updated july 2018 · this rsl. the pvh rsl document contains the following sections: • risk...
TRANSCRIPT
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UPDATED JULY 2018
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CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 3-4
RISK MATRIX 5-7
CHANGE LOG (RSL 2017 vs. RSL 2018) 8
RESTRICTED SUBSTANCES LIST 9-29
APPENDIX
HEAVY METAL TOY REQUIREMENTS
ADDITIONAL GUIDANCE DOCUMENTS
30-31
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INTRODUCTION (1 of 2)
VISION PVH Corp. is committed to using safer substances in the materials used to manufacture our products and within the manufacturing processes to protect consumers, workers,
sourcing communities and the natural environment. This commitment will move us towards zero discharge of hazardous chemicals across our supply chain by 2020.
BACKGROUND As part of PVH’s commitment to the goal of zero discharge of hazardous chemicals by 2020, it has published the PVH Restricted Substance List (RSL) which applies to all
products for PVH brands including, but not limited to: apparel, components, footwear, packaging, trims, home goods and accessories. The chemical substances listed within this
document have been banned, restricted, or are being phased out due to either government legislation or PVH’s position that the chemicals or materials present environmental,
health, or safety risks. Going forward, PVH will be updating the RSL annually to ensure chemical substances and restrictions are up to date. Supply chain partners must ensure
that all products, components, or materials supplied to PVH and/or any processes used to produce products, components, or materials comply with the most current PVH RSL.
PVH recognizes the importance of industry collaboration in order to meet its commitment and reduce chemical impacts across a shared supply chain. In 2014, PVH joined the
Apparel and Footwear International RSL Management Group (AFIRM), whose mission is “to reduce the use and impact of harmful substances in the apparel and footwear
supply chain.” The industry group, comprised of 23 member brands, focuses on providing a forum to advance the global management of restricted substances in apparel and
footwear, communicate information about chemical management to the supply chain, discuss concerns, and exchange ideas for improving chemical management. PVH’s
ultimate goal is to adopt the AFIRM RSL and with future updates, intends to align the PVH RSL with this industry standard.
Additionally, PVH is also a member of the Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals (“ZDHC”) Programme, a global coalition of leading international brands in the apparel and
footwear sector. ZDHC’s mission is to transform the global apparel and footwear industry by improving environmental performance and chemical safety, thereby delivering a
safer and cleaner environment, with the ultimate goal of achieving zero discharge of chemicals in our product life cycle by 2020. Among numerous initiatives, ZDHC maintains a
Manufacturer Restricted Substance List (“MRSL”), which establishes acceptable concentration limits for substances in chemical formulations used in manufacturing facilities to
help prevent hazardous substances from entering the production process.
By partnering with multi-stakeholder initiates such as AFIRM and ZDHC, PVH hopes to drive adoption of industry standards and tools to help our suppliers meet our chemical
and environmental commitments. For more information on AFIRM or ZDHC, please see the appendices at the end of this document or visit their websites at http://afirm-
group.com/ and www.roadmaptozero.com.
https://www.pvh.com/responsibility/policy/chemical-management-action-planhttp://afirm-group.com/http://afirm-group.com/http://afirm-group.com/http://www.roadmaptozero.com/
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INTRODUCTION (2 of 2)
HOW TO USE THE PVH RSL Suppliers are encouraged to use the tools in this document to improve their chemical management systems and ensure PVH products are in compliance with the limits set in
this RSL. The PVH RSL document contains the following sections:
• Risk matrix (A guide to help suppliers identify high risk chemical classes associated with materials and finishes used for PVH products)
• Change Log (Updates from the 2017 RSL to the 2018 RSL are highlighted)
• List of restricted substances and their allowed concentrations
• Guidance documents and resources to help suppliers comply with PVH’s standards.
• In addition to resources found in appendix II, guidance documents are linked through out the restricted substances list. Click the symbol for more
information on chemical classes found within this RSL.
WHAT SHOULD SUPPLIERS DO? PVH suppliers should work with business partners in their supply chains to ensure raw materials used for the production of PVH products meet the requirements in this RSL. For
details and more specific information on how PVH’s RSL testing program applies to your business, please reference the PVH Global Quality Manual (GQM) or contact their
respective PVH Quality Assurance (QA) representative.
Additionally, to help ensure compliance with PVH’s RSL, suppliers purchasing chemical formulations should ensure they receive a valid Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for each
chemical formulation used for a PVH product, and inquire whether chemical suppliers can verify that formulations meet the requirements of the ZDHC MRSL
(http://www.roadmaptozero.com/fileadmin/pdf/MRSL_v1_1.pdf ). One tool to help identify MRSL compliant chemistries is the ZDHC online gateway platform, which is free for
PVH suppliers. For more information on ZDHC’s gateway or other chemical management tools, please see appendix II at the end of this document. You can also visit ZDHC’s
website at www.roadmaptozero.com.
MORE INFORMATION More information on PVH’s chemical management expectations can be found in the PVH Supplier Guidelines, and more details about our commitment and broader Corporate
Responsibility initiatives can be found at pvh.com/responsibility. Please contact us with further questions at [email protected].
https://pvh.be.rs/http://www.roadmaptozero.com/fileadmin/pdf/MRSL_v1_1.pdfhttps://www.my-aip.com/ZDHCGateway/Login.aspxhttp://www.roadmaptozero.com/https://www.pvh.com/responsibilitymailto:[email protected]?subject=PVH RSL Question
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RISK MATRIX
The following risk matrices shown in the tables on pages 6 and 7, are guidance tools to help suppliers identify restricted substances which have been historically used or
found as contaminants in raw materials and finishes within the apparel and footwear industry. Chemical classes are identified for high ( ), medium ( ), and
low ( ) risk for association with PVH materials, products, and finishes. This information is based on PVH’s experience in manufacturing, and in managing restricted
substances across a range of material types. Please note, the entire list of restricted substances applies to all PVH materials and products, and this tool is provided for
guidance purposes only. Our suppliers remain obligated to ensure that PVH products comply with all limits and restrictions in our RSL, and any applicable laws. The risk
matrices on the following pages are intended to indicate risk and do not necessarily represent nor do they replace PVH testing requirements; RSL testing requirements
vary by brand and suppliers should contact their respective QA representative for more details.
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PVH MATERIAL RISK MATRIX
Restricted Substance Categories
(25 Chemical Classes)
Natural Fiber
(cotton,
hemp, silk,
wool, etc.)
Synthetic
Fiber
(polyester,
nylon,
viscose, etc.)
Blended
Fibers (CVC,
CVS, etc.
Natural
Leather
Synthetic
Leather (faux
leather)
Wood/Paper Foam
PVC /
Neoprene /
PU / Rubber
Hard
Plastics
(goggle lens,
plastic
button,
sequin, etc.)
Soft Plastics
(snorkel,
swim caps,
swim shoes,
etc.)
Metal Trims
(buckle,
button,
zipper,
magnetic
parts, etc.)
Natural Hard
Trims Rhinestone
Plastic
Packaging
material
(Collar
Stand,
garment
sticker, etc.)
Alkylphenols (APs) & Alkylphenols Ethoxylates
(APEOs) 1 1 1 2 2
Antimicrobials
Asbestos
Azo Dyes (Restricted Amines - from Azo Dyes) 1
colored only
1
colored only
1
colored only
1
colored only
2
colored only
Bisphenol A (BPA) 1-contact with
mouth
1-contact with
mouth
1-contact with
mouth
Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) 2-Polybags
Carcinogenic & Allergic Disperse Dyes and Other
Dyes
2
colored only
2
colored only
Chlorinated Organic Carriers (COC)
Chlorinated Paraffins 2
Chlorinated Phenols and Other Phenols 2-silk
Dioxins and Furans
Flame Retardants
Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases
Formaldehyde 1
Heavy Metals
Lead & Cadmium 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chromium VI 1
Nickel Release
1- prolonged
skin contact
item
Isocyanates 2- PU 2-PU
N-Nitrosamine & Nitrosable Substances 2-rubber
Organotins
Ozone Depleting Substances
Perfluorinated Chemicals (PFCs)
Pesticides
Ortho-Phthalates 1 1 1 1 2
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)
2- rubber
(black
colorway)
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 2
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC's) / Organic
Solvents 2
Legend: High Risk Medium Risk Low Risk
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PVH PRINTS AND FINISHES RISK MATRIX
Restricted Substance Categories
(25 Chemical Classes)
Anti-Microbial,
Anti-Mold, Anti-
Odor, etc.
Digital
Prints(Four-
color Prints)
Garment Dyed Metallic Spray,
Reflective, etc.
Normal Washes
(Acid Wash, Anti
Stain, Enzyme
Wash, Garment
Wash, Indigo
Blocking, Long
Lasting Color
Technology,
Peach, Silicone
Based Softener,
Whitening, etc.)
Plastisol
Prints(Polymer-
Based Prints,
Heat Transfer
Prints, etc.),
Adhesives,
Coatings
PU-Based
Finishing
Other Prints
(Water-Based
Prints on
Fabrics, etc.)
Repel &
Release(Stain
Repel and
Release, Water
and Oil Repel,
etc.)
Resin Finishes
(Durable Press
Performance, 3D
Whiskers, etc.)
Alkylphenols (APs) & Alkylphenols Ethoxylates (APEOs) 2 1 1 2 1 1 1
Antimicrobials 1
Asbestos
Azo Dyes (Restricted Amines - from Azo Dyes) 1 1 1
Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)
Carcinogenic & Allergic Disperse Dyes and Other Dyes 2 2 2
Chlorinated Organic Carriers (COC)
Chlorinated Paraffins 2
Chlorinated Phenols and Other Phenols 2
Dioxins and Furans
Flame Retardants
Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases
Formaldehyde 1 1- discharge
prints 1
Heavy Metals
Lead & Cadmium 1 1 1 1 1
Chromium VI
Nickel Release
Isocyanates 2
N-Nitrosamine & Nitrosable Substances
Organotins 2 2
Ozone Depleting Substances
Perfluorinated Chemicals (PFCs) 1
Pesticides
Ortho-Phthalates 1 1 1
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 2
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC's) / Organic Solvents 2
Legend: High Risk Medium Risk Low Risk
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CHANGE LOG THE TABLE BELOW SHOWS NOTABLE UPDATES FROM THE 2017 PVH RSL TO THE 2018 PVH RSL.
CHEMICAL CLASS/SUBSTANCE CHANGES FROM PVH’S 2017 RSL TO THE 2018 RSL
NPEOS/OPEOs Decreased sum limit to 100 mg/kg from 500 mg/kg for children’s products
Dimethyl Fumarate (DMFu) Updated test method references
Azo Dyes Updated test method references
Carcinogenic and allergenic disperse dyes and other dyes Decreased non-detect limit from 75 mg/kg to 50 mg/kg
Navy Blue Colorants Decreased limit from 1000 mg/kg to 50 mg/kg
Dioxin and Furans Updated test method references
Flame Retardants Updated test method references
Formaldehyde Added paper and wood to test methods
Heavy Metals
Total Antimony New add for total heavy metal test, for reference only
Total Mercury New add for total heavy metal test
Total Cadmium Decreased limit to 40 mg/kg from 75 mg/kg for children’s products
Extractable Metals Added Barium and Selenium
Toy requirements Moved to appendix
Organotins Updated test method references
Ortho-Phthalates Updated test method references
VOCs Updated test method references
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RESTRICTED SUBSTANCES LIST CONTENTS
Alkyl Phenols (APs) and Alkyl Phenyl Ethoxylates (APEOs) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10
Antimicrobials ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10
Asbestos …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 10
Azo Dyes …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 11
Bisphenol A (BPA) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12
Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 12
Carcinogenic & Allergenic Disperse Dyes and other Dyes ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12-13
Chlorinated Organic Carriers (COC) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 14
Chlorinated Paraffins …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14
Chlorinated Phenols and Other Phenols ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 14
Dioxins and Furans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15
Flame Retardants ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16
Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 16
Formaldehyde …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 18
Heavy Metals ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 18-19
Isocyanates …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…. 20
N-Nitrosamine & Nitrosable Substances ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………............ 20
Organotins …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….. 20
Ozone Depleting Substances …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 21-22
Perfluorinated Chemicals (PFCs) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 23
Pesticides …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…… 23-25
Ortho-Phthalates ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 26
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 27
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..... 28
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) / Organic Solvents ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 29
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RESTRICTED SUBSTANCE LIST Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
1) Alkyl Phenols (APs) and Alkyl Phenyl Ethoxylates (APEOs)
1.1 Nonylphenol (NP), mixed isomers Various
50mg/kg (sum)
Extraction: 1 g sample/20 mL THF,
sonication for 60 minutes at
70 degrees C
Analysis: EN ISO 18857-2:2011 1.2 Octylphenol (OP), mixed isomers Various
1.3 Nonylphenolethoxylates (NPEOs) (C2-C18)
Various
Children's: 100 mg/kg (sum)
Adult: 500 mg/kg (sum)
If total APEOs (NPEOs + OPEOs)
result is between 100 mg/kg and
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
4) Azo dyes (Restricted amines - from azo dyes)
4.1 4- Aminodiphenyl 92-67-1
Not Detected
(Textile: 20 mg/kg; Leather: 30 mg/kg)
Textile: (EU): EN ISO 14362-1:2017
Leather: (EU): CEN ISO/TS 17234-
1:2015
p-Aminoazobenzene:
Textile: EN ISO 14362-3:2017
Leather: 17234-2:2011
4.2 Benzidine 92-87-5
4.3 4-Chloro-o-Toluidine 95-69-2
4.4 2- Napthylamine 91-59-8
4.5 o-Aminoazotoluene 97-56-3
4.6 2-Amino-4-nitrotoluene 99-55-8
4.7 2,4 Diaminoanisole 615-05-4
4.8 4,4 Diaminodiphenylmethane 101-77-9
4.9 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine 91-94-1
4.10 3,3- Dimethoxybenzidine (o-Dianisidine) 119-90-4
4.11 3,3- Dimethylbenzidine (o-Tolidine) 119-93-7
4.12 3,3- Dimethyl-4,4’-diaminodiphenylmethane 838-88-0
4.13 p-Chloroaniline 106-47-8
4.14 p-Cresidine 120-71-8
4.15 4,4-Methylene-bis-(2- chloroaniline) 101-14-4
4.16 4,4- Oxydianiline 101-80-4
4.17 4,4- Thiodianiline 139-65-1
4.18 2,4- Toluenediamine 95-80-7
4.19 o-Toluidine 95-53-4
4.20 2,4,5-Trimethylaniline 137-17-7
4.21 o-Anisidine 90-04-0
4.22 4-Amino-azobenzene 60-09-3
4.23 2,4-Xylidine 95-68-1
4.24 2,6-Xylidine 87-62-7
4.25 Aniline 62-53-3 Information only
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_azo_amines.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
5) Bisphenol A (BPA)*
5.1 Bisphenol A (BPA) 80-05-7 Not detected (1 mg/kg)
Solvent extraction, LC-MS analysis
DIN EN ISO 18857-2:2011 (mod)
* Applicable to polycarbonate plastic items that come into food, beverage contact items and mouthable items (including infants toys and mouthable children toys).
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
6) Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) in packaging*
6.1 Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) 128-37-0 25 mg/kg ASTM D4275
* Applicable for plastic bags used on the selling floor.
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
7) Carcinogenic & Allergic disperse dyes and other dyes
7.1 C.I. Disperse Blue 1 2475-45-8
Not Detected
(5 mg/L or 50 mg/kg) DIN 54231:2005
7.2 C.I. Disperse Blue 3 2475-46-9
7.3 C.I. Disperse Blue 7 3179-90-6
7.4 C.I. Disperse Blue 26 3860-63-7
7.5 C.I. Disperse Blue 35 12222-75-2
7.6 C.I. Disperse Blue 102 69766-76-6
7.7 C.I. Disperse Blue 106 12223-01-7
7.8 C.I. Disperse Blue 124 61951-51-7
7.9 C.I. Disperse Brown 1 23355-64-8
7.10 C.I. Disperse Orange 1 2581-69-3
7.11 C.I. Disperse Orange 3 730-40-5
7.12 C.I. Disperse Orange 11 82-28-0
7.13 C.I. Disperse Orange 37/76/59
12223-33-5
13301-61-6
51811-42-8
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_bisphenol_a.pdfhttps://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_dyes_disperse.pdfhttps:/afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_dyes_disperse.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
7) Carcinogenic & Allergic disperse dyes and other dyes (cont.)
7.14 C.I. Disperse Red 1 2872-52-8
Not Detected
(5 mg/L or 50 mg/kg) DIN 54231:2005
7.15 C.I. Disperse Red 11 2872-48-2
7.16 C.I. Disperse Red 17 3179-89-3
7.17 C.I. Disperse Yellow 1 119-15-3
7.18 C.I. Disperse Yellow 3 2832-40-8
7.19 C.I. Disperse Yellow 9 6373-73-5
7.20 C.I. Disperse Yellow 39 12236-29-2
7.21 C.I. Disperse Yellow 49 54824-37-2
7.22 C.I. Basic Red 9 569-61-9
7.23 C.I. Basic Green 4
569-64-2
2437-29-8
10309-95-2
7.24 C.I. Basic Violet 3 548-62-9
7.25 C.I. Basic Violet 14 632-99-5
7.26* C.I. Solvent Blue 4 6786-83-0
7.27* 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene (Solvent Yellow 2) 60-11-7
7.28* 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)-4''-(methylamino)trityl alcohol 561-41-1
7.29 C.I. Pigment Red 104 12656-85-8
7.30 C.I. Pigment Yellow 34 1344-37-2
7.31 C.I. Acid Red 26 3761-53-3
7.32 C.I. Direct Black 38 1937-37-7
7.33 C.I. Direct Blue 6 2602-46-2
7.34 C.I. Basic Blue 26 2580-56-5
7.35 C.I. Direct Brown 95 16071-86-6
7.36 C.I. Direct Red 28 573-58-0
7.37** Navy blue Colorant: Component 1: C39H23ClCrN7O12S.2Na 118685-33-9 50 mg/kg
7.38** Navy Blue Colorant, Component 2: C46H30CrN10O20S2.3Na None 50 mg/kg
* Most common in inks, printing, plastics dyeing
** Most common in wool, nylon and often auto upholstery
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_dyes_acid_basic_direct_other_navyblue.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
8) Chlorinated organic carriers (COC)
8.1 Chlorobenzene 108-90-7
1.0 mg/kg (sum) DIN 54232:2010
8.2 Dichlorobenzenes Various
8.3 Trichlorobenzenes Various
8.4 Tetrachlorobenzenes Various
8.5 Pentachlorobenzenes 608-93-5
8.6 Hexachlorobenzene 118-74-1
8.7 Chlorotoluenes Various
8.8 Dichorotoluenes Various
8.9 Trichorotoluenes Various
8.10 Tetrachlorotoluenes Various
8.11 Pentachlorotoluene Various
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
9) Chlorinated Paraffins
9.1 Short-Chained Chlorinated paraffins (C10-C13) (SCCP) 85535-84-8 1000 mg/kg each EN ISO 18219:2015
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
10) Chlorinated Phenols and Other Phenols
10.1 Pentachlorophenol (PCP) 87-86-5
Infants: 0.05 mg/kg, Adults: 0.5 mg/kg
1 M KOH extraction, 12-15 hours at 90
°C, derivatization
Analysis:
§ 64 LFGB B 82.02-08
or
DIN EN ISO 17070:2015
10.2
Tetrachlorophenol (TeCP) 25167-83-3
- 2,3,5,6- Tetrachlorophenol 935-95-5
- 2,3,4,6- Tetrachlorophenol 58-90-2
- 2,3,4,5- Tetrachlorophenol 4901-51-3
10.3
Trichlorophenol (TCP) 25167-82-2
Infants: 0.2 mg/kg, Adults: 2 mg/kg
2,3,4-Trichlorophenol 15950-66-0
2,3,5-Trichlorophenol 933-78-8
2,3,6-Trichlorophenol 933-75-5
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 95-95-4
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 88-06-2
3,4,5-Trichlorophenol 609-19-8
10.4 2-Phenylphenol, ortho-phenylphenol (OPP) 90-43-7 Infants: 50 mg/kg, Adults: 100 mg/kg
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_chlororganic_carriers.pdfhttps://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_chlorinated_paraffins.pdfhttps://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_chlorophenols.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
11) Dioxins and Furans
Group 1
11.1
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 1746-01-6
Sum of group 1:
1 ug/kg US EPA 8290
1,2,3,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 40321-76-4
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran 51207-31-9
2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran 57117-31-4
Group 2
11.2
1,2,3,4,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 39227-28-6
Sum of group 1&2:
5 ug/kg US EPA 8290
1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 19408-74-3
1,2,3,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 57653-85-7
1,2,3,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran 57117-41-6
1,2,3,4,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran 70648-26-9
1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzofuran 72918-21-9
1,2,3,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran 57117-44-9
2,3,4,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran 60851-34-5
Group 3
11.3
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 35822-46-9
Sum of group 1,2&3:
100 ug/kg US EPA 8290
1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 3268-87-9
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzofuran 67562-39-4
1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran 55673-89-7
1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzofuran 39001-02-0
Group 4
11.4
2,3,7,8-Tetrabromodibenzo-p-dioxin 50585-41-6
Sum of group 4:
1 ug/kg US EPA 8290
1,2,3,7,8-Pentabromodibenzo-p-dioxin 109333-34-8
2,3,7,8-Tetrabromodibenzofuran 67933-57-7
2,3,4,7,8-Pentabromdibenzofuran 131166-92-2
Group 5
11.5
1,2,3,4,7,8-Hexabromodibenzo-p-dioxin 11099944-5
Sum of group 4&5:
5 ug/kg US EPA 8290
1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexabromodibenzo-p-dioxin 110999-46-7
1,2,3,6,7,8-Hexabromodibenzo-p-dioxin 110999-45-6
1,2,3,7,8-Pentabromodibenzofuran 107555-93-1
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
12) Flame retardants
12.1 Polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) 59536-65-1
Not Detected (10 mg/kg)
Brominated FR: EN ISO 17881-1:2016
Phosphorus based FR: EN ISO 17881-
2:2016
12.2 Pentabromodiphenylether (PentaBDE) 32534-81-9
12.3 Octabromodiphenylether (OctaBDE) 32536-52-0
12.4 Decabromodiphenyl ether (DecaBDE) 1163-19-5
12.5 Tri-(2, 3-dibromopropyl) phosphate (TRIS) 126-72-7
12.6 Bis (2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate (BDBBP/BIS) 5412-25-9
12.7 Tris-(aziridinyl) phosphinoxide (TEPA) 5455-55-1
12.8 Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD) 25637-99-4
12.9* Tri-o-cresyl phosphate (TOCP) 78-30-8
12.10 Tris (2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP) 115-96-8
12.11* Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) Various
12.12* Polychlorinated naphthalene (PCNs) Various
12.13* Polychlorinated terphenyls (PCTs) Various
12.14 Tris (chloroisopropyl) phosphate (TCPP) 13674‐84‐5
12.15 Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) 79-94-7
12.16 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanediol (BBMP) 3296-90-0
12.17 Tris(1,3-dichloro-isopropyl) phosphate (TDCPP) 13674-87-8
12.18 Trixylyl phosphate (TXP) 25155-23-1
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_flame_retardants.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
13) Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases
13.1 Sulphur hexafluoride - SF6 2551-62-4
Usage Ban
Sample preparation:
Purge and trap — thermal desorption or
SPME
Measurement:
GC/MS
Hydrofluorocarbons (HFC’s)
13.2 HFC-23 - CHF3 75-46-7
13.3 HFC-32 - CH2F2 75-10-5
13.4 HFC-41 - CH3F 593-53-3
13.5 HFC-43-10mee - C5H2F10 138495-42-8
13.6 HFC-125 - C2HF5 354-33-6
13.7 HFC-134 - C2H2F4 359-35-3
13.8 HFC-134a - CH2FCF3 811-97-2
13.9 HFC-152a - C2H4F2 75-37-6
13.10 HFC-143 - C2H3F3 430-66-0
13.11 HFC-143a - C2H3F3 420-46-2
13.12 HFC-227ea - C3HF7 431-89-0
13.13 HFC-236cb - CH2FCF2CF3 677-56-5
13.14 HFC-236ea - CHF2CHFCF3 431-63-0
13.15 HFC-236fa - C3H2F6 690-39-1
13.16 HFC-245ca - C3H3F5 679-86-7
13.17 HFC-245fa - CHF2CH2CF3 460-73-1
13.18 HFC-365mfc - CF3CH2CF2CH3 406-58-6
Perfluorocarbons (PFC’s)
13.19 Perfluoromethane - CF4 75-73-0
13.20 Perfluoroethane - C2F6 76-16-4
13.21 Perfluoropropane - C3F8 76-19-7
13.22 Perfluorobutane - C4F10 355-25-9
13.23 Perfluoropentane - C5F12 678-26-2
13.24 Perfluorohexane - C6F14 355-42-0
13.25 Perfluorocyclobutane - c-C4F8 115-25-3
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_fluorinated_greenhouse_gases.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
14) Formaldehyde
14.1 Formaldehyde 50-00-0
Infants: Not detected (< 16 mg/kg)
Children: 75 mg/kg
Adults (Direct Skin Contact): 75 mg/kg
Adults (No Direct Skin Contact): 300
mg/kg
Textile, Wood, and Paper:
JIS L 1041-1983 A (Japan Law 112) or
EN ISO 14184-1:2011
Leather: ISO 17226-1:2008 with ISO
17226-2:2008 confirmation method in
case of interferences.
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
15) Heavy Metals
15.1 Total Arsenic (As) 7440-36-0 100 mg/kg Textiles: EN 16711-1:2016
Leather: DIN EN ISO 17072-2:2011
Lead:
Non-metal: CPSC-CH-E1002-08.3
Metal: CPSC-CH-E1001-08.3
Lead in paint and surface coating:
CPSIA Section 101 16 CFR 1303
Cr(VI) in leather: Pre-treatment: Aging
at 80°C,
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
15) Heavy Metals
Extractable heavy metals in textile
15.8
Antimony Sb 7440-36-0 30 mg/kg
Textiles: EN 16711-2:2016
Arsenic As 7440-38-2 Infants: 0.2 mg/kg, Others: 1.0 mg/kg
Barium Ba 7440-39-3 1000 mg/kg
Cadmium Cd 7440-43-9 0.1 mg/kg
Chromium Cr 7440-47-3 Infants: 1.0 mg/kg, Others: 2.0 mg/kg
Chromium VI Cr(VI) 18540-29-9 Not detected (0.5 mg/kg)
Cobalt Co 7440-48-4 Infants: 1.0 mg/kg, Others: 4.0 mg/kg
Copper Cu 7440-50-8 Infants: 25 mg/kg, Others: 50 mg/kg
Lead Pb 7439-91-1 Infants: 0.2 mg/kg, Others: 1.0 mg/kg
Nickel Ni 7440-02-0 Infants: 1 mg/kg, Others: 4 mg/kg
Mercury Hg 7439-97-6 0.02 mg/kg
Selenium Se 7782-49-2 500 mg/kg
Metals in packaging
15.9
Cadmium Cd 7440-43-9
100 mg/kg (sum)
Pb, Cd, Hg: acid digestion, ICP
analysis; Cr (VI): alkaline digestion,
UV-Vis analysis
Lead Pb 7439-91-1
Mercury Hg 7439-97-6
Chromium VI Cr VI 18540-29-9
See appendix for soluble heavy metals in toys (Definition of toy: Products designed or intended, whether or not exclusively, for use in play by children under 14 years of age.)
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_metals_extractable.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
16) Isocyanates
16.1 Diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) 101-68-8
Not detected (3 mg/kg) EN 13130-8 (mod)
16.2 Hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) 822-06-0
16.3 Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) 4098-71-9
16.4 Tetramethylxylene diisocyanate (TMXDI) 2778-42-9
16.5 Toluene 2,4-diisocyanate (2,4-TDI) 584-84-9
16.6 Toluene 2,6-diisocyanate (2,6-TDI) 91-08-7
16.7 Naphthylene-1,5,di-isocyanate(1,5-NDI) 3173-72-6
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
17) N-Nitrosamine & Nitrosable Substances
17.1 N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) 62-75-9
Not detected (0.5 mg/kg)
GB/T 24153-2009: determination
using GC/MS with LC/MS/MS
verification if positive. Alternatively,
LC/MS/MS may be performed on its
own.
17.2 N-Nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) 55-18-5
17.3 N-Nitrosodipropylamine (NDPA) 621-64-7
17.4 N-Nitrosodibutylamine (NDBA) 924-16-3
17.5 N-Nitrosopiperidine (NPIP) 100-75-4
17.6 N-Nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) 930-55-2
17.7 N-Nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) 59-89-2
17.8 N-Nitroso-Nmethylaniline (NMPhA) 614-00-6
17.9 N-Nitroso-N-ethylaniline (NEPhA) 612-64-6
*Most common for heat vulcanized rubber, relevant rule in China GB 25036-2010 Safety Requirements for children's canvas rubber shoes.
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
18) Organotins
18.1 Tributyltin (TBT) Various Infants: 0.5 mg/kg, Adults: 1.0 mg/kg
CEN ISO/TS 16179: 2012
18.2 Triphenyltin (TPhT) Various Infants: 0.5 mg/kg, Adults: 1.0 mg/kg
18.3 Monobutyltin (MBT) Various Infants: 1.0 mg/kg, Adults:2.0 mg/kg
18.4 Dibutyltin (DBT) Various Infants: 1.0 mg/kg, Adults: 2.0 mg/kg
18.5 Dioctyltin (DOT) Various Infants: 1.0 mg/kg, Adults: 2.0 mg/kg
18.6
Other tri-substituted organotin compounds
0.1% by weight of Tin - Tripropyltin (TPT) Various
- Trioctyltin (TOT) Various
- Tricyclohexyltin (TcyT) Various
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_n_nitrosamines.pdfhttps://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_organotin_compounds.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
19) Ozone Depleting Substances
Class I
Usage Ban GC/MS headspace 120°C for 45
minutes
19.1 Chlorofluorocarbon-11(CFC-11) 75-69-4
19.2 Chlorofluorocarbon-12(CFC-12) 75-71-8
19.3 Chlorofluorocarbon-13(CFC-13) 75-72-9
19.4 Chlorofluorocarbon-111(CFC-111) 354-56-3
19.5 Chlorofluorocarbon-112(CFC-112) 76-12-0
19.6 Chlorofluorocarbon-113(CFC-113) 76-13-1
19.7 Chlorofluorocarbon-114(CFC-114) 76-14-2
19.8 Chlorofluorocarbon-115(CFC-115) 76-15-3
19.9 Chlorofluorocarbon-211(CFC-211) 422-78-6
19.10 Chlorofluorocarbon-212(CFC-212) 3182-26-1
19.11 Chlorofluorocarbon-213(CFC-213) 6/5/2354
19.12 Chlorofluorocarbon-214(CFC-214) 29255-31-0
19.13 Chlorofluorocarbon-215(CFC-215) 4259-43-2
19.14 Chlorofluorocarbon-216(CFC-216) 661-97-2
19.15 Chlorofluorocarbon-217 (CFC-217) 422-86-6
19.16 Carbon Tetrachloride (Tetrachloromethane) 56-23-5
19.17 Halon-1211 353-59-3
19.18 Halon-1301 75-63-8
19.19 Halon-2402 124-73-2
19.20 Methyl Bromide 74-83-9
19.21 Methyl Chloroform (1,1,1-Trichloroethane) 71-55-6
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_ozone_depleting_substances.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
19) Ozone Depleting Substances (cont.)
Class II
Usage Ban GC/MS headspace 120°C for 45
minutes
19.22 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-21(HCFC-21) 75-43-4
12.23 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-22(HCFC-22) 75-45-6
12.24 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-31(HCFC-31) 593-70-4
19.25 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-121(HCFC-121) 354-14-3
19.26 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-122(HCFC-122) 354-21-2
19.27 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-123(HCFC-123) 306-83-2
19.28 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-124(HCFC-124) 2837-89-0
19.29 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-131(HCFC-131) 359-28-4
19.30 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-132(HCFC-132) 1649-08-7
19.31 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-133(HCFC-133) 75-88-7
19.32 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-141(HCFC-141) 1717-00-6
19.33 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-142(HCFC-142) 75-68-3
19.34 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-221(HCFC-221) 422-26-4
19.35 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-222(HCFC-222) 422-49-1
19.36 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-223(HCFC-223) 422-52-6
19.37 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-224(HCFC-224) 422-54-8
19.38 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-225(HCFC-225) 422-56-0,
507-55-1
19.39 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-226(HCFC-226) 431-87-8
19.40 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-231(HCFC-231) 421-94-3
19.41 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-232(HCFC-232) 460-89-9
19.42 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-233(HCFC-233) 7125-84-0
19.43 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-234(HCFC-234) 425-94-5
19.44 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-235(HCFC-235) 460-92-4
19.45 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-241(HCFC-241) 666-27-3
19.46 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-242(HCFC-242) 460-63-9
19.47 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-243(HCFC-243) 460-69-5
19.48 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-244(HCFC-244)
19.49 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-251(HCFC-251) 421-41-0
19.50 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-252(HCFC-252) 819-00-1
19.51 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-253(HCFC-253) 460-35-5
19.52 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-261(HCFC-261) 420-97-3
19.53 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-262(HCFC-262) 421-02-03
19.54 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-271(HCFC-271) 430-55-7
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
20) Perfluorinated Chemicals (PFCs)
20.1 Perfluorooctane sulphonate (PFOS), its salts and esters Various 1 µg/m² (textiles or other coated
materials) CEN/TS 15968:2014
20.2 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), its salts and esters Various 1 µg/m² (textiles or other coated
materials)
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
21) Pesticides
21.1 Permethrin 52645-53-1
Not detected (0.5 mg/kg)
ISO 15913/DIN 28407 F2
EPA 8082A/EPA 8151A
BVL L 00.00-34:2010-09
21.2 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy) propionic acid, its salts and
compounds 93-72-1
21.3 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, its salts and compounds
(2,4,5-T) 93-76-5
21.4 Aldrin (Aldrine) 309-00-2
21.5 Chlordane 57-74-9
21.6 Dichloro-diphenyl-dichloro ethane (DDD) 72-54-8,
53-19-0
21.7 Dichloro-diphenyl-dichloro ethylene (DDE) 72-55-9,
3424-82-6
21.8 Dichloro-diphenyl-trichloro ethane (DDT) 50-29-3,
789-02-6
21.9 Dieldrin (Dieldrine) 60-57-1
21.10 Endrine 72-20-8
21.11 Heptachlorine 76-44-8
21.12 Epoxy-heptaclorine 1024-57-3
21.13 Hexachlorobenzene 118-74-1
21.14
Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH, all isomers) except gamma-
hexachlorocyclohexane (except linande [58-89-9] in medical
products)
Various
21.15 Isodrin (Isodrine) 465-73-6
21.16 Kelevane 4234-79-1
21.17 Kepone (Chlordecone) 143-50-0
21.18 Lindane 58-89-9
21.19 Methoxychlor 72-43-5
21.20 Mirex 2385-85-5
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_perfluorinated_polyfluorinated_chemicals.pdfhttps://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_pesticides_agricultural.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
21) Pesticides (cont.)
21.21 Perthane 72-56-0
Not detected (0.5 mg/kg)
ISO 15913/DIN 28407 F2
EPA 8082A/EPA 8151A
BVL L 00.00-34:2010-09
21.22 Quintozene 82-68-8
21.23 Strobane 8001-50-1
21.24 Telodrin (Telodrine) 297-78-9
21.25 Toxaphene 8001-35-2
21.26 Halogenated diarylalkanes Various
21.27
Halogenated diphenyl methanes, including Monomethyl-
dibromo-diphenyl methane, Monomethyl-dichloro-dephenyl
methane, Monomethyl-tetrachloro-diphenyl methane
99688-47-8
81161-70-8
76253-60-6
21.28 Endosulfan and its isomers
115-29-7
959-98-8
33213-65-9
21.29 Pentabromobenzene 608-93-5
21.30 Hexabromobiphenyl 36355-01-8
21.31 4,6-Dichloro-7 (2,4,5-trichloro-phenoxy) 0-2-trifluoro methyl
benz-imidazole (DTTB)
57648-21-2
21.32 2,4-D 94-75-7
21.33 Azinophosmethyl 86-50-0
21.34 Azinophosethyl 2642-71-9
21.35 Bromophos ethyl 4824-78-6
21.36 Captafol 6/1/2425
21.37 Carbaryl 63-25-2
21.38 Chlordimeform 6164-98-3
21.39 Chlorfenvinphos 470-90-6
21.40 Coumaphos 56-72-4
21.41 Cyfluthrin (Baythroid) 68359-37-5
21.42 Cyhalothrin 91465-08-6
21.43 Cypermethrin 52315-07-8
21.44 DEF 78-48-8
21.45 Deltamethrin 52918-63-5
21.46 Diazinon 333-41-5
21.47 Dichloroprop 120-36-2
21.48 Dicrotophos 141-66-2
21.49 Dimethoate 60-51-5
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
21) Pesticides (cont.)
21.50 Dinoseb and salts 88-85-7
Not detected (0.5 mg/kg)
ISO 15913/DIN 28407 F2
EPA 8082A/EPA 8151A
BVL L 00.00-34:2010-09
21.51 Endosulfan, a- 115-29-7
21.52 Endosulfan, b- 33213-65-9
21.53 Esfenvalerate (Asana) 66230-04-4
21.54 Fenvalerate (Sanmarton) 51630-58-1
21.55 Malathion 121-75-5
21.56 MCPA 94-74-6
21.57 MCPB 94-81-5
21.58 Mecoprop 93-65-2
21.59 Metamidophos 10265-92-6
21.60 Monocrotophos 6923-22-4
21.61 Parathion 56-38-2
21.62 Parathion-methyl 298-00-0
21.63 Phosdrin/Mevinphos 7786-34-7
21.64 Propethamphos (Safrotin) 31218-83-4
21.65 Profenophos 41198-08-7
21.65 Quinalphos 13593-03-8
21.65 Trifluralin 1582-09-8
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
22) Ortho-Phthalates
22.1 Butylbenzylphthalate (BBP) 85-68-7
Ortho-Phthalates Restrictions for All
Products (Except Children’s Toys
and Childcare Products Sold in
Denmark): 1,000 mg/kg sum
For Products Sold In Denmark Only –
ortho-Phthalates Restrictions for
Children’s Toys and Childcare
Products: 500 mg/kg sum
Children’s Toy and Childcare Products
Definition from Denmark for
Phthalates: "Toys are defined as any
product designed or clearly
intended for play purposes for children
aged 0-3 years, while childcare
is defined as any product that is
intended or likely to be mouthed by
children aged 0 -3 years. The rules
apply to products such as dolls,
rattles and other toys for children under
3 years and nursing pillows,
baby carriers, pacifiers, bathing
equipment and jewelry.”
Sample preparation:
CPSC-CH-C1001-09.3
Measurement:
Textile: GC-MS, EN ISO 14389:2014
Leather: GC-MS
22.2 Dibutylphthalate (DBP) 84-74-2
22.3 Di(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate (DEHP) 117-81-7
22.4 Di-n-octylphthalate (DNOP) 117-84-0
22.5 Di-Iso-nonylphthalate (DINP) 28553-12-0,
68515-48-0
22.6 Diisodecylphthalate (DIDP) 26761-40-0,
68515-49-1
22.7 Di-isobutyl phthalate (DIBP) 84-69-5
22.8 Di‐n‐Hexyl Phthalate (DnHP) 84‐75‐3
22.9* Dimethyl phthalate (DMP) 131-11-3
22.10* Diethyl phthalate (DEP) 84‐66‐2
22.11 Bis(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate (DMEP) 117-82-8
22.12 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, di-C7-11 branched alkyl ester
and linear alkyl ester (DHNUP) 68515-42-4
22.13 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, di-C6-8-branched alkyl ester, C7-
rich (DIHP) 71888-89-6
22.14 Di-iso-pentylphthalate (DiPP) 605-50-5
22.15 Di-n-pentylphthalate (DnPP) 131-18-0
22.16 N-pentyl-isopentylphthalate (NPIPP) 776297-69-9
22.17 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dipentylester, branched and
linear (DAP) 84777-06-0
22.19* Di-n-propyl phthalate (DPRP) 131-16-8
22.20 Di-cyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP) 84-61-7
22.21* Dinonyl phthalate (DNP) 84-76-4
22.22* Di-iso-octyl phthalate (DIOP 27554-26-3
22.23 1,2- Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dihexyl ester. Branched and
linear 68515-50-4
22.24 Di-iso-hexylphthalate (DIHxP) 71850-09-4
22.25 All other phthalates/all esters of ortho-phthalic acid Various
* Restriction applies to all materials but is most relevant for flexible plastics, coatings (screen prints), inks, adhesives.
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_phthalates.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
23) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)
23.1 Naphthalene 91-20-3
No Individual
Restriction
Infants / Toy for
Children:
5.0 mg/kg (sum)
Others: 10 mg/kg
(sum)
AFPS GS 2014
23.2 Acenaphthylene 208-96-8
23.3 Acenaphtene 83-32-9
23.4 Fluorene 86-73-7
23.5 Phenanthrene 85-01-8
23.6 Antracene 120-12-7
23.7 Fluoranthene 206-44-0
23.8 Pyrene 129-00-0
23.9 Indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene 193-39-5
23.10 Benzo (g,h,i) perylene 191-24-2
23.11 Dibenzo (a,e) pyrene 192-65-4
23.12 Dibenzo (a,h) pyrene 189-64-0
23.13 Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene 189-55-9
23.14 Dibenzo (a,l) pyrene 191-30-0
23.15 Cyclopenta (c,d) pyrene 27208-37-3
23.16 1-Methylpyrene 2381-21-7
23.17 Benzo (a) anthracene (BaA) 56-55-3
Infants / Toy for
Children:
0.5 mg/kg (each)
Others:
1 mg/kg (each)
23.18 Chrysene (CHR) 218-01-9
23.19 Benzo (a) pyrene (BaP) 50-32-8
23.20 Benzo (e) pyrene (BeP) 192-97-2
23.21 Dibenzo (a,h) anthracene (DBA) 53-70-3
23.22 Benzo (b) fluoranthene (BbF) 205-99-2
23.23 Benzo (j) fluoranthene (BjF) 205-82-3
23.24 Benzo (k) fluoranthene (BkF) 207-08-9
Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation
24) Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) *
24.1 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 9002-86-2 Not detected Bilstein Method and FTIR analysis
*PVH prefers that products do not contain PVC, however we acknowledge certain challenges may prevent the immediate cessation of PVC use. PVH supports efforts to find
acceptable alternatives to PVC use in all products, with the ultimate objective being a comprehensive prohibition on all PVC use.
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_polycyclic_aromatic_hydrocarbons.pdf
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Chemical Name CAS Number Restriction / Limitation Test Method
25) Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC’s) / Organic Solvents
25.1 Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM) 75-01-4 1 mg/kg EN ISO 6401:2008
25.2 Benzene 71-43-2 5 mg/kg
For general VOC screening: GC/MS
headspace 45 minutes at 120 degrees
C
For DMAC: DIN CEN ISO/TS
16189:2013
25.3 Phenol 108-95-2 10 mg/kg
25.5 Styrene 100‐42‐5 1000 mg/kg 25.4 Toluene 108-88-3
1000 mg/kg (each)
25.6 Methylene Chloride, Dichloromethane (DCM) 75-09-2
25.7 Pentachloroethane 76-01-7
25.8 Hexachloroethane 67-72-1
25.9 Tetrachloromethane (Carbon tetrachloride) 56-23-5
25.10 1,1-Dichloroethane 75-34-3
25.11 1,2-Dichloroethane 107-06-2
25.12 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene 156-59-2
25.13 trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene 156-60-5
25.14 1,1,1-Trichloroethane 71-55-6
25.15 1,1,2-Trichloroethane 79-00-5
25.16 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 630-20-6
25.17 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 79-34-5
25.18 Trichloromethane (Chloroform) 67-66-3
25.19 1,1-Dichloroethylene 75-35-4
25.20 Trichloroethylene 79-01-6
25.21 Tetrachloroethylene 127-18-4
25.22 Dimethylsulpoxide 67-68-5
25.23 Xylene (meta-, ortho-, para-) Various
25.24 Cresol (meta-, ortho-, para-) 1319-77-3
25.25 N,N-Dimethylacetamide (DMAC) 127-19-5
25.26 N,N-dimethylformamide; dimethyl formamide (DMFa) 68-12-2
25.27 1‐Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) 872‐50‐4 25.28 Formamide 75-12-7
Age Range Definitions:
Infants ≤ 36 months
Children 36 months - 14 years
Adults > 14 years
https://afirm-group.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/afirm_volatile_organic_compounds.pdf
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APPENDIX I: HEAVY METALS IN TOYS DEFINITION OF TOY: PRODUCTS DESIGNED OR INTENDED, WHETHER OR NOT EXCLUSIVELY, FOR USE IN PLAY BY CHILDREN UNDER 14 YEARS OF AGE.
Chemical Name CAS Number
Limit/Restriction (in mg/kg)
Test Method
in dry, brittle,
powder like or
pliable toy material
(e.g. chalk, crayon)
in liquid or sticky toy
mterial (e.g. finger
paint, bubble
solution)
in scraped off toy
material (e.g. plastic,
wood, coatings,
textiles)
A 1.1 Aluminum 7429-90-5 5625 1406 70000
EN 71-3:2013
A 1.2 Antimony 7440-36-0 45 11.3 560
A 1.3 Arsenic 7440-38-2 3.8 0.9 47
A 1.4 Barium 7440-49-3 4500 11.25 56000
A 1.5 Boron 7440-42-8 1200 300 15000
A 1.6 Cadmium 7440-43-9 1.3 0.3 17
A 1.7 Chromium (III) 16065-83-1 37.5 9.4 460
A 1.8 Chromium (VI) 18540-29-9 0.02 0.005 0.2
A 1.9 Cobolt 7440-48-4 10.5 2.6 130
A 1.10 Copper 7440-50-8 622.5 156 7700
A 1.11 Lead 7439-92-1 13.5 3.4 160
A 1.12 Manganese 7439-96-5 1200 300 15000
A 1.13 Mercury 7439-97-6 7.5 1.9 94
A 1.14 Nickel 7440-02-0 75 18.8 930
A 1.15 Selenium 7782-49-2 37.5 9.4 460
A 1.16 Strontium 7440-24-6 4500 1125 56000
A 1.17 Tin 7440-31-5 15000 3750 180000
A 1.18 Organic Tin 0.9 0.2 12
A 1.19 Zinc 7440-66-6 3750 938 46000
* Contact CR for the full list of toy requirements
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30
APPENDIX II: ADDITIONAL GUIDANCE (1 of 2)
THE FOLLOWING LINKS PROVIDE INFORMATION TO AID OUR SUPPLIERS IN COMPLIANCE WITH PVH’S CHEMICAL MANAGEMENT STANDARDS (INCLUDEING RSL). THEY CONTAIN INFORMATION ON CHEMICALS FOUND IN THE RSL, TRAINING, AND BEST PRACTICES FOR CHEMICALS MANAGEMENT.
PVH DEVELOPED TOOLS
Supplier Guidelines
The PVH Supplier Guidelines outline PVH standards and expectations of its business partnerships, and provides guidance for suppliers on how to achieve and move
beyond compliance of these standards. This document importantly places emphasis on our code of conduct entitled A Shared Commitment, and outlines PVH’s current
approach to assessing its global supply chain and establishing expectations around remediation and corrective action implementation.
PVH RSL Chemical Cheat Sheets
Suppliers are encouraged to use the PVH chemical guidance sheets to aid in understanding the chemical groups on the RSL and where they may be found along the supply
chain.
Global Quality Manual
The PVH Global Quality Manual (GQM) is an online manual (available via html and app) used corporately by internal and external partners, effective for all product shipped
from January 1st 2017 onwards. It is designed to provide associates and external partners with a clear understanding of PVH product standards and requirements. It should
be used as a reference tool for answering questions relating to the development, production, quality, and shipping of PVH products.
RSL Testing Tool and TRF Generator
To aid our suppliers with participation in the PVH RSL Testing Program, PVH has developed an online tool to help suppliers identify RSL testing needs based off of material
type, risk, and PVH requirements. It then uses this information to auto-generate a testing request form (TRF) for our suppliers. As testing requirements vary by brand and
division, please consult your PVH Quality Assurance (QA) representative to see if this tool is available for your products.
INDUSTRY DEVELOPED TOOLS
AFIRM Chemical Information Sheets:
AFIRM member brands have produced a comprehensive set of educational materials advising suppliers about best practices for chemical management. Each chemical
information sheet covers a chemical or class of chemicals, giving an overview of the substance(s), where they are likely to be found in the material manufacturing process,
and how to maintain compliance with the AFIRM RSL. The complete library of chemical information sheets is available on the AFIRM website at https://afirm-
group.com/english-information-sheets/; additionally, links to individual information sheets are embedded in each chemical group section on the RSL.
Continued on page 31
https://www.pvh.com/~/media/PVH/Files/corporate-responsibility/PVH_CSR_SupplierGuidelines.ashx?la=enhttps://www.pvh.com/responsibility/policy/shared-commitmenthttps://pvh.be.rs/https://afirm-group.com/english-information-sheets/https://afirm-group.com/english-information-sheets/https://afirm-group.com/english-information-sheets/https://afirm-group.com/english-information-sheets/https://afirm-group.com/english-information-sheets/https://afirm-group.com/english-information-sheets/https://afirm-group.com/english-information-sheets/ -
Guideline to All Chemical Classes on PVH's RSL
PVH's RSL Link
Chemical Classes Typical Use in Apparel, Footwear, and AccessoriesPossible Garment
Finish Use
Alternative
Recommendations
Alkylphenol (AP) and Alkylphenol
ethoxylates (APEOs)*
Detergents, scouring agents, spinning oils, wetting agents,
softeners, emulsifying/dispersing agents for dyes/prints, de-
gumming for silk production, dyes and pigment preparations.
• Screenprinting
• Garment washing
Dimethyl Fumarate (DMFu) Leather mold prevention
Note: Often used for leather furniture.
• None expected
Triclosan Odor prevention in socks and underwear • Antimicrobial
• Odor prevention
Asbestos Fibers in protective clothing
Note: Formerly used in protective jackets for firefighters and aprons and
mitts for foundry workers.
• None expected
Azo Dyes - that may release
carcinogenic amines*
Dyeing of textiles, leather, pigment printing, screen prints.
Note: Thousands of azo dyes exist, but only those which
breakdown to form the listed amines in PVH's RSL are restricted.
These have already been banned for many years and alternatives
readily available.
• Overdye
• Tinting
Bisphenol A Starting material (monomer) for epoxy resins (adhesives and glues) and
polycarbonate plastics, flame retardants, PVC production and processing
• None expected
Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) Preservative for some plastics
Note: This would likely only be used in plastic bags for shipping .
• None expected
Carcinogenic & Allergic disperse dyes and
other dyes
Dyeing for synthetic and natural fabrics • Dyeing of fabrics
Chlorinated organic carriers (COC) Dyeing of polyester
Note: Uncommon now. COC's have been replaced by water-based
disperse dyeing. If used at all, COC's are most likely found in small
batch garment of fabric dyeing.
• Dyeing of fabrics
Chlorinated Paraffins
SCCP’s (short chain chlorinated
paraffins) and MCCP’s (medium chain
chlorinated paraffins)*
Flame retardants, plasticizers, fat liquoring of leather for
suppleness.
• Flame retardant
• Leather finish
Chlorophenols (called: Chlorinated
Phenols and Other Phenols, in the RSL)*
Preservatives in print pastes or to prevent mold, kill insects when
growing cotton and when storing/transporting fabrics.
• Mold prevention in product
Chlorinated Solvents* Spot cleaning, degreasing, scouring, dry-cleaning. • Spot cleaning
Alternatives are widely available.
Consult with the chemical supplier for
acceptable alternatives that meet the
performance requirements.
Possible lists of alternatives are
bluesisgn bluefinder, GOTS approved
formulations, and those meeting the
ZDHC MRSL requirements
* those in Bold print are on the 11 Priority Chemicals List
October 2016 1
http://www.pvh.com/~/media/PVH/Files/corporate-responsibility/corporate_responsibility_RSL.ashx?la=en
-
Guideline to All Chemical Classes on PVH's RSL
Chemical Classes Typical Use in Apparel, Footwear, and AccessoriesPossible Garment
Finish Use
Alternative
Recommendations
Chlorinated Benzenes* Carriers in the dyeing process of polyester or wool/polyester fibers.
Solvents for spot cleaning and degreasing.
• None expected
Dioxins and Furans Dioxins/furans are common by-products of incomplete combustion
(burning) of organics in a chlorine rich environment and are often
associated with the production of pesticides, PVC, and other similar
chlorinated chemicals.
Note: It is unlikely that dioxin and furan legislation will apply to apparel
and footwear.
• None expected
Flame retardants Flame retardant • Flame retardants
Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases Refrigerants in refrigerators and air-conditioners, propellants in industrial
aerosols, foam-blowing, solvent cleaning and textile coating
Note: Fluorocarbons are mainly used as substitutes for CFCs
(Chlorofluorocarbons) and HCFCs (Hydrofluorocarbons), both of which
are ozone depleting substances that the 1987 Montreal Protocol has
progressively phased out of production.
• None expected
• Possible use in foam coatings
Formaldehyde Anti-creasing and an anti-shrinking agent, used in polymeric resins (e.g.,
phenol-formaldehyde and urea-formaldehyde).
Note: Because of its volatility it can easily spread by cross contamination
from one garment to another.
• Permanent press and
artificially stiffen fabric
• Dimensional stability control
(i.e., pre-shrinkage)
• Easy-care
• Crinkle treatment
• Fixation or preservation of
dyes and prints
• Adhesives for flock prints
• Binders for pigment prints
• Fluorescent dyes and
pigments
Halogenated Flame Retardants* Sleepwear and textiles used in home goods, and children’s wear. • Flame retardants
Heavy Metals
(Sb, As, Cd, Cr, Cr(VI), Co, Cu, Pb, Hg,
Ni, Se)*
• Dyes, pigments (Cd, Co, Cr, Co, Pb, Ni, Se)
• Metal accessories (Ni, Cd, Pb, Hg, Cr)
• Catalysts for fiber formation, plastics additives (Sb in Polyester,
Cr, Se)
• Preservatives, anti-microbials (As, Cu, Hg)
• Leather tanning (Cr, Cr(VI))
• Anti-odor
Isocyanates Starting monomers for polyurethanes used for coatings and membranes. • Coatings
• Membranes
Alternatives are widely available.
Consult with the chemical supplier for
acceptable alternatives that meet the
performance requirements.
Possible lists of alternatives are
bluesisgn bluefinder, GOTS approved
formulations, and those meeting the
ZDHC MRSL requirements
* those in Bold print are on the 11 Priority Chemicals List
October 2016 2
-
Guideline to All Chemical Classes on PVH's RSL
Chemical Classes Typical Use in Apparel, Footwear, and AccessoriesPossible Garment
Finish Use
Alternative
Recommendations
N-Nitrosamine & Nitrosable Substances Catalyst/cross-linking agent for elastomers, rubber
Note: Most typically found in kids toys such as rubber ballons or child
care articles such as baby bottle nipples.
• Rubber accessories
Organotin Compounds* • Catalysts for glues, heat stabilizers for plastics/rubber
• Anti-microbials for textiles, leather, plastics.
• Plastics/rubber, inks, paints, metallic glitter, polyurethane
products and heat transfer material.
• Screenprinting
• PU Coatings
Ozone Depleting Substances Refrigerants in refrigerators and air-conditioners, as propellants in
industrial aerosols, foam-blowing, solvent cleaning, and textile coating.
Note: Ozone depleting substances were progressively phased out of
production by the 1987 Montreal Protocol (e.g. Freon).
• None expected
Per- and poly-fluorinated chemicals
(incuding PFOS and PFOA)*
• PFOS/PFOA are by-products/impurities that may be in long-chain
(C8) of fluorocarbons.
• Stain and water repellency, quick-dry, wicking, stain release in
textiles and leather.
• Water repellency
• Stain repellency
• Stain release
Ortho-phthalates* Coated/printed leather, synthetic leather, pigment printed/coated
textiles (including labels), plastics (including logo/heat transfers),
coatings/paint (on plastic, metal, etc.) and soft plastics.
Note: Typically used in plasticizers forflexible PVC. If PVC is
present, could be found in all of the above.
• Screenprinting
Pesticides Used in production and transportation of natural fibers (e.g., cotton,
wool)
Note: Pesticides compounds are used for preventing growth of insects or
fungi on plants, animals or materials. In the textile industry they are
mainly used in production and transportation of natural fibers (e.g.,
cotton, wool). Dieldrin and DTTB are pesticides that may be found in
natural fibers during growth and processing.
• None expected, unless
pesticides are applied to protect
a finished garment
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) • An impurity in carbon black used to make rubber or plastics black.
• Oil residues containing PAHs are added in rubber and plastics as a
softener or extender. Therefore, PAHs are risky in rubber, plastics,
lacquers and coatings. PAHs are often found in the outsoles of footwear
and in printing pastes of screen prints. PAHs can be present as
impurities in Carbon Black.
Note: Clean mineral oils should be used in the rubber to avoid PAHs.
• Screenprint pastes
Alternatives are widely available.
Consult with the chemical supplier for
acceptable alternatives that meet the
performance requirements.
Possible lists of alternatives are
bluesisgn bluefinder, GOTS approved
formulations, and those meeting the
ZDHC MRSL requirements
* those in Bold print are on the 11 Priority Chemicals List
October 2016 3
-
Guideline to All Chemical Classes on PVH's RSL
Chemical Classes Typical Use in Apparel, Footwear, and AccessoriesPossible Garment
Finish Use
Alternative
Recommendations
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Screenprint inks, flexible plastics used for flip-flops and similar shoes,
synthetic leather , rainwear, zipper pulls and similar accessories
Note: May also be called “vinyl”.
• Screenprints
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC’s) /
Organic Solvents
Used in the production of fibers, cleaning operations, dry cleaning,
degreasing, adhesives and glues, primers for glue and adhesives,
coating of textiles for water repellency, and degreasing leather
• Footwear assembly
• Spot cleaning of garments
• Coating of textiles
• Printing
Alternatives are widely available.
Consult with the chemical supplier for
acceptable alternatives that meet the
performance requirements.
Possible lists of alternatives are
bluesisgn bluefinder, GOTS approved
formulations, and those meeting the
ZDHC MRSL requirements
* those in Bold print are on the 11 Priority Chemicals List
October 2016 4
ewilsoFile AttachmentCHEAT SHEET RSL Chemicals (Oct 2016).pdf
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31
APPENDIX II: ADDITIONAL GUIDANCE (2 of 2)
INDUSTRY DEVELOPED TOOLS (cont.)
AFIRM Toolkit
Along with the AFIRM chemical information sheets, AFIRM member brands have produced a supplier toolkit to aid suppliers in implementing an RSL testing and chemicals
management program. This document, translated in four languages, includes guidance on RSL chemicals, best practices, and corrective actions.
Higg Facility Environment Module (FEM) 3.0
PVH is addressing chemical management and other environmental challenges by engaging its suppliers on the environmental performance of their facilities through the
Sustainable Apparel Coalition’s Higg Facility Environmental Module (FEM). As a member of the Sustainable Apparel Coalition, PVH is committed to driving the adoption of
the Higg suite of self-assessment tools that accurately measures sustainability and supply chain impacts in a standardized way. For more information on how to use the tool
please visit www.howtohigg.org.
ZDHC MRSL
The ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substance List (MRSL) is a list of chemical substances banned from intentional use in facilities that process textile materials and trim
parts in apparel and footwear. The ZDHC MRSL establishes acceptable concentration limits for substances in chemical formulations used within manufacturing facilities.
ZDHC Wastewater Guidelines
ZDHC Wastewater Guidelines define a single, unified expectation for wastewater discharge quality that goes beyond regulatory compliance, not only for conventional
wastewater parameters, but also for hazardous chemicals.
ZDHC Gateway
The ZDHC Gateway is an online tool for chemical suppliers, manufacturers, and brands. It contains two modules:
• The Chemical Module- platform that enables suppliers to find chemical formulations that meet the requirements of ZDHC’s MRSL.
• The Wastewater Module- an exchange platform that enables suppliers to securely share wastewater data in line with ZDHC’s standards, with ZDHC brands in the
textile, footwear, and leather industry.
As a brand member of ZDHC, all suppliers of PVH products are granted free access to the ZDHC Gateway portal. We encourage our suppliers to register by sending a
request to [email protected].
ZDHC Academy
The ZDHC Academy provides brands and manufacturers with ZDHC certified training to improve their knowledge and practice of responsible chemical management.
Suppliers can create a profile here to sign up for ZDHC in-person trainings or take online courses.
http://afirm-group.com/toolkit/https://apparelcoalition.org/https://higg.sourcemap.com/#/auth/loginhttps://higg.sourcemap.com/#/auth/loginhttps://higg.sourcemap.com/#/auth/loginhttps://apparelcoalition.zendesk.com/hc/en-ushttp://www.roadmaptozero.com/fileadmin/pdf/MRSL_v1_1.pdfhttp://www.roadmaptozero.com/fileadmin/pdf/Files_2016/ZDHC_Wastewater_Guidelines.pdfhttp://www.roadmaptozero.com/gateway/mailto:[email protected]://www.roadmaptozero.com/academy/https://zdhc.fta-intl.org/login/index.php