340

(X) 6,540 7,100

8,059

7,570 8,670 6,670

(X) 7,080 4,900

8,384

7,540 8,800 7,020 7,200 6,700 4,900

8,161

8,299 41,333 1,712

- 262 213

51,819

9,008 44,217 1,401

- 142 147

54,915

16,136 34,496 4,844

72 402 441

56,391

Short grain

1

Arkansas ................................. California ................................. United States ...........................

6,000 6,750

6,737

6,000 6,700

6,685

6,000 6,300

6,292

60 3,780

3,840

60 3,082

3,142

60 2,205

2,265

All Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ...................................... United States ...........................

7,480 8,150 6,430 7,200 6,990 8,370

7,463

7,560 8,480 7,300 7,400 7,030 7,740

7,694

7,560 8,580 7,130 7,420 6,830 7,340

7,572

96,109 45,413 25,540 9,288

12,372 11,217

199,939

80,888 47,641 30,135 9,176

10,968 11,145

189,953

111,957 36,993 32,658 14,096 14,540 10,791

221,035

- Represents zero. (X) Not applicable. 1

Sweet rice acreage, yield, and production included with short grain.

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28 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Rye Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted

1 Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Georgia .............................. Oklahoma .......................... Other States

2 ....................

United States .....................

230 240

801

1,271

190 260

1,001

1,451

170 240

1,024

1,434

25 80

145

250

40 80

158

278

20 55

183

258

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Georgia .............................. Oklahoma .......................... Other States

2 ....................

United States .....................

23.0 21.0

29.6

26.2

27.0 20.0

31.3

27.4

27.0 9.0

33.6

27.9

575 1,680

4,287

6,542

1,080 1,600

4,946

7,626

540 495

6,154

7,189

1 Includes area planted in preceding fall.

2 Other States include Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, and Wisconsin.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 29 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Proso Millet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Colorado ..................... Nebraska .................... South Dakota .............. United States ..............

210 70 55

335

370 160 190

720

310 120 75

505

120 55 30

205

330 143 165

638

250 111 69

430

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Colorado ..................... Nebraska .................... South Dakota .............. United States ..............

14.0 15.0 19.0

15.0

25.0 32.0 34.0

28.9

32.5 29.0 31.0

31.4

1,680 825 570

3,075

8,250 4,576 5,610

18,436

8,125 3,219 2,139

13,483

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30 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut ................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maine ............................ Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................. South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

860 295

1,450 1,500 1,390

56 16

320 580

1,340

540 560

1,120 2,600 2,130

460 130 175 69

970

1,750 750

3,640 2,200 2,570

415 52

103 285

1,340

655 2,190 1,030 2,800 1,000 1,420

8 300

2,850 1,764

5,100

660 180

1,290 710 595

1,500 935

54,653

790 285

1,335 1,370 1,310

47 18

300 580

1,480

660 640

1,170 2,750 2,400

400 135 225 84

940

1,900 720

4,030 2,800 2,500

345 50 97

230 1,430

858

2,620 1,000 3,130 1,020 1,260

8 290

3,050 1,915

5,640

725 180

1,240 760 590

1,600 990

57,897

750 300

1,225 1,375 1,340

53 13

320 580

1,390

520 600

1,155 2,300 2,265

470 150 195 75

980

1,910 600

3,480 2,730 2,580

430 54

106 305

1,370

830 2,700

960 3,590 1,030 1,400

7 270

3,250 1,766

5,440

680 185

1,175 870 618

1,640 1,060

57,092

2.60 7.82 1.21 5.42 2.28 1.98 2.63 2.50 2.50 3.53

2.54 2.36 2.48 1.65 2.08 2.60 1.78 2.42 1.96 1.88

2.28 2.50 1.53 1.87 1.73 3.22 1.90 2.20 4.47 1.87

2.42 1.44 2.15 1.39 2.91 2.24 1.88 2.20 1.31 2.01

1.85 3.62 2.02 2.17 3.88 1.63 2.23 2.06

2.14

2.70 7.65 2.10 5.58 2.25 2.26 3.28 2.20 2.70 3.36

3.07 2.80 2.89 2.38 2.29 2.20 1.46 2.33 2.12 2.68

2.05 2.50 1.97 1.95 1.97 3.37 2.50 2.42 4.18 2.05

2.41 1.94 2.50 1.59 3.14 2.32 1.88 2.20 1.94 2.31

1.57 3.77 1.72 2.49 4.24 1.97 2.35 2.11

2.33

2.80 8.03 2.01 5.37 2.66 1.92 2.62 2.60 2.60 3.51

3.38 3.25 3.18 2.17 2.10 2.70 1.55 2.65 1.72 2.62

2.35 2.60 2.04 1.97 2.34 3.29 1.74 2.46 3.93 1.97

2.40 2.02 2.82 1.71 3.08 2.28 1.71 2.30 2.05 2.20

2.16 3.52 1.68 2.28 3.72 1.83 2.97 2.12

2.45

--continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 31 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut .................. Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maine ........................... Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

2,236 2,307 1,750 8,130 3,167

111 42

800 1,450 4,730

1,370 1,324 2,780 4,280 4,422 1,196

231 424 135

1,820

3,995 1,875 5,580 4,120 4,457 1,336

99 227

1,273 2,506

1,583 3,156 2,214 3,880 2,912 3,182

15 660

3,740 3,545

9,460 2,386

363 2,800 2,753

972 3,350 1,928

117,072

2,133 2,179 2,810 7,646 2,941

106 59

660 1,566 4,976

2,024 1,792 3,377 6,545 5,500

880 197 524 178

2,518

3,895 1,800 7,921 5,460 4,935 1,161

125 235 962

2,930

2,064 5,090 2,495 4,971 3,204 2,918

15 638

5,905 4,427

8,880 2,730

310 3,084 3,223 1,165 3,760 2,088

135,002

2,100 2,410 2,458 7,388 3,566

102 34

832 1,508 4,881

1,755 1,950 3,675 5,000 4,761 1,269

233 517 129

2,570

4,486 1,560 7,100 5,381 6,028 1,416

94 261

1,198 2,698

1,996 5,460 2,710 6,121 3,172 3,185

12 621

6,665 3,893

11,746 2,396

311 2,675 3,234 1,132 4,866 2,243

139,798

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32 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut ................... Delaware ...................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Maine ............................ Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

250 10

900 680

5 6

1,040 290 260 730

600 180 10 30 9

660 850 240

1,500 770

240

5 15

200 380 10

1,290 360 200 380

400

1 1,600

14 100 500 30 70

380 25

1,100 475

16,795

250 5

830 650

7 6

1,120 340 280 730

550 200 10 30 9

610 950 330

1,800 700

210

5 17

145 350

8 1,620

330 230 400

340

1 1,800

15 140 550 35 90

410 20

1,100 450

17,673

260 5

875 740

8 4

1,090 270 240 810

600 165 10 35 10

640 1,100

280 1,850

830

280 4

14 210 290 10

1,650 310 290 350

350

1 1,900

16 140 520 35 75

420 18

1,250 490

18,445

8.40 2.20 6.70 3.30 2.80 2.70 4.00 3.00 2.90 2.90

2.80 2.90 1.50 3.50 2.30 2.10 2.90 2.00 2.00 3.10

4.40 2.00 3.40 5.30 2.30 3.50 1.40 2.80 2.50 4.40

2.60 1.50 1.40 3.20 4.60 4.10 2.10 3.40 4.90 2.40 2.50 2.80

3.01

8.10 3.30 7.00 2.90 2.00 3.50 3.80 3.60 3.70 3.30

3.50 3.30 2.20 3.80 3.10 3.10 2.60 2.70 2.20 3.45

4.50 1.60 3.00 5.40 2.20 3.00 2.00 3.50 2.70 4.60

2.90 2.00 2.10 3.80 4.50 4.20 1.80 3.60 5.30 4.10 2.60 3.20

3.24

8.50 3.60 6.50 3.40 2.00 2.70 3.90 4.00 4.00 3.60

3.80 3.40 2.30 3.80 1.80 2.90 2.90 2.50 2.10 4.10

4.20 2.30 3.50 4.80 2.60 2.80 2.10 3.50 2.90 4.40

2.80 2.50 2.30 2.70 4.40 3.90 1.60 3.40 4.70 2.90 3.30 2.60

3.33

--continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 33 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut .................. Delaware ...................... Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Maine ........................... Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................ South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

2,100 22

6,030 2,244

14 16

4,160 870 754

2,117

1,680 522 15

105 21

1,386 2,465

480 3,000 2,387

1,056

10 51

1,060 874 35

1,806 1,008

500 1,672

1,040

2 2,240

45 460

2,050 63

238 1,862

60 2,750 1,330

50,600

2,025 17

5,810 1,885

14 21

4,256 1,224 1,036 2,409

1,925

660 22

114 28

1,891 2,470

891 3,960 2,415

945

8 51

783 770 24

3,240 1,155

621 1,840

986

2 3,780

57 630

2,310 63

324 2,173

82 2,860 1,440

57,217

2,210 18

5,688 2,516

16 11

4,251 1,080

960 2,916

2,280

561 23

133 18

1,856 3,190

700 3,885 3,403

1,176

9 49

1,008 754 28

3,465 1,085

841 1,540

980

3 4,370

43 616

2,028 56

255 1,974

52 4,125 1,274

61,446

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34 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

Alabama 1 ............................

Arizona ................................ Arkansas .............................. California ............................. Colorado .............................. Connecticut .......................... Delaware ............................. Florida

1 ...............................

Georgia 1 ..............................

Idaho .................................... Illinois ................................... Indiana ................................. Iowa ..................................... Kansas ................................. Kentucky .............................. Louisiana

1 ...........................

Maine ................................... Maryland .............................. Massachusetts ..................... Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Mississippi

1 .........................

Missouri ............................... Montana ............................... Nebraska ............................. Nevada ................................ New Hampshire ................... New Jersey .......................... New Mexico ......................... New York ............................. North Carolina ...................... North Dakota ........................ Ohio ..................................... Oklahoma ............................ Oregon ................................. Pennsylvania ....................... Rhode Island ........................ South Carolina

1 ...................

South Dakota ....................... Tennessee ........................... Texas ................................... Utah ..................................... Vermont ............................... Virginia ................................. Washington .......................... West Virginia ........................ Wisconsin ............................ Wyoming .............................. United States .......................

860 45

1,440 600 710 51 10

320 580 300

250 300 390

2,000 1,950

460 120 145 60

310

900 750

3,400 700

1,800 175 47 88 85

960

645 900 670

2,600 620

1,020 7

300 1,250 1,750

5,000

160 150

1,220 330 570 400 460

37,858

790 35

1,330 540 660 40 12

300 580 360

320 360 440

2,200 2,200

400 125 195 75

330

950 720

3,700 1,000 1,800

135 45 80 85

1,080

850 1,000

670 2,900

620 920

7 290

1,250 1,900

5,500

175 145

1,150 350 570 500 540

40,224

750 40

1,220 500 600 45 9

320 580 300

250 360 345

1,700 2,100

470 140 160 65

340

810 600

3,200 880

1,750 150 50 92 95

1,080

820 1,050

650 3,300

680 1,050

6 270

1,350 1,750

5,300

160 150

1,100 450 600 390 570

38,647

2.60 4.60 1.20 3.50 1.30 1.90 2.60 2.50 2.50 1.90

2.00 1.90 1.70 1.30 2.00 2.60 1.80 2.20 1.90 1.40

1.70 2.50 1.50 1.60 1.15 1.60 1.90 2.00 2.50 1.70

2.40 1.50 1.80 1.30 2.00 2.10 1.90 2.20 1.20 2.00

1.80 2.10 2.00 2.10 2.70 1.60 1.50 1.30

1.76

2.70 4.40 2.10 3.40 1.60 2.30 3.20 2.20 2.70 2.00

2.50 2.10 2.20 2.10 2.20 2.20 1.40 2.10 2.00 1.90

1.50 2.50 1.90 1.50 1.40 1.60 2.60 2.30 2.10 2.00

2.40 1.85 2.00 1.50 2.20 2.10 1.90 2.20 1.70 2.30

1.50 2.40 1.70 2.40 3.00 1.90 1.80 1.20

1.93

2.80 5.00 2.00 3.40 1.75 1.90 2.50 2.60 2.60 2.10

2.70 2.75 2.20 1.60 2.00 2.70 1.50 2.40 1.70 2.10

1.60 2.60 2.00 1.70 1.50 1.60 1.70 2.30 2.00 1.80

2.40 1.90 2.50 1.60 2.40 2.10 1.50 2.30 1.70 2.20

2.10 2.30 1.70 2.20 2.80 1.80 1.90 1.70

2.03

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 35 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama 1 ............................

Arizona ................................ Arkansas ............................. California ............................. Colorado .............................. Connecticut ......................... Delaware ............................. Florida

1 ...............................

Georgia 1 .............................

Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Indiana ................................ Iowa ..................................... Kansas ................................ Kentucky .............................. Louisiana

1 ...........................

Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Massachusetts ..................... Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Mississippi

1 .........................

Missouri ............................... Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. Nevada ................................ New Hampshire ................... New Jersey .......................... New Mexico ......................... New York ............................. North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio ..................................... Oklahoma ............................ Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... Rhode Island ....................... South Carolina

1 ...................

South Dakota ....................... Tennessee ........................... Texas .................................. Utah ..................................... Vermont ............................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... West Virginia ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Wyoming ............................. United States .......................

2,236 207

1,728 2,100

923 97 26

800 1,450

570

500 570 663

2,600 3,900 1,196

216 319 114 434

1,530 1,875 5,100 1,120 2,070

280 89

176 213

1,632

1,548 1,350 1,206 3,380 1,240 2,142

13 660

1,500 3,500

9,000

336 300

2,562 891 912 600 598

66,472

2,133 154

2,793 1,836 1,056

92 38

660 1,566

720

800 756 968

4,620 4,840

880 175 410 150 627

1,425 1,800 7,030 1,500 2,520

216 117 184 179

2,160

2,040 1,850 1,340 4,350 1,364 1,932

13 638

2,125 4,370

8,250

420 247

2,760 1,050 1,083

900 648

77,785

2,100 200

2,440 1,700 1,050

86 23

832 1,508

630

675 990 759

2,720 4,200 1,269

210 384 111 714

1,296 1,560 6,400 1,496 2,625

240 85

212 190

1,944

1,968 1,995 1,625 5,280 1,632 2,205

9 621

2,295 3,850

11,130

368 255

2,420 1,260 1,080

741 969

78,352

1 Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay.

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36 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Forage Production

Forage production is the sum of all dry hay production and haylage/greenchop production after converting the

haylage/greenchop production to a dry equivalent basis (13 percent moisture) by multiplying the green weight (weight at

harvest) by 0.4943. The conversion factor (0.4943) is based on the assumption that one ton of dry hay is 0.87 ton of dry

matter, one ton of haylage is 0.45 ton dry matter and one ton of greenchop is 0.25 ton dry matter. The total

haylage/greenchop production is assumed to be comprised of 90 percent haylage and 10 percent greenchop. Therefore, the

conversion factor used to adjust haylage/greenchop production to a dry equivalent

basis = ((0.45*0.9)+(0.25*0.1))/0.87 = 0.4943. The factors assumed here may vary by State and can be adjusted.

Adjustments would result in a slightly different conversion factor.

All Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2012-2014 [All forage production is the sum of the following dry equivalents: alfalfa hay harvested as dry hay, all other hay harvested as dry hay, alfalfa haylage and greenchop, all other haylage and greenchop; after converting alfalfa and all other haylage and greenchop to a dry equivalent basis]

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

California ........................................ Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Missouri .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ Ohio ................................................ Pennsylvania .................................. South Dakota .................................. Texas .............................................. Vermont .......................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ....................................... 18 State total ...................................

1,740 1,405

570 1,145 2,740 1,150 1,980 3,680 2,590

311

1,860 1,100 1,690 2,900 5,240

280 770

2,490

33,641

1,565 1,520

680 1,220 2,780 1,180 2,165 4,085 2,530

244

2,020 1,050 1,540 3,085 5,744

310 805

2,650

35,173

1,560 1,460

540 1,220 2,420 1,210 2,210 3,570 2,610

330

1,830 1,030 1,720 3,280 5,545

290 930

2,700

34,455

5.58 3.77 2.67 2.68 1.63 2.26 2.48 1.57 1.77 4.44

2.36 2.35 2.58 1.35 1.93 3.40 4.06 2.81

2.37

5.98 3.62 3.12 3.07 2.41 3.02 2.25 2.00 2.00 4.16

2.47 2.70 2.79 1.98 1.63 2.73 4.44 2.65

2.53

5.69 3.78 3.54 3.39 2.24 3.07 2.56 2.05 2.37 4.00

2.58 2.96 2.65 2.09 2.20 2.59 3.88 3.54

2.77

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

California ........................................ Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Missouri .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ Ohio ................................................ Pennsylvania .................................. South Dakota .................................. Texas .............................................. Vermont .......................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ....................................... 18 State total ...................................

9,704 5,291 1,524 3,073 4,468 2,594 4,918 5,771 4,584 1,381

4,392 2,588 4,355 3,914

10,128 951

3,126 7,009

79,771

9,362 5,496 2,120 3,747 6,710 3,568 4,882 8,158 5,062 1,014

4,998 2,838 4,294 6,093 9,345

847 3,573 7,022

89,129

8,883 5,524 1,909 4,135 5,413 3,719 5,657 7,319 6,192 1,320

4,728 3,044 4,562 6,859

12,178 751

3,609 9,570

95,372

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 37 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Alfalfa Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2012-2014 [All alfalfa forage production is the sum of alfalfa harvested as dry hay and alfalfa haylage and greenchop production after converting it to a dry equivalent basis]

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

California ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... Ohio ................................................. Pennsylvania ................................... South Dakota ................................... Texas .............................................. Vermont ........................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ........................................ 18 State total ...................................

940 1,085

310 760 640 830

1,040 250 780 205

680 410 580

1,630 110 70

390 2,000

12,710

865 1,135

360 770 560 840

1,185 345 710 145

650 360 490

1,820 144 90

425 2,000

12,894

900 1,120

290 860 650 850

1,360 320 850 215

500 350 560

1,910 145 70

430 2,200

13,580

6.70 4.26 3.18 3.11 2.89 2.53 3.17 2.15 3.15 5.28

3.16 3.18 3.22 1.44 4.59 4.03 4.91 3.06

3.31

7.09 4.10 3.59 3.56 3.50 3.43 2.86 2.80 3.48 5.50

3.16 3.91 4.11 2.15 4.47 3.28 5.25 2.88

3.54

6.62 4.20 4.17 3.85 3.72 3.48 3.12 2.34 4.12 4.87

3.83 3.71 3.52 2.32 4.41 3.27 4.80 3.84

3.76

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

California ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... Ohio ................................................. Pennsylvania ................................... South Dakota ................................... Texas .............................................. Vermont ........................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ........................................ 18 State total ...................................

6,299 4,622

986 2,366 1,852 2,104 3,295

538 2,460 1,082

2,146 1,305 1,867 2,343

505 282

1,915 6,121

42,088

6,136 4,658 1,294 2,738 1,959 2,879 3,386

965 2,474

797

2,055 1,408 2,015 3,909

644 295

2,232 5,766

45,610

5,955 4,706 1,210 3,314 2,421 2,961 4,249

749 3,498 1,048

1,914 1,300 1,969 4,431

640 229

2,064 8,455

51,113

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38 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2012-2014 [Includes all types of forage harvested as haylage or greenchop (green weight). Forage harvested as dry hay and corn and sorghum silage/greenchop are not included]

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

California ........................................ Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Missouri .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ Ohio ................................................ Pennsylvania .................................. South Dakota .................................. Texas .............................................. Vermont .......................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ....................................... 18 State total ...................................

280 105 55 90

160 250 280 120 65 26

660 142 410 100 293 175 100

1,220

4,531

265 90 49

105 66

295 331 80 50 17

760 112 465 55

110 165 83

1,230

4,328

240 120 49

155 165 290 370 90 55 32

660 133 450 60

157 140 103

1,335

4,604

11.37 10.81 5.64 6.60 4.21 6.26 6.67 3.23 3.94 8.38

5.78 5.32 5.79 3.53 4.61 6.81 7.56 5.93

6.19

13.10 11.68 3.95 7.13 5.06 7.20 6.03 6.00 5.16 6.21

5.51 6.20 5.98 6.91 8.54 6.59 8.53 5.37

6.50

12.60 10.83 6.38 6.01 5.07 8.02 6.40 4.92 6.05 7.66

6.22 5.06 6.19 6.55 5.57 6.36 7.36 7.13

6.98

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

California ........................................ Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Missouri .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ Ohio ................................................ Pennsylvania .................................. South Dakota .................................. Texas .............................................. Vermont .......................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ....................................... 18 State total ...................................

3,184 1,135

310 594 673

1,566 1,868

387 256 218

3,816

755 2,374

353 1,351 1,192

756 7,240

28,028

3,472 1,051

194 749 334

2,123 1,996

480 258 106

4,184

694 2,783

380 940

1,087 708

6,600

28,139

3,025 1,300

313 931 836

2,326 2,368

443 333 245

4,106

674 2,785

393 874 890 758

9,516

32,116

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 39 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Alfalfa Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2012-2014 [Includes only alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures that were harvested as haylage or greenchop (green weight). Alfalfa harvested as dry hay is not included]

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

California ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... Ohio ................................................. Pennsylvania ................................... South Dakota ................................... Texas .............................................. Vermont ........................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ........................................ 18 State total ...................................

80 85 36 70 35

220 240 30 30 5

390 100 270 55 13 60 20

1,100

2,839

75 65 38 90 16

270 285 25 25 3

400 80

285 40 4

70 23

1,050

2,844

65 80 40

130 65

260 315 20 35 10

340 85

290 30 7

50 23

1,200

3,045

6.80 11.00 6.50 7.20 6.70 6.60 7.00 3.90 4.90 8.80

6.60 6.00 6.20 3.80 7.00 7.40 5.40 6.20

6.49

8.80 12.50 3.70 7.40 4.30 7.40 6.50 6.00 4.80 9.50

6.50 6.40 7.30 6.50 7.00 6.70 5.20 5.60

6.49

8.30 11.50 6.60 6.20 4.40 8.60 6.80 5.00 5.50 8.00

6.90 5.10 6.90 4.10 7.00 7.00 7.90 7.30

7.16

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

California ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... Ohio ................................................. Pennsylvania ................................... South Dakota ................................... Texas .............................................. Vermont ........................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ........................................ 18 State total ...................................

544 935 234 504 235

1,452 1,680

117 147 44

2,574

600 1,674

209 91

444 108

6,820

18,412

660 813 141 666 69

1,998 1,853

150 120 29

2,600

512 2,081

260 28

469 120

5,880

18,449

540 920 264 806 286

2,236 2,142

100 193 80

2,346

434 2,001

123 49

350 182

8,760

21,812

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40 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

New Seedings of Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area seeded

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut ................... Delaware ...................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Maine ............................ Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

65 1

130 70 1 2

140 44 40

115

80 27 2 5 1

95 200 30 85

120

20 1 3

30 110

1 53 65 20 58

90

100 2

10 55 6

10 70 2

390 40

2,389

65 1

125 85 1 1

125 48 35

145

65 32 2 4 1

95 230 50

100 140

24 1 2

15 80 1

73 45 35 30

80

110 2

20 90 12 10 50 2

460 25

2,517

50 -

100 95 1 1

140 30 35

110

65 25 2 9 1

90 250 30

100 160

21 1 1

20 70 1

80 50 70 55

85

150 2

15 60 6

10 65 1

450 40

2,547

- Represents zero.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 41 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ....................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Mississippi .................... New Mexico .................. North Carolina .............. Oklahoma ..................... South Carolina .............. Texas ........................... Virginia ......................... United States ................

220.0 210.0 735.0 52.0 10.0

107.0 24.0

110.0 150.0 20.0

1,638.0

140.0 140.0 430.0 34.0 7.0

82.0 17.0 81.0

120.0 16.0

1,067.0

175.0 175.0 600.0 32.0 5.0

94.0 12.0

112.0 130.0 19.0

1,354.0

219.0 195.0 730.0 49.0 10.0

106.0 22.0

107.0 146.0 20.0

1,604.0

138.0 131.0 426.0 33.0 7.0

81.0 16.0 78.0

117.0 16.0

1,043.0

173.0 167.0 591.0 31.0 5.0

93.0 11.0

108.0 127.0 19.0

1,325.0

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Alabama ....................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Mississippi .................... New Mexico .................. North Carolina .............. Oklahoma ..................... South Carolina .............. Texas ........................... Virginia ......................... United States ................

4,000 3,900 4,580 4,400 2,600 4,030 3,650 3,900 3,600 4,100

4,211

3,550 3,950 4,430 3,700 3,100 3,900 3,700 3,500 3,620 3,950

4,001

3,200 4,000 4,100 4,000 3,100 4,300 4,000 3,800 3,850 4,350

3,932

876,000 760,500

3,343,400 215,600 26,000

427,180 80,300

417,300 525,600 82,000

6,753,880

489,900 517,450

1,887,180 122,100 21,700

315,900 59,200

273,000 423,540 63,200

4,173,170

553,600 668,000

2,423,100 124,000 15,500

399,900 44,000

410,400 488,950 82,650

5,210,100

Canola Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Idaho ............................... Minnesota ........................ Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... Oklahoma ........................ Oregon ............................ Washington ..................... Other States

1 ..................

United States ...................

37.5 31.0 51.0

1,460.0 130.0

7.3 15.0

22.6

1,754.4

44.0 17.0 72.0

920.0 205.0 13.0 37.0

40.0

1,348.0

35.0 14.0 63.0

1,200.0 270.0 11.0 51.0

70.0

1,714.0

36.5 29.5 49.5

1,455.0 105.0

6.9 14.5

21.0

1,717.9

43.0 16.5 69.0

915.0 149.0 12.1 36.0

23.9

1,264.5

34.0 13.5 61.0

1,190.0 155.0 10.0 47.0

45.2

1,555.7

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Idaho ............................... Minnesota ........................ Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... Oklahoma ........................ Oregon ............................ Washington ..................... Other States

1 ..................

United States ...................

1,800 1,470 1,200 1,380 1,330 2,050 1,800

1,683

1,392

1,850 1,950 1,540 1,820 1,400 1,600 1,700

1,592

1,748

1,800 1,650 1,380 1,800

620 1,500 1,200

749

1,614

65,700 43,365 59,400

2,007,900 139,650 14,145 26,100

35,350

2,391,610

79,550 32,175

106,260 1,665,300

208,600 19,360 61,200

38,060

2,210,505

61,200 22,275 84,180

2,142,000 96,100 15,000 56,400

33,840

2,510,995

1 Other States include Colorado and Kansas.

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42 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2012-2014

Varietal type and State

Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Oil California ............................... Colorado ................................ Kansas ................................... Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oklahoma .............................. South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... United States ......................... Non-oil California ............................... Colorado ................................ Kansas ................................... Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oklahoma .............................. South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... United States ......................... All California ............................... Colorado ................................ Kansas ................................... Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oklahoma .............................. South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... United States .........................

48.0 75.0 70.0 38.0 33.0

770.0 4.0

580.0 40.0

1,658.0

2.8 11.0 17.0 11.0 9.5

90.0 0.7

65.0 55.0

262.0

50.8 86.0 87.0 49.0 42.5

860.0 4.7

645.0 95.0

1,920.0

56.0 50.0 55.0 33.0 28.0

425.0 3.0

560.0 69.0

1,279.0

2.5 17.0 16.0 10.0 15.0 74.0 2.0

115.0 45.0

296.5

58.5 67.0 71.0 43.0 43.0

499.0 5.0

675.0 114.0

1,575.5

44.0 35.0 45.0 47.0 25.0

520.0 3.0

410.0 43.0

1,172.0

3.0 9.5

18.0 15.0 11.0

145.0 1.3

125.0 61.0

388.8

47.0 44.5 63.0 62.0 36.0

665.0 4.3

535.0 104.0

1,560.8

47.5 59.0 65.0 37.0 29.5

755.0 3.8

560.0 33.0

1,589.8

2.8 9.0

16.0 10.5 8.3

88.0 0.6

63.0 52.0

250.2

50.3 68.0 81.0 47.5 37.8

843.0 4.4

623.0 85.0

1,840.0

55.5 37.0 50.0 32.0 23.5

400.0 2.9

540.0 60.0

1,200.9

2.5 16.0 15.0 9.5

13.0 71.0 1.7

110.0 25.0

263.7

58.0 53.0 65.0 41.5 36.5

471.0 4.6

650.0 85.0

1,464.6

44.0 33.0 42.0 45.0 23.0

510.0 1.5

400.0 40.0

1,138.5

3.0 9.0

17.0 14.5 10.5

140.0 1.1

122.0 52.0

369.1

47.0 42.0 59.0 59.5 33.5

650.0 2.6

522.0 92.0

1,507.6

--continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 43 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Varietal type and State

Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Oil California ........................... Colorado ............................ Kansas .............................. Minnesota .......................... Nebraska ........................... North Dakota ..................... Oklahoma .......................... South Dakota ..................... Texas ................................ United States ..................... Non-oil California ........................... Colorado ............................ Kansas .............................. Minnesota .......................... Nebraska ........................... North Dakota ..................... Oklahoma .......................... South Dakota ..................... Texas ................................ United States ..................... All California ........................... Colorado ............................ Kansas .............................. Minnesota .......................... Nebraska ........................... North Dakota ..................... Oklahoma .......................... South Dakota ..................... Texas ................................ United States .....................

1,370

680 1,150 1,900

700 1,700 1,100 1,360 1,200

1,484

1,250 1,400 1,450 2,250

700 1,670

900 1,550 1,200

1,504

1,363 775

1,209 1,977

700 1,697 1,073 1,379 1,200

1,487

1,300

800 1,160 1,600

850 1,260 1,200 1,520 1,300

1,363

1,200 1,000 1,600 1,900 1,000 1,360 1,000 1,600 1,450

1,458

1,296 860

1,262 1,669

903 1,275 1,126 1,534 1,344

1,380

1,300 1,400 1,370 1,450 1,160 1,340 1,400 1,670 1,420

1,461

1,350 1,900 2,000 1,560 1,750 1,180 1,000 1,710 1,550

1,495

1,303 1,507 1,552 1,477 1,345 1,306 1,231 1,679 1,493

1,469

65,075 40,120 74,750 70,300 20,650

1,283,500 4,180

761,600 39,600

2,359,775

3,500 12,600 23,200 23,625 5,810

146,960 540

97,650 62,400

376,285

68,575 52,720 97,950 93,925 26,460

1,430,460 4,720

859,250 102,000

2,736,060

72,150 29,600 58,000 51,200 19,975

504,000 3,480

820,800 78,000

1,637,205

3,000 16,000 24,000 18,050 13,000 96,560 1,700

176,000 36,250

384,560

75,150 45,600 82,000 69,250 32,975

600,560 5,180

996,800 114,250

2,021,765

57,200 46,200 57,540 65,250 26,680

683,400 2,100

668,000 56,800

1,663,170

4,050 17,100 34,000 22,620 18,375

165,200 1,100

208,620 80,600

551,665

61,250 63,300 91,540 87,870 45,055

848,600 3,200

876,620 137,400

2,214,835

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44 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ....................... Arkansas ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Nebraska ...................... New Jersey ................... New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Virginia .......................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... United States ................

340 3,200

170 21

220 9,050 5,150 9,350 4,000 1,480

1,130

480 2,000 7,050 1,970 5,400 5,050

96 315

1,590

4,750 4,600

420 530 380

4,750 1,260

125 590 21

1,710

77,198

440 3,270

165 32

235 9,500 5,200 9,300 3,600 1,670

1,130

485 1,930 6,700 2,010 5,650 4,800

90 280

1,480

4,650 4,500

345 560 320

4,600 1,580

105 610 23

1,580

76,840

485 3,240

185 39

300 9,800 5,500 9,900 4,000 1,760

1,420

510 2,150 7,350 2,220 5,650 5,400

105 330

1,750

5,900 4,850

365 610 450

5,150 1,640

155 660 27

1,800

83,701

335 3,150

168 20

215 8,930 5,120 9,310 3,820 1,470

1,115

475 1,990 7,000 1,950 5,270 4,990

94 312

1,580

4,730 4,590

260 520 370

4,720 1,230

110 580 20

1,700

76,144

430 3,240

163 30

230 9,480 5,190 9,250 3,540 1,660

1,120

480 1,920 6,620 1,990 5,610 4,770

88 278

1,450

4,630 4,490

335 555 310

4,580 1,550

92 600 22

1,550

76,253

475 3,210

183 37

290 9,780 5,490 9,820 3,960 1,750

1,405

505 2,140 7,270 2,200 5,600 5,350

103 327

1,730

5,870 4,840

355 605 440

5,110 1,610

140 650 26

1,790

83,061

--continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 45 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Alabama ....................... Arkansas ...................... Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Nebraska ...................... New Jersey ................... New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Virginia ......................... West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... United States ................

45.0 43.5 42.5 39.0 37.5 43.0 44.0 45.0 23.0 40.0

46.5 47.0 43.0 43.5 45.0 30.0 41.5 39.0 46.0 39.5

34.5 45.0 15.0 48.0 34.0 30.5 38.0 26.0 42.0 49.0 42.0

40.0

43.5 43.5 40.5 41.0 40.5 50.0 51.5 45.5 37.0 50.0

48.5 39.5 44.5 42.0 46.0 36.0 53.5 39.5 48.0 33.5

30.5 49.5 30.5 49.0 28.5 40.5 46.5 25.5 38.5 46.5 39.0

44.0

40.0 50.0 48.0 43.0 40.0 56.0 56.0 51.5 36.0 48.0

57.0 46.0 43.0 42.0 52.0 46.5 54.0 44.0 45.0 40.0

34.5 52.5 29.0 49.0 35.0 45.0 46.0 38.5 39.5 51.0 44.0

47.8

15,075 137,025

7,140 780

8,063 383,990 225,280 418,950 87,860 58,800

51,848 22,325 85,570

304,500 87,750

158,100 207,085

3,666 14,352 62,410

163,185 206,550

3,900 24,960 12,580

143,960 46,740 2,860

24,360 980

71,400

3,042,044

18,705 140,940

6,602 1,230 9,315

474,000 267,285 420,875 130,980 83,000

54,320 18,960 85,440

278,040 91,540

201,960 255,195

3,476 13,344 48,575

141,215 222,255 10,218 27,195 8,835

185,490 72,075 2,346

23,100 1,023

60,450

3,357,984

19,000 160,500

8,784 1,591

11,600 547,680 307,440 505,730 142,560 84,000

80,085 23,230 92,020

305,340 114,400 260,400 288,900

4,532 14,715 69,200

202,515 254,100 10,295 29,645 15,400

229,950 74,060 5,390

25,675 1,326

78,760

3,968,823

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46 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybean Objective Yield Data

The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducted an objective yield survey in 11 soybean producing States during

2014. Randomly selected plots in soybean fields were visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific

counts and measurements. Data in this table are actual field counts from this survey.

Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet – Selected States: 2010-2014 State and

month 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

State and month

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

(number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number)

Arkansas 1

September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Illinois September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Indiana September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Iowa September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Kansas September ....... October ............ November ........ Final .................

(NA)

1,591 1,805 1,833

1,970 2,090 2,096 2,096

1,878 1,852 1,879 1,879

2,009 2,046 2,054 2,054

1,402 1,392 1,427 1,429

(NA)

1,434 1,607 1,597

1,983 1,933 1,931 1,931

1,607 1,606 1,635 1,635

1,944 1,941 1,996 2,002

1,488 1,466 1,375 1,375

(NA)

1,574 1,570 1,590

1,466 1,359 1,382 1,377

1,388 1,390 1,396 1,396

1,512 1,636 1,630 1,630

1,038 1,039 1,092 1,092

(NA) (NA)

1,864 1,734

1,682 (NA)

1,713 1,697

1,638 (NA)

1,696 1,705

1,414 (NA)

1,538 1,531

1,295 (NA)

1,319 1,360

(NA)

1,960 1,999 1,999

1,922 1,913 1,964 1,968

1,518 1,634 1,661 1,660

1,621 1,690 1,772 1,768

1,303 1,384 1,428 1,453

Minnesota September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... Missouri September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... Nebraska September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... North Dakota September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... Ohio September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... South Dakota September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ...............

1,679 1,741 1,783 1,783

1,924 1,899 1,986 1,993

1,906 2,109 2,121 2,121

1,375 1,416 1,510 1,510

1,991 2,012 2,022 2,022

1,527 1,622 1,605 1,605

1,670 1,705 1,678 1,678

1,957 1,781 1,836 1,797

2,032 2,075 2,141 2,141

1,337 1,382 1,381 1,381

1,882 1,850 1,893 1,892

1,652 1,492 1,530 1,530

1,587 1,606 1,605 1,614

1,347 1,205 1,274 1,271

1,406 1,509 1,516 1,516

1,308 1,326 1,326 1,326

1,674 1,708 1,747 1,746

1,171 1,142 1,127 1,127

1,433 (NA)

1,400 1,418

1,528 (NA)

1,522 1,500

1,671 (NA)

1,801 1,801

1,275 (NA)

1,336 1,336

1,889 (NA)

1,780 1,799

1,508 (NA)

1,543 1,489

1,414 1,431 1,434 1,434

2,050 1,969 2,055 2,043

1,634 1,707 1,743 1,743

1,281 1,266 1,454 1,459

1,882 1,835 1,796 1,796

1,553 1,485 1,498 1,501

(NA) Not available. 1

September data not available due to plant immaturity.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 47 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Flaxseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Minnesota ........................... Montana ............................. North Dakota ...................... South Dakota ...................... United States ......................

3 18

320 8

349

4 20

150 7

181

2 28

275 6

311

3 13

313 7

336

4 16

146 6

172

2 25

270 5

302

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Minnesota ........................... Montana ............................. North Dakota ...................... South Dakota ...................... United States ......................

15.0 12.0 17.5 17.0

17.3

19.0 15.0 20.0 20.0

19.5

24.0 17.0 21.5 18.0

21.1

45 156

5,478 119

5,798

76 240

2,920 120

3,356

48 425

5,805 90

6,368

Safflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

California ............................ Montana ............................. North Dakota ...................... Utah .................................... Other States

1 .....................

United States ......................

53.0 27.0 14.5 28.0

47.3

169.8

50.0 36.0 15.5 27.0

48.0

176.5

53.0 54.0 14.0 19.0

41.5

181.5

52.5 25.8 14.2 23.0

44.6

160.1

49.5 35.0 15.0 26.0

45.2

170.7

52.5 50.5 9.5

18.0

39.7

170.2

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

California ............................ Montana ............................. North Dakota ...................... Utah .................................... Other States

1 .....................

United States ......................

2,000 730

1,050 430

567

1,086

2,000 1,110 1,200

570

875

1,232

2,000 840

1,000 990

854

1,226

105,000 18,834 14,910 9,890

25,303

173,937

99,000 38,850 18,000 14,820

39,568

210,238

105,000 42,420 9,500

17,820

33,903

208,643 1 Other States include Colorado, Idaho, and South Dakota.

Other Oilseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – United States: 2012-2014

Crop Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Rapeseed 1 .........................

Mustard seed 2 ....................

2.5 51.1

1.7 45.0

2.2 33.6

2.3 49.7

1.7 43.4

2.1 31.2

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Rapeseed 1 .........................

Mustard seed 2 ....................

1,961 628

1,141 846

1,233 930

4,510 31,215

1,940 36,727

2,590 29,004

1 Rapeseed program States include Idaho, Minnesota, Oregon, and Washington.

2 Mustard seed program States include Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington.

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48 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cotton Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2012-2014

Type and State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Upland Alabama ............................. Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................. California ............................ Florida ................................. Georgia ............................... Kansas ................................ Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. New Mexico ........................ North Carolina ..................... Oklahoma ........................... South Carolina .................... Tennessee .......................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ United States ...................... American Pima Arizona ............................... California ............................ New Mexico ........................ Texas .................................. United States ...................... All Alabama ............................. Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................. California ............................ Florida ................................. Georgia ............................... Kansas ................................ Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. New Mexico ........................ North Carolina ..................... Oklahoma ........................... South Carolina .................... Tennessee .......................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ United States ......................

380.0 200.0 595.0 142.0 108.0

1,290.0 56.0

230.0 475.0 350.0

45.0

585.0 305.0 299.0 380.0

6,500.0 86.0

12,026.0

3.0 225.0

2.4 8.0

238.4

380.0 203.0 595.0 367.0 108.0

1,290.0 56.0

230.0 475.0 350.0

47.4

585.0 305.0 299.0 380.0

6,508.0 86.0

12,264.4

365.0 160.0 310.0 93.0

131.0 1,370.0

27.0 130.0 290.0 255.0

39.0

465.0 185.0 258.0 250.0

5,800.0 78.0

10,206.0

1.5 187.0

3.5 9.0

201.0

365.0 161.5 310.0 280.0 131.0

1,370.0 27.0

130.0 290.0 255.0

42.5

465.0 185.0 258.0 250.0

5,809.0 78.0

10,407.0

350.0 150.0 335.0 57.0

107.0 1,380.0

31.0 170.0 425.0 250.0

43.0

465.0 240.0 280.0 275.0

6,200.0 87.0

10,845.0

15.0 155.0

5.0 17.0

192.0

350.0 165.0 335.0 212.0 107.0

1,380.0 31.0

170.0 425.0 250.0

48.0

465.0 240.0 280.0 275.0

6,217.0 87.0

11,037.0

378.0 197.0 585.0 141.0 107.0

1,280.0 54.0

225.0 470.0 330.0

38.0

580.0 140.0 298.0 377.0

3,800.0 85.0

9,085.0

3.0 224.0

2.3 7.5

236.8

378.0 200.0 585.0 365.0 107.0

1,280.0 54.0

225.0 470.0 330.0

40.3

580.0 140.0 298.0 377.0

3,807.5 85.0

9,321.8

359.0 159.0 305.0 92.0

127.0 1,340.0

26.0 128.0 287.0 246.0

31.0

460.0 125.0 250.0 233.0

3,100.0 77.0

7,345.0

1.5 186.0

3.4 8.5

199.4

359.0 160.5 305.0 278.0 127.0

1,340.0 26.0

128.0 287.0 246.0

34.4

460.0 125.0 250.0 233.0

3,108.5 77.0

7,544.4

348.0 148.0 330.0 56.0

105.0 1,370.0

29.0 168.0 420.0 245.0

35.0

460.0 220.0 278.0 270.0

4,950.0 86.0

9,518.0

14.5 154.0

4.9 16.0

189.4

348.0 162.5 330.0 210.0 105.0

1,370.0 29.0

168.0 420.0 245.0

39.9

460.0 220.0 278.0 270.0

4,966.0 86.0

9,707.4

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 49 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cotton Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Type and State Yield per acre Production

1

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 bales) 2 (1,000 bales)

2 (1,000 bales)

2

Upland Alabama ............................. Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................ California ............................ Florida ................................ Georgia .............................. Kansas ............................... Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. New Mexico ........................ North Carolina .................... Oklahoma ........................... South Carolina .................... Tennessee .......................... Texas ................................. Virginia ............................... United States ...................... American Pima Arizona ............................... California ............................ New Mexico ........................ Texas ................................. United States ...................... All Alabama ............................. Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................ California ............................ Florida ................................ Georgia .............................. Kansas ............................... Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. New Mexico ........................ North Carolina .................... Oklahoma ........................... South Carolina .................... Tennessee .......................... Texas ................................. Virginia ............................... United States ......................

946

1,474 1,064 1,729

897 1,091

622 1,020 1,014 1,063

1,048 1,014

531 955 946 632

1,118

874

1,168 1,614 1,043

928

1,581

946 1,470 1,064 1,658

897 1,091

622 1,020 1,014 1,063

1,048 1,014

531 955 946 632

1,118

892

789

1,449 1,133 1,737

661 831 757

1,223 1,203

968

929 799 591 691 853 646 941

802

1,024 1,574

847 847

1,527

789 1,445 1,133 1,628

661 831 757

1,223 1,203

968

921 799 591 691 853 646 941

821

910

1,508 1,193 2,014

914 876 861

1,171 1,183 1,117

891

1,049 578 898 875 580

1,239

781

894 1,621

784 990

1,490

910 1,453 1,193 1,726

914 876 861

1,171 1,183 1,117

878

1,049 578 898 875 581

1,239

795

745.0 605.0

1,297.0 508.0 200.0

2,910.0 70.0

478.0 993.0 731.0

83.0

1,225.0 155.0 593.0 743.0

5,000.0 198.0

16,534.0

7.3 753.0

5.0 14.5

779.8

745.0 612.3

1,297.0 1,261.0

200.0 2,910.0

70.0 478.0 993.0 731.0

88.0

1,225.0 155.0 593.0 743.0

5,014.5 198.0

17,313.8

590.0 480.0 720.0 333.0 175.0

2,320.0 41.0

326.0 719.0 496.0

60.0

766.0 154.0 360.0 414.0

4,170.0 151.0

12,275.0

3.2 610.0

6.0 15.0

634.2

590.0 483.2 720.0 943.0 175.0

2,320.0 41.0

326.0 719.0 496.0

66.0

766.0 154.0 360.0 414.0

4,185.0 151.0

12,909.2

660.0 465.0 820.0 235.0 200.0

2,500.0 52.0

410.0 1,035.0

570.0

65.0 1,005.0

265.0 520.0 492.0

5,980.0 222.0

15,496.0

27.0 520.0

8.0 33.0

588.0

660.0 492.0 820.0 755.0 200.0

2,500.0 52.0

410.0 1,035.0

570.0

73.0 1,005.0

265.0 520.0 492.0

6,013.0 222.0

16,084.0

1 Production ginned and to be ginned.

2 480-pound net weight bale.

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50 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cottonseed Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Production

2012 2013 2014 1

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama ......................... Arizona ........................... Arkansas ......................... California ........................ Florida ............................. Georgia ........................... Kansas ............................ Louisiana ........................ Mississippi ...................... Missouri .......................... New Mexico .................... North Carolina ................. Oklahoma ....................... South Carolina ................ Tennessee ...................... Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ United States ..................

227.0 205.0 450.0 469.0 61.0

875.0 25.0

158.0 335.0 256.0

31.0

379.0 54.0

175.0 239.0

1,669.0 58.0

5,666.0

165.0 163.0 252.0 355.0 38.0

701.0 14.0

118.0 220.0 205.0

14.0

255.0 45.0

108.0 139.0

1,368.0 43.0

4,203.0

198.0 172.0 284.0 292.0 60.0

751.0 18.0

139.0 349.0 227.0

25.0

313.0 91.0

159.0 161.0

2,009.0 66.0

5,314.0

1 Estimates based on 3-year average lint-seed ratio.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 51 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(acres) (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds)

Connecticut ..................... Georgia ........................... Kentucky .......................... Massachusetts ................. North Carolina ................. Ohio ................................. Pennsylvania ................... South Carolina ................. Tennessee ....................... Virginia ............................ Other States

1 ..................

United States ...................

(D) 10,000 87,200

(D) 166,100

1,900 9,600

12,000 23,900 23,080

2,465

336,245

(D) 12,800 87,200

(D) 181,900

2,100 8,900

14,500 21,400 24,250

2,625

355,675

(D) 15,000 91,700

(D) 193,400

2,000 9,100

15,800 24,250 24,330

2,780

378,360

(D) 2,250 2,245

(D) 2,295 2,100 2,394 2,100 2,218 2,322

1,803

2,268

(D) 1,750 2,147

(D) 1,994 2,200 2,389 1,700 2,083 2,170

1,358

2,034

(D) 2,300 2,337

(D) 2,347 2,150 2,445 2,100 2,151 2,370

1,525

2,316

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Connecticut ..................... Georgia ........................... Kentucky .......................... Massachusetts ................. North Carolina ................. Ohio ................................. Pennsylvania ................... South Carolina ................. Tennessee ....................... Virginia ............................ Other States

1 ..................

United States ...................

(D) 22,500

195,800 (D)

381,190 3,990

22,985 25,200 53,000 53,599

4,445

762,709

(D) 22,400

187,240 (D)

362,660 4,620

21,260 24,650 44,570 52,613

3,566

723,579

(D) 34,500

214,280 (D)

453,860 4,300

22,250 33,180 52,155 57,651

4,239

876,415

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1

Includes data withheld above.

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52 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type – States and United States: 2012-2014

Class, type, and State Area harvested

2012 2013 2014

(acres) (acres) (acres)

Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14) Georgia ................................................................................ North Carolina ...................................................................... South Carolina ..................................................................... Virginia ................................................................................. United States ....................................................................... Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23) Kentucky .............................................................................. Tennessee ........................................................................... Virginia ................................................................................. United States ....................................................................... Class 3A, Light air-cured Type 31, Burley Kentucky .......................................................................... North Carolina .................................................................. Ohio ................................................................................. Pennsylvania .................................................................... Tennessee ....................................................................... Virginia ............................................................................. United States ................................................................... Type 32, Southern Maryland Pennsylvania .................................................................... Total light air-cured (31-32) ............................................... Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37) Kentucky .............................................................................. Tennessee ........................................................................... United States ....................................................................... Class 4, Cigar filler Type 41, Pennsylvania Seedleaf Pennsylvania .................................................................... Class 5, Cigar binder Type 51, Connecticut Valley Broadleaf Connecticut ...................................................................... Massachusetts ................................................................. United States ................................................................... Class 6, Cigar wrapper Type 61, Connecticut Valley Shade-grown Connecticut ...................................................................... Massachusetts ................................................................. United States ................................................................... Other cigar types (51-61) ................................................... Total cigar types (41-61) .................................................... All Tobacco United States .......................................................................

10,000

164,000 12,000 20,000

206,000

9,000 6,900

380

16,280

74,000 2,100 1,900 4,700

16,000 2,700

101,400

2,900

104,300

4,200 1,000

5,200

2,000

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

2,465

4,465

336,245

12,800

180,000 14,500 21,500

228,800

9,000 6,900

350

16,250

74,000 1,900 2,100 5,100

13,500 2,400

99,000

2,000

101,000

4,200 1,000

5,200

1,800

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

2,625

4,425

355,675

15,000

192,000 15,800 22,500

245,300

10,700 7,600

330

18,630

76,000 1,400 2,000 5,100

15,500 1,500

101,500

2,000

103,500

5,000 1,150

6,150

2,000

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

2,780

4,780

378,360

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 53 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class, type, and State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14) Georgia ......................................................................... North Carolina ............................................................... South Carolina ............................................................... Virginia .......................................................................... United States ................................................................. Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23) Kentucky ........................................................................ Tennessee ..................................................................... Virginia .......................................................................... United States ................................................................. Class 3A, Light air-cured Type 31, Burley Kentucky .................................................................... North Carolina ........................................................... Ohio ........................................................................... Pennsylvania ............................................................. Tennessee ................................................................. Virginia ...................................................................... United States ............................................................. Type 32, Southern Maryland Belt Pennsylvania ............................................................. Total light air-cured (31-32) ......................................... Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37) Kentucky ........................................................................ Tennessee ..................................................................... United States ................................................................. Class 4, Cigar filler Type 41, Pennsylvania Seedleaf Pennsylvania ............................................................. Class 5, Cigar binder Type 51 Connecticut Valley Broadleaf Connecticut ................................................................ Massachusetts ........................................................... United States ............................................................. Class 6, Cigar wrapper Type 61, Connecticut Valley Shade-grown Connecticut ................................................................ Massachusetts ........................................................... United States ............................................................. Other cigar types (51-61) ............................................. Total cigar types (41-61) .............................................. All tobacco United States .................................................................

2,250 2,300 2,100 2,400

2,296

3,500 3,100 2,300

3,302

2,050 1,900 2,100 2,450 1,810 1,750

2,021

2,300

2,028

3,000 2,650

2,933

2,400

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

1,803

2,071

2,268

1,750 2,000 1,700 2,200

1,986

3,100 3,150 2,150

3,101

2,000 1,400 2,200 2,400 1,510 1,900

1,944

2,350

1,952

2,700 2,450

2,652

2,400

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

1,358

1,782

2,034

2,300 2,350 2,100 2,400

2,335

3,400 2,900 2,200

3,175

2,150 1,900 2,150 2,500 1,750 1,950

2,100

2,350

2,105

2,900 2,600

2,844

2,400

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

1,525

1,891

2,316

22,500

377,200 25,200 48,000

472,900

31,500 21,390

874

53,764

151,700 3,990 3,990

11,515 28,960 4,725

204,880

6,670

211,550

12,600 2,650

15,250

4,800

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

4,445

9,245

762,709

22,400

360,000 24,650 47,300

454,350

27,900 21,735

753

50,388

148,000 2,660 4,620

12,240 20,385 4,560

192,465

4,700

197,165

11,340 2,450

13,790

4,320

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

3,566

7,886

723,579

34,500

451,200 33,180 54,000

572,880

36,380 22,040

726

59,146

163,400 2,660 4,300

12,750 27,125 2,925

213,160

4,700

217,860

14,500 2,990

17,490

4,800

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

4,239

9,039

876,415

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

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54 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sugarbeet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 [Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California]

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

California 1 ..................

Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nebraska .................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ Wyoming ..................... United States ..............

24.5 31.2

183.0 154.0 475.0 46.6 51.0

222.0 11.0 31.8

1,230.1

24.4 26.8

175.0 154.0 462.0 43.4 46.0

227.0 9.4

30.0

1,198.0

24.3 29.4

171.0 151.0 440.0 45.0 48.0

216.0 6.7

30.2

1,161.6

24.4 29.7

182.0 153.0 463.0 45.8 48.9

215.0 11.0 31.3

1,204.1

24.3 25.7

174.0 153.0 426.0 42.8 44.2

225.0 9.3

29.7

1,154.0

22.6 29.1

169.0 150.0 434.0 44.5 46.5

215.0 6.5

30.0

1,147.2

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

California 1 ..................

Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nebraska .................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ Wyoming ..................... United States ..............

43.7 31.8 35.3 29.0 26.5 28.2 29.8 28.0 38.0 28.6

29.3

43.4 33.5 36.2 26.2 26.0 29.2 29.7 25.3 38.4 29.5

28.4

44.4 31.5 37.5 29.4 22.5 32.3 28.8 23.8 34.7 27.8

27.4

1,066 944

6,425 4,437

12,270 1,292 1,457 6,020

418 895

35,224

1,055 861

6,299 4,009

11,076 1,250 1,313 5,693

357 876

32,789

1,003 917

6,338 4,410 9,765 1,437 1,339 5,117

226 834

31,386

1 Relates to year of intended harvest for fall planted beets in central California and to year of planting for overwintered beets in central and southern California.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 55 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sugarcane Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area harvested Yield per acre

1

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

For sugar Florida ............................................. Hawaii ............................................. Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ................................... For seed Florida ............................................. Hawaii ............................................. Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ................................... For sugar and seed Florida ............................................. Hawaii ............................................. Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ...................................

396.0 15.9

400.0 43.0

854.9

17.0 1.5

28.0 1.0

47.5

413.0 17.4

428.0 44.0

902.4

400.0 15.5

410.0 34.1

859.6

16.0 2.2

32.0 1.0

51.2

416.0 17.7

442.0 35.1

910.8

396.0 16.8

385.0 31.5

829.3

16.0 2.2

25.0 1.6

44.8

412.0 19.0

410.0 33.1

874.1

36.6 79.4 33.0 35.9

35.7

42.7 30.0 33.0 32.0

36.4

36.9 75.1 33.0 35.8

35.7

34.3 87.2 30.5 42.4

33.8

42.5 20.5 30.5 37.0

33.9

34.6 78.9 30.5 42.3

33.8

38.4 82.0 30.0 37.9

35.4

42.8 20.4 30.0 37.9

34.4

38.6 74.9 30.0 37.9

35.3

State Production

1

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

For sugar Florida ............................................. Hawaii ............................................. Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ................................... For seed Florida ............................................. Hawaii ............................................. Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ................................... For sugar and seed Florida ............................................. Hawaii ............................................. Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ...................................

14,494 1,262

13,200 1,544

30,500

726 45

924 32

1,727

15,220 1,307

14,124 1,576

32,227

13,720 1,352

12,505 1,446

29,023

680 45

976 37

1,738

14,400 1,397

13,481 1,483

30,761

15,206 1,378

11,550 1,194

29,328

685 45

750 61

1,541

15,891 1,423

12,300 1,255

30,869

1 Net tons.

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56 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Arizona ........................... California ........................ Colorado ......................... Delaware ........................ Florida ............................. Idaho ............................... Illinois .............................. Kansas ............................ Maine .............................. Maryland ......................... Massachusetts ................ Michigan ......................... Minnesota ....................... Missouri .......................... Montana .......................... Nebraska ........................ Nevada ........................... New Jersey ..................... New Mexico .................... New York ........................ North Carolina ................. North Dakota ................... Ohio ................................ Oregon ............................ Pennsylvania .................. Rhode Island ................... Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ....................... Other States

1 .................

United States ..................

4.0 37.8 60.5 1.4

37.1 345.0

7.6 5.5

59.0 2.3

3.9

47.0 49.0 9.1

12.0 23.5 7.1 2.3 6.3

18.5

16.5 88.0 2.1

42.0 8.9 0.6

20.8 5.5

165.0 66.5

-

1,154.8

3.5 34.3 54.8 1.4

30.9 317.0

6.8 4.4

55.0 2.2

3.9

44.5 46.0 9.5

11.3 18.5 (D) 2.4 (D)

17.5

14.5 81.0 1.9

40.0 6.7 0.5

18.0 4.0

160.0 62.5

10.9

1,063.9

3.8 33.5 60.2 1.2

30.5 321.0

6.5 4.2

51.0 2.3

3.9

43.0 43.0 8.2

11.5 15.0 (D) 2.0 (D)

16.0

14.5 79.0 1.6

39.0 5.3 0.5

21.0 5.0

165.0 64.0

9.4

1,061.1

3.7 37.3 59.3 1.4

36.6 344.0

7.4 5.2

58.5 2.3

3.9

46.0 47.0 8.9

11.7 23.3 7.1 2.3 6.2

18.0

16.0 84.0 2.0

41.7 8.6 0.6

20.1 5.4

164.0 66.0

-

1,138.5

3.4 33.8 54.6 1.4

29.5 316.0

6.7 4.3

54.0 2.1

3.9

44.0 45.0 9.0

11.1 18.3 (D) 2.4 (D)

17.1

13.5 78.0 1.8

39.6 6.6 0.5

17.7 3.9

160.0 62.0

10.7

1,050.9

3.5 33.3 59.8 1.2

29.3 320.0

6.4 4.1

50.5 2.3

3.9

42.5 42.0 7.9

11.3 14.8 (D) 1.9 (D)

15.8

13.5 77.0 1.5

38.9 5.2 0.5

20.6 4.5

165.0 63.0

9.3

1,049.5

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 57 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State Yield per acre

2 Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Arizona ............................ California ......................... Colorado .......................... Delaware ......................... Florida ............................. Idaho ............................... Illinois .............................. Kansas ............................ Maine .............................. Maryland .......................... Massachusetts ................. Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Missouri ........................... Montana .......................... Nebraska ......................... Nevada ............................ New Jersey ...................... New Mexico ..................... New York ......................... North Carolina ................. North Dakota ................... Ohio ................................. Oregon ............................ Pennsylvania ................... Rhode Island ................... Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ........................ Other States

1 ..................

United States ...................

225 416 377 255 244 412 380 350 275 380

330 350 400 300 320 445 380 280 460 285

200 300 220 550 260 250 372 250 585 460

-

408

280 425 372 280 240 415 370 350 290 310

260 360 385 300 310 460 (D) 230 (D) 290

240 290 280 545 290 260 460 210 600 420

457

414

310 471 397 290 240 425 415 340 300 380

320 370 400 270 320 435 (D) 225 (D) 280

210 315 280 580 270 246 330 250 615 430

420

426

833 15,501 22,365

357 8,917

141,820 2,812 1,820

16,088 874

1,287

16,100 18,800 2,670 3,744

10,369 2,698

644 2,852 5,130

3,200

25,200 440

22,935 2,236

150 7,478 1,350

95,940 30,360

-

464,970

952 14,369 20,304

392 7,080

131,131 2,479 1,505

15,660 651

1,014

15,840 17,325 2,700 3,441 8,418

(D) 552 (D)

4,959

3,240 22,620

504 21,582 1,914

130 8,142

819 96,000 26,040

4,889

434,652

1,085 15,694 23,735

348 7,032

135,920 2,656 1,394

15,150 874

1,248

15,725 16,800 2,133 3,616 6,438

(D) 428 (D)

4,424

2,835 24,255

420 22,562 1,404

123 6,798 1,125

101,475 27,090

3,906

446,693

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1

Includes data withheld above. 2

Derived.

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58 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2012-2014

Seasonal group and State

Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Spring Arizona .......................................................... California ....................................................... Florida ............................................................ Hastings area

1 .......................................

Other areas 1 ..........................................

North Carolina ................................................ Texas

2 ...........................................................

United States ................................................. Summer Colorado

3 ......................................................

Delaware ....................................................... Illinois ............................................................. Kansas ........................................................... Maryland ........................................................ Missouri ......................................................... New Jersey .................................................... Texas ............................................................. Virginia ........................................................... United States ................................................. Fall California ....................................................... Colorado ........................................................ San Luis Valley .......................................... All other areas ............................................ Idaho .............................................................. 10 Southwest counties ............................... Other Idaho counties .................................. Maine ............................................................. Massachusetts ............................................... Michigan ........................................................ Minnesota ...................................................... Montana ......................................................... Nebraska ....................................................... Nevada .......................................................... New Mexico ................................................... New York ....................................................... North Dakota .................................................. Ohio ............................................................... Oregon ........................................................... Pennsylvania ................................................. Rhode Island .................................................. Washington .................................................... Wisconsin ...................................................... Other States

4 ................................................

United States ................................................. All United States .................................................

4.0

29.5 37.1 23.6 13.5 16.5 9.8

96.9

5.4 1.4 7.6 5.5 2.3 9.1 2.3

11.0 5.5

50.1

8.3 55.1 (NA) (NA)

345.0 20.0

325.0 59.0 3.9

47.0 49.0 12.0

23.5 7.1 6.3

18.5 88.0 2.1

42.0 8.9 0.6

165.0 66.5

-

1,007.8

1,154.8

3.5

27.0 30.9 (NA) (NA) 14.5 (NA)

75.9

(NA) 1.4 6.8 4.4 2.2 9.5 2.4

18.0 4.0

48.7

7.3 54.8 49.7 5.1

317.0 17.0

300.0 55.0 3.9

44.5 46.0 11.3

18.5 (D) (D)

17.5 81.0 1.9

40.0 6.7 0.5

160.0 62.5

10.9

939.3

1,063.9

3.8

25.0 30.5 (NA) (NA) 14.5 (NA)

73.8

(NA) 1.2 6.5 4.2 2.3 8.2 2.0

21.0 5.0

50.4

8.5 60.2 54.2 6.0

321.0 16.0

305.0 51.0 3.9

43.0 43.0 11.5

15.0 (D) (D)

16.0 79.0 1.6

39.0 5.3 0.5

165.0 64.0

9.4

936.9

1,061.1

3.7

29.0 36.6 23.3 13.3 16.0 9.3

94.6

5.3 1.4 7.4 5.2 2.3 8.9 2.3

10.8 5.4

49.0

8.3 54.0 (NA) (NA)

344.0 20.0

324.0 58.5 3.9

46.0 47.0 11.7

23.3 7.1 6.2

18.0 84.0 2.0

41.7 8.6 0.6

164.0 66.0

-

994.9

1,138.5

3.4

26.5 29.5 (NA) (NA) 13.5 (NA)

72.9

(NA) 1.4 6.7 4.3 2.1 9.0 2.4

17.7 3.9

47.5

7.3 54.6 49.6 5.0

316.0 17.0

299.0 54.0 3.9

44.0 45.0 11.1

18.3 (D) (D)

17.1 78.0 1.8

39.6 6.6 0.5

160.0 62.0

10.7

930.5

1,050.9

3.5

24.8 29.3 (NA) (NA) 13.5 (NA)

71.1

(NA) 1.2 6.4 4.1 2.3 7.9 1.9

20.6 4.5

48.9

8.5 59.8 53.9 5.9

320.0 16.0

304.0 50.5 3.9

42.5 42.0 11.3

14.8 (D) (D)

15.8 77.0 1.5

38.9 5.2 0.5

165.0 63.0

9.3

929.5

1,049.5

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 59 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Seasonal group and State

Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Spring Arizona .................................................. California ............................................... Florida ................................................... Hastings area

1 ..............................

Other areas 1 .................................

North Carolina ....................................... Texas

2 ..................................................

United States ......................................... Summer Colorado

3 ..............................................

Delaware ............................................... Illinois .................................................... Kansas .................................................. Maryland ................................................ Missouri ................................................. New Jersey ............................................ Texas .................................................... Virginia .................................................. United States ......................................... Fall California ............................................... Colorado ................................................ San Luis Valley .................................. All other areas ................................... Idaho ..................................................... 10 Southwest counties ....................... Other Idaho counties ......................... Maine .................................................... Massachusetts ....................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota .............................................. Montana ................................................ Nebraska ............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Mexico ........................................... New York ............................................... North Dakota ......................................... Ohio ....................................................... Oregon .................................................. Pennsylvania ......................................... Rhode Island ......................................... Washington ........................................... Wisconsin .............................................. Other States

4 ........................................

United States ......................................... All United States .........................................

225 400 244 222 282 200 235

283

450 255 380 350 380 300 280 490 250

372

470 370

(NA) (NA) 412 530 405 275 330 350 400 320

445 380 460 285 300 220 550 260 250 585 460

-

422

408

280 410 240

(NA) (NA) 240

(NA)

304

(NA) 280 370 350 310 300 230 460 210

363

480 372 365 440 415 520 409 290 260 360 385 310

460 (D) (D) 290 290 280 545 290 260 600 420

457

425

414

310 470 240

(NA) (NA) 210

(NA)

318

(NA) 290 415 340 380 270 225 330 250

322

475 397 390 460 425 515 420 300 320 370 400 320

435 (D) (D) 280 315 280 580 270 245 615 430

420

439

426

833

11,600 8,917 5,172 3,745 3,200 2,186

26,736

2,385 357

2,812 1,820

874 2,670

644 5,292 1,350

18,204

3,901 19,980

(NA) (NA)

141,820 10,600

131,220 16,088 1,287

16,100 18,800 3,744

10,369 2,698 2,852 5,130

25,200 440

22,935 2,236

150 95,940 30,360

-

420,030

464,970

952

10,865 7,080 (NA) (NA)

3,240 (NA)

22,137

(NA) 392

2,479 1,505

651 2,700

552 8,142

819

17,240

3,504 20,304 18,104 2,200

131,131 8,840

122,291 15,660 1,014

15,840 17,325 3,441

8,418

(D) (D)

4,959 22,620

504 21,582 1,914

130 96,000 26,040

4,889

395,275

434,652

1,085

11,656 7,032 (NA) (NA)

2,835 (NA)

22,608

(NA) 348

2,656 1,394

874 2,133

428 6,798 1,125

15,756

4,038 23,735 21,021 2,714

135,920 8,240

127,680 15,150 1,248

15,725 16,800 3,616

6,438

(D) (D)

4,424 24,255

420 22,562 1,404

123 101,475 27,090

3,906

408,329

446,693

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1

Estimates discontinued in 2013. 2

Beginning in 2013 Spring estimates included in Summer total for Texas. 3

Beginning in 2013 Summer estimates included in Fall total for Colorado. 4

Includes data withheld above.

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60 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sweet Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama .............................. Arkansas .............................. California ............................. Florida .................................. Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... New Jersey .......................... North Carolina ...................... Texas ................................... United States .......................

2.7 4.0

18.0 6.4

10.0 24.0

1.3 63.0

1.1

130.5

2.5 4.0

19.0 6.0 8.0

20.0 1.2

54.0 1.0

115.7

2.1 4.0

19.0 6.0 9.0

22.0 1.2

73.0 1.0

137.3

2.6 3.9

18.0 6.3 9.5

22.0 1.3

62.0 1.0

126.6

2.4 3.9

19.0 5.9 7.5

19.5 1.2

53.0 0.8

113.2

2.0 3.9

19.0 5.9 8.8

21.5 1.2

72.0 0.9

135.2

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Alabama .............................. Arkansas .............................. California ............................. Florida .................................. Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... New Jersey .......................... North Carolina ...................... Texas ................................... United States .......................

210 200 343 120 205 160 160 200 150

209

173 180 360 142 220 180 125 200 100

219

220 200 275 200 230 175 160 220 155

219

546 780

6,174 756

1,948 3,520

208 12,400

150

26,482

415 702

6,840 838

1,650 3,510

150 10,600

80

24,785

440 780

5,225 1,180 2,024 3,763

192 15,840

140

29,584

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 61 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Arizona ........................ California ..................... Colorado ...................... Idaho ........................... Kansas ........................ Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Montana ...................... Nebraska ..................... New Mexico ................. New York ..................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ South Dakota ............... Texas .......................... Washington ................. Wisconsin .................... Wyoming ..................... United States ...............

13.5 58.5 50.0

145.0 8.0

200.0 160.0 32.0

145.0 9.8

10.0

700.0 10.5 13.0 22.0

115.0 5.2

45.0

1,742.5

10.0 50.0 39.0

125.0 5.0

175.0 125.0 24.0

130.0 10.0

9.0

440.0 8.3

12.0 33.0

120.0 5.4

39.0

1,359.7

11.0 48.0 46.0

125.0 7.5

250.0 155.0 37.5

165.0 10.5

8.0

630.0 8.5

14.0 23.0

130.0 7.9

42.0

1,718.9

13.4 57.5 45.0

144.0 7.5

197.0 155.0 31.1

133.0 9.8

9.5

685.0 10.5 12.9 17.0

115.0 5.2

42.0

1,690.4

10.0 49.5 36.0

124.0 4.8

172.0 120.0 23.6

117.0 9.5

8.8

430.0 8.2

11.5 30.0

119.0 5.4

37.0

1,316.3

10.9 47.5 44.0

124.0 6.9

245.3 148.0 37.0

152.0 10.5

7.7

615.0 8.5

12.9 21.0

129.0 7.9

37.6

1,665.7

State Yield per acre

1 Production

1

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Arizona ........................ California ..................... Colorado ...................... Idaho ........................... Kansas ........................ Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Montana ...................... Nebraska ..................... New Mexico ................. New York ..................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ South Dakota ............... Texas .......................... Washington ................. Wisconsin .................... Wyoming ..................... United States ...............

2,070 2,270 1,840 2,100 2,110 1,790 2,000 1,500 2,400 2,200

1,920 1,700 2,460 2,060

800 1,930 1,940 2,400

1,889

1,680 2,320 1,500 1,900 1,790 1,900 1,950 1,920 2,350 2,040

1,820 1,650 2,260 2,000 1,220 1,820 1,810 2,620

1,867

1,940 2,190 1,900 1,800 1,710 1,940 1,950 1,630 2,500 1,900

1,490 1,430 2,260 1,880 1,220 1,500 2,480 2,130

1,753

277 1,304

828 3,024

158 3,526 3,103

466 3,193

216

182 11,660

258 266 136

2,220 101

1,007

31,925

168 1,150

540 2,356

86 3,270 2,340

453 2,750

194

160 7,095

185 230 366

2,165 98

970

24,576

211 1,040

835 2,232

118 4,749 2,887

603 3,800

200

115 8,795

192 243 256

1,935 196 799

29,206

1 Clean basis.

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62 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2012-2014

Class and State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Large lima California ................................ Baby lima California ................................ Navy Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Nebraska ................................ North Dakota ........................... Oregon .................................... South Dakota .......................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. United States .......................... Great northern Idaho ....................................... Minnesota ............................... Nebraska ................................ North Dakota ........................... Wyoming ................................. United States .......................... Small white Idaho ....................................... Oregon .................................... Washington ............................. United States ..........................

9.7

12.9

4.6 70.0 53.0 2.6

125.0 1.9 4.1 1.0 0.6

262.8

2.0 -

48.5 2.8 2.3

55.6

( 1 )

( 1 )

1.2

1.2

6.7

6.8

2.1 60.0 36.2 (

1 )

71.0 2.3 1.7 (

1 )

0.9

174.2

2.5 (

1 )

62.0 6.0 5.0

75.5

( 1 )

( 1 )

( 1 )

(

1 )

8.1

14.9

1.5 82.0 50.4 (

1 )

107.0 (

1 )

5.2 1.1 0.5

247.7

4.0 (

1 )

76.0 10.3 13.5

103.8

2.3 (

1 )

( 1 )

2.3

9.6

12.6

4.5 69.0 51.0 1.8

123.0 1.9 4.1 1.0 0.6

256.9

2.0 -

45.3 2.7 2.1

52.1

( 1 )

( 1 )

1.2

1.2

6.6

6.8

2.1 59.6 35.2 (

1 )

70.0 2.3 1.6 (

1 )

0.9

171.7

2.5 (

1 )

54.5 5.7 5.0

67.7

( 1 )

( 1 )

( 1 )

(

1 )

7.9

14.9

1.5 81.0 47.2 (

1 )

104.0 (

1 )

4.8 1.1 0.4

240.0

4.0 (

1 )

71.1 10.1 12.5

97.7

2.3 (

1 )

( 1 )

2.3

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 63: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 63 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class and State Yield per acre

2 Production

2

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Large lima California ................................ Baby lima California ................................ Navy Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Nebraska ................................ North Dakota .......................... Oregon ................................... South Dakota .......................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ United States .......................... Great northern Idaho ...................................... Minnesota ............................... Nebraska ................................ North Dakota .......................... Wyoming ................................ United States .......................... Small white Idaho ...................................... Oregon ................................... Washington ............................ United States ..........................

2,360

2,400

2,800 1,850 2,060 2,790 1,800 2,800 2,200 3,000 2,370

1,910

2,800 -

2,400 1,370 2,020

2,345

( 1 )

( 1 )

2,750

2,750

2,860

2,620

2,290 2,110 1,960

( 1 )

1,860 2,400 1,690

( 1 )

2,770

1,981

2,680 (

1 )

2,280 1,490 2,400

2,238

( 1 )

( 1 )

( 1 )

(

1 )

2,410

2,010

2,600 2,180 1,820

( 1 )

1,560 (

1 )

2,070 2,360 2,000

1,842

2,400 (

1 )

2,550 1,800 2,100

2,406

1,830 (

1 )

( 1 )

1,826

227

302

126 1,277 1,051

50 2,215

53 90 30 14

4,906

56 -

1,087 37 42

1,222

( 1 )

( 1 )

33

33

189

178

48 1,256

690 (

1 )

1,299 57 27

( 1 )

25

3,402

67 (

1 )

1,243 85

120

1,515

( 1 )

( 1 )

( 1 )

(

1 )

190

300

39 1,766

861 (

1 )

1,622 (

1 )

99 26 8

4,421

96 (

1 )

1,810 182 263

2,351

42 (

1 )

( 1 )

42

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 64: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

64 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class and State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Pinto Arizona ................................... Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Kansas .................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ New Mexico ............................ North Dakota ........................... Oregon .................................... South Dakota .......................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. United States .......................... Light red kidney California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Nebraska ................................ New York ................................ Oregon .................................... Washington ............................. United States .......................... Dark red kidney California ................................ Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... New York ................................ North Dakota ........................... Oregon .................................... Washington ............................. Wisconsin

3 .............................

United States ..........................

6.0

43.0 34.5 6.7 2.0

21.7 9.0

82.0 9.8

455.0

2.3 1.6

17.0 39.1

729.7

2.0 3.6 1.9 6.7

13.4 8.1 3.0 0.7 0.8

40.2

0.7 1.7 2.8

31.7 1.8 1.5 (

1 )

0.8 5.2

46.2

4.8

31.0 23.0 3.6 2.3

11.6 5.8

53.3 10.0

302.0

1.5 1.6

10.7 23.9

485.1

2.6 3.0 1.0 7.9

15.5 8.3 2.7 0.7 1.5

43.2

0.8 0.6 2.3

34.1 1.6 1.4 0.5 (

1 )

5.4

46.7

4.8

35.0 19.0 5.5 2.0 9.8 6.0

71.0 10.5

404.0

1.0 2.9

12.0 24.8

608.3

1.9 5.6 1.7

11.3 17.2 12.2 3.7 0.9 3.6

58.1

1.4 1.5 3.3

39.9 1.4 1.7 (

1 )

3.5 6.6

59.3

6.0

38.0 34.3 6.5 1.9

21.3 8.5

74.8 9.8

445.0

2.3 1.6

17.0 36.4

703.4

2.0 3.6 1.9 6.6

13.1 7.5 2.7 0.7 0.8

38.9

0.7 1.7 2.7

30.5 1.7 1.4 (

1 )

0.8 5.2

44.7

4.8

28.0 22.8 3.5 2.2

11.2 5.7

48.1 9.5

295.0

1.5 1.6

10.6 22.0

466.5

2.6 3.0 1.0 7.8

14.8 8.2 2.6 0.7 1.4

42.1

0.8 0.6 2.2

31.5 1.6 1.3 0.4 (

1 )

5.4

43.8

4.8

33.5 19.0 5.4 1.9 9.3 5.8

64.5 10.5

397.0

1.0 2.7

12.0 22.4

589.8

1.9 5.3 1.7

10.9 16.9 11.7 3.5 0.9 3.6

56.4

1.4 1.5 2.7

38.4 1.4 1.4 (

1 )

3.5 6.6

56.9

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 65: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 65 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class and State Yield per acre

2 Production

2

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Pinto Arizona ................................... Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Kansas ................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ New Mexico ............................ North Dakota .......................... Oregon ................................... South Dakota .......................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ United States .......................... Light red kidney California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Nebraska ................................ New York ................................ Oregon ................................... Washington ............................ United States .......................... Dark red kidney California ................................ Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... New York ................................ North Dakota .......................... Oregon ................................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin

3 .............................

United States ..........................

2,100 1,790 2,600 2,100 1,600 1,890 2,500 2,450 2,200 1,710

2,700 2,400 2,470 2,400

1,924

1,600 2,250 2,210 2,000 2,050 2,090 2,040 2,500 2,000

2,062

1,430 2,120 1,300 2,100 2,240 1,500

( 1 )

2,880 1,940

2,025

1,750 1,370 2,610 1,800 1,840 1,640 2,400 2,440 2,040 1,620

2,530 2,400 2,680 2,300

1,819

1,460 1,880 2,400 1,620 2,130 2,260 1,920 2,000 2,570

2,007

2,000 2,330

890 1,980 2,120 1,920 1,750

( 1 )

1,820

1,913

1,900 1,840 2,470 1,700 1,600 1,530 2,200 2,410 1,900 1,430

2,300 2,360 2,210 2,150

1,667

2,420 2,180 2,530 1,590 2,130 2,780 1,390 2,560 1,940

2,138

1,860 2,200

930 2,070 1,890 1,380

( 1 )

2,090 2,490

2,039

126 680 892 137 30

403 213

1,833 216

7,610

62 38

420 874

13,534

32 81 42

132 269 157 55 18 16

802

10 36 35

641 38 21

( 1 )

23 101

905

84

384 595 63 40

184 137

1,174 194

4,765

38 38

284 506

8,486

38 56 24

127 315 185 50 14 36

845

16 14 20

624 34 25 7

( 1 )

98

838

91

616 470 92 30

142 128

1,554 200

5,677

23 64

265 482

9,834

46 116 43

173 361 325 49 23 70

1,206

26 33 25

794 26 19

( 1 )

73 164

1,160

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 66: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

66 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class and State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Pink California ...................................................... Idaho ............................................................. Minnesota ..................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Oregon .......................................................... Washington ................................................... United States ................................................ Small red Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Washington ................................................... United States ................................................ Cranberry California ...................................................... Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... Oregon .......................................................... United States ................................................ Black Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... Nebraska ...................................................... New York ...................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Oregon .......................................................... Washington ................................................... United States ................................................ Blackeye Arizona ......................................................... California ...................................................... Texas ............................................................ United States ................................................ Small chickpeas

4

Idaho ............................................................. Montana ........................................................ North Dakota ................................................. Oregon .......................................................... South Dakota ................................................ Washington ................................................... Other States

5 ...............................................

United States ................................................

-

8.2 6.8

12.7 (

1 )

1.7

29.4

10.6 19.5 2.9 1.7 5.3

40.0

0.8 0.5 3.4

- (

1 )

4.7

2.6 90.0 25.7 1.8 4.3

87.0 1.2 4.2

216.8

2.5 14.9 20.0

37.4

32.5 (D) 5.4 (D) (D)

15.0

16.6

69.5

0.6 6.9 5.8 8.2 (

1 )

2.0

23.5

7.6 15.5 (

1 )

1.9 1.0

26.0

0.6 (

1 )

3.5 (

1 )

( 1 )

4.1

1.4 78.5 15.2 3.8 3.9

37.5 0.6 2.2

143.1

( 1 )

10.8 31.0

41.8

15.0 (D) 3.2 (D) 0.9

17.0

12.1

48.2

-

6.0 4.3

11.1 (

1 )

1.0

22.4

8.0 20.0 (

1 )

2.7 4.0

34.7

0.8 (

1 )

4.0 (

1 )

( 1 )

4.8

1.4 120.0 23.4 3.7 1.9

80.0 0.8 5.0

236.2

2.4 6.4

21.5

30.3

29.0 (D) 2.0 (D) (D)

22.0

13.8

66.8

-

8.1 6.7

12.3 (

1 )

1.7

28.8

10.5 19.3 2.9 1.6 5.3

39.6

0.8 0.5 3.4

- (

1 )

4.7

2.5 89.0 24.9 1.8 4.2

85.0 1.2 4.2

212.8

2.5 14.9 15.4

32.8

32.3 (D) 5.3 (D) (D)

15.0

16.3

68.9

0.6 6.7 5.8 7.9 (

1 )

1.9

22.9

7.5 15.4 (

1 )

1.8 1.0

25.7

0.6 (

1 )

3.4 (

1 )

( 1 )

4.0

1.4 76.5 14.9 3.7 3.8

36.8 0.6 2.0

139.7

( 1 )

10.7 28.1

38.8

14.8 (D) 3.1 (D) 0.9

16.5

11.9

47.2

-

6.0 4.0

11.0 (

1 )

1.0

22.0

8.0 19.6 (

1 )

2.6 4.0

34.2

0.8 (

1 )

3.9 (

1 )

( 1 )

4.7

1.4 117.9 23.1 2.7 1.8

76.0 0.8 5.0

228.7

2.4 6.4

20.0

28.8

29.0 (D) 1.9 (D) (D)

22.0

13.7

66.6

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 67: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 67 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class and State Yield per acre

2 Production

2

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Pink California .......................................................... Idaho ................................................................ Minnesota ......................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Oregon ............................................................. Washington ...................................................... United States .................................................... Small red Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Washington ...................................................... United States .................................................... Cranberry California .......................................................... Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... Oregon ............................................................. United States .................................................... Black Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... Nebraska .......................................................... New York .......................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Oregon ............................................................. Washington ...................................................... United States .................................................... Blackeye Arizona ............................................................. California .......................................................... Texas ............................................................... United States .................................................... Small chickpeas

4

Idaho ................................................................ Montana ........................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Oregon ............................................................. South Dakota .................................................... Washington ...................................................... Other States

5 ...................................................

United States ....................................................

-

2,620 1,920 1,790

( 1 )

3,000

2,125

2,770 1,700 1,690 2,000 2,600

2,116

750 2,400 1,500

- (

1 )

1,468

2,520 1,800 1,950 2,060 1,710 1,580 2,200 2,690

1,757

2,300 2,450

800

1,665

1,860 (D)

1,230 (D) (D)

1,800

1,290

1,665

2,170 2,690 1,760 1,630

( 1 )

2,740

2,079

2,760 1,850

( 1 )

1,670 2,600

2,132

1,670 (

1 )

1,260 (

1 )

( 1 )

1,325

2,930 1,900 1,880 2,510 1,620 1,480 1,830 2,900

1,822

( 1 )

2,770 1,220

1,647

1,540 (D)

1,810 (D)

1,670 1,750

1,890

1,722

-

2,600 1,750 1,030

( 1 )

2,700

1,664

2,630 1,830

( 1 )

1,970 2,200

2,070

2,380 (

1 )

1,460 (

1 )

( 1 )

1,617

2,570 1,920 2,030 2,760 1,150 1,300 2,750 2,460

1,748

2,300 2,090 1,220

1,503

1,410 (D)

1,550 (D) (D)

1,180

1,500

1,357

-

212 129 220 (

1 )

51

612

291 328 49 32

138

838

6 12 51

- (

1 )

69

63 1,602

486 37 72

1,340 26

113

3,739

58 365 123

546

601 (D) 65

(D) (D) 270

211

1,147

13

180 102 129 (

1 )

52

476

207 285 (

1 )

30 26

548

10 (

1 )

43 (

1 )

( 1 )

53

41 1,455

280 93 62

545 11 58

2,545

( 1 )

296 343

639

228 (D) 56

(D) 15

289

225

813

-

156 70

113 (

1 )

27

366

210 359 (

1 )

51 88

708

19 (

1 )

57 (

1 )

( 1 )

76

36 2,264

468 75 21

988 22

123

3,997

55 134 244

433

410 (D) 29

(D) (D) 260

205

904

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 68: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

68 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class and State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Large chickpeas 6

California ............................................... Idaho ...................................................... Montana ................................................. North Dakota .......................................... Oregon ................................................... South Dakota ......................................... Washington ............................................ Other States

5 ........................................

United States ......................................... All chickpeas (Garbanzo) California ............................................... Idaho ...................................................... Montana ................................................. North Dakota .......................................... Oregon ................................................... South Dakota ......................................... Washington ............................................ United States ......................................... Other Arizona .................................................. California ............................................... Colorado ................................................ Idaho ...................................................... Kansas ................................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota .............................................. Montana ................................................. Nebraska ............................................... New York ............................................... North Dakota .......................................... Oregon ................................................... South Dakota ......................................... Texas ..................................................... Washington ............................................ Wisconsin .............................................. Wyoming ................................................ United States ......................................... All dry edible beans United States .........................................

11.1 43.5 (D) 6.6 (D) (D)

64.5

12.7

138.4

11.1 76.0 23.0 12.0 1.8 4.5

79.5

207.9

5.0 6.4 3.4 2.4 1.3 5.6 4.8

- 2.0 0.9

2.3 2.6 2.8 2.0 3.5

- 3.0

48.0

1,742.5

11.3 63.0 (D) 6.7 (D) 4.7

80.0

6.8

172.5

11.3 78.0 18.0 9.9 0.9 5.6

97.0

220.7

5.2 9.8 5.0 1.9 1.4 5.0 6.6 0.2 2.6 0.8

2.1 1.8 3.1 2.0 5.6

- 9.2

62.3

1,359.7

9.3

45.0 (D) 4.4 (D) (D)

68.0

21.6

148.3

9.3 74.0 31.5 6.4 1.1 2.8

90.0

215.1

3.8 5.2 5.4 5.6 2.0 7.4

10.0 -

2.1 1.0

6.8 4.7 3.1 1.5 9.8 1.3 3.2

72.9

1,718.9

10.5 43.3 (D) 6.5 (D) (D)

64.5

12.6

137.4

10.5 75.6 22.6 11.8 1.8 4.5

79.5

206.3

4.9 6.4 3.4 2.4 1.0 5.1 4.6

- 1.8 0.9

2.2 2.6 2.7 1.6 3.5

- 2.9

46.0

1,690.4

11.1 62.7 (D) 6.4 (D) 4.5

80.0

6.7

171.4

11.1 77.5 17.7 9.5 0.9 5.4

96.5

218.6

5.2 9.7 5.0 1.9 1.3 4.9 6.6 0.2 2.5 0.8

2.0 1.8 2.9 1.9 5.6

- 9.1

61.4

1,316.3

9.0

44.0 (D) 4.3 (D) (D)

67.0

21.2

145.5

9.0 73.0 31.2 6.2 1.1 2.6

89.0

212.1

3.7 5.2 5.2 5.6 1.5 7.4 9.1

- 2.0 1.0

6.7 4.7 2.8 1.0 9.8 1.3 2.3

69.3

1,665.7

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 69: United States Crop Production Department of … › usda-esmis › ...2015/12/01  · Update Alert – February 5, 2015 The Crop Production 2014 Summary report released on January

Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 69 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

Class and State Yield per acre

2 Production

2

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Large chickpeas 6

California .................................................. Idaho ........................................................ Montana ................................................... North Dakota ............................................ Oregon ..................................................... South Dakota ............................................ Washington .............................................. Other States

5 ...........................................

United States ............................................ All chickpeas (Garbanzo) California .................................................. Idaho ........................................................ Montana ................................................... North Dakota ............................................ Oregon ..................................................... South Dakota ............................................ Washington .............................................. United States ............................................ Other Arizona ..................................................... California .................................................. Colorado ................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Kansas ..................................................... Michigan ................................................... Minnesota ................................................. Montana ................................................... Nebraska .................................................. New York .................................................. North Dakota ............................................ Oregon ..................................................... South Dakota ............................................ Texas ....................................................... Washington .............................................. Wisconsin ................................................. Wyoming .................................................. United States ............................................ All dry edible beans United States ............................................

2,350 1,480

(D) 1,350

(D) (D)

1,630

1,260

1,590

2,350 1,640 1,120 1,300 2,000 1,800 1,660

1,615

1,900 1,800 1,970 2,170 2,100 1,400 1,620

- 1,600 1,890

1,450 2,420 2,100

800 2,170

- 2,670

1,865

1,889

2,300 1,440

(D) 1,920

(D) 1,770 1,600

1,550

1,602

2,300 1,460 1,760 1,880 1,890 1,760 1,630

1,628

1,620 1,600 2,000 2,530 1,770

900 2,200 2,020 2,200 1,780

1,900 2,280 2,410 1,220 2,500

- 3,500

2,122

1,867

2,400 1,260

(D) 1,100

(D) (D)

1,140

1,520

1,309

2,400 1,320 1,520 1,230 1,360 1,420 1,150

1,324

1,760 2,100 1,980 2,540 1,730 1,010 2,100

- 1,800 1,900

1,000 2,310 1,540 1,220 2,440 2,490 2,000

1,896

1,753

247 641 (D) 88

(D) (D)

1,050

159

2,185

247 1,242

253 153 36 81

1,320

3,332

93 115 67 52 21 71 75

- 29 17

32 63 57 13 76

- 77

858

31,925

255 904 (D) 123 (D) 80

1,280

104

2,746

255 1,132

312 179 17 95

1,569

3,559

84 155 100 48 23 44

145 4

55 14

38 41 70 23

140 -

319

1,303

24,576

216 555 (D) 47

(D) (D) 764

322

1,904

216 965 475 76 15 37

1,024

2,808

65 109 103 142 26 75

191 -

36 19

67

109 43 12

239 32 46

1,314

29,206

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1

Data are included in "Other" class to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 2

Clean basis. 3

Includes light red kidney to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 4

Chickpeas (or Garbanzo beans) smaller than 20/64 inches. 5

Includes data withheld above. 6

Chickpeas (or Garbanzo beans) larger than 20/64 inches.

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70 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Lentil Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Idaho ............................ Montana ....................... North Dakota ................ Washington .................. United States ...............

33.0 205.0 160.0 65.0

463.0

31.0 140.0 129.0 62.0

362.0

25.0 130.0 75.0 51.0

281.0

32.0 195.0 158.0 65.0

450.0

30.0 129.0 126.0 62.0

347.0

24.0 119.0 66.0 50.0

259.0

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Idaho ............................ Montana ....................... North Dakota ................ Washington .................. United States ...............

1,200 1,100 1,220 1,300

1,178

1,300 1,500 1,400 1,500

1,446

1,100 1,480 1,200 1,100

1,300

384 2,145 1,928

845

5,302

390 1,935 1,764

930

5,019

264 1,761

792 550

3,367

Wrinkled Seed Pea Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Idaho ............................ Washington .................. United States ...............

120 286

406

110 165

275

138 480

618

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 71 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 [Excludes both wrinkled seed peas and Austrian winter peas]

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Idaho .......................... Montana ..................... North Dakota .............. Oregon ....................... Washington ................ United States ..............

27.0 315.0 235.0

7.5 65.0

649.5

37.0 440.0 295.0

8.0 80.0

860.0

46.0 525.0 265.0

9.0 90.0

935.0

26.0 293.0 230.0

7.5 65.0

621.5

36.0 395.0 280.0

7.0 79.0

797.0

44.0 504.0 255.0

8.5 88.0

899.5

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Idaho .......................... Montana ..................... North Dakota .............. Oregon ....................... Washington ................ United States ..............

1,900 1,500 1,950 2,640 2,200

1,770

2,200 1,800 2,050 2,300 2,300

1,960

1,800 1,800 2,130 2,200 1,900

1,907

494 4,395 4,485

198 1,430

11,002

792 7,110 5,740

161 1,817

15,620

792 9,072 5,432

187 1,672

17,155

Austrian Winter Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014

State Area planted Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Idaho .......................... Montana ..................... Oregon ....................... United States ..............

5.5 11.0 2.5

19.0

5.0 10.0 3.0

18.0

9.0 12.0 3.0

24.0

4.5 6.9 2.3

13.7

4.0 8.0 2.1

14.1

7.5 7.0 2.3

16.8

State Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Idaho .......................... Montana ..................... Oregon ....................... United States ..............

1,300 1,000 1,690

1,219

1,700 1,550 1,710

1,617

1,600 1,000 1,500

1,339

59 69 39

167

68 124 36

228

120 70 35

225

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72 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2012-2014

State and variety Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(acres) (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds)

Idaho 1

Apollo R ...........................................................................

Bravo R ............................................................................

Cascade ......................................................................... Centennial ....................................................................... Chinook .......................................................................... Citra

TM ............................................................................

Crystal ............................................................................ El Dorado

R .....................................................................

Simcoe ............................................................................ Super Galena

R ...............................................................

Zeus ............................................................................... Experimental ................................................................... Other Varieties

2 ..............................................................

Total ............................................................................... Oregon Cascade ......................................................................... Centennial ....................................................................... Fuggle ............................................................................. Golding ........................................................................... Liberty ............................................................................. Magnum .......................................................................... Mt. Hood ......................................................................... Nugget ............................................................................ Perle ............................................................................... Sterling ........................................................................... Super Galena

R ...............................................................

Tettnanger ...................................................................... Willamette ....................................................................... Experimental ................................................................... Other varieties

2 ..............................................................

Total ...............................................................................

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

-

(D) -

(D) (D) (D)

(D)

2,596

346 208 (D) (D) 83

58

226 1,570

(D) (D)

175 61

905 (D)

759

4,391

291 136 628 57

324 19

-

14 -

275 548

5

1,059

3,356

423 249 91

194 (D)

104 221

1,667 55

122

204 (D) 553 35

917

4,835

285 126 821 74

344 91

29 63 67

161 662 41

979

3,743

961 443 (D) 234 (D)

176 269

1,363 100 130

125 (D) 564 (D)

1,045

5,410

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

-

(D) -

(D) (D) (D)

(D)

1,841

1,802 1,779

(D) (D)

1,527

2,519 1,737 1,897

(D) (D)

2,763 1,493 1,663

(D)

1,253

1,746

2,230 2,430 1,224 1,004 1,801 1,011

-

971 -

2,201 3,049 2,800

1,063

1,740

1,483 1,585

827 1,148

(D)

1,406 1,567 2,053 1,178 1,621

1,852

(D) 1,491 1,734

1,931

1,764

2,004 2,579 1,746

754 1,673 1,200

2,186 1,144

969 2,165 2,891 1,366

1,354

1,847

1,402 1,095

(D) 955 (D)

1,077 1,450 1,978 1,057 1,423

2,309

(D) 1,453

(D)

1,426

1,520

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 73 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State and variety Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Idaho 1

Apollo R .....................................................................

Bravo R .....................................................................

Cascade ................................................................... Centennial ................................................................ Chinook .................................................................... Citra

TM .....................................................................

Crystal ...................................................................... El Dorado

R ...............................................................

Simcoe ..................................................................... Super Galena

R .........................................................

Zeus ......................................................................... Experimental ............................................................ Other Varieties

2 .......................................................

Total ......................................................................... Oregon Cascade ................................................................... Centennial ................................................................ Fuggle ...................................................................... Golding ..................................................................... Liberty ...................................................................... Magnum ................................................................... Mt. Hood ................................................................... Nugget ...................................................................... Perle ......................................................................... Sterling ..................................................................... Super Galena

R .........................................................

Tettnanger ................................................................ Willamette ................................................................. Experimental ............................................................ Other varieties

2 ........................................................

Total .........................................................................

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

-

(D) -

(D) (D) (D)

(D)

4,778.2

623.5 370.0

(D) (D)

126.7

146.1 392.6

2,978.0 (D) (D)

483.6 91.1

1,504.7 (D)

951.3

7,667.6

649.0 330.5 768.9 57.2

583.4 19.2

-

13.6 -

605.4 1,670.8

14.0

1,125.9

5,837.9

627.1 394.6 75.3

222.7 (D)

146.2 346.2

3,422.0 64.8

197.8

377.8 (D)

824.7 60.7

1,770.6

8,530.5

571.1 324.9

1,433.1 55.8

575.4 109.2

63.4 72.1 64.9

348.5 1,913.9

56.0

1,325.5

6,913.8

1,347.4 485.2

(D) 223.5

(D)

189.6 390.0

2,696.4 105.7 185.0

288.6

(D) 819.5

(D)

1,490.1

8,221.0

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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74 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State and variety Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(acres) (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds)

Washington ADHA-483 Azacca

TM ......................................................

ADHA-881 Jarrylo TM

....................................................... Ahtanum

TM .....................................................................

Apollo R ...........................................................................

Bravo R ............................................................................

Cascade ......................................................................... Centennial ....................................................................... Chinook .......................................................................... Citra

TM ............................................................................

Cluster ............................................................................ Columbus/Tomahawk

R ...................................................

Crystal ............................................................................ El Dorado

R .....................................................................

Galena ............................................................................ Glacier ............................................................................ Golding ........................................................................... Millennium ....................................................................... Mosiac

TM ........................................................................

Mt. Hood ......................................................................... Northern Brewer .............................................................. Nugget ............................................................................ Simcoe

R .........................................................................

Summit

TM .......................................................................

Super Galena R ...............................................................

Tettnanger ...................................................................... Vanguard ........................................................................ Willamette ....................................................................... YCR-4(Palisade

R) ..........................................................

YCR-5(Warrior R) ............................................................

Zeus ............................................................................... Experimental ................................................................... Other varieties

2 ..............................................................

Total ............................................................................... United States .................................................................

- -

176 874 528

2,380 1,478

1,215

538 546

2,223 154

(D) 954 56

(D) 397

(D) 120 120 875 940

(D) 959 76 59

692

264 195

2,953 (D)

3,924

22,696

29,683

- -

211 701 493

4,237 1,869

1,415 1,296

802 2,336

214

82 440 98

105 420

382 168 170 395

1,298

2,844 771 95 76

522

132 180

3,277 258

1,810

27,097

35,288

79 75

194 700 584

4,837 2,836

1,297 1,670

728 1,738

181

82 306 126 94

113

671 150 131 265

1,819

2,522 606 (D) 58

595

223 192

3,375 392

2,219

28,858

38,011

- -

1,489 2,655 2,647 1,972 1,354

1,699 1,342 1,965 2,452 1,184

(D)

1,742 1,461

(D) 2,017

(D)

1,264 1,443 1,679 1,679

(D)

2,645 1,003 1,280 1,359

2,356 1,968 2,565

(D)

1,993

2,047

1,985

- -

1,647 2,926 2,860 1,723 1,554

1,987 1,405 1,948 2,571 1,286

1,761 1,969 1,258 1,010 2,266

1,709 1,161 1,256 1,931 1,682

1,873 2,816

755 1,349 1,240

2,790 2,169 2,940 1,562

1,697

2,025

1,962

1,704 1,548 1,680 2,649 2,768 1,824 1,347

1,815 1,570 1,825 2,629 1,366

2,206 1,801 1,202

772 1,996

2,225 1,333 1,244 1,583 1,542

2,105 2,562

(D) 1,455 1,130

2,469 1,821 2,811 1,625

1,418

1,936

1,868

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 75 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2012-2014 (continued)

State and variety Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Washington ADHA-483 Azacca

TM ................................................

ADHA-881 Jarrylo TM

................................................. Ahtanum

TM ...............................................................

Apollo R .....................................................................

Bravo R .....................................................................

Cascade ................................................................... Centennial ................................................................ Chinook .................................................................... Citra

TM .....................................................................

Cluster ...................................................................... Columbus/Tomahawk

R ............................................

Crystal ...................................................................... El Dorado

R ...............................................................

Galena ...................................................................... Glacier ...................................................................... Golding ..................................................................... Millennium ................................................................ Mosaic

TM ..................................................................

Mt. Hood ................................................................... Northern Brewer ....................................................... Nugget ...................................................................... Simcoe

R ...................................................................

Summit

TM .................................................................

Super Galena R .........................................................

Tettnanger ................................................................ Vanguard .................................................................. Willamette ................................................................. YCR-4(Palisade

R) ....................................................

YCR-5(Warrior R) ......................................................

Zeus ......................................................................... Experimental ............................................................ Other varieties

2 ........................................................

Total ......................................................................... United States

3 .......................................................

- -

262.0 2,320.6 1,397.4 4,693.0 2,001.0

2,064.2

721.9 1,073.0 5,451.7

182.3

(D) 1,662.0

81.8 (D)

800.8

(D) 151.7 173.1

1,468.7 1,578.0

(D)

2,536.4 76.2 75.5

940.4

622.1 383.8

7,575.9 (D)

8,172.1

46,465.6

58,911.4

- -

347.5 2,051.4 1,409.9 7,300.0 2,905.2

2,812.3 1,820.3 1,562.0 6,006.1

275.3

144.4 866.3 123.3 106.0 951.6

652.8 195.0 213.5 762.8

2,183.4

5,326.6 2,171.5

71.7 102.5 647.1

368.3 390.4

9,635.7 402.9

3,071.9

54,877.7

69,246.1

134.6 116.1 326.0

1,854.3 1,616.7 8,821.0 3,818.8

2,354.3 2,622.5 1,328.6 4,569.2

247.2

180.9 551.0 151.5 72.6

225.6

1,493.2 199.9 163.0 419.5

2,805.8

5,308.3 1,552.4

(D) 84.4

672.5

550.6 349.7

9,488.4 637.0

3,145.5

55,861.1

70,995.9

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

R Registered

TM

Trademark 1

Prior to 2013, only State totals published for Idaho to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 2

Includes data withheld above and varieties not listed. 3

Includes 345 acres of organics for 2014 withheld yield equal to 1,184 pounds per acre and production at 408,500 pounds.

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76 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Mint for Oil Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – States and United States: 2012-2014

Crop and State Area harvested Yield per acre

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds)

Peppermint California .................................... Idaho ........................................... Indiana ........................................ Michigan ..................................... Oregon ........................................ Washington ................................. Wisconsin ................................... Other States ................................ United States .............................. Spearmint Idaho ........................................... Indiana ........................................ Michigan ..................................... Oregon ........................................ Washington ................................. Native ....................................... Scotch ....................................... Wisconsin ................................... Other States ................................ United States ..............................

3.1

16.5 10.0 0.9

26.0 15.0 4.2

-

75.7

0.8 3.2 1.7 1.1

12.8 8.2 4.6 0.4

-

20.0

1.8

15.5 8.5 0.7

21.5 17.5 3.0

-

68.5

1.0 3.6 1.7 2.3

15.5 9.1 6.4 0.4

-

24.5

1.8

14.7 8.5 (D)

20.0 15.0 (D)

3.1

63.1

1.2 3.7 (D) 2.5

15.0 8.5 6.5 (D)

2.0

24.4

83

110 51 60 82

100 67

-

87

120 70 70

120 140 151 120 58

-

119

85

100 50 60 86

110 57

-

89

125 73 70

115 138 150 120 53

-

119

85

105 60

(D) 90

100 (D)

60

90

130 61

(D) 130 129 140 115 (D)

70

114

State Production

2012 2013 2014

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Peppermint California .................................... Idaho ........................................... Indiana ........................................ Michigan ..................................... Oregon ........................................ Washington ................................. Wisconsin ................................... Other States ................................ United States .............................. Spearmint Idaho ........................................... Indiana ........................................ Michigan ..................................... Oregon ........................................ Washington ................................. Native ....................................... Scotch ....................................... Wisconsin ................................... Other States ................................ United States ..............................

257

1,815 510 54

2,132 1,500

281

-

6,549

96 224 119 132

1,792 1,242

550 23

-

2,386

153

1,550 425 42

1,849 1,925

171

-

6,115

125 263 119 265

2,133 1,365

768 21

-

2,926

153

1,544 510 (D)

1,800 1,500

(D)

185

5,692

156 226 (D) 325

1,938 1,190

748 (D)

139

2,784

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 77 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Maple Syrup Taps, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2012-2014 [Estimates for 2014 are carried forward from the June 2014 Crop Production. Any revisions will appear in the June 2015 Crop Production]

State Number of taps Yield per tap Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(1,000 taps) (1,000 taps) (1,000 taps) (gallons) (gallons) (gallons) (1,000

gallons) (1,000

gallons) (1,000

gallons)

Connecticut ......... Maine .................. Massachusetts ..... Michigan .............. New Hampshire ... New York ............. Ohio ..................... Pennsylvania ....... Vermont ............... Wisconsin ............ United States .......

64 1,880

229 435 495

2,070 440 501

4,350 680

11,144

78 1,880

280 490 470

2,200 440 583

4,200 740

11,361

83 1,850

290 430 490

2,200 450 588

4,270 700

11,351

0.156 0.237 0.183 0.159 0.190 0.174 0.216 0.192 0.230 0.097

0.204

0.256 0.298 0.225 0.302 0.264 0.261 0.352 0.230 0.352 0.358

0.310

0.193 0.295 0.210 0.212 0.229 0.248 0.289 0.248 0.309 0.286

0.279

10 445

42 69 94

360 95 96

999 66

2,276

20 560 63

148 124 574 155 134

1,480 265

3,523

16 545 61 91

112 546 130 146

1,320 200

3,167

Coffee Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – Hawaii: 2012-2013, 2013-2014, and 2014-2015

State Area harvested Yield per acre Production

1

2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015

(acres) (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000

pounds) (1,000

pounds) (1,000

pounds)

Hawaii ............... 7,900 8,200 7,900 890 1,020 1,030 7,000 8,400 8,100 1 Parchment basis.

Taro Area in Crop and Production – Hawaii: 2012-2014 [Area is total acres in crop, not harvested acreage. Yield is not estimated]

State Area in crop Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(acres) (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000

pounds) (1,000

pounds) (1,000

pounds)

Hawaii ............... 400 400 360 (NA) (NA) (NA) 3,500 3,100 3,240

(NA) Not available.

Alaska Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production: 2012-2014 [Estimates are provided to meet special needs of crop and livestock production statistics users. Estimates are excluded from commodity data tables]

Crop Area planted for all purposes Area harvested

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)

Barley .................................. Hay, all ................................ Oats ..................................... Potatoes ..............................

4,600 (NA)

2,400 680

3,600 (NA)

1,300 650

5,400 (NA)

2,200 650

4,300 22,000

900 650

3,300 20,000

400 620

5,100 18,000 1,000

620

Crop Yield per acre Production

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

Barley ..................... bushels Hay, all ......................... tons Oats ......................... bushels Potatoes ......................... cwt

48.1 1.23 65.6 215

33.3 0.75 37.5 210

42.5 1.39 57.0 250

207,000 27,000 59,000

140,000

110,000 15,000 15,000

130,000

217,000 25,000 57,000

155,000

(NA) Not available.

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78 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Crop Area Planted and Harvested – United States: 2013-2014 (Domestic Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year]

Crop Area planted Area harvested

2013 2014 2013 2014

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. Corn for grain

1 ....................................................................

Corn for silage .................................................................... Hay, all ................................................................................ Alfalfa .............................................................................. All other ........................................................................... Oats .................................................................................... Proso millet ......................................................................... Rice .................................................................................... Rye ..................................................................................... Sorghum for grain

1 .............................................................

Sorghum for silage .............................................................. Wheat, all ............................................................................ Winter ............................................................................. Durum ............................................................................. Other spring .................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ Cottonseed ......................................................................... Flaxseed ............................................................................. Mustard seed ...................................................................... Peanuts .............................................................................. Rapeseed ........................................................................... Safflower ............................................................................. Soybeans for beans ............................................................ Sunflower ............................................................................ Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all ........................................................................... Upland ............................................................................ American Pima ................................................................ Sugarbeets ......................................................................... Sugarcane .......................................................................... Tobacco .............................................................................. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................... Dry edible beans ................................................................. Dry edible peas ................................................................... Lentils ................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................ Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii) ................................................................... Hops ................................................................................... Peppermint oil ..................................................................... Potatoes, all ........................................................................ Spring ............................................................................. Summer .......................................................................... Fall .................................................................................. Spearmint oil ....................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................... Taro (Hawaii)

2 ....................................................................

3,528

95,365 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

2,980 720

2,490 1,451 8,076 (NA)

56,236 43,230 1,400

11,606

1,348.0 (X)

181 45.0

1,067.0 1.7

176.5 76,840 1,575.5

10,407.0 10,206.0

201.0 1,198.0

(NA) (NA)

18.0 1,359.7

860.0 362.0 (NA)

(NA) (NA) (NA)

1,063.9 75.9 48.7

939.3 (NA)

115.7 (NA)

2,975

90,597 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

2,723 505

2,939 1,434 7,138 (NA)

56,822 42,399 1,398

13,025

1,714.0 (X)

311 33.6

1,354.0 2.2

181.5 83,701 1,560.8

11,037.0 10,845.0

192.0 1,161.6

(NA) (NA)

24.0 1,718.9

935.0 281.0 (NA)

(NA) (NA) (NA)

1,061.1 73.8 50.4

936.9 (NA)

137.3 (NA)

3,040

87,451 6,281

57,897 17,673 40,224 1,009

638 2,469

278 6,585

380 45,332 32,650 1,338

11,344

1,264.5 (X)

172 43.4

1,043.0 1.7

170.7 76,253 1,464.6

7,544.4 7,345.0

199.4 1,154.0

910.8 355.7

14.1 1,316.3

797.0 347.0 (NA)

8.2 35.3 68.5

1,050.9 72.9 47.5

930.5 24.5

113.2 0.4

2,443

83,136 6,371

57,092 18,445 38,647 1,029

430 2,919

258 6,401

315 46,381 32,304 1,337

12,740

1,555.7 (X)

302 31.2

1,325.0 2.1

170.2 83,061 1,507.6

9,707.4 9,518.0

189.4 1,147.2

874.1 378.4

16.8 1,665.7

899.5 259.0 (NA)

7.9 38.0 63.1

1,049.5 71.1 48.9

929.5 24.4

135.2 0.4

(NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1

Area planted for all purposes. 2

Area is total acres in crop, not harvested acreage.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 79 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Crop Yield and Production – United States: 2013-2014 (Domestic Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year]

Crop Yield per acre Production

2013 2014 2013 2014

(1,000) (1,000)

Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. bushels Corn for grain ...................................................................... bushels Corn for silage ......................................................................... tons Hay, all .................................................................................... tons Alfalfa .................................................................................. tons All other ............................................................................... tons Oats .................................................................................... bushels Proso millet ......................................................................... bushels Rice

1 ......................................................................................... cwt

Rye ..................................................................................... bushels Sorghum for grain ............................................................... bushels Sorghum for silage ................................................................... tons Wheat, all ........................................................................... bushels Winter ............................................................................. bushels Durum ............................................................................. bushels Other spring .................................................................... bushels Oilseeds Canola .................................................................................pounds Cottonseed .............................................................................. tons Flaxseed ............................................................................. bushels Mustard seed .......................................................................pounds Peanuts ...............................................................................pounds Rapeseed ............................................................................pounds Safflower .............................................................................pounds Soybeans for beans ............................................................ bushels Sunflower ............................................................................pounds Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all

1 ............................................................................. bales

Upland 1 .............................................................................. bales

American Pima 1 ................................................................. bales

Sugarbeets .............................................................................. tons Sugarcane ............................................................................... tons Tobacco ...............................................................................pounds Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas

1 ................................................................ cwt

Dry edible beans 1 ..................................................................... cwt

Dry edible peas 1 ....................................................................... cwt

Lentils 1 ...................................................................................... cwt

Wrinkled seed peas ................................................................... cwt Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii) ....................................................................pounds Hops ....................................................................................pounds Peppermint oil ......................................................................pounds Potatoes, all ............................................................................... cwt Spring .................................................................................... cwt Summer ................................................................................. cwt Fall ........................................................................................ cwt Spearmint oil .......................................................................pounds Sweet potatoes .......................................................................... cwt Taro (Hawaii) .......................................................................pounds

71.3

158.1 18.8 2.33 3.24 1.93 64.1 28.9

7,694 27.4 59.6 14.3 47.1 47.3 43.3 47.1

1,748 (X)

19.5 846

4,001 1,141 1,232 44.0

1,380

821 802

1,527 28.4 33.8

2,034

1,617 1,867 1,960 1,446 (NA)

1,020 1,962

89 414 304 363 425 119 219

(NA)

72.4

171.0 20.1 2.45 3.33 2.03 67.7 31.4

7,572 27.9 67.6 13.1 43.7 42.6 39.7 46.7

1,614 (X)

21.1 930

3,932 1,233 1,226 47.8

1,469

795 781

1,490 27.4 35.3

2,316

1,339 1,753 1,907 1,300 (NA)

1,030 1,868

90 426 318 322 439 114 219

(NA)

216,745

13,828,964 118,296 135,002 57,217 77,785 64,642 18,436

189,953 7,626

392,331 5,420

2,134,979 1,542,902

57,976 534,101

2,210,505 4,203.0

3,356 36,727

4,173,170 1,940

210,238 3,357,984 2,021,765

12,909.2 12,275.0

634.2 32,789 30,761

723,579

228 24,576 15,620 5,019

275

8,400 69,246.1

6,115 434,652 22,137 17,240

395,275 2,926

24,785 3,100

176,794

14,215,532 128,048 139,798 61,446 78,352 69,684 13,483

221,035 7,189

432,575 4,123

2,025,651 1,377,526

53,087 595,038

2,510,995 5,314.0 6,368.0 29,004

5,210,100 2,590

208,643 3,968,823 2,214,835

16,084.0 15,496.0

588.0 31,386 30,869

876,415

225 29,206 17,155 3,367

618

8,100 70,995.9

5,692 446,693 22,608 15,756

408,329 2,784

29,584 3,240

(NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1

Yield in pounds.

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80 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Crop Area Planted and Harvested – United States: 2013-2014 (Metrics Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year]

Crop Area planted Area harvested

2013 2014 2013 2014

(hectares) (hectares) (hectares) (hectares)

Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. Corn for grain

1 ....................................................................

Corn for silage .................................................................... Hay, all

2 .............................................................................

Alfalfa .............................................................................. All other ........................................................................... Oats .................................................................................... Proso millet ......................................................................... Rice .................................................................................... Rye ..................................................................................... Sorghum for grain

1 .............................................................

Sorghum for silage .............................................................. Wheat, all

2 .........................................................................

Winter ............................................................................. Durum ............................................................................. Other spring .................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ Cottonseed ......................................................................... Flaxseed ............................................................................. Mustard seed ...................................................................... Peanuts .............................................................................. Rapeseed ........................................................................... Safflower ............................................................................. Soybeans for beans ............................................................ Sunflower ............................................................................ Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all

2 .........................................................................

Upland ............................................................................ American Pima ................................................................ Sugarbeets ......................................................................... Sugarcane .......................................................................... Tobacco .............................................................................. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................... Dry edible beans ................................................................. Dry edible peas ................................................................... Lentils ................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................ Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii) ................................................................... Hops ................................................................................... Peppermint oil ..................................................................... Potatoes, all

2 ......................................................................

Spring ............................................................................. Summer .......................................................................... Fall .................................................................................. Spearmint oil ....................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................... Taro (Hawaii)

3 ....................................................................

1,427,750

38,593,260 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,205,980 291,380

1,007,680 587,210

3,268,280 (NA)

22,758,150 17,494,750

566,570 4,696,830

545,520 (X)

73,250 18,210

431,800 690

71,430 31,096,380

637,590

4,211,610 4,130,270

81,340 484,820

(NA) (NA)

7,280 550,260 348,030 146,500

(NA)

(NA) (NA) (NA)

430,550 30,720 19,710

380,130 (NA)

46,820 (NA)

1,203,950

36,663,700 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,101,970 204,370

1,189,380 580,330

2,888,680 (NA)

22,995,300 17,158,450

565,760 5,271,090

693,640 (X)

125,860 13,600

547,950 890

73,450 33,872,960

631,640

4,466,560 4,388,860

77,700 470,090

(NA) (NA)

9,710 695,620 378,390 113,720

(NA)

(NA) (NA) (NA)

429,420 29,870 20,400

379,150 (NA)

55,560 (NA)

1,230,260

35,390,550 2,541,860

23,430,340 7,152,090

16,278,250 408,330 258,190 999,180 112,500

2,664,880 153,780

18,345,410 13,213,130

541,480 4,590,800

511,730 (X)

69,610 17,560

422,090 690

69,080 30,858,830

592,710

3,053,140 2,972,450

80,700 467,010 368,590 143,940

5,710 532,690 322,540 140,430

(NA)

3,320 14,280 27,720

425,290 29,500 19,220

376,560 9,910

45,810 160

988,660

33,644,310 2,578,280

23,104,560 7,464,510

15,640,050 416,430 174,020

1,181,290 104,410

2,590,420 127,480

18,769,930 13,073,110

541,070 5,155,750

629,580 (X)

122,220 12,630

536,210 850

68,880 33,613,960

610,110

3,928,490 3,851,840

76,650 464,260 353,740 153,120

6,800 674,090 364,020 104,810

(NA)

3,200 15,380 25,540

424,720 28,770 19,790

376,160 9,870

54,710 150

(NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1

Area planted for all purposes. 2

Total may not add due to rounding. 3

Area is total hectares in crop, not harvested hectares.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 81 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Crop Yield and Production – United States: 2013-2014 (Metric Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2014 crop year]

Crop Yield per hectare Production

2013 2014 2013 2014

(metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons)

Grains and hay Barley ........................................................................................ Corn for grain ............................................................................. Corn for silage ........................................................................... Hay, all

1 ....................................................................................

Alfalfa .................................................................................... All other ................................................................................. Oats ........................................................................................... Proso millet ................................................................................ Rice ........................................................................................... Rye ............................................................................................ Sorghum for grain ...................................................................... Sorghum for silage ..................................................................... Wheat, all

1 ................................................................................

Winter .................................................................................... Durum .................................................................................... Other spring ........................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ....................................................................................... Cottonseed ................................................................................ Flaxseed .................................................................................... Mustard seed ............................................................................. Peanuts ..................................................................................... Rapeseed .................................................................................. Safflower ................................................................................... Soybeans for beans ................................................................... Sunflower .................................................................................. Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all

1 ................................................................................

Upland ................................................................................... American Pima ...................................................................... Sugarbeets ................................................................................ Sugarcane ................................................................................. Tobacco ..................................................................................... Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas .................................................................. Dry edible beans ........................................................................ Dry edible peas .......................................................................... Lentils ........................................................................................ Wrinkled seed peas ................................................................... Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii) .......................................................................... Hops .......................................................................................... Peppermint oil ............................................................................ Potatoes, all

1 ............................................................................

Spring .................................................................................... Summer ................................................................................. Fall ........................................................................................ Spearmint oil ............................................................................. Sweet potatoes .......................................................................... Taro (Hawaii) .............................................................................

3.84 9.93

42.22 5.23 7.26 4.33 2.30 1.62 8.62 1.72 3.74

31.97 3.17 3.18 2.91 3.17

1.96 (X)

1.22 0.95 4.48 1.28 1.38 2.96 1.55

0.92 0.90 1.71

63.69 75.71 2.28

1.81 2.09 2.20 1.62 (NA)

1.15 2.20 0.10

46.36 34.04 40.68 47.61 0.13

24.54 (NA)

3.89

10.73 45.05 5.49 7.47 4.54 2.43 1.76 8.49 1.75 4.24

29.34 2.94 2.87 2.67 3.14

1.81 (X)

1.32 1.04 4.41 1.38 1.37 3.21 1.65

0.89 0.88 1.67

61.33 79.17 2.60

1.50 1.97 2.14 1.46 (NA)

1.15 2.09 0.10

47.71 35.64 36.11 49.24 0.13

24.53 (NA)

4,719,070

351,271,870 107,316,330 122,471,750 51,906,390 70,565,370

938,280 418,120

8,616,120 193,710

9,965,670 4,916,940

58,104,610 41,990,910

1,577,850 14,535,850

1,002,670 3,812,900

85,250 16,660

1,892,920 880

95,360 91,389,350

917,060

2,810,650 2,672,570

138,080 29,745,680 27,905,910

328,210

10,340 1,114,750

708,510 227,660 12,470

3,810 31,410 2,770

19,715,480 1,004,120

781,990 17,929,370

1,330 1,124,230

1,410

3,849,230

361,091,140 116,163,190 126,822,610 55,742,870 71,079,740 1,011,460

305,790 10,025,980

182,610 10,987,910 3,740,320

55,129,190 37,490,110 1,444,790

16,194,280

1,138,970 4,820,780

161,750 13,160

2,363,260 1,170

94,640 108,013,660

1,004,630

3,501,880 3,373,860

128,020 28,472,900 28,003,890

397,540

10,180 1,324,760

778,140 152,720 28,030

3,670 32,200 2,580

20,261,650 1,025,480

714,680 18,521,490

1,260 1,341,910

1,470

(NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1

Production may not add due to rounding.

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82 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

2014 Annual Weather Summary

Highlights: The same general weather pattern that led to the most severe Midwestern winter in more than three decades

contributed to a cool summer regime that fueled record-high United States corn and soybean yields and production.

However, the Midwestern growing season was not perfect, as spring planting delays and cool conditions resulted in

late-developing crops and subsequent harvest delays across the northern Corn Belt. In addition, too much rain fell in some

parts of the Midwest in June and August, while unfavorably dry weather prevailed in July.

Farther west, the central and southern Plains’ hard red winter wheat crop was effectively wrecked by a combination of

drought, winter weather extremes, and spring freezes. In the same region, summer crops performed better than winter

wheat due to relatively cool weather and occasional rainfall. However, the lingering effects of a 4-year drought still led to

a disappointing outcome for several commodities, including cotton. Meanwhile, too much late-summer rain proved an

untimely detriment to small grains across the northern High Plains and the Northwest, disrupting harvest and

compromising crop quality.

In contrast, drought records were set in the Far West, where California completed its warmest, driest stretch of

3 consecutive water years (October 1, 2011 – September 30, 2014) during the 120-year period of record. California’s

reservoir storage fell below 60 percent of normal by the end of June and spent the remainder of the year at its

second-lowest level behind 1977. Other impacts of California’s historic drought included groundwater depletion,

rangeland stress, and fallow farmland.

On the strength of generally wet summer conditions across the central Plains and the Midwest, overall United States

drought coverage fell to 29 percent by year’s end, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor, down from 33 percent on

January 7, 2014. However, drought steadfastly continued through a fourth year across portions of the southern Plains, and

persisted through a third year in California and neighboring areas. The U.S. Drought Monitor’s peak coverage for 2014

occurred on May 6, when 40 percent of the country was experiencing drought.

Winter 2013-14: The coldest winter since 1978-79 gripped Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, and Wisconsin,

while Michigan endured its coldest winter since 1976-77. The Midwest experienced not only bitter cold, but also abundant

snowfall, which resulted in travel disruptions and stressful conditions for livestock.

Meanwhile, drought persisted or intensified from California to the southern Plains under a mild, mostly dry weather

regime. Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas endured near-record winter dryness. California, nearing the end of a third

consecutive year of drought, noted its warmest, third-driest winter on record. Previously, California’s warmest winter had

occurred in 1980-81, while the only drier winters had been 1976-77 and 1990-91. Ironically, California’s warm winter

began with a December freeze that harmed crops, including citrus, in the Central Valley.

Between the extremes, the Plains were subjected to frequent and rapid temperature changes. Abundant precipitation,

mostly snow, fell across the northern Plains, but generally dry, breezy conditions—along with the frequent lack of

protective snow—led to declines in winter wheat condition across the central and southern Plains.

Elsewhere, the South and East endured periodic bouts of wintry weather and extreme cold, although conditions were not

as chronically harsh as those observed in the Midwest. In addition, winter agricultural areas of Texas and Florida escaped

without a significant freeze.

Spring: The central and eastern United States rebounded from a severe winter, although lingering cool, wet conditions

delayed spring planting activities for several weeks in some areas—especially across northern portions of the Plains and

Corn Belt. Much warmer weather arrived across the northern Plains and Midwest during the second half of May,

promoting the germination and establishment of late-planted crops. Farther south, late-spring rainfall on the central and

southern Plains benefited summer crops and revived rangeland and pastures, but arrived too late to salvage a winter wheat

crop that had been battered by drought, winter weather extremes, and spring freezes. Meanwhile, a late-spring drying

trend across the interior Northwest became an agricultural concern with respect to rangeland, pastures, winter wheat, and

spring-sown crops, despite wetness earlier in the season. Elsewhere, occasional spring showers from California into the

Southwest failed to significantly dent a 3-year drought or improve water-supply prospects. Above-normal temperatures

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 83 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

aggravated the drought situation in California and neighboring areas, as meager snowpack melted early and late-spring

heat boosted irrigation demands.

Spring temperatures averaged at least 2 to 4°F above normal in much of California and parts of adjoining States, while

near- to below-normal temperatures prevailed from the Plains to the East Coast. Spring was slowest to arrive in the upper

Great Lakes region, where March-May temperatures averaged at least 4 to 6°F below normal.

Below-normal spring precipitation dominated the central and southern Plains and the Southwest, despite widespread,

late-May rainfall. Much of the remainder of the country experienced near- to above-normal precipitation, with the wettest

areas—relative to normal—including the Pacific Northwest, parts of the upper Midwest, and portions of the eastern Gulf

Coast region.

Summer: The summer of 2014 featured plenty of Midwestern rain in June and August, but a dry spell during July.

However, temperatures rarely, if ever, climbed to stressful levels for Midwestern summer crops, allowing corn and

soybeans to develop under mostly favorable conditions. Farther south, precipitation was more erratic and temperatures

were slightly higher. As a result, pockets of stress for crops such as cotton and peanuts developed across the South. Areas

of greatest concern included the southern Plains, due to lingering subsoil moisture shortages, and the Southeast, where

summer dryness was rather persistent. Meanwhile, untimely, late-summer rainfall harmed maturing small grains across

portions of the northern High Plains (e.g. Montana) and the interior Northwest (e.g. Idaho). The heavy rain caused not

only crop-quality issues, including sprouting in grain heads, but also slowed small grain harvesting. Elsewhere, a robust

summer monsoon season in much of the Four Corners States and parts of the Great Basin contrasted with hot, mostly dry

conditions in the Far West. In particular, California’s reservoir storage fell to 57 percent of average by the end of August.

Low-reservoir levels also remained a concern in several other Western States, including Nevada, New Mexico, and

Oregon.

Summer temperatures averaged at least 2°F below normal in several areas from the northern Plains into the Mississippi

Valley and Great Lakes region. In contrast, persistent heat gripped the Pacific Coast States and the western Great Basin,

boosting summer temperatures 2 to 4°F above normal in many locations.

Below-normal summer precipitation was mostly limited to the Southeast. Most of the remainder of the country

experienced near- to above-normal precipitation, with the wettest areas—relative to normal—covering the upper Midwest

and northern New England.

Autumn: Western warmth contrasted with chilly autumn conditions in much of the central and eastern United States.

Although overall temperatures were slightly above the long-term mean on the strength of Western and Northeastern

warmth, it was among the ten coolest autumns in Illinois and Indiana. Meanwhile, California experienced it warmest

September-November period during the 120-year period of record.

Most of the Nation experienced near- to above-average autumn precipitation, although somewhat dry conditions existed

across the interior Northeast and upper Midwest. In the latter region, dry fall weather aided in the maturation and

harvesting of late-developing corn and soybeans. Other precipitation highlights included the contribution of four former

eastern Pacific hurricanes—Norbert, Odile, Simon, and Vance—to autumn rainfall in parts of the southern United States,

as well as the onset of seasonal storminess in the West. In general, precipitation was heavier across the Rockies and the

Northwest than in California and the Great Basin, resulting in very little relief in the West’s core drought areas.

December: Limited drought relief came to California in the form of several periods of heavy precipitation, highlighted by

a moisture-laden storm on December 11-12. Though the rain improved topsoil moisture, benefited winter grains, and

helped to revive rangeland and pastures, significant effects from the 3-year drought—including groundwater depletion and

low reservoir levels—persisted. Precipitation also spread into other areas of the West. Like California, however,

snowpack in the Pacific Northwest languished due to warm conditions, despite an abundance of storms. Farther east, a

very cold November was followed by a mostly mild December. Thawing, muddy fields led to delays in final corn harvest

efforts in the Great Lakes region. Most other late-season fieldwork across the South, East, and Midwest was eventually

curtailed due to increasingly wet conditions. Elsewhere, mid- to late-month precipitation (rain and snow) provided a little

bit of beneficial moisture across winter wheat areas of the central and southern Plains. Moving through the overwintering

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84 Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

period, wheat-related concerns included lingering drought (on the southern Plains); the effects of November’s cold wave

(on the central High Plains); and issues related to late planting and poor crop establishment (in the southern and eastern

Corn Belt).

2014 Annual Crop Summary

April: Most of the United States recorded near average temperatures and precipitation for the month of April, but cold

and wet conditions delayed planting in the Northern Plains and northern areas of Great Lakes region. Corn producers had

planted 3 percent of the 2014 crop by April 13, slightly ahead of last year but 3 percentage points behind the 5-year

average. Planting progressed slowly during the month due to snow-covered or wet fields and low soil temperatures. By

May 4, twenty-nine percent of the corn crop was planted, 18 percentage points ahead of last year but 13 percentage points

behind the 5-year average. With activity limited to Arizona, California, and Texas, 6 percent of the Nation’s cotton crop

was planted by April 6, slightly ahead of last year but equal to the 5-year average. By May 4, producers Nationwide had

planted 16 percent of the cotton crop, slightly behind the same time last year and 9 percentage points behind the 5-year

average. Late in the month, a storm bringing rainfall, tornadoes, strong winds, and subfreezing temperatures damaged

crops with varying severity from Colorado across the southern United States.

May: Above-average temperatures and below-average precipitation throughout most of the United States in May allowed

producers to catch up in planting progress after an April marked by cool and wet field conditions. At the beginning of the

month, heading pace of winter wheat was at or behind the 5-year average in all States except Oklahoma and Oregon.

Severe drought conditions in the Southern Plains had a dramatic impact on the winter wheat crop, with poor fields in

Oklahoma and Texas being baled for hay or otherwise abandoned. Late-month precipitation was beneficial to this area but

likely too late to revive drought-stricken wheat. Producers had planted 57 percent of this year’s rice crop by May 4,

four percentage points ahead of last year but 8 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Planting progress advanced

18 percentage points Nationwide during the week ending May 11, bringing the overall total to 75 percent complete,

8 percentage points ahead of last year and 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By May 25, rice seeding was

nearly complete in all estimating States except California and Mississippi, reaching 95 percent complete at the National

level. As May began, soybean producers were just beginning to plant this year’s crop. Progress was most advanced in the

lower Mississippi Valley but was well behind normal throughout the rest of the Nation due to unfavorable planting

conditions earlier this spring. Many producers in the central Great Plains, middle Mississippi Valley, and Ohio River

Valley were able to make significant planting gains during the first half of the month, but all States were able to see

significant gains towards the end of the month as producers had ample time for field work and were able to switch their

focus from planting corn to planting soybeans. Producers had planted 78 percent of the Nation’s soybean crop by June 1,

twenty-three percentage points ahead of last year and 8 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average.

June: Notable areas of high precipitation occurred during the month of June in portions of the northern Great Plains and

the lower Mississippi Valley. Areas of Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Tennessee recorded over 12 inches

of precipitation for the month. Early in the month, storms brought high winds, minor hail damage, and flooding to

portions of Tennessee. The second half of the month brought heavy rainfall to the northern Great Plains and upper

Midwest that left the soil saturated, stressing crops and delaying efforts to finish planting in the region. By June 29,

seventy-five percent of the corn crop was reported in good to excellent condition, 8 percentage points above the same time

last year. Nationally, 94 percent of the soybean crop had emerged by June 29, four percentage points ahead of last year

but equal to the 5-year average. Ten percent of the Nation’s soybean crop was at or beyond the blooming stage by

June 29, seven percentage points ahead of last year but equal to the 5-year average. By June 22, a majority of the barley

crop had reached the heading stage in Idaho and Washington, while the crop had just begun heading in Minnesota and

North Dakota. Seventeen percent of the Nation’s barley crop was at or beyond the heading stage by June 22, slightly

ahead of last year and 4 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Thirty-one percent of the barley crop was at or

beyond the heading stage by June 29, five percentage points ahead of last year and 6 percentage points ahead of the 5-year

average. By the end of the month, barley development was well ahead of normal in the Pacific Northwest, but heading

progress was 29 percentage points behind the 5-year average in Minnesota. By June 29, winter wheat producers had

harvested 43 percent of the Nation’s crop, 3 percentage points ahead of last year but 5 percentage points behind the 5-year

average.

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July: Nearly all areas east of the Rocky Mountains recorded below-average temperatures for the month of July. Most

areas of the Middle Mississippi Valley and the Ohio Valley recorded average temperatures for the month more than 4°F

below normal. Conversely, warm temperatures and dry conditions were recorded in the Pacific Northwest and California,

with some locations recording average temperatures for the month more than 6°F above normal. Overall, cooler

temperatures in major corn and soybean producing States helped balance out drier conditions preventing a significant

decrease in soil moisture and crop condition. Sorghum planting, which was 98 percent complete on July 6, was nearly

finished Nationwide by the beginning of the month. At the beginning of the month, sorghum was reported to have reached

the coloring stage only in Louisiana and Texas. However, by July 27, eight of the 11 estimating States reported sorghum

coloring. Forty-four percent of this year’s peanut crop was at or beyond the pegging stage by July 6, nine percentage

points ahead of last year and 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Near the beginning of the month, producers

in Alabama were reporting deteriorating peanut conditions due to persistent rainfall. By the end of the month, producers in

Florida and Georgia were reporting issues with army worms in the peanut crop. By August 3, ninety-one percent of the

peanut crop was pegging, 4 percentage points ahead of last year and 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By

July 20, eighty-five percent of the cotton crop was at or beyond the squaring stage, 9 percentage points ahead of last year

and 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Nationwide, 38 percent of the cotton crop was setting bolls by

July 20, twelve percentage points ahead of last year and slightly ahead of the 5-year average. By August 3,

ninety-five percent of the cotton crop was at or beyond the squaring stage, 2 percentage points ahead of last year but on

par with the 5-year average. Nationally, 68 percent of the cotton crop was setting bolls by August 3, seventeen percentage

points ahead of last year and 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. While cooler temperatures and localized

moisture issues caused a slight decline in corn condition towards the end of the month, reported at 73 percent in the good

to excellent categories, ratings continued to be at historically high levels for this point in the growing season.

August: Average temperatures varied across the Nation during the month of August with most of the Corn Belt and the

Great Plains recording averages within 2°F of normal temperatures. Precipitation totals were also near normal levels for

the month with the most notable exception occurring in western Iowa, which recorded over 10 inches of rainfall for the

month. Six percent of the spring wheat crop was harvested by August 10, slightly ahead of last year but 15 percentage

points behind the 5-year average. At the beginning of the month, spring wheat harvest was well behind normal in the

upper Midwest. Thirty-eight percent of the spring wheat crop was harvested by August 31, twenty-three percentage points

behind last year and 27 percentage points behind the 5-year average. At the end of the month, spring wheat harvest in

Minnesota was nearly 3 weeks behind the 5-year average. Ninety percent of the soybean crop was setting pods by

August 24, eight percentage points ahead of last year and slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Ninety-five percent of the

crop was setting pods by August 31, four percentage points ahead of last year but equal to the 5-year average. By

August 31, five percent of the Nation’s soybean crop was dropping leaves, 2 percentage points ahead of last year but

2 percentage points behind the 5-year average.

September: Most of the Nation saw above-average temperatures for the month of September, however, locations across

the Corn Belt generally recorded below-average temperatures for the month, slowing down the maturity of row crops

before harvest began. The corn harvest began in most southern Corn Belt locations by the middle of the month with

4 percent of the Nation’s corn harvested by September 14, equal to the same time last year but 5 percentage points behind

the 5-year average. Nationally, 12 percent of the corn crop was harvested by September 28, slightly ahead of last year but

11 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Thirteen percent of the Nation’s sugarbeet acreage had been harvested by

September 28, four percentage points ahead of last year but equal to the 5-year average. Idaho sugarbeets were 23 percent

harvested by the end of the month, approximately 10 days ahead of the 5-year average pace. By September 21,

ninety-five percent of this year’s barley crop was harvested, 4 percentage points behind last year but equal to the 5-year

average. Ninety-four percent of the spring wheat crop was harvested by September 28, slightly behind last year and

2 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Fifty-nine percent of the Nation’s rice crop was harvested by

September 28, three percentage points ahead of last year but 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. The rice

harvest was nearly complete in Louisiana and Texas by the end of the month, and over a majority of the crop had been

harvested in Arkansas and Mississippi. The seeding of the 2015 winter wheat crop was underway by the beginning of

September with 3 percent planted by September 7, two percentage points behind last year and slightly behind the 5-year

average. Producers had sown 43 percent of the Nation’s winter wheat acreage by September 28, six percentage points

ahead of last year’s pace and 7 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Nationally, 10 percent of the soybean crop

was harvested by September 28, equal to last year but 7 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Overall, 72 percent

of the soybean crop was reported in good to excellent condition on September 28, equal to the beginning of the month but

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19 percentage points better than the same time last year. Soybean condition ratings in the good to excellent categories are

as high as they had been this late in the season since 1994.

October: Warmer-than-normal temperatures were recorded for nearly the entire Nation during the month of October.

Exceptions were noted in the Great Lakes region and Florida, where average monthly temperatures were slightly below

normal. Scattered rain throughout the month in the Corn Belt led to delays in fall fieldwork, although periods of warm and

dry weather allowed harvest to progress for row crops. By November 2, producers had sown 90 percent of the Nation’s

intended winter wheat 2015 acreage, equal to last year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 59 percent of the

winter wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition at the end of the month, 4 percentage points below the same

time in 2013. Nationally, 65 percent of the corn was harvested by November 2, six percentage points behind last year and

8 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Overall, 74 percent of the corn crop was reported in good to excellent

condition on October 26, unchanged from the beginning of the month but 12 percentage points better than the same time

last year. This represents the highest October corn condition rating since 2004. Eighty-three percent of the soybean crop

was harvested by November 2, two percentage points behind last year but equal to the 5-year average. By November 2,

fifty percent of the cotton crop was harvested, 8 percentage points ahead of last year but slightly behind the 5-year

average. Overall, 48 percent of the cotton crop was reported in good to excellent condition at the end of the month, down

slightly from September 28 but 5 percentage points better than the same time last year. Producers had harvested

79 percent of the Nation’s peanut crop by November 2, three percentage points behind last year but 3 percentage points

ahead of the 5-year average.

November: Temperatures were below normal in areas east of the Rocky Mountains with a large band of States from the

Dakotas to Alabama recording average temperatures more than 6°F below normal. A winter storm in the middle of the

month led to snow cover in the Northern Plains and the Upper Midwest but major winter wheat producing regions

continue to lack protective snow cover for the emerging wheat crop. By November 16, ninety-five percent of the

2015 winter wheat was seeded, 4 percentage points behind last year and 2 percentage points behind the 5-year average.

Overall, 58 percent of the winter wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition at the end of the month, slightly

below the beginning of the month and 4 percentage points below than the same time last year. With corn development

behind normal for most of the 2014 growing season, harvest progress accelerated in November. However, by

November 9, eighty percent of the corn was harvested, 2 percentage points behind last year but equal to the 5-year

average. This was the first time that the corn harvest pace was not behind the 5-year average during the 2014 growing

season, catching up from a 22 percentage point deficit on October 19. Ninety-four percent of the corn crop was harvested

by November 23, equal to last year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Peanut producers had harvested

97 percent of the Nation’s crop by November 23, equal to last year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average.

Locations in Georgia saw freezing temperatures throughout the month, stopping the development and accelerating harvest

in the State. By November 23, seventy-seven percent of the cotton crop was harvested, equal to last year but 6 percentage

points behind the 5-year average. Producers harvested 22 percent of the sugarbeet crop in both Idaho and Michigan during

the first week of the month. By November 9, ninety-eight percent of the Nation’s sugarbeet acreage had been harvested,

2 percentage points ahead of both last year and the 5-year average.

Crop Comments

Corn: Corn for grain production in the United States is estimated at a record 14.2 billion bushels, down 1 percent from

the November forecast but up 3 percent from the revised 2013 estimate. The average yield in the United States is

estimated at a record high 171.0 bushels per acre. This is down 2.4 bushels from the November forecast but 12.9 bushels

above the revised 2013 average yield of 158.1 bushels per acre.

Estimated yields in 2014 are up from the previous year across most of the major corn producing States. Favorable

growing conditions across much of the nation helped corn growers achieve a record crop. Record yields are estimated in

Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi,

Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, and West Virginia.

Corn planted area, at 90.6 million acres, is down 5 percent from 2013. Area harvested for grain is estimated at

83.1 million acres, up slightly from the November forecast, but down 5 percent from the revised 2013 estimate.

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The 2014 corn objective yield data indicate the highest number of ears per acre on record for the combined 10 objective

yield States (Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin).

Record high ear counts were recorded in Iowa, Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, and Wisconsin.

Corn silage production is estimated at 128 million tons for 2014, up 8 percent from 2013 and represents the highest

production on record for the United States. The United States silage yield is estimated at 20.1 tons per acre, up 1.3 tons

from 2013. Area harvested for silage is estimated at 6.37 million acres, up 1 percent from a year ago.

The start of this year’s corn planting was delayed due to late season winter storms and lingering cold weather across most

of the Midwest. More favorable weather conditions returned to the major corn producing areas by the end of April,

allowing producers to plant 19 percent of the corn crop by April 27, fourteen percentage points ahead of 2013. Weather

conditions improved significantly during the week ending May 11, when 59 percent of the corn was in the ground,

33 percentage points ahead of 2013. As May drew to a close, dry, warm conditions across the corn-producing regions

aided planting progress and crop development. By the end of May, 60 percent of the Nation’s corn crop had emerged,

11 percentage points ahead of 2013, but 4 percentage points behind the 5-year average.

By the start of June, above-average temperatures throughout the Corn Belt aided crop development but untimely rains in

some areas prevented post-planting fieldwork. However, the moisture received at the beginning of the month allowed for

97 percent of the crop to be emerged by June 15, six percentage points ahead of 2013. Seventy-four percent of the corn

crop was reported in good to excellent condition by June 22, nine percentage points better than the same time in 2013.

July began with below-normal temperatures in the Corn Belt, which helped the crop to rapidly progress in development.

By July 13, thirty-four percent of this year’s corn crop was at or beyond the silking stage, with 76 percent of the crop

reported in good to excellent condition. By July 27, seventeen percent of the corn crop was at or beyond the dough stage,

9 percentage points ahead of 2013.

Most areas of the Corn Belt received beneficial rainfall during August. By August 10, fifty-four percent of the crop was at

or beyond the dough stage, 24 percentage points ahead of 2013 and 8 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By

August 17, denting progress remained behind the respective State 5-year averages in 14 of the 18 estimating States.

Warmer weather returned to the Great Plains by mid-August helping to aid corn development. August 31 corn conditions

were the highest they had been this late in the season since 2004.

By September 14, twenty-seven percent of the corn crop was mature, 7 percentage points ahead of 2013 but 12 percentage

points behind the 5-year average. By September 21, corn harvest progress was behind the State 5-year averages in all

estimating States except Texas. The corn crop ended the month with 60 percent of the crop mature, equal to the same time

in 2013 but 10 percentage points behind the 5-year average.

Above-average rainfall slowed fieldwork in the Corn Belt during the week ending October 5. Nationwide, producers had

harvested 17 percent of the corn by October 5, fifteen percentage points behind the 5-year average. By October 26, dry

conditions across the Corn Belt aided fall fieldwork; however, harvest progress remained behind the 5-year average pace

in all estimating States except Tennessee. Nationally, 65 percent of the corn was harvested by November 2, six percentage

points behind 2013 and 8 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Harvest was virtually complete by November 23,

when 94 percent of the corn crop had been harvested, 2 percent ahead of the 5-year average.

Sorghum: Grain production in 2014 is estimated at 433 million bushels, up 6 percent from the November forecast and up

11 percent from the revised 2013 grain production total. Planted area is estimated at 7.14 million acres, down 11 percent

from last year’s revised planted acres. Area harvested for grain, at 6.40 million acres, is down 2 percent from the 2013

revised harvested acres. Average grain yield, at 67.6 bushels per acre, is up 1.5 bushels from the previous forecast and up

8.0 bushels from last year.

Silage production is estimated at 4.12 million tons, down 24 percent from 2013. Area harvested for silage is estimated at

315,000 acres, down 17 percent from the previous year. Silage yields averaged 13.1 tons per acre, down 1.2 tons per acre

from 2013.

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Grain yields are up in all States except Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Dakota. The Southern States

experienced yield declines due to cool wet seasonal temperatures compared to the previous year.

Oats: The 2014 production is estimated at 69.7 million bushels, up 8 percent from the 2013 total but represents the fourth

lowest production on record. Yield is estimated at 67.7 bushels per acre, up 3.6 bushels from the previous year. Harvested

area, at 1.03 million acres, is 2 percent above the previous year. This is the fourth lowest acreage harvested for grain on

record. Record low acres were harvested in California, Kansas, Montana, and Utah.

Favorable growing conditions in the Northern Great Plains and the Ohio Valley promoted significant yield increases

compared with 2013. Drought conditions in Texas led to a large decline in yield from 2013. Record high yields are

estimated in Alabama, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Virginia. During early spring,

planting and emergence of the oat crop was behind the normal pace. By April 13, producers Nationwide had sown

9 percent of the oat crop, 29 percentage points behind the previous year and 38 percentage points behind the 5-year

average. Despite more favorable conditions during the middle of the April, which led to planting progress advancing

22 percentage points in Iowa and 39 percentage points in Nebraska during the week ending April 20, National progress

remained well behind normal by the end of April. Forty percent of this year’s oat crop was seeded by May 4,

sixteen percentage points behind the previous year and 31 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Planting progress

was furthest behind in the upper Midwest, 45 percentage points behind the 5-year average in Minnesota and 41 percentage

points behind normal in Wisconsin. Throughout June, crop development remained behind normal in most major

oat-producing States. As of June 29, sixty-nine percent of the oat acreage was headed, 4 percentage points behind the

5-year average. By the beginning of August, 40 percent of the oat acreage was harvested, 9 percentage points behind the

normal pace. By August 31, eighty percent of the oat acreage was harvested, 13 percentage points behind the 5-year

average.

Barley: Production is estimated at 177 million bushels, down 18 percent from the 2013 total. Average yield per acre, at

72.4 bushels, is up 1.1 bushels from the previous year and represents the third highest yield on record for the

United States. Producers seeded 2.98 million acres in 2014, down 16 percent from last year. Harvested area, at

2.44 million acres, is down 20 percent from 2013.

Barley seeding was ahead of normal in Idaho by mid-April, while poor field conditions delayed progress in Minnesota and

North Dakota. By May 4, seeding Nationwide had advanced to 46 percent complete, 4 percentage points ahead of last

year and 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Barley seeding continued to advance ahead of the normal pace

in Montana and the Pacific Northwest throughout May. By May 18, thirty-seven percent of the crop had emerged,

3 percentage points ahead of last year but 3 percentage points behind the five-year average. Nationwide, 93 percent of the

barley crop was seeded by June 1, eleven percentage points ahead of last year and 4 percentage points ahead of the 5-year

average. By June 22, a majority of the crop had reached the heading stage in Idaho and Washington, while the crop had

just begun heading in Minnesota and North Dakota. Seventeen percent of the Nation’s barley crop was at or beyond the

heading stage by June 22, slightly ahead of last year and 4 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall,

68 percent of the barley crop was reported in good to excellent condition on June 29, equal to the same time in 2013.

Harvest had begun in the Pacific Northwest by the middle of the July. By August 3, twelve percent of the barley crop was

harvested in Idaho, 34 percent was harvested in Oregon, and 20 percent was harvested in Washington. In the middle of

August, rain was increasing the level of disease and mold in many barley fields in Idaho, with barley sprouting in the

heads decreasing the quality of the crop. By August 31, fifty-eight percent of the barley crop was harvested, 15 percentage

points behind last year and 10 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Barley rated in the good to excellent

categories dropped 14 percentage points over the month of August, reported at 52 percent on August 31. By

September 14, ninety-one percent of the barley crop was harvested, 4 percentage points behind last year but slightly ahead

of the 5-year average.

All wheat production totaled 2.03 billion bushels in 2014, down 5 percent from the 2013 total. Area harvested for grain

totaled 46.4 million acres, up 2 percent from the previous year. The United States yield is estimated at 43.7 bushels per

acre, down 3.4 bushels from the previous year. The levels of production and changes from 2013 by type are winter wheat,

1.38 billion bushels, down 11 percent; other spring wheat, 595 million bushels, up 11 percent; and Durum wheat,

53.1 million bushels, down 8 percent.

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Winter wheat: Winter wheat production for 2014 totaled 1.38 billion bushels, down 11 percent from the 2013 total. The

United States yield, at 42.6 bushels per acre, is down 4.7 bushels from 2013. Area harvested for grain is estimated at

32.3 million acres, down 1 percent from the previous year.

Planted acres were up from 2013 in most of the major Hard Red Winter (HRW) growing States. Particularly large acreage

increases occurred in Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, and North Dakota. Conversely, Oklahoma and Texas had

large decreases in planted acres from the previous year. Harvested acres were up across the HRW region, with large

increases in Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, and the Dakotas. A record high yield is estimated in Nebraska,

South Dakota, and Wyoming. Nationally, HRW production totaled 738 million bushels, down 1 percent from 2013.

In the Soft Red Winter (SRW) growing area, planted and harvested acreage decreases from 2013 were experienced

throughout the region. Record high yields were realized in Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. SRW production totaled

455 million bushels, down 20 percent from 2013.

White winter production totaled 184 million bushels, down 19 percent from the previous year. Harvested acreage in the

Pacific Northwest (Idaho, Oregon, and Washington) was below what was harvested in 2013. Yields were also down from

last year in all Pacific Northwest States.

Other spring wheat: Production for 2014 is estimated at 595 million bushels, up 11 percent from the 2013 total.

Harvested area totaled 12.7 million acres, up 12 percent from 2013. The United States yield is estimated at 46.7 bushels

per acre, down slightly from 2013. Of the total production, 556 million bushels are Hard Red Spring wheat, up 13 percent

from 2013. Record high yields are estimated in the Dakotas.

By May 4, producers had sown 26 percent of the spring wheat crop, 5 percentage points ahead of the previous year but

15 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Following the trend of other small grains, planting progress started the

month well behind normal but caught up to the 5-year average by the end of the month in most estimating States. Delays

in planting progress were most evident in Minnesota and North Dakota, where producers were not able to make

significant planting progress until mid-month. Nationally, producers had sown 88 percent of the spring wheat crop by

June 1, eight percentage points ahead of the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. Forty-seven percent of the

spring wheat was at or beyond the heading stage by July 6, six percentage points ahead of the previous year but equal to

the 5-year average. Spring wheat progress remained well ahead of normal in the Pacific Northwest but behind the 5-year

average pace in the Northern Great Plains. Thirty-eight percent of the spring wheat crop was harvested by August 31,

twenty-three percentage points behind the previous year and 27 percentage points behind the 5-year average. At the end of

the month, spring wheat harvest in Minnesota was nearly 3 weeks behind the 5-year average.

Durum wheat: Production for 2014 is estimated at 53.1 million bushels, down 8 percent from the 2013 total. Grain area

harvested totaled 1.34 million acres, down slightly from the previous year. The United States yield is estimated at

39.7 bushels per acre, down 3.6 bushels from 2013. Production in North Dakota, the largest Durum-producing State, is

down 4 percent from 2013. A record high yield is estimated in South Dakota.

Due to excessive moisture this past season, crop development progressed significantly behind normal in Montana and

North Dakota, the two largest Durum-producing States. As a result, harvest progress in North Dakota and Montana as of

August 31 was well behind last year and the 5-year average.

Rice: Production in 2014 is estimated at 221 million cwt, down slightly from the previous forecast but up 16 percent from

the revised 2013 total. Planted area for 2014 is estimated at 2.94 million acres, up 18 percent from 2013. Lower prices for

competing commodities in 2014 contributed to the increase in rice acres compared with the previous year in many rice

producing States. However, rice planted acreage in California for 2014 declined 23 percent due to continued drought.

Area harvested, at 2.92 million acres, is also up 18 percent from the previous crop year. The average yield for all United

States rice is estimated at 7,572 pounds per acre, down 25 pounds from the previous forecast and 122 pounds below the

2013 United States average of 7,694 pounds per acre. Record high yields were estimated in Arkansas and Mississippi for

2014.

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Rye: Production for 2014 is estimated at 7.19 million bushels, down 6 percent from the 2013 total. Harvested area totaled

258,000 acres, down 20,000 acres from 2013. The United States yield, at 27.9 bushels per acre, is up 0.5 bushel from the

previous year. Drier weather conditions in the Southern Great Plains and the Southeast led to decreases in harvested acres

from a year earlier.

Proso millet: Production of proso millet in 2014 totaled 13.5 million bushels, compared with the 18.4 million bushels

produced in 2013. Area planted to proso millet in the United States is estimated at 505,000 acres, down 215,000 acres

from 2013. Area harvested in the United States, at 430,000 acres, is down 208,000 acres from 2013. The average yield for

2014 is estimated at 31.4 bushels per acre, up 2.5 bushels from the previous year.

All hay: Production of all dry hay for 2014 is estimated at 139.8 million tons, down 6 percent from the October 1 forecast

but up 4 percent from the revised 2013 total. Area harvested is estimated at 57.1 million acres, down less than 1 percent

from the October 1 forecast and down 1 percent from 2013. The average yield, at 2.45 tons per acre, is down 0.13 ton

from the October forecast but up 0.12 ton from the previous year.

Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures: Production in 2014 is estimated at 61.4 million tons, down 5 percent from the

October forecast but up 7 percent from the revised 2013 total. Harvested area, at 18.4 million acres, is up 1 percent from

the October forecast and 4 percent above the previous year. Average yield is estimated at 3.33 tons per acre, 0.22 ton

below the October forecast but up 0.09 ton from 2013.

Alfalfa production was generally up across the Nation in 2014 as a result of higher yields compared with 2013. Significant

yield reductions were noted in many western States due to the persistent dry conditions.

All other hay: Production in 2014 totaled 78.4 million tons, down 7 percent from the October forecast but up less than

1 percent from the revised 2013 total. Harvested area, at 38.6 million acres, is down 2 percent from the October forecast

and down 4 percent from last year. Average yield is estimated at 2.03 tons per acre, down 0.10 ton from the October

forecast but up 0.10 ton from 2013.

Despite lower harvested acreage than in 2013, other dry hay production was up in 2014 due to improved yield. Good

moisture during the growing season was beneficial.

Forage: Eighteen States are included in the forage estimation program, which measures annual production of forage

crops, with an emphasis on total alfalfa production. Haylage and greenchop production is converted to 13 percent

moisture and combined with dry hay production to derive the total forage production. The total 2014 all haylage and

greenchop production for the 18 States in the forage program was 32.1 million tons, of which 21.8 million tons are from

alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures. The total all haylage production is up 14 percent from last year. The 18-State total for all

forage production is 95.4 million tons, an increase of 7 percent from 2013. Of this, 51.1 million tons were produced from

alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures.

New seedings of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures: Growers seeded 2.55 million acres of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures during

2014, up 1 percent from 2013. This represents the third consecutive year of increased seeded area. The new seedings of

alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures will normally be harvested for the first time in the year following planting.

Peanuts: Production is estimated at 5.21 billion pounds, up 3 percent from the previous forecast and up 25 percent from

2013. Planted area is estimated at 1.35 million acres while area harvested is estimated at 1.33 million acres. Planted and

harvested acres are both up 27 percent from the previous crop year. Average yield is estimated at 3,932 pounds per acre,

up 72 pounds from the previous forecast but down 69 pounds from 2013.

The increase in planted acreage for 2014 was mainly due to lower corn and soybean prices. In 2013, growers decreased

peanut acres in many States due to larger supplies and strong grain prices. In Georgia, the largest peanut-producing State,

planted acreage was up 40 percent from 2013. Record high yields are estimated for 2014 in Florida, North Carolina,

Oklahoma, Texas, and Virginia.

Canola: Production in 2014 is estimated at a record 2.51 billion pounds, up 14 percent from 2013 but down slightly from

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the October forecast. The average yield, at 1,614 pounds per acre, is down 134 pounds from the 2013 average yield and

down 8 pounds from October. Planted area is estimated at 1.71 million acres, 27 percent above the previous year’s

acreage. Harvested area, at 1.56 million acres, is up 23 percent from 2013. For both planted and harvested area, the 2014

level is the second highest on record since records began in 1991.

Production in North Dakota, the leading canola-producing State, is estimated at 2.14 billion pounds, up 29 percent from

2013 and represents the second highest production on record. Planted area in North Dakota is up 30 percent from 2013 as

conditions this past spring were much improved compared with the previous year when wet conditions and cool

temperatures in North Dakota led to planting delays as well as a reduction in planted area.

Sunflower: The 2014 sunflower production totaled 2.21 billion pounds, up 10 percent from 2013 but down 10 percent

from the October forecast. The United States average yield per acre increased 89 pounds from last year to 1,469 pounds.

Planted area, at 1.56 million acres, is 1 percent below last year and represents the second lowest planted area since 1976.

Area harvested increased 3 percent from last year to 1.51 million acres but is the third lowest since 1976.

For the third time since data for both States began to be published in 1977 and the second year in a row, South Dakota

out-produced North Dakota to be the leading sunflower-producing State during 2014. Production in South Dakota is

estimated at 877 million pounds, a decrease of 12 percent from 2013. Meanwhile, production in North Dakota increased

41 percent, mostly due to an increase in planted area of 33 percent compared with last year as the crop bounced back from

cool temperatures and wet conditions last spring that sharply reduced the amount of sunflower that was seeded in 2013.

Compared with last year, eight of the nine major sunflower-producing States showed an increase in yield, with Minnesota

being the only State to show a decline.

United States production of oil-type sunflower varieties, at 1.66 billion pounds, increased 2 percent from 2013. Compared

with last year, harvested acres are down 5 percent and represent the lowest level since 1976. The average yield increased

by 98 pounds, to 1,461 pounds per acre.

Production of non-oil sunflower varieties is estimated at 552 million pounds, an increase of 43 percent from last year and

is the second highest since 2005. Area harvested, at 369,100 acres, is up 40 percent from 2013. The average yield

increased by 37 pounds from last year to 1,495 pounds per acre and is the third highest on record.

Harvest of sunflowers began in early October but lagged well behind normal in all four major producing States. As of

October 19, only 11 percent of the crop was harvested, 1 percentage point behind last year and 19 percentage points

behind the 5-year average. Generally favorable conditions during the latter part of October and early November allowed

harvest progress to reach 70 percent by November 9, twenty-two percentage points ahead of last year and 1 percentage

point ahead of normal. As of November 30, ninety-one percent of the crop was harvested in North Dakota and 95 percent

of the crop was harvested in South Dakota.

Soybeans: Production in 2014 totaled a record 3.97 billion bushels, up slightly from the November forecast and up

18 percent from 2013. The average yield per acre is estimated at a record high 47.8 bushels, 0.3 bushel above the

November forecast and 3.8 bushels above last year’s yield. Planted area for the Nation, at 83.7 million acres, is up

9 percent from the previous year and is the largest on record. Soybean growers harvested a record high 83.1 million acres,

down slightly from the November forecast but up 9 percent from last year.

Compared with last year, yields were up or unchanged across most of the Nation, with only eight States showing a

decline. Increases from last year of more than 8 bushels per acres occurred in Louisiana, Missouri, and Texas. Record

high yields occurred in Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey,

North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, and West Virginia.

The 2014 soybean objective yield survey data indicate that final average pod counts were higher than last year in eight of

the eleven objective yield States. Compared with last year, pod counts were up more than 200 pods per 18 square feet in

Arkansas, Illinois, Iowa, and Missouri as growing conditions were much improved.

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Planting conditions this past spring were much better than last year as most areas received ample moisture in April that

gave way to a warmer and drier May that allowed producers to catch up on planting progress. Planting of this year’s

soybean crop was underway in all 18 major States by May 11. As of June 1, 78 percent of the intended soybean crop had

been planted, 23 percentage points ahead of last year’s pace and 8 percentage points ahead of normal. By June 15,

soybean planting had reached 92 percent complete, 9 percentage points ahead of last year’s pace and 2 percentage points

ahead of normal. However, planting progress at that time still lagged behind normal by 5 percentage points or more in

Arkansas, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee.

Fifty percent of the soybean crop had emerged by June 1, twenty-one percentage points ahead of the previous year’s pace

and 5 percentage points ahead of normal. Emergence advanced to 83 percent by June 15, with progress equal to or ahead

of the normal pace in 14 of the 18 major States. Progress for blooming and setting pods followed a very similar pattern to

emergence for soybeans, as progress remained several points ahead of the previous year’s pace and slightly ahead of

normal through July. As of August 3, eighty-five percent of the Nation’s crop was blooming, 8 percentage points ahead of

the previous year and 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Fifty-seven percent of the acreage was setting pods

by August 3, twenty-one percentage points ahead of last year and 9 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average.

Development of the crop continued to progress slightly ahead of normal throughout the month of August. By August 31,

ninety-five percent of the soybean crop was at or beyond the pod-setting stage, 4 percentage points ahead of the previous

year and equal to the 5-year average. At the beginning of September, development of the crop slid behind normal and

remained slightly behind the 5-year average throughout the month. As of September 28, sixty-nine percent of the soybean

crop was dropping leaves or beyond, 5 percentage points ahead of the previous year but 2 percentage points behind the

5-year average. At that time, progress was behind normal in 12 of the 18 major States, with Kentucky and Minnesota

more than 10 percentage points behind normal. Ninety-five percent of the crop was dropping leaves or beyond by

October 19, two percentage points ahead of the previous year but 2 percentage points behind normal.

Condition of the soybean crop was rated above the previous year’s crop throughout most of the growing season as

conditions were generally much improved from the previous year. As of September 28, seventy-two percent of the United

States soybean crop was rated in good to excellent condition, 19 percentage points better than the same week in 2013.

Soybean harvest in the 18 major States was 10 percent complete at the end of September, equal to the previous year’s

pace but 7 percentage points behind normal. Rain across much of the central Corn Belt slowed harvest during the early

part of October. As of October 19, harvest was 53 percent complete, 8 percentage points behind the previous year and

13 percentage points behind normal. At that time, harvest progress in Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Ohio,

and Wisconsin had fallen behind normal by 20 percentage points or more. Drier weather during the latter part of October

allowed harvest progress to catch up to or surpass the normal pace in most States by the end of the month. Harvest

progress reached 94 percent on November 16, equal to the previous year’s pace but 2 percentage points behind the 5-year

average. Progress was only behind normal by more than 10 percentage points in Kentucky at that time.

Flaxseed: Production of flaxseed in 2014 totaled 6.37 million bushels, up 90 percent from last year and 10 percent higher

than the amount produced in 2012. Harvested area totaled 302,000 acres in 2014, up 76 percent from the previous year.

Harvested acreage in North Dakota, the largest flaxseed-producing State, is estimated at 270,000 acres, up 85 percent

from 2013 but down 43,000 acres from 2012. Growers in that State were unable to plant all of their intended acreage in

2013 due to unfavorable spring planting conditions. The average United States yield for 2014, at 21.1 bushels per acre, is

up 1.6 bushels from 2013.

Safflower: Production of safflower in 2014, at 209 million pounds, is down less than 1 percent from 2013 and represents

the fifth lowest production since records began in 1991. Growers planted 181,500 acres in 2014, an increase of 3 percent

from 2013. Harvested area, at 170,200 acres, is down 500 acres from the previous year. Average yield, at 1,226 pounds

per acre, decreased 6 pounds from 2013. The yield in Utah, at 990 pounds per acre, is up 420 pounds from last year and

represents the highest on record since published estimates began in 2010.

Other Oilseeds: Mustard seed production for 2014 decreased 21 percent from the previous year to 29.0 million pounds.

This represents the third lowest production since 1996. Planted area, at 33,600 acres, is down 25 percent from 2013 and is

the second lowest acreage since 1996. Harvested area, at 31,200 acres, is down 28 percent from last year. The average

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yield, at 930 pounds per acre, is 84 pounds above the 2013 average yield.

Rapeseed production increased 34 percent from 2013 to 2.59 million pounds. Growers planted 2,200 acres of rapeseed in

2014, an increase of 500 acres from 2013. Harvested area, at 2,100 acres, is up 400 acres from last year. The average yield

in 2014 was 1,233 pounds per acre, an increase of 92 pounds from 2013.

Cotton: Upland cotton production is estimated at 15.5 million 480-pound bales, up 1 percent from the December forecast

and up 26 percent from last year. The United States yield for Upland cotton is estimated at 781 pounds per acre, up

21 pounds from last month but down 21 pounds from 2013. Upland planted area, estimated at 10.8 million acres, is up

6 percent from last year. Harvested area, at 9.52 million acres, is down 2 percent from last month but up 30 percent from

last year. Record high Upland yields are estimated in Arkansas, California, Kansas, Missouri, and North Carolina.

American Pima producers planted 192,000 acres, down 4 percent from last year. Harvested area, at 189,400 acres, is down

5 percent from last year. Production is estimated at 588,000 bales (480-pound), up 2 percent from the September forecast

and up 7 percent from last year. The United States yield is estimated at 1,490 pounds per acre, up 25 pounds from the

September forecast and up 37 pounds from last year. Record high Pima yield is estimated in California.

Ginnings totaled 14,248,650 running bales prior to January 1, compared with 11,401,950 running bales ginned prior to the

same date last year.

Cottonseed: Production for 2014, based on a 3-year average lint-seed ratio, is expected to total 5.31 million tons, up

26 percent from last year.

Tobacco: United States all tobacco production for 2014 is estimated at 876 million pounds, up 6 percent from the

September forecast and 21 percent above last year. Growers harvested 378,360 acres, up 5 percent from the previous

forecast and 6 percent above a year ago. Yield per acre averaged 2,316 pounds per acre, up 6 pounds from the previous

forecast and 282 pounds higher than 2013.

Flue-cured tobacco production is estimated at 573 million pounds, up 7 percent from the previous forecast and 26 percent

higher than last year. Harvested acres totaled 245,300 acres in 2014, up 6 percent from the September 1 forecast and

7 percent above a year ago. Yields averaged 2,335 pounds per acre, 17 pounds above the last forecast and up 349 pounds

from 2013. North Carolina growers reported that overall, the crop progressed well in spite of some rain events during the

fall months.

Burley production totaled 213 million pounds, up 1 percent from the September forecast and 11 percent above last year.

Growers harvested 101,500 acres, up 3 percent from the previous forecast and 3 percent above 2013. Yields averaged

2,100 pounds per acre, 52 pounds below September but 156 pounds above a year ago. Kentucky and Tennessee growers

reported that tobacco progressed well and showed few signs of stress or damage.

Sugarbeets: Production for 2014 is estimated at 31.4 million tons, down slightly from the November 1 forecast and down

4 percent from last year revised production. Growers in the 10 major sugarbeet-producing States planted 1.16 million

acres, down 3 percent from last year revised area. Harvested area, at 1.15 million acres, is down 1 percent from the

previous year. Estimated yield, at 27.4 tons per acre, is unchanged from the November forecast but 1.0 ton below last

year.

Sugarcane: Production of sugarcane for sugar and seed in 2014 is estimated at 30.9 million tons, of which 29.3 million

tons was utilized for sugar and 1.54 million tons for seed. Total production for sugar and seed is down 1 percent from the

December 1 forecast but up slightly from 2013. Sugarcane producers harvested 874,100 acres for sugar and seed in 2014,

down 1 percent from the December forecast and down 4 percent from last year. Yield for sugar and seed is estimated at

35.3 tons per acre, unchanged from the December forecast but up 1.5 tons from 2013.

Dry beans: Production of dry edible beans is estimated at 29.2 million cwt, up 19 percent from last year. Planted area is

estimated at 1.72 million acres, up 26 percent from 2013. Harvested area is estimated at 1.67 million acres, 27 percent

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above the previous year. The average United States yield is estimated at 1,753 pounds per acre, a decrease of 114 pounds

from last year’s yield.

In North Dakota, harvest was 95 percent complete by October 26, ahead of last year and the 5-year average. Near average

rainfall was common throughout most of the growing season, except for drought conditions reported in the southeastern

region during October. The crop was rated mostly fair to good throughout the season.

Lentils: Production of lentils is estimated at 3.37 million cwt, down 33 percent from last year. Area for harvest is

estimated at 259,000 acres, down 25 percent from the previous year. Average yield is 1,300 pounds per acre, down

146 pounds from 2013.

In North Dakota, planting began during the third week of April and finished by the third week of June, about three weeks

ahead of last year. Harvest was complete by the third week of October. The crop was rated mostly fair to good throughout

the growing season. In Montana, planting was essentially finished by early-June. Harvest began in late-July and wrapped

up by the end of September.

Wrinkled seed peas: Production is estimated at 618,000 cwt in 2014, up 125 percent from 2013. Production in both

Idaho and Washington increased from a year ago.

Dry edible peas: Production of dry edible peas is estimated at 17.2 million cwt, up 10 percent from last year. Planted

area, at 935,000 acres, and harvested area, at 899,500 acres, increased by 9 percent and 13 percent, respectively. Planted

and harvested acreage and production are at record levels. Average yield is 1,907 pounds per acre, down 53 pounds from

2013.

In Montana, planting was essentially finished by early-June, about the same as a year ago. Harvest began in late-July and

was finishing up by mid-September. The crop was rated mostly fair to good throughout the season. In North Dakota,

planting was wrapped up by mid-June, ahead of last year and the 5-year average. Harvest began in mid-August and was

95 percent complete by September 21.

Austrian winter peas: Planted area of Austrian winter peas is estimated at 24,000 acres, up 33 percent from a year ago.

Area harvested is 16,800 acres, up 19 percent from 2013. Yield, at 1,339 pounds per acre, is down 278 pounds from a year

ago.

All potatoes: Total 2014 United States potato production is estimated at 447 million cwt, 3 percent above the 2013 crop.

Harvested area, at 1.05 million acres, is down slightly from last year. The average yield, at 426 cwt per acre, is up 12 cwt

from last year.

Spring potatoes: Production for 2014 is estimated at 22.6 million cwt, up 8 percent from the May 1 forecast and up

2 percent from 2013. Harvested area totaled 71,100 acres, down 2 percent from the previous forecast and down 2 percent

from a year ago. The average yield of 318 cwt per acre is up 28 cwt from the May 1 forecast and up 14 cwt from 2013.

Beginning in 2013, Texas estimates for spring potatoes are included in summer potatoes.

Summer potatoes: Production of summer potatoes is estimated at 15.8 million cwt, down 9 percent from 2013. Harvested

area is estimated at 48,900 acres, 3 percent above last year. Average yield is estimated at 322 cwt per acre, down 41 cwt

from 2013. Beginning in 2013, Colorado estimates for summer potatoes are included in fall potatoes.

Fall potatoes: Production of fall potatoes for 2014 is estimated at 408 million cwt, up 1 percent from the November

forecast and up 3 percent from last year. Area harvested, at 929,500 acres, is up slightly from the November forecast but

slightly lower than last year. The average yield is estimated at 439 cwt per acre, unchanged from the November forecast

but up 14 cwt from last year’s yield.

Despite one of the wetter harvest seasons in recent years, Idaho potato growers reported good yields in 2014. Ideal spring

growing conditions in many areas led plants to set a large number of tubers, but sizes appeared to be smaller than average.

Quality has been very good throughout most of the State. Warm temperatures had a more positive than negative effect on

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Washington fields, which amounted to higher yields than last year. Coupled with higher acreage, Washington produced

the second highest recorded production for the State, behind the 2000 season when 105 million cwt. was produced.

Sweet potatoes: Production of sweet potatoes in 2014 is estimated at 29.6 million cwt, up 19 percent from last year.

Growers harvested 135,200 acres, up 19 percent from last year. Yield per acre, at 219 cwt, is unchanged from last year.

In North Carolina, the growing season went well with many producers reporting an excellent year for their sweet potato

production. Alabama growers reported great crop conditions and high yields, although some producers experienced

drought conditions towards the end of the growing season. In California, acreage remained stable as growers were faced

with water shortages. Some California growers harvested early due to early season high prices, which resulted in lower

yields. The overall condition of the crop in Florida was reported as excellent.

Peppermint oil: Production in 2014 is estimated at 5.69 million pounds, down 7 percent from last year. Harvested area is

estimated at 63,100 acres, down 8 percent from 2013. Average yield is estimated at 90 pounds of oil per acre, up 1 pound

from last year.

Spearmint oil: Production is estimated at 2.78 million pounds for 2014, down 5 percent from last year. Harvested area is

estimated at 24,400 acres, down 100 acres from a year ago. Average yield is estimated at 114 pounds of oil per acre, down

5 pounds from last year.

Hops: Production for Idaho, Oregon, and Washington in 2014 totaled 71.0 million pounds, up 3 percent from the

2013 crop of 69.2 million pounds. Production increased 18 percent in Idaho, decreased 4 percent in Oregon, and increased

2 percent in Washington. Acreage increased in all three States with a 12 percent gain in Oregon and Idaho, and a 6 percent

increase in Washington. Yield decreased in Oregon and Washington, but increased in Idaho. The United States yield, at

1,868 pounds per acre, decreased 94 pounds from a year ago.

Washington growers produced 79 percent of the United States hop crop for 2014. Zeus, Cascade, Summit, and

Columbus/Tomahawk were the leading varieties in Washington, accounting for 50 percent of the State’s hop crop. In

Oregon, Nugget and Cascade were the major varieties, accounting for 49 percent of the State’s hop production. In Idaho,

Zeus and Cascade were the major varieties, accounting for 48 percent of the State’s hop production.

Maple syrup: The 2014 United States maple syrup production totaled 3.17 million gallons, down 10 percent from the

previous year. The number of taps is estimated at 11.4 million, down slightly from the 2013 total. Yield per tap is

estimated to be 0.279 gallon, down 10 percent from the previous season’s yield. All States with the exception of

Pennsylvania showed a decrease in production from the previous year.

Coffee: Hawaii coffee production is estimated at 8.10 million pounds (parchment basis) for the 2014-2015 season,

down 4 percent from the previous season’s production. Harvested area is estimated at 7,900 acres down 300 acres from

last year.

Taro: Hawaii taro production for the 2014 crop year is 3.24 million pounds, up 5 percent from the previous year. Area in

crop, at 360 acres, is down 40 acres from 2013. Adequate moisture had a positive effect on overall production.

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Statistical Methodology

Survey procedures: The estimates in this report are based primarily on surveys conducted the first two weeks of

December. The December Agricultural Survey (DAS) is a probability survey that includes a sample of over 83,000 farm

operators selected from a list of producers that ensures all operations in the United States have a chance to be selected.

These operators were contacted by mail, internet, telephone, or personal interview to obtain information on crop acreage,

yield and production for the 2014 crop year.

Estimating procedures: National and State level objective yield and farm operator reported data (DAS) were reviewed

for reasonableness and consistency with historical estimates. The survey data were also reviewed considering weather

patterns and crop progress compared with previous years. Each Field Office submits an estimate and written analysis for

their State to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB). The ASB uses the survey data, administrative data, and the State

analysis to prepare the estimates published in this report.

Revision policy: Estimates contained in this report may be revised the following year, if new information is available that

would justify a change. Estimates will also be reviewed after data for the 5-year Census of Agriculture are available. No

revisions will be made after that date.

Reliability: The surveys used to make the acreage, yield, and production estimates contained in this report are subject to

sampling and non-sampling type errors that are common to all surveys. Reliability of the objective yield and farmer

survey must be treated separately because the survey designs for the two surveys are different. The objective yield

indications (corn, cotton, and soybeans) are subject to sampling variability because all acres of a given commodity are not

included in the sample.

The farm operator survey indications are also subject to sampling variability because not all operations with commodities

of interest are included in the sample. This variability, as measured by the relative standard error at the National level, is

approximately 1.1 for corn, 2.7 for Upland cotton and 1.1 for soybeans. This means that chances are approximately 95 out

of 100 that survey estimates for production will be within plus or minus 2.2 percent for corn, 5.4 percent for Upland

cotton, and 2.2 percent for soybeans.

Survey indications are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, and

mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are

minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for

consistency and reasonableness.

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Crop Production 2014 Summary (January 2015) 97 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact

for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section .................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Brent Chittenden – Oats, Rye, Wheat .............................................................................................. (202) 720-8068

Angie Considine – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ................................................................... (202) 720-5944

Tony Dahlman – Crop Weather, Barley .......................................................................................... (202) 720-7621

Chris Hawthorn – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet .............................................................................. (202) 720-9526

James Johanson – County Estimates, Hay ....................................................................................... (202) 690-8533

Bianca Pruneda – Peanuts, Rice ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688

Travis Thorson – Soybeans, Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................. (202) 720-7369

Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section............................................ (202) 720-2127

Vincent Davis – Fresh and Processing Vegetables, Onions, Strawberries, Cherries ....................... (202) 720-2157

Fleming Gibson – Citrus, Coffee, Grapes, Sugar Crops, Tropical Fruits ........................................ (202) 720-5412

Greg Lemmons – Berries, Cranberries, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes .................................................. (202) 720-4285

Dave Losh – Hops ............................................................................................................................ (360) 709-2400

Dan Norris – Austrian Winter Peas, Dry Edible Peas, Lentils, Mint,

Mushrooms, Peaches, Pears, Wrinkled Seed Peas, Dry Beans .................................................. (202) 720-3250

Daphne Schauber – Floriculture, Maple Syrup, Nursery, Tree Nuts .............................................. (202) 720-4215

Chris Singh – Apples, Apricots, Plums, Prunes, Tobacco .............................................................. (202) 720-4288

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Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: http://www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit http://www.nass.usda.gov and in the “Follow NASS” box under “Receive reports by Email,”

click on “National” or “State” to select the reports you would like to receive.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any USDA office, or

call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the

form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of

Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at

[email protected].

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USDA 2015 Agricultural Outlook Forum

Smart Agriculture in the 21st Century

Crystal Gateway Marriott Hotel

Arlington, VA

Feb. 19-20, 2015

SAVE the Date!

The USDA Outlook Forum, first held in 1923, brings together renowned speakers including farmers, ranchers,

economists, academics, statisticians, consultants, industry leaders, and government policymakers. The

Secretary of Agriculture will present the keynote address, followed by a distinguished guest speaker. The

economic outlook for the coming year will be presented by the USDA Chief Economist. In addition, a plenary

panel of industry leaders will discuss an important topic relevant to agriculture.

February 19 includes a morning plenary, a networking luncheon, five concurrent afternoon sessions,

and a dinner speaker.

February 20 includes a day of 5 concurrent sessions and luncheon speakers.

Session Topics are expected to include:

Perspectives on Global & U.S. Trade

Tomorrow’s Opportunities

Big Data

Commodity Situation and Outlook

Food Price & Farm Income Outlook

Conservation & Regulation

Water Issues

Weather, Drought & Big Data

Climate Change

Moving Feed, Food & Fuel to Market

100-Year Anniversary of USDA Market News

Nutrition & New Opportunities for Producers

Regional Approaches to Rural Growth

Bio-Economy

Antimicrobial Resistance

Agriculture & Bees

Local Foods

Food Waste

Register in November at: www.usda.gov/oce/forum