us assistance for international responses to zika

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U.S. Assistance for International Zika Responses Tiaji Salaam-Blyther Specialist in Global Health March 5, 2016

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Page 1: US Assistance for International Responses to Zika

U.S. Assistance for International Zika Responses

Tiaji Salaam-Blyther

Specialist in Global Health

March 5, 2016

Page 2: US Assistance for International Responses to Zika

U.S. Global Health Funding: FY2001-FY2017 (in constant 2016 U.S. $ millions)

CRS-2 Regional Task Force on Zika Symposium

Source: Created by CRS from congressional appropriations and congressional budget justifications.

Page 3: US Assistance for International Responses to Zika

Share of U.S. Global Health Assistance by Disease Category: FY2001-FY2017 Request

(in constant 2016 U.S. $ millions)

CRS-3 Regional Task Force on Zika Symposium

Source: Created by CRS from congressional appropriations and congressional budget justifications. Note: HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria (HTAM)

Page 4: US Assistance for International Responses to Zika

USAID Global Health Funding in the Caribbean: FY2015 and FY2017 Request

(current U.S. $ millions)

CRS-4 Regional Task Force on Zika Symposium

Types of Aid Provided by USAID in the Caribbean: Barbados and Eastern Caribbean Regional • HIV/AIDS

Dominican Republic • HIV/AIDS

Haiti • HIV/AIDS • Maternal and Child Health • Family Planning and

Reproductive Health • Nutrition

Latin American and Caribbean Regional • Malaria • Maternal and Child Health • Family Planning and

Reproductive Health

Page 5: US Assistance for International Responses to Zika

Zika Emergency Request: FY2016

CRS-5 Regional Task Force on Zika Symposium

Agency/Activity Amount

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - Domestic Responses

$828 million

Puerto Rico’s Medicaid Federal Medical Assistance Percentage - Health Services for Pregnant Women

$250 million

National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

- Vaccine Research and Diagnostic Development

$200 million

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services - Establishment of an Urgent and Emerging Threat Fund to

support domestic preparedness

$210 million

U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) - Support for affected countries

$335 million

U.S. Department of State - Support for U.S. citizens in affected countries - Support for Zika responses by the World Health Organization

(WHO) and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)

$41 million

Total $1,864 million

Page 6: US Assistance for International Responses to Zika

Unobligated Ebola Funds for International

Assistance as of September 30, 2015

CRS-6 Regional Task Force on Zika Symposium

Agency/Activity Amount

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) - Disease Control Assistance in Foreign Countries - Global Health Security Agenda

$920 million - $389 million - $531 million

U.S. Agency for International Development - International Disaster Assistance - Global Health Security and Infectious Disease Control - Training and Assistance to Prevent Economic and

Government Instability

$1,399 million - $567 million - $207 million - $625 million

U.S. Department of State - Medical Support and Evacuation and Repatriation

$3 million

Total $2,322 million

Sources: Departmental spend plans and/or quarterly reports and additional departmental communications. Note: Excludes funds for domestic responses and research and development.

Page 7: US Assistance for International Responses to Zika

Issues to Consider

CRS-7 Regional Task Force on Zika Symposium

If Unobligated Ebola Funds are Reprogrammed: • Resurgence? • Containing isolated cases?

Efficient Allocation of Resources:

• Identifying country capacities across region • Determining appropriate balance of bilateral and

multilateral support • Concentrate resources in epicenter or vulnerable

states? Appropriate balance of:

• Preparedness and Response Funds? • Health Systems and Disease Response? • Research and Development?

Reconsider Degree of Engagement in Region?

Page 8: US Assistance for International Responses to Zika

CRS-8

Thank You!

Tiaji Salaam-Blyther

[email protected]

(202) 707-7677