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United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service ISSN: 1949-1514 Potatoes 2017 Summary September 2018

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Page 1: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service

ISSN: 1949-1514

Potatoes 2017 Summary September 2018

Page 2: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute
Page 3: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................. 5

Narrative ................................................................................................................................................................................. 6

Potato Utilization – Program States: 2015-2017 ..................................................................................................................... 7

2017 Potato Disposition .......................................................................................................................................................... 7

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................................... 8

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2015 Crop ......................... 10

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016 Crop ......................... 11

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017 Crop ......................... 12

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and

United States: 2015-2017 ...................................................................................................................................................... 14

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States:

2015 Crop.............................................................................................................................................................................. 16

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States:

2016 Crop.............................................................................................................................................................................. 17

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States:

2017 Crop.............................................................................................................................................................................. 18

Potato Production and Value - United States: 2007-2017 .................................................................................................... 19

Potato Production by State - States: 2017 ............................................................................................................................. 19

Processing – United States: 2015-2017 ................................................................................................................................ 20

Number of Potato Chip and Shoestring Plants and Quantity Used – Areas and United States: 2015-2017 ......................... 20

Quantity of Potatoes Used for Processing – 9 States: 2015-2018 ......................................................................................... 21

Accumulated Potato Shrinkage and Loss – 13 Fall Storage States: 2015-2018 ................................................................... 22

Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 Fall States: 2015-2018 ............................................. 23

Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 Fall States: 2015-2018 (continued) .......................... 24

Fall Potato Percent of Acreage Planted by Type of Potato – Selected States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................... 25

Fall Potato Acres Planted for Certified Seed – Selected States and United States: 2015-2017 ............................................ 25

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Alaska: 2015-2017 ............................................................... 26

Potato Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – Alaska: 2015-2017 ........................................................................ 26

Page 4: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

4 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Marketing Year Average Price Received – States and United States: 2015-2017 ..................................................... 27

Statistical Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................... 28

Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 29

Page 5: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Introduction

This publication presents potato estimates of acreage, yield per acre, production, farm disposition, season average price,

value, and utilization of sales including processing for the 2017 season with historic comparisons. Also included are first

of the month potato stocks (December through June) for the 13 major fall potato producing States. Percent of acreage

planted by type, and certified seed acres are also included for selected States. Production, disposition, and value data for

Alaska are shown separately.

These estimates are based on information furnished by producers, processors, and cooperating State or Federal Agencies.

The various sources include: Market News Service rail and truck shipments, Federal-State inspections, and miscellaneous

data available through marketing programs.

Price estimates represent average returns to growers for all uses and for all methods of sale. These prices are applied to

total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes

contribute to the value of production, including farm use for seed, feed, home use, and loss. The United States season

average price is obtained by weighting State prices by quantities sold.

Potato production, utilization, and value of sales in each State have been classified by season according to the period when

the largest supplies are harvested.

The three seasons are as follows:

Season Usual Time of Harvest

Spring January through June

Summer July to mid-September

Fall August through November

A crop year is associated with the calendar year in which harvest is accomplished. Seasons are not fixed dates but are

approximations because of overlapping harvests. Generally, the marketing season closely follows harvest except for fall

potatoes, when marketing from storage may extend through August of the following year. Thus, the marketing year for

fall potatoes is from the start of harvest through August of the following year.

Page 6: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

6 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

2017 Potato Production Up Slightly

All potato production in 2017 totaled 442 million cwt, up slightly from the 2016 crop. Harvested area, at 1.02 million

acres, was up 1 percent from 2016. The average yield of 431 cwt per acre was down 2 cwt from the previous year.

Spring potato final production for 2017 totaled 19.8 million cwt, 30 percent above the previous year. Harvested area, at

57,700 acres, increased 20 percent from 2016. The average yield for spring potatoes was 343 cwt per acre, up 27 cwt from

2016.

Summer potato production was 21.7 million cwt for 2017, an 11 percent increase from 2016. Harvested area, at

65,500 acres, was up 8 percent from 2016. The average yield of 331 cwt per acre was up 8 cwt from 2016.

Fall potato production was estimated at 401 million cwt for 2017, down 1 percent from the 2016 crop. Area harvested in

2017 was 901,700 acres, 1 percent below the previous year. The average fall potato yield, at 444 cwt per acre, was down

3 cwt from 2016.

The value of all potatoes sold in 2017, at $3.77 billion, increased 1 percent from the previous year. The average price, at

$9.10 per cwt, was up $0.02 from 2016. The quantity of potatoes sold from the 2017 crop totaled 413 million cwt, up

1 percent from 2016. Quantity sold accounted for 93 percent of 2017 production, unchanged from the previous year.

Growers from the 22 estimating States sold 279 million cwt of raw potatoes to processors from the 2017 crop, up

4 percent from 2016. Table stock sales totaled 107 million cwt, 6 percent below the previous year. Seed sales of

24.7 million cwt were down 6 percent from 2016. Sales for livestock feed, at 1.82 million cwt, increased 68 percent from

2016.

Shrinkage and loss was estimated at 24.7 million cwt for 2017, 7 percent below 2016. Potatoes used for livestock feed on

farms where grown and home use totaled 854, 000 cwt, a 26 percent increase from the previous season. Growers kept

3.53 million cwt for seed on their own farms, down 2 percent from 2016.

United States potatoes used for processing totaled 282 million cwt, down 1 percent from 2016. Potatoes used for chips

and shoestrings totaled 58.8 million cwt, down 3 percent from the previous year. Frozen french fries and other frozen

products utilized 170 million cwt of raw potatoes, down slightly from 2016. Potatoes used for dehydrating totaled

45.8 million cwt, down 5 percent from 2016. Canning use, at 1.86 million cwt, was down 4 percent from the previous

year. Other products made from potatoes utilized 6.16 million cwt of potatoes, a 3 percent increase from 2016.

Page 7: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Utilization – Program States: 2015-2017

Utilization items Crop year

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Sales Table stock .......................................................................................................................... Processing ........................................................................................................................... Other sales Livestock feed ...................................................................................................................... Seed .................................................................................................................................... Other Sales Total ................................................................................................................. Total sales .......................................................................................................................... Non-sales Seed used on farms where grown ........................................................................................ Household use and used for feed on farms where grown ..................................................... Shrinkage and loss .............................................................................................................. Total non-sales .................................................................................................................... Total production ................................................................................................................

110,960

272,538

919 25,648 26,567

410,065

3,765 866

26,509

31,140

441,205

113,634

269,640

1,083 26,310 27,393

410,667

3,605 679

26,460

30,744

441,411

107,235

279,120

1,815 24,747 26,562

412,917

3,526 854

24,737

29,117

442,034

279

107

25 25

2 1

Processing Fresh Shrink Seed Feed Home Use

0255075

100125150175200225250275300

United States: 2017

1,000,000 cwt

Potato Disposition

Page 8: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

8 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017

State Area planted Area harvested

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Arizona 1 ............................. California ............................ Colorado ............................. Delaware 1 .......................... Florida ................................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland ............................. Massachusetts 1 .................. Michigan ............................. Minnesota ........................... Missouri .............................. Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................ Nevada 1 ............................. New Jersey ......................... New Mexico 1 ...................... New York ............................ North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio 1 .................................. Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania 1 .................... Rhode Island 1 .................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ........................... Other States 2 ..................... United States ......................

3.6 35.4 57.7

(D) 30.0

323.0 7.5 3.8

51.0 2.4

3.6

46.0 41.0

8.5 11.0 15.5

(D) (D) (D)

15.0

13.5 82.0

1.3 39.0

5.4 0.6

20.0 5.0

170.0 63.0

11.3

1,066.1

(NA) 33.9 57.3 (NA) 25.0

325.0 7.0 4.2

47.0 (D)

(NA) 47.0 43.0 8.2

11.1 16.5 (NA)

(D) (NA) 15.0

14.0 80.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA) 20.0 4.4

170.0 65.0

4.4

1,037.0

(NA) 37.2 55.9 (NA) 29.0

310.0 8.1 4.1

48.0 2.6

(NA) 47.0 46.0 8.8

11.1 19.0 (NA)

1.7 (NA) 14.5

16.0 75.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA) 22.0 5.0

165.0 68.0

-

1,033.0

3.5 35.1 57.4 (D)

29.6 322.0

6.9 3.6

50.5 2.4

3.6

45.0 40.5 8.1

10.9 15.3 (D) (D) (D)

14.8

12.7 80.0 1.2

38.9 5.3 0.6

18.2 4.7

170.0 62.5

11.1

1,054.4

(NA) 33.0 57.1 (NA) 22.9

324.0 6.9 4.2

46.5 (D)

(NA) 46.0 42.0 7.9

11.0 16.4 (NA)

(D) (NA) 14.8

13.6 72.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA) 19.6 4.1

169.0 64.0

4.4

1,018.3

(NA) 37.2 55.6 (NA) 28.7

310.0 7.6 4.1

47.5 2.5

(NA) 46.5 45.5 8.5

11.1 19.0 (NA)

1.7 (NA) 14.4

15.1 74.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA) 21.5 4.5

164.0 67.0

-

1,024.9

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 9: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

State Yield per acre Production

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Arizona 1 .............................. California ............................. Colorado .............................. Delaware 1 ........................... Florida ................................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Massachusetts 1 .................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Missouri ............................... Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. Nevada 1 .............................. New Jersey .......................... New Mexico 1 ....................... New York ............................. North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio 1 .................................. Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania 1 ..................... Rhode Island 1 ..................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................

290 393 393 (D) 230 405 380 335 320 330

305 390 400 305 325 450 (D) (D) (D) 280

210 345 230 560 280 135 375 220 590 445

366

418

(NA) 403 389

(NA) 235 430 380 300 325 (D)

(NA) 370 400 305 335 450

(NA) (D)

(NA) 240

220 300

(NA) 590

(NA) (NA) 395 290 625 435

315

433

(NA) 428 382

(NA) 250 435 410 380 320 365

(NA) 370 405 285 340 475

(NA) 300

(NA) 280

230 330

(NA) 550

(NA) (NA) 395 265 605 425

-

431

1,015 13,808 22,575

(D) 6,808

130,400 2,622 1,206

16,160 792

1,098

17,550 16,200 2,471 3,543 6,885

(D) (D) (D)

4,144

2,667 27,600

276 21,784 1,484

81 6,825 1,034

100,300 27,813

4,064

441,205

(NA) 13,305 22,236

(NA) 5,382

139,320 2,622 1,260

15,113 (D)

(NA)

17,020 16,800 2,410 3,685 7,380 (NA)

(D) (NA)

3,552

2,992 21,600

(NA) 22,951

(NA) (NA)

7,742 1,189

105,625 27,840

1,387

441,411

(NA) 15,936 21,220

(NA) 7,175

134,850 3,116 1,558

15,200 913

(NA)

17,205 18,428 2,423 3,774 9,025 (NA) 510

(NA) 4,032

3,473

24,420 (NA)

21,395 (NA) (NA)

8,493 1,193

99,220 28,475

-

442,034

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Includes data withheld above.

Page 10: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

10 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2015 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]

State Production

Total used for

seed

Farm disposition

Price per cwt

Value of

Where grown

Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home

Shrink and loss

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Arizona ............................ California ......................... Colorado .......................... Delaware ......................... Florida .............................. Idaho ................................ Illinois ............................... Kansas ............................. Maine ............................... Maryland .......................... Massachusetts ................. Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Missouri ........................... Montana ........................... Nebraska ......................... Nevada ............................ New Jersey ...................... New Mexico ..................... New York ......................... North Carolina .................. North Dakota .................... Ohio ................................. Oregon ............................. Pennsylvania ................... Rhode Island .................... Texas ............................... Virginia ............................. Washington ...................... Wisconsin ........................ Other States 2 .................. United States ...................

1,015 13,808 22,575

(D) 6,808

130,400 2,622 1,206

16,160 792

1,098

17,550 16,200 2,471 3,543 6,885

(D) (D) (D)

4,144

2,667 27,600

276 21,784 1,484

81 6,825 1,034

100,300 27,813

4,064

441,205

(D) 908

1,415 (D) 658

8,060 158 105

1,029 36

88

1,152 840 194 294 479 (D) (D) (D) 288

(D)

1,782 29

1,053 122 12

584 70

4,323 1,361

675

25,715

(D) 10

930 (D)

1 1,089

- -

322 1

16 335 104

- 208 251 (D) (D) (D) 46

(D) 456

5 207 28 2 - 2

268 222

128

4,631

(D) 1,076 2,030

(D) -

8,420 12 46

1,615 1

9 540 826 10

140 529 (D) (D) (D) 290

(D)

2,234 5

1,305 22 1 - 3

6,220 1,004

171

26,509

(D) 12,722 19,615

(D) 6,807

120,891 2,610 1,160

14,223 790

1,073

16,675 15,270 2,461 3,195 6,105

(D) (D) (D)

3,808

(D) 24,910

266 20,272 1,434

78 6,825 1,029

93,812 26,587

7,447

410,065

(D) 13.70 8.40 (D)

15.90 7.00 8.30 9.25

10.10 10.50

10.40 10.40 10.00 11.60 13.00 9.85 (D) (D) (D)

12.20

(D) 9.25

12.80 8.20

12.30 11.40 15.70 14.90 7.70 9.70

11.78

8.76

(D) 188,799 189,630

(D) 108,247 912,800 21,763 11,156

163,216 8,316

11,419

182,520 162,000 28,664 46,059 67,817

(D) (D) (D)

50,557

(D) 255,300

3,533 178,629 18,253

923 107,153 15,407

772,310 269,786

91,281

3,865,538

(D) 172,904 164,857

(D) 108,027 845,940 21,679 10,756

143,112 8,310

11,182

173,140 153,362 28,517 41,546 60,085

(D) (D) (D)

46,606

(D) 230,376

3,407 165,987 17,597

888 106,922 15,319

720,145 258,289

88,110

3,597,063

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.

Page 11: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]

State Production

Total used for

seed

Farm disposition

Price per cwt

Value of

Where grown

Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home

Shrink and loss

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

California ......................... Colorado .......................... Florida ............................. Idaho ............................... Illinois .............................. Kansas ............................ Maine .............................. Maryland .......................... Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Missouri ........................... Montana .......................... Nebraska ......................... New Jersey ...................... New York ......................... North Carolina ................. North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ........................ Other States 2 .................. United States ...................

13,305 22,236 5,382

139,320 2,622 1,260

15,113 (D)

17,020 16,800

2,410 3,685 7,380

(D) 3,552 2,992

21,600 22,951 7,742 1,189

105,625 27,840

1,387

441,411

982 1,430

660 7,626

135 142

1,056 (D)

1,397 923

211 276 600 (D) 400 312

1,716 1,026

642 76

4,199 1,440

74

25,323

135 871 16

903 - -

205 (D) 280 73

89

180 248 (D) 72 1

280 332

- -

256 342

1

4,284

661 1,660

237 8,700

1 13

1,068 (D) 748 850

1

130 642 (D) 280 36

2,000 1,410

- 2

6,800 1,220

1

26,460

12,509 19,705 5,129

129,717 2,621 1,247

13,840 (D)

15,992 15,877

2,320 3,375 6,490

(D) 3,200 2,955

19,320 21,209 7,742 1,187

98,569 26,278

1,385

410,667

19.90 9.60

16.10 6.95

10.00 9.20

11.50 (D)

10.20 9.05

11.10 12.70 11.00

(D) 12.60 10.90 10.30 7.90

17.10 15.30 7.70

11.60

11.10

9.08

265,305 213,466 86,650

968,274 26,259 11,592

173,800 (D)

173,604 152,040

26,751 46,800 81,180

(D) 44,755 32,613

222,480 181,313 132,531 18,192

813,313 322,944

15,358

4,009,220

249,411 188,986 82,605

903,213 26,259 11,496

159,233 (D)

163,051 143,841

25,837 42,715 71,156

(D) 40,366 32,281

199,127 168,046 132,531 18,165

757,919 304,358

15,317

3,735,913

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.

Page 12: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

12 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017 Crop [United States totals may not add due to rounding]

State Production

Total used for

seed

Farm disposition

Price per cwt

Value of

Where grown

Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home

Shrink and loss

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

California ........................... Colorado ............................ Florida ................................ Idaho .................................. Illinois ................................. Kansas ............................... Maine ................................. Maryland ............................ Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................. Nebraska ........................... New Jersey ........................ New York ........................... North Carolina .................... North Dakota ...................... Oregon ............................... Texas ................................. Virginia ............................... Washington ........................ Wisconsin .......................... Other States 2 .................... United States .....................

15,936 21,220 7,175

134,850 3,116 1,558

15,200 913

17,205 18,428

2,423 3,774 9,025

510 4,032 3,473

24,420 21,395 8,493 1,193

99,220 28,475

-

442,034

979 1,383

684 7,529

127 114

1,092 (D)

1,344 880

183 264 546 (D) 375 294

1,517 882 420 93

4,208 1,675

84

24,673

221 981 17

808 - -

221 (D) 369 86

-

275 259 (D) 56 1

200 259 20

- 263 343

1

4,380

265 1,550

145 8,300

31 -

879 (D) 585

1,071

- 189 640 (D) 236

1 1,500 1,340

- 4

6,040 1,960

1

24,737

15,450 18,689 7,013

125,742 3,085 1,558

14,100 (D)

16,251 17,271

2,423 3,310 8,126

(D) 3,740 3,471

22,720 19,796 8,473 1,189

92,917 26,172

1,421

412,917

20.70 9.35

17.40 7.23

10.00 9.52

10.20 (D)

11.10 9.38

11.60 12.80 12.10

(D) 12.60 11.40 9.13 7.86

15.20 16.30 6.92

10.90

11.30

9.10

329,663 198,407 124,845 974,966 31,160 14,832

155,040 (D)

190,976 172,855

28,107 48,307

109,203 (D)

50,803 39,592

222,955 168,165 129,094 19,446

686,602 310,378

16,099

4,021,495

318,410 174,768 122,302 909,491 30,864 14,833

143,170 (D)

181,001 161,955

28,002 42,330 98,360

(D) 47,285 39,467

207,534 155,611 129,166 19,418

642,903 284,879

16,125

3,767,874

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.

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Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

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Page 14: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

14 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015-2017

Seasonal group and State Area planted Area harvested

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Spring Arizona 1 ..................................................... California .................................................... Florida ......................................................... North Carolina 2 .......................................... United States .............................................. Summer Delaware 1 .................................................. Illinois .......................................................... Kansas ........................................................ Maryland ..................................................... Missouri ...................................................... New Jersey ................................................. North Carolina 2 .......................................... Texas .......................................................... Virginia ........................................................ Other States 3 ............................................. United States .............................................. Fall California .................................................... Colorado ..................................................... San Luis Valley ....................................... All other areas ......................................... Idaho ........................................................... 10 Southwest counties 1 .......................... All other counties 1 .................................. Maine .......................................................... Massachusetts 1 .......................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota ................................................... Montana ...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada 1 ..................................................... New Mexico 1 .............................................. New York .................................................... North Dakota ............................................... Ohio 1 .......................................................... Oregon ........................................................ Pennsylvania 1 ............................................ Rhode Island 1 ............................................ Washington ................................................. Wisconsin ................................................... Other States 3 ............................................. United States .............................................. All potatoes United States ..............................................

3.6

27.0 30.0 13.5

74.1

(D) 7.5 3.8 2.4 8.5 (D)

(NA) 20.0 5.0

3.3

50.5

8.4 57.7 51.9 5.8

323.0 16.0

307.0 51.0 3.6

46.0 41.0 11.0

15.5 (D) (D)

15.0 82.0 1.3

39.0 5.4 0.6

170.0 63.0

8.0

941.5

1,066.1

(NA) 26.0 25.0 (NA)

51.0

(NA) 7.0 4.2 (D) 8.2 (D)

14.0 20.0 4.4

4.4

62.2

7.9 57.3 51.6 5.7

325.0 (NA) (NA) 47.0 (NA) 47.0 43.0 11.1

16.5 (NA) (NA) 15.0 80.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA)

170.0 65.0

-

923.8

1,037.0

(NA) 29.0 29.0 (NA)

58.0

(NA) 8.1 4.1 2.6 8.8 1.7

16.0 22.0 5.0

-

68.3

8.2 55.9 51.7 4.2

310.0 (NA) (NA) 48.0 (NA) 47.0 46.0 11.1

19.0 (NA) (NA) 14.5 75.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA)

165.0 68.0

-

906.7

1,033.0

3.5

26.7 29.6 12.7

72.5

(D) 6.9 3.6 2.4 8.1 (D)

(NA) 18.2 4.7

3.2

47.1

8.4 57.4 51.8 5.6

322.0 16.0

306.0 50.5 3.6

45.0 40.5 10.9

15.3 (D) (D)

14.8 80.0 1.2

38.9 5.3 0.6

170.0 62.5

7.9

934.8

1,054.4

(NA) 25.1 22.9 (NA)

48.0

(NA) 6.9 4.2 (D) 7.9 (D)

13.6 19.6 4.1

4.4

60.7

7.9 57.1 51.5 5.6

324.0 (NA) (NA) 46.5 (NA) 46.0 42.0 11.0

16.4 (NA) (NA) 14.8 72.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA)

169.0 64.0

-

909.6

1,018.3

(NA) 29.0 28.7 (NA)

57.7

(NA) 7.6 4.1 2.5 8.5 1.7

15.1 21.5 4.5

-

65.5

8.2 55.6 51.5 4.1

310.0 (NA) (NA) 47.5 (NA) 46.5 45.5 11.1

19.0 (NA) (NA) 14.4 74.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA)

164.0 67.0

-

901.7

1,024.9

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 15: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

Seasonal group and State Yield per acre Production

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Spring Arizona 1 ..................................................... California .................................................... Florida ........................................................ North Carolina 2 .......................................... United States .............................................. Summer Delaware 1 .................................................. Illinois ......................................................... Kansas ....................................................... Maryland ..................................................... Missouri ...................................................... New Jersey ................................................. North Carolina 2 .......................................... Texas ......................................................... Virginia ....................................................... Other States 3 ............................................. United States .............................................. Fall California .................................................... Colorado ..................................................... San Luis Valley ....................................... All other areas ........................................ Idaho .......................................................... 10 Southwest counties 1 .......................... All other counties 1 .................................. Maine ......................................................... Massachusetts 1 ......................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota ................................................... Montana ..................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada 1 ..................................................... New Mexico 1 .............................................. New York .................................................... North Dakota .............................................. Ohio 1 ......................................................... Oregon ....................................................... Pennsylvania 1 ............................................ Rhode Island 1 ............................................ Washington ................................................ Wisconsin ................................................... Other States 3 ............................................. United States .............................................. All potatoes United States ..............................................

290 385 230 210

286

(D) 380 335 330 305 (D)

(NA) 375 220

245

334

420 393 385 470 405 500 400 320 305 390 400 325

450 (D) (D) 280 345 230 560 280 135 590 445

415

433

418

(NA) 390 235

(NA)

316

(NA) 380 300 (D) 305 (D) 220 395 290

315

323

445 389 385 430 430

(NA) (NA) 325

(NA) 370 400 335

450

(NA) (NA) 240 300

(NA) 590

(NA) (NA) 625 435

-

447

433

(NA) 435 250

(NA)

343

(NA) 410 380 365 285 300 230 395 265

-

331

405 382 375 465 435

(NA) (NA) 320

(NA) 370 405 340

475

(NA) (NA) 280 330

(NA) 550

(NA) (NA) 605 425

-

444

431

1,015

10,280 6,808 2,667

20,770

(D) 2,622 1,206

792 2,471

(D) (NA)

6,825 1,034

784

15,734

3,528 22,575 19,943 2,632

130,400 8,000

122,400 16,160 1,098

17,550 16,200 3,543

6,885

(D) (D)

4,144 27,600

276 21,784 1,484

81 100,300 27,813

3,280

404,701

441,205

(NA)

9,789 5,382 (NA)

15,171

(NA) 2,622 1,260

(D) 2,410

(D) 2,992 7,742 1,189

1,387

19,602

3,516 22,236 19,828 2,408

139,320 (NA) (NA)

15,113 (NA)

17,020 16,800 3,685

7,380 (NA) (NA)

3,552 21,600

(NA) 22,951

(NA) (NA)

105,625 27,840

-

406,638

441,411

(NA)

12,615 7,175 (NA)

19,790

(NA) 3,116 1,558

913 2,423

510 3,473 8,493 1,193

-

21,679

3,321 21,220 19,313 1,907

134,850 (NA) (NA)

15,200 (NA)

17,205 18,428 3,774

9,025 (NA) (NA)

4,032 24,420

(NA) 21,395

(NA) (NA)

99,220 28,475

-

400,565

442,034

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Beginning in 2016, North Carolina estimates included with Summer States. 3 Includes data withheld above.

Page 16: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

16 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]

Seasonal group and State

Production

Total used for

seed

Farm disposition

Price per cwt

Value of

Where grown

Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home

Shrink and loss

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Spring Arizona .................................. California ............................... Florida .................................... North Carolina ........................ Other States 2 ........................ United States ......................... Summer Delaware ............................... Illinois ..................................... Kansas ................................... Maryland ................................ Missouri ................................. New Jersey ............................ Texas ..................................... Virginia ................................... Other States ........................... United States .........................

1,015

10,280 6,808 2,667

-

20,770

(D) 2,622 1,206

792 2,471

(D) 6,825 1,034

784

15,734

(D) 754 658 (D)

422

1,834

(D) 158 105 36

194 (D) 584 70

55

1,202

(D)

8 1

(D)

5

14

(D) - - 1

(D) (D)

- 2

-

3

(D) 935

- (D)

33

968

(D) 12 46 1

10 (D)

- 3

2

74

(D)

9,337 6,807

(D)

3,644

19,788

(D) 2,610 1,160

790 2,461

(D) 6,825 1,029

782

15,657

(D)

15.50 15.90

(D)

13.25

15.23

(D) 8.30 9.25

10.50 11.60

(D) 15.70 14.90

12.73

12.87

(D)

159,340 108,247

(D)

48,797

316,384

(D) 21,763 11,156 8,316

28,664 (D)

107,153 15,407

9,980

202,439

(D)

144,673 108,027

(D)

48,057

300,757

(D) 21,679 10,756 8,310

28,517 (D)

106,922 15,319

9,971

201,474

Fall California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ...................................... Maine ..................................... Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island .......................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin .............................. Other States 2 ........................ United States ......................... All potatoes United States .........................

3,528 22,575

130,400 16,160 1,098

17,550 16,200 3,543 6,885

(D)

(D) 4,144

27,600 276

21,784 1,484

81 100,300 27,813

3,280

404,701

441,205

154 1,415 8,060 1,029

88 1,152

840 294 479 (D)

(D) 288

1,782 29

1,053 122 12

4,323 1,361

198

22,679

25,715

2 930

1,089 322 16

335 104 208 251 (D)

(D) 46

456 5

207 28 2

268 222

123

4,614

4,631

141 2,030 8,420 1,615

9 540 826 140 529 (D)

(D) 290

2,234 5

1,305 22 1

6,220 1,004

136

25,467

26,509

3,385 19,615

120,891 14,223 1,073

16,675 15,270 3,195 6,105

(D)

(D) 3,808

24,910 266

20,272 1,434

78 93,812 26,587

3,021

374,620

410,065

8.35 8.40 7.00

10.10 10.40 10.40 10.00 13.00 9.85 (D)

(D)

12.20 9.25

12.80 8.20

12.30 11.40 7.70 9.70

9.91

8.27

8.76

29,459 189,630 912,800 163,216 11,419

182,520 162,000 46,059 67,817

(D)

(D) 50,557

255,300 3,533

178,629 18,253

923 772,310 269,786

32,504

3,346,715

3,865,538

28,231 164,857 845,940 143,112 11,182

173,140 153,362 41,546 60,085

(D)

(D) 46,606

230,376 3,407

165,987 17,597

888 720,145 258,289

30,082

3,094,832

3,597,063

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.

Page 17: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2016 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]

Seasonal group and State

Production

Total used for

seed

Farm disposition

Price per cwt

Value of

Where grown

Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home

Shrink and loss

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Spring California ............................. Florida ................................. United States ....................... Summer Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maryland .............................. Missouri ............................... New Jersey .......................... North Carolina ..................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................

9,789 5,382

15,171

2,622 1,260

(D) 2,410

(D) 2,992 7,742 1,189

1,387

19,602

810 660

1,470

135 142 (D) 211 (D) 312 642 76

74

1,592

89 16

105

- -

(D) 89

(D) 1 - -

1

91

489 237

726

1 13

(D) 1

(D) 36

- 2

1

54

9,211 5,129

14,340

2,621 1,247

(D) 2,320

(D) 2,955 7,742 1,187

1,385

19,457

22.90 16.10

20.49

10.00 9.20 (D)

11.10 (D)

10.90 17.10 15.30

11.10

13.43

224,168 86,650

310,818

26,259 11,592

(D) 26,751

(D) 32,613

132,531 18,192

15,358

263,296

210,817 82,605

293,422

26,259 11,496

(D) 25,837

(D) 32,281

132,531 18,165

15,317

261,886

Fall California ............................. Colorado .............................. Idaho ................................... Maine .................................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. New York ............................. North Dakota ....................... Oregon ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ............................ United States ....................... All potatoes United States .......................

3,516 22,236

139,320 15,113 17,020 16,800 3,685 7,380 3,552

21,600 22,951

105,625 27,840

406,638

441,411

172 1,430 7,626 1,056 1,397

923 276 600 400

1,716 1,026 4,199 1,440

22,261

25,323

46 871 903 205 280 73

180 248 72

280 332 256 342

4,088

4,284

172 1,660 8,700 1,068

748 850 130 642 280

2,000 1,410 6,800 1,220

25,680

26,460

3,298 19,705

129,717 13,840 15,992 15,877 3,375 6,490 3,200

19,320 21,209 98,569 26,278

376,870

410,667

11.70 9.60 6.95

11.50 10.20 9.05

12.70 11.00 12.60

10.30 7.90 7.70

11.60

8.45

9.08

41,137 213,466 968,274 173,800 173,604 152,040 46,800 81,180 44,755

222,480 181,313 813,313 322,944

3,435,106

4,009,220

38,594 188,986 903,213 159,233 163,051 143,841 42,715 71,156 40,366

199,127 168,046 757,919 304,358

3,180,605

3,735,913

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.

Page 18: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

18 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2017 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]

Seasonal group and State

Production

Total used for

seed

Farm disposition

Price per cwt

Value of

Where grown

Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home

Shrink and loss

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Spring California ............................. Florida .................................. United States ....................... Summer Illinois ................................... Kansas ................................. Maryland .............................. Missouri ............................... New Jersey .......................... North Carolina ...................... Texas ................................... Virginia ................................. Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................

12,615 7,175

19,790

3,116 1,558

913 2,423

510 3,473 8,493 1,193

-

21,679

776 684

1,460

127 114 (D) 183 (D) 294 420 93

84

1,315

221 17

238

- -

(D) -

(D) 1

20 -

1

22

252 145

397

31 -

(D) -

(D) 1 - 4

1

37

12,142 7,013

19,155

3,085 1,558

(D) 2,423

(D) 3,471 8,473 1,189

1,421

21,620

23.50 17.40

21.30

10.00 9.52 (D)

11.60 (D)

11.40 15.20 16.30

11.30

12.80

296,453 124,845

421,298

31,160 14,832

(D) 28,107

(D) 39,592

129,094 19,446

16,099

278,330

285,344 122,302

407,646

30,864 14,833

(D) 28,002

(D) 39,467

129,166 19,418

16,125

277,875

Fall California ............................. Colorado .............................. Idaho .................................... Maine ................................... Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Montana ............................... Nebraska ............................. New York ............................. North Dakota ........................ Oregon ................................. Washington .......................... Wisconsin ............................ United States ....................... All potatoes United States .......................

3,321 21,220

134,850 15,200 17,205 18,428 3,774 9,025 4,032

24,420 21,395 99,220 28,475

400,565

442,034

203 1,383 7,529 1,092 1,344

880 264 546 375

1,517

882 4,208 1,675

21,898

24,673

- 981 808 221 369 86

275 259 56

200 259 263 343

4,120

4,380

13 1,550 8,300

879 585

1,071 189 640 236

1,500 1,340 6,040 1,960

24,303

24,737

3,308 18,689

125,742 14,100 16,251 17,271 3,310 8,126 3,740

22,720 19,796 92,917 26,172

372,142

412,917

10.00 9.35 7.23

10.20 11.10 9.38

12.80 12.10 12.60

9.13 7.86 6.92

10.90

8.28

9.10

33,210 198,407 974,966 155,040 190,976 172,855 48,307

109,203 50,803

222,955 168,165 686,602 310,378

3,321,867

4,021,495

33,066 174,768 909,491 143,170 181,001 161,955 42,330 98,360 47,285

207,534 155,611 642,903 284,879

3,082,353

3,767,874

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.

Page 19: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

350

400

450

500

550

600

650

700

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

All Potato Production and Value - United States

Production Value

Production million cwt Value million dollars

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000Id

aho

Wash

ingto

n

Wisco

nsin

No

rth D

akota

Ore

gon

Co

lorad

o

Min

neso

ta

Main

e

Mich

igan

Califo

rnia

Oth

er

1,000 cwt

All Potato Production by States: 2017

Page 20: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

20 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Processing – United States: 2015-2017

Utilization items Crop year

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Processing Chips and shoestrings ....................................................................................................... All Dehydrated (including starch and flour) ........................................................................ Frozen french fries ............................................................................................................ Other frozen products ....................................................................................................... Canned products ............................................................................................................... Other canned products (hash, stews, soups) ..................................................................... Other (including fresh pack, potato salad, vodka, etc) ....................................................... Total ..................................................................................................................................

56,807 48,016

152,329 13,573

985 730

6,420

278,860

60,266 48,015

156,985 12,695 1,234

698 6,000

285,893

58,751 45,761

155,798 13,803 1,152

703 6,160

282,128

Number of Potato Chip and Shoestring Plants and Quantity Used – Areas and United States: 2015-2017

Area 2015 2016 2017

Plants Quantity Plants Quantity Plants Quantity

(number) (1,000 cwt) (number) (1,000 cwt) (number) (1,000 cwt)

New England Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont ................................ Eastern Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia ............................................ North Central Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia ................................................. Mid-Central 1 Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska .................................................... Midwest Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin ................................. Southeast Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee ............................ South Central Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas ................................................... Rocky Mountains 1 Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming .................................................. West Coast Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, Washington ................................................. United States .........................................................................

6

18

15

3

18

11

7

3

15

96

2,587

10,111

6,882

1,911

9,403

9,057

5,771

1,523

9,562

56,807

6

18

15

3

15

11

7

3

14

92

3,707

11,152

7,042

1,972

9,422

9,238

5,909

1,609

10,215

60,266

6

19

15

3

15

10

6

3

12

89

3,920

10,945

6,715

2,042

10,001

8,305

5,303

1,542

9,978

58,751

1 Included in United States total.

Page 21: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Quantity of Potatoes Used for Processing – 9 States: 2015-2018 [Total quantity received and used for processing regardless of the State in which the potatoes were produced]

State

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2015

January 1, 2016

February 1, 2016

March 1, 2016

April 1, 2016

May 1, 2016

June 1, 2016

Season

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ........ Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon ......................... Other States 1 ......................................... United States .......................................... Dehydrated 2 ...........................................

26,850 1,170

33,955

8,995

70,970

12,155

33,115 1,590

39,970

12,515

87,190

15,885

39,655 2,050

46,320

16,380

104,405

19,620

46,455 2,490

54,455

20,720

124,120

23,560

53,710 2,980

60,985

24,550

142,225

27,605

61,050 3,495

67,560

28,665

160,770

31,585

68,435 4,065

74,285

33,020

179,805

35,645

86,250 5,724

91,720

39,249

222,943

47,135

State

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2016

January 1, 2017

February 1, 2017

March 1, 2017

April 1, 2017

May 1, 2017

June 1, 2017

Season

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ........ Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon ......................... Other States 1 ......................................... United States .......................................... Dehydrated 2 ...........................................

25,720 1,260

36,700

10,035

73,715

11,560

32,650 1,665

42,180

13,570

90,065

15,305

39,475 2,175

47,835

17,140

106,625

19,085

46,880 2,660

55,365

21,005

125,910

22,675

54,625 3,080

62,125

25,085

144,915

26,565

61,950 3,470

68,705

28,505

162,630

30,545

70,110 3,825

76,635

32,385

182,955

34,890

92,760 5,059

90,785

38,631

227,235

46,317

State

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2017

January 1, 2018

February 1, 2018

March 1, 2018

April 1, 2018

May 1, 2018

June 1, 2018

Season

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ........ Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon ......................... Other States 1 ......................................... United States .......................................... Dehydrated 2 ...........................................

24,840 1,510

32,885

10,030

69,265

10,595

31,920 1,880

39,925

14,181

87,906

14,304

38,950 2,370

46,515

18,075

105,910

18,085

46,610 2,880

54,355

22,740

126,585

21,680

54,060 3,460

61,780

26,535

145,835

25,775

61,285 4,010

68,555

30,425

164,275

29,800

69,840 4,560

76,495

34,740

185,635

34,410

87,379 4,829

91,160

42,856

226,224

44,263

1 Other States include Colorado, Minnesota, Nevada, North Dakota, and Wisconsin. Estimates for 2015-2017 no longer include Nevada. 2 Dehydrated products except starch and flour. Includes Colorado, Idaho, Minnesota, Oregon, and Washington.

Page 22: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

22 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Accumulated Potato Shrinkage and Loss – 13 Fall Storage States: 2015-2018

Crop year

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2015 January 1, 2016 February 1, 2016 March 1, 2016 April 1, 2016 May 1, 2016 June 1, 2016

(million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt)

2015 .... 12.4 14.5 16.3 17.9 19.7 21.5 23.4

Crop year

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2016 January 1, 2017 February 1, 2017 March 1, 2017 April 1, 2017 May 1, 2017 June 1, 2017

(million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt)

2016 .... 12.0 14.3 16.2 18.8 20.9 23.1 25.4

Crop year

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2017 January 1, 2018 February 1, 2018 March 1, 2018 April 1, 2018 May 1, 2018 June 1, 2018

(million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt)

2017 .... 11.9 14.0 15.7 17.3 19.1 20.8 22.2

Page 23: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 Fall States: 2015-2018 [Stocks are defined as the quantity (whether sold or not) remaining in storage for all purposes and uses, including seed potatoes that are not yet moved, and shrinkage, waste, and other losses that occur after the date of each estimate]

State

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2015 February 1, 2016 April 1, 2016 June 1, 2016

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ..................................... Maine .................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... New York ............................... North Dakota ......................... Oregon .................................. Washington ........................... Wisconsin .............................. Other States 1 ........................ United States ......................... Klamath Basin 2 .....................

2,400 16,500 90,000 12,500 10,900 10,400 3,400 4,400 2,200

19,500 17,000 56,000 17,500

-

262,700

5,100

1,600 12,300 71,000 8,900 6,700 7,800 3,300 3,100 1,500

14,500 12,000 42,000 13,400

-

198,100

3,000

1,200 8,300

46,000 5,800 3,500 4,700 1,900 2,200

600 9,200 7,500

27,000 7,800

-

125,700

1,650

290 3,600

21,500 2,300

(D) 1,400

(D) (D) (D)

3,600 3,000

11,500 2,500

1,590

51,280

(D)

State

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2016 February 1, 2017 April 1, 2017 June 1, 2017

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ..................................... Maine .................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... New York ............................... North Dakota ......................... Oregon .................................. Washington ........................... Wisconsin .............................. Other States 1 ........................ United States ......................... Klamath Basin 2 .....................

(D) 16,200

100,000 11,100 9,900

10,300 3,500 4,300

(D) 16,600 18,700 59,000 18,800

4,500

272,900

(D)

1,900 11,900 76,000 8,000 6,000 7,800 3,400 3,300 1,200

11,800 12,600 45,000 14,200

-

203,100

3,100

(D) 7,600

52,000 4,900 2,600 5,500 2,700 1,400

(D) 7,500 7,500

29,000 8,800

1,900

131,400

1,800

(D) 3,200

21,000 1,900

(D) 3,200

(D) (D) (D)

2,700 3,700

13,000 3,900

1,470

54,070

(D)

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 24: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

24 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 Fall States: 2015-2018 (continued) [Stocks are defined as the quantity (whether sold or not) remaining in storage for all purposes and uses, including seed potatoes that are not yet moved, and shrinkage, waste, and other losses that occur after the date of each estimate]

State

Current year

Following year

December 1, 2017 February 1, 2018 April 1, 2018 June 1, 2018

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ...................................... Maine ..................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... New York ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oregon ................................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin .............................. Other States 1 ........................ United States ......................... Klamath Basin 2 .....................

2,600 15,300 96,000 11,500 11,000 13,600 3,500 5,400 2,300

20,600 16,800 57,000 19,300

-

274,900

4,600

1,800 11,400 75,000 8,500 6,900

10,400 3,400 3,900 1,300

15,300 11,300 45,000 14,400

-

208,600

3,100

1,100 7,200

52,000 5,000 3,800 7,200 2,800 2,100

800 9,600 7,000

29,000 9,900

-

137,500

1,700

(D) 2,800

27,000 1,700

(D) 3,900

240 (D) 300

4,000 3,000

13,000 5,300

2,000

63,240

(D)

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above. 2 Includes potato stocks in California and Klamath County, Oregon.

Page 25: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 25 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Fall Potato Percent of Acreage Planted by Type of Potato – Selected States and United States: 2015-2017 [Predominant type shown may include small portion of other type(s) constituting less than 1 percent of State's total. Blue types are reported under red types]

State

Potato types

Reds Whites Yellows Russets

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

California 1 ................... Colorado ...................... Idaho ........................... Maine .......................... Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Montana 1 .................... Nebraska 1 ................... New York ..................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ Pennsylvania 2 ............. Washington ................. Wisconsin .................... United States ...............

(NA) 5 3 5 1

20 (NA) (NA)

5 23

3 7 4 8

6

7 6 3 7 3

20 3 3 5

31

6 (NA)

5 8

7

6 7 4 4 1

20 4 1 2

27

4 (NA)

5 9

7

(NA) 9 4

36 83 14

(NA) (NA)

93 33

17 84 11 34

19

56 7 3

40 84 5 6

50 88 36

19

(NA) 11 34

19

58 3 4

39 89 10 9

52 95 34

18

(NA) 12 38

21

(NA) 9 2 4 2 1

(NA) (NA)

2 2

3 8 3 3

3

6 8 2 3 1 5 1 4 5 1

4 (NA)

2 2

3

4 10 2 2 - 1 1 - 3 2

6

(NA) 2 4

3

(NA) 77 91 55 14 65

(NA) (NA)

- 42

77 1

82 55

72

31 79 92 50 12 70 90 43 2

32

71 (NA)

82 56

71

32 80 90 55 10 69 86 47

- 37

72

(NA) 81 49

69

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates began in 2016. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2016.

Fall Potato Acres Planted for Certified Seed – Selected States and United States: 2015-2017 [Data supplied by State seed certification officials]

State

2015 Crop 2016 Crop 2017 Crop

Entered for certification

Certified Percent certified

Entered for certification

Certified Percent certified

Entered for certification

Certified Percent certified

(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)

Alaska .................. Arizona ................. California .............. Colorado ............... Idaho 1 .................. Maine ................... Michigan ............... Minnesota ............. Montana ............... Nebraska .............. Nevada ................. New York .............. North Dakota ........ Oregon ................. Pennsylvania ........ Washington .......... Wisconsin ............. Wyoming .............. United States ........

46 125

1,172 10,238 33,945 10,647 2,450 6,476

10,243 5,870

207 715

19,199 2,536

382 3,235 8,869

821

117,176

46 63

1,142 9,307

33,108 10,647 2,255 5,699

10,243 5,270

188 715

14,888 2,529

382 3,235 8,827

794

109,338

100 50 97 91 98

100 92 88

100 90

91

100 78

100 100 100 100 97

93

46 -

879 11,400 32,812 9,917 2,468 6,615

10,398 5,015

229 623

15,582 2,520

210 3,415 8,919

303

111,351

46 -

877 10,500 32,554 9,917 2,468 5,889

10,398 4,411

188 623

11,924 2,520

210 3,415 8,910

265

105,115

100 (NA) 100 92 99

100 100 89

100 88

82

100 77

100 100 100 100 87

94

35 110 887

10,300 32,992

9,743 2,561 6,559

10,200 6,012

229 632

13,939 3,106

430 3,525 9,504

653

111,417

35 97

887 10,100 32,552 9,743 2,561 6,236

10,200 5,302

229 632

11,911 3,089

430 3,525 9,054

550

107,133

100 88

100 98 99

100 100 95

100 88

100 100 85 99

100 100 95 84

96

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available. 1 Includes certified acreage in northern Utah.

Page 26: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

26 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Alaska: 2015-2017

Crop year

Area Yield per acre

Production Planted Harvested

(acres) (acres) (cwt) (cwt)

2015 ............... 2016 ............... 2017 ...............

560 500 450

540 490 430

260 300 270

140,000 147,000 116,000

Potato Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – Alaska: 2015-2017

Crop year

Total used for

seed

Farm disposition

Price per cwt

Value of

Where grown

Sold Production Sales Seed feed, home

Shrink and loss

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

2015 .............. 2016 .............. 2017 ..............

11 8 8

11 30 15

13 12 15

116 105 86

20.60 22.50 23.70

2,884 3,308 2,749

2,390 2,363 2,041

Page 27: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 27 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Potato Marketing Year Average Price Received – States and United States: 2015-2017 [State Marketing Year Average Prices are computed by weighting State monthly prices by estimated sales for the month during the crop year. United States Marketing Year Average Price is computed by weighting State Marketing Year Average Prices by estimated sales for the crop year]

State 2015 2016 2017 State 2015 2016 2017

(dollars per

cwt) (dollars per

cwt) (dollars per

cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

Alaska ................................. Arizona 1 .............................. California All potatoes ................ Spring ........................ Fall ............................. Colorado All potatoes ................ Fresh ......................... Delaware 1 ........................... Florida ................................. Idaho All potatoes ................ Fresh ......................... Processing ................. Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Massachusetts 1 .................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Missouri ............................... Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. Nevada 1 ..............................

20.60 (D)

13.70 15.50 8.35

8.40 9.95 (D)

15.90

7.00 5.55 7.05 8.30 9.25

10.10 10.50 10.40

10.40 10.00 11.60 13.00 9.85 (D)

22.50 (NA)

19.90 22.90 11.70

9.60

11.20 (NA)

16.10

6.95 4.90 7.10

10.00 9.20

11.50 (D)

(NA)

10.20 9.05

11.10 12.70 11.00 (NA)

23.70 (NA)

20.70 23.50 10.00

9.35

10.80 (NA)

17.40

7.23 7.14 6.86

10.00 9.52

10.20 (D)

(NA)

11.10 9.38

11.60 12.80 12.10 (NA)

New Jersey ......................... New Mexico 1 ...................... New York ............................ North Carolina .................... North Dakota All potatoes ............... Fresh ........................ Processing ................ Ohio 1 ................................. Oregon ............................... Pennsylvania 1 .................... Rhode Island 1 .................... Texas ................................. Virginia ............................... Washington All potatoes ............... Processing ................ Wisconsin All potatoes ............... Fresh ........................ Processing ................ United States All potatoes ............... Fresh ........................ Processing ................

(D) (D)

12.20 (D)

9.25 (D)

8.95 12.80

8.20

12.30 11.40 15.70 14.90

7.70 7.35

9.70 9.45 9.25

8.76 9.79 8.03

(D) (NA)

12.60 10.90

10.30 15.10 8.85 (NA)

7.90 (NA) (NA)

17.10 15.30

7.70 7.35

11.60 13.70 7.85

9.08 10.60 8.03

(D) (NA)

12.60 11.40

9.13 9.86 8.64 (NA)

7.86 (NA) (NA)

15.20 16.30

6.92 6.74

10.90 13.60 7.83

9.10 11.73 7.78

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016.

Page 28: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

28 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Potato estimates are the results of a variety of surveys. Summer and fall potatoes are included in the

June and December Quarterly Agricultural Surveys, but also follow Grower Special Surveys. For spring potatoes, March

Quarterly Agricultural Surveys and Grower Special Surveys are the source of data. Telephone follow-up of mail survey

non-respondents is used to ensure adequate coverage. Special grower disposition surveys are conducted at the end of each

season to provide additional details about the crop.

Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the special grower disposition surveys along with federal

administrative data is used to establish estimates of acreage, production, amount sold, and usage on farm where grown.

These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates.

Revision Policy: All estimates for the previous crop year can be revised at this time. However, acreage is rarely updated.

End-of-season estimates of production are made following harvest and are subject to revision the following year based on

a thorough review of all available data.

Reliability: Survey results are subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data,

and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are

minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for

consistency and reasonableness.

Page 29: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 29 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact

for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section............................................ (202) 720-2127

Vincent Davis – Apricots, Bananas, Cherries, Garlic, Lettuce, Mint, Papaya,

Pears, Strawberries, Tomatoes ................................................................................................... (202) 720-2157

Fleming Gibson – Avocados, Cauliflower, Celery, Citrus, Coffee, Dates,

Figs, Kiwifruit, Nectarines, Olives, Green Peas, Taro, Watermelons ....................................... (202) 720-5412

Greg Lemmons – Blackberries, Blueberries, Boysenberries, Cranberries,

Cucumbers, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Raspberries, Squash, Sugarbeets,

Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ........................................................................................................ (202) 720-4285

Dan Norris – Artichokes, Austrian Winter Peas, Cantaloupes, Dry Beans,

Dry Edible Peas, Honeydews, Lentils, Mushrooms, Peaches, Snap Beans ............................... (202) 720-3250

Daphne Schauber – Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chile Peppers,

Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Maple Syrup, Tree Nuts, Spinach ................................................. (202) 720-4215

Chris Singh – Apples, Asparagus, Carrots, Lima Beans, Onions,

Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288

Page 30: United States Potatoes Department of Agriculture · total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”

box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or

at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the

information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax

(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].