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USA Switzerland Germany France United Kingdom Canada Sweden Brazil
www.corumgroup.com
GamingMergers & Acquisitions
Market Update
Tuesday, May 22, 2012
Corum Group Presentation ■ 2
Entertainment software entrepreneur Jim Perkins is directly responsible for publishing some of the industry’s biggest franchises, including Unreal, Duke Nukem, Wolfenstein, Doom, Hunting Unlimited, and Driver. A well-known senior executive with a 22-year track record of publishing such bestselling hits, he founded and grew two highly successful software publishing companies (FormGen and ARUSH) from start-ups to multi-million dollar enterprises.
Jim also launched Radar Group, the first Transmedia Incubation Company to monetize entertainment franchises across all media, including film and television. His success and extensive experience in software production, marketing and public relations, packaging, online and retail distribution and software M&A, uniquely qualify him as an expert in building value and realizing wealth. Jim joined Corum Group, the world’s leading software M&A firm, with a specific focus on educating and helping prospective sellers maximize the value of their digital media companies.
Introduction
Jim PerkinsRegional Director, Digital Media SpecialistCorum Group Ltd.
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Industry Leadership
Corum Group Presentation ■ 4
Agenda
Introductions
Global Tech Market
Gaming M&A
Gambling in Gaming
The Optimal Outcome
Q&A
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The Corum Group
M&A specialists since 1985 – only software/related tech
Only work on sell-side, primarily with privately held firms
Offices globally – 60% of transactions cross border
Developed the “Optimal Outcome” M&A process
Employs a team approach - fully offloads clients with 5 experts
Senior negotiators are former CEOs – selling/results oriented
Largest educator in the world – builds buyer relations
Largest proprietary buyer database – provides client advantage
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Sold More Firms Than Anyone
Tific is a leading vendor in SaaS-based remote help support systems.
PlumChoice: USATific: Sweden
Cintellate works in the areas of environment, health, safety (EHS) and risk-related performance.
SAI Global: AustraliaCintellate: Australia
Petrospec is a leader in geopressure analysis and drilling engineering SW for hydrocarbon exploration and production.
Geoservices Group: FrancePetrospec: USA
Edvantage Group’s SaaS-based learning solutions are used by over 500,000 users across hundreds of organizations to develop employee skills and competencies.Lumesse: United KingdomEdvantage Group: Norway
inubit AG is the technologically leading provider for Business Process Management (BPM) software.
Bosch: GermanyInubit: Germany
Instantiations is a leading vendor in platform specific development tools.
Google: USA Instantiations: USA
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Recent Corum Transactions
360 is a recognized player in field workforce management, with a SaaS offering.
IFS: Sweden360 Scheduling: UK
The ECM division of Beta Systems is a recognized leader in output management for the financial and postal sectors.
BancTec: USABeta Systems: Germany
Apex Systems of Singapore is a leader in the Asia-Pac region for banking and insurance solutions.
NTT Data: JapanApex Systems: Singapore
has acquired
Altitude is a leading provider of Telecommunication Management Solutions to businesses globally.
BBVA / iP: Spain Altitude: Portugal
The Nefsis videoconferencing software and online service was the first to use cloud computing in the videoconferencing industry.
Brother: JapanNefsis: USA
Satori Software is a leader in address management tools with focus on the postal delivery space.
Neopost: FranceSatori Software: USA
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Relevant Corum Transactions
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0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Software M&A Activity 2002-2012
Total Deal Volume vs. Total Deal Value
1921
1508
2081
3040
4029
3640
3015 30083212
$83b$62b
$226b
$373b
$457b$432b
$301b
$150b$200b
$220b
3696
$250b
3800
Deal Volume Dollar Value
Corum Group Presentation ■ 10
10 Reasons Tech M&A Will Remain Strong
1. Extraordinary change – interrelated mega trends
2. Strategic buyers have record cash
3. Debt is at lowest cost ever
4. Private equity - over $500 billion available
5. New public foreign buyers (e.g. China, India)
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6. Entrance of new non-tech buyers (e.g. Bosch)
7. Many large private buyers
8. American companies are cheap to foreign investors
9. Most US buyers cash is international (e.g. Skype)
10.Software rising in importance (e.g. HP, IBM)
10 Reasons Tech M&A Will Remain Strong
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In Dollar Volume (Billions) – All Industries
M&A is the Primary Source of Liquidity
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M&A – Cash Is King
Total Cash Reserves Total Increase Held OffshoreCompany 2007 2012 Amount Percent Amount Percent
AAPL $9 $98 $89 989% $64 65%
MSFT $6 $59 $53 883% $50 85%
CSCO $3 $42 $42 1050% $41 89%
GOOG $6 $45 $39 650% $20 44%
ORCL $6 $25 $25 417% $21 68%
INTEL $9 $15 $6 67% $7 47%
EMC $4 $9 $5 125% $5 56%
All estimates in US$Billions
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1. Media tablets & beyond Expected iOS/Android will dominate the market with 80% of
tablets shipped by 2015 Entering the post-PC era – Windows just one of a variety of
environments
2. Mobile-centric applications and interfaces More than 70 billion mobile app store downloads by 2014 50% of tools optimized for app development in 2010 will be
acquired or disappear by 2014
3. Social and contextual user experience Context-aware computing uses information about end users or
objects environment to improve interaction
Gartner Top 10 Strategic Technologies
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4. Application stores and marketplace Rise of enterprise app stores that can develop specific apps Use a managed diversity system approach
5. The Internet of everything Cameras, sensors, recognition etc. now all part of
environment Privacy issues a concern
6. Next-generation analytics Mobile devices performing analytics themselves Analytics to enable and track collaborative decision making
7. Big data New techniques to handle extreme data Enterprises just can’t store it all
Gartner Top 10 Strategic Technologies
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Gartner Top 10 Strategic Technologies
8. In-memory computing Most devices will have persistent flash memory New layer of memory hierarchy A long-term, disruptive trend on par with Cloud computing
9. Extreme low-energy servers Server technologies are going to change to handle big data More smaller, slower, physical servers vs. fewer virtual ones
10.Cloud Computing Next-gen battleground for Google, Amazon & others Focus on hybrid private/public cloud apps & improving security
and governance
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33
21
13 1312
11 1110
9 9 98 8 8 8 8
7
Top Strategic Acquirers: 2011
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Games M&A History
Source: Digi-Capital
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Games Trends
Acceleration of M&A − Slowing of Gaming IPOs
Franchise Blockbusters − Max Payne, Bioshock, GTA
Smartphone and Tablet Gaming – highest global growth
Social Game monetization/ profitability shake out
Voice Recognition emergence
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Games M&A
2011 M&A – $3.4B - up 160%
113 Transactions – up 88%
Average Transaction - $30M – up 38%
Social Games dominated- 45% of M&A value- will continue into 2012
MMO M&A value – 30% of deals
Social-mobile is next!
Too late for the console giants?
Source: Digi-Capital
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Games M&A – Asia
GREE (J) – OpenFeint, FunzioSocial Mobile - US
WeMade (SK) – 3 recent acquisitionsSocial Game Studios – SK
NEXON (SK) - 4 recent acquisitionsSocial Games Studios - SK
NEOWIZ (SK)– very active in 2011Online and Mobile Studios –
J&SK
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Online Games Market
Client MMO – Blizzard
Social Casual Web – Tencent, Zynga
Casual Mobile – Apple, Google
Social Mobile – DeNA, Gree
Browser MMO - Bigpoint
Cloud Gaming – Onlive
What does it all mean?
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Games Consolidation Mania
Competitive Consolidation
Complimentary Consolidation
Media – Disney, IGT, Viacom
Asia – Tencent, Perfect World, Nexon
Console – EA, T2, ZeniMax
Online/Mobile – Zynga, Rovio, Unity
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Gambling and Games
Worldwide Focus
Legalized Gambling US, China
Content Differentiation
The Casino Floor vs. Online
Mobile Gambling
Customer Loyalty
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Contact
Research
Preparation
Discovery
Negotiation
Due Diligence
Closing
Integration
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8 Required Stages in M&A Process
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Optimal Process – 8 Stages Will Yield
20 to 300 Global Buyer Candidates (depends on your size)
700 to 1,000 Communications of Various Kinds
10 to 30Expressions of Interest
5 to 15NDAs
3 to 8Qualified Parties
1 to 3+Offers
Typically 6 contacts to get to first discussion
29 contacts to get to meaningful dialogue
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Improperly handled M&A process problems:
Confidentiality issues externally Internal confidentiality problems Theft of technology Loss of staff (non-solicitation) Wear on management Business drop-off due to lack of focus
Tech M&A: Value Destroyers
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10 Biggest Deal Killers
1. Dealing with only one buyer No leverage in negotiation
2. MisalignmentShareholders & management & employees
3. Contact at wrong level, with the wrong person Not knowing the buyer well enough
4. Improper research of potential buyers “A,” “B,” financial, international, strategic
5. Not understanding the buyer’s process & models
Timeline, decision-makers
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6. Unable to portray value properly Credibility in valuation is imperative
7. Improper due diligence preparationAffects credibility, prolongs process
8. Not qualifying buyer properly Ability to pay, interest, etc.
9. Not orchestrating all buyers properly This is the tough part!
10. Ego / Greed / Arrogance You need experience during negotiations
10 Biggest Deal Killers
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Valuation Maximization Creating the Best Transaction Structure Minimizing Personal Liability/Risk Reducing Tax Liability and Holdbacks Structuring Ideal Employment/Non-competes Providing for Proper Integration
What is Optimal Outcome?
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The Benefits of a Professional Process
Model – The preparation process will help forge a better business model for your firm
Research – Your strategic position will improve from the research/positioning process
Market Feedback – Buyer contact will provide invaluable data/insights to help improve your value
Relationships – Not everyone is a buyer, but you open many doors which will yield business
Exit – The merger, asset sale or financial recapitalization of your company
Corum Group Presentation ■ 32
10 Things to Look for in an M&A Advisor
1. Are they centered on your industry – games/software
2. Is there focus - sellside transaction experience
3. Are they conflicted with buyers, consulting, opinions, etc.
4. Do they have senior staff involved - no juniors allowed!
5. Is there a team assigned; this is not a one-man effort
6. Are they international - the buyers are
7. Do they have proprietary industry research/contacts
8. Are they a respected group in their field
9. Do they have a detailed global search process
10. Is there a track record of success
www.corumgroup.com
Corum Group Presentation ■ 33
M&A Summary
Games M&A – record activity and growth
Social-Mobile M&A – next big thing!
Competitive and Complimentary Consolidation
Gambling in Games – worldwide phenomena
Worldwide Buyers
Professional Preparation is key to Optimal Outcome
Corum Group Presentation ■ 34
M&A Is About Changing Your Life
What’s your dream?