U.S. History Chapter 17

Review

A: B:Virginia Maryland

#1“…no state, upon its own mere

motion, can lawfully get out of the Union…” To what state was Lincoln referring?

C: D:South Carolina Tennessee

C. South Carolina

A: B:Increased immigration

Racial equality

#2Which best illustrates the contrast

between the North and South?

C: D:Economic industry

Access to transportation

C. Economic Industry

A: B:Slave rebellions in Northern states

Slaves were too expensive for Northern farmers

#3By the time of the Civil War, why had

slavery nearly disappeared in the North?

C: D:Slavery did not fit economic interests

US Constitution outlawed slavery in the North

C. Slavery did not fit the economic interests in the

North

A: B:Human slavery States’ rights

#4After the Civil War, there was

no more compromising on ________.

C: D:Judicial review Federal taxes

A. Human slavery

A: B:New Orleans surrenders to Union forces

Lincoln issues call for 75,000 troops

#5Which event was a MAJOR

turning point in the Civil War?

C: D:Vicksburg surrenders to Union forces

Lincoln issues Emancipation Proclamation

C. Vicksburg surrenders to Union forces

A: B:Second Inaugural Address

Gettysburg Address

#6Which of Lincoln’s speeches began,

“Fourscore and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation,

conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.”

C: D:First Inaugural Address

Emancipation proclamation

B. Gettysburg Address

A: B:RetributionReconciliation

#7Which best describes the message

of the Gettysburg Address?

C: D:Concession Resignation

B. Reconciliation

A: B:Saratoga: Gettysburg

Cowpens: Atlanta

#8_______ is to the Revolutionary War

as _______ is to the Civil War.

C: D:Concord: Petersburg

Trenton: Chattanooga

A. Saratoga: Gettysburg

A: B:Ulysses S. Grant Robert E. Lee

#9Jefferson Davis depended on ______

to lead his troops in the Civil War.

C: D:Andrew Johnson

Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson

B. Robert E. Lee

A: B:Fort Sumter Gettysburg

#10Lexington: Revolutionary War

__________: Civil War

C: D:Antietam Bull Run

A. Fort Sumter

A: B:Yorktown Saratoga

#11___________: American RevolutionAppomattox Court House: Civil War

C: D:Cowpens Charleston

A. Yorktown

A: B:Homestead Act Wilmot Proviso

#12Which Civil War presidential order

impacted the 13th amendment?

C: D:Lecompton Constitution

Emancipation Proclamation

D. Emancipation Proclamation

A: B:It shattered the will of the North to fight

It concentrated Southern forces around New Orleans

#13How was the Battle of Vicksburg a turning point in the Civil War?

C: D:

It encouraged Britain to resupply the South

It isolated the western part of the Confederacy

D. It isolated the western part of the

Confederacy

A: B:South failed to produce enough food to feed soldiers

Northern factory workers became soldiers

#14Which difference likely contributed

to the Union victory of the Civil War?

C: D:

North produced more goods & materials for war effort

South had fewer free laborers to produce factory goods

C. North produced more

goods & materials for war effort

A: B:They marked beginning of fighting

They were total war victories

#15What do the Battle of Saratoga in the Revolutionary War and the Battle of

Gettysburg in the Civil War have in common?

C: D:They were considered turning points

They encouraged involvement of foreign nations

C. They were considered turning points of the wars

A: B:North had few iron and coal deposits

South had little labor for construction

#16Why did the North have more than twice

the amount of rail mileage than the South?

C: D:North had more industry & factories

South had more difficult terrain to cross

C. North had more industry &

factories

A: B:Battle of Shiloh Battle of Atlanta

#17Which battle forced a Confederate retreat

from Maryland & resulted in highest number of casualties for a single day in American military history?

C: D:Battle of Antietam

Battle of Gettysburg

C. Battle of Antietam

A: B:Union forces divided the Confederacy

Union farmers used the river to sell goods

#18 How did the Mississippi River contribute to the Union victory

of the Civil War?

C: D:

Confederate farms & plantations depended on the river for irrigation

Confederates defended against Indian attacks along river

A. Union forces used the river to

divide the Confederacy

A: B:North collected taxes on South agriculture

Small Southern farms couldn’t compete with larger Northern farms

#19How did economic differences between

the North and South contribute to thebeginning of the Civil War?

C: D:

North relied on mobile labor force; South used slave labor

Cotton brought wealth to South; North suffered from tariffs

C. North relied on mobile labor force; South used slave

labor

A: B:Gettysburg Address

Emancipation Proclamation

C: D:1st inaugural address

Speech to Ohio regiments

#20

“…all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State, …shall be then…

forever free.”

This excerpt is from which of Lincoln’s writings?

B. Emancipation Proclamation

A: B:Federalism States’ Rights

C: D:British Mercantilism

Congressional Compromises

#21

In general, Sectionalism, slavery and _____ led to the Civil War

B. States’ Rights

A: B:Appomattox Courthouse

Harper’s Ferry

C: D:Gettysburg Hampton Roads

#22

The Confederate Army surrendered to the Union Army and ended the Civil War

at __________.

A. Appomattox Courthouse

A: B:1875 1850

C: D:1859 1863

#23

President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in _____.

D. 1863

A: B:More resources for war materials

More talented military leadership

C: D:Opportunity to fight on defensive

More politically experienced leader

#24

One advantage the North had over the South when the Civil War began

A. More resources for war

materials

A: B:Preservation of Union under one government

Control of the California territory

C: D:Northern attempts at agriculture

Southern attempts at industrialization

#25

The Civil War originally began over _________.

A. Preservation of Union under

one government

A: B:Mississippi River

Pacific Ocean

C: D:Rio Grande River

Atlantic Ocean

#26

Which body of water led to rebirth of trade between North & South following

the Civil War?

A. Mississippi River

A: B:Industrial manufacturing

Native American knowledge

C: D:Discovery of gold

Population growth

#27

The North was victorious by taking advantage of what resources?

A. Industrial manufacturing

A: B:Capitalism Marxism

C: D:Fascism Leninism

#28

What type of economic system was used by both the Union & Confederacy?

A. Capitalism

A: B:John Brown Abraham Lincoln

C: D:Jefferson Davis Robert E. Lee

#29

Which individual believed that the Civil War was waged “to defend & maintain

the supremacy of the Constitution and to preserve the Union”?

B. Abraham Lincoln

A: B:States’ rightsRepresentation in Congress

C: D:Popular sovereignty

Republicanism

#30

The tariff issue of 1832 and the secession of the South were both

concerned about the issue of ________.

A. States’ rights

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