utm thesis template 2015-noradila rusli

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    DECLARATION OF THESIS / UNDERGRADUATE PROJECT REPORT AND

    COPYRIGHT

    Author’s full name : NORADILA BT RUSLI @ RUSLIK 

    Date of Birth : 1ST SEPTEMBER 2015

     Title : MODELLING OF HYDROLOGICAL IMPACT OF LARGE SCALE

    CONVERSION

    FROM RUBBER TO OIL PALM PLANTATION

    Academic Session : 2013/2014

    I declare that this thesis is classied as:

    CONFIDENTIAL

    (Contains condential information under the Ocial SecretAct 19!"#

    RESTRICTED (Contains restricted information as s$ecied %& theor'aniation )here research )as done"#

    OPENACCESS

    I a'ree that m& thesis to %e $u%lished as online o$en access(full te*t"

    I ac+no)led'ed that ,ni-ersiti Te+nolo'i .ala&sia reser-es the ri'ht as follo)s:

    1.  The thesis is the $ro$ert& of ,ni-ersiti Te+nolo'i .ala&sia

    !/ The 0i%rar& of ,ni-ersiti Te+nolo'i .ala&sia has the ri'ht to ma+e co$ies for the

    $ur$ose of research onl&/

    3.  The 0i%rar& has the ri'ht to ma+e co$ies of the thesis for academic e*chan'e/

      Certied %&:

    SIGNATURE SIGNATURE OF SUPERVISOR

    Assoc/ rof/ Dr .ohammad 2afee.a3id

    NE! IC NO/PASSPORT" NAME OF SUPERVISOR

    Date: 4,05 !617 Date: 4,05 !617

     

    S8 19:1 (ind/ 16"

    NOTES# # If the thesis is CO; $lease attach )ith the letterfrom the or'aniation )ith $eriod and reasons for condentialit& orrestriction/

    UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA

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    ii

    “I hereby declare that I have read this thesis and in my/our*

    opinion this thesis is sufficient in terms of scope and quality for the

    award of the degree of Doctor of hilosophy !"rban and #egional lanning$%

    &ignature ' ((((((((((.........

     )ame of &upervisor ' ssoc. rof. Dr. +ohammad #afee bin

    +a,id

    Date ' ((((((((((((..

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    iii

    BAHAGIAN A – Pengesahan Kerjasama*

    dalah disah-an bahawa pro,e- penyelidi-an tesis ini telah dila-sana-an melalui

    -er,asama antara dengan  

    Disah-an oleh'

    andatangan ' ((((((((((((.. ari-h ' ((((((((.

     )ama ' (((((((((((((((.

    0awatan ' ((((((((((((((..

    !op rasmi$

    * Jika penyediaan tesis/projek melibatkan kerjasama.

    BAHAGIAN B – Untuk Kegunaan Pejabat Sekolah Pengajian Siswazah

    esis ini telah diperi-sa dan dia-ui oleh'

     )ama dan lamat emeri-sa 2uar '

     )ama dan lamat emeri-sa Dalam '

     )ama enyelia 2ain !,i-a ada$ ' (((((((((((((((((..

    (((((((((((((((((..

    (((((((((((((((((..

    Disah-an oleh imbalan endaftar di &&'

    andatangan ' (((((((((((((.. ari-h ' (((((((

     )ama ' ((((((((((((((((..

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    iv

    I)4&I5I)5 246 #4 I)D47 86 8I2 2+ )D #"994# 

    8:#D& ; 

    thesis submitted in fulfilment of the

    requirements for the award of the degree of 

    Doctor of hilosophy !"rban and #egional lanning$

    6aculty of 9uilt 4nvironment

    "niversiti e-nologi +alaysia

    0"2< ?@1A

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    v

    I declare that this thesis entitled “ Investigating Leaf Area Index of Oil Palm and 

     Rbber to!ards "ydrologi# Response% is the result of my own research eBcept as

    cited in the references. he thesis has not been accepted for any degree and is not

    concurrently submitted in candidature of any other degree.

    &ignature ' ....................................................

     )ame ' )8#DI2 #"&2I = #"&2I> 

    Date ' 0uly ?@1A

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    vi

    &pecially dedicated to $ak and Aba%

    I really miss both of you.

     Al&'ati%a%

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    vii

    AKN!"#$%G$&$N'

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    viii

    ABS'(A'

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    iB

    ABS'(AK 

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    B

    'AB#$ !) !N'$N'S

    >)8:24D54+4) vii

    9&# viii

    9&#> iB

    924 86 8)4)& B

    2I& 86 924& Biii

    2I& 86 6I5"#4& Bv

    2I& 86 99#4II8) Bvii

    2I& 86 &

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    Bi

    ;4# 3 1@

    8I2 2+ J #"994# #44 246 #4 I)D47 !2I$KKKK 1@

    ;4# A 1?

    #esearch +ethodology 1?

    A.1 Introduction 1?

    A.? &cope of &tudy 13

    A.3 #eviews on revious #esearch 13

    A.A &election of +ethodology 13

    A. #esearch lanning 13

    A.E Data cquisition 13

    A.F #esearch Instruments 1A

    A.G onclusion 1A

    ;4# 1

    hirty

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    Bii

    onclusion ?1

    G.1 ?1

    G.? ?1

    G.3 ?1

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    Biii

    #IS' !) 'AB#$S

    able 1.1' 6lood occurrences in +alaysia ?

    able 1.?' 4Bisting research on 2"2 impact on hydrology in &outh 4ast sian 1@

    able 1.3' arious reviewed research to derive the research gap 11

    able 1.A' revious study involving suitable methodology 13

    able 1.' otential data to be collected 1E

    able 3.1' revious method measuring 2I ?

    able G.1 11

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    Biv

    #IS' !) )IGU($S

    6igure 1.1' he formulation of problem statement 3

    6igure 1.?' #ainfall data for seven nearest stations along &ungai +uar A

    6igure 1.3' 5eneral diagram of how research questions answering the

    ob,ectives F

    6igure 1.A' 9rief concept on research gap identification G

    6igure 1.' +ethods derivation based on study ob,ectives 13

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    Bv

    #IS' !) ABB($IA'I!N

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    Bvi

    #IS' !) S+&B!#S

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    Bvii

    #IS' !) APP$N%I$S

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    1

    HAP'$( ,

    IN'(!%U'I!N

    ,-, Intro.u/tion

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    ?

    ,-2 Problem Statement

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    3

    ,-7-, I.enti8i/ation o8 (esear/h Ga9

    'able ,-20 4Bisting research on 2"2 impact on hydrology in &outh 4ast sian

    uthors 2ocation

    ,-7-2 I.enti8i/ation o8 (esear/h &etho.olog1

    ,-: (esear/h &etho.olog1

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    A

    ,-; $

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    HAP'$( 2

    +!U( 'I'#$ B$GIN H$($

    2-, Intro.u/tion

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    E

    2-5

    2-7

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    F

    HAP'$( 3

    +!U( 'I'#$ B$GIN H$($

    3-, Intro.u/tion

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    G

    3-5

    3-7

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    H

    HAP'$( 5

    ($S$A(H &$'H!%!#!G+

    5-, Intro.u/tion

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    1@

    5-2 S/o9e o8 Stu.1

    5-3 (e4iews on Pre4ious (esear/h

    5-5 Sele/tion o8 &etho.olog1

    5-5-, (esear/h %esign

    5-5-2 (esear/h A99roa/h

    5-5-3 (esear/h 'e/hniues

    5-5-5 %ata Anal1sis

    5-7 (esear/h Planning

    5-: %ata A/uisition

    5-:-, S9atial %ata

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    11

    5-:-2 NonS9atial %ata

    5-; (esear/h Instruments

    5-= on/lusion

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    1?

    HAP'$( 7

    'HI('+ +$A(S !) #U# HANG$S

    7-, Intro.u/tion

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    13

    7-3 Anal1sis o8 #U# hanges

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    1A

    HAP'$( :

    H+%(!#!GIA# ($SP!NS$S !N #U# HANG$S

    :-, 'itle

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    1

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    1E

    HAP'$( ;

    H+P!'H$'IA# SI&U#A'I!N0 I&PA' !) #U# A' SUNGAI &UA( 

    "A'$(SH$%

    ;-, 'itle

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    1F

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    1G

    HAP'$( =

    !N#USI!N

    =-, 'itle

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    1H

    ($)$($N$S

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    ?@

    APP$N%I$S

    APP$N%IC A