united states crop production department of agriculture · 2021. 1. 12. · sorghum: grain...
TRANSCRIPT
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United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service
ISSN: 1057-7823
Crop Production 2020 Summary January 2021
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Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for grain production in 2020 was estimated at 14.2 billion bushels, up 4 percent from the 2019 estimate. The
average yield in the United States was estimated at 172.0 bushels per acre, 4.5 bushels above the 2019 yield of
167.5 bushels per acre. Area harvested for grain was estimated at 82.5 million acres, up 1 percent from the 2019 estimate.
Sorghum: Grain production in 2020 was estimated at 373 million bushels, up 9 percent from the 2019 total. Planted area
for 2020 was estimated at 5.88 million acres, up 12 percent from the previous year. Area harvested for grain, at
5.10 million acres, was up 9 percent from 2019. Grain yield was estimated at 73.2 bushels per acre, up 0.2 bushel from
2019.
Rice: Production in 2020 totaled 228 million cwt, up 23 percent from the 2019 total. Planted area for 2020 was estimated
at 3.04 million acres, up 19 percent from 2019. Area harvested, at 2.99 million acres, was up 21 percent from the previous
crop year. The average yield for all United States rice was estimated at 7,619 pounds per acre, up 146 pounds from the
2019 average yield of 7,473 pounds per acre.
Soybean production in 2020 totaled 4.14 billion bushels, up 16 percent from 2019. The average yield per acre was
estimated at 50.2 bushels, up 2.8 bushels from 2019. Harvested area was up 10 percent from 2019 to 82.3 million acres.
All cotton production is estimated at 15.0 million 480-pound bales, down 25 percent from 2019. The United States yield
is estimated at 825 pounds per acre, up 2 pounds from last year. Harvested area, at 8.70 million acres, is down 25 percent
from last year.
This report was approved on January 12, 2021.
Special Note
To assist users with interpreting the harvested acreage estimates for corn and soybeans, the following table
provides estimates of the portion of the total harvested acreage that was left to be harvested when the survey was
conducted. These estimates are based on data provided by respondents who were contacted between
November 28 and December 17.
Corn and Soybean Area Planted, Harvested, and Left to be Harvested, – United States
2019 and 2020
Crop Planted Harvested1
Left to be
Harvested
2019 2020 2019 2020 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Corn2 89,745 90,819 81,337 82,467 330
Soybeans 76,100 83,084 74,939 82,318 494 1 Includes acres left to be harvested. 2 Planted for all purposes; harvested for grain.
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4 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Secretary of
Agriculture
Sonny Perdue
Agricultural Statistics Board
Chairperson
Joseph L. Parsons
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Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents
Principal Crops Area Planted and Harvested – States and United States: 2018-2020 ............................................................ 8
Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and
United States: 2018-2020 ...................................................................................................................................................... 10
Corn for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ......................................... 12
Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2016-2020 ............................................................................. 13
Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre – Selected States: 2016-2020 .............................................................................. 14
Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2016-2020 ................................. 15
Corn for Grain Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2016-2020 ................................................ 16
Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected
States: 2016-2020 .................................................................................................................................................................. 17
Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and
United States: 2018-2020 ...................................................................................................................................................... 18
Sorghum for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .................................. 19
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ........................................ 20
Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ................................... 22
All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ............................. 24
Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ....................... 26
Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .............. 28
Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ....................... 29
Wheat Production by Class – United States: 2018-2020 ...................................................................................................... 29
Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class – States and United States: 2018-2020 ........................ 30
Rye Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ....................................... 32
Proso Millet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .......................... 33
All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ..................................................... 34
Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and
United States: 2018-2020 ...................................................................................................................................................... 36
All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ........................................... 38
All Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 17 State Total: 2018-2020 ............................................... 40
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6 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Alfalfa Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 17 State Total: 2018-2020 ................................... 41
All Other Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 17 State Total: 2018-2020 ...................................... 42
All Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 17 State Total: 2018-2020 .................... 43
Alfalfa Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 17 State Total: 2018-2020 .............. 44
All Other Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 17 State Total: 2018-2020 .......... 45
New Seedings of Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures – States and United States: 2018-2020 ....................................................... 46
Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ................................... 47
Canola Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ................................... 48
Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2018-2020 ............... 50
Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .............. 52
Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet – Selected States: 2016-2020 ....................................................................... 54
Soybean Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2016-2020 .......................................................... 56
Soybean Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected
States: 2016-2020 .................................................................................................................................................................. 58
Flaxseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ................................ 60
Safflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .............................. 60
Other Oilseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – United States: 2018-2020 ........................... 61
Cotton Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2018-2020 ..................... 62
Cottonseed Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ............................................................................................ 64
Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .................................................... 65
Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type – States and United States: 2018-2020 ..................... 66
Sugarbeet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .............................. 68
Sugarcane Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ................................................. 69
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .................................... 70
Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ................... 73
Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and
United States: 2018-2020 ...................................................................................................................................................... 74
Lentil Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020..................................... 88
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Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Wrinkled Seed Pea Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ............................................................................... 88
Chickpea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ............................... 89
Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ..................... 91
Austrian Winter Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 ............. 91
Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2018-2020 ......................................... 92
Mint for Oil Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – States and United States: 2018-2020 ................................ 98
Maple Syrup Taps, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 .............................................................. 99
Taro Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – State and United States: 2018-2020............................................................ 99
Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units – United States: 2019 and 2020 ................. 100
Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units – United States: 2019 and 2020 ..................... 102
2019 Annual Weather Summary ........................................................................................................................................ 104
2019 Annual Crop Summary ............................................................................................................................................. 107
Crop Comments .................................................................................................................................................................. 110
Statistical Methodology ...................................................................................................................................................... 122
Information Contacts .......................................................................................................................................................... 123
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8 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Crops Area Planted and Harvested – States and United States: 2018-2020 [Crops included are corn, sorghum, oats, barley, rye, winter wheat, Durum wheat, other spring wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower, cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, potatoes, canola, proso millet, and sugarbeets. Harvested acreage is used for all hay, tobacco, and sugarcane in computing total area planted. Includes double cropped acres and unharvested small grains planted as cover crops]
State Area planted Area harvested
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Alabama ........................... Alaska ............................... Arizona ............................. Arkansas ........................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Connecticut ....................... Delaware .......................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas .............................. Kentucky ........................... Louisiana .......................... Maine ................................ Maryland ........................... Massachusetts .................. Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi ........................ Missouri ............................ Montana ............................ Nebraska .......................... Nevada ............................. New Hampshire ................ New Jersey ....................... New Mexico ...................... New York .......................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania .................... Rhode Island ..................... South Carolina .................. South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ................................ Utah .................................. Vermont ............................ Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming ........................... United States 1 ..................
2,325 28
665 7,282 2,946 6,140
70 453
1,114 3,653
4,177
22,936 12,120 24,241 23,465 5,693 3,287
227 1,572
93
6,390 19,484 4,144
13,782 9,835
19,742 401
52 314 874
2,828 4,593
24,163 10,065 10,036 1,997 3,443
8 1,498
17,300
4,896 21,833
871 255
2,634 3,697
617 8,014 1,474
319,305
2,115 28
637 6,603 2,983 6,091
70 435
1,079 3,359
4,111
21,590 11,250 23,935 23,313 5,712 3,024
228 1,556
65
5,552 18,350 3,822
12,827 9,981
19,177 450 61
282 833
2,591 4,400
23,223 8,595 9,390 1,913 3,686
7 1,428
13,816
4,836 21,516
908 241
2,609 3,560
567 7,625 1,504
303,073
2,130 28
573 6,891 2,621 5,744
70 440
1,090 3,368
4,111
22,720 11,900 24,330 23,469 6,096 3,090
226 1,554
74
6,366 19,303 4,009
13,408 9,790
19,780 333 55
312 740
2,636 4,336
20,903 9,895 9,197 1,911 4,042
7 1,411
15,581
4,861 21,872
947 252
2,637 3,663
591 8,141 1,429
310,107
2,218 27
640 7,099 2,515 5,585
67 409
1,063 3,141
4,064
22,480 11,950 23,829 22,694 5,503 3,113
221 1,361
91
6,264 19,132 4,059
13,393 9,349
19,341 380 51
304 618
2,764 4,348
23,622 9,930 7,550 1,934 3,321
8 1,368
16,590
4,754 14,922
836 249
2,502 3,607
609 7,747 1,417
299,244
2,045 27
628 6,427 2,567 5,799
68 415
1,060 3,135
3,956
21,210 11,070 23,619 22,469 5,552 2,951
221 1,346
62
5,347 17,834 3,720
12,367 9,381
18,778 447 60
272 551
2,504 4,273
21,243 8,340 7,396 1,881 3,495
7 1,358
13,214
4,716 16,697
888 237
2,474 3,487
565 7,068 1,456
284,827
2,047 27
565 6,743 2,224 5,002
68 412
1,074 3,173
3,958
22,485 11,810 23,713 22,651 5,901 3,037
218 1,306
72
6,257 18,927 3,939
13,141 9,487
19,471 333 54
303 500
2,569 4,133
20,320 9,735 7,051 1,870 3,787
7 1,367
15,189
4,746 14,999
924 247
2,491 3,585
590 7,639 1,366
291,666
1 States do not add to United States due to rye unallocated acreage.
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Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
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10 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area planted for all purposes Area harvested for grain
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Alabama ........................... Arizona ............................. Arkansas ........................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Connecticut 1 ..................... Delaware .......................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas .............................. Kentucky ........................... Louisiana .......................... Maine 1 .............................. Maryland ........................... Massachusetts 1 ................ Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi ........................ Missouri ............................ Montana ............................ Nebraska .......................... Nevada 1 ........................... New Hampshire 1 .............. New Jersey ....................... New Mexico ...................... New York .......................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania .................... Rhode Island 1 .................. South Carolina .................. South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ................................ Utah .................................. Vermont 1 .......................... Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming ........................... United States ....................
255 80
660 430
1,460 23
170 95
325 350
11,000 5,300
13,200 5,450 1,330
460 30
440 14
2,250
7,900 480
3,500 115
9,600 13 13 70
135 1,070
910
3,150 3,500
310 75
1,300 2
340 5,300
720
2,200 70 85
485 165
46 3,900
95
88,871
320 90
770 480
1,550 23
185 95
395 390
10,500 5,000
13,500 6,400 1,550
570 29
510 14
2,000
7,800 660
3,200 115
10,100 15 12 77
150 1,020
990
3,500 2,800
370 85
1,450 2
380 4,350
970
2,500 85 81
540 175 52
3,800 95
89,745
330 75
620 440
1,420 24
180 100 420 390
11,300 5,400
13,600 6,100 1,490
500 30
480 14
2,350
8,000 510
3,450 115
10,200 13 13 87
125 1,050
1,000 1,950 3,550
360 100
1,500 2
400 4,950
870
2,250 90 85
560 180 51
4,000 95
90,819
245 20
645 65
1,190 (NA) 166 62
285 125
10,800 5,120
12,750 4,980 1,220
450 (NA) 380
(NA) 1,890
7,460
460 3,330
68 9,300 (NA) (NA)
60 35
615
830 2,930 3,300
270 40
890 (NA) 310
4,860 670
1,750
22 (NA) 325 85 33
3,170 70
81,276
305 37
735 60
1,300 (NA) 180 54
350 150
10,200 4,820
13,050 6,020 1,450
545 (NA) 460
(NA) 1,610
7,250
620 2,990
60 9,810 (NA) (NA)
68 48
545
930 3,130 2,570
330 49
1,060 (NA) 350
3,870 910
2,150
26 (NA) 380 90 38
2,670 67
81,337
320 29
605 60
1,060 (NA) 176 61
390 130
11,100 5,250
12,900 5,720 1,380
485 (NA) 430
(NA) 1,990
7,510
490 3,280
61 9,890 (NA) (NA)
80 37
510
950 1,780 3,300
320 65
1,000 (NA) 380
4,500 825
1,810
31 (NA) 420 80 38
2,970 54
82,467
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
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Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 (continued)
State Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Alabama ............................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ........................... California ........................... Colorado ............................ Connecticut 1 ..................... Delaware ........................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa ................................... Kansas .............................. Kentucky ............................ Louisiana ........................... Maine 1 .............................. Maryland ............................ Massachusetts 1 ................ Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Mississippi ......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................ Nebraska ........................... Nevada 1 ............................ New Hampshire 1 ............... New Jersey ........................ New Mexico ....................... New York ........................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio ................................... Oklahoma .......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania ..................... Rhode Island 1 ................... South Carolina ................... South Dakota ..................... Tennessee ......................... Texas ................................ Utah ................................... Vermont 1 ........................... Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin .......................... Wyoming ........................... United States .....................
156.0 220.0 181.0 173.0 130.0 (NA)
145.0 157.0 176.0 213.0
210.0 189.0 196.0 129.0 175.0 173.0 (NA)
146.0 (NA)
153.0
182.0 185.0 140.0 85.0
192.0 (NA) (NA)
141.0 187.0 159.0
113.0 153.0 187.0 134.0 195.0 140.0 (NA)
127.0 160.0 168.0
108.0 182.0 (NA)
146.0 220.0 152.0 172.0 164.0
176.4
147.0 231.0 175.0 168.0 123.0 (NA)
161.0 161.0 160.0 205.0
181.0 169.0 198.0 133.0 169.0 165.0 (NA)
161.0 (NA)
147.0
173.0 174.0 155.0 95.0
182.0 (NA) (NA)
155.0 135.0 158.0
111.0 131.0 164.0 137.0 237.0 153.0 (NA)
106.0 144.0 177.0
133.0 143.0 (NA)
144.0 237.0 165.0 166.0 123.0
167.5
158.0 202.0 184.0 187.0 116.0 (NA)
160.0 138.0 180.0 199.0
192.0 187.0 178.0 134.0 184.0 181.0 (NA)
155.0 (NA)
154.0
192.0 180.0 171.0 109.0 181.0 (NA) (NA)
156.0 195.0 157.0
113.0 139.0 171.0 135.0 241.0 138.0 (NA)
132.0 162.0 170.0
128.0 149.0 (NA)
122.0 228.0 144.0 174.0 122.0
172.0
38,220 4,400
116,745 11,245
154,700 (NA)
24,070 9,734
50,160 26,625
2,268,000
967,680 2,499,000
642,420 213,500 77,850
(NA) 55,480
(NA) 289,170
1,357,720
85,100 466,200
5,780 1,785,600
(NA) (NA)
8,460 6,545
97,785
93,790 448,290 617,100 36,180 7,800
124,600 (NA)
39,370 777,600 112,560
189,000
4,004 (NA)
47,450 18,700 5,016
545,240 11,480
14,340,369
44,835 8,547
128,625 10,080
159,900 (NA)
28,980 8,694
56,000 30,750
1,846,200
814,580 2,583,900
800,660 245,050 89,925
(NA) 74,060
(NA) 236,670
1,254,250
107,880 463,450
5,700 1,785,420
(NA) (NA)
10,540 6,480
86,110
103,230 410,030 421,480 45,210 11,613
162,180 (NA)
37,100 557,280 161,070
285,950
3,718 (NA)
54,720 21,330 6,270
443,220 8,241
13,619,928
50,560 5,858
111,320 11,220
122,960 (NA)
28,160 8,418
70,200 25,870
2,131,200
981,750 2,296,200
766,480 253,920 87,785
(NA) 66,650
(NA) 306,460
1,441,920
88,200 560,880
6,649 1,790,090
(NA) (NA)
12,480 7,215
80,070
107,350 247,420 564,300 43,200 15,665
138,000 (NA)
50,160 729,000 140,250
231,680
4,619 (NA)
51,240 18,240 5,472
516,780 6,588
14,182,479
(NA) Not available. 1 Area harvested for grain not estimated.
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12 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area harvested Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)
Alabama ...................... Arizona ........................ Arkansas ...................... California ..................... Colorado ...................... Connecticut .................. Delaware ..................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa ............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ...................... Louisiana ..................... Maine ........................... Maryland ...................... Massachusetts ............. Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Mississippi ................... Missouri ....................... Montana ....................... Nebraska ..................... Nevada ........................ New Hampshire ........... New Jersey .................. New Mexico ................. New York ..................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio ............................. Oklahoma .................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ............... Rhode Island ................ South Carolina ............. South Dakota ............... Tennessee ................... Texas ........................... Utah ............................. Vermont ....................... Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin .................... Wyoming ...................... United States ...............
5 58 3
360 190 20 3
30 30
220
100 100 270 390 90 2
27 45 12
340
340 7
100 37
220 7
12 6
95 445
50
170 160 20 34
390 2
19 360 38
270 45 79
135 80 11
670 23
6,120
7 50 7
415 175 21 4
35 25
235
170 110 360 250 80 3
26 40 11
340
460 7
70 50
200 12 11 7
93 445
50
140 170 20 35
380 2
13 340 40
280 55 77
135 85 12
1,040 22
6,615
5 45 6
375 230 22 4
35 25
255
110 130 260 250 95 3
27 40 12
350
420 7
100 51
260 13 12 6
79 530
40
145 200 20 34
485 2 9
360 35
270 55 80
120 100 12
970 25
6,719
16.0 29.0 21.0 27.5 22.0 19.0 24.0 21.0 21.0 30.0
20.0 21.0 20.5 13.5 21.0 20.0 20.0 19.0 20.0 17.5
22.0 15.0 13.0 20.0 21.0 26.0 21.0 19.0 22.0 19.0
16.0 15.0 20.0 11.0 23.0 19.0 21.0 14.0 16.5 19.0
16.0 23.0 19.0 19.0 26.0 19.0 20.0 24.0
19.9
13.0 29.0 16.0 27.0 24.0 21.0 23.0 20.0 22.0 28.0
20.0 20.0 22.0 17.5 21.0 19.0 19.0 22.0 20.0 18.5
19.0 15.0 16.0 23.0 23.0 25.0 20.0 22.0 20.0 18.0
18.0 19.5 19.0 13.0 24.0 20.0 20.0 14.0 17.5 20.0
20.0 24.0 18.0 19.0 23.0 20.0 17.5 24.0
20.2
16.0 29.0 15.0 27.0 23.0 16.0 19.0 19.0 18.0 29.0
20.0 21.0 20.5 19.5 20.0 17.0 19.0 17.0 16.0 17.5
23.0 14.0 17.0 21.0 19.0 26.0 20.0 20.0 21.0 18.0
14.0 15.5 21.0 14.0 23.0 19.0 13.0 15.0 18.0 18.0
18.0 23.0 19.0 17.0 26.0 19.0 21.0 20.0
20.5
80 1,682
63 9,900 4,180
380 72
630 630
6,600
2,000 2,100 5,535 5,265 1,890
40 540 855 240
5,950
7,480 105
1,300 740
4,620 182 252 114
2,090 8,455
800
2,550 3,200
220 782
7,410 42
266 5,940
722
4,320 1,035 1,501 2,565 2,080
209 13,400
552
121,564
91 1,450
112 11,205 4,200
441 92
700 550
6,580
3,400 2,200 7,920 4,375 1,680
57 494 880 220
6,290
8,740 105
1,120 1,150 4,600
300 220 154
1,860 8,010
900
2,730 3,230
260 840
7,600 40
182 5,950
800
5,600 1,320 1,386 2,565 1,955
240 18,200
528
133,522
80 1,305
90 10,125 5,290
352 76
665 450
7,395
2,200 2,730 5,330 4,875 1,900
51 513 680 192
6,125
9,660 98
1,700 1,071 4,940
338 240 120
1,659 9,540
560
2,248 4,200
280 782
9,215 26
135 6,480
630
4,860 1,265 1,520 2,040 2,600
228 20,370
500
137,729
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for Grain Objective Yield Data
The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducted objective yield surveys in 10 corn producing States during 2020.
Randomly selected plots in corn for grain fields were visited monthly from September through harvest to obtain specific
counts and measurements. Data in this table are rounded actual field counts from this survey.
Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2016-2020 State
and month 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
State and month
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
(number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number)
Illinois September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Indiana September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Iowa September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Kansas September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Minnesota September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Missouri September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................
31,100 31,100 31,100 31,100
30,200 29,950 29,800 29,800
31,250 31,050 31,050 31,050
22,550 22,550 22,550 22,550
30,800 30,700 30,550 30,550
27,300 27,750 27,800 27,800
30,800 30,900 30,950 30,950
29,550 29,350 29,200 29,200
31,300 31,150 31,150 31,150
22,050 22,100 22,300 22,300
30,750 30,550 30,600 30,600
27,850 27,850 27,950 27,950
32,000 32,000 32,000 32,000
30,450 30,400 30,400 30,400
31,350 31,150 31,100 31,100
22,600 22,450 22,450 22,450
30,950 30,900 30,900 30,900
28,500 28,400 28,400 28,400
31,100 30,950 30,900 30,900
29,300 29,050 29,000 28,950
30,850 30,800 30,750 30,750
21,350 21,200 21,200 21,200
30,700 30,650 30,550 30,650
28,200 27,500 27,600 27,600
30,600 30,400 30,400 30,400
29,850 29,800 29,850 29,850
31,050 31,000 31,050 31,050
21,700 21,650 21,650 21,650
31,750 31,800 31,800 31,800
28,200 28,150 28,200 28,200
Nebraska All corn September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Irrigated September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Non-irrigated September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Ohio September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ............... South Dakota September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ............... Wisconsin September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ............... 10 State September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ...............
25,900 25,950 26,000 26,000
28,200 28,200 28,300 28,300
22,900 23,000 23,000 23,000
30,250 30,100 30,250 30,250
26,200 26,100 26,000 26,000
30,100 29,900 29,800 29,800
29,050 28,950 28,950 28,950
25,950 25,800 25,700 25,700
29,050 29,000 28,750 28,750
22,500 22,200 22,250 22,250
29,250 29,150 29,100 29,100
26,250 26,200 26,200 26,200
29,450 29,100 29,150 29,100
28,800 28,700 28,700 28,700
27,100 26,750 26,750 26,750
30,300 29,900 29,900 29,900
23,350 23,100 23,150 23,150
30,550 30,400 30,400 30,400
27,000 26,750 27,000 27,000
31,000 30,600 30,650 30,650
29,500 29,350 29,400 29,350
25,850 25,850 25,700 25,700
28,300 28,350 28,300 28,300
23,300 23,250 23,000 23,000
30,050 30,100 30,000 30,000
26,400 26,100 26,000 25,900
30,250 30,150 29,750 29,850
28,650 28,500 28,450 28,450
27,450 27,450 27,400 27,400
29,950 30,100 30,100 30,100
24,950 24,750 24,700 24,700
29,800 29,900 29,900 29,850
25,450 25,400 25,550 25,550
30,300 30,400 30,300 30,300
29,000 28,950 28,950 28,950
-
14 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre – Selected States: 2016-2020
State and month
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 State
and month 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
(number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number)
Illinois September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Indiana September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Iowa September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Kansas September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Minnesota September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Missouri September ....... October ............ November ........ Final .................
30,350 30,450 30,450 30,450
29,600 29,400 29,250 29,250
30,550 30,400 30,500 30,500
22,650 22,450 22,450 22,450
30,550 30,350 30,250 30,250
26,900 27,150 27,150 27,150
30,200 30,300 30,250 30,250
28,900 29,100 28,850 28,850
30,600 30,600 30,600 30,600
22,800 22,600 22,650 22,650
30,750 30,850 30,850 30,600
27,750 27,800 27,850 27,850
31,550 31,500 31,500 31,500
30,000 29,800 29,750 29,750
31,150 30,900 30,800 30,800
22,350 21,650 21,700 21,700
30,850 30,850 30,800 30,800
27,400 27,300 27,300 27,300
30,300 30,300 30,150 30,150
28,900 28,700 28,650 28,600
30,250 30,200 30,100 30,100
21,550 22,250 22,200 22,200
30,050 29,800 29,650 29,700
26,950 26,950 27,100 27,100
29,900 29,800 29,800 29,800
29,600 29,600 29,600 29,600
30,600 30,450 30,550 30,550
22,050 21,250 21,250 21,250
31,750 31,850 31,850 31,850
27,650 27,600 27,650 27,650
Nebraska All corn September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Irrigated September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Non-irrigated September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Ohio September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... South Dakota September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... Wisconsin September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... 10-State September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ...............
25,700 25,350 25,400 25,400
27,850 27,500 27,550 27,550
22,850 22,550 22,550 22,550
29,750 29,200 29,600 29,600
25,650 25,350 25,450 25,450
29,300 28,900 28,750 28,750
28,550 28,350 28,400 28,400
25,800 26,050 25,950 25,950
28,650 28,950 28,750 28,750
22,600 22,800 22,900 22,900
29,500 29,250 29,150 29,150
26,250 26,150 26,200 25,850
28,950 28,800 28,600 28,550
28,550 28,550 28,500 28,450
27,100 26,750 26,800 26,800
29,950 29,350 29,300 29,300
23,850 23,650 23,850 23,850
30,750 30,300 30,300 30,300
28,100 27,750 27,950 28,050
30,700 30,450 30,450 30,450
29,350 29,100 29,100 29,100
25,850 25,950 25,700 25,700
28,200 28,150 28,000 28,000
23,500 23,700 23,400 23,400
29,850 29,750 29,550 29,550
26,450 25,300 25,000 24,900
29,850 30,250 29,850 29,950
28,200 28,200 28,050 28,050
26,800 26,850 26,750 26,750
28,900 28,850 28,800 28,800
24,650 24,800 24,700 24,700
29,350 29,700 29,700 29,650
25,550 25,550 25,700 25,700
30,050 30,400 30,350 30,350
28,650 28,600 28,600 28,600
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2016-2020
State and year
Plant populations
Less than 20,000
20,000- 22,500
22,501- 25,000
25,001- 27,500
27,501- 30,000
More than 30,000
(Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent)
Illinois ...................................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Indiana .................................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Iowa ......................................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Kansas .................................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Minnesota ................................................ 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Missouri ................................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Nebraska ................................................. 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Ohio ......................................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 South Dakota ........................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Wisconsin ................................................ 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
0.9 0.5
- 0.9 0.6
1.7 5.7 1.5 5.6 1.3
0.4 1.3 0.4 0.8
-
27.9 24.3 33.0 39.9 30.1
0.8 2.8
- 1.4
-
3.0 1.9 2.2 2.8 2.7
9.6
16.8 12.0 15.1 10.8
1.9 2.7 1.0
- -
13.2 8.1 7.4 9.3
13.7
2.4 4.0 2.0
- 1.4
0.5 1.4 0.9 2.8 1.9
1.7 4.9 0.8 5.6 3.8
1.8 3.4 1.7 0.8
-
14.8 21.2 12.4 8.0
14.5
3.0 4.7 1.7 4.2 0.8
6.0 1.0 6.5 8.3 0.9
10.1 6.3 4.9
12.3 8.8
2.9 4.4 3.9 4.3
-
5.3 13.5 12.6 7.0 9.6
4.9 2.7 2.0
- 1.4
4.3 3.8 1.4 3.7 5.8
8.3 6.5 2.3 5.6 5.1
2.2 2.1 3.3 3.8 4.3
19.4 17.2 12.4 12.0 12.7
4.5 5.6 8.7 8.3 2.3
14.0 15.5 8.6
16.7 10.9
16.3 12.6 7.1
12.3 8.8
1.0 7.1 3.9 4.3
14.4
17.1 16.2 11.6 23.3 21.9
3.7 6.7
- 9.4 8.1
11.8 11.5 6.6 9.3
13.5
11.6 13.0 10.7 11.1 12.8
8.9 5.9 6.3 9.0 9.4
12.0 21.2 14.4 14.7 13.6
11.4 7.5 6.1 2.8 3.8
28.0 26.2 20.4 22.2 22.7
20.2 19.4 16.4 17.9 8.8
9.6
15.0 7.8
12.8 13.6
26.3 16.2 18.9 23.3 21.9
11.0 20.0 7.9
15.6 6.8
18.0 20.6 15.6 18.7 16.0
19.8 21.1 27.5 24.1 19.2
22.7 13.5 19.2 21.1 21.7
17.6 12.1 7.2
14.7 16.4
21.2 12.1 13.9 25.0 19.5
23.0 26.2 28.0 16.7 32.8
19.7 17.8 25.1 19.8 23.0
26.9 25.7 23.5 19.1 26.3
18.4 25.7 21.1 30.1 13.7
18.3 21.3 19.8 25.0 23.0
64.5 62.2 75.5 64.6 62.2
56.9 48.8 57.2 48.0 57.8
64.0 73.8 69.1 64.5 64.6
8.3 4.0
20.6 10.7 12.7
59.1 67.3 69.6 58.3 73.6
26.0 29.2 34.3 33.3 30.0
24.1 27.1 34.5 22.6 39.8
57.7 45.1 59.9 59.5 45.7
19.7 20.3 28.4 7.0
19.2
59.7 45.3 68.3 50.0 59.3
- Represents zero.
-
16 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for Grain Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2016-2020
State and year
Row width (inches)
Less than 30
30 36 38 More than
38
(number) (number) (number) (number) (number)
Illinois ....................................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Indiana ..................................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Iowa ......................................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Kansas ..................................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Minnesota .............................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Missouri ................................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Nebraska ..............................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Ohio ......................................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 South Dakota ........................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Wisconsin .............................................2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
6 6 9 2 8
8 7 9 4 2
12 2
12 3 9
8 2
10 9 2
27 27 21 15 25
5 3 5 5 7
2 6 3 2
4 2 3 2 5
5 6 8 5
11
2 4 4 1 3
218 210 211 110 148
118 117 126 53 79
213 236 234 136 140
105 106 91 70
110
113 89 97 63
109
96 101 90 30 99
162 169 160 98
138
105 109 100 45
113
71 75 92 45 62
84 83
108 39 78
- 4 - 1 2
1 - 1 1 1
4 3 2 - 5
- 2 - - -
2 2 3 3 -
1 5 1 1 -
23 23 25 15 15
- 1 - 1 -
4 1 2 - 2
2 5 4 - 1
1 1 - - -
1 - 1 - -
4 3 1 1 3
- - - - -
- - 2 1 1
2 2 2 2 5
- 2 - - -
1 1 - - -
1 1 2 1 2
2 1 2 - 2
- - - - -
1 - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - 1 - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
2 - - - -
- - - - -
- Represents zero.
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected States: 2016-2020
State and year Samples
Row width (inches) Average row
width 20.5
or less 20.6- 30.5
30.6- 34.5
34.6- 36.5
36.6- 38.5
38.6 or greater
(number) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (inches)
Illinois ................................................. 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Indiana ............................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Iowa .................................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Kansas ............................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Minnesota ........................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Missouri .............................................. 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Nebraska ............................................ 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Ohio .................................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 South Dakota ...................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Wisconsin ........................................... 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
211 209 212 107 156
121 123 131 54 78
225 237 239 133 138
108 99 97 75
110
132 107 115 72
133
100 103 93 36
110
178 191 183 106 148
104 113 102 47
118
76 74 95 43 73
82 75
101 32 74
2.4 1.4 1.9
- 2.6
3.3 2.4 6.1 1.9 1.3
2.2 0.8 3.8 1.5 2.9
4.6 2.0 3.1 4.0 1.8
2.3 4.7 1.7 5.6
-
1.0 1.9 1.1 2.8 5.5
- -
1.6 1.9
-
4.8 0.9 2.9 4.3 1.7
2.6 8.1 5.3 4.7 5.5
1.2 1.3 0.0 3.1
-
87.6 85.1 87.7 83.2 85.2
72.7 78.9 71.7 77.7 80.7
76.9 76.4 77.4 78.1 79.7
85.2 75.8 76.3 81.3 78.2
78.0 81.4 82.6 72.1 84.9
76.0 66.1 76.2 74.9 80.9
65.2 70.7 65.6 71.7 67.6
81.7 83.2 79.5 87.2 88.1
64.6 62.1 69.4 67.4 72.6
72.0 61.5 75.2 84.4 75.6
9.5 12.0 10.4 15.9 10.9
22.3 17.9 19.8 18.5 16.7
19.1 19.0 17.2 18.8 11.6
10.2 21.2 20.6 14.7 20.0
17.4 8.4
11.3 18.1 14.3
20.0 25.2 18.3 13.9 10.9
20.2 15.7 15.3 14.2 23.0
10.6 15.0 17.6 6.4
10.2
26.3 28.4 20.0 25.6 15.1
22.0 29.3 21.8 12.5 18.9
- 0.5
- 0.9
-
1.7 0.8 0.8
- -
0.9 0.4 0.8 0.8 2.9
- - - - -
0.8 0.9 2.6 4.2
-
1.0 3.9 2.2 2.8
-
9.0 9.4
12.6 11.3 7.4
1.9 0.9
- 2.1
-
3.9 -
2.1 -
2.7
1.2 5.3
- -
2.7
- 0.5
- -
1.3
- -
0.8 1.9 1.3
0.9 3.0 0.8 0.8 2.9
- - - - -
1.5 3.7 0.9
- -
2.0 1.0 1.1 5.6 2.7
4.5 4.2 4.9 0.9 2.0
1.0
- - - -
1.3 1.4 2.1 2.3 1.4
1.2 1.3 3.0
- 1.4
0.5 0.5
- - -
- -
0.8 - -
- 0.4
- - -
- 1.0
- - -
- 0.9 0.9
- 0.8
-
1.9 1.1
- -
1.1 - - - -
- - - - -
1.3 -
1.1 -
2.7
2.4 1.3
- -
1.4
29.8 30.1 29.9 30.2 29.8
29.8 29.8 29.8 30.2 30.2
30.0 30.4 29.9 30.0 30.1
29.6 30.1 29.7 29.9 29.7
28.8 28.9 29.3 29.0 28.9
30.0 30.4 30.1 30.2 29.6
31.2 31.0 31.2 30.8 30.8
29.8 30.0 29.9 29.8 29.9
30.4 29.6 30.0 30.0 29.8
30.5 30.6 30.2 29.6 30.4
- Represents zero.
-
18 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area planted for all purposes Area harvested for grain
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Arkansas 1 .......................... Colorado ............................. Georgia 1 ............................. Illinois 1 ............................... Kansas ................................ Louisiana 1 .......................... Mississippi 1 ........................ Missouri 1 ............................ Nebraska ............................ New Mexico 1 ...................... North Carolina 1 .................. Oklahoma ........................... South Dakota ...................... Texas .................................. United States ......................
12 355 25 18
2,800 8 4
30 230 80
18
300 260
1,550
5,690
(NA) 365
(NA) (NA)
2,600 (NA) (NA) (NA) 200
(NA)
(NA) 300 250
1,550
5,265
(NA) 370
(NA) (NA)
3,000 (NA) (NA) (NA) 195
(NA)
(NA) 305 210
1,800
5,880
10 325 15 16
2,650 6 3
21 170 47
8
240 200
1,350
5,061
(NA) 310
(NA) (NA)
2,400 (NA) (NA) (NA) 130
(NA)
(NA) 260 175
1,400
4,675
(NA) 255
(NA) (NA)
2,800 (NA) (NA) (NA) 150
(NA)
(NA) 230 160
1,500
5,095
State Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Arkansas 1 .......................... Colorado ............................. Georgia 1 ............................. Illinois 1 ............................... Kansas ................................ Louisiana 1 .......................... Mississippi 1 ........................ Missouri 1 ............................ Nebraska ............................ New Mexico 1 ...................... North Carolina 1 .................. Oklahoma ........................... South Dakota ...................... Texas .................................. United States ......................
77.0 53.0 53.0
111.0 88.0 84.0 90.0
100.0 94.0 38.0
60.0 50.0 80.0 46.0
72.1
(NA) 41.0 (NA) (NA) 85.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) 93.0 (NA)
(NA) 51.0 80.0 61.0
73.0
(NA) 20.0 (NA) (NA) 85.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) 91.0 (NA)
(NA) 45.0 71.0 63.0
73.2
770 17,225
795 1,776
233,200 504 270
2,100 15,980 1,786
480
12,000 16,000 62,100
364,986
(NA) 12,710
(NA) (NA)
204,000 (NA) (NA) (NA)
12,090 (NA)
(NA)
13,260 14,000 85,400
341,460
(NA) 5,100 (NA) (NA)
238,000 (NA) (NA) (NA)
13,650 (NA)
(NA)
10,350 11,360 94,500
372,960
(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2019.
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sorghum for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area harvested Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)
Arkansas 1 ................... Colorado ...................... Georgia 1 ..................... Illinois 1 ........................ Kansas ........................ Louisiana 1 ................... Mississippi 1 ................. Missouri 1 ..................... Nebraska ..................... New Mexico 1 ............... North Carolina 1 ........... Oklahoma .................... South Dakota ............... Texas .......................... United States ...............
1 8 8 1
60 1 1 7
20 18
7
12 40 80
264
(NA) 18
(NA) (NA)
95 (NA) (NA) (NA)
60 (NA)
(NA)
16 65 85
339
(NA) 23
(NA) (NA)
60 (NA) (NA) (NA)
15 (NA)
(NA)
16 25
100
239
18.0 14.0 11.0 14.0 15.0 12.0 10.0 12.0 11.0 11.0
10.0 5.0
12.5 13.0
12.6
(NA) 17.0 (NA) (NA) 11.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) 10.0 (NA)
(NA) 10.0 13.0 12.5
11.9
(NA) 11.0 (NA) (NA) 15.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) 12.0 (NA)
(NA) 12.0 14.0 12.5
13.1
18 112 88 14
900 12 10 84
220 198
70 60
500 1,040
3,326
(NA) 306
(NA) (NA)
1,045 (NA) (NA) (NA) 600
(NA)
(NA) 160 845
1,063
4,019
(NA) 253
(NA) (NA) 900
(NA) (NA) (NA) 180
(NA)
(NA) 192 350
1,250
3,125
(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2019.
-
20 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area planted 1 Area harvested
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Alabama 2 ................................ Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Colorado 2 ................................ Georgia .................................... Idaho ........................................ Illinois ....................................... Iowa ......................................... Kansas ..................................... Maine ....................................... Michigan .................................. Minnesota ................................ Missouri ................................... Montana ................................... Nebraska ................................. New York ................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio ......................................... Oklahoma ................................ Oregon ..................................... Pennsylvania ........................... South Carolina 2 ....................... South Dakota ........................... Texas ....................................... Washington 2 ............................ Wisconsin ................................ Wyoming 2 ............................... United States ...........................
40 10
110 95 60 40 40
135 120 21
75
180 35 70
125 69 30
300 55 50
20 65 19
290 450 17
200 25
2,746
(NA) 5
90 (NA)
70 60 70
215 120 22
70
240 50 75
120 56 22
355 75
100
20 85
(NA) 245 400
(NA) 265
(NA)
2,830
(NA) 8
80 (NA)
80 50 60
170 140 26
70
255 35 70
135 52 37
365 55
110
20 86
(NA) 310 470
(NA) 300
(NA)
2,984
15 7 6 7
15 10 25 33 18 19
50
105 16 23 22 43 11
105 30 10
5
35 7
95 50 4
90 9
865
(NA) 3 2
(NA) 15 12 10 69 18 19
25
100 6
26 18 39 7
115 25 25
9
50 (NA)
75 40
(NA) 120
(NA)
828
(NA) 5 4
(NA) 20 14 15 73 16 22
30
160 10 38 29 32 12
105 15 11
7
55 (NA) 140 60
(NA) 131
(NA)
1,004
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 (continued)
State Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Alabama 2 ................................ Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Colorado 2 ................................ Georgia ................................... Idaho ....................................... Illinois ...................................... Iowa ......................................... Kansas .................................... Maine ...................................... Michigan .................................. Minnesota ................................ Missouri ................................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................. New York ................................. North Carolina ......................... North Dakota ........................... Ohio ......................................... Oklahoma ................................ Oregon .................................... Pennsylvania ........................... South Carolina 2 ....................... South Dakota ........................... Texas ...................................... Washington 2 ........................... Wisconsin ................................ Wyoming 2 ............................... United States ...........................
63.0 75.0 70.0 50.0 71.0 84.0 83.0 63.0 49.0 67.0
63.0 59.0 45.0 43.0 69.0 54.0 66.0 82.0 65.0 48.0
99.0 46.0 62.0 82.0 50.0 46.0 61.0 57.0
64.9
(NA) 70.0 60.0 (NA) 55.0 92.0 65.0 58.0 64.0 76.0
57.0 62.0 47.0 55.0 63.0 60.0 71.0 86.0 46.0 50.0
97.0 53.0 (NA) 82.0 50.0 (NA) 54.0 (NA)
64.3
(NA) 64.0 75.0 (NA) 54.0
102.0 58.0 78.0 52.0 63.0
55.0 66.0 43.0 45.0 63.0 53.0 67.0 78.0 60.0 45.0
100.0 50.0 (NA) 77.0 45.0 (NA) 63.0 (NA)
65.1
945 525 420 350
1,065 840
2,075 2,079
882 1,273
3,150 6,195
720 989
1,518 2,322
726 8,610 1,950
480
495 1,610
434 7,790 2,500
184 5,490
513
56,130
(NA) 210 120
(NA) 825
1,104 650
4,002 1,152 1,444
1,425 6,200
282 1,430 1,134 2,340
497 9,890 1,150 1,250
873
2,650 (NA)
6,150 2,000 (NA)
6,480 (NA)
53,258
(NA) 320 300
(NA) 1,080 1,428
870 5,694
832 1,386
1,650
10,560 430
1,710 1,827 1,696
804 8,190
900 495
700
2,750 (NA)
10,780 2,700 (NA)
8,253 (NA)
65,355
(NA) Not available. 1 Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2019.
-
22 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area planted 1 Area harvested
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Alaska ................................. Arizona ............................... California ............................ Colorado ............................. Delaware ............................ Idaho ................................... Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland ............................. Michigan ............................. Minnesota ........................... Montana .............................. New York ............................ North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ...................... South Dakota ...................... Utah .................................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ........................... Wyoming ............................. United States ......................
5 14 65 60 25
550 17 17 45 20
80
790 10 11
470 43 45 48 21 30
85 25 72
2,548
6 18 65 54 21
550 14 15 32 11
70
950 10 11
580 45 35 37 18 30
95 24 81
2,772
6 12 55 53 21
530 16 15 34 11
70
890 9
14 530 37 45 35 17 31
90 26 74
2,621
4 11 26 53 14
530 6
16 24 5
67 600
8 8
385 26 33 13 16 9
67 10 51
1,982
5 15 47 52 14
530 4
14 17 8
55 760
4 6
445 35 25 9
11 7
84 8
66
2,221
5 8
31 45 15
500 6
14 21 8
50 725
5 8
460 25 30 14 10 7
71 13 62
2,133
--continued
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 (continued)
State Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Alaska ................................. Arizona ................................ California ............................. Colorado .............................. Delaware ............................. Idaho ................................... Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Montana .............................. New York ............................. North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... South Dakota ....................... Utah ..................................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ............................ Wyoming ............................. United States .......................
43.0 100.0 69.0
145.0 78.0
101.0 31.0 73.0 70.0 43.0
76.0 56.0 58.0 80.0 74.0 53.0 63.0 55.0 86.0 70.0
73.0 45.0
100.0
77.5
38.0 126.0 66.0
138.0 80.0
104.0 33.0 82.0 85.0 44.0
67.0 59.0 52.0 66.0 72.0 78.0 70.0 43.0 93.0 65.0
70.0 46.0
107.0
77.7
43.0 122.0 47.0
145.0 84.0
110.0 51.0 54.0 73.0 56.0
47.0 63.0 60.0 77.0 63.0 72.0 76.0 44.0 85.0 63.0
90.0 46.0 96.0
77.5
172 1,100 1,794 7,685 1,092
53,530 186
1,168 1,680
215
5,092 33,600
464 640
28,490 1,378 2,079
715 1,376
630
4,891 450
5,100
153,527
190 1,890 3,102 7,176 1,120
55,120 132
1,148 1,445
352
3,685 44,840
208 396
32,040 2,730 1,750
387 1,023
455
5,880 368
7,062
172,499
215 976
1,457 6,525 1,260
55,000 306 756
1,533 448
2,350
45,675 300 616
28,980 1,800 2,280
616 850 441
6,390
598 5,952
165,324
1 Includes area planted in preceding fall.
-
24 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area planted 1 Area harvested
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Alabama .................................. Arizona .................................... Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Colorado .................................. Delaware ................................. Florida 2 ................................... Georgia .................................... Idaho ........................................ Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa 2 ....................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky .................................. Louisiana 2 ............................... Maryland .................................. Michigan .................................. Minnesota ................................ Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Montana ................................... Nebraska ................................. Nevada 2 .................................. New Jersey .............................. New Mexico ............................. New York ................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio ......................................... Oklahoma ................................ Oregon ..................................... Pennsylvania ........................... South Carolina ......................... South Dakota ........................... Tennessee ............................... Texas ....................................... Utah ......................................... Virginia ..................................... Washington .............................. West Virginia 2 ......................... Wisconsin ................................ Wyoming .................................. United States ...........................
160 96
175 425
2,260 75 15
200 1,191
600
310 16
7,700 450 15
360 510
1,621 55
740
5,390 1,100
23 18
320 110 460
7,735 490
4,400
800 195 80
1,883 380
4,500 130 230
2,220 7
240 130
47,815
130 36
110 420
2,150 60
(NA) 150
1,195 650
330
(NA) 7,100
460 (NA) 345 550
1,450 45
550
5,450 1,070 (NA)
19 365 90
290 7,505
500 4,200
740 180 70
1,500 280
4,600 125 180
2,270 (NA) 195 125
45,485
135 44
145 385
1,900 75
(NA) 190
1,240 570
300
(NA) 6,600
510 (NA) 355 490
1,430 40
480
5,540 900
(NA) 25
330 150 450
6,650 530
4,250
740 235 110
1,400 300
4,900 110 220
2,340 (NA) 160 120
44,349
110 77 95
147 1,954
45 10 70
1,136 560
260
6 7,300
300 10
200 470
1,575 30
520
5,165 1,010
8 15
105 95
370 7,635
450 2,500
770 145 65
1,628 285
1,750 103 155
2,165 3
200 115
39,612
85 35 50
122 2,000
50 (NA)
50 1,125
550
260 (NA)
6,700 330
(NA) 165 490
1,400 21
390
5,135 970
(NA) 14
110 66
225 6,630
385 2,750
730 140 45
1,360 215
2,100 116 105
2,215 (NA) 150 110
37,394
70 43 75
100 1,520
55 (NA)
85 1,164
520
250 (NA)
6,250 340
(NA) 150 450
1,360 20
370
5,455 830
(NA) 18
115 120 350
6,568 490
2,600
725 190 95
1,360 230
2,050 98
130 2,285 (NA) 125 90
36,746
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 25 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 (continued)
State Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Alabama .................................. Arizona .................................... Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Colorado .................................. Delaware ................................. Florida 2 ................................... Georgia ................................... Idaho ....................................... Illinois ...................................... Indiana .................................... Iowa 2 ...................................... Kansas .................................... Kentucky .................................. Louisiana 2 ............................... Maryland .................................. Michigan .................................. Minnesota ................................ Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................. Nevada 2 .................................. New Jersey .............................. New Mexico ............................. New York ................................. North Carolina ......................... North Dakota ........................... Ohio ......................................... Oklahoma ................................ Oregon .................................... Pennsylvania ........................... South Carolina ......................... South Dakota ........................... Tennessee ............................... Texas ...................................... Utah ......................................... Virginia .................................... Washington ............................. West Virginia 2 ......................... Wisconsin ................................ Wyoming ................................. United States ...........................
72.0 102.6 55.0 81.5 36.1 71.0 36.0 54.0 91.9 66.0
71.0 58.0 38.0 66.0 65.0 63.0 76.0 59.0 49.0 59.0
38.3 49.0
112.5 62.0 15.0 69.0 57.0 47.6 75.0 28.0
67.0 65.0 54.0 44.4 65.0 32.0 52.0 60.0 70.8 46.0 71.0 34.0
47.6
72.0 104.0 52.0 59.4 49.0 72.0 (NA) 56.0 87.8 67.0
62.0 (NA) 52.0 76.0 (NA) 75.0 71.0 57.0 47.0 63.0
42.4 57.0 (NA) 66.0 30.0 63.0 56.0 48.4 56.0 40.0
68.0 73.0 48.0 48.1 67.0 34.0 54.0 62.0 64.7 (NA) 64.0 43.0
51.7
72.0 99.0 55.0 77.4 27.0 73.0 (NA) 55.0 96.7 68.0
70.0 (NA) 45.0 63.0 (NA) 73.0 75.0 53.0 48.0 62.0
41.7 41.0 (NA) 67.0 28.0 66.0 60.0 47.6 71.0 40.0
64.0 71.0 51.0 51.9 59.0 30.0 53.0 60.0 72.5 (NA) 69.0 26.0
49.7
7,920 7,898 5,225
11,985 70,504 3,195
360 3,780
104,410 36,960
18,460
348 277,400 19,800
650 12,600 35,720 92,930 1,470
30,680
197,630 49,490
900 930
1,575 6,555
21,090 363,483 33,750 70,000
51,590 9,425 3,510
72,294 18,525 56,000 5,356 9,300
153,210 138
14,200 3,910
1,885,156
6,120 3,640 2,600 7,244
98,000 3,600 (NA)
2,800 98,755 36,850
16,120
(NA) 348,400 25,080
(NA) 12,375 34,790 79,800
987 24,570
217,725 55,290
(NA) 924
3,300 4,158
12,600 321,185 21,560
110,000
49,640 10,220 2,160
65,410 14,405 71,400 6,264 6,510
143,205 (NA)
9,600 4,730
1,932,017
5,040 4,257 4,125 7,740
41,040 4,015 (NA)
4,675 112,506 35,360
17,500
(NA) 281,250 21,420
(NA) 10,950 33,750 72,080
960 22,940
227,345 34,030
(NA) 1,206 3,220 7,920
21,000 312,782 34,790
104,000
46,400 13,490 4,845
70,520 13,570 61,500 5,194 7,800
165,635 (NA)
8,625 2,340
1,825,820
(NA) Not available. 1 Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2019.
-
26 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area planted 1 Area harvested
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Alabama .................................. Arizona 2 .................................. Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Colorado .................................. Delaware ................................. Florida 2 ................................... Georgia .................................... Idaho ........................................ Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa 2 ....................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky .................................. Louisiana 2 ............................... Maryland .................................. Michigan .................................. Minnesota 2 .............................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Montana ................................... Nebraska ................................. Nevada 2 .................................. New Jersey .............................. New Mexico ............................. New York ................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio ......................................... Oklahoma ................................ Oregon ..................................... Pennsylvania ........................... South Carolina ......................... South Dakota ........................... Tennessee ............................... Texas ....................................... Utah ......................................... Virginia ..................................... Washington .............................. West Virginia 2 ......................... Wisconsin ................................ Wyoming .................................. United States ...........................
160 22
175 380
2,250 75 15
200 720 600
310 16
7,700 450 15
360 510 11 55
740
1,650 1,100
13 18
320 110 460 85
490 4,400
720 195 80
830 380
4,500 120 230
1,700 7
240 130
32,542
130 (NA) 110 390
2,150 60
(NA) 150 730 650
330
(NA) 7,100
460 (NA) 345 550
(NA) 45
550
2,000 1,070 (NA)
19 365 90
290 85
500 4,200
740 180 70
860 280
4,600 125 180
1,750 (NA) 195 125
31,474
135 (NA) 145 355
1,900 75
(NA) 190 720 570
300
(NA) 6,600
510 (NA) 355 490
(NA) 40
480
1,550 900
(NA) 25
330 150 450 40
530 4,250
740 235 110 630 300
4,900 110 220
1,800 (NA) 160 120
30,415
110 4
95 110
1,950 45 10 70
680 560
260
6 7,300
300 10
200 470
5 30
520
1,570 1,010
5 15
105 95
370 70
450 2,500
695 145 65
660 285
1,750 94
155 1,650
3 200 115
24,742
85 (NA)
50 100
2,000 50
(NA) 50
680 550
260
(NA) 6,700
330 (NA) 165 490
(NA) 21
390
1,900 970
(NA) 14
110 66
225 70
385 2,750
730 140 45
770 215
2,100 116 105
1,700 (NA) 150 110
24,592
70 (NA)
75 80
1,520 55
(NA) 85
660 520
250
(NA) 6,250
340 (NA) 150 450
(NA) 20
370
1,490 830
(NA) 18
115 120 350 33
490 2,600
725 190 95
600 230
2,050 98
130 1,750 (NA) 125 90
23,024
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 27 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020 (continued)
State Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Alabama .................................. Arizona 2 .................................. Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Colorado .................................. Delaware ................................. Florida 2 ................................... Georgia ................................... Idaho ....................................... Illinois ...................................... Indiana .................................... Iowa 2 ...................................... Kansas .................................... Kentucky .................................. Louisiana 2 ............................... Maryland .................................. Michigan .................................. Minnesota 2 .............................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................. Nevada 2 .................................. New Jersey .............................. New Mexico ............................. New York ................................. North Carolina ......................... North Dakota ........................... Ohio ......................................... Oklahoma ................................ Oregon .................................... Pennsylvania ........................... South Carolina ......................... South Dakota ........................... Tennessee ............................... Texas ...................................... Utah ......................................... Virginia .................................... Washington ............................. West Virginia 2 ......................... Wisconsin ................................ Wyoming ................................. United States ...........................
72.0 40.0 55.0 77.0 36.0 71.0 36.0 54.0 90.0 66.0
71.0 58.0 38.0 66.0 65.0 63.0 76.0 60.0 49.0 59.0
50.0 49.0
120.0 62.0 15.0 69.0 57.0 43.0 75.0 28.0
67.0 65.0 54.0 48.0 65.0 32.0 52.0 60.0 76.0 46.0 71.0 34.0
47.9
72.0 (NA) 52.0 50.0 49.0 72.0 (NA) 56.0 87.0 67.0
62.0 (NA) 52.0 76.0 (NA) 75.0 71.0 (NA) 47.0 63.0
50.0 57.0 (NA) 66.0 30.0 63.0 56.0 53.0 56.0 40.0
68.0 73.0 48.0 52.0 67.0 34.0 54.0 62.0 70.0 (NA) 64.0 43.0
53.6
72.0 (NA) 55.0 75.0 27.0 73.0 (NA) 55.0
101.0 68.0
70.0 (NA) 45.0 63.0 (NA) 73.0 75.0 (NA) 48.0 62.0
51.0 41.0 (NA) 67.0 28.0 66.0 60.0 49.0 71.0 40.0
64.0 71.0 51.0 58.0 59.0 30.0 53.0 60.0 76.0 (NA) 69.0 26.0
50.9
7,920 160
5,225 8,470
70,200 3,195
360 3,780
61,200 36,960
18,460
348 277,400 19,800
650 12,600 35,720
300 1,470
30,680
78,500 49,490
600 930
1,575 6,555
21,090 3,010
33,750 70,000
46,565 9,425 3,510
31,680 18,525 56,000 4,888 9,300
125,400 138
14,200 3,910
1,183,939
6,120 (NA)
2,600 5,000
98,000 3,600 (NA)
2,800 59,160 36,850
16,120
(NA) 348,400 25,080
(NA) 12,375 34,790
(NA) 987
24,570
95,000 55,290
(NA) 924
3,300 4,158
12,600 3,710
21,560 110,000
49,640 10,220 2,160
40,040 14,405 71,400 6,264 6,510
119,000 (NA)
9,600 4,730
1,316,963
5,040 (NA)
4,125 6,000
41,040 4,015 (NA)
4,675 66,660 35,360
17,500
(NA) 281,250 21,420
(NA) 10,950 33,750
(NA) 960
22,940
75,990 34,030
(NA) 1,206 3,220 7,920
21,000 1,617
34,790 104,000
46,400 13,490 4,845
34,800 13,570 61,500 5,194 7,800
133,000 (NA)
8,625 2,340
1,171,022
(NA) Not available. 1 Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2019.
-
28 Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area planted Area harvested
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Colorado 1 ................... Idaho ........................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nevada 1 ..................... North Dakota ............... Oregon 1 ..................... South Dakota .............. Utah 1 .......................... Washington ................. United States ..............
10 460
1,610 2,900
10 6,550
80 1,050
10 520
13,200
(NA) 460
1,450 2,900 (NA)
6,700 (NA) 640
(NA) 520
12,670
(NA) 510
1,430 3,300 (NA)
5,700 (NA) 770
(NA) 540
12,250
4 445
1,570 2,820
3 6,490
75 965
9 515
12,896
(NA) 440
1,400 2,730 (NA)
5,950 (NA) 590
(NA) 515
11,625
(NA) 495
1,360 3,280 (NA)
5,630 (NA) 760
(NA) 535
12,060
State Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Colorado 1 ................... Idaho ........................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nevada 1 ..................... North Dakota ............... Oregon 1 ..................... South Dakota .............. Utah 1 .......................... Washington ................. United States ..............
76.0 95.0 59.0 34.0
100.0 49.0 67.0 42.0 52.0 54.0
48.3
(NA) 89.0 57.0 37.0 (NA) 49.0 (NA) 43.0 (NA) 47.0
48.3
(NA) 91.0 53.0 38.0 (NA) 49.0 (NA) 47.0 (NA) 61.0
48.6
304 42,275 92,630 95,880
300 318,010
5,025 40,530
468 27,810
623,232
(NA) 39,160 79,800
101,010 (NA)
291,550 (NA)
25,370 (NA)
24,205
561,095
(NA) 45,045 72,080
124,640 (NA)
275,870 (NA)
35,720 (NA)
32,635
585,990
(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2019.
-
Crop Production 2020 Summary (January 2021) 29 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2018-2020
State Area planted Area harvested
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Arizona ............................ California ......................... Idaho ............................... Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... South Dakota 1 ................. United States ...................
74 45 11
840 1,100
3
2,073
36 30 5
550 720
(NA)
1,341
44 30 10
690 910
(NA)
1,684
73 37 11
775 1,075
3
1,974
35 22 5
505 610
(NA)
1,177
43 20 9
685 905
(NA)
1,662
State Yield per acre Production
2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Arizona ............................ California ......................... Idaho .......