u.s. fish & wildlife service national wildlife department of ......the u.s. fish and wildlife...
TRANSCRIPT
National E
lk Refuge / U
SFW
S John and Karen H
ollingsworth
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is a Federal agency whose mission, working with others, is to conserve fish and wildlife and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. Under the management of fish and wildlife professionals, the National Wildlife Refuge System has become the world’s premier network of wildlife habitats.
Department of the InteriorU.S. Fish & Wildlife ServiceNational Wildlife Refuge System4401 N. Fairfax DriveArlington, VA 22203
1 800/344 WILDhttp://www.fws.gov
September 2011
Item: FW 1020
National WildlifeRefuge System
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
more online: www.fws.gov
A hundred years in the making, the National Wildlife Refuge System is a network of carefully chosen habitats that support abundant wildlife, protect a healthy environment, and provide un paralleled outdoor experiences for all Americans. You can use the internet to find a refuge near you. Log on to www.fws.gov or call 1-800-344-WILD.
The National Wildlife Refuge System is one of America’s greatest conservation success stories. In its first hundred years, it helped save our national symbol, the American bald eagle, from extinction and has protected hundreds of other wild species—including—fish, migratory birds, and many other plants and animals and the habitats that support them, all while offering spectacular outdoor experiences to millions of visitors.
J. Clark Salyer N
ational Wildlife R
efuge U
SFW
S John and Karen H
ollingsworth
Region 1
Region 6
Region 3
Region 2
Region 5
Region 4
Region 8
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Pend Oreille
Columbia R
Colu
mbia R
Hungry Horse Reservoir Milk
Flathead Lake
Mad
ison
R
Yellowstone Lake
Jackson Lake
Yellowstone
Fort Peck Lake
Lake Oahe
Niobrara River
Lake Sakakawea
Lake Francis Case
Platte
North
River
South
Platte
Green
R
Colorado
River
Seminoe Reservoir
Pathfinder Reservoir
Arkansas River
Tuttle Creek Lake
Willam
ette
R
Snake
Great Salt Lake
Utah Lake
Lake Powell
Little
Colorado
River
Gila
Pecos
River
Amistad Reservoir
Grande
Pyramid Lake
Lake Tahoe
Salton Sea
Colora
do
Lake Mead
San Juan
River
Rio
Grand
e
Canadian River
Red
Arkansas
River
Brazos
River
Lake Texoma
Lake of the Woods Rainy
R
Upper Red Lake
Lower Red Lake
Leech Lake
Mississippi
Minnesota Rive
r
R
Menominee
St John River
Moosehead
Lake
Lake Champlain R
R
Susqueha
nna
R
Illi
nois
Rive
r
Wab
ash
Rive
r
River
New
R
James
R
Potomac
R
Roanoke
R
River
Missouri
River
Lake of the Ozarks
Table Rock Lake
Bull Shoals Lake
Norfork Lake
Eufaula Lake
White
River
R
Red
Sabine R
Sam Rayburn Reservoir M
ississ
ippi
Rive
r
Lake Okeechobee
St Johns
R
Chat
taho
oche
e R
Martin Lake
Alab
ama
R
Tomb
igbe
e R
Yazo
o R
Kentucky Lake
Lake Barkley
R
Dale Hollow Lake
Hartwell Lake
Lake Sidney Lanier
Savannah
River
American Falls Res
River
Missouri River
River
River
River
R
Lake McConaughy
Lake
Lake Koocanusa
Des Moines
St Croix
Ohio
Alleg
heny
R
Walter F George
Lake
Leaf
R
Snake
R
R
River
Marias
Harry S Truman Res
Lake Winnebago
Cumbe
rland
Conn
ectic
ut
Huds
on
Cape Fear R
Tennessee
Rive
r
Milford Lake
Flaming Gorge Reservoir
Goose Lake
Elephant Butte Reservoir
Shasta Lake
Lake Livingston
J Strom Thurmond Lake
Mono Lake
Robert S Kerr Res
Lewis Smith Lake
John H Kerr Res
Weiss Lake
Lake O' The Cherokees
Navajo Reservoir
Honey Lake
Lake Winnibigoshish
Stockton Lake
Carlyle Lake
Owyhee Res
Sun
River
River
River
River
Platte
River
Red
River
River
Muskegon
River
G U L F O F M E X I C O
P A C I F I C O C E A N
A T
L A
N
T
I C
O C
E
A
N
L a k e S u p e r i o r
L a
k e
M
i c h
i g
a n
L a k e H u r o n
L a k e E r i e
O n t a r i o
L a k e
GU
LF
OF
CA
LI F
OR
NI A
Montana WMD
Benton Lake WMD
Bowdoin WMD
Charles M. Russell WMD
Oxford Slough WPA
Northeast Montana WMD
Crosby WMDLostwood WMD
Audobon WMD
J Clark Salyer WMD
Chase Lake Prairie Project WMDLong Lake WMD
Kulm WMD
Devils Lake WMD
Sand Lake WMD
Leopold WMD
Michigan WMD
Morris WMD
ArrowwoodWMD
Tamarac WMDDetroit Lakes WMD
Fergus Falls WMD
Waubay WMD Big Stone WMDLitchfield WMD St. Croix WMD
Minnesota Valley WMD
Windom WMD
Iowa WMD
Madison WMD
Huron WMD
Lake Andes WMDLacreek WMD
Rainwater Basin WMD
Tewaukon WMD
Valley City WMD
Carlton Pond WPA
Northwest
Little Pend Oreille
Charles M Russell
UL Bend
Lewis and Clark Columbia
Umatilla
Malheur
Hart Mountain National Antelope Refuge
Aransas
Laguna Atascosa
Buenos Aires
San Andres
Klamath Marsh
Lower KlamathTule Lake
Clear Lake
J Clark Salyer Upper Souris
LostwoodAgassiz
Tamarac
Kofa
Sonny Bono Salton Sea
Upper Mississippi River Wildlife and Fish Refuge
Necedah
Great White Heron
Key West
Arthur R Marshall-
Loxahatchee
Seney
Cabeza Prieta
Sevilleta
Bosque del Apache
Medicine Lake
Ruby Lake
Crescent Lake
Valentine
Red Rock LakesSherburne
Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge
National Elk Refuge
Desert
LacassineSabine
McFaddin
Bogue Chitto
Okefenokee
St Marks
Lower Suwannee
Chassahowitzka Merritt Island
San Bernard
Delta
Wichita Mountains
White River
Felsenthal
Upper Ouachita Panther Swamp
Tensas River
Noxubee
Salt Plains
Crab Orchard
Tennessee
Alligator River
Pocosin Lakes Mattamuskeet
Wheeler
Carolina Sandhills
Cape Romain
Piedmont
Savannah
Great Dismal Swamp
Edwin B Forsythe
Anahuac
Arapaho
Brazoria
Stillwater
Upper Mississippi River Wildlife and Fish Refuge
San Joaquin River
Don Edwards-San Francisco Bay
Breton
Hillside Overflow
Pond Creek Tallahatchie
Bald Knob
Cach
e Rive
r
St Vincent
Pea Island
Blackwater
Big Oaks
Chickasaw
Sheldon
Roanoke River
Havasu
Imperial
St Catherine Creek
Florida Panther
Ten Thousand Islands
Grasslands WMA
Saddle Mountain
Grasslands WMA
Coachella Valley
Seal Beach
San Diego Bay
San Diego Tijuana Slough
Pixley
Ellicott Slough
Salinas River
Sutter
DelevanColusa
Humboldt Bay
Castle Rock
Modoc
Bandon Marsh
OregonIslandsWilliam L Finley
Ankeny
Baskett Slough
Siletz Bay
Nestucca Bay
Three Arch Rocks
Cape Meares
Julia Butler HansenRidgefield Pierce
Franz Lake
McKay Creek
Cold Springs
McNary
Conboy Lake
Toppenish
Deer Flat
Deer Flat
Grays Harbor
Nisqually
Copalis
Flattery RocksDungeness
Protection Island
San Juan Islands
Kootenai
Swan River
Camas
Pahranagat
Lee Metcalf
Halfbreed Lake Hailstone
War Horse
Benton Lake
Black Coulee Hewitt Lake
North Platte
Bill Williams River
San Bernardino Leslie Canyon
Grulla Muleshoe
Buffalo Lake
Maxwell
Las Vegas
Two Ponds
Lacreek
Waubay Big Stone
Lake Andes
Desoto Boyer Chute
Squaw Creek
Kirwin
Marais Des Cygnes
Ozark Plateau
Optima
Washita Deep Fork Sequoyah
Tishomingo
Hagerman
Little River
Santa Ana Lower Rio Grande Valley
Mandalay
Big Branch Marsh
Grand Cote
Shell Keys
Catahoula
Black Bayou Lake
Yazoo Morgan Brake
Mathews Brake
Dahomey
Holla Bend
Big Lake
Lower Hatchie
Wapanocca
Swan Lake
Clarence Cannon
Neal Smith
Union Slough
Driftless Area
Minnesota Valley
Crane Meadows
Rydell
Hamden Slough
Huron
Harbor Island
Fox River
Chautauqua
Emiquon Chautauqua
Meredosia
Shiawassee
Detroit RiverInternational
Cedar PointOttawa
Muscatatuck
Hatchie
Lake Isom Reelfoot
Cross Creeks
Bon Secour
Grand BayMississippi
Sandhill Crane
Choctaw
Watercress Darter
Eufaula
Fern Cave
Sauta Cave Key Cave
ACE Basin
Pinckney Island
Wassaw
Harris Neck
Blackbeard Island
Banks Lake
Cedar Keys
Egmont Key
Island Bay
Pine Island
Caloosahatchee
J N "Ding" Darling Matlacha Pass
Archie Carr
Pelican Island
Hobe Sound
Lake Woodruff
Crystal River
Crocodile Lake
Santee
Pee Dee
Cedar Island
Currituck
Mackay Island Back Bay
Fisherman Island
Eastern Shore of Virginia
Chincoteague
Chincoteague
Plum Tree Island James River
Presquile
Rappahannock River
Occoquan Bay
Elizabeth Hartwell
Ohio River Islands
Erie
Iroquois Montezuma
John Heinz
Supawna Meadows
Bombay Hook
Eastern Neck Patuxent Prime Hook
Cape May
Wallkill River
Great Swamp
Stewart B
McKinney
Oyster Bay Target RockElizabeth A Morton Amagansett Block Island Ninigret Trustom Pond
John H Chafee Sachuest Point Nantucket Monomoy
Oxbow Great Meadows Wapack
John Hay
Thacher IslandParker River Great Bay Rach
el Ca
rson
Missisquoi
Pond IslandFranklin Island
Petit
Man
an
Cross Island
Sunkhaze Meadows
Aroostook
Oregon Islands
Oregon Islands
Merced
Wertheim
Whittlesey Creek
Handy Brake
Clarks River
Lost Trail
Steigerwald Lake
Lake ZahlDes Lacs
Lake Ilo
McLean
Stewart Lake
Tewaukon
Audubon Lake Nettie
Chase Lake
Arrowwood
Sullys Hill
Lake Alice
Kellys Slough
Slade
Guadalupe- Nipomo Dunes
Shawangunk
Grasslands
Silvio O Conte
Silvio O Conte
Bear Valley
Trempealeau
Kirtlands Warbler
WMA
Umbagog
Moosehorn
Ohio River Islands
Ohio River Islands
Patoka River
Horicon
Upper Mississippi RiverWildlife and Fish Refuge
Port Louisa
Two Rivers
D'Arbonne
Bayou Cocodrie
Bayou Sauvage
Cameron Prairie
Big Muddy
Rice Lake
Texas Point
Trinity River
Big Boggy
Attwater Prairie Chicken
Lower Rio Grande Valley
QuiviraFlint Hills
Fort Niobrara
Sand Lake
Bowdoin
Lake Mason
National Bison Range
Pathfinder Seedskadee
Browns Park
Rocky Mountain Arsenal
Alamosa
Monte Vista
Bitter Lake
Ouray Fish Springs
Bear Lake
Turnbull
Willapa
Oregon Islands
Upper Klamath
Fallon
Kern
Stone Lakes
San Pablo Bay
San Luis
Sacramento
Cibola
Hutton Lake
Minidoka Grays Lake
Sacramento River
CokevilleMeadows
Ash Meadows
Balcones Canyonlands
Red River
Lake Ophelia
Atchafalaya
Mingo
Cypress Creek
National Key Deer
Swanquarter
Canaan Valley
Silvio O Conte
Silvio O Conte
Silvio O ConteLong Lake
Cahaba River
Logan Cave
Antioch Dunes
Blue Ridge
Butte Sink WMA
Farallon
Hopper Mountain
Marin Islands
Willow Creek-Lurline WMA
Lake Wales Ridge
Pinellas
Passage Key
St Johns
Wolf Island
Bond Swamp
Cat Island
Seal Island
Susquehanna
Nomans Land
Island
Mashpee
Massasoit
Michigan Islands
Michigan Islands
Mille Lacs
Northern Tallgrass Prairie
Coldwater River
Pilot Knob
Ozark Cavefish
Nine-Pipe
Lamesteer
Pablo
Creedman Coulee Lake Thibadeau
John W and Louise Seier
Karl E Mundt
Moapa Valley
Anaho Island
Seatuck Conscience Point
White Lake
Pretty Rock
Lake Patricia Sunburst Lake
Springwater
Appert Lake
Maple River Dakota Lake
Bone Hill Storm Lake
Wild Rice Lake
Stoney Slough
Lost Lake Canfield Lake
Florence Lake Hutchinson L
Lake GeorgeHalf-Way Lake
Tomahawk Hobart Lake
Shell Lake
Hiddenwood Wintering River
Lake Otis
Willow L Lords L
Pleasant Lake
Buffalo L Cottonwood L
Camp Lake
Rabb Lake School Section Lake
Sheyenne Lake Johnson LakeSibley Lake
Silver Lake Rose L Stump L
Rock LakeBrumba Snyder Lake
Ardoch
Lambs L Little Goose
Tualatin River
Tybee
Waccamaw
Bear Butte
Caddo LakeLittle Sandy
Moody
Wallops Island
Featherstone
Nansemond
Quillayute Needles
Green Bay Gravel Island
Mortenson Lake Bamforth North Central Valley WMA
Bayou Teche
Assabet
Colorado River WMA
Dakota Tallgrass Prairie WMA
North Dakota WMA
Blackfoot
Middle Mississippi
Wood L
West Sister Island
River
Bitter Creek
Martin
Dakota Tallgrass Prairie WMA
Northern Tallgrass Prairie
Ohio River Islands
Baca
Mountain Longleaf
Holt Collier
Theodore Roosevelt
Ernest F Hollings
San Juan Islands
Stillwater
McNary
Columbia
Rice Lake
Two Rivers Muscatatuck
Michigan Islands
Port Louisa
Rocky Mountain Front
Neches River
GlacialRidge
Red River
Red River
Red River
Colorado River WMA
Colorado River WMA
Petit Manan
Rocky Flats
Kirtlands Warbler
WMA
Deer Flat
Mason Neck
Northern Tallgrass Prairie
Valley WMA
Oregon Islands
Great River
Great River
Tulare Basin WMA
Cherry Valley
Portland
Lakewood
Albuquerque
Hadley
Atlanta
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MAINE
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NEW
HAMPSHIRE
NEW YORK MASSACHUSETTS
CONNECTICUT RI
PENNSYLVANIA NEW
JERSEY
DEL
MARYLAND
VIRGINIA WESTVIRGINIA
OHIO
INDIANA
ILLINOIS
WISCONSIN
KENTUCKY
TENNESSEE NORTH CAROLINA
SOUTH CAROLINA
GEORGIA ALABAMA
FLORIDA
MISSISSIPPI
LOUISIANA
TEXAS
ARKANSAS
MISSOURI
IOWA
MINNESOTA
NORTH DAKOTA
SOUTH DAKOTA
NEBRASKA
KANSAS
OKLAHOMA
NEW MEXICO
COLORADO
WYOMING
MONTANA
IDAHO
UTAH
ARIZONA
NEVADA
CALIFORNIA
OREGON
WASHINGTON
DC
M I C H I G A N
Cape Sable
Cape Fear
Cape Hatteras
LONG ISLAND
Cape Cod
Pt Arguello
Cape Mendocino
Cape Flattery
B A H A M A S
C U B A
C A N A D A
M E X I C O
85 90 95 80 75
125 120
115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65
110 115 100 105
25
30
35
40
45
25
30
35
40
45
50
25
50 o o
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o
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o o o o o o o o o
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Revised 12/15/2004, 08/10/2005, 09/25/2006, 01/04/2007, 04/04/2007, 9/28/2007, 3/12/2008, 3/17/2009, 9/30/2009, 4/7/2010, 6/3/2010
100 200 300 400 MILES 0
100 200 300 400 500 600 KILOMETERS 0
SCALE 1:7,500,000
Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 29 30'N and 45 30'N, central meridian 96 W o o o
Compiled by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service andU.S. Geological Survey
2008
Kanuti
Nowitna
Tetlin
Arctic Alaska Maritime
Selawik
Koyukuk
Innoko
Togiak
Becharof
Alaska Peninsula
Kenai
Yukon Delta
Kodiak
Yukon Flats
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Kodiak Alas
ka M
aritim
e
Alaska Peninsula
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime Alaska
Maritime
I z e m b e k
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritim
e
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Yukon Delta
Innoko
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Mariti
me
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritim
e
Al a s k a
Maritime
A la s
ka
Marit
im
e
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alas
ka M
aritim
e
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Teshekpuk Lake
Kobuk R
Noatak R
Colville
R
Yukon
Rive
r
Yukon
R
R
Tanana
R
Copper
R
Susit
na
R
Iliamna Lake
Becharof Lake
R
Lake Clark
Koyukuk
R
Kusk
okwim
Porcupine
ARCTIC CIRCLE
B E R I N G S E A P A C I F I C O C E A N
A R C T I C O C E A N
G U L F O F A L A S K A
Coo
k
Inl
et
Bristol Bay
Norton Sound
Kotzebue Sound
C H U K C HI S E
A
B E A U F O R T S E A
B e r i n g S t r a i t
C A N A D A
R U S S I A
Fairbanks
Ketchikan
Sitka
Valdez
Bethel
Nome
Barrow
Prudhoe Bay
Unalaska
Juneau
Anchorage
Pt Barrow
Cape Lisburne
St LawrenceIsland
St Matthew I
Nunivak I
Cape Newenham
Pribilof Islands
Unimak IShumagin
Islands
Kodiak I
Afognak I
Chichagof I
Baranof I
Prince of
Wales I
Attu I
Kiska I
Amchitka I
Adak I Atka IUmnak I
Unalaska I
Cape St Elias
NelsonI
AL E U T I A N I S L A N D S
140 135 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 W 180
140 135 130 125 120 115 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 W 175 E 170 165 160 155 150 145 180
175 E 170 165
60
55
65
70 65
60
50
55
45
70
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o
o
o
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o o o
o o
o
o
o
SCALE 1:7,500,000 Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 55 N and 65 N,
central meridian 154 W o o
o
ALASKA
Region 7
Anchorage
Hakalau Forest
Hakalau Forest
Kilauea Point
James Campbell
Pearl Harbor
Hanalei
Kealia Pond
Huleia
Kakahaia
Oahu Forest
PA C I F I C O C E A N
22
20
160 158 156 o o o
o
o
Hilo
HAWAII
MAUI
MOLOKAI
OAHUKAUAI
Honolulu
Principal Islands of HAWAII
SCALE 1:7,500,000Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 8 N and 18 N,
central meridian 157 W
o o
o
UKUS
68 66 64
17 30'
18 30'
o o o
o
o
oo o
Desecheo
Green Cay Vieques
CulebraBuck Island Laguna Cartagena
Cabo Rojo Sandy Point
San Juan
Ponce
A T L A N T I C O C E A N
C A R I B B E A N S E A
SCALE 1:7,500,000Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 8 N and 18 N, central meridian 66 30'W
Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands
4
Honolulu
American Samoa
Guam
Fairbanks
Washington
San Juan 4840 mi
7789 km 3032
mi
4880
km
3255 mi 5238 km
1557 mi 2506 km
3812 mi 6135 km
2599
mi
4183
km
PACIFIC OCEAN
NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE SYSTEM
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Geological Survey
TROPIC OF CANCER
EQUATOR
20 o
10 N o
0 o
10 S o
150 o 160 o 170 o E 180 o 170 o W 160 o
30 o
Guam NWR23,228 acres
Midway Atoll NWR 580,992 acres
Kingman Reef NWR and Pacific Remote Island MNM
426,392 acresPalmyra Atoll NWR andPacific Remote Island MNM504,409 acres
Howland Island NWR and
Baker Island NWR and Pacific Remote Island MNM407,926 acres
Rose Atoll NWR and Marine National Monument1,613 acres
Wake Atoll NWR & Marine National Monument493,761 acres
Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument
Mariana Trench NWR50,532,102 acres
89,483,291 acres
Pacific Remote Island MNM 414,125 acres
Jarvis Island NWR and
Pacific Remote Island MNM429,853 acres
Johnston Atoll NWR andPacific Remote Island MNM540,465 acres
Marianas Trench Marine National Monument(Trench and Volcanic Units)
Mar
iana
Arc
of
Fire
NW
R
55,
912
acre
s
Hawaiian Islands NWR 254,418 acres
AUSTRALIA
P A P U A N E W G U I N E A
S O L O M O N I S L A N D S
VANUATU
T U V A L U
WALLIS (FRANCE)
FUTUNA (FRANCE)
TOKELAU (NEW ZEALAND)
COOK ISLANDS (NEW ZEALAND)
SAMOA AMERICAN SAMOA
KIRITIMATI (KIRIBATI)
M A R S H A L L I S L A N D S NAURU
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS
(UNITED STATES)
H A W A I I
Honolulu
TARAWA (KIRIBATI)
See inset map of Hawaii below
PA C I F I C O C E A N
200 400 MILES0
300 600 KILOMETERS0
PACIFIC ISLANDS
SCALE 1:29,000,000Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 7 S and 20 N,
central meridian 174 30' E
o o
o
1
1
SCALE 1:7,500,000Same projection parameters as
Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands inset map
Navassa Island JAMAICA
HAITINavassa Island 18 30'o
17 30'o
76 o 75 o 74 oCARIBBEAN SEA 4
Refuge units less than 23,000 acres
Refuge units of 23,000 acres or more
Washita
Red Rock Lakes
AbbreviationsWMA Wildlife Management Area
Because of scale limitation, all Refuges in the Pacific Islands inset map are shown as dots with acreage noted.
WMD Wetland Management District
When President Theodore Roosevelt made Florida's tiny Pelican Island a refuge for birds in 1903, he wrote the first chapter of a great American conservation success story. Entering its second century, the National Wildlife Refuge System comprises 150 million acres, protected within more than 550 Refuges and thousands of small prairie wetlands that serve as waterfowl breeding and nesting areas. There are wildlife refuges in every State, and at least one within an hour's drive of every major American city, providing refuge for people as well as wildlife.
National Wildlife Refuges are far more than havens for wild plants and animals. In fact, visitors–more than 40 million each year–are welcome on 98 percent of wildlife refuges, where they are encouraged to take part in outdoor pursuits designated by law as priority activities offered by the National Wildlife Refuge System. From environmental education and interpretation to hunting and fishing to photography and wildlife watching, refuges offer visitors the most natural and wild outdoor experience, teaching millions the importance of taking care of our natural resources.
This map shows the approved boundaries for the National Wildlife Refuge System. Private holdings exist within some of these boundaries.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is a Federal Agency whose mission, working with others, is to conserve fish and wildlife and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people.
• National Wildlife Refuge
National Wildlife Refuge SystemA Century of Conservation A hundred years in the making,
the National Wildlife Refuge System is a network of habitats that benefit wildlife, provide unparalleled outdoor experiences
for all Americans, and protect a healthy environment. Since President Theodore
Roosevelt designated Florida’s Pelican Island as the first wildlife refuge in 1903, this network of protected lands has grown to encompass more than 540 wildlife refuges and more than 3,000 small waterfowl breeding and nesting areas. Refuges are special places where the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and its partners restore, protect, and manage habitat for America’s wildlife. Today, there is a least one wildlife refuge in each of the 50 states, and one within an hour’s drive of most major U.S. citites.
“When up with the birds.” Arrive in the early
morning (or late afternoon) when wildlife is most active.
America’s Best Kept SecretNational wildlife refuges are not just for wild plants and animals. In fact, visitors—nearly 40 million each year—are welcome on 98 percent of wildlife refuge land. Visitors join in a variety of outdoor activites, especially photography, fishing, wildlife watching, hunting, interpretation, and environmental education.
Wildlife refuges host recreational hunters at more than 300 locations and welcome anglers at more than 260—a testament to the abundant wildlife resulting from successful conservation and management programs. Birdwatchers from around the globe visit wildlife refuges to be awed by amazing congregations of our feathered friends, numbering in the tens of thousands at peak migration in many locations. And there is no better place than a wildlife refuge for children and adults alike to learn about the natural world. More than 230 wildlife refuges attract visitors with innovative enducational programs showing how we manage refuges to ensure the future generations can experience America’s wilderness. Still, the discovery opportunities don’t end with wildlife. Wildlife refuges also protect important historic sites, from Native American campsites to World War II artifacts, preserving interesting facets of the American culture.
Grizzly BearUSFWS Erwin and Peggy Bauer
Wildlife wathing, Alaska Maritime National Wildlife RefugeUSFWS John and Karen Hollingsworth
American Bald Eagle, Rocky Mountain Aresnal National Wildlife RefugeUSFWS John and Karen Hollingsworth
From the Smallest Beginning... Why Wildlife Refuges?President Theodore Roosevelt established the first wildlife refuge in 1903, Florida’s 3-acre Pelican Island, to protect egrets, herons, and other birds from market hunters who killed these birds by the thousands to satisfy turn-of-the-century fashion demands. From this humble beginning, Americans have embraced the concept of providing unique places for wildlife to flourish, while also allowing for many forms of wildlife-dependent recreation. Through cooperative efforts with a growing number
of partners and committed citizens, the National Wildlife Refuge System has become a model of stewardship where all Americans and international visitors can enjoy our precious natural resources.
The National Wildlife Refuge System is the only network of federal land dedicated specifically to wildlife conservation. Home to more than 700 species of birds, 220 different mammals, 250 reptiles, and more than 200 kinds of fish, the amazing variety of wildlife found on refuges
reflects America’s bountiful natural heritage. Many wildlife refuges were createdto protect and enhance the resting and feeding grounds of migratory birds, creating a chain of stepping stones along major migration routes. Others were established to conserve the natural home of our rarest wild species, including bald eagles, bison, and whooping cranes.
Contact the wildlife refuge before you visit for up-to-date
information on access, special activites, weather conditions, and more.
Watch wildlife from a distance.
When you approach a wild animal, it may defend itself or flee, but from a distance you can see its normal behavior.
Black-tailed Praire Dog / Seedskadee National Wildlife RefugeUSFWS John and Karen Hollingsworth
Environmental educationUSFWS John and Karen Hollingsworth
Indigo BuntingUSFWS Steve Maslowski
Rock SandpiperUSFWS David Menke
A Century of Conservation A hundred years in the making,
the National Wildlife Refuge System is a network of habitats that benefit wildlife, provide unparalleled outdoor experiences
for all Americans, and protect a healthy environment. Since President Theodore
Roosevelt designated Florida’s Pelican Island as the first wildlife refuge in 1903, this network of protected lands has grown to encompass more than 540 wildlife refuges and more than 3,000 small waterfowl breeding and nesting areas. Refuges are special places where the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and its partners restore, protect, and manage habitat for America’s wildlife. Today, there is a least one wildlife refuge in each of the 50 states, and one within an hour’s drive of most major U.S. citites.
“When up with the birds.” Arrive in the early
morning (or late afternoon) when wildlife is most active.
America’s Best Kept SecretNational wildlife refuges are not just for wild plants and animals. In fact, visitors—nearly 40 million each year—are welcome on 98 percent of wildlife refuge land. Visitors join in a variety of outdoor activites, especially photography, fishing, wildlife watching, hunting, interpretation, and environmental education.
Wildlife refuges host recreational hunters at more than 300 locations and welcome anglers at more than 260—a testament to the abundant wildlife resulting from successful conservation and management programs. Birdwatchers from around the globe visit wildlife refuges to be awed by amazing congregations of our feathered friends, numbering in the tens of thousands at peak migration in many locations. And there is no better place than a wildlife refuge for children and adults alike to learn about the natural world. More than 230 wildlife refuges attract visitors with innovative enducational programs showing how we manage refuges to ensure the future generations can experience America’s wilderness. Still, the discovery opportunities don’t end with wildlife. Wildlife refuges also protect important historic sites, from Native American campsites to World War II artifacts, preserving interesting facets of the American culture.
Grizzly BearUSFWS Erwin and Peggy Bauer
Wildlife wathing, Alaska Maritime National Wildlife RefugeUSFWS John and Karen Hollingsworth
American Bald Eagle, Rocky Mountain Aresnal National Wildlife RefugeUSFWS John and Karen Hollingsworth
National E
lk Refuge / U
SFW
S John and Karen H
ollingsworth
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is a Federal agency whose mission, working with others, is to conserve fish and wildlife and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. Under the management of fish and wildlife professionals, the National Wildlife Refuge System has become the world’s premier network of wildlife habitats.
Department of the InteriorU.S. Fish & Wildlife ServiceNational Wildlife Refuge System4401 N. Fairfax DriveArlington, VA 22203
1 800/344 WILDhttp://www.fws.gov
September 2011
Item: FW 1020
National WildlifeRefuge System
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
more online: www.fws.gov
A hundred years in the making, the National Wildlife Refuge System is a network of carefully chosen habitats that support abundant wildlife, protect a healthy environment, and provide un paralleled outdoor experiences for all Americans. You can use the internet to find a refuge near you. Log on to www.fws.gov or call 1-800-344-WILD.
The National Wildlife Refuge System is one of America’s greatest conservation success stories. In its first hundred years, it helped save our national symbol, the American bald eagle, from extinction and has protected hundreds of other wild species—including—fish, migratory birds, and many other plants and animals and the habitats that support them, all while offering spectacular outdoor experiences to millions of visitors.
J. Clark Salyer N
ational Wildlife R
efuge U
SFW
S John and Karen H
ollingsworth
Region 1
Region 6
Region 3
Region 2
Region 5
Region 4
Region 8
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202020
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646464
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6870
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8080
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Pend Oreille
Columbia R
Colu
mbia R
Hungry Horse Reservoir Milk
Flathead Lake
Mad
ison
R
Yellowstone Lake
Jackson Lake
Yellowstone
Fort Peck Lake
Lake Oahe
Niobrara River
Lake Sakakawea
Lake Francis Case
Platte
North
River
South
Platte
Green
R
Colorado
River
Seminoe Reservoir
Pathfinder Reservoir
Arkansas River
Tuttle Creek Lake
Willam
ette
R
Snake
Great Salt Lake
Utah Lake
Lake Powell Little
Colorado
River
Gila
Pecos
River
Amistad Reservoir
Grande
Pyramid Lake
Lake Tahoe
Salton Sea
Colora
do
Lake Mead
San Juan
River
Rio
Grand
e
Canadian River
Red
Arkansas
River
Brazos
River
Lake Texoma
Lake of the Woods Rainy
R
Upper Red Lake
Lower Red Lake
Leech Lake
Mississippi
Minnesota Rive
r
R
Menominee
St John River
Moosehead
Lake
Lake Champlain R
R
Susqueha
nna
R
Illi
nois
Rive
r
Wab
ash
Rive
r
River
New
R
James
R
Potomac
R
Roanoke
R
River
Missouri
River
Lake of the Ozarks
Table Rock Lake
Bull Shoals Lake
Norfork Lake
Eufaula Lake
White
River
R
Red
Sabine R
Sam Rayburn Reservoir M
ississ
ippi
Rive
r
Lake Okeechobee
St Johns
R
Chat
taho
oche
e R
Martin Lake
Alab
ama
R
Tomb
igbe
e R
Yazo
o R
Kentucky Lake
Lake Barkley
R
Dale Hollow Lake
Hartwell Lake
Lake Sidney Lanier
Savannah
River
American Falls Res
River
Missouri River
River
River
River
R
Lake McConaughy
Lake
Lake Koocanusa
Des Moines
St Croix
Ohio
Alleg
heny
R
Walter F George
Lake
Leaf
R
Snake
R
R
River
Marias
Harry S Truman Res
Lake Winnebago
Cumbe
rland
Conn
ectic
ut
Huds
on
Cape Fear R
Tennessee
Rive
r
Milford Lake
Flaming Gorge Reservoir
Goose Lake
Elephant Butte Reservoir
Shasta Lake
Lake Livingston
J Strom Thurmond Lake
Mono Lake
Robert S Kerr Res
Lewis Smith Lake
John H Kerr Res
Weiss Lake
Lake O' The Cherokees
Navajo Reservoir
Honey Lake
Lake Winnibigoshish
Stockton Lake
Carlyle Lake
Owyhee Res
Sun
River
River
River
River
Platte
River
Red
River
River
Muskegon
River
G U L F O F M E X I C O
P A C I F I C O C E A N A
T L
A
N T
I
C
O
C
E A
N
L a k e S u p e r i o r
L a
k e
M
i c h
i g
a n
L a k e H u r o n
L a k e E r i e
O n t a r i o
L a k e
GU
LF
OF
CA
LI F
OR
NI A
Montana WMD
Benton Lake WMD
Bowdoin WMD
Charles M. Russell WMD
Oxford Slough WPA
Northeast Montana WMD
Crosby WMDLostwood WMD
Audobon WMD
J Clark Salyer WMD
Chase Lake Prairie Project WMDLong Lake WMD
Kulm WMD
Devils Lake WMD
Sand Lake WMD
Leopold WMD
Michigan WMD
Morris WMD
ArrowwoodWMD
Tamarac WMDDetroit Lakes WMD
Fergus Falls WMD
Waubay WMD Big Stone WMDLitchfield WMD St. Croix WMD
Minnesota Valley WMD
Windom WMD
Iowa WMD
Madison WMD
Huron WMD
Lake Andes WMDLacreek WMD
Rainwater Basin WMD
Tewaukon WMD
Valley City WMD
Carlton Pond WPA
Northwest
Little Pend Oreille
Charles M Russell
UL Bend
Lewis and Clark Columbia
Umatilla
Malheur
Hart Mountain National Antelope Refuge
Aransas
Laguna Atascosa
Buenos Aires
San Andres
Klamath Marsh
Lower KlamathTule Lake
Clear Lake
J Clark Salyer Upper Souris
LostwoodAgassiz
Tamarac
Kofa
Sonny Bono Salton Sea
Upper Mississippi River Wildlife and Fish Refuge
Necedah
Great White Heron
Key West
Arthur R Marshall-
Loxahatchee
Seney
Cabeza Prieta
Sevilleta
Bosque del Apache
Medicine Lake
Ruby Lake
Crescent Lake
Valentine
Red Rock LakesSherburne
Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge
National Elk Refuge
Desert
LacassineSabine
McFaddin
Bogue Chitto
Okefenokee
St Marks
Lower Suwannee
Chassahowitzka Merritt Island
San Bernard
Delta
Wichita Mountains
White River
Felsenthal
Upper Ouachita Panther Swamp
Tensas River
Noxubee
Salt Plains
Crab Orchard
Tennessee
Alligator River
Pocosin Lakes Mattamuskeet
Wheeler
Carolina Sandhills
Cape Romain
Piedmont
Savannah
Great Dismal Swamp
Edwin B Forsythe
Anahuac
Arapaho
Brazoria
Stillwater
Upper Mississippi River Wildlife and Fish Refuge
San Joaquin River
Don Edwards-San Francisco Bay
Breton
Hillside Overflow
Pond Creek Tallahatchie
Bald Knob
Cach
e Rive
r
St Vincent
Pea Island
Blackwater
Big Oaks
Chickasaw
Sheldon
Roanoke River
Havasu
Imperial
St Catherine Creek
Florida Panther
Ten Thousand Islands
Grasslands WMA
Saddle Mountain
Grasslands WMA
Coachella Valley
Seal Beach
San Diego Bay
San Diego Tijuana Slough
Pixley
Ellicott Slough
Salinas River
Sutter
DelevanColusa
Humboldt Bay
Castle Rock
Modoc
Bandon Marsh
OregonIslandsWilliam L Finley
Ankeny
Baskett Slough
Siletz Bay
Nestucca Bay
Three Arch Rocks
Cape Meares
Julia Butler HansenRidgefield Pierce
Franz Lake
McKay Creek
Cold Springs
McNary
Conboy Lake
Toppenish
Deer Flat
Deer Flat
Grays Harbor
Nisqually
Copalis
Flattery RocksDungeness
Protection Island
San Juan Islands
Kootenai
Swan River
Camas
Pahranagat
Lee Metcalf
Halfbreed Lake Hailstone
War Horse
Benton Lake
Black Coulee Hewitt Lake
North Platte
Bill Williams River
San Bernardino Leslie Canyon
Grulla Muleshoe
Buffalo Lake
Maxwell
Las Vegas
Two Ponds
Lacreek
Waubay Big Stone
Lake Andes
Desoto Boyer Chute
Squaw Creek
Kirwin
Marais Des Cygnes
Ozark Plateau
Optima
Washita Deep Fork Sequoyah
Tishomingo
Hagerman
Little River
Santa Ana Lower Rio Grande Valley
Mandalay
Big Branch Marsh
Grand Cote
Shell Keys
Catahoula
Black Bayou Lake
Yazoo Morgan Brake
Mathews Brake
Dahomey
Holla Bend
Big Lake
Lower Hatchie
Wapanocca
Swan Lake
Clarence Cannon
Neal Smith
Union Slough
Driftless Area
Minnesota Valley
Crane Meadows
Rydell
Hamden Slough
Huron
Harbor Island
Fox River
Chautauqua
Emiquon Chautauqua
Meredosia
Shiawassee
Detroit RiverInternational
Cedar PointOttawa
Muscatatuck
Hatchie
Lake Isom Reelfoot
Cross Creeks
Bon Secour
Grand BayMississippi
Sandhill Crane
Choctaw
Watercress Darter
Eufaula
Fern Cave
Sauta Cave Key Cave
ACE Basin
Pinckney Island
Wassaw
Harris Neck
Blackbeard Island
Banks Lake
Cedar Keys
Egmont Key
Island Bay
Pine Island
Caloosahatchee
J N "Ding" Darling Matlacha Pass
Archie Carr
Pelican Island
Hobe Sound
Lake Woodruff
Crystal River
Crocodile Lake
Santee
Pee Dee
Cedar Island
Currituck
Mackay Island Back Bay
Fisherman Island
Eastern Shore of Virginia
Chincoteague
Chincoteague
Plum Tree Island James River
Presquile
Rappahannock River
Occoquan Bay
Elizabeth Hartwell
Ohio River Islands
Erie
Iroquois Montezuma
John Heinz
Supawna Meadows
Bombay Hook
Eastern Neck Patuxent Prime Hook
Cape May
Wallkill River
Great Swamp
Stewart B
McKinney
Oyster Bay Target RockElizabeth A Morton Amagansett Block Island Ninigret Trustom Pond
John H Chafee Sachuest Point Nantucket Monomoy
Oxbow Great Meadows Wapack
John Hay
Thacher IslandParker River Great Bay Rach
el Ca
rson
Missisquoi
Pond IslandFranklin Island
Petit
Man
an
Cross Island
Sunkhaze Meadows
Aroostook
Oregon Islands
Oregon Islands
Merced
Wertheim
Whittlesey Creek
Handy Brake
Clarks River
Lost Trail
Steigerwald Lake
Lake ZahlDes Lacs
Lake Ilo
McLean
Stewart Lake
Tewaukon
Audubon Lake Nettie
Chase Lake
Arrowwood
Sullys Hill
Lake Alice
Kellys Slough
Slade
Guadalupe- Nipomo Dunes
Shawangunk
Grasslands
Silvio O Conte
Silvio O Conte
Bear Valley
Trempealeau
Kirtlands Warbler
WMA
Umbagog
Moosehorn
Ohio River Islands
Ohio River Islands
Patoka River
Horicon
Upper Mississippi RiverWildlife and Fish Refuge
Port Louisa
Two Rivers
D'Arbonne
Bayou Cocodrie
Bayou Sauvage
Cameron Prairie
Big Muddy
Rice Lake
Texas Point
Trinity River
Big Boggy
Attwater Prairie Chicken
Lower Rio Grande Valley
QuiviraFlint Hills
Fort Niobrara
Sand Lake
Bowdoin
Lake Mason
National Bison Range
Pathfinder Seedskadee
Browns Park
Rocky Mountain Arsenal
Alamosa
Monte Vista
Bitter Lake
Ouray Fish Springs
Bear Lake
Turnbull
Willapa
Oregon Islands
Upper Klamath
Fallon
Kern
Stone Lakes
San Pablo Bay
San Luis
Sacramento
Cibola
Hutton Lake
Minidoka Grays Lake
Sacramento River
CokevilleMeadows
Ash Meadows
Balcones Canyonlands
Red River
Lake Ophelia
Atchafalaya
Mingo
Cypress Creek
National Key Deer
Swanquarter
Canaan Valley
Silvio O Conte
Silvio O Conte
Silvio O ConteLong Lake
Cahaba River
Logan Cave
Antioch Dunes
Blue Ridge
Butte Sink WMA
Farallon
Hopper Mountain
Marin Islands
Willow Creek-Lurline WMA
Lake Wales Ridge
Pinellas
Passage Key
St Johns
Wolf Island
Bond Swamp
Cat Island
Seal Island
Susquehanna
Nomans Land
Island
Mashpee
Massasoit
Michigan Islands
Michigan Islands
Mille Lacs
Northern Tallgrass Prairie
Coldwater River
Pilot Knob
Ozark Cavefish
Nine-Pipe
Lamesteer
Pablo
Creedman Coulee Lake Thibadeau
John W and Louise Seier
Karl E Mundt
Moapa Valley
Anaho Island
Seatuck Conscience Point
White Lake
Pretty Rock
Lake Patricia Sunburst Lake
Springwater
Appert Lake
Maple River Dakota Lake
Bone Hill Storm Lake
Wild Rice Lake
Stoney Slough
Lost Lake Canfield Lake
Florence Lake Hutchinson L
Lake GeorgeHalf-Way Lake
Tomahawk Hobart Lake
Shell Lake
Hiddenwood Wintering River
Lake Otis
Willow L Lords L
Pleasant Lake
Buffalo L Cottonwood L
Camp Lake
Rabb Lake School Section Lake
Sheyenne Lake Johnson LakeSibley Lake
Silver Lake Rose L Stump L
Rock LakeBrumba Snyder Lake
Ardoch
Lambs L Little Goose
Tualatin River
Tybee
Waccamaw
Bear Butte
Caddo LakeLittle Sandy
Moody
Wallops Island
Featherstone
Nansemond
Quillayute Needles
Green Bay Gravel Island
Mortenson Lake Bamforth North Central Valley WMA
Bayou Teche
Assabet
Colorado River WMA
Dakota Tallgrass Prairie WMA
North Dakota WMA
Blackfoot
Middle Mississippi
Wood L
West Sister Island
River
Bitter Creek
Martin
Dakota Tallgrass Prairie WMA
Northern Tallgrass Prairie
Ohio River Islands
Baca
Mountain Longleaf
Holt Collier
Theodore Roosevelt
Ernest F Hollings
San Juan Islands
Stillwater
McNary
Columbia
Rice Lake
Two Rivers Muscatatuck
Michigan Islands
Port Louisa
Rocky Mountain Front
Neches River
GlacialRidge
Red River
Red River
Red River
Colorado River WMA
Colorado River WMA
Petit Manan
Rocky Flats
Kirtlands Warbler
WMA
Deer Flat
Mason Neck
Northern Tallgrass Prairie
Valley WMA
Oregon Islands
Great River
Great River
Tulare Basin WMA
Cherry Valley
Portland
Lakewood
Albuquerque
Hadley
Atlanta
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WYOMING
MONTANA
IDAHO
UTAH
ARIZONA
NEVADA
CALIFORNIA
OREGON
WASHINGTON
DC
M I C H I G A N
Cape Sable
Cape Fear
Cape Hatteras
LONG ISLAND
Cape Cod
Pt Arguello
Cape Mendocino
Cape Flattery
B A H A M A S
C U B A
C A N A D A
M E X I C O
85 90 95 80 75
125 120
115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65
110 115 100 105
25
30
35
40
45
25
30
35
40
45
50
25
50 o o
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
o o o o o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
Revised 12/15/2004, 08/10/2005, 09/25/2006, 01/04/2007, 04/04/2007, 9/28/2007, 3/12/2008, 3/17/2009, 9/30/2009, 4/7/2010, 6/3/2010
100 200 300 400 MILES 0
100 200 300 400 500 600 KILOMETERS 0
SCALE 1:7,500,000
Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 29 30'N and 45 30'N, central meridian 96 W o o o
Compiled by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service andU.S. Geological Survey
2008
Kanuti
Nowitna
Tetlin
Arctic Alaska Maritime
Selawik
Koyukuk
Innoko
Togiak
Becharof
Alaska Peninsula
Kenai
Yukon Delta
Kodiak
Yukon Flats
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Kodiak Alas
ka M
aritim
e
Alaska Peninsula
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime Alaska
Maritime
I z e m b e k
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritim
e
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Yukon Delta
Innoko
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Mariti
me
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritim
e
Al a s k a
Maritime
A la s
ka
Marit
im
e
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alas
ka M
aritim
e
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Alaska Maritime
Teshekpuk Lake
Kobuk R
Noatak R
Colville
R
Yukon
Rive
r
Yukon
R
R
Tanana
R
Copper
R
Susit
na
R
Iliamna Lake
Becharof Lake
R
Lake Clark
Koyukuk
R
Kusk
okwim
Porcupine
ARCTIC CIRCLE
B E R I N G S E A P A C I F I C O C E A N
A R C T I C O C E A N
G U L F O F A L A S K A
Coo
k
Inl
et
Bristol Bay
Norton Sound
Kotzebue Sound
C H U K C HI S E
A
B E A U F O R T S E A
B e r i n g S t r a i t
C A N A D A
R U S S I A
Fairbanks
Ketchikan
Sitka
Valdez
Bethel
Nome
Barrow
Prudhoe Bay
Unalaska
Juneau
Anchorage
Pt Barrow
Cape Lisburne
St LawrenceIsland
St Matthew I
Nunivak I
Cape Newenham
Pribilof Islands
Unimak IShumagin
Islands
Kodiak I
Afognak I
Chichagof I
Baranof I
Prince of
Wales I
Attu I
Kiska I
Amchitka I
Adak I Atka IUmnak I
Unalaska I
Cape St Elias
NelsonI
AL E U T I A N I S L A N D S
140 135 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 W 180
140 135 130 125 120 115 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 W 175 E 170 165 160 155 150 145 180
175 E 170 165
60
55
65
70 65
60
50
55
45
70
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o
o
o
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o o o
o o
o
o
o
SCALE 1:7,500,000 Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 55 N and 65 N,
central meridian 154 W o o
o
ALASKA
Region 7
Anchorage
Hakalau Forest
Hakalau Forest
Kilauea Point
James Campbell
Pearl Harbor
Hanalei
Kealia Pond
Huleia
Kakahaia
Oahu Forest
PA C I F I C O C E A N
22
20
160 158 156 o o o
o
o
Hilo
HAWAII
MAUI
MOLOKAI
OAHUKAUAI
Honolulu
Principal Islands of HAWAII
SCALE 1:7,500,000Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 8 N and 18 N,
central meridian 157 W
o o
o
UKUS
68 66 64
17 30'
18 30'
o o o
o
o
oo o
Desecheo
Green Cay Vieques
CulebraBuck Island Laguna Cartagena
Cabo Rojo Sandy Point
San Juan
Ponce
A T L A N T I C O C E A N
C A R I B B E A N S E A
SCALE 1:7,500,000Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 8 N and 18 N, central meridian 66 30'W
Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands
4
Honolulu
American Samoa
Guam
Fairbanks
Washington
San Juan 4840 mi
7789 km 3032
mi
4880
km
3255 mi 5238 km
1557 mi 2506 km
3812 mi 6135 km
2599
mi
4183
km
PACIFIC OCEAN
NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE SYSTEM
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Geological Survey
TROPIC OF CANCER
EQUATOR
20 o
10 N o
0 o
10 S o
150 o 160 o 170 o E 180 o 170 o W 160 o
30 o
Guam NWR23,228 acres
Midway Atoll NWR 580,992 acres
Kingman Reef NWR and Pacific Remote Island MNM
426,392 acresPalmyra Atoll NWR andPacific Remote Island MNM504,409 acres
Howland Island NWR and
Baker Island NWR and Pacific Remote Island MNM407,926 acres
Rose Atoll NWR and Marine National Monument1,613 acres
Wake Atoll NWR & Marine National Monument493,761 acres
Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument
Mariana Trench NWR50,532,102 acres
89,483,291 acres
Pacific Remote Island MNM 414,125 acres
Jarvis Island NWR and
Pacific Remote Island MNM429,853 acres
Johnston Atoll NWR andPacific Remote Island MNM540,465 acres
Marianas Trench Marine National Monument(Trench and Volcanic Units)
Mar
iana
Arc
of
Fire
NW
R
55,
912
acre
s
Hawaiian Islands NWR 254,418 acres
AUSTRALIA
P A P U A N E W G U I N E A
S O L O M O N I S L A N D S
VANUATU
T U V A L U
WALLIS (FRANCE)
FUTUNA (FRANCE)
TOKELAU (NEW ZEALAND)
COOK ISLANDS (NEW ZEALAND)
SAMOA AMERICAN SAMOA
KIRITIMATI (KIRIBATI)
M A R S H A L L I S L A N D S
NAURU
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS
(UNITED STATES)
H A W A I I
Honolulu
TARAWA (KIRIBATI)
See inset map of Hawaii below
PA C I F I C O C E A N
200 400 MILES0
300 600 KILOMETERS0
PACIFIC ISLANDS
SCALE 1:29,000,000Albers equal area projection, standard parallels 7 S and 20 N,
central meridian 174 30' E
o o
o
1
1
SCALE 1:7,500,000Same projection parameters as
Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands inset map
Navassa Island JAMAICA
HAITINavassa Island 18 30'o
17 30'o
76 o 75 o 74 oCARIBBEAN SEA 4
Refuge units less than 23,000 acres
Refuge units of 23,000 acres or more
Washita
Red Rock Lakes
AbbreviationsWMA Wildlife Management Area
Because of scale limitation, all Refuges in the Pacific Islands inset map are shown as dots with acreage noted.
WMD Wetland Management District
When President Theodore Roosevelt made Florida's tiny Pelican Island a refuge for birds in 1903, he wrote the first chapter of a great American conservation success story. Entering its second century, the National Wildlife Refuge System comprises 150 million acres, protected within more than 550 Refuges and thousands of small prairie wetlands that serve as waterfowl breeding and nesting areas. There are wildlife refuges in every State, and at least one within an hour's drive of every major American city, providing refuge for people as well as wildlife.
National Wildlife Refuges are far more than havens for wild plants and animals. In fact, visitors–more than 40 million each year–are welcome on 98 percent of wildlife refuges, where they are encouraged to take part in outdoor pursuits designated by law as priority activities offered by the National Wildlife Refuge System. From environmental education and interpretation to hunting and fishing to photography and wildlife watching, refuges offer visitors the most natural and wild outdoor experience, teaching millions the importance of taking care of our natural resources.
This map shows the approved boundaries for the National Wildlife Refuge System. Private holdings exist within some of these boundaries.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is a Federal Agency whose mission, working with others, is to conserve fish and wildlife and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people.
• National Wildlife Refuge
National Wildlife Refuge System
National E
lk Refuge / U
SFW
S John and Karen H
ollingsworth
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is a Federal agency whose mission, working with others, is to conserve fish and wildlife and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. Under the management of fish and wildlife professionals, the National Wildlife Refuge System has become the world’s premier network of wildlife habitats.
Department of the InteriorU.S. Fish & Wildlife ServiceNational Wildlife Refuge System4401 N. Fairfax DriveArlington, VA 22203
1 800/344 WILDhttp://www.fws.gov
September 2011
Item: FW 1020
National WildlifeRefuge System
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service