universal pre-k facility guide

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For more information from the NYC Department of Education’s Office of Early Childhood Education, please email [email protected], call 2123740351 or visit www.nyc.gov/schools/earlychildhood. OECE thanks Charles Lauster, Architect, Tara Siegel, Early Childhood Design Specialist, Amy Gillman, Local Initiative Support Corporation, Claudia Siegman, Consultant, and Nancy Kolben, Center for Children’s Initiatives for their help in creating this guide. Sophia E. Pappas, Executive Director SEEKING SPACE TO SUPPORT FULLDAY UNIVERSAL PREK EXPANSION ACROSS NYC The Department of Education is seeking to identify space that could be converted to use for early childhood programs as part of New York City’s fullday Universal PreK expansion. Early childhood programs range in size and operate in a variety of settings, for example, those connected to housing developments or other community facilities as well as private commercial spaces. The facilities must comply with the regulations in Article 47 of the New York City Health Code. Basic Requirements Space on first or second floor preferred, and space on third floor allowed. Programs can operate above the third floor when approved by the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH), Department of Buildings (DOB), and the Fire Department. A program cannot operate in a cellar, defined as more than 1 level below the ground floor . Classrooms must have adequate lighting, which may or may not include windows. It is best practice to have windows. Ability to separate the prek program from other activities in the building. Preschools over 20,000 square feet or preschools where more than two children are nonambulatory are required to have sprinklers in the building. Two separated means of egress. Plumbing for child and adult bathrooms and food service area, as well as in the classrooms. Easy access to outdoor play space. If it is on a roof, a tenfoot fence with a 45 degree angulation at the top is required. There must be no mechanical or other work equipment, conduits or ducts in the play area. The facility must be ADA compliant, including children’s and adult bathrooms. Facility and Classroom Size A rule of thumb for a highquality center is 80100 square feet of gross space per child. PreK Classrooms have a maximum of 20 children. Each classroom is required to have a minimum of 30 square feet per child of free floor space. Best practices recommend at least 50 square feet per child of classroom activity space to provide a sufficient number of wellconfigured activity areas and space for eating and napping. The additional space is for all of the other areas of the center including storage, children’s toilet rooms, adult toilet room, food service (commercial or warming kitchen), reception, staff office, parent room, circulation and janitor’s closet. In addition to these requirements there should be an active indoor/multipurpose play space equivalent to at least a classroom. Outdoor play space: Classrooms can use the play space in shifts, so a minimum of 1,500 square feet is advisable. Priorities For Quality Direct access to the facility to accommodate safe drop off and pick up of children. First or second floor preferred. Access to natural light and air. Classroom configuration that allows for clear supervision (no site line obstructions). Children’s bathrooms in or in close proximity to classrooms. Substantial storage space easily accessible from classrooms Adjacent outdoor play space. Proximity to public transportation. Easy access from classrooms to water to be used for cleaning and learning activities involving water (e.g., water play, painting). No barriers to internet connectivity. UPKcontracted providers are required to maintain a highspeed internet connection.

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Universal Pre-K Facility Guide

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For more information from the NYC Department of Education’s Office of Early Childhood Education, please email [email protected], call 212‐374‐0351 or visit www.nyc.gov/schools/earlychildhood. 

OECE thanks Charles Lauster, Architect, Tara Siegel, Early Childhood Design Specialist, Amy Gillman, Local Initiative Support Corporation, Claudia Siegman, Consultant, and Nancy Kolben, Center for Children’s Initiatives for their help in creating this guide. 

 Sophia E. Pappas, Executive Director   

 SEEKING SPACE TO SUPPORT FULL‐DAY UNIVERSAL PRE‐K EXPANSION ACROSS NYC 

The Department of Education is seeking to identify space that could be converted to use for early childhood programs as part of New York City’s full‐day Universal Pre‐K expansion.  Early childhood programs range in size and operate in a variety of settings, for example, those connected to housing developments or other community facilities as well as private commercial spaces.  The facilities must comply with the regulations in Article 47 of the New York City Health Code. 

 Basic Requirements 

• Space on first or second floor preferred, and space on third floor allowed.  Programs can operate above the third floor when approved by the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH), Department of Buildings (DOB), and the Fire Department.  A program cannot operate in a cellar, defined as more than 1 level below the ground floor .  

• Classrooms must have adequate lighting, which may or may not include windows.  It is best practice to have windows. • Ability to separate the pre‐k program from other activities in the building. • Preschools over 20,000 square feet or preschools where more than two children are non‐ambulatory are required to 

have sprinklers in the building. • Two separated means of egress. • Plumbing for child and adult bathrooms and food service area, as well as in the classrooms. • Easy access to outdoor play space.  If it is on a roof, a ten‐foot fence with a 45 degree angulation at the top is required.  

There must be no mechanical or other work equipment, conduits or ducts in the play area. • The facility must be ADA compliant, including children’s and adult bathrooms. 

  Facility and Classroom Size  A rule of thumb for a high‐quality center is 80‐100 square feet of gross space per child.   

Pre‐K Classrooms have a maximum of 20 children.    

Each classroom is required to have a minimum of 30 square feet per child of free floor space. Best practices recommend at least 50 square feet per child of classroom activity space to provide a sufficient number of well‐configured activity areas and space for eating and napping. 

 The additional space is for all of the other areas of the center including storage, children’s toilet rooms, adult toilet room, food service (commercial or warming kitchen), reception, staff office, parent room, circulation and janitor’s closet.  In addition to these requirements there should be an active indoor/multipurpose play space equivalent to at least a classroom.  Outdoor play space:  Classrooms can use the play space in shifts, so a minimum of 1,500 square feet is advisable.  Priorities For Quality 

• Direct access to the facility to accommodate safe drop off and pick up of children. • First or second floor preferred. • Access to natural light and air. • Classroom configuration that allows for clear supervision (no site line obstructions). • Children’s bathrooms in or in close proximity to classrooms. • Substantial storage space easily accessible from classrooms • Adjacent outdoor play space. • Proximity to public transportation. • Easy access from classrooms to water to be used for cleaning and learning activities involving water (e.g., water play, painting). • No barriers to internet connectivity.  UPK‐contracted providers are required to maintain a high‐speed internet connection.