u.s. epa, pesticide product label, , 07/19/1994...1994/07/19  · fertilizer as the spray carrier or...

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Dr. James Fickle Sandoz Crop Protection Corp. 1300 East Touhy Avenue Des Plaines, IL 60018 )L) 0 19 ]lfN "] Dear Dr. Fickle: Subject: Revised Labeling per Soybean Conditional Registration Agreement Frontier Herbicide EPA Registration No. 55947-140 Your Submjssion Dated June 21, 1994 The amendment referred to above, submitted in connection registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended is acceptable provided you: with and that 1. Make the labeling changes listed below before you release the product for shipment bearing the amended labeling: a. In the Environmental Hazards section add the following wording from the Soybean Agreement: Dimethenamid has properties that may result in surface water contamination via dissolved runoff and runoff erosion. Practices should be followed to minimize the potential for dissolved runoff and/or runoff erosion. b. Delete the following statement: Following application and during rainfall events that cause runoff, this chemical may reach surface water bodies including streams, rivers and reservoirs. 2. Submit one (1) copy of your final printed labeling before you release the product for shipment.

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  • Dr. James Fickle Sandoz Crop Protection Corp. 1300 East Touhy Avenue Des Plaines, IL 60018

    5S1~1- )L) 0

    19 ]lfN

    "] Dear Dr. Fickle:

    Subject: Revised Labeling per Soybean Conditional Registration Agreement Frontier Herbicide EPA Registration No. 55947-140 Your Submjssion Dated June 21, 1994

    The amendment referred to above, submitted in connection registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended is acceptable provided you:

    with and

    that

    1. Make the labeling changes listed below before you release the product for shipment bearing the amended labeling:

    a. In the Environmental Hazards section add the following wording from the Soybean Agreement:

    Dimethenamid has properties that may result in surface water contamination via dissolved runoff and runoff erosion. Practices should be followed to minimize the potential for dissolved runoff and/or runoff erosion.

    b. Delete the following statement:

    Following application and during rainfall events that cause runoff, this chemical may reach surface water bodies including streams, rivers and reservoirs.

    2. Submit one (1) copy of your final printed labeling before you release the product for shipment.

  • • ,

    J

    )

    \

    -2-

    A stamped copy of the labeling is enclosed for your records.

    Enclosure

    Sincerely yours,

    Cynthia Giles-Parker Product Manger (22) Fungicide Herbicide Branch Registration Division (7505C)

  • )

    Frontier Herbicide (Corn/Soybeanl combined) Container & Direction. for Ute Label

    FRONTIER'" Herbicide

    1 20 June 1994

    FOR WEED CONTROL IN FIELD CORN. SEED CORN. POPCORN AND SOYBEANS

    ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:

    Dimethenamld: 2-chloro-N-(( 1-methyl-2-methoxy) ethyl)-N-(2.4-dimethyl-thien-3-yl)-acetamide _ ••••••••••••• , 79.4%

    INERT INGREDIENTS: •••••••••••••••• _ ••••••••••••••• , 20.6%

    TOTAL •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ' 100.0%

    FRONTIER contains 7.5 Ibs. active ingredient per gallon.

    KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN

    WARNING AVISO

    Si usted no entiende la etiquet:::, bus lue a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand the label. find someone to explain it to you in detail.)

    See next page for additional prec3utionary statements and statement of practical treatment.

    Net Contents: EPA No. 55947-140 EPA Est. No. 55947-TX-1

    SANDOZ AGRO. INC. 1300 E. Touhy Avenue Des Plaines. IL 60018

    ACCEPl"m with COMMENTS

    In EPA Letter Doted:

    • I' !;

    Und!'r the F('dr.'!'"~1 ln~(:::!:{ ide lI.1I1UC:dt'. ,md RnJ~'!1tlcJ(' Act ., af·,,'ntit'{i. tor Ihe "">Iiude C";!!\[t'red unuer EPA R,'~, :-Jo.

    t'" -(' .!.2 1 't7-) 1./-0

    .--" '. "

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    Frontier Herbicide (Corn/Soybeana combined) Container .. Direction. for Ut. label

    FRONTIE~ Herbicide

    2 20 June 1994

    FOR WEED CONTROL IN FIELD CORN, SEED CORN, POPCORN AND SOYBEANS

    PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

    HAZARDS TO HUMANS (8t DOMESTIC ANIMALS)

    WARNING AVISO

    Causes eye irritation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Harmful if swallowed. Avoid breathing spray mist. May cause skin sensitization reactions in certain individuals.

    In case of contact, wash skin with soap and water. For eyes, flush with w:Jter for 15 minutes and get medical attention if irritation persists.

    Personal Protective Equipment IReEl: Some materials that are chemica"j~;:esistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options, follow the instructions for category E on an EPA chemical resistance category section chart.

    Applicators and other handlers must wear:

    • Long·sleeved shirt and long pants

    • Chemical·resistant gloves, such as Barrier laminate or Nitrile Rubber or Neoprene Rubber ) or Viton

    • Shoes plus socks

    • Protective eyewear

    Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drrr.ch'3d or ~eevily contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follo'wv r.lanufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for wash'l'>'P'I, use op·ercent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.

    . ...

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    Frontier Herbicide (Corn/Soybeana combined' Contain., • Direction. for u •• label

    Engineering controls statements:

    3 20 June 1994

    When handlers use closed systems. enclosed cabs. or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) fc;r agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6)). the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.

    User Safety Recommendations: Users should:

    • Wash hands before eating. drinking. chewing gum. using tobacco or using the toilet.

    • Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.

    • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible. wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.

    ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS

    DO NOT APPLY DIRECTLY TO WATER OR TO AREAS WHERE SURFACE WATER IS PRESENT OR TO INTERTIDAL AREAS BELOW THE MEAN HIGH WATER MARK. DO NOT CONTAMINATE WATER BY DISPOSAL OF EQUIPMENT WASHWATERS OR RINSATE. DO NOT APPLY WHEN WEATHER CONDITIONS (GUSTY WINDS. HIGH TEMPERATURES. LOW HUMIDITY. AND WHEN A TEMPERATURE INVERSION EXISTS) FAVOR DRIFT FROM TREATED AREAS.

    DIMETHENAMID HAS PROPERTIES THAT MAY RESULT IN GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION. APPLICATION IN AREAS WHERE SOILS ARE PERMEABLE OR COARSE AND GROUNDWATER IS NEAR THE SURFACE COULD RESULT IN GROUNDWATE!t CONTAMIN~TION. \ i/:t.. .... ~. ~ .. D, ~ 4J-J.~" (,"",- J"H .... "'~l \\). ~. 1 G.,_~ G .. J p. ~ '

  • )

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    Frontier H.rbicide (CornlSoybean8 combined) Container II. Dir.ction. for U •• Label

    4

    DIRECTIONS FOR USE

    20 Juno 1994

    It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.

    Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide

    - regulation.

    AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS

    Use this product only in accordancll with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.

    Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.

    Exception: If the product is soil injected or soil incorporated, the Worker Protection I / Standard, under certain circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated area if there will V be no contact with anything that has been treated. t/

    PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water is:

    • Coveralls

    • Chemical-resistant gloves, such as Barrier laminate or Nitrile Rubber or Neoprene Rubber or Viton

    • Shoes plus socks

    • Protective eyewear

    Do not apply this product through any type of irrigatior system.

    IMPORTANT: Read the Limited Warranty and Liability and all applicable Direcrions for Use in this booklet before using this product.

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    )

    Frontier Herbicide (Corn/Soybeana combined) Container • Direction. for U •• Lebel

    Order and Contents of Label Use Directions

    GENERAL INFORMATION WEED SPECIES CONTROLLED USE METHODS AND TIMINGS

    Pre plant Surface

    . Preplant Incorporated Preemergence Early Postemergence

    ~PliIA~"ir"'· . ·R., .. * .2ffi\ CORN USE PROGRAMS

    5

    Use Rates in Field Corn, Seed Corn and Popcorn Tank Mixtures and Sequential Uses in Corn

    SOYBEAN USE PROGRAMS Use Rates in Soybeans Tank Mixtures and Sequential Uses in Soybeans

    MIXING AND APPLICATION DIRECTIONS qii!KmwJiri!~!l!pIef~§!§~~

    Mixing Spray Solutions Ground or Aerial Applications Use of Spray Adjuvants Compatibility Testing Dry Bulk Fertilizer Applications

    ROTATIONAL CROPS

    STORAGE AND CONTAINER DISPOSAL

    LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIABILITY

    GENERAL INFORMATION

    20 Juno 1994

    Frontier is a selective preemergence herbicide for control of most annual grasses, certain annual broadleaf weeds and sedges in field corn, seed corn, popcorn, and ~oybeans. This product will provide most effective weed control when applied (by ground or aerial equipment), and subsequently incorporated into soil by rainfall, sprinkler irrigation, or mechanical tillage prior to weed seedling emergence from so:1.

    Frontier is recommended for pre plant incorporated, preplant surface. preemerllence or early postemergence treatment. Frontier application may be made usi,lg either water or fluid fertilizer as the spray carrier or it may be impregnated on and applied with dry bulk fertilizer. Sprayable fluid fertilizer as a carrier is not recommended for use after crop emergence.

    Observe all precautionary statements and limitations on labeling of all products user! in tank mixtures. Tank mix recommendations are for use only in states and on Application sites where the tank mix product is registered.

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    Frontier Horbicide CComlSoybeone combined. Container. Direction,. for U.e label

    20 Juno 1994

    Single or split applications of Frontier may not exceed a total of 25 fluid ounces per acre in one crop year.

    Recommended use rates of this product vary by soil type. The most accurate indicator of appropriate use rate for Frontier is the Cation Exchange Capacity ICEe) of the soil to be treated. CEC values are available in standard soil testing procedures. If CEC values are not available, the recommended use rate of Frontier may be determined using the soil texture and

    - "'Irganic matter. Soil texture groupings used in this label are coarse, medium and fine. Soil textures included in these groupings are as follows:

    COARSE MEDIUM FINE

    Sand Silt Sandy Clay Loamy Sand Silt Loam Silty Clay Sandy Loam Loam Silty Clay Loam

    Sandy Clay Loam Clay Loam Clay

    Frontier use rates, by either soil CEC values or by soil texture and organ;c matter, are given in specific crop use sections of this label. When use rates are expressed in ranges use the lower end of the rate range for lower CEC values and use the higher end of the rate range for higher CEC values. If texture and organic matter are used to determine 'Jse rates, use the lower end of the rate range for more coarsely textured soils low in organic matter and the higher end of the rate range for more finely textured soils that are high in organic matter.

    ,/

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    Frontier Herbicid. CCornlSoybean8 combined) Contain.r • Oirectione for U •• Lebel

    7

    WEED SPECIES CONTROLLED BY FRONTIER HERBICIDE

    20 Ju ... 1994

    Frontier herbicide applied at recommended rates and application timings will control many annual grass and broadleaf weeds.

    Annual Grasses Annual Broadleaves Barnyardgrass Carpetweed Broadleaf Signalgrass CommCln Purslane Crabgrass. Florida Pusley

    Smooth Nightshade. • Large Black

    Foxtail. Eastern Black Giant Hairv Green Palmer Amaranth Yellow Pigweed.

    Goosegrass Prostrate Johnsongrass (seedling) * Redroot Fall Panicum Smooth Red Rice Tumble Southwestern Cupgrass Spurge. Witchgrass Nodding

    Spotted Sedge Tall Waterhemp Yellow Nutsedge* Rice Flatsedge

    * i=or best control of these species use the highest recommended rate by soil type. If dry conditions exist near application or excessive rainfall occurs early in season. a postemergence herbicide and/or cultivation may be required to aid in control of these weeds.

    ADDITIONAL WEED SPECIES PARTIALLY CONTROLLED. Frontier will provide partial control or suppression of woolly cupgrass. wild proso millet. shattercane. sand bur. itiIl'sa .•.•• > ...... -* .... )Y. ••• '~ ~.·y, ... w.·.·.·.·.· . .;.:

    ~!l!9.9«I, Florida beggarweed. common lambsquarters. and common ragweed. Control of these species will generally not be commercially acceptable. To complement control Frontier should be used in tank mixturAs or sequential applications with other herbicides that provide additional control of these weed species.

    -1~ .. ,< - , i I

    /

  • 07/13/9~ 12:59 15'708 390 39B SANDOZ AGRO ~ 0021003

    /!)~~

    FronDer Herbicide -Corn/Soybe .... : 55947·140 OFU/Co'ltol"or; July 6. 1994; hfrontip.94b

    8 20 Jun. 1984

    FRONTIER HERBICIDE USE METHODS AND TIMINGS

    frontier may be applied preplant surface. pre plant incorporated. preemergence or early postemergence to field corn, seed corn, popcorn, and soybeans.

    Best weed control will result when applied (by ground or aerial equipment), and subsequently incorporated into soil by rainfall. sprinkler irrigation. or mechanical tillage prior to weed seedling emergence from soil.

    PREPLANT SURFACE APPLICATIONS

    ) For use in minimum tillage or no-tillage production systems. application of Frontier alone or in tank mixtures may be made up to 45 days before planting. When m;,king early preplant applications (15 to 45 days prior to planting) use the highest rate recommended for the specific soil type. Early pre plant applications are not recommended for use on coarse textured soils or in areas where average annual rainfall (or rainfall + irrigation) typically exceeds 40 inches. Early preplant applications mat be applied as part of a split application program where the second application is made after planting (use 2/3 of Frontier rate early followed by 1/3 of rate after planting). A split application is recommended when initial application is made more than 30 days prior to planting. Tank mixtures with postemergence herbicides such as Roundup'" or Gramoxone Extra'" must be used when weeds are present at the time of application.

    PREPlANT INCORPORATED APPLICATIONS

    Apply Frontier and incorporate into the upper (1-2 inch) soil surface up to two weeks before planting. Use a harrow. rolling cultivator. finishing disk. or other implement capable of giving uniform shallow

    ) incorporation. Avoid deeper incorporation or reduced weed control andlor crop in;ury may result.

    PREEMERGENCE SURFACE APPLICATIONS

    Broadcast treatment uniformly to the soil surface after planting and before crop emergence. Rainfall. sprinkler irrigation. or sl:lallow mechanical incorporation aftllr application is required to move this ,,/ product into the upper soil surface where weed seeds germinate. If IIdequate rainfllll or irrigation does not occur and weed seedling emergence begins. a shallow cultiv

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    Frontl.r Herbicid. (Corn/Soyb •• no combined) Contllnor .. Direction. lor U .. label

    9 20 Juno 1994

    FRONTIER HERBICIDE FIELD CORN. SEED CORN AND POPCORN USE PROGRAMS

    Frontier may be used as a pre plant surface applied. preplant incorporated. preemergence or early postemergence (up to 8 inch tall corn) treatment to corn. g.'~!lI)l!m.i¢~~llm ~Corn. as used in this label. refers to field corn (grown for grain. silage or seed) and popcorn. Before applicati?n to seed corn or popcorn, first verify with your local seed company (supplier) the Frontier selectiv.ty on your inbred line or popcorn variety. This precaution will help avoid potential injury to sensitive varieties.

    Do not apply this product to sweet corn.

    Corn may be grazed or fed to livestock at 40 or more days after application of Frontier Herbicide.

    BEST AVAILABLE COpy

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    Fronller Horbicido (CorniSoyboono cornbinod) Container 4& Directiona for U •• L.bef

    10 20 Juno 1994

    FRONTIER USE RATES IN FIELD CORN. SEED CORN ANP POPCORN

    Use rate determined by cation exchange capacity CEC) of soil.

    Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of Soil

    Frontier Use Rate (Fluid ounces/acre)

    < 5

    13

    5-9

    14-18

    Use rate determined by soil texture and organic matter content.

    10-14

    18-22

    15-20

    22-24

    Frontier Use Rate (Fluid Ounces Per Acre)

    Organic Matter

    Soil Texture Less thRn 3% 3% or more o °

    Coarse 13 to 16 16 to 20

    Medium 16 to 20 20 to 24

    Fine 18 to 22 22 to 25

    > 20

    25

    • See tank mix descriptions below for the recommended use rate ranges ot other herbicides used in combination with Frontier. Refer to tank mix section of companion product labels for actual use rate by soil type, weed species and weed or crop growth stage .

    •• On all soils with greater than 8% organic matter, use 25 fluid ounces per acre of Frontier.

    BEST AVAILABLE COpy

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    Frontier Herbicide (Corn/Soybean. combined, Conteiner • Direction. for U •• label

    11 20 June 1994

    FRONTIER TANK MIXTURES AND SEQUENTIAL USE PROGRAMS IN CORN

    FRONTIER plus BANVELlO.5 TO 1.0 PTS/AI or CLARITY 18 TO 16 FL Ol/AI or MARKSMAN 12 TO 3.5 PTS/AI.

    FRONTIER plus ATRAllNE 10.75 TO 2.0 LBS AI/AI

    FRONTIER plus BLADEX 11.25 TO 3.0 LBS AI/AI (W

    FRONTIER plus PROWL 3.3 ECIl.8 TO 3.6 PTSIAI

    FRONTIER plus PRINCEP 11 TO 3 LBS AI/AI

    FRONTIER plus PURSUIT 2.0 SL 14 FL Ol/AI bi PURSUIT700G (1,.( OllAI

    Application may be made preplant ,urfllC. (W prumergenc. In minimum (W no tilage CMn In all ,01 types. Preemergence applications may be usad In all tillage systems where CMn Is grown on soils with CEC greater than 15, (W madium and r",. texturad soils wIth 2.5% (W m(W. (Wganlc matter IF(W best parfMmanc. make application Just pri(W to com emergence). Early postemergence (up to B Inch tall com) applications may be mad. on all ,oil types. This treatment must be comblnad wIth • herbicide that postemergence control of grass weeds

    . . .... at the time of application.

    Application may be made preplant surfllCe, preplant Inc(Wp(Weted, pr"emerganc. (W early postemergence lup to 8 Inch tall com). This treatment must be combined with e herbicide that provides postemergenc. control of weeds If they lII'e greater than 1.5 Inches tall at the tim. of application. Crop oR concentrate may b. added to this mixture to aid In control of emerged weeds. Do not add crop oil concentrate If this mlxtur. Is combined with other herbicides f(W early postemergence applications.

    Application may b. made preplant surface, preplant Inc(Wp(Wated, (W praernergenca to CMn. This mlxtur. Is not rllCO#nmanded f(W us. on soils with CEC lass than 5 (W on ,and (W loamy sand solis wIth mMter lass than 1 '11>.

    Application may be med. preemergenc. to .arly postemergenc. (up to 3 Inch tel CMn) but baf(W. weeds 111'. gr.atlll' than 1 Inch tllll.

    AppIcation may b. mad. preplant ,urfllC., preplant lnc(Wp(Wated (W praernergenc. to CMn.

    Un only on Pursuit resistant IIR) Of tolerant lIT! varletl". AppDcatlon may b. med. preplant surfllCe, preplant lnc(Wp(Wated, preemergenc. (W .arly posternergenc. (up to 3 Inch weeds).

    BEST AVAILABLE COpy

    ./

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    Frontier Herbicide (CornJSoybo.nl combined) Container & Direction. for U •• label

    FRONTIER plus

    12 20 Juno 1994

    GRAMOXONE EXTRA 11.5 TO 3.0 PTSIAI Application may be mad. preplant .urfac. or prHm_genc. to control __ ged weed. In minimum or no tIII~ com. AppDcatlon. must b. med. prior to com __ gMc •. To Improve control of _gad broadleaf wHda, harbIcIdas .uch _ Banval Md/or 2,4·0 ahouId be edded to thI. mIxtw ••

    ill: ROUNDUP IGlYPHO$ATE - 0.5 TO 4.0 lBS AIIAI

    FRONTIER pIu, • 2.4·0 Amine or Est.

    !1/4 to 1 12 !b ellal

    FRONTIER plus ACCENT 75WOGI1/4 TO 2/3 OZfAI

    ill:

    BEACON 75 WOG 10.76 OZ/AI

    AppIIclltlon may be mad. preplant surface 01 prHm.gMc. to control am.gad broadlaaf weed, In minimum or no-tIDaga com.

    Frontl. et reduced us. ret .. : 8 to 12 fl. oz./acr. - on .01. wIth eEe les, than 10 (co .... oU, or medium Md fin. textured ,01, with les, than 3% organic matt." or 1 2 to 1 6 fl. oz./acr. - on .oiIs with eEe of 10 or more (medium or fine textured .oBs with 3% or more organic matt., may be used In the,. mlxtur.,.

    nOfHonic ,urfactant .t .25%

    Tank mixes with Accent may be applied from _argence up to 8 Inch tall com when weed, are emarged and actively growing. Reduced rates 11/4 to 1/3 oz/AI of Accant may b. used In this mixture for control of foxtail, barnyardgrass, fall panicum or seedling Johnsongres, when all are less than 3 inches tall.

    Tank mixes with Beacon may be applied when com Is 4 to 8 Inches tall end weeds are emerged and actively growing. Use this tank mix only where Beacon Is labeled for control of emerged grass species that are present.

    BEST AVAILABLE COpy

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    07/1J/I1~ IJ:UU

    Fronti.r Herbicide .ComlSoybo.,..; 55947.140 DFU/Containo,; July 5, 1994; hfrontip.94b

    Il

    FRONTIER HERBICIDE SOYBEAN USE PROGRAMS

    ~---.---

    20 Juno 1994

    ~rontier may be used as a preplant surface applied, preplant incorporated, pre emergence or early postemergence (up to unifoliate stage) treatment to soybeans. ~1ft£j..Af~~.

    Do not graze 01" feed forage, hay or straw to livestock.

    If extreme conditions of high rainfall and extended periods of water saturated soil occur during soybean germination or early seedling development, Frontier use may result in temporary growth suppression. This suppression has not resulted in reduced soybean yield potential.

    /

    BEST AVAILABLE COpy

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    Frontier Herbicide (Corn!So'jbe .... combined) Container & Direction. for U .. Label

    FRONTIER USE RATES IN SOYBEANS

    14

    Use rate determined by cation exchange capacit)' (CEC) of soil.

    Cation Exchange Capacity < 5 •• 5-9 (CEC) of Soil

    Frontier Use Rate (Fluid 13 14-18 ounces/acre)

    Use rate determined by soil texture and organic matter content.

    20 Juno 1994

    10-14 15-20 >2 0

    18-22 22-24 25

    Frontier Use Rate (Fluid Ounces Per Acre)

    Organic Matter

    SQil T!:!2tlur!:! Less than 3% 3% or more···

    Coarse· • 13 to 16 16 to 20

    Medium 16 to 20 20 to 24

    Fine 18 to 22 22 to 25

    • See tank mix descriptions below for the recommended use rate ranges of the specific product used in combination with Frontier. Refer to tank mix section of companion product label for actual use rate by soil type or weed growth stage .

    •• Do not exceed a rate of 13 fI.oz/a on soil with CEC values less than 5 (or on coarse soils with less than 1.5% organic matter). Pre plant incorporated treatments are not recommended on these soils.

    ••• On all soils with greater than 8% organic matter, use 25 fluid ounces per acre of Frontier.

    BEST AVAILABLE COpy

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    Frontier Herbicide (CornJSoybe_ combined) Container" Dir .. _ for U .. Lebel

    16 20 June 1994

    FRONTIER TANK MIXTURES AND SEQUENTIAL USE PROGRAMS IN SOYBEANS

    /7~9

    Frontier use rates for herbicide combination programs and specific tank mixtures are presented in the above label section. Frontier Use Rates in Soybeans.

    Frontier herbicide may be applied prior to. in tank mix with. or following use of one or more of the following herbicides in soybeans: CanopV-. Comman~. Gemini-. Gramoxone Extra-.linuron (LoroX-

    • and others). metribuzin (Lexone- or Sencore). Lorox Plus-. Previewe. Prowje. Pursui~. glyphosate (Roundup-). Sceptere. Sonalan-. trifluralin (Treflan- and others) or 2.4-0 (early preplant only). In addition. Frontier or Frontier combinations preemergence may be used prior to herbicides registered for postemergence grass or broadleaf weed control in soybeans. such as Assure-I!. Basagran-. Classic-. Fusilade-. GalaxV-. Pinnacle-. Poas~. Storm-. and others.

    When using tank mix or sequential applications with Frontier. always read the companion product label(s) to determine specific use rates by soil types. weed species. and weed or crop growth stage. In addition. follow precautions and restrictions including state and local use restrictions that may apply to specific products.

    BEST AVA'LABLE copy /

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    Frontier Herbicide (Corn/Soybeen. combiMd) Container. Direction. for U •• Label

    16 20 Juno 1994

    f~q~I~' ~~rbicidefuay be tBnkmixed ~ith0r 8~p1ied ~quentiallv in onaor ~ore of u.e'i JjlIlowlng herbicide combinationprograiris.··· .' . ... ..... .

    FRONTIER plus CANOPy 75 WDG 16 TO 12 OZiAI

    or GEMINI 60 WDG 112 TO 240l/AI

    or LOROX PLUS 60 WDG 112 TO 18 Ol AI

    or

    Applications may be made preplant surface or preemergence to soybeans with any of these combinations. In addition, tank mixes with Canopy, Preview, Pursuit, Scepter or metribuzin may be applied preplant incorporated. Applications with Pursuit or Scepter may be made early postemergence, up through unifoliate stage of soybeans.

    PREVIEW 75 woo 16 TO 9 OllAI In minimum or no-tillage systems either Gramoxone Extra or I--.:..=...;,;;.;.;.......;;-.....;....:..:-.:...:.....;-.:..-~---~ Roundup Iglyphosatel may be added to preplant surface or

    FRONTIER plus preemergence applications for the control of emerged weeds. Unuron Applications must be made prior to soybean emergence. LOROX 50 DF 11.0 to 3.0 L8S/AI or

    LOROX 4L 11.0 to 3.0 PTS/AI -~~~~~~~~~~--------4

    FRONTIER plus Metribuzin lEXONE OR SENCOR 75 DF 1.33 TO 1 lB/AI lEXONE 4L OR SEN COR 4 1.5 TO 1.5 PTS/A,

    FRONTIER plus PURSUIT 2.0 SL 14 FL OZ/AI ii

    t:t!y6#9tt;'t~lgt;PY~ or

    SCEPTER 1.5 SL 10.33 TO 0.67 PTS/AI ... :.t"M

    or SCEPTER 70WG 11.4 TO 2.8 OZ/AI

    FRONTIER PLUS PROWL 3.3 EC 11.2 TO 3 PTS/A,

    or Trlfluralln

    TREFLAN 4 EC 11 TO 3 PTS/A, or

    SONALAN 3 EC 11 112 TO 3112 PTS/A, .oolor

    COMMAND 4 [C 11.0 TO 2.0 PTS/A,

    MIXING AND APPLICATION DIRECTIONS

    Frontier may be used in tank mix with or applied sequentially after the use of these products. If tank mixed, applications with trifluraijn or Sonalan andlor Command must be mechanically / incorporated into the soil. Use thorough incorporation in upper 2 inch~s of soil. Tank mixes with Prowl may be applied either incorporated or used preemergence within 2 days after soybean ,Ianting. Canopy, Lexone, Preview, Pursuit, Scepter or Sencor may be added to these combinations for improved control or control of additional weed species.

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    )

    Frontier Herbicide (CornlSoyb.ens combined) Cont iner • DirectioN for U •• Label

    17 20 June 1994

    -MeleepppliCatio!i'When coriditiorisare favorableforeveotlWay. dePO$ition(sppt'oXimaterv 3~1 0 mph)orithesoit'$Orface.Do not applv when wind Or wind gusts exceed 15 mph. . ...... .

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    Frontier Herbicid. (Corn/Soybeana combined) Contain.r • Direction. for U •• Label

    MIXING OF SPRAY SOLUTIONS

    18 20 Juno 1994

    Frontier is a concentrated liquid herbicide that can be mixed for application in water. sprayable fluid fertilizer. or it may be impregnated on dry bulk fertilizer. When herbicide tank mixtures or mixtures with sprayable fluid fertilizer are to be used. a compatibility test should be conducted prior to tank mixing (SEE COMPATIBILITY TEST section in this label).

    When loading a spray tank for application of Frontier (alone or in tank mixtures with other products) use the following order for mixing:

    1. Thoroughly clean spray tank prior to use. 2. Fill sprayer tank one-half full of either water or sprayable fluid fertilizer. 3. Start sprayer agitation system and continue agitating throughout mixing and application. 4. If compatibility test indicated the need for addition of a compatibility agent. add the amount

    recommended on the label of the selected compatibility agent. j 5. If tank mixing with wettable powder or dry flowable products. make a slurry of these products

    with water and add slowly to spray tank. 6. If tank mixing with a flowable formulation. add this product slowly to spray tank. 7. Add Frontier herbicide to spray tenk. 8. If tank mixing with emulsifiable concentrates or soluble liquid products add these products to

    spray tank. 9. If tank mixing with Gramoxone Extra or Roundup add these products as rem~inder of spray

    tank is filled with carrier. 10. If adding spray adjuvants. add them after all other products have been mixed.

    GROUND or AERIAL APPLICATIONS

    Apply the recommended rates of Frontier in 2 or more gallons of spray solution per acre. AchJal minimum spray volume per acre is determined by spray equipment used for application. Application must be made in adequate volume to provide accurate and uniform distribution of spray particles over treated area and to avoid drift of spray particles to non-target areas. In addition. when Frontier is used in tank mixtures. spray volume used must be no l£s5 than the minimum volume required by the tank mix product. Use nozzle screens no finer than 50 mesh when spraying tank mixtures with wettable powder or flowable formulations.

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    )

    Frontier Herbicide (Corn/Soybeent: combined, Container a. Directions for Use Label

    19 20 Juno 1994

    Frontier may be applied as a band treatment. Use rates within the treated area of the band must not exceed the use rates given for broadcast application. Use the formula below to determine the appropriate amount of product and volume of carrier needed per acre of field.

    Band width in inches X Broadcast Rate = Band Rate

    Row width per acre per acre in inches

    Band width in inches X Broadcast Volume = Band Volume

    Row width per acre per acre in inches

    USE OF SPRAY ADJUVANTS

    Frontier is a preemergence herbicide for which spray adjuvants have little or no influence on performance. However, several herbicides used in tank mixtures with Frontier require use of adjuvants to aid in the burndown of emerged weeds. Use only those adjuvants cleared for agric'Jltural crop use. Surfactants and/or low rate fertilizer (28%, 30% or 32% UAN or ammonium sulfate) adjuvants may be used with tank mixes applied preplant, preemergence or early postemergence to the crop. Crop oil concentrates may be used prior to crop emergence but are not recommended after crop emergence unless specified for a particular tank mixture.

    COMPATIBILITY TESTING

    A ccmpatibility test is recommended for applications with liquid fertilizer. Before mixing products / in the spray tank, small amounts of all products can be mixed in proportionate quantities to determinr compdtibilities. The amounts of carrier and products in this compatibility test are based on a spray volumE! of 25 gallons per acre. Make appropriate changes in amounts for your specific spray volume.

    To conduct this test begin by adding one pint of the liquid fertilizer solution to a one quart container. Then add, in sequence as given above, 1/2 level teaspoons per lb. use rate for dry formulated products and 1/2 teaspoon per pint( 16 fluid ounces) use rate of liquid formulated products. Agitate materials by covering and gently shaking container for 5 to 10 seconds between each product addition.

    If herbicide(s) do not ball-up or form flakes, gels, sludge, oily film or layers, or other precipitates, then the tested spray mix is compatible. Incompatibility in any of the above described forms will normally occur within 5 minutes after mixing. If components are incompatible, the use of a compatibility agent is recommended.

    Rerun the above compatibility test with a suitable compatibility agent (114 teaspoon in test is equivalent to a use rate of 2 pints per 100 gallons of spray volume). If the mixture is then compatible, use the compatibility agent as directed on its label. If the mixture is still incompatible, the liquid fertilizer and herbicide(s) should not be mixed for use in the same spray tank.

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    Frontier Horbicido (Corn/Soybo .... combined) Container" Oiractiono lor U .. Lobel

    DRY BULK FERTILIZER APPLICATIONS

    20 20 Juno 1994

    Frontier may be impregnated or coated onto dry bulk granular fertilizer carriers fOl preplant surface, preplant incOlporated or preemergence applications. may be conducted by either the bulk 01 the on-board sYlltelm

    Frnnti'~r may - registered for these application systems. Individuals or agents selling Frontier in these application

    systems are responsible for fc'Il)wing allstate and local regulations regarding fertilizerlherbicide blending.

    Addition of a drying agent may he necessary if the fertilizerlherbicide blend is too wet fOl uniform application due to high humidity, high urea concentration, and/or low fertilizer use rate. Slowly add the drying agent to the blend until a flowable mixture is obtained. Drying agents are not recommended for use with on-board impregnation systems.

    Under some conditions fertilizer impregnated with Frontier may clog air tubes or deflector plates 011 pneumatic application sY5tems. Mineral oil may be added to Fronticr before blending with fertilizer to reduce plugging. Do not use drying agents when mineral oil is used. To avoid separation of Frontier and mineral oil mixes in cold temperatures either keep mixture heated or agitated prior to blending with fertilizer. Mineral oil may be used at in-plant blending stations or on-board injection systems.

    Apply 200 to 750 pounds of fertilizerlherbicide blend per acre. Application must be made uniformly to the soil to prevent possible crop injury ar.d offer satisfactory Wiled control. Impregnated fertilizer J spread at half rate and overlapped to obtain a full rate will offer a more uniform distribution. A V shallow (1-2 inch) il". Jrporation is desirable for improved weed control. Deeper incorporation may result in unsatisfactory weed control. /

    Formula to determine herbicide ratels):

    Fluid Ounces or Pounds Herbicide/Acre ------------------------ X 2000 = Pounds of Fertilizer/Acre

    Fluid Ounces or Pounds of Herbicide Per

    Ton of Fertilizer

    INCOMPATIBLE MIXTURES - DO NOT impregnate Frontier or Frontier mixes on ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, or sodium nitrate fertilizers or fertilizer blends. Single superphosphate (0-20-0) and triple superphosphate (0-46-0) may be impregnated only with Frontier alone.

    ROTATIONAL CROPS

    If the corr. or soybean coop treated with Frontier is lost to adverse weather or for other reasons, the area treated may be replanted to corn or soybeans immediately. If the original Frontier treatment was bror-dcast do not make a second application of Frontier. If the original applic3tion was banded and

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  • Frontier H.rbicide (Corn/SoVbeJan. combined) Cont_,..., It Di,.ctiona for U •• label

    21

    .~9

    20 June 1994

    the second crop is planted in the row middles a second band application may be applied. Fall seeded cereal crops may be planted at 4 or more months after a spring application of Frontier. There are no rotational crop restrictions in the Spring following the previous year's application of Frontier.

    Frontier used in tank mixtures: Refer to the labels of tank mix products for additional rotation crop information and restrictions.

    STORAGE AND CONTAINER DISPOSAL

    ) Prohibitions

    Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.

    Storage

    Store in original container away from fertilizer, feed, or foodstuffs and separated from other .• :.< .

    Pesticide Disposal

    Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility.

    ) Plastic Containers

    Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling or reconditioning. or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill. or incineration. or. if allowed by state and local authorities. by burning. If containers are burned, do not inhale smoke.

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    Frontier Herbicide ICornlSoybean. combined) Container & Direction. for Use label

    LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIABILITY

    22 20 June 1994

    NOTICE: Read this Limitation of Warranty and Limitation of Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase

    - price will be refunded.

    It is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other unintended conseql'ences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or tha ITlanner of use or application, all of which are beyond the control of Sandoz or seller. All such risks shall be assumed by buyer or user.

    Sandoz warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, under normal use conditions, subject to the risks described above. SANDOZ MAKE NO OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS OR OF MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY.

    In no event shall Sandoz or seller be liable for any incidental, consequential or special damages resuaing from the use or handling of this product. THE EXCLUSIVt: REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF SANDOZ OR SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF SANDOZ OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.

    Sandoz and seller offer this product, and buyer and user accept it, subject to the foregoing limitations ) of warranty and limitation of liability, which may not be modified by any oral or written agreement.

    ./

  • 23

    Banvel-, Claritye, Frontie~, and Marksman- are registered trademarks of Sandoz Ltd. C

    Accen~, Blade~, Canopye, Classic-, Extrazine -, Geminje, Lexone-, Loro~, Lorox Plus-, Pinnacle-, and Previewe are registered trademarks of E.I. DuPont de lIIemours II. Company (Inc.).

    Fusilade-, Gramoxone- Extra are registered trademarks of ICI Agrichemicals, Inc.

    - ROunduplD is a registered t,~demark of Monsanto Agricultural Products Company.

    Beacon- and Princep· are registered trademarks of Ciba-Geigy Corporation Agricultural Division.

    Prowre, Pursui~, and Scepte~ are registered trademarks of American Cyanamid Company.

    ) Sencore is a registered trademark of Mobay Corporation.

    SonalanID, SurflanlD and Treflan- are registered trademarks of DowElanco.

    Co,o1mandlD is a registered trademark of FMC Corporation.

    BasagranlD, GalaxyID, PoastG', and StormlD are registered trademarks of BASF Corporation.

    )

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    )

    FILENAME: 0:\jf\front2.cmb COVERSHEET UPDATE: 20 June 1994 __ _ PRODUCT: FRONTIER HERBICIDE USE CLASSIFICATION: N/A

    EPA REG. NO.: 55947-140 APPROVED BY EPA ON: __ _

    SUPERCEDE EPA STAMPED APPROVED LABEL OF: 29 March 1994

    Page # Description of Changes I . Container and Directions-for Use components are combined in the attached EPA approval. OVERVIEW:

    1. Addition of precautionary labelling required by Conditions of Registration Agreement for Soybean Petition. Specific required components are in this label under a new heading ·Best Stewardship Practices·, defined by topic (point source. groundwater. surface water and non-target protection).

    2. Use changes including split-application statements. odor warning and heated storage requirement.

    Minor changes are not listed below but are red lined in text.

    3 Moved '3 (point source recommendation) under "ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS· to ·Stewardship· section.

    5 Moved "Do not apply ..... irrigation system." to ·Stewardship· section. Statement already in directions for use section.

    6 Added "Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand with less than 3% organic matter (as determined by soil tests. if not known) and where depth to ground water is 30 feet or less." here and in ·Stewardship· section.

    7 Moved "Texas Panicum" from weeds controlled (list) to additional weed species partially controlled.

    8 Ajded sentence at top of page and on pages 9 & 13 allowing split applications. Further explanation added at top of page 9 defines maximum rate allowed to not exceed 25 oz/acre per year (no change) if split applications are used. ---

    1 1 Under "FRONTIER Tank Mixtures and Sequential Use Prcgrcrr.s in Corn·: 1. added PURSUIT 70 WG tank mix. and 2. under FRONTIER + ACCENT/BEACON tank-mixes. added definition of surfact~nt :Jse. nnd 3) added recommendation for post-emergent tank-mix partner to' cont,,,' broadleaf weeds. . .. , . .

    .• 'I'

    16 Under "FRONTIER Herbicide ..... combination programs (tank mixes 'o~ soybeans). ". added PURSUIT 70 DG tankmix.

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    )

    )

    16-1 B NEW SECTION, "Best Stewardship Practices", added under "Mixing and Application Directions" to draw grower's attention to concerns for protection of ground and surface waters and prevention of non-target movement.

    20 Added odor cal-tion in directions for blending onto dry fertilizer.

    21 Added requirement for heated storage in bulk systems and recommendation for same in mini-bulk systems.

    REGISTERED IN: ALL STATES

    _x_ MOST STATES EXCEPT _New York/AoridaiCalifornia, _____ _ A FEW STATES INCLUDING ____________ _

    LABEL REVISION TYPE AND REVISION NUMBER: x A - EPA APproved label x B - I!ulk container label

    _x_ C - ~ontainer label x D - Qirections for use booklet

    E - 21§e) label M - Specimen label R - Distributor label S - ~upplemental label U - Syb-reglstrant label X - EJY)erimental Use Permit label 4 - 2~lc)label 8 - Section 1 II label T - International Iemplate

    EXPIRATION DATE lif applicable' -=-=--=-=--,--:-::=-:=-==-=-=_.,--...,....,....,....,-:_ REGULATORY/810TECHNOLOGY PRODUCT REPREeENTATIVE J. Fickle 13824' PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PRODUCT REPRESENTATIVE _B. O'NeaU3607_

  • FILENAME: 0:IJf\front2.cmb COVERSHEET UPDATE: 20 June 1994 __ _ PRODUCT: FRONTIER HERBICIDE USE CLASSIFICATION: N/A

    EPA REG. NO.: 55947-140 APPROVED BY EPA ON: __ _

    SUPERCEO:; EPA STAMPED APPROVED LABEL OF: 29 March 1994

    I Page # Description of Changes . Container and Directions-for Use components are combined in the attached EPA approval. OVERVIEW:

    1. Addition of precautionary labelling required by Conditions of Registration Agreement for Soybean Petition. Specific required components are In this label under 8 new

    J heading ·Best Stewardship Practices·, defined by topic (point source. groundwater. surface water and non-target protection).

    2. Use changes including split-application statements. odor warning and heated storage requirement.

    Minor changes are not listed below but are redlined in text.

    3 Moved ,3 (point source recommendation) under "ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS" to ·Stewardship· Sb':tion.

    5 Moved "Do not apply .... .irrigation system." to ·Stewardship· section. Statement already in directions for use section.

    6 Added "Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand with less than 3% organic matter (as determined by soil tests. if not known) and where depth to ground water is 30 feet or less." here and in ·Stewardship· section. )

    7 Moved "Texas Panicum" from weeds rontrolled (list) to additional weed species partially controlled.

    8 Added sentence at top of page and on pages 9 &. 13 allowing split applications. Further explanation added at top of page 9 defines maximum rate allowed to not exceed 25 oztacre per yeu (r.o change) if split applications are used. . .

    1 1 Under "FRONTIER Tank Mixtures and Sequential Use Progroms in C:>rn"; 1. added PURSUIT 70 WG tank mix. and 2. under FRONTI::r; + ACCENTIBEACON tank-mixes. added definition of surfar.tnt , use. and' 3) added recommendation for post-emergent tank-mix partner to contrc;>l : , ' broad leaf weeds. . ...

    • • , I

    16 Under "FRONTIER Herbicide ..... combination programs (tank mixes for sovbeans).". added PURSUIT 70 DG tankmix.

  • )

    16-18 NEW SECTION, "Best Stewardship Practices", added under "Mixing and App/ication Directions· to draw grower's attention to concerns for protection of grc.md and surface waters and prevention of non-target movement.

    20 Added odor caution in directions for blending onto dry ferti:izer.

    21 Added requirement for heated storage in bulk systems and recommendation for same in mini-bulk systems.

    REGISTERED IN: ALL STATES

    _x_ MOST STATES EXCEPT _New York/Florida/California, _____ _ A FEW STATES INCLUDII\G _____________ _

    LABR REVISION TYPE AND REVISION NUMBER: x A - EPA APproved label x B - ~ulk container label x C - ~ontainer label x D - Qirections for use booklet

    E - 21§e) label M - Specimen label R - Distributor label S - s.upplementallabel U - Syb-registrant label X - El!,Perimental Use Permit label 4 - 2~lc) label 8 - Section 111 label T - International Iemplate

    EXPIRATION DATE (if applicable) ______________ _ REGULATORY/BIOTECHNOLOGY PRODUCT REPRESENTATIVE J. Fickle (3824) PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PRODUCT Rf!>RESENTATIVE _B. O'NeaU3607_

    .. , . • • 4 f