vaishali at a glance

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DISTRICT PROFILE DISTRICT PLANNING AND MONITORING CELL COLLECTORIATE, VAISHALI 2010 VAISHALI

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Page 1: Vaishali at a Glance

DISTRICT PROFILE

DISTRICT PLANNING AND MONITORING CELL

COLLECTORIATE, VAISHALI

2010

VAISHALI

Page 2: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 2

Contents

BACKGROUND OF THE DISTRICT ................................................................................................ 3

GEOGRAPHY ....................................................................................................................................... 4

LANGUAGE ......................................................................................................................................... 5

FAMOUS SITES IN VAISHALI ......................................................................................................... 5

RELIC STUPA ................................................................................................................................... 5

KUTAGARASALA VIHARA ......................................................................................................... 6

CORONATION TANK ................................................................................................................... 7

WORLD PEACE PAGODA ............................................................................................................ 7

CONNECTIVITY ................................................................................................................................. 7

BY AIR: .............................................................................................................................................. 7

BY ROAD: ......................................................................................................................................... 7

BY RAIL: ............................................................................................................................................ 8

ADMINISTRATIVE SET UP ............................................................................................................... 9

DEMOGRAPHY ................................................................................................................................. 10

POPULATION DISTRIBUTION: ................................................................................................. 10

BLOCK WISE SPREAD OF DIFFERENT COMMUNITIES ................................................. 13

SEX RATIO ...................................................................................................................................... 15

TREND IN SEX RATIO ............................................................................................................. 16

EDUCATION ...................................................................................................................................... 17

LITERACY RATE ........................................................................................................................... 18

CHILD POPULATION: ................................................................................................................. 19

SCHOOL:......................................................................................................................................... 20

HEALTH FACILITIES ....................................................................................................................... 21

WOMAN AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT ..................................................................................... 21

SANITATION ..................................................................................................................................... 21

PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM .................................................................................................. 22

MNREGA ............................................................................................................................................ 22

BANKING ........................................................................................................................................... 23

DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS OF VAISHALI: ......................................................................... 23

REFERENCES ..................................................................................................................................... 25

Page 3: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 3

DISTRICT PROFILE

BACKGROUND OF THE DISTRICT

Vaishali find its origin way

back in history from the

Mahabharata period. It is the

place where democracy

found its origin around

600BC.

Numerous references to

Vaishali are found in texts

pertaining to both Jainism

and Buddhism, which have

preserved much information

on Vaishali and the other Maha Janapadas. Based on the information found in these

texts, Vaishali was established as a republic by the 6th century BC, prior to the birth of

Gautama Buddha in 563, making it the world's first republic.Being the birthplace of

the last Jain “Thirthankara” Lord Mahavir gives Vaishali a very special place in history.

The founder of Buddhism, Gautam Buddha delivered his last sermon and announced

his Parinirvana (attainment of enlightment) on this holy soil. It is also renowned as the

land of Ambapali (Amrapali), the great Indian courtesan. It is held that the district

derives its name from King Vishal. However, history records that around the time

Pataliputra was the centre of political, cultural and economic activities in the Gangetic

plains, Vaishali came into existence as centre of the Ganga, it was the seat of the

Republic of Vajji. Vaishali is credited with being the World's First Republic to have a

duly elected assembly of representatives and efficient administration. Vaishali is also

renowned as the land of Ambapali (also spelled as Amrapali), the great Indian

courtesan, who appears in many folktales, as well as in Buddhist literature. Ambapali

became a disciple of Buddha.

Page 4: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 4

The district gained the status of independent district on 12-10-1972, prior to which it

was a part of old Muzaffarpur district. Hajipur, the district headquarters of Vaishali

was so named after a King of Bengal named Haji Ilyas Shah (1345 to 1358 A.D) who

founded it. He built a fort in Hajipur, with a mosque inside it called Jami Masjid, a

building measuring 84.5 ft (25.8 m) long and 33.5 ft (10.2 m) broad, which was called

Ukkacala in ancient times.

GEOGRAPHY

The District is spread over 2036 sq km area and has a population of and is located at

25°41′N 85°13′E/ 25.68°N 85.22°E. The district is and is surrounded by Muzaffarpur

(North), Patna (South), Samastipur (East) and Saran (West). ). The district has 3

subdivisions, 16 blocks, 290 Gram Panchyat & 1572 villages. The location of Vaishali

and its blocks shown below in.

Vaishali

Bhagwanpur

Patepur

Chehra Kalan

Mahua

Mahnar

Hajipur JandahaRaja Pakar

Bidupur Sahdai Buzurg

Raghopur

Desri

Lalganj

Paterhi Belsar

Goraul

Page 5: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 5

The Hajipur town is bounded by Narayani

Gandak River in west and holy Ganga River

in south. Famous Mahatma Gandhi Setu

(5575m long) over river Ganga connects it

with the state capital Patna; while another rail

and road bridge over Gandak connects it with Sonepur, headquarter of a railway sub-

division under ECR. The plain terrain of town and its nearby places is famous for

banana, Litchi and mango plantations. The region looks green with plants and trees

growing in semi-tropical monsoon climate. However, months of May-June are hot and

December-January is cold.

LANGUAGE

The language spoken by people in daily life is Hindi. Other than Hindi the most

popular language is “Bajjika”. The dialects are not in pure form rather people prefer to

use mixed dialect.

FAMOUS SITES IN VAISHALI

RELIC STUPA

This is one among the eight stupas built over the remains of Buddha. According to

Buddhist traditions, after he attained Mahaparinirvana (forsaking his earthly body),

the Malla kings in Kushinagara cremated his body in a royal ceremony befitting a

Universal King. The ashes were distributed to eight different kingdoms. This was

originally a small stupa, 8 meters in diameter constructed in 5th century BC. Later

during the Maurya, Sunga and Khushan period, it was expanded to 12 meter.

Excavation was carried out by Archaeological Survey of India in 1968 found a relic

casket made of stone partly filled with ashy earth besides a conch, two glass beads, a

fragmentary piece of gold leaf and an embossed copper coin.

Page 6: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 6

Here the Licchavis reverentially encased one of the eight portions of the Master's

relics, which they received after Mahaparinirvana. After his last discourse the

Awakened One set out for Kushinagar, but the Licchavis kept following him. Buddha

gave them his alms bowl but they still refused to return. The Master created an

illusion of a river in spate which compelled them to go back. This site can be identified

with Deora in modern Kesariya village, where Ashoka later built a stupa.

KUTAGARASALA VIHARA

Kutagarasala Vihara is the monastery where Buddha most frequently stayed while

visiting Vaishali. It is located 3 kilometres from the relic Stupa, and on its ground can

be found the Ananda stupa , with an Ashokan Piller in very good condition (perhaps

the only complete Asokan pillar left standing), and an ancient pond.

Page 7: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 7

CORONATION TANK

A few hundred metres from the Relic Stupa is Abhishek Pushkarini, the coronation

tank. The sacred waters of the tank anointed the elected representatives of Vaishali.

WORLD PEACE PAGODA

Next to the coronation tank stands the Japanese temple and the Viśvā Śānti Stūpa

(World Peace Pagoda) built by Japanese Nichiren Buddhist sect Nipponzan-Myōhōji.

A small part of Buddha's relics found in Vaishali have been enshrined in foundation

and in the chhatra of the Stupa.

RAJA VISHAL KA GARH IN VAISHALI

A huge mound with a circumference about one Kilometer and walls nearly 2 m high

with a 43m wide moat around them, is said to be the ancient parliament house. Over

seven thousand representatives of the federal assembly gathered here to legislate and

discuss the problems of the day.

CONNECTIVITY

Hajipur is well connected to the rest of the sate and India by rail, road and air

connections.

BY AIR: Patna the capital city of Bihar is the nearest Airport from Vaishali. Patna is

linked by regular flights to important cities like: Delhi, Kolkata Varanasi, Lucknow

and so on. One can also reach Patna from Katmamdu.

BY ROAD: A convenient road network covers Vaishali connecting it to a number of

important cities in Bihar, such as: Patna (55 km), Muzaffarpur (37 km), which are in

turn linked to rest of the country. Other important destinations in Bihar, namely;

Bodhgaya (163kms), Rajgir (145kms), Nalanda (140kms) lie close by.

Page 8: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 8

BY RAIL: The nearest railhead is Hajipur, which is only 2.5 kms away from Vaishali.

Important trains service the railway station of Hajipur regularly. One can approach

Hajipur from major cities all over India like: Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Chennai and

Varanasi.

Page 9: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 9

ADMINISTRATIVE SET UP

The district comprises of three administrative Sub-divisions namely Hajipur, Mahnar

and Mahua which are again divided into 16 Blocks and 16 Anchals. It has 290 panchayats

and 1572 villages. Out of the 1572 villages (please check on the top you commented

there are 1638 villages) 155 are unhabited.

SUB-DIVISION BLOCK ANCHAL

HAJIPUR

Hajipur Hajipur

Raghopur Raghopur

Bidupur Bidupur

Lalganj Lalganj

Vaishali Vaishali

Bhagwanpur Bhagwanpur

Patedhi Belsar Patedhi Belsar

MANHAR

Desri Desri

Sahdei Buzurg Sahdei Buzurg

Mahnar Mahnar

MAHUA

Mahua Mahua

Rajapakar Rajapakar

Goraul Goraul

Jandaha Jandaha

Patepur Patepur

Chehrakala Chehrakala

Source: SEEP (SSA); 2008-09

26

21

8 12 16 2

4

14

32

21

13 2

3

11 2

0 24

16

9

172

99

3949

84

128

50

138

92

67

115

4759

115 112

48

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

Panchayat and Village Wise distribution of Blocks

No. of Panchayat No. of Village

Page 10: Vaishali at a Glance

DEMOGRAPHY

POPULATION DISTRIBUTION:

As per the Census 2001 the district Vaishali has a population of 27, 18,421 out of which

14, 15,603(52.07%) are male and rest are female i.e. 13, 02,818 (47.93%). The Population

density of the district is 1332.

Particulars

AREA 2036 Sq KM

POPULATION Male Female Total

ALL COMMUNITY 1415603 1302818 2718421

POPULATION RURAL 1316796 1214970 2531766

POPULATION URBAN 98807 87848 186655

POPULATION SC 292711 269412 562123

POPULATION ST 1595 1473 3068

POPULATION MINORITY 131080 128078 259158

0 – 6 YEAR POPULATION 280442 262793 543235

POPULATION DENSITY 1335

SEX RATIO 920

SEX RATIO (SC) 920

SEX RATIO(ST) 924

SEX RATIO (0-6 YEARS) 937

MEAN AGE AT MARRIAGE- FEMALE 17.3

AVERAGE ANNUAL EXPONENTIAL GROWTH RATE 2.4

LEVEL OF URBANIZATION 6.9

DECADAL GROWTH RATE 26.7

LITERACY RATE (AGE 7+) 85.3

ADULT LITERACY RATE (AGE 15+) 84.7

LITERACY RATE OF 15-24 YEAR-OLDS 96.6

CHILDREN AGED 6-10 YEARS ATTENDING SCHOOL 78.6

CHILDREN AGED 11-14 YEARS ATTENDING SCHOOL 87.5

RATIO OF LITERATE WOMEN TO MEN AGE 15-24 YEARS 0.8

PERSONS AGE 15+ COMPLETED PRIMARY EDUCATION 7.4

GAP IN LITERACY RATE BY RESIDENCE (URBAN-RURAL) 16.3

GENDER GAP IN LITERACY RATE (MALE-FEMALE) 27.1

TYPE OF HOUSES OCCUPIED 70.1

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS LIVING IN A KACHHA HOUSE 7

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS LIVING IN A SEMI-PUCCA HOUSE 24.1

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS LIVING IN A PUCCA HOUSE 70.1

Page 11: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 11

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India,

New Delhi

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India,

New Delhi

74

46

1

77

74

1

99

45

9

10

08

28

12

02

21

13

55

02

14

40

40

14

63

64

16

22

13

18

77

22

20

37

29

20

74

21

20

78

37

21

83

44 2

82

84

5 34

96

94

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

Population Distribution of Vaishali

Female Male Total

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF TOILET - OTHER LATRINE

5.2

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF TOILET - PIT LATRINE 6.5

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF TOILET - WATER CLOSET

7.8

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF TOILET - NO LATRINE 83.1

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS WITH DRINKING WATER SOURCE WITHIN PREMISES

47.4

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS WITH DRINKING WATER SOURCE OUTSIDE PREMISES

72.2

PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS HAVING TELEVISION 33.4 PROPORTION OF HOUSEHOLDS HAVING RADIO OR TRANSISTOR 37.9 AVERAGE ANNUAL EXPONENTIAL GROWTH RATE 2.4

CHILD WORKERS POPULATION 911 CHILD WORKERS RATIO 4

WORK PARTICIPATION RATE 6

LEVEL OF URBANIZATION 6.9

Page 12: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 12

Rural Population of the district Vaishali is 25, 31,766 and Urban Population of the district

is 18, 66, 55 and it is evident from the figure presented below that maximum segment of

the population resides in rural areas of the district.

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India,

New Delhi

Marginalised communities constitute 31.21% of total population out of which 20.68% are

SCs, 9.53% are minorities and 0.11% is STs.

Source: SEEP (SSA), Education Department, 2008-09

47.93%52.07%

Male and Female Distribution

Female Male

69.79

20.68

9.53

0.110

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Other Community SC Minority ST

% of Communities of Total population

93.13%

6.87%

% of Rural and Urban Population

Rural Urban

Page 13: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 13

BLOCK WISE SPREAD OF DIFFERENT COMMUNITIES

Block

No of

GP

No of Revenue Village

Total Population of All Community

Population

Density

Sex Ratio SC

Total ST

Total Minority

Total Male Female Total

HAJIPUR (U) 213 185532 164162 349694 73433 112 28251 2229 895

BHAGWANPUR(R) 21 108 84457 77756 162213 32346 0 16736 1371 921

DESHRI (R) 8 45 40826 36915 77741 16888 24 3814 1555 904

CHEHRAKALA (R) 12 53 51421 49407 100828 20353 163 26146 1476 961

GORAUL (R) 16 87 69680 65822 135502 27866 44 18742 1370 945

MAHUA (R) 24 136 113240 105104 218344 48231 3 23924 1559 928

MAHNAR (U) 14 51 74214 69826 144040 31416 12 10629 1441 941

PATEPUR (R) 32 145 146150 136695 282845 61662 150 48867 1102 935

LALGANJ (U) 21 99 105532 98197 203729 44009 495 15252 1345 930

RAJAPAKAR (R) 13 70 62365 57856 120221 27544 71 6559 1590 928

JANDAHA (R) 23 124 106575 101262 207837 44768 50 13585 1382 950

SAHDEI BUZURG (R) 11 67 51927 47532 99459 20090 78 9231 1133 915

RAGHOPUR (R) 20 74 101407 86315 187722 30635 1251 524 831 851

BIDUPUR (R) 24 133 109099 98322 207421 39162 154 10128 1810 901

VAISHALI (R) 16 117 75140 71224 146364 26256 461 19830 1154 948

PATEDHI BELSAR (R) 9 50 38038 36423 74461 17464 0 6940 1004 958

Source: SEEP (SSA), Education Department, 2008-09

Source: SEEP (SSA), Education Department, 2008-09

21

.00

19

.94

21

.72

20

.19

20

.57

22

.09

21

.81

21

.80

21

.60

22

.91

21

.54

20

.20

16

.32 18

.88

17

.94

23

.45

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

Block Wise % of SC Population

Page 14: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 14

Source: SEEP (SSA), Education Department, 2008-09

Source: SEEP (SSA), Education Department, 2008-09

8.0

8 10

.32

4.9

1

25

.93

13

.83

10

.96

7.3

8

17

.28

7.4

9

5.4

6

6.5

4

9.2

8

0.2

8

4.8

8

13

.55

9.3

2

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

Block Wise % of Minority Population

0.030.00 0.03

0.16

0.03 0.00 0.010.05

0.24

0.060.02

0.08

0.67

0.07

0.31

0.000.00

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.70

Block Wise % of ST Population

% of ST

Page 15: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 15

SEX RATIO

The district has a sex ratio of 920 which is in favour of the male population. Block wise

sex ratio varies from 961 to 851. It is more alarming in case of SCs and STs. For Mahua

sex ratio for ST is 500 (i.e. much lower than Punjab’s ratio)

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, New

Delhi

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, New

Delhi

961 958 950 948 945 941 935 931 928 928 921 920 915904 901

885

851

780800820840860880900920940960980

Block Wise Sex ratio

95

3

94

7

94

5

94

2

93

9

93

5

92

9

92

9

920 91

9

91

8

91

8

91

7

91

1

89

8

89

3

862

800

820

840

860

880

900

920

940

960

Sex Ratio (SC)

Page 16: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 16

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, New

Delhi

TREND IN SEX RATIO

India, Bihar and Vaishali shows a decreasing trend in term of Sex ratio which is given in

the graph below. The only thing of relief is that after the census of 1991 to 2001 it has

shown some improvement, but still it is alarming.

11

82

10

95

10

55

10

00

10

00

98

7

95

8

93

1

920 91

9

88

9

79

1

69

6

68

0

500

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

Sex Ratio(ST)

Page 17: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 17

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, New

Delhi

EDUCATION

VAISHALI GER PRIMARY 109.9% PARTICULARS

GER UPPER PRIMARY 39.5% NO. OF SINGLE CLASS ROOM

NO. OF SINGLE TEACHER SCHOOL

NO. OF SCHOOLS WITH SCR > 60

NER PRIMARY 100.0%

NER UPPER PRIMARY 38.9%

TRANSITION RATE (P TO UP) 66.9%

PRIMARY 1209 187 70 783

PRIMARY WITH UPPER PRIMARY 400 9 3 322

PRIMARY WITH UPPER PRIMARY SEC/HIGHER SEC.

18 1 0 14

UPPER PRIMARY ONLY 1 0 0 1

UPPER PRIMARY WITH SEC./HIGHER SEC.

2 0 0 0

COMMON TOILET 814 SCHOOLS

GIRLS TOILET 271 SCHOOLS

DRINKING WATER FACILITY 1401 SCHOOLS Source: DISE Data

972964

955 950 945 946 941930 934

926933

10611051

1020

9951002 1000 1005

957948

907919

1089 10921079

10371048

1065 1069

1017

994

921 920

900

950

1000

1050

1100

1150

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001

Trend in Sex RatioFemale per 100 Males

India Bihar Vaishali Linear (Vaishali)

Page 18: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 18

LITERACY RATE

The district has a very low literacy rate. As per Census2001, it has Literacy Rate of 50.5%

with Male having 63.2% literacy while Female lagging behind with 36.5% literacy rate.

The three blocks with lowest literacy rate are Raghopur , Lalganj and Cherakala.

Total Female Male

VAISHALI 50.5 36.6 63.2

BIHAR 47 33.1 59.7

INDIA 64.8 53.7 75.3

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, New

Delhi

Vaishali49.4

Bhagwanpur

53.3

Patepur42.5

Chehra Kalan45.6

Mahua51.1

Mahnar

52.2

Hajipur

61.6 Jandaha49.9

Raja Pakar52.8

Bidupur

55.2

Sahdai Buzurg

52.5

Raghopur

33

Desri51.3

Lalganj 51

Paterhi Belsar47.9

Goraul

50.9

Page 19: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 19

Source: Census 2001, Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, New

Delhi

CHILD POPULATION:

In Vaishali total child population in 6-14 age group is 71,39,41 out of which 37,17,80 are boys and

rest are girls . Block wise child population distribution for all the communities are presented by

the chart below.

72

.7

65

.6

64

.6

59

.2

65

.5

65

.3

65

55

.1

63

67

63

.2 66

.2

44

69

61

.7

60

.9 63

.2

49

.1

39

.8

36

.6

31

.4

35

.5

35

.7 38

.6

29

38

37

.4

36

37

.5

19

.6

39

.7

36

.3

34

.5 36

.6

61

.6

53

.3

51

.3

45

.6

50

.9

51

.1

52

.2

42

.5

51 52

.8

49

.9 52

.5

33

55

.2

49

.4

47

.9 50

.5

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Gender Wise Block Literacy Rate(%)

Male Female Total

Page 20: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 20

Source: SEEP (SSA), Education Department, 2008-09

SCHOOL:

Blocks Primary School

Upper Primary School

Secondary Schools having upper Primary section

HAJIPUR (U) 150 118 0

BHAGWANPUR (R) 88 71 0

DESHRI (R) 32 26 0

CHEHRAKALA (R) 48 37 0

GORAUL (R) 77 62 0

MAHUA (R) 110 88 1

MAHNAR (U) 71 63 0

PATEPUR (R) 136 108 0

LALGANJ (U) 101 83 0

RAJAPAKAR (R) 65 54 0

JANDAHA (R) 135 103 0

SAHDEI BUZURG (R) 62 50 0

RAGHOPUR (R) 92 70 0

BIDUPUR (R) 111 88 0

VAISHALI (R) 78 61 0

PATEDHI BELSAR (R) 43 37 0

Total 1399 1119 1 Source: SEEP (SSA), Education Department, 2008-09

0100002000030000400005000060000700008000090000

100000

Block WiseChild Population(6-14 Age Group)SC ST Muslim All community

Page 21: Vaishali at a Glance

District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 21

HEALTH FACILITIES

HEALTH FACILITIES (IN NUMBERS) SADAR HOSPITAL REFERRAL HOSPITAL PHC APHC HSC

01 02 11 33 339 Source: MHFW_District Level Health Survey, Reproductive and Child Health, 2002-2004, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,

Government of India, New Delhi_2006

WOMAN AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT

ICDS DETAILS

NO OF ICDS PROJECT NO OF SANCTIONED AWC NO OF FUNCTIONAL AWC

17 2672 2477 Source: MHFW_District Level Health Survey, Reproductive and Child Health, 2002-2004, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,

Government of India, New Delhi_2006 ICDS

SANITATION

Source: PHED, Vaishali

14186

12342

5155

7935

11364

15464

9568

19649

16656

8861

17154

8407

11730

14489

10614

7024

9384

5024 5155

3230

5890

1072210517

70728254

10262

13094

9780

5552

10966

8083

4459

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

IHHL Target Vs. Achievemet till May , 2010Target of IHHL for BPL Household

Achievemnt of BPL HH under TSC

Target of IHHL for APL household under LSY* if any (Target from Sep. 2007)

Achievemnt of APL HH under LSY

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District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 22

PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

Block Nos of HHs

Nos of Ration Card Holders Nos of Fair Price

Shops

BPL Antodaya Annapurna APL

HAJIPUR (U) 5119 53125 11894 382 41602 188

BHAGWANPUR (R) 25121 23187 4475 313 22676 73

DESHRI (R) 12095 11717 2261 70 7455 37

CHEHRAKALA (R) 15288 14805 2857 82 9932 42

GORAUL (R) 21569 20290 3916 249 11731 59

MAHUA (R) 32390 31802 6138 237 20427 101

MAHNAR (U) 22567 23798 5281 200 14998 110

PATEPUR (R) 42648 51555 9950 410 26075 134

LALGANJ (U) 31082 32880 6937 238 17289 104

RAJAPAKAR (R) 18131 21632 4175 195 10078 56

JANDAHA (R) 31808 29131 5622 218 29351 101

SAHDEI BUZURG (R) 15205 13838 2670 90 11872 54

RAGHOPUR (R) 31082 29761 5744 409 13884 97

BIDUPUR (R) 30823 32491 6270 333 24635 103

VAISHALI (R) 22629 21710 4190 394 18932 72

PATEDHI BELSAR (R) 12392 11568 2232 301 9167 40

Total 338867 84612 4121 290104 1371 Source: District Food and supply Office

MNREGA

MNREGA AT A GLANCE EMPLOYMENT PROVIDED TO HOUSEHOLDS 21201

PERSON DAYS [IN LAKH]

TOTAL 33.34

SC 19.14

ST 0

WOMEN 7.3

OTHERS 14.2 FUND VS EXPENDITURE (RS IN CR)

TOTAL FUND 6646.69

EXPENDITURE 5717.35

WORKS (IN NUMBERS)

TOTAL WORKS TAKEN UP 12302

WORKS COMPLETED 2003

WORKS IN PROGRESS 10299 Source: Web site of NREGA, Ministry of Rural development

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District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 23

BANKING

There are 13 banks are operating in the district and Central bank of India is acting as lead bank

for Vaishali. 129 branches of different banks are effectively working throughout the district.

Source: District Lead bank (Central Bank of India)

DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS OF VAISHALI:

Indicator

District Level Health Survey, Reproductive

and Child Health, 1998-

1999

District Level Health Survey, Reproductive

and Child Health, 2002-

2004 ANAEMIA AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS 82.6

MEAN AGE AT MARRIAGE 21.2 21.9

CURRENTLY MARRIED WOMEN AGE 15-44 YRS AWARE OF RTI/STI

93.4

MARRIAGE BELOW LEGAL AGE AT MARRIAGE 61.6

CURRENTLY MARRIED WOMEN WHO HAVE KNOWLEDGE OF CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS

60.9

CURRENTLY MARRIED WOMEN WHO HAVE KNOWLEDGE OF MODERN CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS BY METHOD

92.4 11

1 Includes IUD Pills and Condom

Name of the Bank No. of Branch CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA

21

STATE BANK OF INDIA

26

BANK OF BARODA

3

CANARA BANK 7

UCO BANK 3

ALLAHABAD BANK

5

UNION BANK OF INDIA

1

PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK

1

BANK OF INDIA 5

SYNDICATE BANK 1

UBKG BANK 54

HDFC 1

ICICI 1

TOTAL 129

Scheduled Commercial banks Number

HAJIPUR 34

BHAGWANPUR 8

DESHRI 4

CHEHRAKALA 4

GORAUL 6

MAHUA 11

MAHNAR 6

PATEPUR 11

LALGANJ 6

RAJAPAKAR 4

JANDAHA 9

SAHDEI BUZURG 4

RAGHOPUR 5

BIDUPUR 8

VAISHALI 5

PATEDHI BELSAR 4

DISTRICT TOTAL 129

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District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 24

CURRENTLY MARRIED WOMEN WHO HAD DELIVERY AT HOME 76.6

UNMET NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING 37

CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE RATE OF MODERN METHODS BY METHOD

25.3

CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE RATE BY METHOD 33

ANAEMIA AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN 78.6

TYPE OF HOUSES OCCUPIED 43.3

PREGNANT WOMEN WHO CONSUMED TWO OR MORE IFA TABLETS REGULARLY DURING PREGNANCY

6.7

PREGNANT WOMEN WHO RECEIVED ADEQUATE IFA TABLETS/SYRUP

6.7

PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN WHO HAD ANTENATAL CHECK UP 53.6

PREGNANT WOMEN WHO HAD TWO OR MORE TT INJECTIONS 76.4 82.1

WOMEN WHO HAD INSTITUTIONAL DELIVERY 23.1

PERCENTAGE OF DELIVERIES ASSISTED BY A SKILLED HEALTH PROFESSIONAL

37.8

EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING RATE 58.3 4.8 22

WOMEN WITH CHILDREN UNDER 3 YRS HAVING KNOWLEDGE OF ORS

31.6

WOMEN WHOSE CHILD UNDER 3 YRS SUFFERED FROM PNEUMONIA

12.1

WOMEN WHOSE CHILD UNDER 3 YRS SUFFERED FROM DIARRHOEA

13.9

WOMEN WHOSE CHILD UNDER 3 YRS SUFFERED FROM DIARRHOEA TREATED WITH ORS

2.6

WOMEN WITH CHILDREN UNDER 3 YRS AWARE OF DIARRHOEA 78.8

WOMEN WITH CHILDREN UNDER 3 YRS AWARE OF PNEUMONIA 83

WOMEN WHOSE CHILD UNDER 3 YRS SUFFERED FROM DIARRHOEA TAKEN TO A HEALTH FACILITY

88.2

WOMEN WHOSE CHILD UNDER 3 YRS SUFFERED FROM PNEUMONIA TAKEN TO A HEALTH FACILITY

90.5

CHILDREN UNDER 3 YRS INITIATED BREASTFEEDING WITHIN TWO HOURS OF BIRTH

3.4

ANTENATAL CARE (FULL) 7.3 4.9

COMPLETE IMMUNIZATION 22.6 26.1

MEASLES IMMUNIZATION 24.3 31.2

OPV3 IMMUNIZATION 37.5 43.7

DPT3 IMMUNIZATION 37.5 45.1

BCG IMMUNIZATION 46.6 57.1

NO IMMUNIZATION 49.5 40.1

ANAEMIA AMONG CHILDREN 75.9

PREVALENCE OF UNDERWEIGHT (SEVERE) 18.7

PREVALENCE OF UNDERWEIGHT (MODERATE AND SEVERE) 49.8

PREVALENCE OF RTI/STI 53.5 38.3

USE OF IODISED SALT 27.8

Source: MHFW_District Level Health Survey, Reproductive and Child Health, 2002-2004, Ministry of Health and FamilyWelfare,Government of India, New Delhi_2006 MHFW_District Level Health Survey, Reproductive and Child Health, 1998-1999, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi_2001

2 Breastfeeding for at least 4 months to children aged 4-12 months

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District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 25

REFERENCES

Census, Office of Register General & Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home

Affairs, Government of India

District Level Health Survey, Reproductive and Child Health, 1998-1999, Ministry

of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India

DLHS-III, (District Level Health Survey), 2007-08, Ministry of Health & Family

Welfare, Government of India

SEEP (School Elementary Education Program), 2008-09, District Education

Department, Vaishali, Bihar

Monthly progress report of different departments

Report from LDM, Vaishali

Report from District Panchayati Raj Office

DEVINFO India software, UNICEF, United Nations

Website (www. Vaishali.nic.in )

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District Profile –District Planning and Monitoring Cell 26