verb · pdf fileverb conjugation. to review: ... •each form has six tenses: present,...
TRANSCRIPT
Verb Conjugation
To Review: Every verb has 4 Principle PartsPresent Present Participle Past Past Participle
gather (am) gathering gathered (have) gathered
sink (am) sinking sank (have) sunk
shake (am) shaking shook (have) shaken
Your four principle parts are helpful, so it is a good idea to write them down before you start conjugating any verb.
Conjugating verbs:
• In English, each verb has two forms: basic and progressive.
• Each form has six tenses: present, past, future present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect.
• Today, we are just looking at basic, and only the first three tenses.
Grow,(am)growing, grew,(have)grown
Tense Singular Plural
Present I growYou growHe/she/it grows
We growYou growThey grow
Past I grewYou grewHe/she/it grew
We grewYou grewThey grew
Future I will/shall growYou will growHe/she/it will grow
We will/shall growYou will growThey will grow
Tear, (am) tearing, tore, (have) torn
Tense Singular Plural
Present I tearYou tearHe/she/it tears
We tearYou tearThey tear
Past I toreYou toreHe/she/it tore
We toreYou toreThey tore
Future I will tearYou will tearHe/she/it will tear
We tearYou tearThey tear
Eat, (am) eating, ate, (have) eaten
Tense Singular Plural
Present I eatYou eatHe/she/it eats
We eatYou eatThey eat
Past I ateYou ateHe/she/it ate
We ateYou ateThey ate
Future I will/shall eatYou will eatHe/she/it will eat
We will/shall eatYou will eatThey will eat
Drink, (am) drinking, drank, (have) drunk
Tense Singular Plural
Present I drinkYou drinkHe/she/it drinks
We drinkYou drinkThey drink
Past I drankYou drankHe/she/it drank
We drankYou drankThey drank
Future I will drinkYou will drinkHe/she/it will drink
We will drinkYou will drinkThey will drink
Conjugating verbs:
• In English, each verb has two forms: basic and progressive.
• Each form has six tenses: present, past, future present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect.
• Today, we are just looking at basic and its six tenses.
Perfect tenses:
• Used to show completed action.• Present = I teach English.
• Present Perfect = I have taught English.
• Also used to show incomplete action• Present = I live with my wife.
• Present Perfect = I have lived with my wife for 9 years.
Perfect tenses:
• Use the past participle for all perfect tenses.
Drop, (am)dropping, dropped, (have) dropped
Spring, (am) springing, sprang, (have) sprungTense Singular Plural
Present I springYou springHe/she/it springs
We springYou springThey spring
Past I sprang You sprangHe/she/it sprang
We sprangYou sprangThey sprang
Future I will springYou will springHe/she/it will spring
We will springYou will springThey will spring
Present Perfect I have sprungYou have sprungHe/she/it has sprung
We have sprungYou have sprungThey have sprung
Past Perfect I had sprungYou had sprungHe/she/it had sprung
We had sprungYou had sprungThey had sprung
Future Perfect I will have sprungYou will have sprungHe/she/it will have sprung
We will have springYou will have sprungThey will have sprung
Weave, (am)weaving, wove, (have) wovenTense Singular Plural
Present I weaveYou weaveHe/she/it weaves
We weaveYou weaveThey weave
Past I woveYou woveHe/she/it wove
We woveYou woveThey wove
Future I will weaveYou will weaveHe/she/it will weave
We will weaveYou will weaveThey will weave
Present Perfect I have wovenYou have wovenHe/she/it has woven
We have wovenYou have wovenThey have woven
Past Perfect I had wovenYou had wovenHe/she/it had woven
We had wovenYou had wovenThey had woven
Future Perfect I will have wovenYou will have woven He/she/it will have woven
We will have wovenYou will have wovenThey will have woven
WriteTense Singular Plural
Present I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Present Perfect I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
WriteTense Singular Plural
Present I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Present Perfect I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
WriteTense Singular Plural
Present I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Present Perfect I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
WriteTense Singular Plural
Present I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Present Perfect I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Write, (am) writing, wrote, (have) writtenTense Singular Plural
Present I writeYou writeHe/she/it writes
We writeYou writeThey write
Past I wroteYou wroteHe/she/it wrote
We wroteYou wroteThey wrote
Future I will writeYou will writeHe/she/it will write
We will writeYou will writeThey will write
Present Perfect I have writtenYou have writtenHe/she/it has written
We have writtenYou have writtenThey have written
Past Perfect I had writtenYou had writtenHe/she/it had written
We had writtenYou had writtenThey had written
Future Perfect I will have writtenYou will have written He/she/it will have written
We will have written You will have written They will have written
Spring, (am)springing, sprang, (have) sprungTense Singular Plural
Present I springYou springHe/she/it springs
We springYou springThey spring
Past I sprangYou sprangHe/she/it sprang
We sprangYou sprangThey sprang
Future I will springYou will springHe/she/it will spring
We will springYou will springThey will spring
Present Perfect I have sprungYou have sprungHe/she/it has sprung
We have sprungYou have sprungThey have sprung
Past Perfect I had sprungYou had sprungHe/she/it had sprung
We had sprungYou had sprungThey had sprung
Future Perfect I will have sprungYou will have sprungHe/she/it will have sprung
We will have sprungYou will have sprungThey will have sprung
Weave, (am) weaving, wove, (have) wovenTense Singular Plural
Present I weaveYou weaveHe/she/it weaves
We weaveYou weaveThey weave
Past I woveYou woveHe/she/it wove
We woveYou woveThey wove
Future I will weaveYou will weaveHe/she/it will weave
We will weaveYou will weaveThey will weave
Present Perfect I have wovenYou have wovenHe/she/it has woven
We have wovenYou have wovenThey have woven
Past Perfect I had wovenYou had wovenHe/she/it had woven
We had wovenYou had wovenThey had woven
Future Perfect I will have wovenYou will have wovenHe/she/it will have woven
We will have wovenYou will have wovenThey will have woven
Weave, (am) weaving, wove, (have) wovenTense Singular Plural
Present I weaveYou weaveHe/she/it weaves
We weaveYou weaveThey weave
Past I woveYou woveHe/she/it wove
We woveYou woveThey wove
Future I will weaveYou will weaveHe/she/it will weave
We will weaveYou will weaveThey will weave
Present Perfect I have wovenYou have wovenHe/she/it has woven
We have wovenYou have wovenThey have woven
Past Perfect I had wovenYou had wovenHe/she/it had woven
We had wovenYou had wovenThey had woven
Future Perfect I will have wovenYou will have wovenHe/she/it will have woven
We will have wovenYou will have wovenThey will have woven
Weave, (am)weaving, wove, (have) wovenTense Singular Plural
Present I weaveYou weaveHe/she/it weaves
We weaveYou weaveThey weave
Past I woveYou woveHe/she/it wove
We woveYou woveThey wove
Future I will weaveYou will weaveHe/she/it will weave
We will weaveYou will weaveThey will weave
Present Perfect I have wovenYou have wovenHe/she/it has woven
We have wovenYou have wovenThey have woven
Past Perfect I had wovenYou had wovenHe/she/it had woven
We had wovenYou had wovenThey had woven
Future Perfect I will have wovenYou will have wovenHe/she/it will have woven
We will have wovenYou will have wovenThey will have woven
Spring, (am) springing, sprang, (have) sprungTense Singular Plural
Present I springYou springHe/she/it springs
We springYou springThey spring
Past I sprangYou sprangHe/she/it sprang
We sprangYou sprangThey sprang
Future I will springYou will springHe/she/it will spring
We will springYou will springThey will spring
Present Perfect I have sprungYou have sprungHe/she/it has sprung
We have sprungYou have sprungThey have sprung
Past Perfect I had sprungYou had sprungHe/she/it had sprung
We had sprungYou had sprungThey had sprung
Future Perfect I will have sprungYou will have sprungHe/she/it will have sprung
We will have sprungYou will have sprungThey will have sprung
Spring, (am) springing, sprang, (have) sprungTense Singular Plural
Present I springYou springHe/she/it springs
We springYou springThey spring
Past I sprangYou sprangHe/she/it sprang
We sprangYou sprangThey sprang
Future I will springYou will springHe/she/it will spring
We will springYou will springThey will spring
Present Perfect I have sprungYou have sprungHe/she/it has sprung
We have sprungYou have sprungThey have sprung
Past Perfect I had sprungYou had sprungHe/she/it had sprung
We had sprungYou had sprungThey had sprung
Future Perfect I will have sprungYou will have sprungHe/she/it will have sprung
We will have sprungYou will have sprungThey will have sprung
Spring, (am) springing, sprang, (have) sprungTense Singular Plural
Present I springYou springHe/she/it springs
We springYou springThey spring
Past I sprangYou sprangHe/she/it sprang
We sprangYou sprangThey sprang
Future I will springYou will springHe/she/it will spring
We will springYou will springThey will spring
Present Perfect I have sprungYou have sprungHe/she/it has sprung
We have sprungYou have sprungThey have sprung
Past Perfect I had sprungYou had sprungHe/she/it had sprung
We had sprungYou had sprungThey had sprung
Future Perfect I will have sprungYou will have sprungHe/she/it will have sprung
We will have sprungYou will have sprungThey will have sprung
Weave, (am) weaving, wove, (have) wovenTense Singular Plural
Present I weaveYou weaveHe/she/it weaves
We weaveYou weaveThey weave
Past I woveYou woveHe/she/it wove
We woveYou woveThey wove
Future I will weaveYou will weaveHe/she/it will weave
We will weaveYou will weaveThey will weave
Present Perfect I have wovenYou have wovenHe/she/it has woven
We have wovenYou have wovenThey have woven
Past Perfect I had wovenYou had wovenHe/she/it had woven
We had wovenYou had wovenThey had woven
Future Perfect I will have wovenYou will have wovenHe/she/it will have woven
We will have wovenYou will have wovenThey will have woven
StopTense Singular Plural
Present I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Present Perfect I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future Perfect IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Conjugating verbs:
• In English, each verb has two forms: basic and progressive.
• Each form has six tenses: present, past, future present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect.
• Today, we are just looking at progressive and its first three tenses.
Progressive tenses:
• Used to show an event that is in progress.• Basic Present = I teach English.
• Progressive Present = I am teaching English.
Progressive tenses:
• Use the present participle for all progressive tenses.
Drop, (am)dropping, dropped, (have) dropped
Progressive Form:Grow,(am)growing, grew,(have)grown
Tense Singular Plural
Present progressive I am growingYou are growingHe/she/it is growing
We are growingYou are growingThey are growing
Past progressive I was growingYou were growingHe/she/it was growing
We were growingYou were growingThey were growing
Future progressive I will be growingYou will be growingHe/she/it will be growing
We will be growingYou will be growingThey will be growing
Progressive Form:Run, (am) running, ran, (have) run
Tense Singular Plural
Present progressive I am runningYou are runningHe/she/it is running
We are runningYou are runningThey are running
Past progressive I was runningYou were runningHe/she/it was running
We were runningYou were runningThey were running
Future progressive I will be runningYou will be runningHe/she/it will be running
We will be runningYou will be runningThey will be running
Progressive Form:Run,
Tense Singular Plural
Present progressive I You He/she/it
We You They
Past progressive IYou He/she/it
We You They
Future progressive IYou He/she/it
We You They
Progressive Form:Run, (am) running, ran, (have) run
Tense Singular Plural
Present I am runningYou are runningHe/she/it is running
We are runningYou are runningThey are running
Past I was runningYou were runningHe/she/it was running
We were runningYou were runningThey were running
Future I will be runningYou will be runningHe/she/it will be running
We will be runningYou will be runningThey will be running
Progressive Form:Run,(am) running, ran, (have) run
Tense Singular Plural
Present progressive I am runningYou are runningHe/she/it is running
We are runningYou are runningThey are running
Past progressive I was runningYou were runningHe/she/it was running
We were runningYou were runningThey were running
Future progressive I will be runningYou will be runningHe/she/it will be running
We will be runningYou will be runningThey will be running
Progressive Form:Run, (am) running, ran, (have) run
Tense Singular Plural
Present progressive I am runningYou are runningHe/she/it is running
We are runningYou are runningThey are running
Past progressive I was runningYou were runningHe/she/it was running
We were runningYou were runningThey were running
Future progressive I will be runningYou will be runningHe/she/it will be running
We will be runningYou will be runningThey will be running
Progressive Form:Run, (am) running, ran, (have) run
Tense Singular Plural
Present progressive I am runningYou are runningHe/she/it is running
We are runningYou are runningThey are running
Past progressive I was runningYou were runningHe/she/it was running
We were runningYou were runningThey were running
Future progressive I will be runningYou will be runningHe/she/it will be running
We will be runningYou will be runningThey will be running
Write a sentence about the given subject with the given verb in the given tense.
Ex. Mommy, rock (present progressive)
Mommy is rocking the baby.
1. You, make (past progressive)
2. The bears, climb (future progressive)
3. We, go (present progressive)
4. The temperature, drop (past progressive)
5. I, hope (future progressive)
Conjugating verbs:
• In English, each verb has two forms: basic and progressive.
• Each form has six tenses: present, past, future present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect.
• Today, we are just looking at progressive and all six tenses.
Perfect Progressive tenses:
• Used to show an event that just stopped being in progress.• Basic Present = I teach English.
• Present Perfect Progressive = I have been teaching English.
Perfect Progressive tenses:
• Use the present participle with the helping verb “been” for all progressive tenses.
Drop, (am)dropping, dropped, (have) dropped
Progressive Form:Grow,(am)growing, grew,(have)grownTense Singular Plural
Present progressive
I am growingYou are growingHe/she/it is growing
We are growingYou are growingThey are growing
Past progressive I was growingYou were growingHe/she/it was growing
We were growingYou were growingThey were growing
Future progressive
I will be growingYou will be growingHe/she/it will be growing
We will be growingYou will be growingThey will be growing
Present perfect progressive
I have been growingYou have been growingHe/she/it has been growing
We have been growingYou have been growingThey have been growing
Past prefect progressive
I had been growingYou had been growingHe/she/it had been growing
We had been growingYou had been growingThey had been growing
Future perfectprogressive
I will have been growingYou will have been growingHe/she/it will have been growing
We will have been growingYou will have been growingThey will have been growing
WriteTense Singular Plural
Present progressive I am YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Past progressive I was YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future progressive I will be YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Present Perfect progressive
I have You have He/she/it
WeYouThey
Past Perfect progressive
I YouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Future Perfect progressive
IYouHe/she/it
WeYouThey
Write a sentence about the given subject with the given verb in the given tense.
Ex. Mommy, rock (present perfect progressive)
Mommy has been rocking the baby for thirty minutes.
1. You, make (past perfect progressive)
2. The squirrels, climb (future perfect progressive)
3. We, go (present perfect progressive)
4. The rain, fall (past perfect progressive)
5. I, watch (future perfect progressive)
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
The falcon has been eating all of the mice.
Present perfect progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
We will have been married 10 years.
Future perfect progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
Spider-man has been swinging around Manhattan.
Present perfect progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
Clarence had been getting to know Simone for two weeks.
Past perfect progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
Panthers walk taller than the rest.
Present.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
Greg has lost his mind.
Present perfect.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
I am going home now.
Present progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
You had been living here for a year.
Past perfect progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
The cheese was turning green.
Past progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
They ate it anyway.
Past.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
I have eaten worse.
Present perfect.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
On Friday, I will have been driving for a year.
future perfect progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
He was running away.
Past progressive.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
The soldier will standhis ground.
Future.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
Stairs have tried to kill me more than once.
Present perfect.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
Animals want to be free.
Present.
Identify the verb tense of the underlined verb in the sentence.
Some butterflies are going extinct.
Present progressive.