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User Manual-v1.3.1

byNitesh Pandit

Kedar Khandeparkar

Department of Eletrial En!ineerin!"#ndian #nstitute of $ehnolo!y" %ombay

Mumbai" #ndia&eptember '(1'

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iPDC suite User Manual- v1.3.1 1

iPDC Team

)uthors * • Nitesh Pandit

• Kedar V. Khandeparkar

Assoiates *

• Mr. Gopal Gajjar

• Mr. Rathin Dholakia

• Mr. Mayur Dange

•

Mr. Philip• Mr. Anupam Chomal

Mentors * • Dr. A.M. Kulkarni

• Dr. .A. oman

• Pro!. .". Ghum#re

• Pro!. V.$. Attar

iPDC - Free and Open Source Tool for WAMS

mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-05012012-085423/http://www.ee.iitb.ac.in/wiki/faculty/anilhttp://www.ee.iitb.ac.in/wiki/faculty/somanmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-05012012-085423/http://www.ee.iitb.ac.in/wiki/faculty/anilhttp://www.ee.iitb.ac.in/wiki/faculty/somanmailto:[email protected]

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CONTENT

#ntrodution&hat is iPDC ' . . . . . . . . . (

&hat is PM"imulator' . . . . . . . . )

&hat is D*ser+er' . . . . . . . . . )

+ettin! &tartedystem Re,uirements . . . . . . . . . -

Dependeny . . . . . . . . . . -/ehnial pei!iation . . . . . . . . -

0nstallation . . . . . . . . . . "ninstallation . . . . . . . . . . 2

tarting the Appliation . . . . . . . . 2

,onfi!uration . . . . . . . . . . 3

eatures1. iPD,

1.1 Adding a oure De+ie . . . . . . . 1

1.% Remo+e a oure De+ie . . . . . . . 1

1.( /urn 455 Data /ransmission. . . . . . . 121.) /urn 4N data /ransmission . . . . . . . 12

1.- Re,uest Con!iguration 5rame . . . . . . 161. Add a Destination De+ie . . . . . . . 13

1.2 Remo+e a Destination De+ie . . . . . . %71.6 iPDC Connetion /a#le . . . . . . . %1

'. PMU%.1 Manage Data oure . . . . . . . . %%%.% Con!iguration Modi!iation . . . . . . . %(

%.( /A/ &ord Modi!iation . . . . . . . %)

%.) 8eader 5rame etup . . . . . . . . %-%.- PM" Properties . . . . . . . . %-

+eneral eaturesa+ed Con!iguration . . . . . . . . . %

Retrie+e Pre+ious Con!iguration . . . . . . . %2

5uture Planning . . . . . . . . . . (7

8o9 Can 0 8elp' . . . . . . . . . . (78o9 to Reah "s' . . . . . . . . . . (1


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INTRODUCTION

What is PDC?

Phasor Data Conentrator is a node in a system 9here phasor data !rom thenum#er o! PM"s or PDCs is orrelated and !ed out as a single stream to other appliations. PDC

designed to proess streaming time:series data in real:time. Measured data gathered 9ith GP:time !rom many hundreds o! input soures is time:sorted.

What is iPDC?

i : Indian Institute of Technology, BombayP : PhasorD : Data, : Concentrator

iPDC is a !ree Phasor Data Conentrator that ollets data !rom PhasorMeasurement "nits; iPDCs and other +endors PDC those 9ho are ompliant 9ith 0

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PM" imulator is a simulation so!t9are !or Phasor Measurement "nit. 0t9ould at as a ser+er and #ind ports !or "DP and /CP ommuniation protool. 0t 9ould #e

listening !or "DP onnetions on "DPP4R/ and !or /CP onnetions on /CPP4R/. /he PM"

imulator reei+es the ommand !rames !rom PDC and sends the on!iguration !rame and data

!rames to PDC. 0t has option to on!igure PM" #y adding PM" 0D; phasor; analog; and digitalhannels; data rate; data !ormat; et. A single PM" imulator an ha+e multiple PDC lientommuniating through /CP and "DP.

What is DBserver?

D*er+er is the data#ase ser+er module !or iPDC. 0t 9ould run as indi+idual

proess on loal or remote mahine. Among the +arious kno9n open soure data#ases; My=>

has #een used !or storing the data at the iPDC. /he proess 9ould ha+e a parser to parseon!iguration and data !rames. A!ter parsing; on!iguration and data !rames entries 9ould #e

stored in the iPDC My=> data#ase. /he data !rames are inserted as they ome. /his data 9hihis stored in the ta#les an then #e used !or later analysis. /he data !rom the data#ase is arhi+ed

periodially. 0t 9ill also reating the measurement !iles in s+ !ormat.

Organization of Manual

/his user manual o+ers 9hole iPDC so!t9are suite; ontaining

iPDC; PM"imulator and D*ser+er. 4rganisation o! manual is as !ollo9ing• 8o9 to install?run D*ser+er

• 8o9 to install?run PM"imulator

• 8o9 to install?run iPDC


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GETTING STARTED

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS:• 4perating ystem : >inu

• RAM : -1% M*

• 8DD : 1 G*F

DEPENDENCIES:

• g

• Mys,l:ser+er:-.7

• mys,l:lient:-.7.

• mys,l:ommon

• li#mys,llient1

• G/KF%.-

• glade (..2 @optional !or de+elopment

• N/P:lient @5or synhroniEation o! system lok

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION:-

• &e ha+e mostly used C language to de+elop the omplete so!t9are suite.

• "sed G/KF and Glade languages to de+elop the G"0 !or omplete so!t9are suite.

• iPDC is a multithreaded appliation and 9e ha+e used P40B threads li#rary.

• PM" imulator uses multi:proess arhiteture. 4ne proess !or ontinuously

ommuniation 9ith PDC and other !or user input !or PM" imulator

• &e ha+e used My=> !or iPDC data#ase. Changes in the on!iguration !rames and data

!rames 9ill also #e handled dynamially.

• Currently it supports >0N"B only; #ut in near !uture &indo9s +ersion 9ould #e a+aila#le


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POSIXhttp://www.mysql.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POSIXhttp://www.mysql.com/

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INSTALLATION:-

A omplete detail o! 84& /4 0N/A>> is gi+en in R

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1. /ype

cd/$pattoiPD*older+/iPDC.x.y/PM!imulato".x.y

%. /ype su/sudo ma'e install @0t 9ill #e needing root permission to

reate !older opying !ile on them

(. Run PM" #y typing P, +ia terminal or you an !ind its shortut in menu

Applications>Education>PM !imulator.

0nstall iPDC H:

Note: ONE iPDC installation is sufficient for running multiple simulation on the same machine.

!.y represents version number.

1. 5irst Go to soure !older through terminal @using cd

%. /ype #xt"act iPDC.x.y.ta".g$.

(. /hen type cd iPDC.x.y/iPDC.x

). No9 type su/sudo ma%e install @0t 9ill #e needing root permission to

reate !older opying !ile on them

-. No9 to Run :iPDC +ia terminal type iPD or you an !ind its shortut in

Application menu>Education>iPDC .

UNINSTALL:-

• "ninstall iPDC :I

cd iPD.!.y/iPD.!/

su/sudo ma'e uninstall @9ill #e needing root permission

• "ninstall D*er+er :I

cd iPD.!.y/D"#erver.!/

ma'e clean @9ill also remo+e the stored on!igurations !ile

•

"ninstall PM"imulator :Icd iPD.!.y/P,#imulator.!/

su/sudo ma'e uninstall @9ill #e needing root permission

STARTING APPLICATION(S):

iPDC suite an #e started in !ollo9ing t9o 9ays

5or the start up o! the setup you an either start 9ith PM"imulator or D*ser+er !irst #ut

!or proper !untioning it is re,uired that you start D*ser+er before run iPDC; as iPDC is alient o! the D*er+er.


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Change diretory cd home//iPDC.x.y/DBserver.x.y to

D*ser+er !older; and then type in ommand mysql -uroot -proot % 4R Go /o

AppliationsIProgrammingIiPDC.


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CONFIGURATION

/his setion 9ill take you through proess o! J &'( T' Configure)setup the PM !imulator and iPDC*. Designing o! Appliation is done keeping the ease o! operation

and usa#ility in mind. o; Con!iguring the PM" imulator and the iPDC is +ery easy #eause

eah and e+ery !untion; ta# or #utton is pro+ided 9ith +ery descripti+e tooltips, hene the 9holeinter!ae #eomes sel! eplanatory.

o; i! inase you get on!used; just go o+er to the option and a tooltip 9ill #e at

your ser+ie. No9 9ith this keeping in mind 9e 9ill go through a standard PM" imulator and

iPDC setup?on!iguration proedure...

tart DBser+er.@ as mentioned a#o+e #y ./Dbserver

tart PM" imulator. @method sho9n a#o+e in installation setion


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0! your are starting up !or the !irst time it 9ill prompt !or "DP and /CP port num#ers;

input your +alues as per ur !ire9all setup and system:on!iguration. 9hen done lik run

/hen another prompt 9ill ask !or PM" 0D; tation name; Phasor num#ers; et..

!ill in and selet the details that you 9ant.

A+aila#le options areH

• 5re,. 5ormat@5i?5loat

• Analog 5ormat @5i? 5loat

• Phasor 5ormat @5i ? 5loat

• Phasor Notation @Re?Pol

• No. 4! Phasor @should #e IL 1

• No. o! Analog @should #e IL 7

• Digital tatus &ord @should #e IL 7

• 5re,ueny @-7?7

• Data RateL @1?%-?(7?-7?7?177?1%7

&hen you are done lik J #ET

No9 enter Channel Names; "nit andMaimm >imit @i! 5i point seleted

!or phasors.as sho9n #elo9


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imilarly a prompt !or ANA>4G C8ANN 9ill #e net to phasor names; enter theappropriate +alues aording to the re,uirements and lik #ET%

No9 i! this is not your !irst run and a PM" imulator o! similar 0D eists then it 9ill ask

!or a o+er9rite o! the setup !ile @pmu.#in; here you an either hange the PM" 0D or

o+er9rite ne9 on!iguration.@sho9n #elo9

4ne proper input o! all

!ields are done; the main

Program 9indo9 9illappear. &here !ollo9ing

options and !eatures area+aila#le. @sho9n #elo9


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/he primary setup o! PM" imulator is done; a!ter this /he PM" terminal 9ill look

something like !ollo9ing sreenshot;


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remaining !eatures 9ill #e disussed later in the manual. 5or No9 9e 9ill set up iPDC.

tart PDC #y any o! the methods

desri#ed #e!ore. 5or !irst time runo! iPDC 9ill pop up a prompt sho9s

at right hand side.

5ill in proper details; lik add%

/his 9ill ati+ate all a+aila#le

options on the main 9indo9; asreen shot o! main 9indo9 is sho9

#elo9.

And sreent shot along 9ith this sho9ing the terminal prompt is gi+en #elo9.


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No9; lik on J Add a !ource

De+ice to add PM" or iPDC.

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Along 9ith this; D*ser+er starts reei+ing the data !rames !ollo9ing imageon the net page sho9s the data !rame reei+ed in D*ser+er terminal.


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FEATURES

1. iPDC

No9 9e 9ill go through di!!erent !eatures pro+ided in the suite.

1.1. Add a source Device:-

iPDC an handle @theoretially any num#er o! streaming soures. /o add a soure

de+ie in addition you just ha+e to lik J Add !ource De+ice and !ill in the details assho9n a#o+e.

1.2. Remove a Source Device:-

➢ To remove a source device click “Remove a Source Device”, a new window

will appear showing all the devices currently connected with the iPDC,


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1.3 Turn OFF Data Transmission:-

/here is a speial !eature pro+ided to turn o! data streaming !rom a spei!i

onnetion@s. /o turn 455 !ollo9 the steps sho9n in the !igure

1.4 Turn ON data Transmission:-

4ne the data stream is turned 455 !rom any de+ie; it an #e turned 4N again. 5or

/urning it #ak 4N; the proess is similar to turning 455 proess; it an #e +ery

easily assumed and deri+ed !rom the turning 455 proess.

Clik JTurn '# Data Transmission I type in the J!ource ID code- > lik !end%


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A confirmation 9ill #egi+en.

1.5 Request Configuration Frame:-

Re,uest to PM" !or his on!iguration !rame #y sending respeti+e ommand !rame. /he

standard re,uires that PM" should #e apa#le o! reei+ing ommand !rom the PDC.

4ne o! the ommand is re,uest PM" !or to send his on!iguration !rame. iPDC

implements this through the J $e.uest Configuration /rame #utton.


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/his !eature is used to get details regarding the urrent on!iguration o! the soure de+ie.

0n this proess iPDC sends a re,uest to the PM" @simulator?physial de+ie re,uestingits Phasor details; analog details ; digital status 9ord et..

1.6 Add a Destination Device:-

/his !eature allo9s iPDC to #e a node o! a omple; interlinked asaded net9ork.

/hrough this !eature iPDC @pre+iously #eing a soure de+ie !or destination de+ies.

0t then sends onsolidated data reei+ed to the upper le+el PDC?CADA or any othersuper+isory system @0P #ased onnetion.

/he diagram #elo9 sho9s ho9 you an on!igure a destination de+ie.


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/heoretially you an add N:num#ers o! destination de+ie.

1.7 Remove a Destination Device:

0t is used to remo+e the destination de+ie added #y the a#o+e method.

0! the remo+al proess sueeded it gi+es a Con!irmation message;as a noti!iation.


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1.8 iPDC Connection Table *y liking this option; iPDC gi+es the in!ormation a#out onneted oure and

destination de+ies onnetion details. &ould #e look like as #elo9;


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2. PMUsimulator

2.1 Manage Data Source:- /9o mode o! data soure are pro+ided;

1. Auto Generate

%. Measurement 50le

Auto:generate; renders random data itsel! 9hereas measurement file option !ethes data!rom a CV measurement !ile. A proedure is sho9 #elo9.

/his option gi+es a hoie !or user to send the real 9orld measurement !rom data !ile.


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2.2 Configuration Modification:-

/his option pro+ides !aility o! adding or Remo+ing a phasor or Analog hannel along

9ith option to hange data rate.

*y liking on JConfiguration Modification a prompt 9ill pop up

elet appropriate option; 9ill gi+e you !ollo9ing dialog #o.

0! Add #e0 Channels option is seleted a prompt !or adding #e0 Phasor Details 9ill #e

displayed; this 9indo9 9ould look same as Phasor Channel Configuration, you sa0 duringmaking on!iguration !or PM" imulator . 5ill in the details and lik #e1t%

A!ter that !ollo9ing prompt 9ill #e displayed


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2.3 STAT Word Modification:-

/his !eature o! PM" simulator

ould #e used in PDC testing. Asthis is not an atual PM"; 9e

an?should introdue di!!erent

status arti!iially. Detailedeplanation a#out stat 9ord an

#e !ound in C(2.116 in setion E1planation for !TAT 0ord in

the data frame.

0t is an imitation o! the Atual

PM"; it is done automatially in

a physial PM". i.e. 0! PM" isnot in synh 9ith GP then

PM" sends PM synch Error,aordingly other status 9ords

are simulated. *ut only in singledata !rame.

0t also has option to send in+alid

Cheksum in data !rame. Not

related to /A/ &ord.


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2.4 Header Frame Setup:-

/his !rame shall #e human:reada#le in!ormation a#out the PM"; the data soures; saling;

algorithms; !iltering; or other related in!ormation. /he !rame has the same ONC;

5RAM

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3.2 Retrieve Previous Configuration:-

PM"imulator and

iPDC ha+e !eature to use

old sa+ed setup. 0n anyase i! one had to reset

the PM"?iPDC setup oris s9ithing the mahine

then old iPDC?PM"@.#in !ile an #e used to

reali#rate the

installation on thene9?!ormatted system.

8ere is the proedure

ho9 its done; lik /I2EmenuI 'pen PM!etup)'pen iPDC !etup%

T his 9ill sho9 a!ollo9ing 9indo9;

a!ter seleting .#in !ile andliking 4K another prompt 9illappear sho9ing the property o!#in !ile.


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➢ ame as a#o+e is !or iPDC;i! the iPDC o! same 0D eist then as soon as youadd it 9ill gi+e !ollo9ing dialog #o

➢ 8ere i! u lik 3E!, !ile 9ill get o+er9ritten immediately and !ollo9ingconfirmation message 9ill appear

➢ other9ise i! you selet N4 then again iPDC configuration 0indo0 9illappear.


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iPDC suite User Manual- v1.3.1 (7

Future Planning • &e are ha+ing !ollo9ing major 5uture milestone.

1. VisualiEation appliations !or phasor data.

%. Porting o! omplete iPDC so!t9are on &indo9s

data#ase; or in D*ser+er terminal; #ut it is not su!!iient &e intend to de+elop a inter!ae@something like harting VisualiEation in 9hih 9e an render the data in real time.

• /o inrease the usa#ility and +ersatility o! the appliation seond o#jeti+e is also appears

to #e ,uite essential due to the popularity o! the 9indo9s en+ironment.

How Can I HELP?

• Oes; "R< you an help us.. in !at 9e really N

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8o9 to Reah "s

• Nitesh Pandit H panditniteshgmail.om

• Gopal GajjarH gopalee.iit#.a.in

•

Kedar KhandeparkarH kedarkee.iit#.a.in• Rathin DholakiaH rathindholakiagmail.om

• 4r you an +isit our sitesH

◦ httpH??ipd.odeple.om?;

◦ httpH??soure!orge.net?projets?iit#pd?;

◦ httpH??9a!ms.o.
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://ipdc.codeplex.com/http://sourceforge.net/projects/iitbpdc/http://wafms.co.cc/wafms/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://ipdc.codeplex.com/http://sourceforge.net/projects/iitbpdc/http://wafms.co.cc/wafms/

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