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TRANSCRIPT
Update on R32 Air-conditioning and Heat Pump Manufacturing and Sales
-Progress Since Last OEWG in Bangkok 2012-
29.6.2013 Mark Stanga
Daikin Industries Ltd.
Contents
• Progress in Japan • Progress in India • Progress in Europe • Daikin’s Contributions and Future Challenges
Looking back Daikin's Presentation 2012
• Diversity of Refrigerant Choice • Evaluation of R32
– Safety Comparison – Energy Efficiency – Total Emissions (LCCP comparison) – Comprehensive Comparison
• Superior Performance of R32 – Potential Down Sizing by R32 Compared to R22 – Higher Cooling Capacity by R32
• Patent Release for Developing Countries • Barriers for R32
– Research of Local Regulation in India – Distribution of R32 Gas in India
• R32 Technical Training Trial • Daikin's Challenge
Launching R32 Room AC in Japan
Daikin launched the world’s first air conditioners to use HFC32 into the Japanese market on November 1, 2012.
2.2kW
2.5kW
2.8kW
3.6kW
4.0kW
5.0kW
5.6kW
6.3kW
7.1kW
8.0kW
R32 RAC Line-up Expansion
Capacity
Basic Model Premium Model
Today : 53 models November, 2012: 4 models
Full replacement of R410A models
Refrigerant
Refrigeration Capacity
R410A
R32
20 ton 3 ton
Why is Current Progress for Small Capacities?
Standard installation procedure
Refrigeration Safety Regulations for Air Conditioners
Special authorization required
Capacity Building in India
R32 Service Technician Training in India • Project conducted under Feasibility Study Program on Bilateral Offset Credit Mechanism
• Daikin established a technician training program to expand the Indian servicing network for R32
• 3,600 local installers were trained in this project Through this project India is developing the necessary expertise to
service R32 equipment throughout the country.
India
Distribution of R32 Gas in India
Japan
Step III Near future Cooperation with local manufacturers in India
Refilling
ISO tank
Factory
Step I
Step II Ton Cylinder
R32
Service Center Installation Site
Distribution Company
R32
China
Infrastructure Building now
Control authority : Petroleum and Explosive Safety Organization Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion (PESO) • Explosive Rules 2008 • Gas Cylinder Rules 2004 License required over 200kg storage • Static & Mobile Pressure Rules (SMPV) 1981 License required over 1000kg pressure vessel Control authority Factory Advice Service and Labor Institutes • Factory Act 1948
Storage Charging Transportation
Scope of SMPV Over 1000kg pressure vessel
Scope of Gas Cylinder Act Cylinders over 200kg
Out of Scope of Gas Cylinder Act Gas Cylinder Act
Isolation of fire Anti explosion of electric facility
Research of Local Regulation in India
Should be cleared without significant investment
License required
R32
Japan’s Contributions to HPMPs in 2012
Japanese manufacturers shared technical knowledge with delegates from A5 countries such as Algeria, Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines and Vietnam
Kobe Symposium November 2012 New Refrigerant and Environment Technology 2012
JRAIA organized refrigerant conference in Kobe Japan November 8-9 2012 Most updated and significant research results have been reported
Daikin's Challenges
• Further research for risk assessment for larger refrigerant charges • New Product development with R32 • Support adoption of A2L in safety standards, transport rules and
building codes • Capacity building for R32 installation and servicing • Develop R32 refrigerant supply and distribution infrastructure • Continue patent release offer and negotiations in A5 countries • Continue supporting HPMP development in A5 countries who are
adopting R32