validation - cosmed · 2021. 1. 8. · validation of other techniques using the pea pod • yumani...

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Page 1 of 17 cosmed.com 7/16/2021 Validation HEARD-LIPSMEYER M, et al. Evaluating body composition in infancy and childhood: A comparison between 4C, QMR, DXA, and ADP. Pediatr Obes. 2020 Jun;15(6):e12617. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12617. Epub 2020 Jan 27. PMID: 31986239; PMCID: PMC7323309 FORSUM E, et al. An evaluation of the Pea Pod system for assessing body composition of moderately premature infants. Nutrients. 2016 Apr 22;8(4):238. doi: 10.3390/nu8040238. PMID: 27110820; PMCID: PMC4848706 ROGGERO P, et al. Evaluation of air-displacement plethysmography for body composition assessment in preterm infants. Pediatr Res. 2012 Sep;72(3):316-20. doi: 10.1038/pr.2012.75. Epub 2012 Jun 5. PMID: 22669294 FRONDAS-CHAUTY A, et al. Air displacement plethysmography for determining body composition in neonates: Validation using live piglets. Pediatr Res. 2012 Jul;72(1):26-31. doi: 10.1038/pr.2012.35. Epub 2012 Mar 22. PMID: 22441376 FIELDS D, et al. Body composition at 6 months of life: Comparison of air displacement plethysmography and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2012 Nov;20(11):2302-6. doi: 10.1038/oby.2012.102. Epub 2012 Apr 23. PMID: 22522885 ANDRES A, et al. Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance to measure fat mass in infants and children. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2011 Oct;19(10):2089-95. doi: 10.1038/oby.2011.215. Epub 2011 Jul 21. PMID: 21779094 ELLIS K, et al. Body-composition assessment in infancy: Air-displacement plethysmography compared with a reference 4-compartment model. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007 Jan;85(1):90-5. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/85.1.90. PMID: 17209182 YAO M, et al. Inter-device reliability of the PEA POD® for percent body fat estimates. http://www.cosmed.com (2005) MA G, et al. Validation of a new pediatric air-displacement plethysmograph for assessing Body Composition in Infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Apr;79(4):653-60. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/79.4.653. PMID: 15051611 URLANDO A, et al. A new air displacement plethysmograph for the measurement of body composition in infants. Pediatr Res. 2003 Mar;53(3):486-92. doi: 10.1203/01.PDR.0000049669.74793.E3. PMID: 12595599 SAINZ R, et al. Evaluation of a new pediatric air-displacement plethysmograph for body-composition assessment by means of chemical analysis of bovine tissue phantoms. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003 Feb;77(2):364-70. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/77.2.364. PMID: 12540395 YAO M, et al. Preliminary evaluation of a new pediatric air displacement plethysmograph for body composition assessment in infants. Acta Diabetol. 2003 Oct;40 Suppl 1:S55-8. doi: 10.1007/s00592-003-0027-9. PMID: 14618434 Validation of Other Techniques Using the PEA POD OLGA L, et al. Anthropometry-based prediction of body composition in early infancy compared to air-displacement plethysmography. Pediatr Obes. 2021 Jun 10:e12818. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12818. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34114363 NAGEL E, et al. Weight for length measures may not accurately reflect adiposity in preterm infants born appropriate for gestational age during hospitalisation or after discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatr Obes. 2021 May;16(5):e12744. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12744. Epub 2020 Nov 3. PMID: 33140910; PMCID: PMC8026714 YUMANI DFJ, et al. A comparative study using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, air displacement plethysmography, and skinfolds to assess fat mass in preterms at term equivalent age. Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Mar;180(3):919-927. doi: 10.1007/s00431-020-03812-3. Epub 2020 Oct 1. PMID: 33006007; PMCID: PMC7886735 NAGEL E, et al. Can ultrasound measures of muscle and adipose tissue thickness predict body composition of premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit? J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2021 Feb;45(2):323-330. doi: 10.1002/jpen.1829. Epub 2020 Apr 7. PMID: 32255211 KOUWENHOVEN SMP, et al. Methods to Assess Fat Mass in Infants and Young Children: A Comparative Study Using Skinfold Thickness and Air- Displacement Plethysmography. Life (Basel). 2021 Jan 20;11(2):75. doi: 10.3390/life11020075. PMID: 33498272; PMCID: PMC7909249 MARANO D, et al. Evaluation of anthropometric equations developed to estimate neonates' body composition: A systematic review. Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Jul 8;25(7):2711-2720. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232020257.26982018. PMID: 32667553

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Page 1: Validation - COSMED · 2021. 1. 8. · Validation of Other Techniques Using the PEA POD • YUMANI D, et al. A comparative study using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, air displacement

Page 1 of 17 cosmed.com 7/16/2021

Validation

• HEARD-LIPSMEYER M, et al. Evaluating body composition in infancy and childhood: A comparison between 4C, QMR, DXA, and ADP. Pediatr Obes. 2020 Jun;15(6):e12617. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12617. Epub 2020 Jan 27. PMID: 31986239; PMCID: PMC7323309

• FORSUM E, et al. An evaluation of the Pea Pod system for assessing body composition of moderately premature infants. Nutrients. 2016 Apr 22;8(4):238. doi: 10.3390/nu8040238. PMID: 27110820; PMCID: PMC4848706

• ROGGERO P, et al. Evaluation of air-displacement plethysmography for body composition assessment in preterm infants. Pediatr Res. 2012 Sep;72(3):316-20. doi: 10.1038/pr.2012.75. Epub 2012 Jun 5. PMID: 22669294

• FRONDAS-CHAUTY A, et al. Air displacement plethysmography for determining body composition in neonates: Validation using live piglets. Pediatr Res. 2012 Jul;72(1):26-31. doi: 10.1038/pr.2012.35. Epub 2012 Mar 22. PMID: 22441376

• FIELDS D, et al. Body composition at 6 months of life: Comparison of air displacement plethysmography and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2012 Nov;20(11):2302-6. doi: 10.1038/oby.2012.102. Epub 2012 Apr 23. PMID: 22522885

• ANDRES A, et al. Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance to measure fat mass in infants and children. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2011 Oct;19(10):2089-95. doi: 10.1038/oby.2011.215. Epub 2011 Jul 21. PMID: 21779094

• ELLIS K, et al. Body-composition assessment in infancy: Air-displacement plethysmography compared with a reference 4-compartment model. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007 Jan;85(1):90-5. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/85.1.90. PMID: 17209182

• YAO M, et al. Inter-device reliability of the PEA POD® for percent body fat estimates. http://www.cosmed.com (2005)

• MA G, et al. Validation of a new pediatric air-displacement plethysmograph for assessing Body Composition in Infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Apr;79(4):653-60. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/79.4.653. PMID: 15051611

• URLANDO A, et al. A new air displacement plethysmograph for the measurement of body composition in infants. Pediatr Res. 2003 Mar;53(3):486-92. doi: 10.1203/01.PDR.0000049669.74793.E3. PMID: 12595599

• SAINZ R, et al. Evaluation of a new pediatric air-displacement plethysmograph for body-composition assessment by means of chemical analysis of bovine tissue phantoms. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003 Feb;77(2):364-70. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/77.2.364. PMID: 12540395

• YAO M, et al. Preliminary evaluation of a new pediatric air displacement plethysmograph for body composition assessment in infants. Acta Diabetol. 2003 Oct;40 Suppl 1:S55-8. doi: 10.1007/s00592-003-0027-9. PMID: 14618434

Validation of Other Techniques Using the PEA POD

• OLGA L, et al. Anthropometry-based prediction of body composition in early infancy compared to air-displacement plethysmography. Pediatr Obes. 2021 Jun 10:e12818. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12818. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34114363

• NAGEL E, et al. Weight for length measures may not accurately reflect adiposity in preterm infants born appropriate for gestational age during hospitalisation or after discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatr Obes. 2021 May;16(5):e12744. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12744. Epub 2020 Nov 3. PMID: 33140910; PMCID: PMC8026714

• YUMANI DFJ, et al. A comparative study using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, air displacement plethysmography, and skinfolds to assess fat mass in preterms at term equivalent age. Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Mar;180(3):919-927. doi: 10.1007/s00431-020-03812-3. Epub 2020 Oct 1. PMID: 33006007; PMCID: PMC7886735

• NAGEL E, et al. Can ultrasound measures of muscle and adipose tissue thickness predict body composition of premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit? J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2021 Feb;45(2):323-330. doi: 10.1002/jpen.1829. Epub 2020 Apr 7. PMID: 32255211

• KOUWENHOVEN SMP, et al. Methods to Assess Fat Mass in Infants and Young Children: A Comparative Study Using Skinfold Thickness and Air-Displacement Plethysmography. Life (Basel). 2021 Jan 20;11(2):75. doi: 10.3390/life11020075. PMID: 33498272; PMCID: PMC7909249

• MARANO D, et al. Evaluation of anthropometric equations developed to estimate neonates' body composition: A systematic review. Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Jul 8;25(7):2711-2720. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232020257.26982018. PMID: 32667553

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Page 2 of 17 cosmed.com 7/16/2021

• RODRIGUEZ-CANO A, et al. Anthropometric and clinical correlates of fat mass in healthy term infants at 6 months of age. BMC Pediatr. 2019 Feb 18;19(1):60. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1430-x. PMID: 30777039; PMCID: PMC6378706

• HAWKES C, et al. The relationship between IGF-I and -II concentrations and body composition at birth and over the first 2 months. Pediatr Res. 2019 Apr;85(5):687-692. doi: 10.1038/s41390-019-0331-x. Epub 2019 Feb 11. PMID: 30745570; PMCID: PMC6435390

• JOSEFSON J, et al. Fat mass estimation in neonates: Anthropometric models compared with air displacement plethysmography. Br J Nutr. 2019 Feb;121(3):285-290. doi: 10.1017/S0007114518003355. Epub 2018 Nov 16. PMID: 30444206; PMCID: PMC7009914

• ROY S, et al. Body Mass Index is a better indicator of body composition than weight-for-length at age 1 month. J Pediatr. 019 Jan;204:77-83.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.08.007. Epub 2018 Sep 26. PMID: 30268397; PMCID: PMC6309630

• HUVANANDANA J, et al. An anthropometric approach to characterizing neonatal morbidity and body composition, using air displacement plethysmography as a criterion method. PLoS One. 2018 Mar 30;13(3):e0195193. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195193. PMID: 29601596; PMCID: PMC5877876

• CHEN L, et al. Which anthropometric measures best reflect neonatal adiposity? Int J Obes (Lond). 2018 Mar;42(3):501-506. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2017.250. Epub 2017 Oct 9. PMID: 28990589; PMCID: PMC5862425

• LIOTTO N, et al. Can basic characteristics estimate body composition in early infancy? J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2018 Mar;66(3):e76-e80. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001758. PMID: 28953532

• PERNG W, et al. An observational cohort study of weight- and length-derived anthropometric indicators with body composition at birth and 5 mo: The Healthy Start Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Aug;106(2):559-567. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.149617. Epub 2017 Jun 28. PMID: 28659296; PMCID: PMC5525117

• ROELANTS J, et al. Foetal fractional thigh volume: an early 3D ultrasound marker of neonatal adiposity. Pediatr Obes. 2017 Aug;12 Suppl 1:65-71. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12231. Epub 2017 Jul 28. PMID: 28752648

• CAUBLE J, et al. Validity of anthropometric equations to estimate infant fat mass at birth and in early infancy. BMC Pediatr. 2017 Mar 27;17(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s12887-017-0844-6. Erratum in: BMC Pediatr. 2020 Feb 28;20(1):92. PMID: 28347278; PMCID: PMC5368988

• LARCADE J, et al. Estimation of fat-free mass at discharge in preterm infants fed with optimized feeding regimen. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017 Jan;64(1):115-118. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001261. PMID: 27149252

• RAMEL S, et al. Do anthropometric measures accurately reflect body composition in preterm infants? Pediatr Obes. 2017 Aug;12 Suppl 1:72-77. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12181. Epub 2016 Sep 16. PMID: 27635625

• HAWKES C, et al. Body Composition within the first 3 months: Optimized correction for length and correlation with BMI at 2 years. Horm Res Paediatr. 2016;86(3):178-187. doi: 10.1159/000448659. Epub 2016 Aug 25. PMID: 27560149

• WROTTESLEY S, et al. A comparison of body composition estimates using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and air-displacement plethysmography in South African neonates. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2016 Nov;70(11):1254-1258. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2016.91. Epub 2016 Jun 1. PMID: 27245207

• KIGER J, et al. Preterm infant body composition cannot be accurately determined by weight and length. J Neonatal Perinatal Med. 2016 Sep 16;9(3):285-90. doi: 10.3233/NPM-16915125. PMID: 27589548

• RAUSCH I, et al. Reproducibility of MRI Dixon-based attenuation correction in combined PET/MR with applications for lean body mass estimation. J Nucl Med. 2016 Jul;57(7):1096-101. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.115.168294. Epub 2016 Feb 25. PMID: 26917707

• TINT M, et al. Estimation of fat-free mass in Asian neonates using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Br J Nutr. 2016 Mar 28;115(6):1033-42. doi: 10.1017/S0007114515005486. Epub 2016 Feb 9. PMID: 26856420; PMCID: PMC4820031

• BARBOUR L, et al. Striking differences in estimates of infant adiposity by new and old DXA software, PEAPOD and skin-folds at 2 weeks and 1 year of life. Pediatr Obes. 2016 Aug;11(4):264-71. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12055. Epub 2015 Jul 22. PMID: 26198967; PMCID: PMC4762753

• MOORE G, et al. Can Fetal Limb Soft Tissue Measurements in the Third Trimester Predict Neonatal Adiposity? J Ultrasound Med. 2016 Sep;35(9):1915-24. doi: 10.7863/ultra.15.06028. Epub 2016 Jul 14. PMID: 27417735

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• WILBÆK R, et al. Calibration of bioelectrical impedance analysis for body composition assessment in Ethiopian infants using air-displacement plethysmography. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2015 Oct;69(10):1099-104. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2015.51. Epub 2015 Apr 1. PMID: 25828629

• DALY-WOLF K, et al. Mid-arm circumference is a reliable method to estimate adiposity in preterm and term infants. Pediatr Res. 2015 Sep;78(3):336-41. doi: 10.1038/pr.2015.103. Epub 2015 May 28. PMID: 26020147

• GRIJALVA-ETERNOD C, et al. Midupper arm circumference and weight-for-length z scores have different associations with body composition: Evidence from a cohort of Ethiopian infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015 Sep;102(3):593-9. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.106419. Epub 2015 Jul 29. PMID: 26224296

• DE CUNTO A, et al. Can body mass index accurately predict adiposity in newborns? Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal. 2014 May;99(3):F238-9. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2013-305386. Epub 2013 Dec 3. PMID: 24302686

• O’CONNOR C, et al. Fetal subcutaneous tissue measurements in pregnancy as a predictor of neonatal total body composition. Prenat Diagn. 2014 Oct;34(10):952-5. doi: 10.1002/pd.4400. Epub 2014 Jun 9. PMID: 24788484

• ARIS I, et al. Body fat in Singaporean infants: Development of body fat prediction equations in Asian newborns. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2013 Sep;67(9):922-7. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2013.69. Epub 2013 Apr 3. PMID: 23549200

• LINGWOOD B, et al. Prediction of fat-free mass and percentage of body fat in neonates using bioelectrical impedance analysis and anthropometric measures: Validation against the PEA POD. Br J Nutr. 2012 May;107(10):1545-52. doi: 10.1017/S0007114511004624. Epub 2011 Sep 15. PMID: 21917194

• DEIERLEIN A, et al. An anthropometric model to estimate neonatal fat mass using air displacement plethysmography. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2012 Mar 21;9:21. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-9-21. PMID: 22436534; PMCID: PMC3348023.

• LEE W, et al. Fetal growth parameters and birth weight: their relationship to neonatal body composition. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Apr;33(4):441-6. doi: 10.1002/uog.6317. PMID: 19253324; PMCID: PMC3549427

Review

• CERASANI J, et al. Human milk feeding and preterm infants' growth and body composition: A literature review. Nutrients. 2020 Apr 21;12(4):1155. doi: 10.3390/nu12041155. PMID: 32326178; PMCID: PMC7230190

• GALLAGHER D, et al. Body composition measurements from birth through 5 years: Challenges, gaps, and existing & emerging technologies - A National Institutes of Health workshop. Obes Rev. 2020 Aug;21(8):e13033. doi: 10.1111/obr.13033. Epub 2020 Apr 20. PMID: 32314544

• BELFORT M, et al. NICU Diet, physical growth and nutrient accretion, and preterm infant brain development. Neoreviews. 2019 Jul;20(7):e385-e396. doi: 10.1542/neo.20-7-e385. PMID: 31261105

• ANDREWS E, et al. Measuring body composition in the preterm infant: Evidence base and practicalities. Clin Nutr. 2019 Dec;38(6):2521-2530. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.12.033. Epub 2019 Jan 12. PMID: 30737045

• STRYDOM K, et al. Factors affecting body composition in preterm infants: Assessment techniques and nutritional interventions. Pediatr Neonatol. 2019 Apr;60(2):121-128. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2017.10.007. Epub 2017 Oct 28. PMID: 29239827

• MAZAHERY H, et al. Air displacement plethysmography (Pea Pod) in full-term and pre-term infants: a comprehensive review of accuracy, reproducibility, and practical challenges. Matern Health Neonatol Perinatol. 2018 Jun 20;4:12. doi: 10.1186/s40748-018-0079-z. PMID: 29951209; PMCID: PMC6011189

• ROELANTS J, et al. Prenatal markers of neonatal fat mass: A systematic review. Clin Nutr. 2016 Oct;35(5):995-1007. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.09.003. Epub 2015 Sep 25. PMID: 26499032

• TORO-RAMOS T, et al. Body composition during fetal development and infancy through the age of 5 years. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2015 Dec;69(12):1279-89. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2015.117. Epub 2015 Aug 5. PMID: 26242725; PMCID: PMC4680980

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• RICE M, et al. Neonatal body composition: Measuring lean mass as a tool to guide nutrition management in the neonate. Nutr Clin Pract. 2015 Oct;30(5):625-32. doi: 10.1177/0884533615578917. Epub 2015 Apr 23. PMID: 25908606

• ZANINI RDE V, et al. Body fat in children measured by DXA, air-displacement plethysmography, TBW and multicomponent models: A systematic review. Matern Child Health J. 2015 Jul;19(7):1567-73. doi: 10.1007/s10995-015-1666-5. PMID: 25636644

• FIELDS D, et al. Air displacement plethysmography: Cradle to grave. Nutr Clin Pract. 2015 Apr;30(2):219-26. doi: 10.1177/0884533615572443. Epub 2015 Mar 11. PMID: 25761768

• HORAN M, et al. Methodologies to assess paediatric adiposity. J Med Sci. 2015 Mar;184(1):53-68. doi: 10.1007/s11845-014-1124-1. Epub 2014 May 4. PMID: 24791970

• WELLS J, et al. Toward body composition reference data for infants, children, and adolescents. Adv Nutr. 2014 May 14;5(3):320S-9S. doi: 10.3945/an.113.005371. PMID: 24829484; PMCID: PMC4013189

• DEMERATH W, et al. Body composition assessment in the infant. Am J Hum Biol. 2014 May-Jun;26(3):291-304. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.22500. Epub 2014 Jan 15. PMID: 24424686; PMCID: PMC5761669

• CORPELEIJN W, et al. Optimal growth of preterm infants. World Rev Nutr Diet. 2013;106:149-55. doi: 10.1159/000342584. Epub 2013 Feb 11. PMID: 23428694

• WARD L, et al. Assessing early growth and adiposity: Report from an EarlyNutrition Academy workshop. Ann Nutr Metab. 2013;63(1-2):120-30. doi: 10.1159/000350702. Epub 2013 Aug 20. PMID: 23969405

• LI C, et al. Infant body composition in the PEA POD® era: What have we learned and where do we go from here? J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2013 Apr;4(2):116-20. doi: 10.1017/S2040174412000657. PMID: 25054677

• WELLS J. Body composition in infants: Evidence for developmental programming and techniques for measurement. Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2012 Jun;13(2):93-101. doi: 10.1007/s11154-012-9213-9. PMID: 22418619 13:93-101 (2012)

• BARACOS V, et al. Advances in the science and application of body composition measurement. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2012 Jan;36(1):96-107. doi: 10.1177/0148607111417448. PMID: 22235108; PMCID: PMC4422066

• ELLIS K. Body composition in infancy: Impact on health later in life. Nestlé Nutr Inst Workshop Ser Pediatr Program. 2010;65:213-20; discussion 221-4. doi: 10.1159/000281168. Epub 2010 Feb 1. PMID: 20139684.

• RUBIN L. Postnatal growth in preterm infants: Too small, too big, or just right? J Pediatr. 2009 Apr;154(4):473-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.12.041. PMID: 19324213

• ELLIS K. Evaluation of body composition in neonates and infants. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 2007 Feb;12(1):87-91. doi: 10.1016/j.siny.2006.10.011. Epub 2006 Dec 14. PMID: 17174616

• ROGGERO P, et al. Measuring the body composition of preterm and term neonates: From research to clinical applications. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2007 Dec;45 Suppl 3:S159-62. doi: 10.1097/01.mpg.0000302964.85922.1a. Erratum in: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2009 Jan;48(1):121-2. PMID: 18185084

• WELLS J, et al. Programming of body composition by early growth and nutrition. Pro Nutr Soc. 2007 Aug;66(3):423-34. doi: 10.1017/S0029665107005691. PMID: 17637095 66:423-434 (2007)

• RIGO J. Body composition during the first year of life. Nestlé Nutr Inst Workshop Ser Pediatr Program. 2006;58:65-76; discussion 76-8. doi: 10.1159/000095021. PMID: 16902326, 58:65-78 (2006)

Normative Body Composition

• DE FLUITER K, et al. Longitudinal body composition assessment in healthy term-born infants until 2 years of age using ADP and DXA with vacuum cushion. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2021 May;40(5):3401-3408. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.11.024. Epub 2020 Nov 24. PMID: 33309161

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• LUTZ T, et al. A hospital-based cohort study of gender and gestational age-specific body fat percentage at birth. Pediatr Res. 2021 Jan;89(1):231-237. doi: 10.1038/s41390-020-0879-5. Epub 2020 Apr 14. PMID: 32289811

• KURIYAN R, et al. The thin but fat phenotype is uncommon at birth in Indian babies. J Nutr. 2020 Apr 1;150(4):826-832. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxz305. PMID: 31858112

• WIECHERS C, et al. Neonatal body composition by air displacement plethysmography in healthy term singletons: A systematic review. BMC Pediatr. 2019 Dec 12;19(1):489. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1867-y. PMID: 31830946; PMCID: PMC6907141

• WIECHERS C, et al. Neonatal body composition: Crossectional study in healthy term singletons in Germany. BMC Pediatr. 2019 Dec 12;19(1):488. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1837-4. PMID: 31830928; PMCID: PMC6907196.

• ALEXANDER T, et al. Body composition of New Zealand-born term babies differs by ethnicity, gestational age and sex. Early Hum Dev. 2019 Nov 15;140:104924. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.104924. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 31739266

• NORRIS T, et al. New charts for the assessment of body composition, according to air-displacement plethysmography, at birth and across the first 6 mo of life. Am J Clin Nutr. May 1;109(5):1353-1360. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy377. PMID: 31051509

• FORSUM E, et al. Fat and fat-free mass of healthy Swedish children show tracking during early life, but there are differences. Acta Paediatr. 2019 Sep;108(9):1704-1708. doi: 10.1111/apa.14771. Epub 2019 Mar 25. PMID: 30830968

• HENRICKSSON P, et al. Longitudinal assessment of body composition in healthy Swedish children from 1 week until 4 years of age. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2017 Aug 23. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2017.125. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 28832576

• VILLAR J, et al. Body composition at birth and its relationship with neonatal anthropometric ratios: The newborn body composition study of the INTERGROWTH-21st project. Pediatr Res. 2017 Aug;82(2):305-316. doi: 10.1038/pr.2017.52. Epub 2017 May 31. PMID: 28445454; PMCID: PMC5605677

• SCHEURER J, et al. Body composition trajectories from infancy to preschool in children born premature versus full-term. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017 Jun;64(6):e147-e153. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001494. PMID: 28045768

• DEMERATH E, et al. New body composition reference charts for preterm infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Jan;105(1):70-77. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.138248. Epub 2016 Nov 2. PMID: 27806978

• RAMEL S, et al. Body composition at birth in preterm infants between 30 and 36 weeks gestation. Pediatr Obes. 2015 Feb;10(1):45-51. doi: 10.1111/j.2047-6310.2013.00215.x. Epub 2014 Jan 27. PMID: 24470220

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• CARBERRY A, et al. Is body fat percentage a better measure of undernutrition in newborns than birth weight percentiles? Pediatr Res. 2013 Dec;74(6):730-6. doi: 10.1038/pr.2013.156. Epub 2013 Sep 3. PMID: 24002331

• ANDERSEN G, et al. Body composition from birth to 6 mo. of age in Ethiopian infants: Reference data obtained by air-displacement plethysmography. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Oct;98(4):885-94. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.063032. Epub 2013 Aug 28. PMID: 23985805

• LAW T, et al. Customized versus population-based growth curves: Prediction of low body fat percent at term corrected gestational age following preterm birth. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2012 Jul;25(7):1142-7. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2011.625459. Epub 2012 Apr 2. PMID: 21939292

• FIELDS D, et al. Longitudinal body composition data in exclusively breast-fed infants: A multicenter study. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2011 Sep;19(9):1887-91. doi: 10.1038/oby.2011.11. Epub 2011 Feb 10. PMID: 21311509 19(9):1887-1891 (2011)

• HAWKES C, et al. Gender-and gestational age-specific body fat percentage at birth. Pediatrics. 2011 Sep;128(3):e645-51. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-3856. Epub 2011 Aug 8. PMID: 21824882

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• ROGGERO P, et al. Quality of growth in exclusively breast-fed infants in the first six months of life: An Italian study. Pediatr Res. 2010 Dec;68(6):542-4. doi: 10.1203/PDR.0b013e3181f85a20. PMID: 20736880

• CARBERRY A, et al. Body composition from birth to 4.5 months in infants born to non-obese women. Pediatr Res 2010 Jul;68(1):84-8. doi: 10.1203/PDR.0b013e3181df5421. PMID: 20351656

Body Composition Observation in Preterm Infants

• BEUNDERS V, et al. Early weight gain trajectories and body composition in infancy in infants born very preterm. Pediatr Obes. 2021 Jun;16(6):e12752. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12752. Epub 2020 Nov 17. PMID: 33205622; PMCID: PMC8244114

• BUA J, et al. Association between body composition at term equivalent age and Bayley scores at 2 years in preterm infants. J Perinatol. 2021 May 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-021-01074-x. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33986476

• SALAS A, et al. Serial assessment of fat and fat-free mass accretion in very preterm infants: A randomized trial. Pediatr Res. 2020 Nov;88(5):733-738. doi: 10.1038/s41390-020-1052-x. Epub 2020 Jul 7. PMID: 32634820; PMCID: PMC7581604

• PAVIOTTI G, et al. Change in body composition of premature infants from parenteral nutrition discontinuation to term equivalent age. Early Hum Dev. 2020 Dec;151:105163. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105163. Epub 2020 Aug 20. PMID: 32905898

• BRUCKNER M, et al. Extremely preterm infants have a higher fat mass percentage in comparison to very preterm infants at term-equivalent age. Front Pediatr, 2020 Mar 10;8:61. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00061. PMID: 32219084; PMCID: PMC7078645

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• RAMEL S, et al. Nutrition, illness and body composition in very low birth weight preterm infants: Implications for nutrition and neurocognitive outcomes. Nutrients. 2020 Jan 4;12(1):145. doi: 10.3390/nu12010145. PMID: 31947964; PMCID: PMC7019791

• CHMIELEWSKA A, et al. Lean tissue deficit in preterm infants persists up to 4 months of age: Results from a Swedish longitudinal study. Neonatology. 2020;117(1):80-87. doi: 10.1159/000503292. Epub 2019 Dec 10. PMID: 31822002

• FORSUM E, et al. Premature birth was not associated with increased body fatness in four-year-old boys and girls. Acta Paediatr. 2020 Feb;109(2):327-331. doi: 10.1111/apa.14990. Epub 2019 Sep 16. PMID: 31461786

• INGOLFSLAND E, et al. Late growth and changes in body composition influence odds of developing retinopathy of prematurity among preterm infants. Nutrients. 2019 Dec 27;12(1):78. doi: 10.3390/nu12010078. PMID: 31892145; PMCID: PMC7019301

• BELL K, et al. Associations of growth and body composition brain size in preterm infants. J Pediatr. 2019 Nov;214:20-26.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.06.062. Epub 2019 Jul 31. PMID: 31377040

• MC CLUNAN K, et al. Effect of nutritional intake on the body composition of HIV-exposed and HIV-unexposed preterm and low birth weight infants. Breastfeed Med. 2019 Apr;14(3):144-153. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2018.0113. Epub 2019 Feb 4. PMID: 30715911

• JEROME M, et al. Racial disparities in body composition of preterm infants (P21-049-19). Curr Dev Nutr. 2019;3(Suppl 1):nzz041.P21-049-19

• MORNIROLI D, et al. Is the body composition development in premature infants associated with a distinctive nuclear magnetic resonance metabolomic profiling of urine? J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2019 Jul;32(14):2310-2318. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2018.1432040. Epub 2018 Feb 15. PMID: 29357769

• DISSANAYAKE H, et al. Body Fatness and Cardiovascular Health in Newborn Infants, J Clin Med. 2018 Sep 11;7(9):270. doi: 10.3390/jcm7090270. PMID: 30208579; PMCID: PMC6162858

• PIEMONTESE P, et al. The Effect of Human Milk on Modulating the Quality of Growth in Preterm Infants. Front Pediatr. 2018 Oct 9;6:291. doi: 10.3389/fped.2018.00291. PMID: 30356677; PMCID: PMC6189304

• SCHEURER J, et al. Body Composition Changes from Infancy to 4 Years and Associations with Early Childhood Cognition in Preterm and Full-Term Children. Neonatology. 2018;114(2):169-176. doi: 10.1159/000487915. Epub 2018 Jun 13. PMID: 29898453; PMCID: PMC6083858

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• DA SILVA MARTINS A, et al. Growth and body composition in preterm newborns with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: A cohort study. J Perinat Med. 2018 Oct 25;46(8):913-918. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2018-0005. PMID: 29949515

• VILLELA L, et al. Body composition in preterm infants with intrauterine growth restriction: A cohort study. J Perinat Med. 2018 Sep 25;46(7):804-810. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2017-0175. PMID: 29408800

• VILLELA L, et al. Growth and body composition of preterm infants less than or equal to 32 weeks: Cohort study. Early Hum Dev. 2018 Feb;117:90-95. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.01.007. Epub 2018 Jan 23. PMID: 29360048

• ALGOTAR A, et al. Unique patterns of body composition and anthropometric measurements during maturation in neonatal intensive care unit neonates: Opportunities for modifying nutritional therapy and influencing clinical outcomes. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2018 Jan;42(1):231-238. doi: 10.1002/jpen.1012. Epub 2017 Dec 13. PMID: 29505146

• ABERA M, et al. Relation between body composition at birth and child development at 2 years of age: A prospective cohort study among Ethiopian children. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2017 Dec;71(12):1411-1417. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2017.129. Epub 2017 Sep 27. PMID: 28952606

• PAVIOTTI G, et al. Higher growth, fat and fat-free masses correlate with larger cerebellar volumes in preterm infants at term. Acta Paediatr. 2017 Jun;106(6):918-925. doi: 10.1111/apa.13829. Epub 2017 Apr 20. PMID: 28295577

• PIYASENA C, et al. Dynamic changes in DNA methylation occur during the first year of life in preterm infants. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2016 Dec 15;7:158. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2016.00158. Erratum in: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018 Feb 27;9:47. PMID: 28018293; PMCID: PMC5156662

• RAMEL S, et al. Greater early gains in fat-free mass, but not fat mass, are associated with improved neurodevelopment at 1 year corrected age for prematurity in very low birth weight preterm infants. J Pediatr. 2016 Jun;173:108-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.03.003. Epub 2016 Apr 4. PMID: 27056450

• SCHEURER J, et al. Diminished growth and lower adiposity in hyperglycemic very low birth weight neonates at 4 months corrected age. J Perinatol. 2016 Feb;36(2):145-50. doi: 10.1038/jp.2015.154. Epub 2015 Nov 5. PMID: 26540246

• GIANNI M, et al. Body composition in late preterm infants according to percentile at birth. Pediatr Res. 2016 May;79(5):710-5. doi: 10.1038/pr.2015.273. Epub 2015 Dec 30. PMID: 26717003

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• ROGGERO P, et al. No relative increase in intra-abdominal adipose tissue in healthy unstressed preterm infants at term. Neonatology. 2015;107(1):14-9. doi: 10.1159/000364855. Epub 2014 Oct 4. PMID: 25301293

• PIYASENA C, et al. Dynamics of DNA methylation at IGF2 in preterm and term infants during the first year of life: An observational study. Lancet. 2015 Feb 26;385 Suppl 1:S81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60396-8. PMID: 26312903

• OLHAGER E, et al. Body composition in late preterm infants in the first 10 days of life and at full term. Acta Paediatr. 2014 Jul;103(7):737-43. doi: 10.1111/apa.12632. Epub 2014 May 7. PMID: 24628453

• SIMON L, et al. Determinants of body composition in preterm infants at the time of hospital discharge. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Jul;100(1):98-104. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.080945. Epub 2014 May 7. PMID: 24808483

• MEYERS J, et al. Potential influence of total parenteral nutrition on body composition at discharge in preterm infants. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2013 Oct;26(15):1548-53. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2013.793663. Epub 2013 May 7. PMID: 23578184

• PFISTER K, et al. Exploratory study of the relationship of fat-free mass to speed of brain processing in preterm infants. Pediatr Res. 2013 Nov;74(5):576-83. doi: 10.1038/pr.2013.138. Epub 2013 Aug 13. PMID: 23942556

• SIMON L, et al. Effect of sex and gestational age on neonatal body composition. Br J Nutr. 2013 Mar 28;109(6):1105-8. doi: 10.1017/S0007114512002991. Epub 2012 Jul 12. PMID: 22784704

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• PIEMONTESE P, et al. Effect of prematurity on fat mass distribution and blood pressure at prepubertal age: A follow-up study. Pediatr Med Chir. 2013 Jul-Aug;35(4):166-71. Italian. doi: 10.4081/pmc.2013.36. PMID: 24245098

• BARANOV A, et al. Evaluation of premature infants’ nutritional status by air plethysmography: First Russian prospective study. Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk. 2013;(4):10-6. Russian. doi: 10.15690/vramn.v68i4.605. PMID: 24003716

• TARONI F, et al. Intra-abdominal adiposity in preterm infants: An explorative study. Pediatr Med Chir. 2012 Nov-Dec;34(6):283-6. Italian. doi: 10.4081/pmc.2012.52. PMID: 24364134

• GIANNI L, et al. Postnatal catch-up fat after late preterm birth. Pediatr Res. 2012 Dec;72(6):637-40. doi: 10.1038/pr.2012.128. Epub 2012 Sep 25. PMID: 23011446

• LAW T, et al. Ultrasound assessment of intrauterine growth restriction: Relationship to neonatal body composition. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Sep;205(3):255.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.06.027. Epub 2011 Jun 15. PMID: 22071054

• RAMEL S, et al. Body composition changes in preterm infants following hospital discharge: Comparison with term infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2011 Sep;53(3):333-8. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3182243aa7. PMID: 21602717; PMCID: PMC7680641

• ROGGERO P, et al. Is term newborn body composition being achieved postnatally in preterm infants? Early Hum Dev. 2009 Jun;85(6):349-52. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.12.011. Epub 2009 Jan 21. PMID: 19162413

• GIANNI M, et al. Adiposity in small for gestational age preterm infants assessed at term equivalent age. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2009 Sep;94(5):F368-72. doi: 10.1136/adc.2008.153163. Epub 2009 May 19. PMID: 19457875

• ROGGERO P, et al. Postnatal growth failure in preterm infants: Recovery of growth and body composition after term. Early Hum Dev. 2008 Aug;84(8):555-9. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.01.012. Epub 2008 Mar 10. PMID: 18329828

• TARONI F, et al. Body composition in small for gestational age newborns. Pediatr Med Chir. 2008 Nov-Dec;30(6):296-301. Italian. PMID: 19431952

Body Composition Observation in Term Infants

• SAUDER KA, et al. Fat Mass Accretion from Birth to 5 Years and Metabolic Homeostasis in Childhood: the Healthy Start Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 May 13;106(6):1684-1691. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab115. PMID: 33616653; PMCID: PMC8118576

• MOORE BF, et al. Joint effects of ambient air pollution and maternal smoking on neonatal adiposity and childhood BMI trajectories in the Healthy Start study. Environ Epidemiol. 2021 May 5;5(3):e142. doi: 10.1097/EE9.0000000000000142. PMID: 34131612; PMCID: PMC8196098

• CORR TE, et al. Body composition during the first 4 months in infants affected by neonatal abstinence syndrome: a pilot study. J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2021 Mar 2:1-8. doi: 10.1017/S2040174421000052. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33650484

• DE FLUITER K, et al. Longitudinal human milk macronutrients, body composition and infant appetite during early life. Clin Nutr. 2020 Nov 24:S0261-5614(20)30644-0. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.11.024. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33309161

• HENRIKSSON P, et al. DNA methylation in infants with low and high body fatness. BMC Genomics. 2020 Nov 9;21(1):769. doi: 10.1186/s12864-020-07169-7. PMID: 33167873; PMCID: PMC7654595

• PEREIRA-DA-SILVA L, et al. Evolution of resting energy expenditure, respiratory quotient, and adiposity in infants recovering from corrective surgery of major congenital gastrointestinal tract anomalies: A cohort study. Nutrients. 2020 Oct 11;12(10):3093. doi: 10.3390/nu12103093. PMID: 33050623; PMCID: PMC7599456

• DE FLUITER K, et al. Association between fat mass in early life and later fat mass trajectories. JAMA Pediatr. 2020 Dec 1;174(12):1141-1148. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.2673. PMID: 32804197; PMCID: PMC7432277

• RODRÍGUEZ-CANO A, et al. Higher fat mass and fat mass accretion during the first six months of life in exclusively breastfed infants. Pediatr Res. 2020 Feb;87(3):588-594. doi: 10.1038/s41390-019-0542-1. Epub 2019 Aug 21. PMID: 31434104; PMCID: PMC7033039

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• KADAKIA R, et al. Association of cord blood methylation with neonatal leptin: An epigenome wide association study. PLoS One. 2019 Dec 18;14(12):e0226555. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0226555. PMID: 31851703; PMCID: PMC6919608

• DAVIS S, et al. Sex differences in infant body composition emerge in the first 5 months of life. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Nov 26;32(11):1235-1239. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2019-0243. PMID: 31483758; PMCID: PMC6851433

• WIBAEK R, et al. Associations of fat mass and fat-free mass accretion in infancy with body composition and cardometabolic risk markers at 5 years: The Ethiopian iABC birth cohort study. PloS Med. 2019 Aug 20;16(8):e1002888. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002888. PMID: 31430287; PMCID: PMC6701744

• SMITH H, et al. Difference between body composition of formula-and breastfed infants at birth. J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2019 Dec;10(6):616-620. doi: 10.1017/S2040174419000187. Epub 2019 May 28. PMID: 31134881

• LARSSON A, et al. Body composition and growth in full-term small for gestational age and large for gestational age Swedish infants assessed with air displacement plethysmography at birth and at 3-4 months of age. PLoS One. 2019 May 15;14(5):e0207978. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207978. PMID: 31091240; PMCID: PMC6519902

• KADAKIA R, et al. Cord blood metabolites associated with newborn adiposity and hyperinsulinemia. J Pediatr. 2018 Dec;203:144-149.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.07.056. Epub 2018 Sep 10. PMID: 30213459; PMCID: PMC6252151

• EUCLYDES V, et al. Cord blood concentrations of leptin, zinc-α2-glycoprotein, and adiponectin, and adiposity gain during the first 3 mo of life. Nutrition. 2018 Oct;54:89-93. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2018.02.012. Epub 2018 Mar 22. PMID: 29758496

• ANDERSEN G, et al. Body composition growth patterns in early infancy: A latent class trajectory analysis of the Ethiopian iABC Birth Cohort. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Jul;26(7):1225-1233. doi: 10.1002/oby.22197. Epub 2018 May 30. PMID: 29845756 , 26(7):1225-1233 (2018)

• ADMASSU B, et al. Body composition during early infancy and its relation with body composition at 4 years of age in Jimma, an Ethiopian prospective cohort study. Nutr Diabetes. 2018 Sep 7;8(1):46. doi: 10.1038/s41387-018-0056-7. PMID: 30190452; PMCID: PMC6127223

• ABERA M, et al. Body composition during early infancy and developmental progression from 1 to 5 years of age: The Infant Anthropometry and Body Composition (iABC) cohort study among Ethiopian children. Br J Nutr. 2018 Jun;119(11):1263-1273. doi: 10.1017/S000711451800082X. PMID: 29770755

• DISSANAYAKE H, et al. Noninvasive assessment of autonomic function in human neonates born at the extremes of fetal growth spectrum. Physiol Rep. 2018 Apr;6(8):e13682. doi: 10.14814/phy2.13682. PMID: 29687617; PMCID: PMC5913591

• ADMASSU B, et al. Accretion of fat-free mass rather than fat mass in infancy is positively associated with linear growth in childhood. J Nutr. 2018 Apr 1;148(4):607-615. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxy003. PMID: 29659955

• SCHNEIDER C, et al. Associations of neonatal adiponectin and leptin with growth and body composition in African American infants. Pediatr Obes. 2018 Aug;13(8):485-491. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12274. Epub 2018 Mar 24. PMID: 29573242; PMCID: PMC6457440

• KADAKIA R, et al. Maternal pre-pregnancy BMI downregulates neonatal cord blood LEP methylation. Pediatr Obes. 2017 Aug;12 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):57-64. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12204. Epub 2016 Dec 8. PMID: 27933755; PMCID: PMC5462869

• ADMASSU B, et al. Body composition at birth and height at 2 years: A prospective cohort study among children in Jimma, Ethiopia. Pediatr Res. 2017 Aug;82(2):209-214. doi: 10.1038/pr.2017.59. Epub 2017 Jun 7. PMID: 28422940

• SAUDER K, et al. Predictors of infant body composition at 5 months of age: The Healthy Start study. J Pediatr. 2017 Apr;183:94-99.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.01.014. Epub 2017 Feb 1. PMID: 28161200; PMCID: PMC5367947

• BREIJ L, et al. Appetite-regulating hormones in early life and relationships with type of feeding and body composition in healthy term infants. Eur J Nutr. 2017 Jun;56(4):1725-1732. doi: 10.1007/s00394-016-1219-8. Epub 2016 May 11. PMID: 27170102; PMCID: PMC5486626

• BREIJ L, et al. Longitudinal fat mass and visceral fat during the first 6 months after birth in healthy infants: Support for a critical window for adiposity in early life. Pediatr Obes. 2017 Aug;12(4):286-294. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12139. Epub 2016 Apr 13. PMID: 27072083; PMCID: PMC6186414

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• CHAOIMH C, et al. Cord blood leptin and gains in body weight and fat mass during infancy. Eur J Endocrinol. 2016 Nov;175(5):403-10. doi: 10.1530/EJE-16-0431. Epub 2016 Aug 15. PMID: 27528502

• KADAKIA R, et al. Neonatal adiposity increases with rising cord blood IGF-1 levels. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2016 Jul;85(1):70-5. doi: 10.1111/cen.13057. Epub 2016 Mar 31. PMID: 26945928; PMCID: PMC7036289)

• O’DONOVAN S, et al. Neonatal adiposity increases the risk of atopic dermatitis during the first year of life. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016 Jan;137(1):108-117. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2015.05.035. Epub 2015 Jul 17. PMID: 26194543

• PALEY C, et al. Body fat differences by self-reported race/ethnicity in healthy term newborns. Pediatr Obes. 2016 Oct;11(5):361-8. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12072. Epub 2015 Oct 28. PMID: 26509351; PMCID: PMC4848178

• FAROOQ M, et al. Monitoring of infant feeding behavior using a jaw motion sensor. J Healthc Eng. 2015;6(1):23-40. doi: 10.1260/2040-2295.6.1.23. PMID: 25708375; PMCID: PMC4752004

• O’DONOVAN S, et al. Cohort profile: The Cork BASELINE birth cohort study: Babies after SCOPE: Evaluating the longitudinal impact on neurological and nutritional endpoints. Int J Epidemiol. 2015 Jun;44(3):764-75. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyu157. Epub 2014 Aug 7. PMID: 25102856

• HENRICKSSON P, et al. Variation in the fat mass and obesity-related (FTO) genotype is not associated with body fatness in infants, but possibly with their length. Ped Obes. 2014 Oct;9(5):e112-5. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.231. Epub 2014 May 21. PMID: 24846219

• DONNELLEY E, et al. Antenatal predictors and body composition of large-for-gestational-age newborns: Perinatal health outcomes. J Perinatol. 2014 Sep;34(9):698-704. doi: 10.1038/jp.2014.90. Epub 2014 May 15. PMID: 24831524

• O’CONNOR C, et al. Birth weight and neonatal adiposity prediction using fractional limb volume obtained with 3D ultrasound. Fetal Diag Ther. 2014;36(1):44-8. doi: 10.1159/000360417. Epub 2014 Jun 6. PMID: 24924878

• GIANNI M, et al. Body composition changes in the first 6 months of life according to method of feeding. J Hum Lact. 2014 May;30(2):148-55. doi: 10.1177/0890334413516196. Epub 2013 Dec 18. PMID: 24352651

• ERIKSSON B, et al. Body-composition development during early childhood and energy expenditure in response to physical activity in 1.5-y-old children. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Sep;96(3):567-73. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.022020. Epub 2012 Jul 25. PMID: 22836033

• STANFIELD K, et al. Differences in body composition between infants of South Asian and European ancestry: the London Mother and Baby Study. Int J Epidemiol. 2012 Oct;41(5):1409-18. doi: 10.1093/ije/dys139. Epub 2012 Sep 14. PMID: 22984147; PMCID: PMC3465771

• LEE W, et al. The relationship of newborn adiposity to fetal growth outcome based on birth weight or the modified neonatal growth assessment score. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2012 Oct;25(10):1933-40. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2012.683084. Epub 2012 May 29. PMID: 22494346; PMCID: PMC3930167

• ANDERSEN G, et al. Fat and fat-free mass at birth: air displacement plethysmography measurements on 350 Ethiopian newborns. Pediatr Res. 2011 Nov;70(5):501-6. doi: 10.1203/PDR.0b013e31822d7470. PMID: 21772228

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Mother/Newborn Relationship

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Body Composition and Nutritional Intervention

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• KOUWENHOVEN SMP, et al. Long-term effects of a modified, low-protein infant formula on growth and body composition: Follow-up of a randomized, double-blind, equivalence trial. Clin Nutr. 2021 Jun;40(6):3914-3921. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.04.034. Epub 2021 Apr 27. PMID: 34139464

• OLHAGER E, et al. Different feeding regimens were not associated with variation in body composition in preterm infants. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2021 Jun 7:1-8. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2021.1914575. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34098845

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