user education at pinali medical library in padova: a hard ... · lisa dainese, roma 20 january...
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User education at Pinali medical Library
in Padova: a hard-won path
Lisa Dainese, Roma 20 January 2017
Biblioteca medica Pinali - Università di Padova
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Biblioteca medica Pinali - Università di Padova 2
Pinali Medical Library is the central library of Medicine at Padova University potentially
serving more than 7000 students from the School of Medicine and Health Sciences
Capacity:101 seats
21 PC workstations
One equipped IT classroom for 12
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The beginning
• 2000-2012
• Seminars on Pubmed
• Time length: 8 hours in two sessions
• Medical practitioners of the Veneto region local Health Centers
• With credits following convention with the university
• 1998-2012
• Seminars on Pubmed
• Regularly held on Saturdays
• Time length: 8 hours in two sessions
• Students School of Medicine
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What it was not
• Widespread basic user education
• Instruction on available library resources and
services of the University Library System
• Integrated with the medical school curriculum
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The progression
2011-
• Pubmed: 4-h sessions held both on regular basis (every 3-4 weeks) or on request for
institutional and external library users
• Laboratories on Refworks: 2-h sessions, also held on regular basis (every 3-4 weeks) or on
request
• Seminars on general resources and services of the University Library System
• Seminars on the critical issues of biomedical information
The requests have come from Nursing and Obstetrics School and other Schools of the medical
area (three-year courses)
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The development of bibliographic search classes came from the Nursing
School and had to cope with the needs of a big number of students
The issues:
• Spare their time (students from 10 branches of Padova University doing long
hours of professional nursing apprentship
• Meet with current and future professional information needs
• Be essential and effective
• Instruct also on citation manager for their final dissertation
• Organise the information literacy process in three years
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Mandatory seminars for students of 3-year health sciences courses:
• ten librarians involved: each lab held by two people, teacher and 1-2 tutors
• IT classroms in Padova: mostly 24 workstations, sometimes up to 42
• General information on resources and services: for 1° year students (frontal
instruction)
• Pubmed seminars: for 2° year students (labs)
• Refworks for 3° year students (labs)
N. of students involved yearly: 1600 (nursing), 120 (obstetrics), approx 100 (others)
Seminars were also organised for the academic tutors of the students on the
general services of the University Library System and Refworks
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0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Number of seminar hours
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Outcome
• It varied depending on the work carried out during classes by the
academic teachers
• During Refworks seminars at the 3° year we realised that very little
was often left of the istruction on Pubmed the year before
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A change in strategy
• need of sustainibility
• search for better learning efficacy
• need of leaving materials to the students for revision
• need to verify learning outcome
Videotutorial on Pubmed
http://bibliotecapinali.cab.unipd.it/usa-la-biblioteca/contenuti-usa-la-biblioteca/corsi-materiali/indice-materiali
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• Study of tutorial during 2° year and subsequent exercises on Pubmed produced
with the coordinating professors of the courses involved as tool for learning self-
assessment
• 3° year: session of exercises on Pubmed (2 hours) + instruction on citation
manager Refworks (2 hours)
• The goal: after ensuring that Pubmed functionalities are known (thanks to
videotutorial) tackle with issues arising whenever basic knowledge is not enough
• So: training on Pubmed conducted on the basis of questions raised by the
students after watching the videotutorial and trying the exercises proposed.
The same pattern applied to all specific groups participating to mandatory seminars
at the library
New organisation
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The areas where we developed specific training sessions:
• Nursing
• Obstetrics/midwifery
• Pediatrics
• Neurophysiopathology techicians
• Case management (master course for nurses)
• Assistance to enterostomy patients (master for nurses)
• Dieticians
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Biblioteca medica Pinali - Università di Padova
Outcome
• Better communication with the academic teachers
• Deeper knowledge by the librarians of subject specificity in Pubmed
• More problems to solve and consequent better use of more resources
Yet …
• Successful if academic teachers collaboration is good (still problems with big numbers)
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Pubmed videotutorial, a good idea, but …
• Too long pieces
• Consequently … boring
• Technically naive
That’s still a beginning …!
What now?
• New version
• Shorter pieces ≤5 minutes
• Wider interest examples suitable for all health sciences students
• Whenever possible associated to learning self-assessment tests
• Hosted in Moodle
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Plans
• Do as much as possible as online instruction (including Refworks)
• Focus on sessions of exercises on Pubmed and other sources for different
groups
• Reach postgraduate Medical specialties students
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Critical issues
Reach all students
promoting library
services from the
very beginning
Library seen as study space
Attitude of academic teachers
Everything is on the net …
False idea that about the need of searching
capability
Technical staff cannot teach
No integration with academic curriculum
No communication with academic teachers
Biblioteca medica Pinali - Università di Padova 16
BUT
MORE
• Issues associated with bibliographic search (be able to read, evaluate, be critical, develop
abilities useful for life-long learning …): who does what?
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Dear old problems:
• Academic librarian education in Italy (and medical librarian)
• Lack of specific qualifications/requirements
• Access to the job
• Lack of recognition of specificity of medical librarian
• Fragmentation of the librarian role
• Professional isolation
• Need for better qualification in a time of information redundancy and
uncertainty of information sources
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Thank you!
+39 049 8218875