utu research faculty of medicine · 2018-06-05 · pharmacoepidemiology of statins and oral...
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UTU Research Faculty of Medicine
Zhi Jane Chen
Lymphocytes and Inflammation
• Th17 and iTreg in inflammatory/autoimmune axis
• Th17 and iTreg differentiation
• Immune and hormonal responses
• Pathogenesis of immune-mediated diseases
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Juha Grönroos
Minimally invasive surgery/Acute appendicitis
• GI surgery
• Pancreatobiliary diseases
• Colorectal cancer
• Endoscopic and laparoscopic biliary and pancreatic
surgery
• Treatment of acute appendicitis
Ulvi Gursoy
Bacterial Signaling Molecules in
Immune Response Regulation and
Biofilm Eradication; Exploring the Role
of Nrf2/ARE Pathway in Periodontitis
• Bacterial messenger molecule analogs
• Biofilms and Biomarkers
• Molecular mechanisms of the Nrf2/ARE
pathway
Merja Haaparanta-Solin
PET imaging of neuropathological changes
in animal models of Alzheimer's disease
• Alzheimer's disease
• endocannabinoid modulation
• brain energy metabolism
• neuroinflammation
• norepinephrine function
• beta-amyloid plaque and tau formation
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme,
and Turku Brain and Mind Center
Terho Heikkinen
Respiratory tract infections in children:
epidemiology, management, prevention,
and total impact on the society
• Pediatrics
• Respiratory infections
• Vaccinations
• Health economics
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Terhi Heino
The role of mesenchymal stem cells
in fracture healing
• Mesenchymal stem cells
• Bone formation and regeneration
• Signaling mechanisms in fracture healing
• Molecular and cellular interactions
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Veijo Hukkanen
Herpesviruses as friends and enemies
• latency of HSV and its prevention
• delivery and targeting methods for HSV gene
therapy
• HSV diversity
• HSV diagnostics
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Risto Huupponen
Pharmacoepidemiology of statins and
oral anticoagulants
• the association of adherence to statins on
therapeutic outcomes and on the cost-
effectiveness of statin treatment
• drug interactions with warfarin at the
population level
Jukka Hytönen
Lyme borreliosis: a comprehensive approach
• Prevalence of ticks and epidemiology of
borrelioses
• Susceptibility of humans to disseminated LB
• Pathogenesis of LB: adhesins, tissue tropism
• Molecular and cellular events in neuroborreliosis
• Diagnostics for borrelioses, biomarkers
• Development of PET/CT imaging of LB
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Pekka Hänninen
Laboratory of Biophysics
• instrumentation and methods for light microscopy,
correlative multimodal microscopy and bio-analysis
• New super-resolution techniques: 3D super
resolved tomography, nano-probes, in-vitro models
and photoacoustic microscopy methods (PAM)
• Chemical fingerprinting technique
BioCity Turku Diagnostic Technologies and Applications
Erika Isolauri
Neonatal exposures, Adverse outcomes, Mucosal
immunology and Intestinal microbiota (NAMI)
• The impact of early microbial colonization patterns on
the growth of children/obesity risk - long-term follow-up.
• Characterizing foeto-maternal microbe contact.
• Defining a microbial marker as an indicator of the risk of
complicated pregnancy impacting on dysbiosis and
abnormal growth in the child.
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Kaisa Ivaska
Bone and energy metabolism
• Diabetic bone disease
• Effects of energy metabolism on bone
cells and bone microenvironment
• Osteoblasts
• Osteocalcin
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Panu Jaakkola
Oxygen sensing molecules in kidney cancer
• Renal clear cell carcinoma (ccRCC)
• hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)
• prolyl hydroxylase enzymes (PHD) 1-3
• Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor protein (pVHL)
BioCity Turku Receptor Programme
Ilkka Julkunen
Mechanisms of activation of innate immunity in
viral infections
• viral infections, viral proteins (vaccines) and viral
genetic material in the activation of host immune
responses (DCs, macrophages)
• novel mechanisms to prevent the replication of viruses
and excessive inflammatory responses
• Seroepidemiological studies: Influenza and RSV
• Disease mechanisms in pandemic influenza vaccine
induced narcolepsy
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Hannu Järveläinen
Extracellular matrix macromolecules in health
and disease – with special reference to
cardiovascular diseases and cancer
• Extracellular matrix macromolecules - proteoglycans
and hyaluronan - in atherogenesis, excess
angiogenesis and tumorigenesis.
• Decorin and decorin-based gene therapy
• Angiogenesis
Associated to BioCity Turku Computational and Molecular Methodologies for Life Sciences
Tuomas Kiviniemi
CAREFIB Consortium
• atrial fibrillation
• a retrospective epidemiological CAREAVR study
• a prospective CAREBANK biobank
• a prospective CARECLOSURE trial.
BioCity Turku Diagnostic technologies and applications
Markku Koulu
Prenatal programming of energy
balance and metabolism
• Metformin-induced metabolic programming
and changes in gene expression
• Metabolic effects of prenatal metformin
exposure in different pre- and postnatal
conditions
Veli-Matti Kähäri
Skin cancer and proteinase research group
• Molecular mechanisms in progression, invasion
and metastasis of cutaneous squamous cell
carcinoma (cSCC)
• new biomarkers for evaluating the risk of
progression and metastasis of cSCC and identify
novel therapeutic targets
• the role and regulation of proteinases MMPs in
tissue repair and fibrosis
BioCity Turku Receptor Programme
Eija Könönen
Periodontal inflammation and infection-
induced inflammation
• periodontal infection and infection-induced
inflammation
• oral biofilm-host interaction
• impact of periodontal disease on systemic conditions
• salivary diagnostics in periodontology
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Riitta Lahesmaa
Molecular Systems Immunology
• Molecular markers in type 1 diabetes (T1D) –
integration of omics, autoantibody, genetics and
demographic data
• Holistic approach in characterization of the novel
genes and pathways in with primary human
CD4+ T helper (Th) cell differentiation
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Tiina Laitala-Leinonen
RNA- or trauma -mediated gene regulation
• Short regulatory RNA physiology: siRNAs, shRNAs,
microRNAs
• Short regulatory RNA involvement in tissue healing
after trauma
• (BAAC) Biological Assessment of Acute Concussions
in athletes
• Entesophyte project: calcific spur formation at the
Achilles tendon
• EUROCLAST: extensive vesicular trafficking in bone-
resorbing osteoclasts
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Liisa Lehtonen
Neonatal Research
• The PIPARI Study
• Close Collaboration with Parents - Evaluation of the
Intervention
• International Closeness Survey in the SCENE Group
• International Network for Evaluating Outcomes
(iNeo) of Neonates
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Lund Riikka
Biomedical Epigenomics
• Regulation of stem cell state and transformation
• Epigenetic mechanisms of childhood leukemia
Epigenomics of childhood rhinovirus-induced
wheezing and asthma
• Epigenomic alterations in aging and Alzheimer’s
disease
BioCity Turku Computational and Molecular Methodologies for Life Sciences
Pieta Mattila
Lymphocyte Cytoskeleton Group
• B cell activation
• Actin cytoskeleton
• Antigen receptor signaling and
remodeling of the cytoskeleton
• Advanced microscopic methods
BioCity Turku Receptor Programme
Sari Mäkelä
Diet and cancer
• Dietary factors in hormone-dependent cancers (breast
and prostate cancer)
• Altered sex steroid action and obesity-related metabolic
dysregulation
• Plant-derived polyphenols (e.g. lignans, stilbenoids,
flavonoids)
• Preclinical in vivo models
BioCity Turku Center for Lifespan Research
Jorma Määttä
Myeloid cells in regulation of chronic
inflammation, autoimmunity and tumor
microenvironment
• Myeloid cells in immune response
• Tumor associated macrophages and tumor
microenvironment
• Exosomal miRNA communication
• Treatments based on bisphosphonate metabolites
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Matej Orešič
Systems Medicine
• Metabolomics
• Integrative bioinformatics
• Personalized medicine
• MZmine open source project = software for
metabolomics data processing
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Ville Peltola
Detecting viral infections and targeting
antibiotic use in children with MxA protein
and other biomarkers
• Viral and bacterial respiratory tract infections in
children
• Detecting viral infections and targeting antibiotic
use in children with MxA protein and other
biomarkers
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Juha Peltonen
Cancer syndrome / Rasopathy NF1:
pathoetiology and epidemiology
• Neurofibromatosis (NF1)
• NF1 mutation
• Hyperactivation of Ras pathway
• Altered drug metabolism
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Sirkku Peltonen
Neurofibromatosis and Cell-cell Interaction Group
• Epidermal tight junctions in skin diseases
• Cell-cell interactions of and gene expression of Schwann
cells
• Gene expression profiling of cultured keratinocytes
• Basic science aspects, translational studies and clinical
research of neurofibromatosis 1.
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Matti Poutanen
Mechanisms of Steroid Hormone Action
• Intracrinology
• The role of HSD17B enzymes in regulating the amount
and type of ligand for nuclear receptor action
• The role of local sex steroid synthesis in the
etiopathogenesis of breast and prostate cancer
• The role of intra tissue sex steroid synthesis and steroid
hormone action in endometrium and the role of the
enzymes in etiopathogenesis of endometriosis
BioCity Centre for Lifespan Research
Arto Pulliainen
Cellular microbiology – how bacteria
manipulate host cell signaling
• Bacterial pathogenesis and new human
bacterial pathogens
• Identification and function of bacterial
toxins/effector proteins
• Development of new antimicrobials
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Pia Rantakari
Endothelium and embryonic leukocyte
migration
• Leukocyte migration during fetal ontogeny
• Embryonic origin of cells in adults
• Tissue development and adult pathophysiology
Jaana Rautava
Oral mucosal diseases and oral cancer
• Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in the
mouth and the interaction between HPV and
bacterial microbiome
• Potentially malignant lesions/conditions of oral
mucosa
• Crohn’s disease and oral diseases
• Medication related osteonecrosis of the jaws
Päivi Rautava
• The Finnish Family Competence Study 1985-
• Reproductive and Sexual Life Span of Women 2010-
• The Development of Maternity and Child Health Care
Services 2010-
• The development of health care service structure by
using the information resources of the electronic
patient records and other registries 2011-
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Samuli Rautava
Early microbial contact and child health
• Modulating early microbial contact infants at risk of
aberrant compositional development of gut
microbiota
• Early antibiotic exposure, gut microbiota and risk of
disease
• Gut microbiota and preterm birth - from prediction to
prevention
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Teijo Saari
Precision Medicine in Anesthesiology:
Individualization of Pain Therapy and Perioperative
Care with Pharmacometric and Omics Studies
• Pharmacokinetics and –dynamics (PK-PD)
• PK-PD models for drugs
• Pharmacometric model development
• Individualized therapy
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Sanna Salanterä
Digital Nursing Turku
• Knowledge-Based Management in the Acute Care Setting
and Perioperative Nursing
• IoT for Basic Nursing Care
• Basic Nursing Care (The Step)
• Tailored Information for Patient’s and Professionals (Tailor)
• Research Group on Health Games (TEPE)
Paulina Salminen
Acute appendicitis and bariatric surgery studies
• Clinical surgical studies and translational research
• Pathophysiological mechanisms of surgically treated
diseases
• Bariatric surgery and obesity
• Acute appendicitis
• Gut microbiota
• Inflammatory biomarkers
Eriika Savontaus
Neuroendocrine mechanisms in pathogenesis
and therapeutics of cardiometabolic diseases
• Neuropeptides NPY and POMC (melanocortins)
• Obesity, body weight and composition
• Tissue-specific mechanisms of NPY and
melanocortin action
• Drug development for metabolic and cardiovascular
diseases
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Harry Scheinin
Anesthesia Mechanisms
• Exploration of neural correlates of human
consciousness.
• New tools for distinguishing consciousness,
connectedness and responsiveness.
• Development of EEG-based methods to
measure consciousness and the depth of
general anesthesia.
Turku Brain and Mind Center
Johanna Schleutker
Genetic predisposition to cancer
• Prostate and breast cancer genetics
• Identification of predisposing genes
• Diagnosis and treatment
• Prognostic biomarkers
BioCity Turku Receptor Programme
Sari Stenholm
Life-long determinants of healthy aging
• Healthy aging at work and at retirement -
Finnish Retirement and Aging Study (FIREA)
• Integrated Datasets across Europe for Ageing
Research (IDEAR) network
• Psychosocial work environment and healthy
ageing
Riitta Suhonen
Older Individuals' Health, Nursing and
Services
• Health, health determinants and promotion of health
• Complex service systems
• Nursing care
Petri Susi
Molecular determinants of picornaviral
disease
• Diagnostics: development of detection assays
• Viral tropism in model systems
• Virus evolution: natural sequence variation and
its consequences in infectivity
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Pekka Taimen
Nuclear Lamins and Human Disease
• Nuclear lamina proteins
• Laminopathies
• Cancer progression
• Lamin mutations
https://fi.linkedin.com/in/pekka-taimen-52636366
Olli Tenovuo
Traumatic brain injury research group
• Mechanisms of TBI
• Individual diagnostics of TBI
• Detection and characterization of injury
types and mechanisms
Turku Brain and Mind Center
Mika Teräs
Medical physics research
• Instrumentation in nuclear medicine
imaging
• Dual gating in cardiac PET
• Perfusion in cardiac imaging
• Optimization in radiation dosimetry
Arzu Tezvergil-Mutluay
Adhesive Dentistry Research Group
• Tooth-restorative materials
• Tissue engineering
• Nanoscale biomimetic materials and
biomimetic remineralization
• Metalloproteinase regulation
BioCity Turku Biomaterial and Medical Device Research Programme
Jorma Toppari
Developmental determinants of
reproductive health and type 1 diabetes
• Reproductive health
• Reproductive hormones
• Environment and endocrine disruptors
• Cohort studies
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Johanna Tuomela
Innate immunity receptor (TLR9) in cancer
• Breast and prostate cancer
• Toll-like receptor-9 (TLR9)
• Molecular pathways in cancer cells
• Biomarkers and drug targets
BioCity Turku Centre for Lifespan Research
Waris, Matti
Host response and molecular variation in
respiratory and enteric virus infections
• Respiratory and enteric viruses
• Molecular diagnostics tools: microarray
techniques with phosphor reporters
• treatment and prevention of respiratory virus
infections.
• Associated projects:• Innate immunity in rhinovirus infections
• Application of MxA assay in clinical diagnotics
• Epidemiology of respiratory virus infections
• AIRBORNE: Assessing hospital-aquired infection risks
to healthcare workers from patients infected with
aerosol-transmitted pathogens
BioCity Turku Translational Infectious Disease and Immunity Research Programme
Jukka Westermarck
Cancer Cell Signaling
• Human cancers
• Phosphorylation
• Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A)
• CIP2A (PP2A inhibitor protein)
BioCity Turku Receptor Programme